See tener on Wiktionary
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"", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Old Leonese tenere", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "ast", "2": "roa-ole", "3": "tenere" }, "expansion": "Inherited from Old Leonese tenere", "name": "inh+" }, { "args": { "1": "ast", "2": "la", "3": "teneō", "4": "tenēre" }, "expansion": "Latin tenēre", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Leonese tenere, in turn from Latin tenēre.", "forms": [ { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "ast-conj-tener", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "tener", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive" ] }, { "form": "teniendo", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "gerund" ] }, { "form": "m teniú", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle" ] }, { "form": "f tenida", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle" ] }, { "form": "n tenío", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle" ] }, { "form": "m pl teníos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle" ] }, { "form": "f pl teníes", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle" ] }, { "form": "tengo", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "teo", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "to", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tienes", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tien", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "tenemos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "tenéis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "tienen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "tenía", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "teníes", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tenía", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "teníamos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "teníemos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "teníais", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "teníeis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "teníen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "tevi", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "preterite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tuvi", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "preterite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tuviesti", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "preterite", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tuvisti", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "preterite", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tevo", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "preterite", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "tuvo", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "preterite", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "tuviemos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "plural", "preterite" ] }, { "form": "tuvimos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "plural", "preterite" ] }, { "form": "tuviestis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "preterite", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "tuvistis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "preterite", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "tuvieron", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "preterite", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "tuviera", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "pluperfect", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tuviere", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "pluperfect", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tuvieras", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "pluperfect", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tuvieres", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "pluperfect", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tuviera", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "pluperfect", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "tuviere", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "pluperfect", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "tuviéramos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "pluperfect", "plural" ] }, { "form": "tuviéremos", 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}, { "form": "tendréis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "tendrán", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "tendría", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "first-person", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tendríes", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "indicative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tendría", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "indicative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "tendríamos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "first-person", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "tendríemos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "first-person", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "tendríais", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "tendríeis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "tendríen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "indicative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "tenga", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "present", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "tengas", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "tenga", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "tengamos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "plural", "present", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "tengáis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "present", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "tengan", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "present", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "tuviera", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "tuviere", "source": 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"futr_ind_2sg": "tendrás", "futr_ind_3pl": "tendrán", "futr_ind_3sg": "tendrá", "gerundive": "teniendo", "impf_ind_1pl": "teníamos/teníemos", "impf_ind_1sg": "tenía", "impf_ind_2pl": "teníais/teníeis", "impf_ind_2sg": "teníes", "impf_ind_3pl": "teníen", "impf_ind_3sg": "tenía", "impf_sub_1pl": "tuviéramos/tuviéremos", "impf_sub_1sg": "tuviera/tuviere", "impf_sub_2pl": "tuvierais/tuviereis", "impf_sub_2sg": "tuvieras/tuvieres", "impf_sub_3pl": "tuvieran/tuvieren", "impf_sub_3sg": "tuviera/tuviere", "impr_2pl": "tenéi", "impr_2sg": "ten", "infinitive": "tener", "part_f": "tenida", "part_f-p": "teníes", "part_m": "teniú", "part_m-p": "teníos", "part_n": "tenío", "plup_ind_1pl": "tuviéramos/tuviéremos", "plup_ind_1sg": "tuviera/tuviere", "plup_ind_2pl": "tuvierais/tuviereis", "plup_ind_2sg": "tuvieras/tuvieres", "plup_ind_3pl": "tuvieran/tuvieren", "plup_ind_3sg": "tuviera/tuviere", "pres_ind_1pl": "tenemos", "pres_ind_1sg": "tengo/teo/to", "pres_ind_2pl": "tenéis", "pres_ind_2sg": "tienes", "pres_ind_3pl": "tienen", "pres_ind_3sg": "tien", "pres_sub_1pl": "tengamos", "pres_sub_1sg": "tenga", "pres_sub_2pl": "tengáis", "pres_sub_2sg": "tengas", "pres_sub_3pl": "tengan", "pres_sub_3sg": "tenga", "pret_ind_1pl": "tuviemos/tuvimos", "pret_ind_1sg": "tevi/tuvi", "pret_ind_2pl": "tuviestis/tuvistis", "pret_ind_2sg": "tuviesti/tuvisti", "pret_ind_3pl": "tuvieron", "pret_ind_3sg": "tevo/tuvo" }, "name": "ast-conj-table" } ], "lang": "Asturian", "lang_code": "ast", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "63 32 4", "kind": "other", "name": "Asturian entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "have got; to have" ], "id": "en-tener-ast-verb-5DFOJ-x9", "links": [ [ "have got", "have got" ], [ "have", "have" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "to have to (indicates necessity)" ], "id": "en-tener-ast-verb-iiX0Gf~O", "links": [ [ "have to", "have to" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "to hold" ], "id": "en-tener-ast-verb-wddo9PTy", "links": [ [ "por", "por" ], [ "hold", "hold" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(used with por) to hold" ], "raw_tags": [ "used with por" ] } ], "word": "tener" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "bcl", "2": "es", "3": "tener" }, "expansion": "Borrowed from Spanish tener", "name": "bor+" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Spanish tener.", "forms": [ { "form": "tenér", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "terener", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "tinir", "tags": [ "alternative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "tenér", "b": "+", "pl": "terener" }, "expansion": "tenér (plural terener, Basahan spelling ᜆᜒᜈᜒᜍ᜔)", "name": "bcl-verb" } ], "hyphenation": [ "te‧ner" ], "lang": "Bikol Central", "lang_code": "bcl", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Bikol Central entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Bikol Central terms with Basahan script", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Bikol Central terms with missing Basahan script entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 13 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "11 5 3 1 13 15 14 1 1 1 1 1 1 0 0 1 0 9 1 1 1 1 1 0 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 8 2 1", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 13 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "10 7 4 1 12 15 13 1 1 1 1 1 1 0 0 1 0 9 1 1 1 1 1 0 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 11 1 1", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "derived": [ { "word": "magtener" } ], "glosses": [ "to stay; to remain" ], "id": "en-tener-bcl-verb-DrxUXHPi", "links": [ [ "stay", "stay" ], [ "remain", "remain" ] ], "related": [ { "word": "tenedor" } ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/teˈneɾ/" }, { "ipa": "[teˈn̪eɾ]" } ], "word": "tener" } { "forms": [ { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "l", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "tener", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive" ] }, { "form": "tenente", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "tenite", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle", "perfect" ] }, { "form": "tene", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "present" ] }, { "form": "ha tenite", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "perfect", "present" ] }, { "form": "teneva", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "past", "present" ] }, { "form": "habeva tenite", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "past", "perfect" ] }, { "form": "tenera", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "future", "present" ] }, { "form": "habera tenite", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "future", "perfect" ] }, { "form": "tenerea", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "conditional", "present" ] }, { "form": "haberea tenite", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "conditional", "perfect" ] }, { "form": "tene", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "present" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "perfect" ] }, { "form": "es tenite", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "passive", "present" ] }, { "form": "ha essite tenite", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "passive", "perfect", "present" ] }, { "form": "esseva tenite", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "passive", "past", "present" ] }, { "form": "habeva essite tenite", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "passive", "past", "perfect" ] }, { "form": "essera tenite", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "passive", "present" ] }, { "form": "habera essite tenite", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "passive", "perfect" ] }, { "form": "esserea tenite", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "passive", "present" ] }, { "form": "haberea essite tenite", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "passive", "perfect" ] }, { "form": "sia tenite", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "passive", "present" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "passive", "perfect" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ia", "2": "verb", "head": "" }, "expansion": "tener", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "er" }, "expansion": "tener", "name": "ia-verb" } ], "lang": "Interlingua", "lang_code": "ia", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Interlingua entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Interlingua verbs ending in -er", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 13 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "11 5 3 1 13 15 14 1 1 1 1 1 1 0 0 1 0 9 1 1 1 1 1 0 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 8 2 1", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 13 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "10 7 4 1 12 15 13 1 1 1 1 1 1 0 0 1 0 9 1 1 1 1 1 0 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 11 1 1", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "to hold" ], "id": "en-tener-ia-verb-wddo9PTy", "links": [ [ "hold", "hold" ] ] } ], "word": "tener" } { "head_templates": [ { "args": { "apoc": "1" }, "expansion": "tener (apocopated)", "name": "it-verb" } ], "lang": "Italian", "lang_code": "it", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "alt_of": [ { "word": "tenere" } ], "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Italian entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 13 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "11 5 3 1 13 15 14 1 1 1 1 1 1 0 0 1 0 9 1 1 1 1 1 0 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 8 2 1", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 13 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "10 7 4 1 12 15 13 1 1 1 1 1 1 0 0 1 0 9 1 1 1 1 1 0 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 11 1 1", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "Apocopic form of tenere" ], "id": "en-tener-it-verb-ijey1RwY", "links": [ [ "tenere", "tenere#Italian" ] ], "tags": [ "abbreviation", "alt-of", "apocopic" ] } ], "word": "tener" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "Inherited" }, "expansion": "Inherited", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "lad", "2": "osp", "3": "tener", "4": "", "5": "to hold", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Old Spanish tener (“to hold”)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "lad", "2": "osp", "3": "tener", "4": "", "5": "to hold" }, "expansion": "Inherited from Old Spanish tener (“to hold”)", "name": "inh+" }, { "args": { "1": "lad", "2": "la", "3": "teneo", "4": "tenēre, teneō", "t": "to hold; to keep; to have" }, "expansion": "Latin tenēre, teneō (“to hold; to keep; to have”)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "lad", "2": "itc-pro", "3": "*tenēō" }, "expansion": "Proto-Italic *tenēō", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "lad", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*ten-", "4": "", "5": "to stretch or draw" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ten- (“to stretch or draw”)", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Spanish tener (“to hold”), from Latin tenēre, teneō (“to hold; to keep; to have”), from Proto-Italic *tenēō, stative from Proto-Indo-European *ten- (“to stretch or draw”). The preterite forms in tuv- are from contamination with those of the nearly synonymous aver, uv-.", "forms": [ { "form": "טיניר", "tags": [ "Hebrew" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "lad-conj/head", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "tener", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive" ] }, { "form": "tenyendo", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "gerund" ] }, { "form": "tuvyendo", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "gerund" ] }, { "form": "tenido", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle" ] }, { "form": "tinido", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle" ] }, { "form": "tuvido", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle" ] }, { "form": "tengo", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tengoy", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tienes", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tyenes", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tyénes", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tiene", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "indicative", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tyene", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "indicative", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tenemos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "indicative", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "tenésh", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "indicative", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "tienen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "indicative", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "tyenen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "indicative", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "tenia", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "teniya", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tinía", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tiniya", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "teniyas", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tiniyas", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tenia", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "imperfect", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "teniya", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "imperfect", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tinía", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "imperfect", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tiniya", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "imperfect", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "teniamos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "imperfect", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "teníyamos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "imperfect", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "teniyash", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "imperfect", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "tenian", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "imperfect", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "teniyan", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "imperfect", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "tuve", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "preterite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tuvites", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "preterite", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tuvo", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "indicative", "preterite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tuvimos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "indicative", "plural", "preterite" ] }, { "form": "tuvitesh", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "indicative", "plural", "preterite" ] }, { "form": "tuvyeron", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "indicative", "plural", "preterite" ] }, { "form": "tendré", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "teneré", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "terné", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tendrás", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tenerás", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ternás", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tendra", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "future", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tendrá", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "future", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tenerá", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "future", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "terná", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "future", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tendremos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "future", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "teneremos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "future", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ternemos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "future", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "tendrésh", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "future", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "tenerésh", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "future", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ternésh", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "future", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "tendrán", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "future", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "tenerán", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "future", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ternán", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "future", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "tendria", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "first-person", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tendriya", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "first-person", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "teneriya", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "first-person", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tenriya", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "first-person", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tendriyas", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "indicative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "teneriyas", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "indicative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tenriyas", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "indicative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tendria", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "error-unrecognized-form", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tendriya", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "error-unrecognized-form", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "teneriya", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "error-unrecognized-form", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tenriya", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "error-unrecognized-form", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tendríyamos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "error-unrecognized-form", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "teneríyamos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "error-unrecognized-form", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "tenríyamos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "error-unrecognized-form", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "tendriyash", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "error-unrecognized-form", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "teneriyash", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "error-unrecognized-form", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "tenriyash", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "error-unrecognized-form", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "tendrian", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "error-unrecognized-form", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "tendriyan", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "error-unrecognized-form", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "teneriyan", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "error-unrecognized-form", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "tenriyan", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "error-unrecognized-form", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "tenga", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "present", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "tengas", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "tenga", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "present", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "tengamos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "plural", "present", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "tengash", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "plural", "present", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "tengásh", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "plural", "present", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "tengan", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "plural", "present", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "tuvyera", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "past", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "tuvyeras", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "tuvyera", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "past", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "tuvyéramos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "past", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "tuvyerash", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "past", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "tuvyeran", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "past", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "tenga", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative" ] }, { "form": "ten", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "tenga", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tengamos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "tené", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "imperative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "tenéd", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "imperative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "tengan", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "no tenga", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "imperative" ] }, { "form": "no tengas", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "imperative", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "no tenga", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "imperative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "no tengamos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "imperative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "no tengash", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "imperative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "tengásh", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "imperative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "no tengan", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "imperative", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "heb": "טיניר" }, "expansion": "tener (Hebrew spelling טיניר)", "name": "lad-verb" } ], "lang": "Ladino", "lang_code": "lad", "pos": "verb", "related": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "abstener" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "detener" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "entretener" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "kontener" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "mantener" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "obtener" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "retener" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "sostener" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "tenis" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "tenor" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "english": "It is the voice of the chofer that invites us to elevate ourselves above the narrow-mindedness of everyday life, of our puerile (and narrow-minded) vanities, of our mistaken ideas, blind and criminal from the beastliness that, to our great shame, we have so much trouble dominating.", "ref": "1940, Gren Rabino David Berman, La boz de Türkiye, numbers 11–34, page 85:", "text": "Es la Boz del Chofar que nos combida a elevarnos mas arriva de las mesquinerias de la vida de cada dia, de nuestras vanedades pueriles(mesquinas), de nuestras ideas yerradas, siegas y malechoras de la animalidad, que, a nuestra grande verguensa, nosotros tenemos tanta pena a dominar.", "type": "quote" }, { "english": "[Somebody] was playing by ear, and [they] did not have a good ear!", "ref": "1982, Enrique Saporta y Beja, En torno de la torre blanca, Editions Vidas Largas, page 28:", "text": "Djugava de oreja, i no tenia buena oreja !", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "to have; to possess" ], "id": "en-tener-lad-verb-meYoF-Sb", "links": [ [ "have", "have" ], [ "possess", "possess" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive) to have; to possess" ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "posedar" } ], "tags": [ "transitive" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "9 35 23 7 14 12", "kind": "other", "name": "Ladino entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "english": "You are correct, precious Pearl, who listens to the woman who is honest with herself.", "ref": "2000, La Lettre Sépharade, numbers 1–19, La Lettre Sépharade, page 16:", "text": "Tyénes razón, Pérla presyáda, ken syénte a la mujer no se engánya.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "to have (be with a quality or condition)" ], "id": "en-tener-lad-verb-eRpV1lwi", "links": [ [ "have", "have" ] ] }, { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "english": "The daughter Doreta wants to become a lawyer, and the third one, Hayimiko, is fourteen years old.", "ref": "2000, La Lettre Sépharade, numbers 1–19, La Lettre Sépharade, page 17:", "text": "La ija Doreta kere ser avokata, i el terser, Hayimiko tyene katorze anyos.", "type": "quote" }, { "english": "You think that you can’t write early? Whatever. I started very slowly. I was fourteen years old. And you know why it was easier for me? Because at age ten I was playing the piano.", "ref": "2006, Matilda Koén-Sarano, Por el plazer de kontar, Nur Afakot, page 36:", "text": "Pensas de no poder eskrivir presto? No emporta. I yo empesí avagar avagar. Tinía katorze anyos. I saves porké para mí fue mas fasil? Porké de la edá de diez anyos yo tanyía el piano.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "to be of a certain age" ], "id": "en-tener-lad-verb-Kdq6ltF5", "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive) to be of a certain age" ], "tags": [ "transitive" ] }, { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "english": "Surely some peasants that leave tomorrow came thereto, so [somebody] has to deal with them now.", "ref": "1999, Eliezer Papo, La megila de Saray, E. Papo, page 106:", "text": "Siguro le vinieron algunos chuilis ke manyana parten i intonses tenia ke fazer fecho kon eyos agora.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "to have to" ], "id": "en-tener-lad-verb-7wErl4YX", "links": [ [ "have to", "have to" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(used with que) to have to" ], "raw_tags": [ "used with que" ] }, { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "english": "This old man wearing torn and dirty clothes came and sat down in front of Sarika, taking a yellow, oil-stained journal out of his pocket, and it was put down for reading without specifying its importance.", "ref": "1992, Aki Yerushalayim, numbers 45–48, page 58:", "text": "Este viejo ke tenia los vistidos rotos i suzios vino i se asento enfrente de Sarika, kito de su djep un jurnal amariyo kon manchas de azeyte i se metio a meldarlo sin darle importansa.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "to wear" ], "id": "en-tener-lad-verb-voMHoymm", "links": [ [ "wear", "wear" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive) to wear" ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "vestir" } ], "tags": [ "transitive" ] }, { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "text": "Coordinate term: aver" }, { "english": "‘You came just in time, because it has been three days since I have eaten anything and I am pretty hungry. Now I am going to eat you.’", "ref": "2002, Gad Nassi, editor, En Tierras Ajenas Yo Me Vo Murir: Tekstos Kontemporanos en Djudeo-espaniol : Leyenda de Una Lingua - Haketia - Kuentos. Memorias - Meliselda - Oki Oki, Isis, →ISBN, page 208:", "text": "“Vinites djusto en su tyempo, porke ay tres diyas ke no tengo komido nada i esto muy ambierto. Agora es a ti ke te va a komer.”", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "to have (in the present tense)" ], "id": "en-tener-lad-verb-XeWvAJ3B", "links": [ [ "have", "have" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(auxiliary) to have (in the present tense)" ], "tags": [ "auxiliary" ] } ], "word": "tener" } { "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "tenellulus" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "tenerāscō" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "tenerē" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "teneritās" } ], "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [], "text": "Insular Romance:" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sc", "2": "téneru", "3": "ténneru" }, "expansion": "Sardinian: téneru, ténneru", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Sardinian: téneru, ténneru" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [], "text": "Balkano-Romance:" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "rup", "2": "tinir", "3": "tinãr", "alt": "tinir, tiniru" }, "expansion": "Aromanian: tinir, tiniru, tinãr", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Aromanian: tinir, tiniru, tinãr" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ruo", "2": "tiner" }, "expansion": "Istro-Romanian: tiner", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Istro-Romanian: tiner" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ruq", "2": "tinir" }, "expansion": "Megleno-Romanian: tinir", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Megleno-Romanian: tinir" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ro", "2": "tânăr" }, "expansion": "Romanian: tânăr", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Romanian: tânăr" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [], "text": "Italo-Dalmatian:" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "it", "2": "tenero" }, "expansion": "Italian: tenero", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Italian: tenero" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nap", "2": "tiénnero" }, "expansion": "Neapolitan: tiénnero", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Neapolitan: tiénnero" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "scn", "2": "tènniru", "3": "tènnuru" }, "expansion": "Sicilian: tènniru, tènnuru", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Sicilian: tènniru, tènnuru" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "vec", "2": "tènaro", "3": "tèndro", "4": "tènero" }, "expansion": "Venetan: tènaro, tèndro, tènero", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Venetan: tènaro, tèndro, tènero" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [], "text": "Rhaeto-Romance:" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fur", "2": "tenar" }, "expansion": "Friulian: tenar", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Friulian: tenar" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "rm", "2": "tener", "3": "tegnair" }, "expansion": "Romansch: tener, tegnair", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Romansch: tener, tegnair" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [], "text": "Gallo-Italic:" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "lij", "2": "tégno", "3": "ténio" }, "expansion": "Ligurian: tégno, ténio", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Ligurian: tégno, ténio" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "lmo", "2": "tender", "3": "tendro" }, "expansion": "Lombard: tender, tendro", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Lombard: tender, tendro" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pms", "2": "tënner", "3": "tenre", "4": "tenr" }, "expansion": "Piedmontese: tënner, tenre, tenr", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Piedmontese: tënner, tenre, tenr" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [], "text": "Northern Gallo-Romance:" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "frp", "2": "tendro" }, "expansion": "Franco-Provençal: tendro", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Franco-Provençal: tendro" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fro", "2": "tendre" }, "expansion": "Old French: tendre", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Old French: tendre" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "tendre" }, "expansion": "French: tendre", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "French: tendre" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "enm", "2": "tender", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Middle English: tender", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Middle English: tender" }, { "depth": 4, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "tender" }, "expansion": "English: tender", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "English: tender" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [], "text": "Southern Gallo-Romance:" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ca", "2": "tendre" }, "expansion": "Catalan: tendre", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Catalan: tendre" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "oc", "2": "tendre" }, "expansion": "Occitan: tendre", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Occitan: tendre" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "oc-gas", "2": "tenhèr" }, "expansion": "Gascon: tenhèr", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Gascon: tenhèr, trende" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "oc-lan", "2": "tenre" }, "expansion": "Languedocien: tenre", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Languedocien: tenre" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [], "text": "Ibero-Romance:" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ast", "2": "tienru" }, "expansion": "Asturian: tienru", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Asturian: tienru" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gl", "2": "tenro" }, "expansion": "Galician: tenro", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Galician: tenro" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pt", "2": "terno", "3": "tenro" }, "expansion": "Portuguese: terno, tenro", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Portuguese: terno, tenro" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "es", "2": "tierno", "3": "ternero" }, "expansion": "Spanish: tierno, ternero", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Spanish: tierno, ternero" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [], "text": "Borrowings:" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "cel-bry-pro", "2": "*tɨner", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Proto-Brythonic: *tɨner", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Proto-Brythonic: *tɨner" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "br", "2": "tener" }, "expansion": "Breton: tener", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Breton: tener" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "cy", "2": "tyner" }, "expansion": "Welsh: tyner", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Welsh: tyner" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*ter-", "id": "tender" }, "expansion": "", "name": "root" }, { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "Disputed" }, "expansion": "Disputed", "name": "unk" }, { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*ten-", "4": "", "5": "to stretch, draw" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ten- (“to stretch, draw”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "grc", "2": "τείνω" }, "expansion": "Ancient Greek τείνω (teínō)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "sa", "2": "तनोति", "tr": "tanóti" }, "expansion": "Sanskrit तनोति (tanóti)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "ang", "2": "þennan" }, "expansion": "Old English þennan", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*ter-", "4": "", "5": "soft, weak, tender; young, small", "id": "tender" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ter- (“soft, weak, tender; young, small”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "itc-pro", "3": "", "4": "*terenos" }, "expansion": "Proto-Italic *terenos", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "sbv", "2": "terenum", "3": "", "4": "soft" }, "expansion": "Sabine terenum (“soft”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "grc-epc", "2": "τέρην", "3": "", "4": "soft, gentle" }, "expansion": "Epic Greek τέρην (térēn, “soft, gentle”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "xcl", "2": "թոռն", "3": "", "4": "grandchild" }, "expansion": "Old Armenian թոռն (tʻoṙn, “grandchild”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "axm", "2": "թարմ", "3": "", "4": "fresh" }, "expansion": "Middle Armenian թարմ (tʻarm, “fresh”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "sa", "2": "तरुण", "t": "young, tender, juvenile", "tr": "táruṇa" }, "expansion": "Sanskrit तरुण (táruṇa, “young, tender, juvenile”)", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "Disputed; either:\n* From Proto-Indo-European *ten- (“to stretch, draw”). Cognates would include Ancient Greek τείνω (teínō), Sanskrit तनोति (tanóti) and Old English þennan.\n* Ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *ter- (“soft, weak, tender; young, small”) with dissimilation or metathesis: according to M. de Vaan, from Proto-Italic *terenos along with Sabine terenum (“soft”). Further cognates would include Epic Greek τέρην (térēn, “soft, gentle”), Old Armenian թոռն (tʻoṙn, “grandchild”), Middle Armenian թարմ (tʻarm, “fresh”) and Sanskrit तरुण (táruṇa, “young, tender, juvenile”), तर्ण (tárṇa, “calf”).", "forms": [ { "form": "tenera", "tags": [ "feminine" ] }, { "form": "tenerum", "tags": [ "neuter" ] }, { "form": "tenerior", "tags": [ "comparative" ] }, { "form": "tenerrimus", "tags": [ "superlative" ] }, { "form": "tenerē", "tags": [ "adverb" ] }, { "form": "in -er", "tags": [ "masculine", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "la-adecl", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "tener", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "masculine", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tenera", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tenerum", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "neuter", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tenerī", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "masculine", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tenerae", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "tenera", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "neuter", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "tenerī", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tenerae", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tenerī", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tenerōrum", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tenerārum", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "tenerōrum", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "neuter", "plural" ] }, { "form": "tenerō", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tenerae", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "feminine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tenerō", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tenerīs", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "feminine", "masculine", "neuter" ] }, { "form": "tenerum", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "teneram", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "feminine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tenerum", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tenerōs", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tenerās", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "feminine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "tenera", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "neuter", "plural" ] }, { "form": "tenerō", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tenerā", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "feminine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tenerō", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tenerīs", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "feminine", "masculine", "neuter" ] }, { "form": "tener", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "masculine", "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "tenera", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "tenerum", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "neuter", "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "tenerī", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "masculine", "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "tenerae", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "plural", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "tenera", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "neuter", "plural", "vocative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "tener", "adv": "tenerē", "comp": "tenerior", "sup": "tenerrimus" }, "expansion": "tener (feminine tenera, neuter tenerum, comparative tenerior, superlative tenerrimus, adverb tenerē); first/second-declension adjective (nominative masculine singular in -er)", "name": "la-adj" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "tener" }, "name": "la-adecl" } ], "lang": "Latin", "lang_code": "la", "pos": "adj", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "soft, delicate, tender" ], "id": "en-tener-la-adj-7LBhMNAs", "links": [ [ "soft", "soft" ], [ "delicate", "delicate" ], [ "tender", "tender" ] ], "tags": [ "adjective", "declension-1", "declension-2" ] }, { "glosses": [ "young, youthful" ], "id": "en-tener-la-adj-TbfHGEXU", "links": [ [ "young", "young" ], [ "youthful", "youthful" ] ], "tags": [ "adjective", "declension-1", "declension-2" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "18 9 65 9", "kind": "other", "name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "21 18 43 18", "kind": "other", "name": "Latin first and second declension adjectives with nominative masculine singular in -er", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "effeminate, sensitive" ], "id": "en-tener-la-adj-ExrZCp~l", "links": [ [ "effeminate", "effeminate" ], [ "sensitive", "sensitive" ] ], "tags": [ "adjective", "declension-1", "declension-2" ] }, { "categories": [], "glosses": [ "erotic" ], "id": "en-tener-la-adj-o2hgZRSV", "links": [ [ "erotic", "erotic" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(poetic) erotic" ], "tags": [ "adjective", "declension-1", "declension-2", "poetic" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈte.ner/", "tags": [ "Classical-Latin" ] }, { "ipa": "[ˈt̪ɛnɛr]", "tags": [ "Classical-Latin" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈte.ner/", "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical" }, { "ipa": "[ˈt̪ɛːner]", "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical" } ], "word": "tener" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "Inherited" }, "expansion": "Inherited", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "mwl", "2": "roa-ole", "3": "tenere", "4": "", "5": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Old Leonese tenere", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "mwl", "2": "roa-ole", "3": "tenere" }, "expansion": "Inherited from Old Leonese tenere", "name": "inh+" }, { "args": { "1": "mwl", "2": "la", "3": "teneō", "4": "tenēre" }, "expansion": "Latin tenēre", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Leonese tenere, in turn from Latin tenēre.", "forms": [ { "form": "irregular", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "mwl-conj/tener", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "tener", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive" ] }, { "form": "tenendo", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "gerund" ] }, { "form": "tenido", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "participle", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tenidos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "participle", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "tenida", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "participle", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tenidas", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "participle", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "tengo", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "indicative", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tenes", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ten", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "indicative", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tenemos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "teneis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "indicative", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "ténen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "indicative", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "tenie", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "imperfect", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tenies", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "teniemos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "teniedes", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "imperfect", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "tenien", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "imperfect", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "tube", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "indicative", "preterite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tubiste", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "preterite", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tubo", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "indicative", "preterite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tubimos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "plural", "preterite" ] }, { "form": "tubistes", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "indicative", "plural", "preterite" ] }, { "form": "tubírun", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "indicative", "plural", "preterite" ] }, { "form": "tubira", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "indicative", "pluperfect", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tubiras", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "pluperfect", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tubíramos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "pluperfect", "plural" ] }, { "form": "tubírades", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "indicative", "pluperfect", "plural" ] }, { "form": "tubíran", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "indicative", "pluperfect", "plural" ] }, { "form": "tenerei", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "future", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tenerás", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tenerá", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "future", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "teneremos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "tenereis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "future", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "teneran", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "future", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "tenerie", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "error-unrecognized-form", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "teneries", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "indicative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "teneriemos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "first-person", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "teneriedes", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "error-unrecognized-form", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "tenerien", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "error-unrecognized-form", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "tenga", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "present", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "tengas", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "téngamos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "plural", "present", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "téngades", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "plural", "present", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "téngan", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "plural", "present", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "tubisse", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "preterite", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "tubisses", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "preterite", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "tubíssemos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "plural", "preterite", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "tubíssedes", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "plural", "preterite", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "tubíssen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "plural", "preterite", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "tubir", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "future", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "tubires", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "tubirmos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "tubirdes", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "future", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "tubíren", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "future", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "ten", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tenei", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "imperative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "negative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "imperative", "negative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "tener", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "imperative", "infinitive", "personal", "singular" ] }, { "form": "teneres", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "infinitive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tenermos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperative", "infinitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "tenerdes", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "infinitive", "personal", "plural" ] }, { "form": "tenéren", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "infinitive", "personal", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "mwl", "2": "verb" }, "expansion": "tener", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Mirandese", "lang_code": "mwl", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Mirandese entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Mirandese verbs ending in -er", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 13 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "derived": [ { "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "tenedor" }, { "word": "tener algua fisgada" }, { "word": "tener eimenda" } ], "glosses": [ "to have (own something)" ], "id": "en-tener-mwl-verb-i3-CAjAy", "links": [ [ "have", "have" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive) to have (own something)" ], "tags": [ "transitive" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/tɨˈneɾ/" } ], "word": "tener" } { "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "roa-opt", "2": "verb" }, "expansion": "tener", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Old Galician-Portuguese", "lang_code": "roa-opt", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "alt_of": [ { "word": "tẽer" } ], "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Old Galician-Portuguese entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "84 16", "kind": "other", "name": "Old Navarro-Aragonese entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "Alternative form of tẽer" ], "id": "en-tener-roa-opt-verb-n-7EPdKu", "links": [ [ "tẽer", "tẽer#Old_Galician-Portuguese" ] ], "tags": [ "alt-of", "alternative" ] } ], "word": "tener" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "Inherited" }, "expansion": "Inherited", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "roa-ona", "2": "la", "3": "teneo", "4": "tenēre, teneō", "5": "to hold; to keep; to have", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Latin tenēre, teneō (“to hold; to keep; to have”)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "roa-ona", "2": "la", "3": "teneo", "4": "tenēre, teneō", "t": "to hold; to keep; to have" }, "expansion": "Inherited from Latin tenēre, teneō (“to hold; to keep; to have”)", "name": "inh+" }, { "args": { "1": "roa-ona", "2": "itc-pro", "3": "*tenēō" }, "expansion": "Proto-Italic *tenēō", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "roa-ona", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*ten-", "4": "", "5": "to stretch or draw" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ten- (“to stretch or draw”)", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "Inherited from Latin tenēre, teneō (“to hold; to keep; to have”), from Proto-Italic *tenēō, stative from Proto-Indo-European *ten- (“to stretch or draw”).", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "roa-ona", "2": "verb" }, "expansion": "tener", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Old Galician-Portuguese", "lang_code": "roa-opt", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "english": "Before this time, Quinctilius Varus, having become a subject of the conquered with marvelous arrogance and great greed, was destroyed by German rebels along with three legions. Augustus took this reduction [in the forces], this mortality of the Republic, so badly and with such grief, that he would often, in great pain, hit his head against a wall shouting, ‘Quinctilius Varus, give me back my legions!’", "ref": "ca. 1376–1396, Juan Fernández de Heredia, Ystorias de Orosio", "text": "Diuso de aquesti tiempo, Quintilio Vario faziendose subdito de los subiectos con marauellosa soberuia et grant auaricia, de los germanos qui se rebellauan fue destruido con tres legiones. El qual tajamiento et mortaldat de la republica Cesar Agusto la tenia en tanto por mala et grieu, que muchas vegadas por el grant dolor que dende auia, dando con la cabeça a la pared cridaua: \"Quintilio Vario riendeme las legiones que yo te di.\"" } ], "glosses": [ "to take (into possession)" ], "id": "en-tener-roa-opt-verb-IPXm-pUR", "links": [ [ "take", "take" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive) to take (into possession)" ], "tags": [ "transitive" ] } ], "word": "tener" } { "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "lad", "2": "tener", "3": "טיניר" }, "expansion": "Ladino: tener, טיניר", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Ladino: tener, טיניר" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "es", "2": "tener" }, "expansion": "Spanish: tener", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Spanish: tener" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "Inherited" }, "expansion": "Inherited", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "osp", "2": "la", "3": "teneo", "4": "tenēre, teneō", "5": "to hold; to keep; to have", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Latin tenēre, teneō (“to hold; to keep; to have”)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "osp", "2": "la", "3": "teneo", "4": "tenēre, teneō", "t": "to hold; to keep; to have" }, "expansion": "Inherited from Latin tenēre, teneō (“to hold; to keep; to have”)", "name": "inh+" }, { "args": { "1": "osp", "2": "itc-pro", "3": "*tenēō" }, "expansion": "Proto-Italic *tenēō", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "osp", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*ten-", "4": "", "5": "to stretch; to draw" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ten- (“to stretch; to draw”)", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "Inherited from Latin tenēre, teneō (“to hold; to keep; to have”), from Proto-Italic *tenēō, stative from Proto-Indo-European *ten- (“to stretch; to draw”).", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "osp", "2": "verb" }, "expansion": "tener", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Old Spanish", "lang_code": "osp", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "english": "[…] And he was king of the land of Judah and of the land of Israel, and of Jerusalem and of Samaria. And every day he incurred great expense and had a numerous court.", "ref": "c. 1200, Almerich, Fazienda de Ultramar, f. 51v:", "text": "[…] e fue reẏ de tr̃a de iudea. ⁊ de tr̃a de isrꝉ. e de ihrꝉm e de ſamaria e fazia cadaun dia grãt eſpenſa e tenia g̃nt cort.", "type": "quote" }, { "english": "And may over this stone descend the virtue of the figure of the woman with the curly hair, and who has her infant son before her.", "ref": "c. 1250, Alfonso X, Lapidario, f. 95r:", "text": "Et q́ deſcenda ſobreſta piedra la uertud de figura de mugier con cabellos creſpos. ⁊ que tiene un ſu fijo pequennuelo ante ſi.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "to have; to possess" ], "id": "en-tener-osp-verb-meYoF-Sb", "links": [ [ "have", "have" ], [ "possess", "possess" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive) to have; to possess" ], "tags": [ "transitive" ] }, { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "english": "After the returning of the neck of the snake held by the snake charmer.", "ref": "c. 1250, Alfonso X, Lapidario, f. 56r.:", "text": "[…] deſpues del retornamiento peſcueço dela culuebra que tiene el encantador dellas […]", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "to hold (grip)" ], "id": "en-tener-osp-verb-RQU-t7Wr", "links": [ [ "hold", "hold" ], [ "grip", "grip#English" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive) to hold (grip)" ], "tags": [ "transitive" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "29 26 45", "kind": "other", "name": "Old Spanish entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "english": "In the night came a vision where he saw a stairway resting on the earth, with its top reaching to the heavens, and the angels of the Lord were ascending and descending it.", "ref": "c. 1200, Almeric, Fazienda de Ultramar, f. 46v. b.:", "text": "e veno en viſion dela noch q̃ vedia una eſcalera q̃ eſtaua ſobre la tierra e el cabo tenia ſobre los cielos eangeles de nr̃o ſennor ſubiã e deſcendian.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "to reach (a height)" ], "id": "en-tener-osp-verb-d~AAuj0j", "links": [ [ "reach", "reach" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(intransitive) to reach (a height)" ], "tags": [ "intransitive" ] } ], "word": "tener" } { "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "rm", "2": "la", "3": "tener" }, "expansion": "Latin tener", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Latin tener, tenerum.", "forms": [ { "form": "tenra", "tags": [ "feminine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "teners", "tags": [ "masculine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "tenras", "tags": [ "feminine", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "rm", "2": "adjectives", "head": "" }, "expansion": "tener", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "f": "tenra" }, "expansion": "tener m (feminine singular tenra, masculine plural teners, feminine plural tenras)", "name": "rm-adj" } ], "lang": "Romansch", "lang_code": "rm", "pos": "adj", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "tender" ], "id": "en-tener-rm-adj-qeunxAXq", "links": [ [ "tender", "tender" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine" ] } ], "word": "tener" } { "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "rm", "2": "la", "3": "teneo", "4": "teneō, tenēre" }, "expansion": "Latin teneō, tenēre", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Latin teneō, tenēre.", "forms": [ { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "rm-conj/sursilvan", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "tener", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive" ] }, { "form": "tenend", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "gerund" ] }, { "form": "teniu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "tenel", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tenas", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tena", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "tenein", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "teneis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "tenan", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "tenavel", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tenavas", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tenava", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "tenavan", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "tenavas", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "tenavan", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "vegnel a tener", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "vegns a tener", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "vegn a tener", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "vegnin a tener", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "vegnis a tener", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "vegnan a tener", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "teness", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "direct", "first-person", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tenesses", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "direct", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "teness", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "direct", "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "tenessen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "direct", "first-person", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "tenesses", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "direct", "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "tenessen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "direct", "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "tenessi", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "first-person", "indirect", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tenessies", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "indirect", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tenessi", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "indirect", "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "tenessien", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "first-person", "indirect", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "tenessies", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "indirect", "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "tenessien", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "indirect", "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "vegness a tener", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "direct", "first-person", "future", "singular" ] }, { "form": "vegnesses a tener", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "direct", "future", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "vegness a tener", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "direct", "future", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "vegnessen a tener", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "direct", "first-person", "future", "plural" ] }, { "form": "vegnesses a tener", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "direct", "future", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "vegnessen a tener", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "direct", "future", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "vegnessi a tener", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "first-person", "future", "indirect", "singular" ] }, { "form": "vegnessies a tener", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "future", "indirect", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "vegnessi a tener", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "future", "indirect", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "vegnessien a tener", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "first-person", "future", "indirect", "plural" ] }, { "form": "vegnessies a tener", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "future", "indirect", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "vegnessien a tener", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "future", "indirect", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "teni", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "present", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "tenies", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "teni", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "teneien", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "plural", "present", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "teneies", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "present", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "tenien", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "present", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "tenevi", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "past", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "tenevies", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "tenevi", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "tenevien", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "past", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "tenevies", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "tenevien", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "vegni a tener", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "vegnies a tener", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "vegni a tener", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "vegnîen a tener", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "vegnîes a tener", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "vegnien a tener", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "tena", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tenei", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "tegnair", "tags": [ "alternative" ] }, { "form": "taner", "tags": [ "alternative" ] }, { "form": "tigneir", "tags": [ "alternative" ] }, { "form": "tgnair", "tags": [ "alternative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "rm", "2": "verb", "cat2": "", "head": "tener" }, "expansion": "tener", "name": "head" }, { "args": {}, "expansion": "tener", "name": "rm-verb" } ], "lang": "Romansch", "lang_code": "rm", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Sursilvan Romansch", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "19 81", "kind": "other", "name": "Romansch entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "derived": [ { "word": "tener cumpignia" }, { "word": "tener distanza" }, { "word": "tener ils polischs" }, { "word": "tener ora" }, { "word": "tener plaid" }, { "word": "tener quen" }, { "word": "tener si" }, { "word": "tenercasa" } ], "glosses": [ "to hold, keep" ], "id": "en-tener-rm-verb-H1Gxi-HB", "links": [ [ "hold", "hold" ], [ "keep", "keep" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(Sursilvan) to hold, keep" ], "tags": [ "Sursilvan" ] } ], "wikipedia": [ "Sursilvan" ], "word": "tener" } { "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "nadar y tener la ropa" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "english": "to not feel like, to not be in the mood for", "word": "no tener ánimos" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "english": "to be beyond repair", "word": "no tener arreglo" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "english": "to have no place for, to have no room