See turbine on Wiktionary
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"name": "bor"
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{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "turbo",
"4": "turbō, turbinem",
"5": "tornado, whirlwind; crowd"
},
"expansion": "Latin turbō, turbinem (“tornado, whirlwind; crowd”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from French turbine, from Latin turbō, turbinem (“tornado, whirlwind; crowd”).",
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"plural"
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],
"derived": [
{
"word": "expansion turbine"
},
{
"word": "Francis turbine"
},
{
"word": "gas turbine"
},
{
"word": "Jonval turbine"
},
{
"word": "Kaplan turbine"
},
{
"word": "ram air turbine"
},
{
"word": "reaction turbine"
},
{
"word": "Rushton turbine"
},
{
"word": "steam turbine"
},
{
"word": "turbine pump"
},
{
"word": "turbo-"
},
{
"word": "Turgo turbine"
},
{
"word": "Tyson turbine"
},
{
"word": "water turbine"
},
{
"word": "wind turbine"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2013 July-August, Lee S. Langston, “The Adaptable Gas Turbine”, in American Scientist:",
"text": "Turbines have been around for a long time—windmills and water wheels are early examples. The name comes from the Latin turbo, meaning vortex, and thus the defining property of a turbine is that a fluid or gas turns the blades of a rotor, which is attached to a shaft that can perform useful work.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Any of various rotary machines that use the kinetic energy of a continuous stream of fluid (a liquid or a gas) to turn a shaft."
],
"id": "en-turbine-en-noun-uWQ0Ou9R",
"links": [
[
"rotary",
"rotary"
],
[
"machine",
"machine"
],
[
"kinetic energy",
"kinetic energy"
],
[
"continuous",
"continuous"
],
[
"stream",
"stream"
],
[
"fluid",
"fluid"
],
[
"liquid",
"liquid"
],
[
"gas",
"gas"
],
[
"turn",
"turn"
],
[
"shaft",
"shaft"
]
],
"related": [
{
"word": "turbid"
},
{
"word": "turbojet"
},
{
"word": "turbo-jet"
},
{
"word": "turbomachinery"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "sq",
"lang": "Albanian",
"sense": "rotary machine",
"word": "turbinë"
},
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "ʕanafa",
"sense": "rotary machine",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "عَنَفَة"
},
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "turbīn",
"sense": "rotary machine",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "تُرْبِين"
},
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "turbin",
"sense": "rotary machine",
"word": "տուրբին"
},
{
"code": "az",
"lang": "Azerbaijani",
"sense": "rotary machine",
"word": "turbin"
},
{
"code": "eu",
"lang": "Basque",
"sense": "rotary machine",
"word": "turbina"
},
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "turbína",
"sense": "rotary machine",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "турбі́на"
},
{
"code": "bn",
"lang": "Bengali",
"roman": "ṭarbain",
"sense": "rotary machine",
"word": "টারবাইন"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "turbína",
"sense": "rotary machine",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "турби́на"
},
{
"code": "my",
"lang": "Burmese",
"roman": "tabhuing",
"sense": "rotary machine",
"word": "တာဘိုင်"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "rotary machine",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "turbina"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "rotary machine",
"word": "渦輪機"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "wōlúnjī",
"sense": "rotary machine",
"word": "涡轮机"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "rotary machine",
"word": "輪機"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "lúnjī",
"sense": "rotary machine",
"word": "轮机"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "rotary machine",
"word": "透平機"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"english": "loan word",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "tòupíngjī",
"sense": "rotary machine",
"word": "透平机"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "rotary machine",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "turbína"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "rotary machine",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "turbine"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "rotary machine",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "turbine"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "rotary machine",
"word": "turbino"
},
{
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"sense": "rotary machine",
"word": "turbiin"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "rotary machine",
"word": "turbiini"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "rotary machine",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "turbine"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "rotary machine",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "turbina"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "ṭurbina",
"sense": "rotary machine",
"word": "ტურბინა"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "rotary machine",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Turbine"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "stróvilos",
"sense": "rotary machine",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "στρόβιλος"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "strovilomichaní",
"sense": "rotary machine",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "στροβιλομηχανή"
},
{
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "turbína",
"sense": "rotary machine",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "טוּרְבִּינָה"
},
{
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "ṭarbāin",
"sense": "rotary machine",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "टर्बाइन"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "rotary machine",
"word": "turbina"
},
{
"code": "io",
"lang": "Ido",
"sense": "rotary machine",
"word": "turbino"
},
{
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "rotary machine",
"word": "turbin"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "rotary machine",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "tuirbín"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "rotary machine",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "turbina"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "rotary machine",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "rotore"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "tābin",
"sense": "rotary machine",
"word": "タービン"
},
{
"code": "kk",
"lang": "Kazakh",
"roman": "turbina",
"sense": "rotary machine",
"word": "турбина"
},
{
"code": "km",
"lang": "Khmer",
"roman": "tuəbiin",
"sense": "rotary machine",
"word": "តួប៊ីន"
