See turbo on Wiktionary
{ "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "turbo broiler" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "turbo mode" } ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_text": "From turbine.", "forms": [ { "form": "turbos", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "~" }, "expansion": "turbo (countable and uncountable, plural turbos)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [], "glosses": [ "A turbine." ], "id": "en-turbo-en-noun-XySoeQfH", "links": [ [ "turbine", "turbine" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(informal) A turbine." ], "tags": [ "countable", "informal", "uncountable" ] }, { "alt_of": [ { "word": "turbocharger" } ], "categories": [ { "_dis": "25 10 1 0 11 4 8 6 29 5", "kind": "other", "name": "English entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "ref": "2008 February 17, Don Sherman, “More Power? Add Pressure”, in New York Times:", "text": "Superchargers are generally heavier and more expensive than turbos […]", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "Clipping of turbocharger." ], "id": "en-turbo-en-noun-fAZI0Y1c", "links": [ [ "turbocharger", "turbocharger#English" ] ], "tags": [ "abbreviation", "alt-of", "clipping", "countable", "uncountable" ] }, { "alt_of": [ { "word": "turbojet" } ], "categories": [], "glosses": [ "Clipping of turbojet." ], "id": "en-turbo-en-noun-lQzqcYj7", "links": [ [ "turbojet", "turbojet#English" ] ], "tags": [ "abbreviation", "alt-of", "clipping", "countable", "uncountable" ] }, { "alt_of": [ { "word": "turbomolecular pump" } ], "categories": [], "glosses": [ "Clipping of turbomolecular pump." ], "id": "en-turbo-en-noun-lDgVg917", "links": [ [ "turbomolecular", "turbomolecular#English" ], [ "pump", "pump#English" ] ], "tags": [ "abbreviation", "alt-of", "clipping", "countable", "uncountable" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈtɜː.bəʊ/", "tags": [ "Received-Pronunciation" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈtɝ.boʊ/", "tags": [ "General-American" ] }, { "audio": "en-us-turbo.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d1/En-us-turbo.ogg/En-us-turbo.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d1/En-us-turbo.ogg" }, { "rhymes": "-ɜː(ɹ)bəʊ" } ], "word": "turbo" } { "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_text": "From turbocharged (“increased power”). From the action of a turbocharger, which increases the speed of an automobile through the increase in power of an engine.", "forms": [ { "form": "turbos", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "turbo (plural turbos)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Video games", "orig": "en:Video games", "parents": [ "Games", "Mass media", "Software", "Recreation", "Culture", "Media", "Computing", "Human activity", "Society", "Communication", "Technology", "Human behaviour", "All topics", "Human", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" } ], "examples": [ { "text": "Controllers with turbo features are banned from most competitive tournaments.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "Autofire." ], "id": "en-turbo-en-noun-mn3G0tyR", "links": [ [ "video game", "video game" ], [ "Autofire", "autofire" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(video games) Autofire." ], "topics": [ "video-games" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈtɜː.bəʊ/", "tags": [ "Received-Pronunciation" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈtɝ.boʊ/", "tags": [ "General-American" ] }, { "audio": "en-us-turbo.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d1/En-us-turbo.ogg/En-us-turbo.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d1/En-us-turbo.ogg" }, { "rhymes": "-ɜː(ɹ)bəʊ" } ], "word": "turbo" } { "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_text": "From turbocharged (“increased power”). From the action of a turbocharger, which increases the speed of an automobile through the increase in power of an engine.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "-" }, "expansion": "turbo (not comparable)", "name": "en-adj" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "adj", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Poker", "orig": "en:Poker", "parents": [ "Card games", "Gambling", "Games", "Recreation", "Human activity", "Human behaviour", "Human", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "25 10 1 0 11 4 8 6 29 5", "kind": "other", "name": "English entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "10 11 3 0 0 5 1 3 2 12 2 9 10 9 0 0 0 1 0 9 0 0 7 7 0", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "text": "This is a turbo tournament: the blinds increase every 5 minutes! Level 1 = 150/300; level 2 = 200/400; etc.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "With rapidly-increasing blind levels." ], "id": "en-turbo-en-adj-lbdo81zR", "links": [ [ "poker", "poker" ], [ "rapidly", "rapidly" ], [ "blind", "blind" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(said of a poker tournament) With rapidly-increasing blind levels." ], "raw_tags": [ "said of a poker tournament" ], "tags": [ "not-comparable" ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Computing", "orig": "en:Computing", "parents": [ "Technology", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Video games", "orig": "en:Video games", "parents": [ "Games", "Mass media", "Software", "Recreation", "Culture", "Media", "Computing", "Human activity", "Society", "Communication", "Technology", "Human behaviour", "All topics", "Human", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" } ], "examples": [ { "text": "a turbo button on a controller; a PC equipped with a turbo mode" } ], "glosses": [ "Causing or relating to increased speed." ], "id": "en-turbo-en-adj-iL1ygjlx", "links": [ [ "computing", "computing#Noun" ], [ "video game", "video game" ], [ "speed", "speed" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(computing, video games) Causing or relating to increased speed." ], "tags": [ "not-comparable" ], "topics": [ "computing", "engineering", "mathematics", "natural-sciences", "physical-sciences", "sciences", "video-games" ] }, { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "text": "They act turbo wasted when they have more than a few beers in them.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "Very, super, etc.; usually relating to a qualitative value (as opposed to quantitative)." ], "id": "en-turbo-en-adj-m9xBbMyT", "raw_glosses": [ "(informal, nonstandard) Very, super, etc.; usually relating to a qualitative value (as opposed to quantitative)." ], "tags": [ "informal", "nonstandard", "not-comparable" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈtɜː.bəʊ/", "tags": [ "Received-Pronunciation" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈtɝ.boʊ/", "tags": [ "General-American" ] }, { "audio": "en-us-turbo.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d1/En-us-turbo.ogg/En-us-turbo.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d1/En-us-turbo.ogg" }, { "rhymes": "-ɜː(ɹ)bəʊ" } ], "word": "turbo" } { "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "turbo mode" } ], "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_text": "From turbocharged (“increased power”). From the action of a turbocharger, which increases the speed of an automobile through the increase in power of an engine.", "forms": [ { "form": "turbos", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "turboing", "tags": [ "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "turboed", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "turboed", "tags": [ "past" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "turbo (third-person singular simple present turbos, present participle turboing, simple past and past participle turboed)", "name": "en-verb" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Video games", "orig": "en:Video games", "parents": [ "Games", "Mass media", "Software", "Recreation", "Culture", "Media", "Computing", "Human activity", "Society", "Communication", "Technology", "Human behaviour", "All topics", "Human", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" } ], "derived": [ { "word": "e-turbo" }, { "word": "turbo cancer" }, { "word": "turbo chook" }, { "word": "turbo controller" }, { "word": "Turbo Diesel" }, { "word": "turbo roundabout" }, { "word": "turbo trainer" }, { "word": "turbo yeast" } ], "glosses": [ "To autofire." ], "id": "en-turbo-en-verb-d0NMVp~a", "links": [ [ "video game", "video game" ], [ "autofire", "autofire" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(video games) To autofire." ], "topics": [ "video-games" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈtɜː.bəʊ/", "tags": [ "Received-Pronunciation" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈtɝ.boʊ/", "tags": [ "General-American" ] }, { "audio": "en-us-turbo.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d1/En-us-turbo.ogg/En-us-turbo.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d1/En-us-turbo.ogg" }, { "rhymes": "-ɜː(ɹ)bəʊ" } ], "word": "turbo" } { "etymology_number": 3, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "NL.", "3": "-" }, "expansion": "New Latin", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From the New Latin name of the genus Turbo.", "forms": [ { "form": "turbos", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "turbo (plural turbos)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Malacology", "orig": "en:Malacology", "parents": [ "Zoology", "Biology", "Sciences", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "25 10 1 0 11 4 8 6 29 5", "kind": "other", "name": "English entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "10 11 3 0 0 5 1 3 2 12 2 9 10 9 0 0 0 1 0 9 0 0 7 7 0", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "21 6 1 1 11 1 5 3 47 3", "kind": "lifeform", "langcode": "en", "name": "Vetigastropods", "orig": "en:Vetigastropods", "parents": [ "Gastropods", "Mollusks", "Animals", "Lifeforms", "All topics", "Life", "Fundamental", "Nature" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "A turban shell." ], "id": "en-turbo-en-noun-U6f6bz4k", "links": [ [ "malacology", "malacology" ], [ "turban shell", "turban shell" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(malacology) A turban shell." ], "topics": [ "biology", "malacology", "natural-sciences" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈtɜː.bəʊ/", "tags": [ "Received-Pronunciation" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈtɝ.boʊ/", "tags": [ "General-American" ] }, { "audio": "en-us-turbo.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d1/En-us-turbo.ogg/En-us-turbo.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d1/En-us-turbo.ogg" }, { "rhymes": "-ɜː(ɹ)bəʊ" } ], "word": "turbo" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "derived terms", "2": "Derived" }, "expansion": "Derived", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "cs", "2": "la", "3": "turbo", "4": "", "5": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Latin turbo", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "cs", "2": "la", "3": "turbo" }, "expansion": "Derived from Latin turbo", "name": "der+" } ], "etymology_text": "Derived from Latin turbo.", "forms": [ { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "cs-ndecl", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "turbo", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "turba", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "turba", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "turb", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "turbu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "turbům", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "turbo", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "turba", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "turbo", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "turba", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "turbu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "turbech", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "turbem", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "turby", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "n" }, "expansion": "turbo n", "name": "cs-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "n.genpl:turb" }, "name": "cs-ndecl" } ], "lang": "Czech", "lang_code": "cs", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Czech entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Czech nouns with reducible stem", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 9 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "12 8 3 0 0 4 1 2 2 9 2 10 12 11 1 1 1 1 1 11 0 0 6 5 0", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 9 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "10 11 3 0 0 5 1 3 2 12 2 9 10 9 0 0 0 1 0 9 0 0 7 7 0", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "turbo" ], "id": "en-turbo-cs-noun-w0Sc2Z0Z", "links": [ [ "turbo", "turbo#English" ] ], "related": [ { "word": "disturbance" }, { "word": "turbína" }, { "word": "turbodmychadlo" }, { "word": "turbogenerátor" }, { "word": "turbulence" }, { "word": "turbulentní" } ], "tags": [ "neuter" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[ˈturbo]" } ], "word": "turbo" } { "forms": [ { "form": "turbon", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "turboj", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "turbojn", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "turbo (accusative singular turbon, plural turboj, accusative plural turbojn)", "name": "eo-head" } ], "hyphenation": [ "tur‧bo" ], "lang": "Esperanto", "lang_code": "eo", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Esperanto entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 9 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "12 8 3 0 0 4 1 2 2 9 2 10 12 11 1 1 1 1 1 11 0 0 6 5 0", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 9 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "ref": "1916, L'Amerika Esperantisto, page 53:", "text": "[…] dum sur la pupitro antaŭ li estis videblaj diversaj kontrabandaj objektoj kaj malpermesitaj bataliloj, trovitaj ĉe maldiligentaj buboj; ekzemple duon-manĝitaj pomoj, blovpafiloj, turboj, muŝkaptiloj kaj tutaj legioj da batalpretaj vetkoketoi^([sic]) el papero.", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "1923, British Esperantist, page 9:", "text": "Kelkaj knaboj ŝatas multe\n Brikojn, turbojn, kaj pafilojn.