See trauma on Wiktionary
{ "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "atelectrauma" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "barotrauma" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "biotrauma" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "dialytrauma" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "geotrauma" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "macrotrauma" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "microtrauma" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "monotrauma" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "multitrauma" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "myotrauma" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "neurotrauma" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "nontrauma" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "oxytrauma" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "phonotrauma" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "polytrauma" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "posttrauma" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "psychotrauma" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "rape trauma syndrome" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "rheotrauma" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "suspension trauma" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "trauma centre" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "traumacore" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "trauma dump" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "trauma dumping" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "trauma focused cognitive behavioral therapy" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "traumagenic" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "trauma incidence reduction" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "trauma-informed" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "traumaless" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "trauma naked" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "trauma plate" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "traumascape" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "trauma scissors" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "trauma shears" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "traumatic" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "traumatise" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "traumatize" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "traumatism" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "traumatology" } ], "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ja", "2": "トラウマ", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Japanese: トラウマ", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Japanese: トラウマ" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "grc", "3": "τραῦμα", "4": "", "5": "wound, damage" }, "expansion": "Ancient Greek τραῦμα (traûma, “wound, damage”)", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From Ancient Greek τραῦμα (traûma, “wound, damage”).", "forms": [ { "form": "traumas", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "traumata", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "~", "2": "s", "3": "traumata" }, "expansion": "trauma (countable and uncountable, plural traumas or traumata)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "47 47 6", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Injuries", "orig": "en:Injuries", "parents": [ "Health", "Body", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "Any serious injury to the body, often resulting from violence or an accident." ], "id": "en-trauma-en-noun-vZU~9CP9", "links": [ [ "serious", "serious" ], [ "injury", "injury" ], [ "body", "body" ], [ "violence", "violence" ], [ "accident", "accident" ] ], "tags": [ "countable", "uncountable" ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "68 30 2", "code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "ʔiṣāba", "sense": "serious injury to the body", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "إِصَابَة" }, { "_dis1": "68 30 2", "code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "roman": "vnasvackʻ", "sense": "serious injury to the body", "word": "վնասվածք" }, { "_dis1": "68 30 2", "code": "az", "lang": "Azerbaijani", "sense": "serious injury to the body", "word": "zədə" }, { "_dis1": "68 30 2", "code": "az", "lang": "Azerbaijani", "sense": "serious injury to the body", "word": "travma" }, { "_dis1": "68 30 2", "code": "be", "lang": "Belarusian", "roman": "tráŭma", "sense": "serious injury to the body", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "тра́ўма" }, { "_dis1": "68 30 2", "code": "be", "lang": "Belarusian", "roman": "rána", "sense": "serious injury to the body", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "ра́на" }, { "_dis1": "68 30 2", "code": "bn", "lang": "Bengali", "roman": "aghat", "sense": "serious injury to the body", "word": "আঘাত" }, { "_dis1": "68 30 2", "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "trávma", "sense": "serious injury to the body", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "тра́вма" }, { "_dis1": "68 30 2", "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "rána", "sense": "serious injury to the body", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "ра́на" }, { "_dis1": "68 30 2", "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "sense": "serious injury to the body", "word": "負傷" }, { "_dis1": "68 30 2", "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "fùshāng", "sense": "serious injury to the body", "word": "负伤" }, { "_dis1": "68 30 2", "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "sense": "serious injury to the body", "word": "損傷" }, { "_dis1": "68 30 2", "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "sǔnshāng", "sense": "serious injury to the body", "word": "损伤" }, { "_dis1": "68 30 2", "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "sense": "serious injury to the body", "word": "外傷" }, { "_dis1": "68 30 2", "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "wàishāng", "sense": "serious injury to the body", "word": "外伤" }, { "_dis1": "68 30 2", "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "sense": "serious injury to the body", "word": "創傷" }, { "_dis1": "68 30 2", "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "chuāngshāng", "sense": "serious injury to the body", "word": "创伤" }, { "_dis1": "68 30 2", "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "serious injury to the body", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "trauma" }, { "_dis1": "68 30 2", "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "serious injury to the body", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "úraz" }, { "_dis1": "68 30 2", "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "serious injury to the body", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "trauma" }, { "_dis1": "68 30 2", "code": "eo", "lang": "Esperanto", "sense": "serious injury to the body", "word": "traŭmato" }, { "_dis1": "68 30 2", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "serious injury to the body", "word": "vamma" }, { "_dis1": "68 30 2", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "serious injury to the body", "word": "ruumiinvamma" }, { "_dis1": "68 30 2", "code": "fi", "english": "medical profession jargon", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "serious injury to the body", "word": "trauma" }, { "_dis1": "68 30 2", "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "serious injury to the body", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "traumatisme" }, { "_dis1": "68 30 2", "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "serious injury to the body", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "trauma" }, { "_dis1": "68 30 2", "code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "serious injury to the body", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "trauma" }, { "_dis1": "68 30 2", "code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "serious injury to the body", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "traumatismo" }, { "_dis1": "68 30 2", "code": "ka", "lang": "Georgian", "roman": "ṭravma", "sense": "serious injury to the body", "word": "ტრავმა" }, { "_dis1": "68 30 2", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "serious injury to the body", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "Trauma" }, { "_dis1": "68 30 2", "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "trávma", "sense": "serious injury to the body", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "τραύμα" }, { "_dis1": "68 30 2", "code": "he", "lang": "Hebrew", "roman": "trá'uma", "sense": "serious injury to the body", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "טְרָאוּמָה" }, { "_dis1": "68 30 2", "code": "hi", "lang": "Hindi", "roman": "āghāt", "sense": "serious injury to the body", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "आघात" }, { "_dis1": "68 30 2", "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "serious injury to the body", "word": "trauma" }, { "_dis1": "68 30 2", "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "serious injury to the body", "word": "sérülés" }, { "_dis1": "68 30 2", "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "serious injury to the body", "word": "seb" }, { "_dis1": "68 30 2", "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "serious injury to the body", "word": "sebesülés" }, { "_dis1": "68 30 2", "code": "id", "lang": "Indonesian", "sense": "serious injury to the body", "word": "trauma" }, { "_dis1": "68 30 2", "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "serious injury to the body", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "trauma" }, { "_dis1": "68 30 2", "alt": "がいしょう", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "gaishō", "sense": "serious injury to the body", "word": "外傷" }, { "_dis1": "68 30 2", "alt": "そんしょう", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "sonshō", "sense": "serious injury to the body", "word": "損傷" }, { "_dis1": "68 30 2", "code": "kk", "lang": "Kazakh", "roman": "jaraqat", "sense": "serious injury to the body", "word": "жарақат" }, { "_dis1": "68 30 2", "alt": "外傷", "code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "oesang", "sense": "serious injury to the body", "word": "외상" }, { "_dis1": "68 30 2", "alt": "損傷", "code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "sonsang", "sense": "serious injury to the body", "word": "손상" }, { "_dis1": "68 30 2", "code": "ky", "lang": "Kyrgyz", "roman": "jarakat", "sense": "serious injury to the body", "word": "жаракат" }, { "_dis1": "68 30 2", "code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "trauma", "sense": "serious injury to the body", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "траума" }, { "_dis1": "68 30 2", "code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "serious injury to the body", "word": "ngaukino" }, { "_dis1": "68 30 2", "code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "serious injury to the body", "word": "pāmamaetanga" }, { "_dis1": "68 30 2", "code": "mn", "lang": "Mongolian", "roman": "gemtel", "sense": "serious injury to the body", "tags": [ "Cyrillic" ], "word": "гэмтэл" }, { "_dis1": "68 30 2", "code": "mn", "lang": "Mongolian", "roman": "gemtül", "sense": "serious injury to the body", "tags": [ "Mongolian" ], "word": "ᠭᠡᠮᠲᠦᠯ" }, { "_dis1": "68 30 2", "code": "fa", "lang": "Persian", "roman": "zarbat", "sense": "serious injury to the body", "word": "ضربت" }, { "_dis1": "68 30 2", "code": "fa", "lang": "Persian", "roman": "zarbe", "sense": "serious injury to the body", "word": "ضربه" }, { "_dis1": "68 30 2", "code": "fa", "lang": "Persian", "roman": "âsib", "sense": "serious injury to the body", "word": "آسیب" }, { "_dis1": "68 30 2", "code": "fa", "lang": "Persian", "roman": "jerâhat", "sense": "serious injury to the body", "word": "جراحت" }, { "_dis1": "68 30 2", "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "serious injury to the body", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "uraz" }, { "_dis1": "68 30 2", "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "serious injury to the body", "word": "trauma" }, { "_dis1": "68 30 2", "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "serious injury to the body", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "traumatismo" }, { "_dis1": "68 30 2", "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "serious injury to the body", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "traumatism" }, { "_dis1": "68 30 2", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "trávma", "sense": "serious injury to the body", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "тра́вма" }, { "_dis1": "68 30 2", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "rána", "sense": "serious injury to the body", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "ра́на" }, { "_dis1": "68 30 2", "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "serious injury to the body", "tags": [ "Cyrillic", "feminine" ], "word": "тра̀ума" }, { "_dis1": "68 30 2", "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "serious injury to the body", "tags": [ "Roman", "feminine" ], "word": "tràuma" }, { "_dis1": "68 30 2", "code": "sk", "lang": "Slovak", "sense": "serious injury to the body", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "trauma" }, { "_dis1": "68 30 2", "code": "sk", "lang": "Slovak", "sense": "serious injury to the body", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "úraz" }, { "_dis1": "68 30 2", "code": "sk", "lang": "Slovak", "sense": "serious injury to the body", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "zranenie" }, { "_dis1": "68 30 2", "code": "sl", "lang": "Slovene", "sense": "serious injury to the body", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "travma" }, { "_dis1": "68 30 2", "code": "sl", "lang": "Slovene", "sense": "serious injury to the body", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "poškodba" }, { "_dis1": "68 30 2", "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "serious injury to the body", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "traumatismo" }, { "_dis1": "68 30 2", "code": "tg", "lang": "Tajik", "roman": "oseb", "sense": "serious injury to the body", "word": "осеб" }, { "_dis1": "68 30 2", "code": "tg", "lang": "Tajik", "roman": "jarohat", "sense": "serious injury to the body", "word": "ҷароҳат" }, { "_dis1": "68 30 2", "code": "tt", "lang": "Tatar", "roman": "cäräxät", "sense": "serious injury to the body", "word": "җәрәхәт" }, { "_dis1": "68 30 2", "code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "serious injury to the body", "word": "travma" }, { "_dis1": "68 30 2", "code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "serious injury to the body", "word": "sakatlık" }, { "_dis1": "68 30 2", "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "trávma", "sense": "serious injury to the body", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "тра́вма" }, { "_dis1": "68 30 2", "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "rána", "sense": "serious injury to the body", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "ра́на" }, { "_dis1": "68 30 2", "code": "ug", "lang": "Uyghur", "roman": "jarahet", "sense": "serious injury to the body", "word": "جاراھەت" }, { "_dis1": "68 30 2", "code": "uz", "lang": "Uzbek", "sense": "serious injury to the body", "word": "travma" }, { "_dis1": "68 30 2", "code": "uz", "lang": "Uzbek", "sense": "serious injury to the body", "word": "yara" }, { "_dis1": "68 30 2", "code": "uz", "lang": "Uzbek", "sense": "serious injury to the body", "word": "jarohat" }, { "_dis1": "68 30 2", "code": "vi", "lang": "Vietnamese", "sense": "serious injury to the body", "word": "chấn thương" } ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "19 78 3", "kind": "other", "name": "English entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "19 72 9", "kind": "other", "name": "Entries with translation boxes", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "25 66 9", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Afrikaans translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "32 60 8", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Arabic translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "27 64 9", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Armenian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "25 66 9", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Azerbaijani translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "25 66 9", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Belarusian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" 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of the kitten or the trauma to your former friend Sarah Knutton.