},
{
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "teobin",
"sense": "rotary machine",
"word": "터빈"
},
{
"code": "ky",
"lang": "Kyrgyz",
"roman": "turbina",
"sense": "rotary machine",
"word": "турбина"
},
{
"code": "lo",
"lang": "Lao",
"roman": "kang han",
"sense": "rotary machine",
"word": "ກັງຫັນ"
},
{
"code": "lv",
"lang": "Latvian",
"sense": "rotary machine",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "turbīna"
},
{
"code": "lt",
"lang": "Lithuanian",
"sense": "rotary machine",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "turbina"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "turbína",
"sense": "rotary machine",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "турби́на"
},
{
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"sense": "rotary machine",
"word": "turbin"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "rotary machine",
"word": "tāpaina"
},
{
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "rotary machine",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "turbin"
},
{
"code": "nn",
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"sense": "rotary machine",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "turbin"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "turbin",
"sense": "rotary machine",
"word": "توربین"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "rotary machine",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "turbina"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "rotary machine",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "turbina"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "turbína",
"sense": "rotary machine",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "турби́на"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "rotary machine",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"feminine"
],
"word": "турби́на"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "rotary machine",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"feminine"
],
"word": "turbína"
},
{
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "rotary machine",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "turbína"
},
{
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"sense": "rotary machine",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "turbina"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "rotary machine",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "turbina"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "rotary machine",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "turbin"
},
{
"code": "tg",
"lang": "Tajik",
"roman": "turbina",
"sense": "rotary machine",
"word": "турбина"
},
{
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"roman": "gang-hǎn",
"sense": "rotary machine",
"word": "กังหัน"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "rotary machine",
"word": "türbin"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "turbína",
"sense": "rotary machine",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "турбі́на"
},
{
"code": "ur",
"lang": "Urdu",
"roman": "ṭarbāin",
"sense": "rotary machine",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ٹَربائِن"
},
{
"code": "uz",
"lang": "Uzbek",
"sense": "rotary machine",
"word": "turbina"
},
{
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "rotary machine",
"word": "tua-bin"
},
{
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "rotary machine",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "tyrbin"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"turbine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈtəːˌbaɪn/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈtəːˌbɪn/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈtɚˌbaɪn/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈtɚ.bɪn/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
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"audio": "en-us-turbine.ogg",
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"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/73/En-us-turbine.ogg"
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],
"word": "turbine"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "turbinen",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "turbiner",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "da-noun-infl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "turbine",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "turbinen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "turbiner",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "turbinerne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "turbines",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "turbinens",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "turbiners",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "turbinernes",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"10": "turbiner",
"11": "",
"12": "{{{pl-indef-2}}}",
"13": "",
"14": "{{{pl-indef-3}}}",
"15": "",
"16": "{{{com}}}",
"2": "noun",
"3": "singular definite",
"4": "turbinen",
"5": "",
"6": "{{{sg-def-2}}}",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "plural indefinite",
"f1accel-form": "def|s",
"f4accel-form": "indef|p",
"g": "c",
"g2": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "turbine c (singular definite turbinen, plural indefinite turbiner)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "n",
"2": "r"
},
"expansion": "turbine c (singular definite turbinen, plural indefinite turbiner)",
"name": "da-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "n",
"2": "r"
},
"name": "da-noun-infl"
},
{
"args": {
"g": "c",
"gen-pl-def": "turbinernes",
"gen-pl-def-2": "",
"gen-pl-def-3": "",
"gen-pl-indef": "turbiners",
"gen-pl-indef-2": "",
"gen-sg-def": "turbinens",
"gen-sg-def-2": "",
"gen-sg-indef": "turbines",
"gen-sg-indef-2": "",
"gen-sg-indef-3": "",
"pl-def": "turbinerne",
"pl-def-2": "",
"pl-def-3": "",
"pl-indef": "turbiner",
"pl-indef-2": "",
"pl-indef-3": "",
"sg-def": "turbinen",
"sg-def-2": "",
"sg-indef": "turbine"
},
"name": "da-noun-infl-base"
}
],
"lang": "Danish",
"lang_code": "da",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Danish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 9 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "15 15 10 0 6 1 15 4 1 0 10 9 1 9 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 9 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 13 8 0 8 1 13 6 1 0 8 12 1 12 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"turbine"
],
"id": "en-turbine-da-noun-k6ys0X2U",
"links": [
[
"turbine",
"turbine#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"common-gender"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/turbiːnə/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈtˢuɐ̯ˌb̥iːnə]"
}
],