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "spinning top" ], "id": "en-turbo-eo-noun-mKJpGlTA", "links": [ [ "spinning top", "spinning top" ] ], "wikipedia": [ "eo:turbo" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[ˈturbo]" }, { "rhymes": "-urbo" } ], "word": "turbo" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fi", "2": "en", "3": "turbo" }, "expansion": "English turbo", "name": "bor" } ], "etymology_text": "From English turbo.", "forms": [ { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "fi-decl-valo", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "no gradation", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "1/valo", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "turbo", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "turbot", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "turbo", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "turbot", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "turbon", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "turbot", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "turbon", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "turbojen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "turboa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "turboja", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "turbossa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "turboissa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "turbosta", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "turboista", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "turboon", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "turboihin", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "turbolla", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "turboilla", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "turbolta", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "turboilta", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "turbolle", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "turboille", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "turbona", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "turboina", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "turboksi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "translative" ] }, { "form": "turboiksi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "translative" ] }, { "form": "turbotta", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "turboitta", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "turboin", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "See the possessive forms below.", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "fi-decl-valo", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "no gradation", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "1/valo", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "fi-decl-valo", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "turboni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "turboni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "turboni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "turboni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "turboni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "turboni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "turboni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "turbojeni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "turboani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "turbojani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "turbossani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "turboissani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "turbostani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "turboistani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "turbooni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "turboihini", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "turbollani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "turboillani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "turboltani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "turboiltani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "turbolleni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "turboilleni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "turbonani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "turboinani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "turbokseni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "translative" ] }, { "form": "turboikseni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "translative" ] }, { "form": "turbottani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "turboittani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "turboineni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "fi-decl-valo", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "turbosi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "turbosi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "turbosi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "turbosi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "turbosi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "turbosi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "turbosi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "turbojesi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "turboasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "turbojasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "turbossasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "turboissasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "turbostasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "turboistasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "turboosi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "turboihisi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "turbollasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "turboillasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "turboltasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "turboiltasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "turbollesi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "turboillesi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "turbonasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "turboinasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "turboksesi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "translative" ] }, { "form": "turboiksesi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "translative" ] }, { "form": "turbottasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "turboittasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "turboinesi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "fi-decl-valo", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "turbomme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "turbomme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "turbomme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "turbomme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "turbomme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "turbomme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "turbomme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "turbojemme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "turboamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "turbojamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "turbossamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "turboissamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "turbostamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "turboistamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "turboomme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "turboihimme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "turbollamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "turboillamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "turboltamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "turboiltamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "turbollemme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "turboillemme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "turbonamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "turboinamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "turboksemme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "translative" ] }, { "form": "turboiksemme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "translative" ] }, { "form": "turbottamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "turboittamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "turboinemme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "fi-decl-valo", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "turbonne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "turbonne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "turbonne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "turbonne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "turbonne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "turbonne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "turbonne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "turbojenne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "turboanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "turbojanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "turbossanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "turboissanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "turbostanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "turboistanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "turboonne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "turboihinne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "turbollanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "turboillanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "turboltanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "turboiltanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "turbollenne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "turboillenne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "turbonanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "turboinanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "turboksenne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "translative" ] }, { "form": "turboiksenne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "translative" ] }, { "form": "turbottanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "turboittanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "turboinenne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "fi-decl-valo", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "turbonsa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "turbonsa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "turbonsa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "turbonsa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "turbonsa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "turbonsa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "turbonsa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "turbojensa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "turboaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "turboansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "turbojaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "turbojansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "turbossaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "turbossansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "turboissaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "turboissansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "turbostaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "turbostansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "turboistaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "turboistansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "turboonsa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "turboihinsa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "turbollaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "turbollansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "turboillaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "turboillansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "turboltaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "turboltansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "turboiltaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "turboiltansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "turbolleen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "turbollensa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "turboilleen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "turboillensa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "turbonaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "turbonansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "turboinaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "turboinansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "turbokseen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "translative" ] }, { "form": "turboksensa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "translative" ] }, { "form": "turboikseen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "translative" ] }, { "form": "turboiksensa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "translative" ] }, { "form": "turbottaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "turbottansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "turboittaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "turboittansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "turboineen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "turboinensa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fi", "2": "nouns", "cat2": "", "g": "", "head": "", "sort": "" }, "expansion": "turbo", "name": "head" }, { "args": {}, "expansion": "turbo", "name": "fi-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "turb", "2": "", "3": "", "4": "o", "5": "a" }, "name": "fi-decl-valo" } ], "lang": "Finnish", "lang_code": "fi", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Finnish entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Finnish valo-type nominals", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 9 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "12 8 3 0 0 4 1 2 2 9 2 10 12 11 1 1 1 1 1 11 0 0 6 5 0", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 9 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "10 11 3 0 0 5 1 3 2 12 2 9 10 9 0 0 0 1 0 9 0 0 7 7 0", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "derived": [ { "word": "turboahdettu" }, { "word": "turboahdin" }, { "word": "turboahtaa" }, { "word": "turbogeneraattori" }, { "word": "turbokone" }, { "word": "turbomoottori" } ], "glosses": [ "turbo" ], "id": "en-turbo-fi-noun-w0Sc2Z0Z", "links": [ [ "turbo", "#English" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈturbo/" }, { "ipa": "[ˈt̪urbo̞]" }, { "rhymes": "-urbo" } ], "word": "turbo" } { "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "it", "2": "verb form" }, "expansion": "turbo", "name": "head" } ], "hyphenation": [ "tùr‧bo" ], "lang": "Italian", "lang_code": "it", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Italian entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 9 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "12 8 3 0 0 4 1 2 2 9 2 10 12 11 1 1 1 1 1 11 0 0 6 5 0", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 9 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "form_of": [ { "word": "turbare" } ], "glosses": [ "first-person singular present indicative of turbare" ], "id": "en-turbo-it-verb-7VRkdnRw", "links": [ [ "turbare", "turbare#Italian" ] ], "tags": [ "first-person", "form-of", "indicative", "present", "singular" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈtur.bo/" }, { "rhymes": "-urbo" } ], "word": "turbo" } { "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ca", "2": "torb", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Catalan: torb", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Catalan: torb" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "turbine", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ French: turbine\n→ Catalan: turbina\n→ Danish: turbine\n→ English: turbine\n→ Galician: turbina\n→ Italian: turbina\n→ Norwegian Bokmål: turbin\n→ Norwegian Nynorsk: turbin\n→ Portuguese: turbina\n→ Serbo-Croatian: turbína, турби́на\n→ Spanish: turbina", "name": "desctree" } ], "text": "→ French: turbine\n→ Catalan: turbina\n→ Danish: turbine\n→ English: turbine\n→ Galician: turbina\n→ Italian: turbina\n→ Norwegian Bokmål: turbin\n→ Norwegian Nynorsk: turbin\n→ Portuguese: turbina\n→ Serbo-Croatian: turbína, турби́на\n→ Spanish: turbina" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "roa-opt", "2": "torvon" }, "expansion": "Old Galician-Portuguese: torvon", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Old Galician-Portuguese: torvon" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pt", "2": "trovão" }, "expansion": "Portuguese: trovão", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Portuguese: trovão" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gl", "2": "trebón" }, "expansion": "Galician: trebón", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Galician: trebón" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "osp", "2": "turbón" }, "expansion": "Old Spanish: turbón", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Old Spanish: turbón" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "es", "2": "turbón", "3": "turbión", "4": "tolvanera" }, "expansion": "Spanish: turbón, turbión, tolvanera", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Spanish: turbón, turbión, tolvanera" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "VL.", "2": "*turbininus", "der": "1" }, "expansion": "⇒ Vulgar Latin: *turbininus", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "⇒ Vulgar Latin: *turbininus" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ca", "2": "terbolí" }, "expansion": "Catalan: terbolí", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Catalan: terbolí" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "osp", "2": "torbelino" }, "expansion": "Old Spanish: torbelino", "name": "desc" }, { "args": { "1": "osp", "2": "torbenino", "nolb": "1" }, "expansion": "torbenino", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Old Spanish: torbelino, torbenino" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "es", "2": "torbellino" }, "expansion": "Spanish: torbellino", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Spanish: torbellino" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "scn", "2": "tùrbinu" }, "expansion": "Sicilian: tùrbinu", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Sicilian: tùrbinu" } ], "etymology_text": "From turba.", "forms": [ { "form": "turbō", "tags": [ "canonical", "masculine" ] }, { "form": "turbinis", "tags": [ "genitive" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "la-ndecl", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "turbō", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "turbinēs", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "turbinis", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "turbinum", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "turbinī", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "turbinibus", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "turbinem", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "turbinēs", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "turbine", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "turbinibus", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "turbō", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "turbinēs", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "turbō/turbin<3>", "g": "m" }, "expansion": "turbō m (genitive turbinis); third declension", "name": "la-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "turbō/turbin<3>" }, "name": "la-ndecl" } ], "lang": "Latin", "lang_code": "la", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "18 6 7 33 36", "kind": "other", "name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "22 18 19 18 23", "kind": "other", "name": "Latin masculine nouns in the third declension", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "100 0 0 0 0", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "la", "name": "Weather", "orig": "la:Weather", "parents": [ "Atmosphere", "Nature", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "86 0 0 8 6", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "la", "name": "Wind", "orig": "la:Wind", "parents": [ "Weather", "Atmosphere", "Nature", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "tornado, whirlwind" ], "id": "en-turbo-la-noun-la:whirlwind", "links": [ [ "tornado", "tornado" ], [ "whirlwind", "whirlwind" ] ], "senseid": [ "la:whirlwind" ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "tempestās" }, { "word": "procella" } ], "tags": [ "declension-3" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "22 18 19 18 23", "kind": "other", "name": "Latin masculine nouns in the third declension", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "spinning top, wheel" ], "id": "en-turbo-la-noun-r7H4VDFS", "links": [ [ "spinning top", "spinning top" ], [ "wheel", "wheel" ] ], "tags": [ "declension-3" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "22 18 19 18 23", "kind": "other", "name": "Latin masculine nouns in the third declension", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "spinning motion" ], "id": "en-turbo-la-noun-QPfdoui7", "tags": [ "declension-3" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈtur.boː/", "tags": [ "Classical-Latin" ] }, { "ipa": "[ˈt̪ʊrboː]", "tags": [ "Classical-Latin" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈtur.bo/", "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical" }, { "ipa": "[ˈt̪urbo]", "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical" } ], "word": "turbo" } { "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "conturbō" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "disturbō" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "exturbō" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "masturbātiō" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "masturbor" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "perturbō" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "turbātiō" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "turbellae" } ], "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sq", "2": "tërboj", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Albanian: tërboj", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Albanian: tërboj" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "rup", "2": "turbu", "alt": "turbu, turbari" }, "expansion": "Aromanian: turbu, turbari", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Aromanian: turbu, turbari" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ca", "2": "torbar" }, "expansion": "Catalan: torbar", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Catalan: torbar" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gl", "2": "turbar", "3": "turbiar" }, "expansion": "Galician: turbar, turbiar", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Galician: turbar, turbiar" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "it", "2": "turbare" }, "expansion": "Italian: turbare", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Italian: turbare" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pl", "2": "turbować", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Polish: turbować", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Polish: turbować" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "uk", "2": "турбува́ти", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Ukrainian: турбува́ти (turbuváty)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Ukrainian: турбува́ти (turbuváty)" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "be", "2": "турбава́ць", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Belarusian: турбава́ць (turbavácʹ)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Belarusian: турбава́ць (turbavácʹ)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pt", "2": "turbar", "3": "turvar", "4": "torvar" }, "expansion": "Portuguese: turbar, turvar, torvar", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Portuguese: turbar, turvar, torvar" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ro", "2": "turba" }, "expansion": "Romanian: turba", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Romanian: turba" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sc", "2": "trubare", "3": "truvare", "4": "turbare", "5": "turvare" }, "expansion": "Sardinian: trubare, truvare, turbare, turvare", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Sardinian: trubare, truvare, turbare, turvare" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "es", "2": "turbar" }, "expansion": "Spanish: turbar", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Spanish: turbar" } ], "etymology_text": "From turba.", "forms": [ { "form": "turbō", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "turbāre", "tags": [ "infinitive", "present" ] }, { "form": "turbāvī", "tags": [ "active", "perfect" ] }, { "form": "turbātum", "tags": [ "supine" ] }, { "form": "conjugation-1", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "la-conj", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "turbō", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "turbās", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "turbat", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "turbāmus", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "turbātis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "turbant", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "turbābam", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "imperfect", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "turbābās", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperfect", "indicative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "turbābat", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperfect", "indicative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "turbābāmus", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "imperfect", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "turbābātis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperfect", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "turbābant", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperfect", "indicative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "turbābō", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "future", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "turbābis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "future", "indicative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "turbābit", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "future", "indicative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "turbābimus", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "future", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "turbābitis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "future", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "turbābunt", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "future", "indicative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "turbāvī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "perfect", "singular" ] }, { "form": "turbāvistī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "perfect", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "turbāvit", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "perfect", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "turbāvimus", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "perfect", "plural" ] }, { "form": "turbāvistis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "perfect", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "turbāvērunt", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "perfect", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "turbāvēre", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "perfect", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "turbāveram", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "pluperfect", "singular" ] }, { "form": "turbāverās", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "pluperfect", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "turbāverat", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "pluperfect", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "turbāverāmus", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "pluperfect", "plural" ] }, { "form": "turbāverātis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "pluperfect", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "turbāverant", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "pluperfect", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "turbāverō", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "future", "indicative", "perfect", "singular" ] }, { "form": "turbāveris", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "future", "indicative", "perfect", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "turbāverit", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "future", "indicative", "perfect", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "turbāverimus", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "future", "indicative", "perfect", "plural" ] }, { "form": "turbāveritis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "future", "indicative", "perfect", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "turbāverint", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "future", "indicative", "perfect", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "turbāssō", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "future", "sigmatic", "singular" ] }, { "form": "turbāssis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "future", "second-person", "sigmatic", "singular" ] }, { "form": "turbāssit", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "future", "sigmatic", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "turbāssimus", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "future", "plural", "sigmatic" ] }, { "form": "turbāssitis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "future", "plural", "second-person", "sigmatic" ] }, { "form": "turbāssint", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "future", "plural", "sigmatic", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "turbor", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "passive", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "turbāris", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "passive", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "turbāre", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "passive", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "turbātur", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "passive", "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "turbāmur", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "passive", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "turbāminī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "passive", "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "turbantur", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "passive", "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "turbābar", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "indicative", "passive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "turbābāris", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "passive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "turbābāre", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "passive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "turbābātur", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "passive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "turbābāmur", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "indicative", "passive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "turbābāminī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "passive", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "turbābantur", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "passive", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "turbābor", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "indicative", "passive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "turbāberis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "passive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "turbābere", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "passive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "turbābitur", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "passive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "turbābimur", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "indicative", "passive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "turbābiminī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "passive", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "turbābuntur", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "passive", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "turbātus + present active indicative of sum", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "passive", "perfect" ] }, { "form": "turbātus + imperfect active indicative of sum", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "passive", "pluperfect" ] }, { "form": "turbātus + future active indicative of