for", "tags": [ "figuratively" ], "word": "no tener cabida en" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "no tener vuelta de hoja" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "qué tiene" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "qué tienes" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "tenedero" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "tenedor" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "tener a bien" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "tener acceso" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "tener algo que ver con" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "english": "to have a record", "topics": [ "penology", "criminology", "law", "human-sciences", "sciences" ], "word": "tener antecedentes" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "tener el mono" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "tener en cuenta" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "tener en mente" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "tener en mucho" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "tener ganas de" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "tener los labios sellados" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "tener lugar" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "tener por" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "english": "to take precedence, to take priority, to be given priority", "word": "tener prioridad" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "tener puesto" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "tener razón" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "tener sentido" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "tenerlos bien puestos" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "tenerlos puestos" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "teniente" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "Inherited" }, "expansion": "Inherited", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "es", "2": "osp", "3": "tener", "4": "", "5": "to hold", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Old Spanish tener (“to hold”)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "es", "2": "osp", "3": "tener", "4": "", "5": "to hold" }, "expansion": "Inherited from Old Spanish tener (“to hold”)", "name": "inh+" }, { "args": { "1": "es", "2": "la", "3": "teneo", "4": "tenēre, teneō", "t": "to hold; to keep; to have" }, "expansion": "Latin tenēre, teneō (“to hold; to keep; to have”)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "es", "2": "itc-pro", "3": "*tenēō" }, "expansion": "Proto-Italic *tenēō", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "es", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*ten-", "4": "", "5": "to stretch or draw" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ten- (“to stretch or draw”)", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Spanish tener (“to hold”), from Latin tenēre, teneō (“to hold; to keep; to have”), from Proto-Italic *tenēō, stative from Proto-Indo-European *ten- (“to stretch or draw”). The preterite forms in tuv- are from contamination with those of the nearly synonymous haber, hub-.", "forms": [ { "form": "tengo", "tags": [ "first-person", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tuve", "tags": [ "first-person", "preterite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tenido", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "irregular", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "es-conj", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "e-ie alternation", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "tener", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive" ] }, { "form": "teniendo", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "gerund" ] }, { "form": "tenido", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "participle", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tenida", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "participle", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tenidos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "participle", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "tenidas", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "participle", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "tengo", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tienes", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "informal", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tenés", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "informal", "present", "second-person", "singular", "vos-form" ] }, { "form": "tiene", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "tenemos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "tenéis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "tienen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "tenía", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tenías", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tenía", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "teníamos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "teníais", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "tenían", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "tuve", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "preterite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tuviste", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "preterite", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tuvo", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "preterite", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "tuvimos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "plural", "preterite" ] }, { "form": "tuvisteis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "preterite", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "tuvieron", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "preterite", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "tendré", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tendrás", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tendrá", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "tendremos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "tendréis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "tendrán", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "tendría", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "first-person", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tendrías", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "indicative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tendría", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "indicative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "tendríamos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "first-person", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "tendríais", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "tendrían", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "indicative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "tenga", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "present", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "tengas", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "informal", "present", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "tengás", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "informal", "present", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive", "vos-form" ] }, { "form": "tenga", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "tengamos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "plural", "present", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "tengáis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "present", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "tengan", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "present", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "tuviera", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "tuvieras", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "tuviera", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "tuviéramos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "tuvierais", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "tuvieran", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "tuviese", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "imperfect-se", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "tuvieses", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "imperfect-se", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "tuviese", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "imperfect-se", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "tuviésemos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "imperfect-se", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "tuvieseis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "imperfect-se", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "tuviesen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "imperfect-se", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "tuviere", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "tuvieres", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "tuviere", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "tuviéremos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "tuviereis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "tuvieren", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ten", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "informal", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tené", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "informal", "second-person", "singular", "vos-form" ] }, { "form": "tenga", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "formal", "imperative", "second-person-semantically", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "tenga", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "tengamos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "tened", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "tengan", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "formal", "imperative", "plural", "second-person-semantically", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "tengan", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "tengas", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "negative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tenga", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "formal", "imperative", "negative", "second-person-semantically", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "tenga", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "negative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "tengamos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperative", "negative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "tengáis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "negative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "tengan", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "formal", "imperative", "negative", "plural", "second-person-semantically", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "tengan", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "negative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "irregular", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "es-conj", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "e-ie alternation", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "tenerme", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "combined-form", "dative", "infinitive", "object-first-person", "object-singular" ] }, { "form": "tenerte", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "combined-form", "dative", "infinitive", "object-second-person", "object-singular" ] }, { "form": "tenerle", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "combined-form", "dative", "infinitive", "object-singular", "object-third-person" ] }, { "form": "tenerse", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "combined-form", "dative", "infinitive", "object-singular", "object-third-person" ] }, { "form": "tenernos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "combined-form", "dative", "infinitive", "object-first-person", "object-plural" ] }, { "form": "teneros", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "combined-form", "dative", "infinitive", "object-plural", "object-second-person" ] }, { "form": "tenerles", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "combined-form", "dative", "infinitive", "object-plural", "object-third-person" ] }, { "form": "tenerse", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "combined-form", "dative", "infinitive", "object-plural", "object-third-person" ] }, { "form": "tenerme", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "combined-form", "infinitive", "object-first-person", "object-singular" ] }, { "form": "tenerte", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "combined-form", "infinitive", "object-second-person", "object-singular" ] }, { "form": "tenerlo", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "combined-form", "infinitive", "object-singular", "object-third-person" ] }, { "form": "tenerla", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "combined-form", "infinitive", "object-singular", "object-third-person" ] }, { "form": "tenerse", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "combined-form", "infinitive", "object-singular", "object-third-person" ] }, { "form": "tenernos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "combined-form", "infinitive", "object-first-person", "object-plural" ] }, { "form": "teneros", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "combined-form", "infinitive", "object-plural", "object-second-person" ] }, { "form": "tenerlos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "combined-form", "infinitive", "object-plural", "object-third-person" ] }, { "form": "tenerlas", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "combined-form", "infinitive", "object-plural", "object-third-person" ] }, { "form": "tenerse", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "combined-form", "infinitive", "object-plural", "object-third-person" ] }, { "form": "teniéndome", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "combined-form", "dative", "gerund", "object-first-person", "object-singular" ] }, { "form": "teniéndote", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "combined-form", "dative", "gerund", "object-second-person", "object-singular" ] }, { "form": "teniéndole", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "combined-form", "dative", "gerund", "object-singular", "object-third-person" ] }, { "form": "teniéndose", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "combined-form", "dative", "gerund", "object-singular", "object-third-person" ] }, { "form": "teniéndonos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "combined-form", "dative", "gerund", "object-first-person", "object-plural" ] }, { "form": "teniéndoos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "combined-form", "dative", "gerund", "object-plural", "object-second-person" ] }, { "form": "teniéndoles", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "combined-form", "dative", "gerund", "object-plural", "object-third-person" ] }, { "form": "teniéndose", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "combined-form", "dative", "gerund", "object-plural", "object-third-person" ] }, { "form": "teniéndome", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "combined-form", "gerund", "object-first-person", "object-singular" ] }, { "form": "teniéndote", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "combined-form", "gerund", "object-second-person", "object-singular" ] }, { "form": "teniéndolo", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "combined-form", "gerund", "object-singular", "object-third-person" ] }, { "form": "teniéndola", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "combined-form", "gerund", "object-singular", "object-third-person" ] }, { "form": "teniéndose", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "combined-form", "gerund", "object-singular", "object-third-person" ] }, { "form": "teniéndonos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "combined-form", "gerund", "object-first-person", "object-plural" ] }, { "form": "teniéndoos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "combined-form", "gerund", "object-plural", "object-second-person" ] }, { "form": "teniéndolos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "combined-form", "gerund", "object-plural", "object-third-person" ] }, { "form": "teniéndolas", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "combined-form", "gerund", "object-plural", "object-third-person" ] }, { "form": "teniéndose", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "combined-form", "gerund", "object-plural", "object-third-person" ] }, { "form": "tenme", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "combined-form", "dative", "imperative", "informal", "object-first-person", "object-singular", "second-person", "singular", "with-tú" ] }, { "form": "tente", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "combined-form", "dative", "imperative", "informal", "object-second-person", "object-singular", "second-person", "singular", "with-tú" ] }, { "form": "tenle", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "combined-form", "dative", "imperative", "informal", "object-singular", "object-third-person", "second-person", "singular", "with-tú" ] }, { "form": "tennos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "combined-form", "dative", "imperative", "informal", "object-first-person", "object-plural", "second-person", "singular", "with-tú" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "combined-form", "dative", "imperative", "informal", "object-plural", "object-second-person", "second-person", "singular", "with-tú" ] }, { "form": "tenles", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "combined-form", "dative", "imperative", "informal", "object-plural", "object-third-person", "second-person", "singular", "with-tú" ] }, { "form": "tenme", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "combined-form", "imperative", "informal", "object-first-person", "object-singular", "second-person", "singular", "with-tú" ] }, { "form