"word": "turbine"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "turbin",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Indonesian: turbin",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Indonesian: turbin"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "turbines",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "turbinetje",
"tags": [
"diminutive",
"neuter"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"2": "-s",
"3": "+"
},
"expansion": "turbine f (plural turbines, diminutive turbinetje n)",
"name": "nl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 9 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "15 15 10 0 6 1 15 4 1 0 10 9 1 9 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 9 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 13 8 0 8 1 13 6 1 0 8 12 1 12 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"turbine"
],
"id": "en-turbine-nl-noun-k6ys0X2U",
"links": [
[
"turbine",
"turbine#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/tʏrˈbinə/"
},
{
"audio": "Nl-turbine.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/53/Nl-turbine.ogg/Nl-turbine.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/53/Nl-turbine.ogg"
}
],
"word": "turbine"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "turbina",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Catalan: turbina",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Catalan: turbina"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "turbine",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Danish: turbine",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Danish: turbine"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "turbine",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ English: turbine",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ English: turbine"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "turbina",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Galician: turbina",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Galician: turbina"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "turbina",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Italian: turbina",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Italian: turbina"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "turbin",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Norwegian Bokmål: turbin",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Norwegian Bokmål: turbin"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "turbin",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Norwegian Nynorsk: turbin",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Norwegian Nynorsk: turbin"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "turbina",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Portuguese: turbina",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Portuguese: turbina"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "turbína",
"3": "турби́на",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Serbo-Croatian: turbína, турби́на",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Serbo-Croatian: turbína, турби́на"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "turbina",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Spanish: turbina",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Spanish: turbina"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "la",
"3": "turbō",
"4": "turbinem"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Latin turbinem",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin turbinem.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "turbines",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "turbine f (plural turbines)",
"name": "fr-noun"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"derived": [
{
"word": "turbine à combustion"
},
{
"word": "turbine à gaz"
},
{
"word": "turbiner"
}
],
"glosses": [
"turbine"
],
"id": "en-turbine-fr-noun-k6ys0X2U",
"links": [
[
"turbine",
"turbine#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/tyʁ.bin/"
}
],
"word": "turbine"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "turbine",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "1 74 25",
"kind": "other",
"name": "French entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "turbiner"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of turbiner:",
"first/third-person singular present indicative/subjunctive"
],
"id": "en-turbine-fr-verb-5uDNZi7K",
"links": [
[
"turbiner",
"turbiner#French"
]
],
"tags": [
"first-person",
"form-of",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "turbiner"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of turbiner:",
"second-person singular imperative"
],
"id": "en-turbine-fr-verb-JLj4rj3C",
"links": [
[
"turbiner",
"turbiner#French"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
}
],
"word": "turbine"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "turbinis",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fur",
"10": "{{{3}}}s",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "{{{2}}}",
"5": "plural",
"6": "turbinis",
"7": "",
"8": "{{{3}}}",
"9": "",
"g": "f",
"g2": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "turbine f (plural turbinis)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"pl": "turbinis"
},
"expansion": "turbine f (plural turbinis)",
"name": "fur-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Friulian",
"lang_code": "fur",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Friulian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 9 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "15 15 10 0 6 1 15 4 1 0 10 9 1 9 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 9 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 13 8 0 8 1 13 6 1 0 8 12 1 12 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"turbine"
],
"id": "en-turbine-fur-noun-k6ys0X2U",
"links": [
[
"turbine",
"turbine#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"word": "turbine"
}
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "la",
"3": "turbo",
"4": "turbinem"
},
"expansion": "Latin turbinem",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin turbinem.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "turbini",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "turbine m (plural turbini)",
"name": "it-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"tùr‧bi‧ne"
],
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "89 6 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Italian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"whirlwind"
],
"id": "en-turbine-it-noun-8hBaJwCo",
"links": [
[
"whirlwind",
"whirlwind"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "vortice"
},
{
"word": "mulinello"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"gust (of wind, snow, dust, etc.)"
],
"id": "en-turbine-it-noun-IOoIpEw0",
"links": [
[
"gust",
"gust"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈtur.bi.ne/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-urbine"
}
],
"word": "turbine"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "fr",
"3": "turbine"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from French turbine",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "la",
"3": "turbo",
"4": "turbinem"
},
"expansion": "Latin turbinem",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from French turbine, from Latin turbinem.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "noun form"
},
"expansion": "turbine",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"tur‧bì‧ne"
],
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "turbina"
}
],
"glosses": [
"plural of turbina"
],
"id": "en-turbine-it-noun-0vknRI-A",
"links": [
[
"turbina",
"turbina#Italian"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"plural"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/turˈbi.ne/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ine"
}
],
"word": "turbine"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "noun form"
},
"expansion": "turbine",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 9 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "turbō"
}
],
"glosses": [
"ablative singular of turbō"
],
"id": "en-turbine-la-noun-gDXwBGZ3",
"links": [
[
"turbō",
"turbo#Latin"
]
],
"tags": [
"ablative",
"form-of",
"singular"
]
}
],
"word": "turbine"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "turbine",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "13 13 8 0 8 1 13 6 1 0 8 12 1 12 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "80 20",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "turbinar"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of turbinar:",
"first/third-person singular present subjunctive"
],
"id": "en-turbine-pt-verb-x1OlEDFa",
"links": [
[
"turbinar",
"turbinar#Portuguese"
]
],
"tags": [
"first-person",
"form-of",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "turbinar"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of turbinar:",
"third-person singular imperative"
],
"id": "en-turbine-pt-verb-5aX-dxlQ",
"links": [
[
"turbinar",
"turbinar#Portuguese"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"imperative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"word": "turbine"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "turbine",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "13 13 8 0 8 1 13 6 1 0 8 12 1 12 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "82 18",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "turbinar"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of turbinar:",
"first/third-person singular present subjunctive"
],
"id": "en-turbine-es-verb-x1OlEDFa",
"links": [
[
"turbinar",
"turbinar#Spanish"
]
],
"tags": [
"first-person",
"form-of",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "turbinar"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of turbinar:",
"third-person singular imperative"
],
"id": "en-turbine-es-verb-5aX-dxlQ",
"links": [
[
"turbinar",
"turbinar#Spanish"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"imperative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"word": "turbine"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 9 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "turbinen",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "turbiner",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "da-noun-infl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "turbine",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "turbinen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "turbiner",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "turbinerne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "turbines",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "turbinens",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "turbiners",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "turbinernes",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"10": "turbiner",
"11": "",
"12": "{{{pl-indef-2}}}",
"13": "",
"14": "{{{pl-indef-3}}}",
"15": "",
"16": "{{{com}}}",
"2": "noun",
"3": "singular definite",
"4": "turbinen",
"5": "",
"6": "{{{sg-def-2}}}",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "plural indefinite",
"f1accel-form": "def|s",
"f4accel-form": "indef|p",
"g": "c",
"g2": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "turbine c (singular definite turbinen, plural indefinite turbiner)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "n",
"2": "r"
},
"expansion": "turbine c (singular definite turbinen, plural indefinite turbiner)",
"name": "da-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "n",
"2": "r"
},
"name": "da-noun-infl"
},
{
"args": {
"g": "c",
"gen-pl-def": "turbinernes",
"gen-pl-def-2": "",
"gen-pl-def-3": "",
"gen-pl-indef": "turbiners",
"gen-pl-indef-2": "",
"gen-sg-def": "turbinens",
"gen-sg-def-2": "",
"gen-sg-indef": "turbines",
"gen-sg-indef-2": "",
"gen-sg-indef-3": "",
"pl-def": "turbinerne",
"pl-def-2": "",
"pl-def-3": "",
"pl-indef": "turbiner",
"pl-indef-2": "",
"pl-indef-3": "",
"sg-def": "turbinen",
"sg-def-2": "",
"sg-indef": "turbine"
},
"name": "da-noun-infl-base"
}
],
"lang": "Danish",
"lang_code": "da",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Danish common-gender nouns",
"Danish entries with incorrect language header",
"Danish lemmas",
"Danish nouns",
"Pages with 9 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"turbine"
],
"links": [
[
"turbine",