sum", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "passive", "perfect" ] }, { "form": "turbāssor", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "passive", "sigmatic", "singular" ] }, { "form": "turbāsseris", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "passive", "second-person", "sigmatic", "singular" ] }, { "form": "turbāssitur", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "passive", "sigmatic", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "passive", "plural", "sigmatic" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "passive", "plural", "second-person", "sigmatic" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "passive", "plural", "sigmatic", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "turbem", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "present", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "turbēs", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "present", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "turbet", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "present", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "turbēmus", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "plural", "present", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "turbētis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "plural", "present", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "turbent", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "plural", "present", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "turbārem", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "imperfect", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "turbārēs", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperfect", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "turbāret", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperfect", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "turbārēmus", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "imperfect", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "turbārētis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperfect", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "turbārent", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperfect", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "turbāverim", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "perfect", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "turbāverīs", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "perfect", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "turbāverit", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "perfect", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "turbāverīmus", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "perfect", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "turbāverītis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "perfect", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "turbāverint", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "perfect", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "turbāvissem", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "pluperfect", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "turbāvissēs", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "pluperfect", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "turbāvisset", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "pluperfect", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "turbāvissēmus", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "pluperfect", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "turbāvissētis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "pluperfect", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "turbāvissent", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "pluperfect", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "turbāssim", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "aorist", "first-person", "sigmatic", "singular" ] }, { "form": "turbāssīs", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "aorist", "second-person", "sigmatic", "singular" ] }, { "form": "turbāssīt", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "aorist", "sigmatic", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "turbāssīmus", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "aorist", "first-person", "plural", "sigmatic" ] }, { "form": "turbāssītis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "aorist", "plural", "second-person", "sigmatic" ] }, { "form": "turbāssint", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "aorist", "plural", "sigmatic", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "turber", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "passive", "present", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "turbēris", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "passive", "present", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "turbēre", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "passive", "present", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "turbētur", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "passive", "present", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "turbēmur", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "passive", "plural", "present", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "turbēminī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "passive", "plural", "present", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "turbentur", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "passive", "plural", "present", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "turbārer", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "passive", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "turbārēris", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "passive", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "turbārēre", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "passive", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "turbārētur", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "passive", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "turbārēmur", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "passive", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "turbārēminī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "passive", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "turbārentur", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "passive", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "turbātus + present active subjunctive of sum", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "passive", "perfect", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "turbātus + imperfect active subjunctive of sum", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "passive", "pluperfect", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "imperative", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "turbā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "imperative", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "turbāte", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "future", "imperative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "turbātō", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "future", "imperative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "turbātō", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "future", "imperative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "future", "imperative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "turbātōte", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "future", "imperative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "turbantō", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "future", "imperative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperative", "passive", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "turbāre", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "passive", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "passive", "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperative", "passive", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "turbāminī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "passive", "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "passive", "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "imperative", "passive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "turbātor", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "imperative", "passive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "turbātor", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "imperative", "passive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "imperative", "passive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "imperative", "passive", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "turbantor", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "imperative", "passive", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "turbāre", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "infinitive", "present" ] }, { "form": "turbāvisse", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "infinitive", "perfect" ] }, { "form": "turbātūrum esse", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "future", "infinitive" ] }, { "form": "turbārī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive", "passive", "present" ] }, { "form": "turbātum esse", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive", "passive", "perfect" ] }, { "form": "turbātum īrī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "infinitive", "passive" ] }, { "form": "turbāns", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "participle", "perfect" ] }, { "form": "turbātūrus", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "future", "participle" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle", "passive", "present" ] }, { "form": "turbātus", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle", "passive", "perfect" ] }, { "form": "turbandus", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "participle", "passive" ] }, { "form": "turbandī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "genitive", "gerund", "noun-from-verb" ] }, { "form": "turbandō", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dative", "gerund", "noun-from-verb" ] }, { "form": "turbandum", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "gerund", "noun-from-verb" ] }, { "form": "turbandō", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "ablative", "gerund", "noun-from-verb" ] }, { "form": "turbātum", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "noun-from-verb", "supine" ] }, { "form": "turbātū", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "ablative", "noun-from-verb", "supine" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "1+", "2": "turbō" }, "expansion": "turbō (present infinitive turbāre, perfect active turbāvī, supine turbātum); first conjugation", "name": "la-verb" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "1+.sigmpasv", "2": "turbō" }, "name": "la-conj" } ], "lang": "Latin", "lang_code": "la", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "antonyms": [ { "word": "cōnsōlor" } ], "categories": [ { "_dis": "18 6 7 33 36", "kind": "other", "name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "22 18 19 18 23", "kind": "other", "name": "Latin masculine nouns in the third declension", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "ref": "29 BCE – 19 BCE, Virgil, Aeneid 1.514–515", "text": "… avidī coniungere dextrās\nārdēbant; sed rēs animōs incognita turbat.\nArdently [Aeneas and Achates] desire to clasp the hands [of their comrades]; however, the strange happenings unsettle [their] spirits." } ], "glosses": [ "to disturb, unsettle, agitate, perturb" ], "id": "en-turbo-la-verb-la:disturb", "links": [ [ "disturb", "disturb" ], [ "unsettle", "unsettle" ], [ "agitate", "agitate" ], [ "perturb", "perturb" ] ], "senseid": [ "la:disturb" ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "perturbō" }, { "word": "sollicitō" }, { "word": "agitō" }, { "word": "angō" }, { "word": "concitō" }, { "word": "disturbō" }, { "word": "īnfestō" }, { "word": "percieō" }, { "word": "concieō" }, { "word": "cieō" }, { "word": "irrītō" }, { "word": "stimulō" }, { "word": "ēvertō" }, { "word": "peragō" }, { "word": "occīdō" }, { "word": "agō" }, { "word": "moveō" }, { "word": "versō" } ], "tags": [ "conjugation-1" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "18 6 7 33 36", "kind": "other", "name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "22 11 12 24 32", "kind": "other", "name": "Latin first conjugation verbs with perfect in -av-", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "22 18 19 18 23", "kind": "other", "name": "Latin masculine nouns in the third declension", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "to upset" ], "id": "en-turbo-la-verb-Mi9D9oT6", "links": [ [ "upset", "upset" ] ], "tags": [ "conjugation-1" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈtur.boː/", "tags": [ "Classical-Latin" ] }, { "ipa": "[ˈt̪ʊrboː]", "tags": [ "Classical-Latin" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈtur.bo/", "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical" }, { "ipa": "[ˈt̪urbo]", "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical" } ], "word": "turbo" } { "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pt", "2": "verb form" }, "expansion": "turbo", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Portuguese", "lang_code": "pt", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 9 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "12 8 3 0 0 4 1 2 2 9 2 10 12 11 1 1 1 1 1 11 0 0 6 5 0", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 9 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "form_of": [ { "word": "turbar" } ], "glosses": [ "first-person singular present indicative of turbar" ], "id": "en-turbo-pt-verb-r-KuwHxq", "links": [ [ "turbar", "turbar#Portuguese" ] ], "tags": [ "first-person", "form-of", "indicative", "present", "singular" ] } ], "word": "turbo" } { "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "es", "2": "turbocompresor" }, "expansion": "Clipping of turbocompresor", "name": "clipping" } ], "etymology_text": "Clipping of turbocompresor.", "forms": [ { "form": "turba", "head_nr": 2, "tags": [ "feminine" ] }, { "form": "turbos", "head_nr": 2, "tags": [ "masculine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "turbas", "head_nr": 2, "tags": [ "feminine", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "inv": "1" }, "expansion": "turbo (invariable)", "name": "es-adj" }, { "args": {}, "expansion": "turbo (feminine turba, masculine plural turbos, feminine plural turbas)", "name": "es-adj" } ], "hyphenation": [ "tur‧bo" ], "lang": "Spanish", "lang_code": "es", "pos": "adj", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "turbo" ], "head_nr": 2, "id": "en-turbo-es-adj-w0Sc2Z0Z", "links": [ [ "turbo", "turbo#English" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈtuɾbo/" }, { "ipa": "[ˈt̪uɾ.β̞o]" }, { "rhymes": "-uɾbo" } ], "word": "turbo" } { "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "es", "2": "turbocompresor" }, "expansion": "Clipping of turbocompresor", "name": "clipping" } ], "etymology_text": "Clipping of turbocompresor.", "forms": [ { "form": "turbos", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "m" }, "expansion": "turbo m (plural turbos)", "name": "es-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "tur‧bo" ], "lang": "Spanish", "lang_code": "es", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "turbo" ], "id": "en-turbo-es-noun-w0Sc2Z0Z", "links": [ [ "turbo", "turbo#English" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈtuɾbo/" }, { "ipa": "[ˈt̪uɾ.β̞o]" }, { "rhymes": "-uɾbo" } ], "word": "turbo" } { "etymology_number": 2, "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "es", "2": "verb form" }, "expansion": "turbo", "name": "head" } ], "hyphenation": [ "tur‧bo" ], "lang": "Spanish", "lang_code": "es", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "1 1 98", "kind": "other", "name": "Spanish entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "form_of": [ { "word": "turbar" } ], "glosses": [ "first-person singular present indicative of turbar" ], "id": "en-turbo-es-verb-r-KuwHxq", "links": [ [ "turbar", "turbar#Spanish" ] ], "tags": [ "first-person", "form-of", "indicative", "present", "singular" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈtuɾbo/" }, { "ipa": "[ˈt̪uɾ.β̞o]" }, { "rhymes": "-uɾbo" } ], "word": "turbo" } { "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "turbojetmotor" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "turbotorsk" } ], "forms": [ { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "sv-noun-unc-irreg-c", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "turbo", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "nominative", "uncountable" ] }, { "form": "turbon", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "nominative", "uncountable" ] }, { "form": "turbos", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "indefinite", "uncountable" ] }, { "form": "turbons", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "genitive", "uncountable" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sv", "2": "nouns", "3": "", "g": "c", "g2": "", "head": "", "sort": "" }, "expansion": "turbo c", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "c" }, "expansion": "turbo c", "name": "sv-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "turbo", "2": "turbon", "3": "-", "4": "-", "5": "turbos", "6": "turbons", "7": "-", "8": "-", "base": "turbo", "definitions": "", "gender": "Common", "uncountable": "yes" }, "name": "sv-decl-noun" } ], "lang": "Swedish", "lang_code": "sv", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "96 4", "kind": "other", "name": "Swedish entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "94 6", "kind": "other", "name": "Swedish links with redundant wikilinks", "parents": [ "Links with redundant wikilinks", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "turbo ((gas) turbine, especially in an internal combustion engine, sometimes of the entire engine or vehicle)" ], "id": "en-turbo-sv-noun---Ja9jpf", "links": [ [ "turbo", "turbo#English" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(often in compounds) turbo ((gas) turbine, especially in an internal combustion engine, sometimes of the entire engine or vehicle)" ], "tags": [ "common-gender", "in-compounds", "often" ] }, { "categories": [], "glosses": [ "turbo (something fast, powerful, or the like)" ], "id": "en-turbo-sv-noun-TsYRfrUJ", "links": [ [ "turbo", "turbo#English" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(colloquial, in compounds) turbo (something fast, powerful, or the like)" ], "tags": [ "colloquial", "common-gender", "in-compounds" ] } ], "word": "turbo" }