\" She was also banned from keeping animals for 10 years.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "An emotional wound leading to psychological injury." ], "id": "en-trauma-en-noun-0zwSF0K5", "links": [ [ "emotional", "emotional" ], [ "psychological", "psychological" ], [ "injury", "injury" ] ], "tags": [ "countable", "uncountable" ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "11 88 1", "code": "af", "lang": "Afrikaans", "sense": "emotional wound", "word": "trauma" }, { "_dis1": "11 88 1", "code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "ṣadmatun ʕāṭifiyya", "sense": "emotional wound", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "صَدْمَةٌ عَاطِفِيَّة" }, { "_dis1": "11 88 1", "code": "be", "lang": "Belarusian", "roman": "tráŭma", "sense": "emotional wound", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "тра́ўма" }, { "_dis1": "11 88 1", "code": "be", "lang": "Belarusian", "roman": "rána", "sense": "emotional wound", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "ра́на" }, { "_dis1": "11 88 1", "code": "bcl", "lang": "Bikol Central", "sense": "emotional wound", "word": "raya" }, { "_dis1": "11 88 1", "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "trávma", "sense": "emotional wound", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "тра́вма" }, { "_dis1": "11 88 1", "code": "yue", "lang": "Chinese Cantonese", "sense": "emotional wound", "word": "陰影" }, { "_dis1": "11 88 1", "code": "yue", "lang": "Chinese Cantonese", "roman": "jam¹ jing²", "sense": "emotional wound", "tags": [ "informal" ], "word": "阴影" }, { "_dis1": "11 88 1", "code": "yue", "lang": "Chinese Cantonese", "sense": "emotional wound", "word": "精神創傷" }, { "_dis1": "11 88 1", "code": "yue", "lang": "Chinese Cantonese", "roman": "zing¹ san⁴ cong³ soeng¹", "sense": "emotional wound", "tags": [ "formal" ], "word": "精神创伤" }, { "_dis1": "11 88 1", "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "sense": "emotional wound", "word": "精神創傷" }, { "_dis1": "11 88 1", "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "jīngshén chuāngshāng", "sense": "emotional wound", "word": "精神创伤" }, { "_dis1": "11 88 1", "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "sense": "emotional wound", "word": "心理陰影" }, { "_dis1": "11 88 1", "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "xīnlǐ yīnyǐng", "sense": "emotional wound", "word": "心理阴影" }, { "_dis1": "11 88 1", "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "emotional wound", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "trauma" }, { "_dis1": "11 88 1", "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "emotional wound", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "trauma" }, { "_dis1": "11 88 1", "code": "eo", "lang": "Esperanto", "sense": "emotional wound", "word": "traŭmato" }, { "_dis1": "11 88 1", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "emotional wound", "word": "trauma" }, { "_dis1": "11 88 1", "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "emotional wound", "word": "traumatisme" }, { "_dis1": "11 88 1", "code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "emotional wound", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "trauma" }, { "_dis1": "11 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“wound”)", "name": "bor" } ], "etymology_text": "< Ancient Greek τραῦμᾰ (traûma, “wound”).", "forms": [ { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "fi-decl-kala", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "no gradation", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "9/kala", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "trauma", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "traumat", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "trauma", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "traumat", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "trauman", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "traumat", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "trauman", "source": 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"traumoilla", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "traumalta", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "traumoilta", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "traumalle", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "traumoille", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "traumana", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "traumoina", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "traumaksi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "translative" ] }, { "form": "traumoiksi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "translative" ] }, { "form": "traumatta", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "traumoitta", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "traumoin", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "See the possessive forms below.", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "fi-decl-kala", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "no gradation", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "9/kala", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "fi-decl-kala", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "traumani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "traumani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "traumani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "traumani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "traumani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "traumani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "traumani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "traumojeni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "traumaini", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural", "rare" ] }, { "form": "traumaani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "traumojani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "traumassani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "traumoissani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "traumastani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "traumoistani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "traumaani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "traumoihini", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "traumallani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "traumoillani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "traumaltani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "traumoiltani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "traumalleni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "traumoilleni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "traumanani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "traumoinani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "traumakseni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "translative" ] }, { "form": "traumoikseni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "translative" ] }, { "form": "traumattani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "traumoittani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "traumoineni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "fi-decl-kala", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "traumasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "traumasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "traumasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "traumasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "traumasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "traumasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "traumasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "traumojesi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "traumaisi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural", "rare" ] }, { "form": "traumaasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "traumojasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "traumassasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "traumoissasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "traumastasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "traumoistasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "traumaasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "traumoihisi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "traumallasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "traumoillasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "traumaltasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "traumoiltasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "traumallesi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "traumoillesi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "traumanasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "traumoinasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "traumaksesi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "translative" ] }, { 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"elative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "traumoistamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "traumaamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "traumoihimme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "traumallamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "traumoillamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "traumaltamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "traumoiltamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "traumallemme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "traumoillemme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "traumanamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "traumoinamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "traumaksemme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "translative" ] }, { "form": "traumoiksemme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "translative" ] }, { "form": "traumattamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "traumoittamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "traumoinemme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "fi-decl-kala", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "traumanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "traumanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", 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"word": "trauma psychique" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "trauma sonore" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "grc", "3": "τραῦμᾰ", "4": "", "5": "wound" }, "expansion": "Ancient Greek τραῦμᾰ (traûma, “wound”)", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From the Ancient Greek τραῦμᾰ (traûma, “wound”).", "forms": [ { "form": "traumas", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "m" }, "expansion": "trauma m (plural traumas)", "name": "fr-noun" } ], "lang": "French", "lang_code": "fr", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "fr", "name": "Medicine", "orig": "fr:Medicine", "parents": [ "Biology", "Healthcare", "Sciences", "Health", "All topics", "Body", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "65 35", "kind": "other", "name": "French entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "trauma (a localised injury produced by an external action)" ], "id": "en-trauma-fr-noun-ntQToZSo", "links": [ [ "medicine", "medicine" ], [ "trauma", "trauma#English" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(medicine) trauma (a localised injury produced by an external action)" ], "tags": [ "masculine" ], "topics": [ "medicine", "sciences" ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "fr", "name": "Psychoanalysis", "orig": "fr:Psychoanalysis", "parents": [ "Psychology", "Social sciences", "Sciences", "Society", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "fr", "name": "Psychology", "orig": "fr:Psychology", "parents": [ "Social sciences", "Sciences", "Society", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "psychic trauma" ], "id": "en-trauma-fr-noun-0TNKYWNN", "links": [ [ "psychology", "psychology" ], [ "psychoanalysis", "psychoanalysis" ], [ "trauma psychique", "trauma psychique#French" ], [ "psychic trauma", "psychic trauma" ] ], "qualifier": "elliptical 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{ "glosses": [ "an emotional wound" ], "id": "en-trauma-gl-noun-eH~qadIb", "links": [ [ "emotional", "emotional" ], [ "wound", "wound" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine" ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "gl", "name": "Medicine", "orig": "gl:Medicine", "parents": [ "Biology", "Healthcare", "Sciences", "Health", "All topics", "Body", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "42 