"turbine#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"common-gender"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/turbiːnə/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈtˢuɐ̯ˌb̥iːnə]"
}
],
"word": "turbine"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 9 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "turbin",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Indonesian: turbin",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Indonesian: turbin"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "turbines",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "turbinetje",
"tags": [
"diminutive",
"neuter"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"2": "-s",
"3": "+"
},
"expansion": "turbine f (plural turbines, diminutive turbinetje n)",
"name": "nl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"Dutch feminine nouns",
"Dutch lemmas",
"Dutch nouns",
"Dutch nouns with plural in -s",
"Pages with 9 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"turbine"
],
"links": [
[
"turbine",
"turbine#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/tʏrˈbinə/"
},
{
"audio": "Nl-turbine.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/53/Nl-turbine.ogg/Nl-turbine.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/53/Nl-turbine.ogg"
}
],
"word": "turbine"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 9 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "expansion turbine"
},
{
"word": "Francis turbine"
},
{
"word": "gas turbine"
},
{
"word": "Jonval turbine"
},
{
"word": "Kaplan turbine"
},
{
"word": "ram air turbine"
},
{
"word": "reaction turbine"
},
{
"word": "Rushton turbine"
},
{
"word": "steam turbine"
},
{
"word": "turbine pump"
},
{
"word": "turbo-"
},
{
"word": "Turgo turbine"
},
{
"word": "Tyson turbine"
},
{
"word": "water turbine"
},
{
"word": "wind turbine"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fr",
"3": "turbine"
},
"expansion": "French turbine",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "turbo",
"4": "turbō, turbinem",
"5": "tornado, whirlwind; crowd"
},
"expansion": "Latin turbō, turbinem (“tornado, whirlwind; crowd”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from French turbine, from Latin turbō, turbinem (“tornado, whirlwind; crowd”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "turbines",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "turbine (plural turbines)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "turbid"
},
{
"word": "turbojet"
},
{
"word": "turbo-jet"
},
{
"word": "turbomachinery"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Bengali terms with redundant transliterations",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms borrowed from French",
"English terms derived from French",
"English terms derived from Latin",
"English terms with quotations",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Mandarin terms with redundant transliterations",
"Pages with 9 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Terms with Albanian translations",
"Terms with Arabic translations",
"Terms with Armenian translations",
"Terms with Azerbaijani translations",
"Terms with Basque translations",
"Terms with Belarusian translations",
"Terms with Bengali translations",
"Terms with Bulgarian translations",
"Terms with Burmese translations",
"Terms with Catalan translations",
"Terms with Czech translations",
"Terms with Danish translations",
"Terms with Dutch translations",
"Terms with Esperanto translations",
"Terms with Estonian translations",
"Terms with Finnish translations",
"Terms with French translations",
"Terms with Galician translations",
"Terms with Georgian translations",
"Terms with German translations",
"Terms with Greek translations",
"Terms with Hebrew translations",
"Terms with Hindi translations",
"Terms with Hungarian translations",
"Terms with Ido translations",
"Terms with Indonesian translations",
"Terms with Irish translations",
"Terms with Italian translations",
"Terms with Japanese translations",
"Terms with Kazakh translations",
"Terms with Khmer translations",
"Terms with Korean translations",
"Terms with Kyrgyz translations",
"Terms with Lao translations",
"Terms with Latvian translations",
"Terms with Lithuanian translations",
"Terms with Macedonian translations",
"Terms with Malay translations",
"Terms with Mandarin translations",
"Terms with Maori translations",
"Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations",
"Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations",
"Terms with Persian translations",
"Terms with Polish translations",
"Terms with Portuguese translations",
"Terms with Russian translations",
"Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations",
"Terms with Slovak translations",
"Terms with Slovene translations",
"Terms with Spanish translations",
"Terms with Swedish translations",
"Terms with Tajik translations",
"Terms with Thai translations",
"Terms with Turkish translations",
"Terms with Ukrainian translations",
"Terms with Urdu translations",
"Terms with Uzbek translations",
"Terms with Vietnamese translations",
"Terms with Welsh translations"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2013 July-August, Lee S. Langston, “The Adaptable Gas Turbine”, in American Scientist:",
"text": "Turbines have been around for a long time—windmills and water wheels are early examples. The name comes from the Latin turbo, meaning vortex, and thus the defining property of a turbine is that a fluid or gas turns the blades of a rotor, which is attached to a shaft that can perform useful work.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Any of various rotary machines that use the kinetic energy of a continuous stream of fluid (a liquid or a gas) to turn a shaft."