{ "categories": [ "Pages with 9 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "derived terms", "2": "Derived" }, "expansion": "Derived", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "cs", "2": "la", "3": "turbo", "4": "", "5": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Latin turbo", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "cs", "2": "la", "3": "turbo" }, "expansion": "Derived from Latin turbo", "name": "der+" } ], "etymology_text": "Derived from Latin turbo.", "forms": [ { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "cs-ndecl", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "turbo", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "turba", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "turba", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "turb", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "turbu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "turbům", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "turbo", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "turba", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "turbo", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "turba", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "turbu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "turbech", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "turbem", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "turby", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "n" }, "expansion": "turbo n", "name": "cs-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "n.genpl:turb" }, "name": "cs-ndecl" } ], "lang": "Czech", "lang_code": "cs", "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "word": "disturbance" }, { "word": "turbína" }, { "word": "turbodmychadlo" }, { "word": "turbogenerátor" }, { "word": "turbulence" }, { "word": "turbulentní" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Czech entries with incorrect language header", "Czech hard neuter nouns", "Czech lemmas", "Czech neuter nouns", "Czech nouns", "Czech nouns with reducible stem", "Czech terms derived from Latin", "Czech terms with IPA pronunciation", "Pages with 9 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "glosses": [ "turbo" ], "links": [ [ "turbo", "turbo#English" ] ], "tags": [ "neuter" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[ˈturbo]" } ], "word": "turbo" } { "categories": [ "English countable nouns", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English lemmas", "English nouns", "English terms derived from New Latin", "English uncountable nouns", "Pages with 9 entries", "Pages with entries", "Rhymes:English/ɜː(ɹ)bəʊ", "Rhymes:English/ɜː(ɹ)bəʊ/2 syllables", "en:Vetigastropods" ], "derived": [ { "word": "turbo broiler" }, { "word": "turbo mode" } ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_text": "From turbine.", "forms": [ { "form": "turbos", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "~" }, "expansion": "turbo (countable and uncountable, plural turbos)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "English informal terms" ], "glosses": [ "A turbine." ], "links": [ [ "turbine", "turbine" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(informal) A turbine." ], "tags": [ "countable", "informal", "uncountable" ] }, { "alt_of": [ { "word": "turbocharger" } ], "categories": [ "English clippings", "English terms with quotations" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "2008 February 17, Don Sherman, “More Power? Add Pressure”, in New York Times:", "text": "Superchargers are generally heavier and more expensive than turbos […]", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "Clipping of turbocharger." ], "links": [ [ "turbocharger", "turbocharger#English" ] ], "tags": [ "abbreviation", "alt-of", "clipping", "countable", "uncountable" ] }, { "alt_of": [ { "word": "turbojet" } ], "categories": [ "English clippings" ], "glosses": [ "Clipping of turbojet." ], "links": [ [ "turbojet", "turbojet#English" ] ], "tags": [ "abbreviation", "alt-of", "clipping", "countable", "uncountable" ] }, { "alt_of": [ { "word": "turbomolecular pump" } ], "categories": [ "English clippings" ], "glosses": [ "Clipping of turbomolecular pump." ], "links": [ [ "turbomolecular", "turbomolecular#English" ], [ "pump", "pump#English" ] ], "tags": [ "abbreviation", "alt-of", "clipping", "countable", "uncountable" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈtɜː.bəʊ/", "tags": [ "Received-Pronunciation" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈtɝ.boʊ/", "tags": [ "General-American" ] }, { "audio": "en-us-turbo.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d1/En-us-turbo.ogg/En-us-turbo.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d1/En-us-turbo.ogg" }, { "rhymes": "-ɜː(ɹ)bəʊ" } ], "word": "turbo" } { "categories": [ "English adjectives", "English countable nouns", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English lemmas", "English nouns", "English terms derived from New Latin", "English uncomparable adjectives", "English verbs", "Pages with 9 entries", "Pages with entries", "Rhymes:English/ɜː(ɹ)bəʊ", "Rhymes:English/ɜː(ɹ)bəʊ/2 syllables", "en:Vetigastropods" ], "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_text": "From turbocharged (“increased power”). From the action of a turbocharger, which increases the speed of an automobile through the increase in power of an engine.", "forms": [ { "form": "turbos", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "turbo (plural turbos)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "English terms with usage examples", "en:Video games" ], "examples": [ { "text": "Controllers with turbo features are banned from most competitive tournaments.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "Autofire." ], "links": [ [ "video game", "video game" ], [ "Autofire", "autofire" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(video games) Autofire." ], "topics": [ "video-games" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈtɜː.bəʊ/", "tags": [ "Received-Pronunciation" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈtɝ.boʊ/", "tags": [ "General-American" ] }, { "audio": "en-us-turbo.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d1/En-us-turbo.ogg/En-us-turbo.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d1/En-us-turbo.ogg" }, { "rhymes": "-ɜː(ɹ)bəʊ" } ], "word": "turbo" } { "categories": [ "English adjectives", "English countable nouns", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English lemmas", "English nouns", "English terms derived from New Latin", "English uncomparable adjectives", "English verbs", "Pages with 9 entries", "Pages with entries", "Rhymes:English/ɜː(ɹ)bəʊ", "Rhymes:English/ɜː(ɹ)bəʊ/2 syllables", "en:Vetigastropods" ], "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_text": "From turbocharged (“increased power”). From the action of a turbocharger, which increases the speed of an automobile through the increase in power of an engine.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "-" }, "expansion": "turbo (not comparable)", "name": "en-adj" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "adj", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "English terms with usage examples", "en:Poker" ], "examples": [ { "text": "This is a turbo tournament: the blinds increase every 5 minutes! Level 1 = 150/300; level 2 = 200/400; etc.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "With rapidly-increasing blind levels." ], "links": [ [ "poker", "poker" ], [ "rapidly", "rapidly" ], [ "blind", "blind" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(said of a poker tournament) With rapidly-increasing blind levels." ], "raw_tags": [ "said of a poker tournament" ], "tags": [ "not-comparable" ] }, { "categories": [ "en:Computing", "en:Video games" ], "examples": [ { "text": "a turbo button on a controller; a PC equipped with a turbo mode" } ], "glosses": [ "Causing or relating to increased speed." ], "links": [ [ "computing", "computing#Noun" ], [ "video game", "video game" ], [ "speed", "speed" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(computing, video games) Causing or relating to increased speed." ], "tags": [ "not-comparable" ], "topics": [ "computing", "engineering", "mathematics", "natural-sciences", "physical-sciences", "sciences", "video-games" ] }, { "categories": [ "English informal terms", "English nonstandard terms", "English terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "text": "They act turbo wasted when they have more than a few beers in them.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "Very, super, etc.; usually relating to a qualitative value (as opposed to quantitative)." ], "raw_glosses": [ "(informal, nonstandard) Very, super, etc.; usually relating to a qualitative value (as opposed to quantitative)." ], "tags": [ "informal", "nonstandard", "not-comparable" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈtɜː.bəʊ/", "tags": [ "Received-Pronunciation" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈtɝ.boʊ/", "tags": [ "General-American" ] }, { "audio": "en-us-turbo.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d1/En-us-turbo.ogg/En-us-turbo.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d1/En-us-turbo.ogg" }, { "rhymes": "-ɜː(ɹ)bəʊ" } ], "word": "turbo" } { "categories": [ "English adjectives", "English countable nouns", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English lemmas", "English nouns", "English terms derived from New Latin", "English uncomparable adjectives", "English verbs", "Pages with 9 entries", "Pages with entries", "Rhymes:English/ɜː(ɹ)bəʊ", "Rhymes:English/ɜː(ɹ)bəʊ/2 syllables", "en:Vetigastropods" ], "derived": [ { "word": "e-turbo" }, { "word": "turbo cancer" }, { "word": "turbo chook" }, { "word": "turbo controller" }, { "word": "Turbo Diesel" }, { "word": "turbo mode" }, { "word": "turbo roundabout" }, { "word": "turbo trainer" }, { "word": "turbo yeast" } ], "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_text": "From turbocharged (“increased power”). From the action of a turbocharger, which increases the speed of an automobile through the increase in power of an engine.", "forms": [ { "form": "turbos", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "turboing", "tags": [ "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "turboed", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "turboed", "tags": [ "past" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "turbo (third-person singular simple present turbos, present participle turboing, simple past and past participle turboed)", "name": "en-verb" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "en:Video games" ], "glosses": [ "To autofire." ], "links": [ [ "video game", "video game" ], [ "autofire", "autofire" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(video games) To autofire." ], "topics": [ "video-games" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈtɜː.bəʊ/", "tags": [ "Received-Pronunciation" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈtɝ.boʊ/", "tags": [ "General-American" ] }, { "audio": "en-us-turbo.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d1/En-us-turbo.ogg/En-us-turbo.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d1/En-us-turbo.ogg" }, { "rhymes": "-ɜː(ɹ)bəʊ" } ], "word": "turbo" } { "categories": [ "English countable nouns", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English lemmas", "English nouns", "English terms derived from New Latin", "Pages with 9 entries", "Pages with entries", "Rhymes:English/ɜː(ɹ)bəʊ", "Rhymes:English/ɜː(ɹ)bəʊ/2 syllables", "en:Vetigastropods" ], "etymology_number": 3, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "NL.", "3": "-" }, "expansion": "New Latin", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From the New Latin name of the genus Turbo.", "forms": [ { "form": "turbos", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "turbo (plural turbos)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "en:Malacology" ], "glosses": [ "A turban shell." ], "links": [ [ "malacology", "malacology" ], [ "turban shell", "turban shell" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(malacology) A turban shell." ], "topics": [ "biology", "malacology", "natural-sciences" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈtɜː.bəʊ/", "tags": [ "Received-Pronunciation" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈtɝ.boʊ/", "tags": [ "General-American" ] }, { "audio": "en-us-turbo.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d1/En-us-turbo.ogg/En-us-turbo.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d1/En-us-turbo.ogg" }, { "rhymes": "-ɜː(ɹ)bəʊ" } ], "word": "turbo" } { "categories": [ "Pages with 9 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "forms": [ { "form": "turbon", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "turboj", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "turbojn", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "turbo (accusative singular turbon, plural turboj, accusative plural turbojn)", "name": "eo-head" } ], "hyphenation": [ "tur‧bo" ], "lang": "Esperanto", "lang_code": "eo", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Esperanto entries with incorrect language header", "Esperanto lemmas", "Esperanto nouns", "Esperanto terms with IPA pronunciation", "Esperanto terms with quotations", "Pages with 9 entries", "Pages with entries", "Quotation templates to be cleaned", "Requests for translations of Esperanto quotations", "Rhymes:Esperanto/urbo" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "1916, L'Amerika Esperantisto, page 53:", "text": "[…] dum sur la pupitro antaŭ li estis videblaj diversaj kontrabandaj objektoj kaj malpermesitaj bataliloj, trovitaj ĉe maldiligentaj buboj; ekzemple duon-manĝitaj pomoj, blovpafiloj, turboj, muŝkaptiloj kaj tutaj legioj da batalpretaj vetkoketoi^([sic]) el papero.", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "1923, British Esperantist, page 9:", "text": "Kelkaj knaboj ŝatas multe\n Brikojn, turbojn, kaj pafilojn.