": "tente", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "combined-form", "imperative", "informal", "object-second-person", "object-singular", "second-person", "singular", "with-tú" ] }, { "form": "tenlo", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "combined-form", "imperative", "informal", "object-singular", "object-third-person", "second-person", "singular", "with-tú" ] }, { "form": "tenla", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "combined-form", "imperative", "informal", "object-singular", "object-third-person", "second-person", "singular", "with-tú" ] }, { "form": "tennos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "combined-form", "imperative", "informal", "object-first-person", "object-plural", "second-person", "singular", "with-tú" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "combined-form", "imperative", "informal", "object-plural", "object-second-person", "second-person", "singular", "with-tú" ] }, { "form": "tenlos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "combined-form", "imperative", "informal", "object-plural", "object-third-person", "second-person", "singular", "with-tú" ] }, { "form": "tenlas", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "combined-form", "imperative", "informal", "object-plural", "object-third-person", "second-person", "singular", "with-tú" ] }, { "form": "teneme", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "combined-form", "dative", "imperative", "informal", "object-first-person", "object-singular", "second-person", "singular", "with-vos" ] }, { "form": "tenete", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "combined-form", "dative", "imperative", "informal", "object-second-person", "object-singular", "second-person", "singular", "with-vos" ] }, { "form": "tenele", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "combined-form", "dative", "imperative", "informal", "object-singular", "object-third-person", "second-person", "singular", "with-vos" ] }, { "form": "tenenos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "combined-form", "dative", "imperative", "informal", "object-first-person", "object-plural", "second-person", "singular", "with-vos" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "combined-form", "dative", "imperative", "informal", "object-plural", "object-second-person", "second-person", "singular", "with-vos" ] }, { "form": "teneles", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "combined-form", "dative", "imperative", "informal", "object-plural", "object-third-person", "second-person", "singular", "with-vos" ] }, { "form": "teneme", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "combined-form", "imperative", "informal", "object-first-person", "object-singular", "second-person", "singular", "with-vos" ] }, { "form": "tenete", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "combined-form", "imperative", "informal", "object-second-person", "object-singular", "second-person", "singular", "with-vos" ] }, { "form": "tenelo", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "combined-form", "imperative", "informal", "object-singular", "object-third-person", "second-person", "singular", "with-vos" ] }, { "form": "tenela", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "combined-form", "imperative", "informal", "object-singular", "object-third-person", "second-person", "singular", "with-vos" ] }, { "form": "tenenos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "combined-form", "imperative", "informal", "object-first-person", "object-plural", "second-person", "singular", "with-vos" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "combined-form", "imperative", "informal", "object-plural", "object-second-person", "second-person", "singular", "with-vos" ] }, { "form": "tenelos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "combined-form", "imperative", "informal", "object-plural", "object-third-person", "second-person", "singular", "with-vos" ] }, { "form": "tenelas", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "combined-form", "imperative", "informal", "object-plural", "object-third-person", "second-person", "singular", "with-vos" ] }, { "form": "téngame", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "combined-form", "dative", "formal", "imperative", "object-first-person", "object-singular", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "combined-form", "dative", "formal", "imperative", "object-second-person", "object-singular", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "téngale", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "combined-form", "dative", "formal", "imperative", "object-singular", "object-third-person", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "téngase", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "combined-form", "dative", "formal", "imperative", "object-singular", "object-third-person", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ténganos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "combined-form", "dative", "formal", "imperative", "object-first-person", "object-plural", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "combined-form", "dative", "formal", "imperative", "object-plural", "object-second-person", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "téngales", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "combined-form", "dative", "formal", "imperative", "object-plural", "object-third-person", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "téngame", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "combined-form", "formal", "imperative", "object-first-person", "object-singular", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "combined-form", "formal", "imperative", "object-second-person", "object-singular", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "téngalo", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "combined-form", "formal", "imperative", "object-singular", "object-third-person", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "téngala", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "combined-form", "formal", "imperative", "object-singular", "object-third-person", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "téngase", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "combined-form", "formal", "imperative", "object-singular", "object-third-person", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ténganos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "combined-form", "formal", "imperative", "object-first-person", "object-plural", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "combined-form", "formal", "imperative", "object-plural", "object-second-person", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "téngalos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "combined-form", "formal", "imperative", "object-plural", "object-third-person", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "téngalas", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "combined-form", "formal", "imperative", "object-plural", "object-third-person", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "combined-form", "dative", "first-person", "imperative", "object-first-person", "object-singular", "plural" ] }, { "form": "tengámoste", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "combined-form", "dative", "first-person", "imperative", "object-second-person", "object-singular", "plural" ] }, { "form": "tengámosle", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "combined-form", "dative", "first-person", "imperative", "object-singular", "object-third-person", "plural" ] }, { "form": "tengámonos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "combined-form", "dative", "first-person", "imperative", "object-first-person", "object-plural", "plural" ] }, { "form": "tengámoos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "combined-form", "dative", "first-person", "imperative", "object-plural", "object-second-person", "plural" ] }, { "form": "tengámosles", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "combined-form", "dative", "first-person", "imperative", "object-plural", "object-third-person", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "combined-form", "first-person", "imperative", "object-first-person", "object-singular", "plural" ] }, { "form": "tengámoste", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "combined-form", "first-person", "imperative", "object-second-person", "object-singular", "plural" ] }, { "form": "tengámoslo", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "combined-form", "first-person", "imperative", "object-singular", "object-third-person", "plural" ] }, { "form": "tengámosla", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "combined-form", "first-person", "imperative", "object-singular", "object-third-person", "plural" ] }, { "form": "tengámonos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "combined-form", "first-person", "imperative", "object-first-person", "object-plural", "plural" ] }, { "form": "tengámoos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "combined-form", "first-person", "imperative", "object-plural", "object-second-person", "plural" ] }, { "form": "tengámoslos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "combined-form", "first-person", "imperative", "object-plural", "object-third-person", "plural" ] }, { "form": "tengámoslas", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "combined-form", "first-person", "imperative", "object-plural", "object-third-person", "plural" ] }, { "form": "tenedme", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "combined-form", "dative", "imperative", "informal", "object-first-person", "object-singular", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "combined-form", "dative", "imperative", "informal", "object-second-person", "object-singular", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "tenedle", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "combined-form", "dative", "imperative", "informal", "object-singular", "object-third-person", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "tenednos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "combined-form", "dative", "imperative", "informal", "object-first-person", "object-plural", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "teneos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "combined-form", "dative", "imperative", "informal", "object-plural", "object-second-person", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "tenedles", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "combined-form", "dative", "imperative", "informal", "object-plural", "object-third-person", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "tenedme", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "combined-form", "imperative", "informal", "object-first-person", "object-singular", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "combined-form", "imperative", "informal", "object-second-person", "object-singular", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "tenedlo", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "combined-form", "imperative", "informal", "object-singular", "object-third-person", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "tenedla", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "combined-form", "imperative", "informal", "object-singular", "object-third-person", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "tenednos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "combined-form", "imperative", "informal", "object-first-person", "object-plural", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "teneos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "combined-form", "imperative", "informal", "object-plural", "object-second-person", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "tenedlos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "combined-form", "imperative", "informal", "object-plural", "object-third-person", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "tenedlas", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "combined-form", "imperative", "informal", "object-plural", "object-third-person", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "ténganme", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "combined-form", "dative", "formal", "imperative", "object-first-person", "object-singular", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "combined-form", "dative", "formal", "imperative", "object-second-person", "object-singular", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "ténganle", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "combined-form", "dative", "formal", "imperative", "object-singular", "object-third-person", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "téngannos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "combined-form", "dative", "formal", "imperative", "object-first-person", "object-plural", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "combined-form", "dative", "formal", "imperative", "object-plural", "object-second-person", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "ténganles", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "combined-form", "dative", "formal", "imperative", "object-plural", "object-third-person", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "ténganse", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "combined-form", "dative", "formal", "imperative", "object-plural", "object-third-person", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "ténganme", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "combined-form", "formal", "imperative", "object-first-person", "object-singular", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "combined-form", "formal", "imperative", "object-second-person", "object-singular", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "ténganlo", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "combined-form", "formal", "imperative", "object-singular", "object-third-person", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "ténganla", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "combined-form", "formal", "imperative", "object-singular", "object-third-person", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "téngannos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "combined-form", "formal", "imperative", "object-first-person", "object-plural", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "combined-form", "formal", "imperative", "object-plural", "object-second-person", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "ténganlos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "combined-form", "formal", "imperative", "object-plural", "object-third-person", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "ténganlas", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "combined-form", "formal", "imperative", "object-plural", "object-third-person", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "ténganse", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "combined-form", "formal", "imperative", "object-plural", "object-third-person", "plural", "second-person" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "tener (first-person singular present tengo, first-person singular preterite tuve, past participle tenido)", "name": "es-verb" } ], "hyphenation": [ "te‧ner" ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": {}, "name": "es-conj" } ], "lang": "Spanish", "lang_code": "es", "pos": "verb", "related": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "english": "to abstain", "word": "abstener" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "english": "to maintain", "word": "atener" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "english": "to contain", "word": "contener" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "english": "to detain", "word": "detener" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "english": "to entertain", "word": "entretener" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "english": "to maintain", "word": "mantener" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "english": "to maintain", "word": "manutener" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "english": "to obtain", "word": "obtener" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "english": "to retain", "word": "retener" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "english": "to sustain", "word": "sostener" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "tenis" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "tenor" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "haber" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "english": "She has six brothers.", "text": "Ella tiene seis hermanos.", "type": "example" }, { "english": "I have a pen.", "text": "Tengo una pluma.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "to have; to possess" ], "id": "en-tener-es-verb-meYoF-Sb", "links": [ [ "have", "have" ], [ "possess", "possess" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive, literally) to have; to possess" ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "poseer" } ], "tags": [ "literally", "transitive" ] }, { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "english": "You are lucky. (literally, “You have luck.”)", "text": "Usted tiene suerte.", "type": "example" }, { "english": "Be careful! (literally, “Have care!”)", "text": "¡Ten cuidado!", "type": "example" }, { "english": "Who is right? (literally, “Who has reason?”)", "text": "¿Quién tiene razón?", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "to have; to possess; to be (a condition or quality)" ], "id": "en-tener-es-verb-1~gE2bMw", "links": [ [ "have", "have" ], [ "possess", "possess" ], [ "be", "be" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive) to have; to possess; to be (a condition or quality)" ], "tags": [ "transitive" ] }, { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "english": "Hold this.", "text": "Ten esto.