],
"links": [
[
"rotary",
"rotary"
],
[
"machine",
"machine"
],
[
"kinetic energy",
"kinetic energy"
],
[
"continuous",
"continuous"
],
[
"stream",
"stream"
],
[
"fluid",
"fluid"
],
[
"liquid",
"liquid"
],
[
"gas",
"gas"
],
[
"turn",
"turn"
],
[
"shaft",
"shaft"
]
],
"wikipedia": [
"turbine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈtəːˌbaɪn/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈtəːˌbɪn/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈtɚˌbaɪn/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈtɚ.bɪn/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"audio": "en-us-turbine.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/73/En-us-turbine.ogg/En-us-turbine.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/73/En-us-turbine.ogg"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "sq",
"lang": "Albanian",
"sense": "rotary machine",
"word": "turbinë"
},
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "ʕanafa",
"sense": "rotary machine",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "عَنَفَة"
},
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "turbīn",
"sense": "rotary machine",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "تُرْبِين"
},
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "turbin",
"sense": "rotary machine",
"word": "տուրբին"
},
{
"code": "az",
"lang": "Azerbaijani",
"sense": "rotary machine",
"word": "turbin"
},
{
"code": "eu",
"lang": "Basque",
"sense": "rotary machine",
"word": "turbina"
},
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "turbína",
"sense": "rotary machine",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "турбі́на"
},
{
"code": "bn",
"lang": "Bengali",
"roman": "ṭarbain",
"sense": "rotary machine",
"word": "টারবাইন"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "turbína",
"sense": "rotary machine",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "турби́на"
},
{
"code": "my",
"lang": "Burmese",
"roman": "tabhuing",
"sense": "rotary machine",
"word": "တာဘိုင်"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "rotary machine",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "turbina"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "rotary machine",
"word": "渦輪機"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "wōlúnjī",
"sense": "rotary machine",
"word": "涡轮机"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "rotary machine",
"word": "輪機"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "lúnjī",
"sense": "rotary machine",
"word": "轮机"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "rotary machine",
"word": "透平機"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"english": "loan word",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "tòupíngjī",
"sense": "rotary machine",
"word": "透平机"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "rotary machine",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "turbína"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "rotary machine",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "turbine"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "rotary machine",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "turbine"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "rotary machine",
"word": "turbino"
},
{
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"sense": "rotary machine",
"word": "turbiin"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "rotary machine",
"word": "turbiini"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "rotary machine",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "turbine"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "rotary machine",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "turbina"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "ṭurbina",
"sense": "rotary machine",
"word": "ტურბინა"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "rotary machine",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Turbine"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "stróvilos",
"sense": "rotary machine",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "στρόβιλος"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "strovilomichaní",
"sense": "rotary machine",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "στροβιλομηχανή"
},
{
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "turbína",
"sense": "rotary machine",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "טוּרְבִּינָה"
},
{
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "ṭarbāin",
"sense": "rotary machine",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "टर्बाइन"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "rotary machine",
"word": "turbina"
},
{
"code": "io",
"lang": "Ido",
"sense": "rotary machine",
"word": "turbino"
},
{
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "rotary machine",
"word": "turbin"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "rotary machine",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "tuirbín"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "rotary machine",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "turbina"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "rotary machine",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "rotore"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "tābin",
"sense": "rotary machine",
"word": "タービン"
},
{
"code": "kk",
"lang": "Kazakh",
"roman": "turbina",
"sense": "rotary machine",
"word": "турбина"
},
{
"code": "km",
"lang": "Khmer",
"roman": "tuəbiin",
"sense": "rotary machine",
"word": "តួប៊ីន"
},
{
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "teobin",
"sense": "rotary machine",
"word": "터빈"
},
{
"code": "ky",
"lang": "Kyrgyz",
"roman": "turbina",
"sense": "rotary machine",
"word": "турбина"
},
{
"code": "lo",
"lang": "Lao",
"roman": "kang han",
"sense": "rotary machine",
"word": "ກັງຫັນ"
},
{
"code": "lv",
"lang": "Latvian",
"sense": "rotary machine",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "turbīna"
},
{
"code": "lt",
"lang": "Lithuanian",
"sense": "rotary machine",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "turbina"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "turbína",
"sense": "rotary machine",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "турби́на"
},
{
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"sense": "rotary machine",