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "spinning top" ], "links": [ [ "spinning top", "spinning top" ] ], "wikipedia": [ "eo:turbo" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[ˈturbo]" }, { "rhymes": "-urbo" } ], "word": "turbo" } { "categories": [ "Pages with 9 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "derived": [ { "word": "turboahdettu" }, { "word": "turboahdin" }, { "word": "turboahtaa" }, { "word": "turbogeneraattori" }, { "word": "turbokone" }, { "word": "turbomoottori" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fi", "2": "en", "3": "turbo" }, "expansion": "English turbo", "name": "bor" } ], "etymology_text": "From English turbo.", "forms": [ { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "fi-decl-valo", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "no gradation", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "1/valo", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "turbo", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "turbot", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "turbo", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "turbot", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "turbon", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "turbot", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "turbon", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "turbojen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "turboa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "turboja", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "turbossa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "turboissa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "turbosta", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "turboista", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "turboon", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "turboihin", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "turbolla", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "turboilla", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "turbolta", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "turboilta", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "turbolle", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "turboille", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "turbona", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "turboina", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "turboksi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "translative" ] }, { "form": "turboiksi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "translative" ] }, { "form": "turbotta", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "turboitta", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "turboin", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "See the possessive forms below.", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "fi-decl-valo", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "no gradation", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "1/valo", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "fi-decl-valo", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "turboni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "turboni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "turboni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "turboni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "turboni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "turboni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "turboni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "turbojeni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "turboani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "turbojani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "turbossani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "turboissani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "turbostani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "turboistani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "turbooni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "turboihini", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "turbollani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "turboillani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "turboltani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "turboiltani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "turbolleni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "turboilleni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "turbonani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "turboinani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "turbokseni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "translative" ] }, { "form": "turboikseni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "translative" ] }, { "form": "turbottani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "turboittani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "turboineni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "fi-decl-valo", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "turbosi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "turbosi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "turbosi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "turbosi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "turbosi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "turbosi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "turbosi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "turbojesi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "turboasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "turbojasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "turbossasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "turboissasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "turbostasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "turboistasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "turboosi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "turboihisi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "turbollasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "turboillasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "turboltasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "turboiltasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "turbollesi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "turboillesi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "turbonasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "turboinasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "turboksesi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "translative" ] }, { "form": "turboiksesi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "translative" ] }, { "form": "turbottasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "turboittasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "turboinesi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "fi-decl-valo", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "turbomme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "turbomme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "turbomme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "turbomme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "turbomme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "turbomme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "turbomme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "turbojemme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "turboamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "turbojamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "turbossamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "turboissamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "turbostamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "turboistamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "turboomme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "turboihimme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "turbollamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "turboillamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "turboltamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "turboiltamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "turbollemme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "turboillemme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "turbonamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "turboinamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "turboksemme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "translative" ] }, { "form": "turboiksemme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "translative" ] }, { "form": "turbottamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "turboittamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "turboinemme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "fi-decl-valo", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "turbonne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "turbonne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "turbonne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "turbonne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "turbonne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "turbonne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "turbonne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "turbojenne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "turboanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "turbojanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "turbossanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "turboissanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "turbostanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "turboistanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "turboonne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "turboihinne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "turbollanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "turboillanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "turboltanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "turboiltanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "turbollenne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "turboillenne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "turbonanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "turboinanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "turboksenne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "translative" ] }, { "form": "turboiksenne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "translative" ] }, { "form": "turbottanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "turboittanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "turboinenne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "fi-decl-valo", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "turbonsa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "turbonsa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "turbonsa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "turbonsa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "turbonsa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "turbonsa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "turbonsa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "turbojensa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "turboaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "turboansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "turbojaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "turbojansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "turbossaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "turbossansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "turboissaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "turboissansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "turbostaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "turbostansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "turboistaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "turboistansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "turboonsa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "turboihinsa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "turbollaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "turbollansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "turboillaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "turboillansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "turboltaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "turboltansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "turboiltaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "turboiltansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "turbolleen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "turbollensa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "turboilleen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "turboillensa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "turbonaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "turbonansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "turboinaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "turboinansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "turbokseen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "translative" ] }, { "form": "turboksensa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "translative" ] }, { "form": "turboikseen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "translative" ] }, { "form": "turboiksensa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "translative" ] }, { "form": "turbottaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "turbottansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "turboittaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "turboittansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "turboineen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "turboinensa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fi", "2": "nouns", "cat2": "", "g": "", "head": "", "sort": "" }, "expansion": "turbo", "name": "head" }, { "args": {}, "expansion": "turbo", "name": "fi-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "turb", "2": "", "3": "", "4": "o", "5": "a" }, "name": "fi-decl-valo" } ], "lang": "Finnish", "lang_code": "fi", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Finnish 2-syllable words", "Finnish entries with incorrect language header", "Finnish lemmas", "Finnish nouns", "Finnish terms borrowed from English", "Finnish terms derived from English", "Finnish terms with IPA pronunciation", "Finnish valo-type nominals", "Pages with 9 entries", "Pages with entries", "Rhymes:Finnish/urbo", "Rhymes:Finnish/urbo/2 syllables" ], "glosses": [ "turbo" ], "links": [ [ "turbo", "#English" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈturbo/" }, { "ipa": "[ˈt̪urbo̞]" }, { "rhymes": "-urbo" } ], "word": "turbo" } { "categories": [ "Pages with 9 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "it", "2": "verb form" }, "expansion": "turbo", "name": "head" } ], "hyphenation": [ "tùr‧bo" ], "lang": "Italian", "lang_code": "it", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Italian 2-syllable words", "Italian entries with incorrect language header", "Italian non-lemma forms", "Italian terms with IPA pronunciation", "Italian verb forms", "Pages with 9 entries", "Pages with entries", "Rhymes:Italian/urbo", "Rhymes:Italian/urbo/2 syllables" ], "form_of": [ { "word": "turbare" } ], "glosses": [ "first-person singular present indicative of turbare" ], "links": [ [ "turbare", "turbare#Italian" ] ], "tags": [ "first-person", "form-of", "indicative", "present", "singular" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈtur.bo/" }, { "rhymes": "-urbo" } ], "word": "turbo" } { "categories": [ "Latin 2-syllable words", "Latin entries with incorrect language header", "Latin first conjugation verbs", "Latin first conjugation verbs with perfect in -av-", "Latin lemmas", "Latin masculine nouns", "Latin masculine nouns in the third declension", "Latin nouns", "Latin terms with IPA pronunciation", "Latin third declension nouns", "Latin verbs", "Latin verbs with passive sigmatic forms", "Latin verbs with red links in their inflection tables", "Latin verbs with sigmatic forms", "Pages with 9 entries", "Pages with entries", "la:Weather", "la:Wind" ], "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ca", "2": "torb", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Catalan: torb", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Catalan: torb" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "turbine", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ French: turbine\n→ Catalan: turbina\n→ Danish: turbine\n→ English: turbine\n→ Galician: turbina\n→ Italian: turbina\n→ Norwegian Bokmål: turbin\n→ Norwegian Nynorsk: turbin\n→ Portuguese: turbina\n→ Serbo-Croatian: turbína, турби́на\n→ Spanish: turbina", "name": "desctree" } ], "text": "→ French: turbine\n→ Catalan: turbina\n→ Danish: turbine\n→ English: turbine\n→ Galician: turbina\n→ Italian: turbina\n→ Norwegian Bokmål: turbin\n→ Norwegian Nynorsk: turbin\n→ Portuguese: turbina\n→ Serbo-Croatian: turbína, турби́на\n→ Spanish: turbina" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "roa-opt", "2": "torvon" }, "expansion": "Old Galician-Portuguese: torvon", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Old Galician-Portuguese: torvon" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pt", "2": "trovão" }, "expansion": "Portuguese: trovão", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Portuguese: trovão" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gl", "2": "trebón" }, "expansion": "Galician: trebón", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Galician: trebón" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "osp", "2": "turbón" }, "expansion": "Old Spanish: turbón", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Old Spanish: turbón" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "es", "2": "turbón", "3": "turbión", "4": "tolvanera" }, "expansion": "Spanish: turbón, turbión, tolvanera", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Spanish: turbón, turbión, tolvanera" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "VL.", "2": "*turbininus", "der": "1" }, "expansion": "⇒ Vulgar Latin: *turbininus", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "⇒ Vulgar Latin: *turbininus" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ca", "2": "terbolí" }, "expansion": "Catalan: terbolí", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Catalan: terbolí" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "osp", "2": "torbelino" }, "expansion": "Old Spanish: torbelino", "name": "desc" }, { "args": { "1": "osp", "2": "torbenino", "nolb": "1" }, "expansion": "torbenino", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Old Spanish: torbelino, torbenino" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "es", "2": "torbellino" }, "expansion": "Spanish: torbellino", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Spanish: torbellino" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "scn", "2": "tùrbinu" }, "expansion": "Sicilian: tùrbinu", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Sicilian: tùrbinu" } ], "etymology_text": "From turba.", "forms": [ { "form": "turbō", "tags": [ "canonical", "masculine" ] }, { "form": "turbinis", "tags": [ "genitive" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "la-ndecl", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "turbō", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "turbinēs", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "turbinis", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "turbinum", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "turbinī", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "turbinibus", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "turbinem", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "turbinēs", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "turbine", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "turbinibus", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "turbō", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "turbinēs", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "turbō/turbin<3>", "g": "m" }, "expansion": "turbō m (genitive turbinis); third declension", "name": "la-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "turbō/turbin<3>" }, "name": "la-ndecl" } ], "lang": "Latin", "lang_code": "la", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "tornado, whirlwind" ], "links": [ [ "tornado", "tornado" ], [ "whirlwind", "whirlwind" ] ], "senseid": [ "la:whirlwind" ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "tempestās" }, { "word": "procella" } ], "tags": [ "declension-3" ] }, { "glosses": [ "spinning top, wheel" ], "links": [ [ "spinning top", "spinning top" ], [ "wheel", "wheel" ] ], "tags": [ "declension-3" ] }, { "glosses": [ "spinning motion" ], "tags": [ "declension-3" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈtur.boː/", "tags": [ "Classical-Latin" ] }, { "ipa": "[ˈt̪ʊrboː]", "tags": [ "Classical-Latin" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈtur.bo/", "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical" }, { "ipa": "[ˈt̪urbo]", "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical" } ], "word": "turbo" } { "categories": [ "Latin 2-syllable words", "Latin entries with incorrect language header", "Latin first conjugation verbs", "Latin first conjugation verbs with perfect in -av-", "Latin lemmas", "Latin masculine nouns", "Latin masculine nouns in the third declension", "Latin nouns", "Latin terms with IPA pronunciation", "Latin third declension nouns", "Latin verbs", "Latin verbs with passive sigmatic forms", "Latin verbs with red links in their inflection tables", "Latin verbs with sigmatic forms", "Pages with 9 entries", "Pages with entries", "la:Weather", "la:Wind" ], "derived": [ { "word": "conturbō" }, { "word": "disturbō" }, { "word": "exturbō" }, { "word": "masturbātiō" }, { "word": "masturbor" }, { "word": "perturbō" }, { "word": "turbātiō" }, { "word": "turbellae" } ], "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sq", "2": "tërboj", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Albanian: tërboj", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Albanian: tërboj" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "rup", "2": "turbu", "alt": "turbu, turbari" }, "expansion": "Aromanian: turbu, turbari", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Aromanian: turbu, turbari" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ca", "2": "torbar" }, "expansion": "Catalan: torbar", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Catalan: torbar" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gl", "2": "turbar", "3": "turbiar" }, "expansion": "Galician: turbar, turbiar", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Galician: turbar, turbiar" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "it", "2": "turbare" }, "expansion": "Italian: turbare", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Italian: turbare" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pl", "2": "turbować", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Polish: turbować", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Polish: turbować" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "uk", "2": "турбува́ти", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Ukrainian: турбува́ти (turbuváty)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Ukrainian: турбува́ти (turbuváty)" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "be", "2": "турбава́ць", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Belarusian: турбава́ць (turbavácʹ)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Belarusian: турбава́ць (turbavácʹ)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pt", "2": "turbar", "3": "turvar", "4": "torvar" }, "expansion": "Portuguese: turbar, turvar, torvar", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Portuguese: turbar, turvar, torvar" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ro", "2": "turba" }, "expansion": "Romanian: turba", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Romanian: turba" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sc", "2": "trubare", "3": "truvare", "4": "turbare", "5": "turvare" }, "expansion": "Sardinian: trubare, truvare, turbare, turvare", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Sardinian: trubare, truvare, turbare, turvare" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "es", "2": "turbar" }, "expansion": "Spanish: turbar", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Spanish: turbar" } ], "etymology_text": "From turba.", "forms": [ { "form": "turbō", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "turbāre", "tags": [ "infinitive", "present" ] }, { "form": "turbāvī", "tags": [ "active", "perfect" ] }, { "form": "turbātum", "tags": [ "supine" ] }, { "form": "conjugation-1", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "la-conj", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "turbō", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "turbās", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "turbat", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "turbāmus", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "turbātis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "turbant", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "turbābam", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "imperfect", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "turbābās", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperfect", "indicative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "turbābat", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperfect", "indicative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "turbābāmus", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "imperfect", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "turbābātis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperfect", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "turbābant", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperfect", "indicative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "turbābō", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "future", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "turbābis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "future", "indicative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "turbābit", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "future", "indicative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "turbābimus", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "future", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "turbābitis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "future", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "turbābunt", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "future", "indicative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "turbāvī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "perfect", "singular" ] }, { "form": "turbāvistī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "perfect", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "turbāvit", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "perfect", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "turbāvimus", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "perfect", "plural" ] }, { "form": "turbāvistis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "perfect", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "turbāvērunt", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "perfect", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "turbāvēre", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "perfect", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "turbāveram", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "pluperfect", "singular" ] }, { "form": "turbāverās", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "pluperfect", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "turbāverat", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "pluperfect", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "turbāverāmus", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "pluperfect", "plural" ] }, { "form": "turbāverātis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "pluperfect", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "turbāverant", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "pluperfect", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "turbāverō", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "future", "indicative", "perfect", "singular" ] }, { "form": "turbāveris", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "future", "indicative", "perfect", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "turbāverit", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "future", "indicative", "perfect", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "turbāverimus", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "future", "indicative", "perfect", "plural" ] }, { "form": "turbāveritis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "future", "indicative", "perfect", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "turbāverint", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "future", "indicative", "perfect", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "turbāssō", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "future", "sigmatic", "singular" ] }, { "form": "turbāssis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "future", "second-person", "sigmatic", "singular" ] }, { "form": "turbāssit", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "future", "sigmatic", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "turbāssimus", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "future", "plural", "sigmatic" ] }, { "form": "turbāssitis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "future", "plural", "second-person", "sigmatic" ] }, { "form": "turbāssint", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "future", "plural", "sigmatic", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "turbor", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "passive", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "turbāris", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "passive", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "turbāre", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "passive", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "turbātur", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "passive", "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "turbāmur", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "passive", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "turbāminī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "passive", "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "turbantur", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "passive", "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "turbābar", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "indicative", "passive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "turbābāris", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "passive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "turbābāre", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "passive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "turbābātur", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "passive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "turbābāmur", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "indicative", "passive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "turbābāminī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "passive", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "turbābantur", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "passive", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "turbābor", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "indicative", "passive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "turbāberis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "passive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "turbābere", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "passive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "turbābitur", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "passive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "turbābimur", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "indicative", "passive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "turbābiminī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "passive", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "turbābuntur", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "passive", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "turbātus + present active indicative of sum", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "passive", "perfect" ] }, { "form": "turbātus + imperfect active indicative of sum", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "passive", "pluperfect" ] }, { "form": "turbātus + future active indicative of