58", "kind": "other", "name": "Galician entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "39 61", "kind": "other", "name": "Galician nouns with irregular gender", "parents": [ "Nouns with irregular gender", "Irregular nouns", "Nouns by inflection type", "Nouns", "Lemmas" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "trauma; serious physical injury" ], "id": "en-trauma-gl-noun-CbszHX~f", "links": [ [ "medicine", "medicine" ], [ "trauma", "trauma#English" ], [ "physical", "physical" ], [ "injury", "injury" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(medicine) trauma; serious physical injury" ], "tags": [ "masculine" ], "topics": [ "medicine", "sciences" ] } ], "word": "trauma" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "id", "2": "nl", "3": "trauma" }, "expansion": "Dutch trauma", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "id", "2": "grc", "3": "τραῦμα", "4": "", "5": "wound, damage" }, "expansion": "Ancient Greek τραῦμα (traûma, “wound, damage”)", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From Dutch trauma, from Ancient Greek τραῦμα (traûma, “wound, damage”).", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "id", "2": "noun" }, "expansion": "trauma", "name": "head" } ], "hyphenation": [ "trau‧ma" ], "lang": "Indonesian", "lang_code": "id", "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "traumatis" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "traumatologi" } ], "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "trauma:", "an event that causes great distress." ], "id": "en-trauma-id-noun-eUOuLt-r", "links": [ [ "trauma", "#English" ] ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "id", "name": "Psychiatry", "orig": "id:Psychiatry", "parents": [ "Medicine", "Biology", "Healthcare", "Sciences", "Health", "All topics", "Body", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "id", "name": "Psychology", "orig": "id:Psychology", "parents": [ "Social sciences", "Sciences", "Society", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "4 74 22", "kind": "other", "name": "Indonesian entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "trauma:", "an emotional wound leading to psychological injury." ], "id": "en-trauma-id-noun-WgWivxud", "links": [ [ "trauma", "#English" ], [ "psychology", "psychology" ], [ "psychiatry", "psychiatry" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "trauma:", "(psychology, psychiatry) an emotional wound leading to psychological injury." ], "topics": [ "human-sciences", "medicine", "psychiatry", "psychology", "sciences" ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "id", "name": "Surgery", "orig": "id:Surgery", "parents": [ "Medicine", "Biology", "Healthcare", "Sciences", "Health", "All topics", "Body", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "trauma:", "any serious injury to the body, often resulting from violence or an accident." ], "id": "en-trauma-id-noun-dWjogzXv", "links": [ [ "trauma", "#English" ], [ "surgery", "surgery" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "trauma:", "(surgery) any serious injury to the body, often resulting from violence or an accident." ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "rudapaksa" } ], "topics": [ "medicine", "sciences", "surgery" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[ˈtrau̯ma]" } ], "wikipedia": [ "id:trauma" ], "word": "trauma" } { "forms": [ { "form": "traumas", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ia", "2": "nouns", "3": "", "4": "", "5": "plural", "6": "traumas", "f2accel-form": "p", "head": "" }, "expansion": "trauma (plural traumas)", "name": "head" }, { "args": {}, "expansion": "trauma (plural traumas)", "name": "ia-noun" } ], "lang": "Interlingua", "lang_code": "ia", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Interlingua entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 16 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "10 10 10 1 5 0 10 2 1 0 1 0 5 1 10 10 0 0 1 1 0 0 1 10 1 1 8 1 0 1", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 16 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "9 9 9 2 7 0 9 2 0 0 1 0 7 2 9 9 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 9 1 0 10 1 0 0", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "trauma" ], "id": "en-trauma-ia-noun-rRL2LEX8", "links": [ [ "trauma", "#English" ] ], "related": [ { "word": "traumatic" } ] } ], "word": "trauma" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "it", "2": "grc", "3": "τραῦμα", "4": "", "5": "wound, damage" }, "expansion": "Ancient Greek τραῦμα (traûma, “wound, damage”)", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From Ancient Greek τραῦμα (traûma, “wound, damage”).", "forms": [ { "form": "traumi", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "m" }, "expansion": "trauma m (plural traumi)", "name": "it-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "tràu‧ma" ], "lang": "Italian", "lang_code": "it", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Italian entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Italian nouns with irregular gender", "parents": [ "Nouns with irregular gender", "Irregular nouns", "Nouns by inflection type", "Nouns", "Lemmas" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 16 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "10 10 10 1 5 0 10 2 1 0 1 0 5 1 10 10 0 0 1 1 0 0 1 10 1 1 8 1 0 1", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 16 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "9 9 9 2 7 0 9 2 0 0 1 0 7 2 9 9 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 9 1 0 10 1 0 0", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "trauma" ], "id": "en-trauma-it-noun-rRL2LEX8", "links": [ [ "trauma", "trauma#English" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈtraw.ma/" }, { "rhymes": "-awma" } ], "word": "trauma" } { "etymology_number": 1, "forms": [ { "form": "traumaet", "tags": [ "definite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "trauma", "tags": [ "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "traumaa", "tags": [ "definite", "plural" ] } ], "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk", "lang_code": "nn", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "alt_of": [ { "word": "traume" } ], "glosses": [ "alternative form of traume" ], "id": "en-trauma-nn-noun-Ye5XvBHF", "links": [ [ "traume", "traume#Norwegian_Nynorsk" ] ], "tags": [ "alt-of", "alternative", "neuter" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈtræʉ̯.mɑ/" } ], "word": "trauma" } { "etymology_number": 2, "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nn", "2": "noun form", "g": "n", "head": "" }, "expansion": "trauma n", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "n" }, "expansion": "trauma n", "name": "nn-noun-form" } ], "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk", "lang_code": "nn", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "form_of": [ { "word": "traume" } ], "glosses": [ "definite plural of traume" ], "id": "en-trauma-nn-noun-8L85WpKl", "links": [ [ "traume", "traume#Norwegian_Nynorsk" ] ], "tags": [ "definite", "form-of", "neuter", "plural" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/²træʉ̯.mɑ/" } ], "word": "trauma" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pl", "2": "en", "3": "trauma" }, "expansion": "Borrowed from English trauma", "name": "bor+" }, { "args": { "1": "pl", "2": "grc", "3": "τραῦμα" }, "expansion": "Ancient Greek τραῦμα (traûma)", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from English trauma, from Ancient Greek τραῦμα (traûma).", "forms": [ { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "pl-decl-noun-f", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "trauma", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "traumy", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "traumy", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "traum", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "traumie", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "traumom", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "traumę", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "traumy", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "traumą", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "traumami", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "plural" ] }, { "form": "traumie", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "traumach", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "traumo", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "traumy", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "f" }, "expansion": "trauma f", "name": "pl-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "trau‧ma" ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": {}, "name": "pl-decl-noun-f" } ], "lang": "Polish", "lang_code": "pl", "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "traumatologiczny" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "traumatyczny" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "traumatolog" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "traumatologia" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "traumatyk" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "traumatyzacja" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "traumatyzm" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "traumatyzować" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "pl", "name": "Medicine", "orig": "pl:Medicine", "parents": [ "Biology", "Healthcare", "Sciences", "Health", "All topics", "Body", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "53 47", "kind": "other", "name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "51 49", "kind": "other", "name": "Polish links with manual fragments", "parents": [ "Links with manual fragments", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "51 49", "kind": "other", "name": "Polish links with redundant alt parameters", "parents": [ "Links with redundant alt parameters", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "51 49", "kind": "other", "name": "Polish links with redundant wikilinks", "parents": [ "Links with redundant wikilinks", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "trauma (serious injury to the body)" ], "id": "en-trauma-pl-noun-MIDnOUEo", "links": [ [ "medicine", "medicine" ], [ "trauma", "trauma#English" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(medicine) trauma (serious injury to the body)" ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "uraz" } ], "tags": [ "feminine" ], "topics": [ "medicine", "sciences" ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "pl", "name": "Psychology", "orig": "pl:Psychology", "parents": [ "Social sciences", "Sciences", "Society", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "53 47", "kind": "other", "name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "51 49", "kind": "other", "name": "Polish links with manual fragments", "parents": [ "Links with manual fragments", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "51 49", "kind": "other", "name": "Polish links with redundant alt parameters", "parents": [ "Links with redundant alt parameters", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "51 49", "kind": "other", "name": "Polish links with redundant wikilinks", "parents": [ "Links with redundant wikilinks", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "trauma (emotional wound)" ], "id": "en-trauma-pl-noun-ORDnz9WT", "links": [ [ "psychology", "psychology" ], [ "trauma", "trauma#English" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(psychology) trauma (emotional wound)" ], "tags": [ "feminine" ], "topics": [ "human-sciences", "psychology", "sciences" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈtraw.ma/" }, { "rhymes": "-awma" } ], "word": "trauma" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pt", "2": "grc", "3": "τραῦμα", "4": "", "5": "wound, damage" }, "expansion": "Ancient Greek τραῦμα (traûma, “wound, damage”)", "name": "bor" } ], "etymology_text": "From Ancient Greek τραῦμα (traûma, “wound, damage”).", "forms": [ { "form": "traumas", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "m" }, "expansion": "trauma m (plural traumas)", "name": "pt-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "trau‧ma" ], "lang": "Portuguese", "lang_code": "pt", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "40 11 49", "kind": "other", "name": "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "33 26 41", "kind": "other", "name": "Portuguese nouns with irregular gender", "parents": [ "Nouns with irregular gender", "Irregular nouns", "Nouns by inflection type", "Nouns", "Lemmas" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "trauma (emotional wound)" ], "id": "en-trauma-pt-noun-ORDnz9WT", "links": [ [ "trauma", "trauma#English" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "40 11 49", "kind": "other", "name": "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "33 26 41", "kind": "other", "name": "Portuguese nouns with irregular gender", "parents": [ "Nouns with irregular gender", "Irregular nouns", "Nouns by inflection type", "Nouns", "Lemmas" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "trauma (event that causes great distress)" ], "id": "en-trauma-pt-noun-X2vLAykY", "links": [ [ "trauma", "trauma#English" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine" ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "pt", "name": "Medicine", "orig": "pt:Medicine", "parents": [ "Biology", "Healthcare", "Sciences", "Health", "All topics", "Body", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "40 11 49", "kind": "other", "name": "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "33 26 41", "kind": "other", "name": "Portuguese nouns with irregular gender", "parents": [ "Nouns with irregular gender", "Irregular nouns", "Nouns by inflection type", "Nouns", "Lemmas" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "trauma (serious injury to the body)" ], "id": "en-trauma-pt-noun-MIDnOUEo", "links": [ [ "medicine", "medicine" ], [ "trauma", "trauma#English" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(medicine) trauma (serious injury to the body)" ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "traumatismo" } ], "tags": [ "masculine" ], "topics": [ "medicine", "sciences" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈtɾaw.mɐ/", "tags": [ "Brazil" ] }, { "ipa": "[ˈtɾaʊ̯.mɐ]", "tags": [ "Brazil" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈtɾaw.mɐ/", "tags": [ "Brazil" ] }, { "ipa": "[ˈtɾaʊ̯.mɐ]", "tags": [ "Brazil" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈtɾaw.ma/", "tags": [ "Southern-Brazil" ] }, { "ipa": "[ˈtɾaʊ̯.ma]", "tags": [ "Southern-Brazil" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈtɾaw.mɐ/", "tags": [ "Portugal" ] }, { "rhymes": "-awmɐ" } ], "word": "trauma" } { "forms": [ { "form": "tràuma", "tags": [ "canonical", "feminine" ] }, { "form": "тра̀ума", "tags": [ "Cyrillic" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "sh-decl-noun\n", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "tràuma", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "traume", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "traume", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "trȁūmā", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "traumi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "traumama", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "traumu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "traume", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "traumo", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "traume", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "traumi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "traumama", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "traumom", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "traumama", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "g": "f", "head": "tràuma" }, "expansion": "tràuma f (Cyrillic spelling тра̀ума)", "name": "sh-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "tra‧u‧ma" ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "tràuma", "10": "traume", "11": "traumi", "12": "traumama", "13": "traumom", "14": "traumama", "2": "traume", "3": "traume", "4": "trȁūmā", "5": "traumi", "6": "traumama", "7": "traumu", "8": "traume", "9": "traumo" }, "name": "sh-decl-noun" } ], "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "lang_code": "sh", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 16 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Serbo-Croatian entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "10 10 10 1 5 0 10 2 1 0 1 0 5 1 10 10 0 0 1 1 0 0 1 10 1 1 8 1 0 1", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 16 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "9 9 9 2 7 0 9 2 0 0 1 0 7 2 9 9 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 9 1 0 10 1 0 0", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "trauma" ], "id": "en-trauma-sh-noun-rRL2LEX8", "links": [ [ "trauma", "trauma#English" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/trǎuma/" } ], "word": "trauma" } { "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "antitrauma" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "traumado" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "traumático" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "traumatizar" } ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "lang": "es" }, "expansion": "", "name": "wp" }, { "args": { "1": "es", "2": "grc", "3": "τραῦμα", "4": "", "5": "wound, damage" }, "expansion": "Borrowed from Ancient Greek τραῦμα (traûma, “wound, damage”)", "name": "bor+" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Ancient Greek τραῦμα (traûma, “wound, damage”).", "forms": [ { "form": "traumas", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "m" }, "expansion": "trauma m (plural traumas)", "name": "es-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "trau‧ma" ], "lang": "Spanish", "lang_code": "es", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "es", "name": "Medicine", "orig": "es:Medicine", "parents": [ "Biology", "Healthcare", "Sciences", "Health", "All topics", "Body", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "es", "name": "Psychology", "orig": "es:Psychology", "parents": [ "Social sciences", "Sciences", "Society", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "62 38", "kind": "other", "name": "Spanish nouns with irregular gender", "parents": [ "Nouns with irregular gender", "Irregular nouns", "Nouns by inflection type", "Nouns", "Lemmas" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "trauma" ], "id": "en-trauma-es-noun-rRL2LEX8", "links": [ [ "medicine", "medicine" ], [ "psychology", "psychology" ], [ "trauma", "trauma#English" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(medicine, psychology) trauma" ], "tags": [ "masculine" ], "topics": [ "human-sciences", "medicine", "psychology", "sciences" ] }, { "glosses": [ "injury; harm" ], "id": "en-trauma-es-noun-k4BlsrPC", "links": [ [ "injury", "injury" ], [ "harm", "harm" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "traumatismo" } ], "tags": [ "masculine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈtɾauma/" }, { "ipa": "[ˈt̪ɾau̯.ma]" }, { "rhymes": "-auma" } ], "word": "trauma" } { "etymology_number": 2, "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "es", "2": "verb form" }, "expansion": "trauma", "name": "head" } ], "hyphenation": [ "trau‧ma" ], "lang": "Spanish", "lang_code": "es", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "9 9 9 2 7 0 9 2 0 0 1 0 7 2 9 9 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 9 1 0 10 1 0 0", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "10 4 78 8", "kind": "other", "name": "Spanish entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "form_of": [ { "word": "traumar" } ], "glosses": [ "inflection of traumar:", "third-person singular present indicative" ], "id": "en-trauma-es-verb-GZQXtUwH", "links": [ [ "traumar", "traumar#Spanish" ] ], "tags": [ "form-of", "indicative", "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form_of": [ { "word": "traumar" } ], "glosses": [ "inflection of traumar:", "second-person singular imperative" ], "id": "en-trauma-es-verb-8OZZHY-Q", "links": [ [ "traumar", "traumar#Spanish" ] ], "tags": [ "form-of", "imperative", "second-person", "singular" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈtɾauma/" }, { "ipa": "[ˈt̪ɾau̯.ma]" }, { "rhymes": "-auma" } ], "word": "trauma" } { "forms": [ { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "sv-infl-noun-n-n", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "trauma", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "traumas", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "traumat", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "traumats", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "trauman", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "traumans", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "traumana", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "traumanas", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "genitive", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sv", "2": "nouns", "3": "", "g": "n", "g2": "", "head": "", "sort": "" }, "expansion": "trauma n", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "n" }, "expansion": "trauma n", "name": "sv-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": {}, "name": "sv-infl-noun-n-n" } ], "lang": "Swedish", "lang_code": "sv", "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "_dis1": "0 0", "english": "traumatize", "word": "traumatisera" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "english": "traumatic", "word": "traumatisk" } ], "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "a psychological trauma" ], "id": "en-trauma-sv-noun-jPIkPZqK", "links": [ [ "trauma", "trauma#English" ] ], "tags": [ "neuter" ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "sv", "name": "Medicine", "orig": "sv:Medicine", "parents": [ "Biology", "Healthcare", "Sciences", "Health", "All topics", "Body", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "12 88", "kind": "other", "name": "Swedish entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "a physical trauma" ], "id": "en-trauma-sv-noun-BedhNeB2", "links": [ [ "medicine", "medicine" ], [ "trauma", "trauma#English" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(medicine) a physical trauma" ], "tags": [ "neuter" ], "topics": [ "medicine", "sciences" ] } ], "word": "trauma" }
{ "categories": [ "Pages with 16 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "derived": [ { "word": "traumatitzar" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ca", "2": "grc", "3": "τραῦμα" }, "expansion": "Ancient Greek τραῦμα (traûma)", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From Ancient Greek τραῦμα (traûma).", "forms": [ { "form": "traumes", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "m" }, "expansion": "trauma m (plural traumes)", "name": "ca-noun" } ], "lang": "Catalan", "lang_code": "ca", "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "word": "traumàtic" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Catalan countable nouns", "Catalan entries with incorrect language header", "Catalan lemmas", "Catalan masculine nouns", "Catalan masculine nouns ending in -a", "Catalan nouns", "Catalan terms derived from Ancient Greek", "Catalan terms with IPA pronunciation", "Pages with 16 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "glosses": [ "trauma" ], "links": [ [ "trauma", "trauma#English" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[ˈtɾaw.mə]", "tags": [ "Balearic", "Central" ] }, { "ipa": "[ˈtɾaw.ma]", "tags": [ "Valencia" ] } ], "word": "trauma" } { "categories": [ "Pages with 16 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "cs", "2": "de", "3": "Trauma" }, "expansion": "Borrowed from German Trauma", "name": "bor+" }, { "args": { "1": "cs", "2": "grc", "3": "τραῦμᾰ", "4": "", "5": "wound" }, "expansion": "Ancient Greek τραῦμᾰ (traûma, “wound”)", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from German Trauma, from Ancient Greek τραῦμᾰ (traûma, “wound”).", "forms": [ { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "cs-ndecl", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "ma-stem", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "trauma", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "traumata", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "traumatu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "traumat", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "traumatu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "traumatům", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "trauma", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "traumata", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "trauma", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "traumata", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "traumatu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "traumatech", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "traumatem", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "traumaty", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "n" }, "expansion": "trauma n", "name": "cs-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "n" }, "name": "cs-ndecl" } ], "lang": "Czech", "lang_code": "cs", "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "word": "traumatický" }, { "word": "traumatizovat" }, { "word": "traumatologie" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Czech entries with incorrect language header", "Czech lemmas", "Czech ma-stem neuter nouns", "Czech neuter nouns", "Czech nouns", "Czech terms borrowed from German", "Czech terms derived from Ancient Greek", "Czech terms derived from German", "Czech terms with IPA pronunciation", "Pages with 16 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "glosses": [ "trauma" ], "links": [ [ "trauma", "trauma#English" ] ], "tags": [ "neuter" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[ˈtrau̯ma]" } ], "word": "trauma" } { "categories": [ "Pages with 16 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "derived": [ { "word": "hoofdtrauma" }, { "word": "traumatisch" }, { "word": "traumatiseren" }, { "word": "traumatalogie" } ], "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "id", "2": "trauma", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Indonesian: trauma", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Indonesian: trauma" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nl", "2": "grc", "3": "τραῦμᾰ", "4": "", "5": "wound" }, "expansion": "Ancient Greek τραῦμᾰ (traûma, “wound”)", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed internationalism, ultimately from Ancient Greek τραῦμᾰ (traûma, “wound”).", "forms": [ { "form": "trauma's", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "traumata", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "traumaatje", "tags": [ "diminutive", "neuter" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "n", "2": "-'s", "3": "+", "pl2": "traumata" }, "expansion": "trauma n (plural trauma's or traumata, diminutive traumaatje n)", "name": "nl-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "trau‧ma" ], "lang": "Dutch", "lang_code": "nl", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Dutch entries with incorrect language header", "Dutch lemmas", "Dutch neuter nouns", "Dutch nouns", "Dutch nouns with Greek plurals", "Dutch nouns with plural in -s", "Dutch terms derived from Ancient Greek", "Pages with 16 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "glosses": [ "trauma" ], "links": [ [ "trauma", "trauma#English" ] ], "tags": [ "neuter" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈtrɑu̯.maː/" }, { "audio": "Nl-trauma.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/4f/Nl-trauma.ogg/Nl-trauma.