"word": "turbin"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "rotary machine",
"word": "tāpaina"
},
{
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "rotary machine",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "turbin"
},
{
"code": "nn",
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"sense": "rotary machine",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "turbin"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "turbin",
"sense": "rotary machine",
"word": "توربین"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "rotary machine",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "turbina"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "rotary machine",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "turbina"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "turbína",
"sense": "rotary machine",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "турби́на"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "rotary machine",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"feminine"
],
"word": "турби́на"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "rotary machine",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"feminine"
],
"word": "turbína"
},
{
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "rotary machine",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "turbína"
},
{
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"sense": "rotary machine",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "turbina"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "rotary machine",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "turbina"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "rotary machine",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "turbin"
},
{
"code": "tg",
"lang": "Tajik",
"roman": "turbina",
"sense": "rotary machine",
"word": "турбина"
},
{
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"roman": "gang-hǎn",
"sense": "rotary machine",
"word": "กังหัน"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "rotary machine",
"word": "türbin"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "turbína",
"sense": "rotary machine",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "турбі́на"
},
{
"code": "ur",
"lang": "Urdu",
"roman": "ṭarbāin",
"sense": "rotary machine",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ٹَربائِن"
},
{
"code": "uz",
"lang": "Uzbek",
"sense": "rotary machine",
"word": "turbina"
},
{
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "rotary machine",
"word": "tua-bin"
},
{
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "rotary machine",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "tyrbin"
}
],
"word": "turbine"
}
{
"categories": [
"French 2-syllable words",
"French countable nouns",
"French entries with incorrect language header",
"French feminine nouns",
"French lemmas",
"French non-lemma forms",
"French nouns",
"French terms borrowed from Latin",
"French terms derived from Latin",
"French terms with IPA pronunciation",
"French verb forms",
"Pages with 9 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "turbine à combustion"
},
{
"word": "turbine à gaz"
},
{
"word": "turbiner"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "turbina",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Catalan: turbina",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Catalan: turbina"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "turbine",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Danish: turbine",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Danish: turbine"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "turbine",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ English: turbine",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ English: turbine"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "turbina",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Galician: turbina",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Galician: turbina"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "turbina",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Italian: turbina",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Italian: turbina"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "turbin",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Norwegian Bokmål: turbin",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Norwegian Bokmål: turbin"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "turbin",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Norwegian Nynorsk: turbin",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Norwegian Nynorsk: turbin"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "turbina",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Portuguese: turbina",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Portuguese: turbina"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "turbína",
"3": "турби́на",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Serbo-Croatian: turbína, турби́на",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Serbo-Croatian: turbína, турби́на"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "turbina",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Spanish: turbina",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Spanish: turbina"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "la",
"3": "turbō",
"4": "turbinem"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Latin turbinem",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin turbinem.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "turbines",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "turbine f (plural turbines)",
"name": "fr-noun"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"turbine"
],
"links": [
[
"turbine",
"turbine#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/tyʁ.bin/"
}
],
"word": "turbine"
}
{
"categories": [
"French entries with incorrect language header",
"French non-lemma forms",
"French verb forms",
"Pages with 9 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "turbine",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "turbiner"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of turbiner:",
"first/third-person singular present indicative/subjunctive"
],
"links": [
[
"turbiner",
"turbiner#French"
]
],
"tags": [
"first-person",
