See tõbi on Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "izh",
"2": "topi",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Ingrian: topi",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Ingrian: topi"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "et",
"2": "urj-fin-pro",
"3": "*topi"
},
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"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
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"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*dawīni-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *dawīni-",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "dán",
"3": "",
"4": "death"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse dán (“death”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "sví-dái",
"3": "",
"4": "dead (of natural causes, for farm animals)"
},
"expansion": "Icelandic sví-dái (“dead (of natural causes, for farm animals)”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "dá",
"3": "",
"4": "unconsciousness, hibernation"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse dá (“unconsciousness, hibernation”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "liv",
"2": "te’b"
},
"expansion": "Livonian te’b",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Finnic *topi, from Proto-Germanic *dawīni-, *dawēn-, or *dawa-. Compare Old Norse dán (“death”), Icelandic sví-dái (“dead (of natural causes, for farm animals)”), and Old Norse dá (“unconsciousness, hibernation”), respectively. Cognate to Livonian te’b, tö’b.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "tõve",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "tõbe",
"tags": [
"partitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "et-decl-jõgi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "b-v gradation",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "21/jõgi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "tõbi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tõved",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tõbi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tõved",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tõve",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tõved",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tõve",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tõbede",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tõbe",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tõbesid",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tõbe",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tõvesse",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tõbedesse",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tõves",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tõbedes",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tõvest",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tõbedest",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tõvele",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tõbedele",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tõvel",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tõbedel",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tõvelt",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tõbedelt",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tõveks",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "tõbedeks",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "tõveni",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "tõbedeni",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "tõvena",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"essive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tõbedena",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tõveta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tõbedeta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tõvega",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tõbedega",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "et",
"10": "",
"2": "nouns",
"3": "genitive",
"4": "tõve",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "partitive",
"8": "tõbe",
"9": "",
"cat2": "",
"f1accel-form": "gen|s",
"f1request": "1",
"f2accel-form": "gen|s",
"f3accel-form": "par|s",
"f3request": "1",
"f4accel-form": "par|s",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "tõbi (genitive tõve, partitive tõbe)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tõve",
"2": "tõbe"
},
"expansion": "tõbi (genitive tõve, partitive tõbe)",
"name": "et-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tõ",
"2": "b",
"3": "v",
"4": "e"
},
"name": "et-decl-jõgi"
}
],
"lang": "Estonian",
"lang_code": "et",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Estonian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Estonian jõgi-type nominals",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "langetõbi"
},
{
"word": "pidalitõbi"
},
{
"word": "tõbine"
}
],
"glosses": [
"disease"
],
"id": "en-tõbi-et-noun-uOjDE7Zx",
"links": [
[
"disease",
"disease"
]
]
}
],
"word": "tõbi"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"word": "langetõbi"
},
{
"word": "pidalitõbi"
},
{
"word": "tõbine"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "izh",
"2": "topi",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Ingrian: topi",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Ingrian: topi"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "et",
"2": "urj-fin-pro",
"3": "*topi"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Finnic *topi",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "et",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*dawīni-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *dawīni-",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "dán",
"3": "",
"4": "death"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse dán (“death”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "sví-dái",
"3": "",
"4": "dead (of natural causes, for farm animals)"
},
"expansion": "Icelandic sví-dái (“dead (of natural causes, for farm animals)”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "dá",
"3": "",
"4": "unconsciousness, hibernation"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse dá (“unconsciousness, hibernation”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "liv",
"2": "te’b"
},
"expansion": "Livonian te’b",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Finnic *topi, from Proto-Germanic *dawīni-, *dawēn-, or *dawa-. Compare Old Norse dán (“death”), Icelandic sví-dái (“dead (of natural causes, for farm animals)”), and Old Norse dá (“unconsciousness, hibernation”), respectively. Cognate to Livonian te’b, tö’b.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "tõve",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "tõbe",
"tags": [
"partitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "et-decl-jõgi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "b-v gradation",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "21/jõgi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "tõbi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tõved",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tõbi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tõved",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tõve",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tõved",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tõve",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tõbede",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tõbe",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tõbesid",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tõbe",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tõvesse",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tõbedesse",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tõves",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tõbedes",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tõvest",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tõbedest",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tõvele",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tõbedele",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tõvel",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tõbedel",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tõvelt",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tõbedelt",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tõveks",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "tõbedeks",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "tõveni",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "tõbedeni",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "tõvena",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"essive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tõbedena",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tõveta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tõbedeta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tõvega",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tõbedega",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "et",
"10": "",
"2": "nouns",
"3": "genitive",
"4": "tõve",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "partitive",
"8": "tõbe",
"9": "",
"cat2": "",
"f1accel-form": "gen|s",
"f1request": "1",
"f2accel-form": "gen|s",
"f3accel-form": "par|s",
"f3request": "1",
"f4accel-form": "par|s",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "tõbi (genitive tõve, partitive tõbe)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tõve",
"2": "tõbe"
},
"expansion": "tõbi (genitive tõve, partitive tõbe)",
"name": "et-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tõ",
"2": "b",
"3": "v",
"4": "e"
},
"name": "et-decl-jõgi"
}
],
"lang": "Estonian",
"lang_code": "et",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Estonian entries with incorrect language header",
"Estonian jõgi-type nominals",
"Estonian lemmas",
"Estonian nouns",
"Estonian terms derived from Proto-Finnic",
"Estonian terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Estonian terms inherited from Proto-Finnic",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"disease"
],
"links": [
[
"disease",
"disease"
]
]
}
],
"word": "tõbi"
}
Download raw JSONL data for tõbi meaning in All languages combined (5.4kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.