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4f/Nl-trauma.ogg" } ], "word": "trauma" } { "categories": [ "English countable nouns", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English lemmas", "English nouns", "English nouns with irregular plurals", "English terms derived from Ancient Greek", "English uncountable nouns", "Entries with translation boxes", "Pages with 16 entries", "Pages with entries", "Requests for review of Spanish translations", "Rhymes:English/aʊmə", "Rhymes:English/aʊmə/2 syllables", "Rhymes:English/ɔːmə", "Rhymes:English/ɔːmə/2 syllables", "Terms with Afrikaans translations", "Terms with Arabic translations", "Terms with Armenian translations", "Terms with Azerbaijani translations", "Terms with Belarusian translations", "Terms with Bengali translations", "Terms with Bikol Central translations", "Terms with Bulgarian translations", "Terms with Cantonese translations", "Terms with Czech translations", "Terms with Dutch translations", "Terms with Esperanto translations", "Terms with Finnish translations", "Terms with French translations", "Terms with Galician translations", "Terms with Georgian translations", "Terms with German translations", "Terms with Greek translations", "Terms with Hebrew translations", "Terms with Hindi translations", "Terms with Hungarian translations", "Terms with Indonesian translations", "Terms with Italian translations", "Terms with Japanese translations", "Terms with Kazakh translations", "Terms with Korean translations", "Terms with Kyrgyz translations", "Terms with Macedonian translations", "Terms with Mandarin translations", "Terms with Maori translations", "Terms with Mongolian translations", "Terms with Persian translations", "Terms with Polish translations", "Terms with Portuguese translations", "Terms with Romanian translations", "Terms with Russian translations", "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations", "Terms with Slovak translations", "Terms with Slovene translations", "Terms with Spanish translations", "Terms with Tajik translations", "Terms with Tatar translations", "Terms with Turkish translations", "Terms with Ukrainian translations", "Terms with Uyghur translations", "Terms with Uzbek translations", "Terms with Vietnamese translations", "en:Emergency medicine", "en:Injuries", "en:Psychology" ], "derived": [ { "word": "atelectrauma" }, { "word": "barotrauma" }, { "word": "biotrauma" }, { "word": "dialytrauma" }, { "word": "geotrauma" }, { "word": "macrotrauma" }, { "word": "microtrauma" }, { "word": "monotrauma" }, { "word": "multitrauma" }, { "word": "myotrauma" }, { "word": "neurotrauma" }, { "word": "nontrauma" }, { "word": "oxytrauma" }, { "word": "phonotrauma" }, { "word": "polytrauma" }, { "word": "posttrauma" }, { "word": "psychotrauma" }, { "word": "rape trauma syndrome" }, { "word": "rheotrauma" }, { "word": "suspension trauma" }, { "word": "trauma centre" }, { "word": "traumacore" }, { "word": "trauma dump" }, { "word": "trauma dumping" }, { "word": "trauma focused cognitive behavioral therapy" }, { "word": "traumagenic" }, { "word": "trauma incidence reduction" }, { "word": "trauma-informed" }, { "word": "traumaless" }, { "word": "trauma naked" }, { "word": "trauma plate" }, { "word": "traumascape" }, { "word": "trauma scissors" }, { "word": "trauma shears" }, { "word": "traumatic" }, { "word": "traumatise" }, { "word": "traumatize" }, { "word": "traumatism" }, { "word": "traumatology" } ], "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ja", "2": "トラウマ", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Japanese: トラウマ", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Japanese: トラウマ" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "grc", "3": "τραῦμα", "4": "", "5": "wound, damage" }, "expansion": "Ancient Greek τραῦμα (traûma, “wound, damage”)", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From Ancient Greek τραῦμα (traûma, “wound, damage”).", "forms": [ { "form": "traumas", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "traumata", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "~", "2": "s", "3": "traumata" }, "expansion": "trauma (countable and uncountable, plural traumas or traumata)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "Any serious injury to the body, often resulting from violence or an accident." ], "links": [ [ "serious", "serious" ], [ "injury", "injury" ], [ "body", "body" ], [ "violence", "violence" ], [ "accident", "accident" ] ], "tags": [ "countable", "uncountable" ] }, { "categories": [ "English terms with quotations" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "2011 December 14, Steven Morris, “Devon woman jailed for 168 days for killing kitten in microwave”, in Guardian:", "text": "Jailing her on Wednesday, magistrate Liz Clyne told Robins: \"You have shown little remorse either for the death of the kitten or the trauma to your former friend Sarah Knutton.\" She was also banned from keeping animals for 10 years.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "An emotional wound leading to psychological injury." ], "links": [ [ "emotional", "emotional" ], [ "psychological", "psychological" ], [ "injury", "injury" ] ], "tags": [ "countable", "uncountable" ] }, { "glosses": [ "An event that causes great distress." ], "links": [ [ "event", "event" ], [ "distress", "distress" ] ], "tags": [ "countable", "uncountable" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈtɹɔː.mə/", "tags": [ "UK" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈtɹaʊ.mə/", "tags": [ "UK" ] }, { "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-trauma.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/62/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-trauma.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-trauma.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/62/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-trauma.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-trauma.wav.ogg" }, { "ipa": "/ˈtɹɔ.mə/", "tags": [ "US" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈtɹɑ.mə/", "tags": [ "cot-caught-merger" ] }, { "rhymes": "-ɔːmə" }, { "rhymes": "-aʊmə" } ], "translations": [ { "code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "ʔiṣāba", "sense": "serious injury to the body", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "إِصَابَة" }, { "code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "roman": "vnasvackʻ", "sense": "serious injury to the body", "word": "վնասվածք" }, { "code": "az", "lang": "Azerbaijani", "sense": "serious injury to the body", "word": "zədə" }, { "code": "az", "lang": "Azerbaijani", "sense": "serious injury to the body", "word": "travma" }, { "code": "be", "lang": "Belarusian", "roman": "tráŭma", "sense": "serious injury to the body", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "тра́ўма" }, { "code": "be", "lang": "Belarusian", "roman": "rána", "sense": "serious injury to the body", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "ра́на" }, { "code": "bn", "lang": "Bengali", "roman": "aghat", "sense": "serious injury to the body", "word": "আঘাত" }, { "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "trávma", "sense": "serious injury to the body", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "тра́вма" }, { "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "rána", "sense": "serious injury to the body", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "ра́на" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "sense": "serious injury to the body", "word": "負傷" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "fùshāng", "sense": "serious injury to the body", "word": "负伤" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "sense": "serious injury to the body", "word": "損傷" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "sǔnshāng", "sense": "serious injury to the body", "word": "损伤" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "sense": "serious injury to the body", "word": "外傷" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "wàishāng", "sense": "serious injury to the body", "word": "外伤" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "sense": "serious injury to the body", "word": "創傷" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "chuāngshāng", "sense": "serious injury to the body", "word": "创伤" }, { "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "serious injury to the body", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "trauma" }, { "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "serious injury to the body", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "úraz" }, { "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "serious injury to the body", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "trauma" }, { "code": "eo", "lang": "Esperanto", "sense": "serious injury to the body", "word": "traŭmato" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "serious injury to the body", "word": "vamma" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "serious injury to the body", "word": "ruumiinvamma" }, { "code": "fi", "english": "medical profession jargon", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "serious injury to the body", "word": "trauma" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "serious injury to the body", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "traumatisme" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "serious injury to the body", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "trauma" }, { "code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "serious injury to the body", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "trauma" }, { "code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "serious injury to the body", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "traumatismo" }, { "code": "ka", "lang": "Georgian", "roman": "ṭravma", "sense": "serious injury to the body", "word": "ტრავმა" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "serious injury to the body", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "Trauma" }, { "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "trávma", "sense": "serious injury to the body", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "τραύμα" }, { "code": "he", "lang": "Hebrew", "roman": "trá'uma", "sense": "serious injury to the body", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "טְרָאוּמָה" }, { "code": "hi", "lang": "Hindi", "roman": "āghāt", "sense": "serious injury to the body", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "आघात" }, { "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "serious injury to the body", "word": "trauma" }, { "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "serious injury to the body", "word": "sérülés" }, { "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "serious injury to the body", "word": "seb" }, { "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "serious injury to the body", "word": "sebesülés" }, { "code": "id", "lang": "Indonesian", "sense": "serious injury to the body", "word": "trauma" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "serious injury to the body", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "trauma" }, { "alt": "がいしょう", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "gaishō", "sense": "serious injury to the body", "word": "外傷" }, { "alt": "そんしょう", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "sonshō", "sense": "serious injury to the body", "word": "損傷" }, { "code": "kk", "lang": "Kazakh", "roman": "jaraqat", "sense": "serious injury to the body", "word": "жарақат" }, { "alt": "外傷", "code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "oesang", "sense": "serious injury to the body", "word": "외상" }, { "alt": "損傷", "code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "sonsang", "sense": "serious injury to the body", "word": "손상" }, { "code": "ky", "lang": "Kyrgyz", "roman": "jarakat", "sense": "serious injury to the body", "word": "жаракат" }, { "code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "trauma", "sense": "serious injury to the body", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "траума" }, { "code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "serious injury to the body", "word": "ngaukino" }, { "code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "serious injury to the body", "word": "pāmamaetanga" }, { "code": "mn", "lang": "Mongolian", "roman": "gemtel", "sense": "serious injury to the body", "tags": [ "Cyrillic" ], "word": "гэмтэл" }, { "code": "mn", "lang": "Mongolian", "roman": "gemtül", "sense": "serious injury to the body", "tags": [ "Mongolian" ], "word": "ᠭᠡᠮᠲᠦᠯ" }, { "code": "fa", "lang": "Persian", "roman": "zarbat", "sense": "serious injury to the body", "word": "ضربت" }, { "code": "fa", "lang": "Persian", "roman": "zarbe", "sense": "serious injury to the body", "word": "ضربه" }, { "code": "fa", "lang": "Persian", "roman": "âsib", "sense": "serious injury to the body", "word": "آسیب" }, { "code": "fa", "lang": "Persian", "roman": "jerâhat", "sense": "serious injury to the body", "word": "جراحت" }, { "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "serious injury to the body", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "uraz" }, { "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "serious injury to the body", "word": "trauma" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "serious injury to the body", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "traumatismo" }, { "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "serious injury to the body", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "traumatism" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "trávma", "sense": "serious injury to the body", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "тра́вма" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "rána", "sense": "serious injury to the body", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "ра́на" }, { "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "serious injury to the body", "tags": [ "Cyrillic", "feminine" ], "word": "тра̀ума" }, { "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "serious injury to the body", "tags": [ "Roman", "feminine" ], "word": "tràuma" }, { "code": "sk", "lang": "Slovak", "sense": "serious injury to the body", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "trauma" }, { "code": "sk", "lang": "Slovak", "sense": "serious injury to the body", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "úraz" }, { "code": "sk", "lang": "Slovak", "sense": "serious injury to the body", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "zranenie" }, { "code": "sl", "lang": "Slovene", "sense": "serious injury to the body", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "travma" }, { "code": "sl", "lang": "Slovene", "sense": "serious injury to the body", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "poškodba" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "serious injury to the body", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "traumatismo" }, { "code": "tg", "lang": "Tajik", "roman": "oseb", "sense": "serious injury to the body", "word": "осеб" }, { "code": "tg", "lang": "Tajik", "roman": "jarohat", "sense": "serious injury to the body", "word": "ҷароҳат" }, { "code": "tt", "lang": "Tatar", "roman": "cäräxät", "sense": "serious injury to the body", "word": "җәрәхәт" }, { "code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "serious injury to the body", "word": "travma" }, { "code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "serious injury to the body", "word": "sakatlık" }, { "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "trávma", "sense": "serious injury to the body", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "тра́вма" }, { "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "rána", "sense": "serious injury to the body", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "ра́на" }, { "code": "ug", "lang": "Uyghur", "roman": "jarahet", "sense": "serious injury to the body", "word": "جاراھەت" }, { "code": "uz", "lang": "Uzbek", "sense": "serious injury to the body", "word": "travma" }, { "code": "uz", "lang": "Uzbek", "sense": "serious injury to the body", "word": "yara" }, { "code": "uz", "lang": "Uzbek", "sense": "serious injury to the body", "word": "jarohat" }, { "code": "vi", "lang": "Vietnamese", "sense": "serious injury to the body", "word": "chấn thương" }, { "code": "af", "lang": "Afrikaans", "sense": "emotional wound", "word": "trauma" }, { "code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "ṣadmatun ʕāṭifiyya", "sense": "emotional wound", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "صَدْمَةٌ عَاطِفِيَّة" }, { "code": "be", "lang": "Belarusian", "roman": "tráŭma", "sense": "emotional wound", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "тра́ўма" }, { "code": "be", "lang": "Belarusian", "roman": "rána", "sense": "emotional wound", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "ра́на" }, { "code": "bcl", "lang": "Bikol Central", "sense": "emotional wound", "word": "raya" }, { "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "trávma", "sense": "emotional wound", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "тра́вма" }, { "code": "yue", "lang": "Chinese Cantonese", "sense": "emotional wound", "word": "陰影" }, { "code": "yue", "lang": "Chinese Cantonese", "roman": "jam¹ jing²", "sense": "emotional wound", "tags": [ "informal" ], "word": "阴影" }, { "code": "yue", "lang": "Chinese Cantonese", "sense": "emotional wound", "word": "精神創傷" }, { "code": "yue", "lang": "Chinese Cantonese", "roman": "zing¹ san⁴ cong³ soeng¹", "sense": "emotional wound", "tags": [ "formal" ], "word": "精神创伤" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "sense": "emotional wound", "word": "精神創傷" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "jīngshén chuāngshāng", "sense": "emotional wound", "word": "精神创伤" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "sense": "emotional wound", "word": "心理陰影" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "xīnlǐ yīnyǐng", "sense": "emotional wound", "word": "心理阴影" }, { "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "emotional wound", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "trauma" }, { "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "emotional wound", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "trauma" }, { "code": "eo", "lang": "Esperanto", "sense": "emotional wound", "word": "traŭmato" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "emotional wound", "word": "trauma" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "emotional wound", "word": "traumatisme" }, { "code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "emotional wound", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "trauma" }, { "code": "ka", "lang": "Georgian", "roman": "ṭravma", "sense": "emotional wound", "word": "ტრავმა" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "emotional wound", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "Trauma" }, { "code": "he", "lang": "Hebrew", "roman": "trá'uma", "sense": "emotional wound", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "טְרָאוּמָה" }, { "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "emotional wound", "word": "trauma" }, { "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "emotional wound", "word": "megrázkódtatás" }, { "code": "id", "lang": "Indonesian", "sense": "emotional wound", "word": "trauma" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "emotional wound", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "trauma" }, { "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "torauma", "sense": "emotional wound", "word": "トラウマ" }, { "alt": "しんてきがいしょう", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "shinteki gaishō", "sense": "emotional wound", "word": "心的外傷" }, { "alt": "こころのきず", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "kokoro no kizu", "sense": "emotional wound", "word": "心の傷" }, { "alt": "精神的外傷", "code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "jeongsinjeok oesang", "sense": "emotional wound", "word": "정신적 외상" }, { "code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "emotional wound", "word": "whētuki" }, { "code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "emotional wound", "word": "ngaukino" }, { "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "emotional wound", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "trauma" }, { "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "emotional wound", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "uraz psychiczny" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "emotional wound", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "trauma" }, { "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "emotional wound", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "traumă" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "trávma", "sense": "emotional wound", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "тра́вма" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "rána", "sense": "emotional wound", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "ра́на" }, { "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "emotional wound", "tags": [ "Cyrillic", "feminine" ], "word": "тра̀ума" }, { "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "emotional wound", "tags": [ "Roman", "feminine" ], "word": "tràuma" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "emotional wound", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "trauma" }, { "code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "emotional wound", "word": "sarsıntı" }, { "code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "emotional wound", "word": "travma" }, { "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "trávma", "sense": "emotional wound", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "тра́вма" }, { "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "rána", "sense": "emotional wound", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "ра́на" }, { "code": "af", "lang": "Afrikaans", "sense": "event", "word": "trauma" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "sense": "event", "word": "痛苦的經歷" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "tòngkǔ de jīnglì", "sense": "event", "word": "痛苦的经历" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "cuòzhé", "sense": "event", "word": "挫折" }, { "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "event", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "trauma" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "event", "word": "trauma" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "event", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "traumatisme" }, { "code": "ka", "lang": "Georgian", "roman": "ṭravma", "sense": "event", "word": "ტრავმა" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "event", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "Trauma" }, { "code": "he", "lang": "Hebrew", "roman": "trá'uma", "sense": "event", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "טְרָאוּמָה" }, { "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "event", "word": "megrázó/traumatikus esemény" }, { "code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "event", "word": "whētuki" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "event", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "trauma" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "trávma", "sense": "event", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "тра́вма" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "event", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "trauma" }, { "code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "event", "word": "travma" } ], "word": "trauma" } { "categories": [ "Pages with 16 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "derived": [ { "word": "traumaperäinen" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fi", "2": "grc", "3": "τραῦμᾰ", "4": "", "5": "wound" }, "expansion": "Ancient Greek τραῦμᾰ (traûma, “wound”)", "name": "bor" } ], "etymology_text": "< Ancient Greek τραῦμᾰ (traûma, “wound”).", "forms": [ { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "fi-decl-kala", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "no gradation", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "9/kala", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "trauma", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "traumat", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "trauma", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "traumat", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "trauman", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "traumat", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "trauman", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "traumojen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "traumain", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural", "rare" ] }, { "form": "traumaa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "traumoja", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "traumassa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "traumoissa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "traumasta", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "traumoista", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "traumaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "traumoihin", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "traumalla", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "traumoilla", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "traumalta", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "traumoilta", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "traumalle", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "traumoille", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "traumana", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "traumoina", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "traumaksi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "translative" ] }, { "form": "traumoiksi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "translative" ] }, { "form": "traumatta", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "traumoitta", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "traumoin", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "See the possessive forms below.", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "fi-decl-kala", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "no gradation", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "9/kala", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "fi-decl-kala", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "traumani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "traumani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "traumani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "traumani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "traumani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "traumani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "traumani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "traumojeni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "traumaini", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural", "rare" ] }, { "form": "traumaani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "traumojani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "traumassani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "traumoissani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "traumastani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "traumoistani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "traumaani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "traumoihini", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "traumallani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "traumoillani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "traumaltani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "traumoiltani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "traumalleni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "traumoilleni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "traumanani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "traumoinani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "traumakseni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "translative" ] }, { "form": "traumoikseni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "translative" ] }, { "form": "traumattani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "traumoittani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "traumoineni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "fi-decl-kala", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "traumasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "traumasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "traumasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "traumasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "traumasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "traumasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "traumasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "traumojesi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "traumaisi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural", "rare" ] }, { "form": "traumaasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "traumojasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "traumassasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "traumoissasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "traumastasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "traumoistasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "traumaasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "traumoihisi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "traumallasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "traumoillasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "traumaltasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "traumoiltasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "traumallesi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "traumoillesi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "traumanasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "traumoinasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "traumaksesi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "translative" ] }, { "form": "traumoiksesi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "translative" ] }, { "form": "traumattasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "traumoittasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "traumoinesi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "fi-decl-kala", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "traumamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "traumamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "traumamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "traumamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "traumamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "traumamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "traumamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "traumojemme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "traumaimme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural", "rare" ] }, { "form": "traumaamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "traumojamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "traumassamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "traumoissamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "traumastamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "traumoistamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "traumaamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "traumoihimme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "traumallamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "traumoillamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "traumaltamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "traumoiltamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "traumallemme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "traumoillemme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "traumanamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "traumoinamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "traumaksemme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "translative" ] }, { "form": "traumoiksemme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "translative" ] }, { "form": "traumattamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "traumoittamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "traumoinemme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "fi-decl-kala", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "traumanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "traumanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "traumanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "traumanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "traumanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "traumanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "traumanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "traumojenne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "traumainne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural", "rare" ] }, { "form": "traumaanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "traumojanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "traumassanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "traumoissanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "traumastanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "traumoistanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "traumaanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "traumoihinne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "traumallanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "traumoillanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "traumaltanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "traumoiltanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "traumallenne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "traumoillenne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "traumananne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "traumoinanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "traumaksenne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "translative" ] }, { "form": "traumoiksenne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "translative" ] }, { "form": "traumattanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "traumoittanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "traumoinenne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "fi-decl-kala", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "traumansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "traumansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "traumansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "traumansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "traumansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "traumansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "traumansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "traumojensa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "traumainsa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural", "rare" ] }, { "form": "traumaansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "traumojaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "traumojansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "traumassaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "traumassansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "traumoissaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "traumoissansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "traumastaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "traumastansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "traumoistaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "traumoistansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "traumaansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "traumoihinsa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "traumallaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "traumallansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "traumoillaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "traumoillansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "traumaltaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "traumaltansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "traumoiltaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "traumoiltansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "traumalleen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "traumallensa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "traumoilleen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "traumoillensa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "traumanaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "traumanansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "traumoinaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "traumoinansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "traumakseen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "translative" ] }, { "form": "traumaksensa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "translative" ] }, { "form": "traumoikseen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "translative" ] }, { "form": "traumoiksensa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "translative" ] }, { "form": "traumattaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "traumattansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "traumoittaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "traumoittansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "traumoineen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "traumoinensa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fi", "2": "nouns", "cat2": "", "g": "", "head": "", "sort": "" }, "expansion": "trauma", "name": "head" }, { "args": {}, "expansion": "trauma", "name": "fi-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "traum", "2": "", "3": "", "4": "a" }, "name": "fi-decl-kala" } ], "lang": "Finnish", "lang_code": "fi", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Finnish 2-syllable words", "Finnish entries with incorrect language header", "Finnish kala-type nominals", "Finnish lemmas", "Finnish nouns", "Finnish terms borrowed from Ancient Greek", "Finnish terms derived from Ancient Greek", "Finnish terms with IPA pronunciation", "Pages with 16 entries", "Pages with entries", "Rhymes:Finnish/ɑumɑ", "Rhymes:Finnish/ɑumɑ/2 syllables" ], "glosses": [ "trauma" ], "links": [ [ "trauma", "#English" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈtrɑu̯mɑ/" }, { "ipa": "[ˈt̪rɑ̝u̯mɑ̝]" }, { "rhymes": "-ɑumɑ" } ], "word": "trauma" } { "categories": [ "French 2-syllable words", "French countable nouns", "French entries with incorrect language header", "French lemmas", "French masculine nouns", "French nouns", "French terms derived from Ancient Greek", "French terms with IPA pronunciation", "Pages with 16 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "derived": [ { "word": "trauma acoustique" }, { "word": "trauma auditif" }, { "word": "trauma parodontal" }, { "word": "trauma psychique" }, { "word": "trauma sonore" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "grc", "3": "τραῦμᾰ", "4": "", "5": "wound" }, "expansion": "Ancient Greek τραῦμᾰ (traûma, “wound”)", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From the Ancient Greek τραῦμᾰ (traûma, “wound”).", "forms": [ { "form": "traumas", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "m" }, "expansion": "trauma m (plural traumas)", "name": "fr-noun" } ], "lang": "French", "lang_code": "fr", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "fr:Medicine" ], "glosses": [ "trauma (a localised injury produced by an external action)" ], "links": [ [ "medicine", "medicine" ], [ "trauma", "trauma#English" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(medicine) trauma (a localised injury produced by an external action)" ], "tags": [ "masculine" ], "topics": [ "medicine", "sciences" ] }, { "categories": [ "fr:Psychoanalysis", "fr:Psychology" ], "glosses": [ "psychic trauma" ], "links": [ [ "psychology", "psychology" ], [ "psychoanalysis", "psychoanalysis" ], [ "trauma psychique", "trauma psychique#French" ], [ "psychic trauma", "psychic trauma" ] ], "qualifier": "elliptical use for trauma psychique", "raw_glosses": [ "(psychology and psychoanalysis, elliptical use for trauma psychique) psychic trauma" ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "traumatisme psychique" } ], "tags": [ "masculine" ], "topics": [ "human-sciences", "medicine", "psychoanalysis", "psychology", "sciences" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/tʁo.ma/" } ], "word": "trauma" } { "categories": [ "Galician countable nouns", "Galician entries with incorrect language header", "Galician lemmas", "Galician masculine nouns", "Galician nouns", "Galician nouns with irregular gender", "Galician terms derived from Ancient Greek", "Pages with 16 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gl", "2": "grc", "3": "τραῦμα", "4": "", "5": "wound, damage" }, "expansion": "Ancient Greek τραῦμα (traûma, “wound, damage”)", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From Ancient Greek τραῦμα (traûma, “wound, damage”).", "forms": [ { "form": "traumas", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "m" }, "expansion": "trauma m (plural traumas)", "name": "gl-noun" } ], "lang": "Galician", "lang_code": "gl", "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "word": "traumático" }, { "word": "traumatismo" }, { "word": "traumatizar" } ], "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "an emotional wound" ], "links": [ [ "emotional", "emotional" ], [ "wound", "wound" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine" ] }, { "categories": [ "gl:Medicine" ], "glosses": [ "trauma; serious physical injury" ], "links": [ [ "medicine", "medicine" ], [ "trauma", "trauma#English" ], [ "physical", "physical" ], [ "injury", "injury" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(medicine) trauma; serious physical injury" ], "tags": [ "masculine" ], "topics": [ "medicine", "sciences" ] } ], "word": "trauma" } { "categories": [ "Indonesian entries with incorrect language header", "Indonesian lemmas", "Indonesian nouns", "Indonesian terms borrowed from Dutch", "Indonesian terms derived from Ancient Greek", "Indonesian terms derived from Dutch", "Pages with 16 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "id", "2": "nl", "3": "trauma" }, "expansion": "Dutch trauma", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "id", "2": "grc", "3": "τραῦμα", "4": "", "5": "wound, damage" }, "expansion": "Ancient Greek τραῦμα (traûma, “wound, damage”)", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From Dutch trauma, from Ancient Greek τραῦμα (traûma, “wound, damage”).", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "id", "2": "noun" }, "expansion": "trauma", "name": "head" } ], "hyphenation": [ "trau‧ma" ], "lang": "Indonesian", "lang_code": "id", "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "word": "traumatis" }, { "word": "traumatologi" } ], "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "trauma:", "an event that causes great distress." ], "links": [ [ "trauma", "#English" ] ] }, { "categories": [ "id:Psychiatry", "id:Psychology" ], "glosses": [ "trauma:", "an emotional wound leading to psychological injury." ], "links": [ [ "trauma", "#English" ], [ "psychology", "psychology" ], [ "psychiatry", "psychiatry" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "trauma:", "(psychology, psychiatry) an emotional wound leading to psychological injury." ], "topics": [ "human-sciences", "medicine", "psychiatry", "psychology", "sciences" ] }, { "categories": [ "id:Surgery" ], "glosses": [ "trauma:", "any serious injury to the body, often resulting from violence or an accident." ], "links": [ [ "trauma", "#English" ], [ "surgery", "surgery" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "trauma:", "(surgery) any serious injury to the body, often resulting from violence or an accident." ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "rudapaksa" } ], "topics": [ "medicine", "sciences", "surgery" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[ˈtrau̯ma]" } ], "wikipedia": [ "id:trauma" ], "word": "trauma" } { "categories": [ "Pages with 16 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "forms": [ { "form": "traumas", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ia", "2": "nouns", "3": "", "4": "", "5": "plural", "6": "traumas", "f2accel-form": "p", "head": "" }, "expansion": "trauma (plural traumas)", "name": "head" }, { "args": {}, "expansion": "trauma (plural traumas)", "name": "ia-noun" } ], "lang": "Interlingua", "lang_code": "ia", "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "word": "traumatic" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Interlingua entries with incorrect language header", "Interlingua lemmas", "Interlingua nouns", "Pages with 16 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "glosses": [ "trauma" ], "links": [ [ "trauma", "#English" ] ] } ], "word": "trauma" } { "categories": [ "Pages with 16 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "it", "2": "grc", "3": "τραῦμα", "4": "", "5": "wound, damage" }, "expansion": "Ancient Greek τραῦμα (traûma, “wound, damage”)", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From Ancient Greek τραῦμα (traûma, “wound, damage”).", "forms": [ { "form": "traumi", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "m" }, "expansion": "trauma m (plural traumi)", "name": "it-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "tràu‧ma" ], "lang": "Italian", "lang_code": "it", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Italian 2-syllable words", "Italian countable nouns", "Italian entries with incorrect language header", "Italian lemmas", "Italian masculine nouns", "Italian nouns", "Italian nouns with irregular gender", "Italian terms derived from Ancient Greek", "Italian terms with IPA pronunciation", "Pages with 16 entries", "Pages with entries", "Rhymes:Italian/awma", "Rhymes:Italian/awma/2 syllables" ], "glosses": [ "trauma" ], "links": [ [ "trauma", "trauma#English" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈtraw.ma/" }, { "rhymes": "-awma" } ], "word": "trauma" } { "categories": [ "Pages with 16 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "etymology_number": 1, "forms": [ { "form": "traumaet", "tags": [ "definite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "trauma", "tags": [ "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "traumaa", "tags": [ "definite", "plural" ] } ], "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk", "lang_code": "nn", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "alt_of": [ { "word": "traume" } ], "glosses": [ "alternative form of traume" ], "links": [ [ "traume", "traume#Norwegian_Nynorsk" ] ], "tags": [ "alt-of", "alternative", "neuter" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈtræʉ̯.mɑ/" } ], "word": "trauma" } { "categories": [ "Pages with 16 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "etymology_number": 2, "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nn", "2": "noun form", "g": "n", "head": "" }, "expansion": "trauma n", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "n" }, "expansion": "trauma n", "name": "nn-noun-form" } ], "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk", "lang_code": "nn", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "form_of": [ { "word": "traume" } ], "glosses": [ "definite plural of traume" ], "links": [ [ "traume", "traume#Norwegian_Nynorsk" ] ], "tags": [ "definite", "form-of", "neuter", "plural" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/²træʉ̯.mɑ/" } ], "word": "trauma" } { "categories": [ "Pages with 16 entries", "Pages with entries", "Polish 2-syllable words", "Polish entries with incorrect language header", "Polish feminine nouns", "Polish lemmas", "Polish links with manual fragments", "Polish links with redundant alt parameters", "Polish links with redundant wikilinks", "Polish nouns", "Polish terms borrowed from English", "Polish terms derived from Ancient Greek", "Polish terms derived from English", "Polish terms with IPA pronunciation", "Polish terms with audio pronunciation", "Rhymes:Polish/awma", "Rhymes:Polish/awma/2 syllables" ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pl", "2": "en", "3": "trauma" }, "expansion": "Borrowed from English trauma", "name": "bor+" }, { "args": { "1": "pl", "2": "grc", "3": "τραῦμα" }, "expansion": "Ancient Greek τραῦμα (traûma)", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from English trauma, from Ancient Greek τραῦμα (traûma).", "forms": [ { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "pl-decl-noun-f", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "trauma", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "traumy", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "traumy", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "traum", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "traumie", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "traumom", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "traumę", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "traumy", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "traumą", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "traumami", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "plural" ] }, { "form": "traumie", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "traumach", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "traumo", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "traumy", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "f" }, "expansion": "trauma f", "name": "pl-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "trau‧ma" ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": {}, "name": "pl-decl-noun-f" } ], "lang": "Polish", "lang_code": "pl", "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "word": "traumatologiczny" }, { "word": "traumatyczny" }, { "word": "traumatolog" }, { "word": "traumatologia" }, { "word": "traumatyk" }, { "word": "traumatyzacja" }, { "word": "traumatyzm" }, { "word": "traumatyzować" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ "pl:Medicine" ], "glosses": [ "trauma (serious injury to the body)" ], "links": [ [ "medicine", "medicine" ], [ "trauma", "trauma#English" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(medicine) trauma (serious injury to the body)" ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "uraz" } ], "tags": [ "feminine" ], "topics": [ "medicine", "sciences" ] }, { "categories": [ "pl:Psychology" ], "glosses": [ "trauma (emotional wound)" ], "links": [ [ "psychology", "psychology" ], [ "trauma", "trauma#English" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(psychology) trauma (emotional wound)" ], "tags": [ "feminine" ], "topics": [ "human-sciences", "psychology", "sciences" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈtraw.ma/" }, { "rhymes": "-awma" } ], "word": "trauma" } { "categories": [ "Pages with 16 entries", "Pages with entries", "Portuguese 2-syllable words", "Portuguese countable nouns", "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header", "Portuguese lemmas", "Portuguese masculine nouns", "Portuguese nouns", "Portuguese nouns with irregular gender", "Portuguese terms borrowed from Ancient Greek", "Portuguese terms derived from Ancient Greek", "Portuguese terms with IPA pronunciation", "Rhymes:Portuguese/awmɐ", "Rhymes:Portuguese/awmɐ/2 syllables" ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pt", "2": "grc", "3": "τραῦμα", "4": "", "5": "wound, damage" }, "expansion": "Ancient Greek τραῦμα (traûma, “wound, damage”)", "name": "bor" } ], "etymology_text": "From Ancient Greek τραῦμα (traûma, “wound, damage”).", "forms": [ { "form": "traumas", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "m" }, "expansion": "trauma m (plural traumas)", "name": "pt-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "trau‧ma" ], "lang": "Portuguese", "lang_code": "pt", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "trauma (emotional wound)" ], "links": [ [ "trauma", "trauma#English" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine" ] }, { "glosses": [ "trauma (event that causes great distress)" ], "links": [ [ "trauma", "trauma#English" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine" ] }, { "categories": [ "pt:Medicine" ], "glosses": [ "trauma (serious injury to the body)" ], "links": [ [ "medicine", "medicine" ], [ "trauma", "trauma#English" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(medicine) trauma (serious injury to the body)" ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "traumatismo" } ], "tags": [ "masculine" ], "topics": [ "medicine", "sciences" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈtɾaw.mɐ/", "tags": [ "Brazil" ] }, { "ipa": "[ˈtɾaʊ̯.mɐ]", "tags": [ "Brazil" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈtɾaw.mɐ/", "tags": [ "Brazil" ] }, { "ipa": "[ˈtɾaʊ̯.mɐ]", "tags": [ "Brazil" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈtɾaw.ma/", "tags": [ "Southern-Brazil" ] }, { "ipa": "[ˈtɾaʊ̯.ma]", "tags": [ "Southern-Brazil" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈtɾaw.mɐ/", "tags": [ "Portugal" ] }, { "rhymes": "-awmɐ" } ], "word": "trauma" } { "categories": [ "Pages with 16 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "forms": [ { "form": "tràuma", "tags": [ "canonical", "feminine" ] }, { "form": "тра̀ума", "tags": [ "Cyrillic" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "sh-decl-noun\n", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "tràuma", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "traume", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "traume", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "trȁūmā", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "traumi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "traumama", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "traumu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "traume", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "traumo", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "traume", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "traumi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "traumama", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "traumom", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "traumama", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "g": "f", "head": "tràuma" }, "expansion": "tràuma f (Cyrillic spelling тра̀ума)", "name": "sh-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "tra‧u‧ma" ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "tràuma", "10": "traume", "11": "traumi", "12": "traumama", "13": "traumom", "14": "traumama", "2": "traume", "3": "traume", "4": "trȁūmā", "5": "traumi", "6": "traumama", "7": "traumu", "8": "traume", "9": "traumo" }, "name": "sh-decl-noun" } ], "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "lang_code": "sh", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Pages with 16 entries", "Pages with entries", "Serbo-Croatian entries with incorrect language header", "Serbo-Croatian feminine nouns", "Serbo-Croatian lemmas", "Serbo-Croatian nouns" ], "glosses": [ "trauma" ], "links": [ [ "trauma", "trauma#English" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/trǎuma/" } ], "word": "trauma" } { "categories": [ "Pages with 16 entries", "Pages with entries", "Rhymes:Spanish/auma", "Rhymes:Spanish/auma/2 syllables", "Spanish 2-syllable words", "Spanish countable nouns", "Spanish entries with incorrect language header", "Spanish lemmas", "Spanish masculine nouns", "Spanish non-lemma forms", "Spanish nouns", "Spanish nouns with irregular gender", "Spanish terms borrowed from Ancient Greek", "Spanish terms derived from Ancient Greek", "Spanish terms with IPA pronunciation", "Spanish verb forms" ], "derived": [ { "word": "antitrauma" }, { "word": "traumado" }, { "word": "traumático" }, { "word": "traumatizar" } ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "lang": "es" }, "expansion": "", "name": "wp" }, { "args": { "1": "es", "2": "grc", "3": "τραῦμα", "4": "", "5": "wound, damage" }, "expansion": "Borrowed from Ancient Greek τραῦμα (traûma, “wound, damage”)", "name": "bor+" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Ancient Greek τραῦμα (traûma, “wound, damage”).", "forms": [ { "form": "traumas", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "m" }, "expansion": "trauma m (plural traumas)", "name": "es-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "trau‧ma" ], "lang": "Spanish", "lang_code": "es", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "es:Medicine", "es:Psychology" ], "glosses": [ "trauma" ], "links": [ [ "medicine", "medicine" ], [ "psychology", "psychology" ], [ "trauma", "trauma#English" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(medicine, psychology) trauma" ], "tags": [ "masculine" ], "topics": [ "human-sciences", "medicine", "psychology", "sciences" ] }, { "glosses": [ "injury; harm" ], "links": [ [ "injury", "injury" ], [ "harm", "harm" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "traumatismo" } ], "tags": [ "masculine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈtɾauma/" }, { "ipa": "[ˈt̪ɾau̯.ma]" }, { "rhymes": "-auma" } ], "word": "trauma" } { "categories": [ "Pages with 16 entries", "Pages with entries", "Rhymes:Spanish/auma", "Rhymes:Spanish/auma/2 syllables", "Spanish 2-syllable words", "Spanish entries with incorrect language header", "Spanish non-lemma forms", "Spanish terms with IPA pronunciation", "Spanish verb forms" ], "etymology_number": 2, "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "es", "2": "verb form" }, "expansion": "trauma", "name": "head" } ], "hyphenation": [ "trau‧ma" ], "lang": "Spanish", "lang_code": "es", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "form_of": [ { "word": "traumar" } ], "glosses": [ "inflection of traumar:", "third-person singular present indicative" ], "links": [ [ "traumar", "traumar#Spanish" ] ], "tags": [ "form-of", "indicative", "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form_of": [ { "word": "traumar" } ], "glosses": [ "inflection of traumar:", "second-person singular imperative" ], "links": [ [ "traumar", "traumar#Spanish" ] ], "tags": [ "form-of", "imperative", "second-person", "singular" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈtɾauma/" }, { "ipa": "[ˈt̪ɾau̯.ma]" }, { "rhymes": "-auma" } ], "word": "trauma" } { "categories": [ "Pages with 16 entries", "Pages with entries", "Swedish entries with incorrect language header", "Swedish lemmas", "Swedish neuter nouns", "Swedish nouns" ], "forms": [ { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "sv-infl-noun-n-n", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "trauma", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "traumas", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "traumat", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "traumats", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "trauman", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "traumans", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "traumana", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "traumanas", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "genitive", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sv", "2": "nouns", "3": "", "g": "n", "g2": "", "head": "", "sort": "" }, "expansion": "trauma n", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "n" }, "expansion": "trauma n", "name": "sv-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": {}, "name": "sv-infl-noun-n-n" } ], "lang": "Swedish", "lang_code": "sv", "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "english": "traumatize", "word": "traumatisera" }, { "english": "traumatic", "word": "traumatisk" } ], "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "a psychological trauma" ], "links": [ [ "trauma", "trauma#English" ] ], "tags": [ "neuter" ] }, { "categories": [ "sv:Medicine" ], "glosses": [ "a physical trauma" ], "links": [ [ "medicine", "medicine" ], [ "trauma", "trauma#English" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(medicine) a physical trauma" ], "tags": [ "neuter" ], "topics": [ "medicine", "sciences" ] } ], "word": "trauma" }
Download raw JSONL data for trauma meaning in All languages combined (66.9kB)
{ "called_from": "form_descriptions/2013", "msg": "more than one value in \"roman\": w vs. rána", "path": [ "trauma" ], "section": "English", "subsection": "noun", "title": "trauma", "trace": "" }
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (8a39820 and 4401a4c). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.