"form-of",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "turbiner"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of turbiner:",
"second-person singular imperative"
],
"links": [
[
"turbiner",
"turbiner#French"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
}
],
"word": "turbine"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 9 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "turbinis",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fur",
"10": "{{{3}}}s",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "{{{2}}}",
"5": "plural",
"6": "turbinis",
"7": "",
"8": "{{{3}}}",
"9": "",
"g": "f",
"g2": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "turbine f (plural turbinis)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"pl": "turbinis"
},
"expansion": "turbine f (plural turbinis)",
"name": "fur-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Friulian",
"lang_code": "fur",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Friulian entries with incorrect language header",
"Friulian feminine nouns",
"Friulian lemmas",
"Friulian nouns",
"Pages with 9 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Requests for pronunciation in Friulian entries"
],
"glosses": [
"turbine"
],
"links": [
[
"turbine",
"turbine#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"word": "turbine"
}
{
"categories": [
"Italian 3-syllable words",
"Italian countable nouns",
"Italian entries with incorrect language header",
"Italian lemmas",
"Italian masculine nouns",
"Italian non-lemma forms",
"Italian noun forms",
"Italian nouns",
"Italian terms borrowed from French",
"Italian terms derived from French",
"Italian terms derived from Latin",
"Italian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 9 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Italian/ine",
"Rhymes:Italian/ine/3 syllables",
"Rhymes:Italian/urbine",
"Rhymes:Italian/urbine/3 syllables"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "la",
"3": "turbo",
"4": "turbinem"
},
"expansion": "Latin turbinem",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin turbinem.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "turbini",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "turbine m (plural turbini)",
"name": "it-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"tùr‧bi‧ne"
],
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"whirlwind"
],
"links": [
[
"whirlwind",
"whirlwind"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "vortice"
},
{
"word": "mulinello"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"gust (of wind, snow, dust, etc.)"
],
"links": [
[
"gust",
"gust"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈtur.bi.ne/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-urbine"
}
],
"word": "turbine"
}
{
"categories": [
"Italian 3-syllable words",
"Italian entries with incorrect language header",
"Italian non-lemma forms",
"Italian noun forms",
"Italian terms borrowed from French",
"Italian terms derived from French",
"Italian terms derived from Latin",
"Italian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 9 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Italian/ine",
"Rhymes:Italian/ine/3 syllables"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "fr",
"3": "turbine"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from French turbine",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "la",
"3": "turbo",
"4": "turbinem"
},
"expansion": "Latin turbinem",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from French turbine, from Latin turbinem.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "noun form"
},
"expansion": "turbine",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"tur‧bì‧ne"
],
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "turbina"
}
],
"glosses": [
"plural of turbina"
],
"links": [
[
"turbina",
"turbina#Italian"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"plural"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/turˈbi.ne/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ine"
}
],
"word": "turbine"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 9 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "noun form"
},
"expansion": "turbine",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"Latin non-lemma forms",
"Latin noun forms",
"Pages with 9 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "turbō"
}
],
"glosses": [
"ablative singular of turbō"
],
"links": [
[
"turbō",
"turbo#Latin"
]
],
"tags": [
"ablative",
"form-of",
"singular"
]
}
],
"word": "turbine"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 9 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
"Portuguese non-lemma forms",
"Portuguese verb forms"
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "turbine",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "turbinar"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of turbinar:",
"first/third-person singular present subjunctive"
],
"links": [
[
"turbinar",
"turbinar#Portuguese"
]
],
"tags": [
"first-person",
"form-of",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "turbinar"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of turbinar:",
"third-person singular imperative"
],
"links": [
[
"turbinar",
"turbinar#Portuguese"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"imperative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"word": "turbine"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 9 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
"Spanish non-lemma forms",
"Spanish verb forms"
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "turbine",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "turbinar"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of turbinar:",
"first/third-person singular present subjunctive"
],
"links": [
[
"turbinar",
"turbinar#Spanish"
]
],
"tags": [
"first-person",
"form-of",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "turbinar"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of turbinar:",
"third-person singular imperative"
],
"links": [
[
"turbinar",
"turbinar#Spanish"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"imperative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"word": "turbine"
}
Download raw JSONL data for turbine meaning in All languages combined (25.0kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.