sum", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "passive", "perfect" ] }, { "form": "turbāssor", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "passive", "sigmatic", "singular" ] }, { "form": "turbāsseris", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "passive", "second-person", "sigmatic", "singular" ] }, { "form": "turbāssitur", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "passive", "sigmatic", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "passive", "plural", "sigmatic" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "passive", "plural", "second-person", "sigmatic" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "passive", "plural", "sigmatic", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "turbem", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "present", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "turbēs", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "present", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "turbet", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "present", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "turbēmus", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "plural", "present", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "turbētis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "plural", "present", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "turbent", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "plural", "present", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "turbārem", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "imperfect", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "turbārēs", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperfect", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "turbāret", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperfect", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "turbārēmus", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "imperfect", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "turbārētis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperfect", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "turbārent", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperfect", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "turbāverim", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "perfect", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "turbāverīs", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "perfect", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "turbāverit", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "perfect", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "turbāverīmus", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "perfect", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "turbāverītis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "perfect", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "turbāverint", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "perfect", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "turbāvissem", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "pluperfect", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "turbāvissēs", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "pluperfect", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "turbāvisset", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "pluperfect", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "turbāvissēmus", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "pluperfect", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "turbāvissētis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "pluperfect", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "turbāvissent", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "pluperfect", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "turbāssim", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "aorist", "first-person", "sigmatic", "singular" ] }, { "form": "turbāssīs", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "aorist", "second-person", "sigmatic", "singular" ] }, { "form": "turbāssīt", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "aorist", "sigmatic", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "turbāssīmus", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "aorist", "first-person", "plural", "sigmatic" ] }, { "form": "turbāssītis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "aorist", "plural", "second-person", "sigmatic" ] }, { "form": "turbāssint", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "aorist", "plural", "sigmatic", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "turber", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "passive", "present", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "turbēris", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "passive", "present", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "turbēre", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "passive", "present", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "turbētur", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "passive", "present", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "turbēmur", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "passive", "plural", "present", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "turbēminī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "passive", "plural", "present", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "turbentur", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "passive", "plural", "present", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "turbārer", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "passive", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "turbārēris", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "passive", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "turbārēre", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "passive", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "turbārētur", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "passive", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "turbārēmur", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "passive", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "turbārēminī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "passive", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "turbārentur", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "passive", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "turbātus + present active subjunctive of sum", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "passive", "perfect", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "turbātus + imperfect active subjunctive of sum", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "passive", "pluperfect", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "imperative", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "turbā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "imperative", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "turbāte", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "future", "imperative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "turbātō", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "future", "imperative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "turbātō", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "future", "imperative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "future", "imperative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "turbātōte", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "future", "imperative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "turbantō", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "future", "imperative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperative", "passive", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "turbāre", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "passive", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "passive", "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperative", "passive", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "turbāminī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "passive", "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "passive", "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "imperative", "passive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "turbātor", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "imperative", "passive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "turbātor", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "imperative", "passive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "imperative", "passive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "imperative", "passive", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "turbantor", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "imperative", "passive", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "turbāre", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "infinitive", "present" ] }, { "form": "turbāvisse", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "infinitive", "perfect" ] }, { "form": "turbātūrum esse", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "future", "infinitive" ] }, { "form": "turbārī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive", "passive", "present" ] }, { "form": "turbātum esse", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive", "passive", "perfect" ] }, { "form": "turbātum īrī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "infinitive", "passive" ] }, { "form": "turbāns", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "participle", "perfect" ] }, { "form": "turbātūrus", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "future", "participle" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle", "passive", "present" ] }, { "form": "turbātus", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle", "passive", "perfect" ] }, { "form": "turbandus", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "participle", "passive" ] }, { "form": "turbandī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "genitive", "gerund", "noun-from-verb" ] }, { "form": "turbandō", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dative", "gerund", "noun-from-verb" ] }, { "form": "turbandum", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "gerund", "noun-from-verb" ] }, { "form": "turbandō", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "ablative", "gerund", "noun-from-verb" ] }, { "form": "turbātum", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "noun-from-verb", "supine" ] }, { "form": "turbātū", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "ablative", "noun-from-verb", "supine" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "1+", "2": "turbō" }, "expansion": "turbō (present infinitive turbāre, perfect active turbāvī, supine turbātum); first conjugation", "name": "la-verb" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "1+.sigmpasv", "2": "turbō" }, "name": "la-conj" } ], "lang": "Latin", "lang_code": "la", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "antonyms": [ { "word": "cōnsōlor" } ], "categories": [ "Latin terms with quotations" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "29 BCE – 19 BCE, Virgil, Aeneid 1.514–515", "text": "… avidī coniungere dextrās\nārdēbant; sed rēs animōs incognita turbat.\nArdently [Aeneas and Achates] desire to clasp the hands [of their comrades]; however, the strange happenings unsettle [their] spirits." } ], "glosses": [ "to disturb, unsettle, agitate, perturb" ], "links": [ [ "disturb", "disturb" ], [ "unsettle", "unsettle" ], [ "agitate", "agitate" ], [ "perturb", "perturb" ] ], "senseid": [ "la:disturb" ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "perturbō" }, { "word": "sollicitō" }, { "word": "agitō" }, { "word": "angō" }, { "word": "concitō" }, { "word": "disturbō" }, { "word": "īnfestō" }, { "word": "percieō" }, { "word": "concieō" }, { "word": "cieō" }, { "word": "irrītō" }, { "word": "stimulō" }, { "word": "ēvertō" }, { "word": "peragō" }, { "word": "occīdō" }, { "word": "agō" }, { "word": "moveō" }, { "word": "versō" } ], "tags": [ "conjugation-1" ] }, { "glosses": [ "to upset" ], "links": [ [ "upset", "upset" ] ], "tags": [ "conjugation-1" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈtur.boː/", "tags": [ "Classical-Latin" ] }, { "ipa": "[ˈt̪ʊrboː]", "tags": [ "Classical-Latin" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈtur.bo/", "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical" }, { "ipa": "[ˈt̪urbo]", "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical" } ], "word": "turbo" } { "categories": [ "Pages with 9 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pt", "2": "verb form" }, "expansion": "turbo", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Portuguese", "lang_code": "pt", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Pages with 9 entries", "Pages with entries", "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header", "Portuguese non-lemma forms", "Portuguese verb forms" ], "form_of": [ { "word": "turbar" } ], "glosses": [ "first-person singular present indicative of turbar" ], "links": [ [ "turbar", "turbar#Portuguese" ] ], "tags": [ "first-person", "form-of", "indicative", "present", "singular" ] } ], "word": "turbo" } { "categories": [ "Pages with 9 entries", "Pages with entries", "Rhymes:Spanish/uɾbo", "Rhymes:Spanish/uɾbo/2 syllables", "Spanish 2-syllable words", "Spanish adjectives", "Spanish clippings", "Spanish countable nouns", "Spanish entries with incorrect language header", "Spanish indeclinable adjectives", "Spanish lemmas", "Spanish masculine nouns", "Spanish non-lemma forms", "Spanish nouns", "Spanish terms with IPA pronunciation", "Spanish verb forms" ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "es", "2": "turbocompresor" }, "expansion": "Clipping of turbocompresor", "name": "clipping" } ], "etymology_text": "Clipping of turbocompresor.", "forms": [ { "form": "turba", "head_nr": 2, "tags": [ "feminine" ] }, { "form": "turbos", "head_nr": 2, "tags": [ "masculine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "turbas", "head_nr": 2, "tags": [ "feminine", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "inv": "1" }, "expansion": "turbo (invariable)", "name": "es-adj" }, { "args": {}, "expansion": "turbo (feminine turba, masculine plural turbos, feminine plural turbas)", "name": "es-adj" } ], "hyphenation": [ "tur‧bo" ], "lang": "Spanish", "lang_code": "es", "pos": "adj", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "turbo" ], "head_nr": 2, "links": [ [ "turbo", "turbo#English" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈtuɾbo/" }, { "ipa": "[ˈt̪uɾ.β̞o]" }, { "rhymes": "-uɾbo" } ], "word": "turbo" } { "categories": [ "Pages with 9 entries", "Pages with entries", "Rhymes:Spanish/uɾbo", "Rhymes:Spanish/uɾbo/2 syllables", "Spanish 2-syllable words", "Spanish adjectives", "Spanish clippings", "Spanish countable nouns", "Spanish entries with incorrect language header", "Spanish indeclinable adjectives", "Spanish lemmas", "Spanish masculine nouns", "Spanish non-lemma forms", "Spanish nouns", "Spanish terms with IPA pronunciation", "Spanish verb forms" ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "es", "2": "turbocompresor" }, "expansion": "Clipping of turbocompresor", "name": "clipping" } ], "etymology_text": "Clipping of turbocompresor.", "forms": [ { "form": "turbos", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "m" }, "expansion": "turbo m (plural turbos)", "name": "es-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "tur‧bo" ], "lang": "Spanish", "lang_code": "es", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "turbo" ], "links": [ [ "turbo", "turbo#English" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈtuɾbo/" }, { "ipa": "[ˈt̪uɾ.β̞o]" }, { "rhymes": "-uɾbo" } ], "word": "turbo" } { "categories": [ "Pages with 9 entries", "Pages with entries", "Rhymes:Spanish/uɾbo", "Rhymes:Spanish/uɾbo/2 syllables", "Spanish 2-syllable words", "Spanish entries with incorrect language header", "Spanish non-lemma forms", "Spanish terms with IPA pronunciation", "Spanish verb forms" ], "etymology_number": 2, "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "es", "2": "verb form" }, "expansion": "turbo", "name": "head" } ], "hyphenation": [ "tur‧bo" ], "lang": "Spanish", "lang_code": "es", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "form_of": [ { "word": "turbar" } ], "glosses": [ "first-person singular present indicative of turbar" ], "links": [ [ "turbar", "turbar#Spanish" ] ], "tags": [ "first-person", "form-of", "indicative", "present", "singular" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈtuɾbo/" }, { "ipa": "[ˈt̪uɾ.β̞o]" }, { "rhymes": "-uɾbo" } ], "word": "turbo" } { "categories": [ "Pages with 9 entries", "Pages with entries", "Swedish common-gender nouns", "Swedish entries with incorrect language header", "Swedish lemmas", "Swedish links with redundant wikilinks", "Swedish nouns" ], "derived": [ { "word": "turbojetmotor" }, { "word": "turbotorsk" } ], "forms": [ { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "sv-noun-unc-irreg-c", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "turbo", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "nominative", "uncountable" ] }, { "form": "turbon", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "nominative", "uncountable" ] }, { "form": "turbos", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "indefinite", "uncountable" ] }, { "form": "turbons", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "genitive", "uncountable" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sv", "2": "nouns", "3": "", "g": "c", "g2": "", "head": "", "sort": "" }, "expansion": "turbo c", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "c" }, "expansion": "turbo c", "name": "sv-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "turbo", "2": "turbon", "3": "-", "4": "-", "5": "turbos", "6": "turbons", "7": "-", "8": "-", "base": "turbo", "definitions": "", "gender": "Common", "uncountable": "yes" }, "name": "sv-decl-noun" } ], "lang": "Swedish", "lang_code": "sv", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "turbo ((gas) turbine, especially in an internal combustion engine, sometimes of the entire engine or vehicle)" ], "links": [ [ "turbo", "turbo#English" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(often in compounds) turbo ((gas) turbine, especially in an internal combustion engine, sometimes of the entire engine or vehicle)" ], "tags": [ "common-gender", "in-compounds", "often" ] }, { "categories": [ "Swedish colloquialisms" ], "glosses": [ "turbo (something fast, powerful, or the like)" ], "links": [ [ "turbo", "turbo#English" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(colloquial, in compounds) turbo (something fast, powerful, or the like)" ], "tags": [ "colloquial", "common-gender", "in-compounds" ] } ], "word": "turbo" }
Download raw JSONL data for turbo meaning in All languages combined (68.8kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.