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "to hold; to grasp" ], "id": "en-tener-es-verb-MSr~d2C8", "links": [ [ "hold", "hold" ], [ "grasp", "grasp" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive) to hold; to grasp" ], "tags": [ "transitive" ] }, { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "english": "This jar contains the ashes.", "text": "Este tarro tiene las cenizas.", "type": "example" }, { "english": "The stadium is huge. It can hold up to one hundred thousand spectators.", "text": "El estadio es enorme. Puede tener una capacidad de hasta cien mil espectadores.", "type": "example" }, { "english": "I used to think that book held all the answers.", "text": "Solía pensar que ese libro tenía todas las respuestas.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "to contain; to hold (e.g. to \"hold the power to\", \"hold the key\", \"hold a clue\", \"hold the truth\", \"have a hold on\", \"hold in store\", \"hold all the cards\", \"hold in high regard\", etc.)" ], "id": "en-tener-es-verb-VLjR3ug6", "links": [ [ "contain", "contain" ], [ "hold", "hold" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive) to contain; to hold (e.g. to \"hold the power to\", \"hold the key\", \"hold a clue\", \"hold the truth\", \"have a hold on\", \"hold in store\", \"hold all the cards\", \"hold in high regard\", etc.)" ], "tags": [ "transitive" ] }, { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "english": "He has much admiration for her.", "text": "Él le tiene mucho cariño a ella.", "type": "example" }, { "english": "I feel cold.", "text": "Tengo frío.", "type": "example" }, { "english": "We are hungry. (literally, “We have hunger.”)", "text": "Tenemos hambre.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "to have; to feel (internally)" ], "id": "en-tener-es-verb-Sta6TkzL", "links": [ [ "feel", "feel" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive) to have; to feel (internally)" ], "tags": [ "transitive" ] }, { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "english": "That makes us sad.", "text": "Eso nos tiene tristes.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "to make to feel" ], "id": "en-tener-es-verb-8mw9T07n", "links": [ [ "make", "make" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive) to make to feel" ], "tags": [ "transitive" ] }, { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "english": "It is three metres wide. (literally, “It has three metres of width.”)", "text": "Tiene tres metros de ancho.", "type": "example" }, { "english": "I am twenty (years old). (literally, “I have twenty years.”)", "text": "Tengo veinte años.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "to have (a measure or age)" ], "id": "en-tener-es-verb-rwT~tTZK", "links": [ [ "measure", "measure" ], [ "age", "age" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive) to have (a measure or age)" ], "tags": [ "transitive" ] }, { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "english": "I have to leave now.", "text": "Tengo que salir ahora.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "to have to" ], "id": "en-tener-es-verb-7wErl4YX", "links": [ [ "have to", "have to" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(used with que) to have to" ], "raw_tags": [ "used with que" ] }, { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "english": "That cadet needs to get it under control.", "text": "Ese cadete necesita tenerlo bajo control.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "to get (e.g. to get a minute, to get an idea, to get a chance, to get a concussion/bruise/headache, to get in an accident, to get a place, to get a view of, to get a meeting, to get a vision, etc.)" ], "id": "en-tener-es-verb-AkFh5Ip3", "links": [ [ "get", "get" ] ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "10 7 4 1 12 15 13 1 1 1 1 1 1 0 0 1 0 9 1 1 1 1 1 0 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 11 1 1", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "2 9 3 3 4 4 2 2 4 47 16 3", "kind": "other", "name": "Spanish entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "5 6 5 7 5 5 5 5 8 31 12 7", "kind": "other", "name": "Spanish verbs ending in -er", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "5 11 5 6 5 6 5 5 8 23 12 9", "kind": "other", "name": "Spanish verbs with e-ie alternation", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "english": "Keep in mind that it's more difficult to go back up the canyon than to go down it.", "text": "Ten en cuenta que es más difícil de volver a subir al cañón que descenderlo.", "type": "example" }, { "english": "I will soon be checking your tickets, so keep them handy.", "text": "Pronto voy a comprobar sus billetes, así que ténganlos a manos.", "type": "example" }, { "english": "She bore ten children, all natural births.", "text": "Ella tuvo diez hijos, todos partos naturales.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "to keep; to bear (in certain phrases; e.g. to bear in mind, bear a resemblance, keep a journal/diary, keep around something or someone)" ], "id": "en-tener-es-verb-n9lw4EG-", "links": [ [ "keep", "keep" ], [ "bear", "bear" ] ] }, { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "english": "Now everything makes sense.", "text": "Ahora todo tiene sentido.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "to make (in a few select phrases)" ], "id": "en-tener-es-verb-4pTsj6t3", "links": [ [ "make", "make" ] ] }, { "categories": [], "glosses": [ "to be taken (usually has deber for an auxiliary verb when used)" ], "id": "en-tener-es-verb-Wf7LoBVB", "links": [ [ "taken", "taken" ], [ "deber", "deber#Spanish" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(reflexive) to be taken (usually has deber for an auxiliary verb when used)" ], "tags": [ "reflexive" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "audio": "ES-tener.mp3", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/cc/ES-tener.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/cc/ES-tener.mp3/ES-tener.mp3.ogg" }, { "ipa": "/teˈneɾ/" }, { "ipa": "[t̪eˈneɾ]" }, { "rhymes": "-eɾ" } ], "word": "tener" }
{ "categories": [ "Pages with 13 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "Inherited" }, "expansion": "Inherited", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "an", "2": "roa-ona", "3": "tener", "4": "", "5": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Old Navarro-Aragonese tener", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "an", "2": "roa-ona", "3": "tener" }, "expansion": "Inherited from Old Navarro-Aragonese tener", "name": "inh+" }, { "args": { "1": "an", "2": "la", "3": "teneō", "4": "tenēre" }, "expansion": "Latin tenēre", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Navarro-Aragonese tener, in turn from Latin tenēre.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "an", "2": "verb" }, "expansion": "tener", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Aragonese", "lang_code": "an", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Aragonese entries with incorrect language header", "Aragonese lemmas", "Aragonese terms derived from Latin", "Aragonese terms derived from Old Navarro-Aragonese", "Aragonese terms inherited from Old Navarro-Aragonese", "Aragonese verbs", "Pages with 13 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "glosses": [ "to have; to hold" ], "links": [ [ "have", "have" ], [ "hold", "hold" ] ] } ], "word": "tener" } { "categories": [ "Asturian entries with incorrect language header", "Asturian lemmas", "Asturian terms derived from Latin", "Asturian terms derived from Old Leonese", "Asturian terms inherited from Old Leonese", "Asturian verbs", "Pages with 13 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "Inherited" }, "expansion": "Inherited", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "ast", "2": "roa-ole", "3": "tenere", "4": "", "5": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Old Leonese tenere", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "ast", "2": "roa-ole", "3": "tenere" }, "expansion": "Inherited from Old Leonese tenere", "name": "inh+" }, { "args": { "1": "ast", "2": "la", "3": "teneō", "4": "tenēre" }, "expansion": "Latin tenēre", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Leonese tenere, in turn from Latin tenēre.", "forms": [ { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "ast-conj-tener", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "tener", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive" ] }, { "form": "teniendo", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "gerund" ] }, { "form": "m teniú", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle" ] }, { "form": "f tenida", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle" ] }, { "form": "n tenío", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle" ] }, { "form": "m pl teníos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle" ] }, { "form": "f pl teníes", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle" ] }, { "form": "tengo", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "teo", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "to", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tienes", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tien", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "tenemos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "tenéis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "tienen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "tenía", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "teníes", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tenía", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "teníamos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "teníemos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "teníais", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "teníeis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "teníen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "tevi", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "preterite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tuvi", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "preterite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tuviesti", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "preterite", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tuvisti", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "preterite", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tevo", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "preterite", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "tuvo", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "preterite", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "tuviemos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "plural", "preterite" ] }, { "form": "tuvimos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "plural", "preterite" ] }, { "form": "tuviestis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "preterite", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "tuvistis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "preterite", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "tuvieron", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "preterite", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "tuviera", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "pluperfect", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tuviere", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "pluperfect", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tuvieras", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "pluperfect", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tuvieres", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "pluperfect", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tuviera", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "pluperfect", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "tuviere", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "pluperfect", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "tuviéramos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "pluperfect", "plural" ] }, { "form": "tuviéremos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "pluperfect", "plural" ] }, { "form": "tuvierais", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "pluperfect", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "tuviereis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "pluperfect", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "tuvieran", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "pluperfect", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "tuvieren", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "pluperfect", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "tendré", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tendrás", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tendrá", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "tendremos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "tendréis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "tendrán", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "tendría", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "first-person", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tendríes", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "indicative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tendría", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "indicative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "tendríamos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "first-person", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "tendríemos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "first-person", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "tendríais", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "tendríeis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "tendríen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "indicative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "tenga", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "present", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "tengas", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "tenga", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "tengamos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "plural", "present", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "tengáis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "present", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "tengan", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "present", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "tuviera", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "tuviere", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "tuvieras", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "tuvieres", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "tuviera", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "tuviere", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "tuviéramos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "tuviéremos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "tuvierais", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "tuviereis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "tuvieran", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "tuvieren", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ten", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tenéi", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "plural", "second-person" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ast", "2": "verb", "3": "", "4": "", "head": "", "sort": "" }, "expansion": "tener", "name": "head" }, { "args": {}, "expansion": "tener", "name": "ast-verb" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": {}, "name": "ast-conj-tener" }, { "args": { "cond_1pl": "tendríamos/tendríemos", "cond_1sg": "tendría", "cond_2pl": "tendríais/tendríeis", "cond_2sg": "tendríes", "cond_3pl": "tendríen", "cond_3sg": "tendría", "futr_ind_1pl": "tendremos", "futr_ind_1sg": "tendré", "futr_ind_2pl": "tendréis", "futr_ind_2sg": "tendrás", "futr_ind_3pl": "tendrán", "futr_ind_3sg": "tendrá", "gerundive": "teniendo", "impf_ind_1pl": "teníamos/teníemos", "impf_ind_1sg": "tenía", "impf_ind_2pl": "teníais/teníeis", "impf_ind_2sg": "teníes", "impf_ind_3pl": "teníen", "impf_ind_3sg": "tenía", "impf_sub_1pl": "tuviéramos/tuviéremos", "impf_sub_1sg": "tuviera/tuviere", "impf_sub_2pl": "tuvierais/tuviereis", "impf_sub_2sg": "tuvieras/tuvieres", "impf_sub_3pl": "tuvieran/tuvieren", "impf_sub_3sg": "tuviera/tuviere", "impr_2pl": "tenéi", "impr_2sg": "ten", "infinitive": "tener", "part_f": "tenida", "part_f-p": "teníes", "part_m": "teniú", "part_m-p": "teníos", "part_n": "tenío", "plup_ind_1pl": "tuviéramos/tuviéremos", "plup_ind_1sg": "tuviera/tuviere", "plup_ind_2pl": "tuvierais/tuviereis", "plup_ind_2sg": "tuvieras/tuvieres", "plup_ind_3pl": "tuvieran/tuvieren", "plup_ind_3sg": "tuviera/tuviere", "pres_ind_1pl": "tenemos", "pres_ind_1sg": "tengo/teo/to", "pres_ind_2pl": "tenéis", "pres_ind_2sg": "tienes", "pres_ind_3pl": "tienen", "pres_ind_3sg": "tien", "pres_sub_1pl": "tengamos", "pres_sub_1sg": "tenga", "pres_sub_2pl": "tengáis", "pres_sub_2sg": "tengas", "pres_sub_3pl": "tengan", "pres_sub_3sg": "tenga", "pret_ind_1pl": "tuviemos/tuvimos", "pret_ind_1sg": "tevi/tuvi", "pret_ind_2pl": "tuviestis/tuvistis", "pret_ind_2sg": "tuviesti/tuvisti", "pret_ind_3pl": "tuvieron", "pret_ind_3sg": "tevo/tuvo" }, "name": "ast-conj-table" } ], "lang": "Asturian", "lang_code": "ast", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "have got; to have" ], "links": [ [ "have got", "have got" ], [ "have", "have" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "to have to (indicates necessity)" ], "links": [ [ "have to", "have to" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "to hold" ], "links": [ [ "por", "por" ], [ "hold", "hold" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(used with por) to hold" ], "raw_tags": [ "used with por" ] } ], "word": "tener" } { "categories": [ "Pages with 13 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "derived": [ { "word": "magtener" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "bcl", "2": "es", "3": "tener" }, "expansion": "Borrowed from Spanish tener", "name": "bor+" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Spanish tener.", "forms": [ { "form": "tenér", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "terener", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "tinir", "tags": [ "alternative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "tenér", "b": "+", "pl": "terener" }, "expansion": "tenér (plural terener, Basahan spelling ᜆᜒᜈᜒᜍ᜔)", "name": "bcl-verb" } ], "hyphenation": [ "te‧ner" ], "lang": "Bikol Central", "lang_code": "bcl", "pos": "verb", "related": [ { "word": "tenedor" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Bikol Central entries with incorrect language header", "Bikol Central lemmas", "Bikol Central terms borrowed from Spanish", "Bikol Central terms derived from Spanish", "Bikol Central terms with Basahan script", "Bikol Central terms with IPA pronunciation", "Bikol Central terms with missing Basahan script entries", "Bikol Central verbs", "Pages with 13 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "glosses": [ "to stay; to remain" ], "links": [ [ "stay", "stay" ], [ "remain", "remain" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/teˈneɾ/" }, { "ipa": "[teˈn̪eɾ]" } ], "word": "tener" } { "categories": [ "Pages with 13 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "forms": [ { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "l", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "tener", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive" ] }, { "form": "tenente", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "tenite", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle", "perfect" ] }, { "form": "tene", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "present" ] }, { "form": "ha tenite", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "perfect", "present" ] }, { "form": "teneva", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "past", "present" ] }, { "form": "habeva tenite", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "past", "perfect" ] }, { "form": "tenera", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "future", "present" ] }, { "form": "habera tenite", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "future", "perfect" ] }, { "form": "tenerea", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "conditional", "present" ] }, { "form": "haberea tenite", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "conditional", "perfect" ] }, { "form": "tene", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "present" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "perfect" ] }, { "form": "es tenite", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "passive", "present" ] }, { "form": "ha essite tenite", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "passive", "perfect", "present" ] }, { "form": "esseva tenite", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "passive", "past", "present" ] }, { "form": "habeva essite tenite", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "passive", "past", "perfect" ] }, { "form": "essera tenite", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "passive", "present" ] }, { "form": "habera essite tenite", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "passive", "perfect" ] }, { "form": "esserea tenite", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "passive", "present" ] }, { "form": "haberea essite tenite", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "passive", "perfect" ] }, { "form": "sia tenite", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "passive", "present" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "passive", "perfect" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ia", "2": "verb", "head": "" }, "expansion": "tener", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "er" }, "expansion": "tener", "name": "ia-verb" } ], "lang": "Interlingua", "lang_code": "ia", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Interlingua entries with incorrect language header", "Interlingua lemmas", "Interlingua verbs", "Interlingua verbs ending in -er", "Pages with 13 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "glosses": [ "to hold" ], "links": [ [ "hold", "hold" ] ] } ], "word": "tener" } { "categories": [ "Pages with 13 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "apoc": "1" }, "expansion": "tener (apocopated)", "name": "it-verb" } ], "lang": "Italian", "lang_code": "it", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "alt_of": [ { "word": "tenere" } ], "categories": [ "Italian apocopic forms", "Italian entries with incorrect language header", "Italian non-lemma forms", "Italian verb forms", "Pages with 13 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "glosses": [ "Apocopic form of tenere" ], "links": [ [ "tenere", "tenere#Italian" ] ], "tags": [ "abbreviation", "alt-of", "apocopic" ] } ], "word": "tener" } { "categories": [ "Ladino entries with incorrect language header", "Ladino lemmas", "Ladino terms derived from Latin", "Ladino terms derived from Old Spanish", "Ladino terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "Ladino terms derived from Proto-Italic", "Ladino terms inherited from Latin", "Ladino terms inherited from Old Spanish", "Ladino terms inherited from Proto-Italic", "Ladino verbs", "Ladino verbs in Latin script", "Pages with 13 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "Inherited" }, "expansion": "Inherited", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "lad", "2": "osp", "3": "tener", "4": "", "5": "to hold", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Old Spanish tener (“to hold”)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "lad", "2": "osp", "3": "tener", "4": "", "5": "to hold" }, "expansion": "Inherited from Old Spanish tener (“to hold”)", "name": "inh+" }, { "args": { "1": "lad", "2": "la", "3": "teneo", "4": "tenēre, teneō", "t": "to hold; to keep; to have" }, "expansion": "Latin tenēre, teneō (“to hold; to keep; to have”)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "lad", "2": "itc-pro", "3": "*tenēō" }, "expansion": "Proto-Italic *tenēō", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "lad", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*ten-", "4": "", "5": "to stretch or draw" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ten- (“to stretch or draw”)", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Spanish tener (“to hold”), from Latin tenēre, teneō (“to hold; to keep; to have”), from Proto-Italic *tenēō, stative from Proto-Indo-European *ten- (“to stretch or draw”). The preterite forms in tuv- are from contamination with those of the nearly synonymous aver, uv-.", "forms": [ { "form": "טיניר", "tags": [ "Hebrew" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "lad-conj/head", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "tener", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive" ] }, { "form": "tenyendo", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "gerund" ] }, { "form": "tuvyendo", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "gerund" ] }, { "form": "tenido", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle" ] }, { "form": "tinido", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle" ] }, { "form": "tuvido", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle" ] }, { "form": "tengo", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tengoy", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tienes", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tyenes", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tyénes", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tiene", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "indicative", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tyene", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "indicative", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tenemos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "indicative", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "tenésh", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "indicative", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "tienen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "indicative", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "tyenen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "indicative", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "tenia", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "teniya", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tinía", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tiniya", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "teniyas", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tiniyas", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tenia", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "imperfect", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "teniya", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "imperfect", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tinía", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "imperfect", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tiniya", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "imperfect", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "teniamos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "imperfect", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "teníyamos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "imperfect", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "teniyash", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "imperfect", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "tenian", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "imperfect", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "teniyan", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "imperfect", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "tuve", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "preterite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tuvites", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "preterite", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tuvo", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "indicative", "preterite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tuvimos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "indicative", "plural", "preterite" ] }, { "form": "tuvitesh", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "indicative", "plural", "preterite" ] }, { "form": "tuvyeron", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "indicative", "plural", "preterite" ] }, { "form": "tendré", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "teneré", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "terné", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tendrás", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tenerás", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ternás", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tendra", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "future", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tendrá", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "future", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tenerá", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "future", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "terná", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "future", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tendremos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "future", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "teneremos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "future", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ternemos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "future", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "tendrésh", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "future", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "tenerésh", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "future", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ternésh", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "future", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "tendrán", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "future", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "tenerán", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "future", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ternán", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "future", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "tendria", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "first-person", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tendriya", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "first-person", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "teneriya", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "first-person", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tenriya", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "first-person", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tendriyas", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "indicative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "teneriyas", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "indicative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tenriyas", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "indicative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tendria", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "error-unrecognized-form", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tendriya", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "error-unrecognized-form", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "teneriya", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "error-unrecognized-form", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tenriya", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "error-unrecognized-form", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tendríyamos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "error-unrecognized-form", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "teneríyamos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "error-unrecognized-form", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "tenríyamos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "error-unrecognized-form", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "tendriyash", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "error-unrecognized-form", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "teneriyash", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "error-unrecognized-form", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "tenriyash", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "error-unrecognized-form", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "tendrian", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "error-unrecognized-form", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "tendriyan", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "error-unrecognized-form", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "teneriyan", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "error-unrecognized-form", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "tenriyan", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "error-unrecognized-form", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "tenga", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "present", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "tengas", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "tenga", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "present", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "tengamos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "plural", "present", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "tengash", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "plural", "present", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "tengásh", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "plural", "present", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "tengan", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "plural", "present", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "tuvyera", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "past", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "tuvyeras", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "tuvyera", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "past", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "tuvyéramos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "past", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "tuvyerash", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "past", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "tuvyeran", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "past", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "tenga", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative" ] }, { "form": "ten", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "tenga", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tengamos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "tené", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "imperative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "tenéd", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "imperative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "tengan", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "no tenga", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "imperative" ] }, { "form": "no tengas", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "imperative", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "no tenga", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "imperative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "no tengamos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "imperative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "no tengash", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "imperative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "tengásh", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "imperative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "no tengan", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "imperative", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "heb": "טיניר" }, "expansion": "tener (Hebrew spelling טיניר)", "name": "lad-verb" } ], "lang": "Ladino", "lang_code": "lad", "pos": "verb", "related": [ { "word": "abstener" }, { "word": "detener" }, { "word": "entretener" }, { "word": "kontener" }, { "word": "mantener" }, { "word": "obtener" }, { "word": "retener" }, { "word": "sostener" }, { "word": "tenis" }, { "word": "tenor" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Ladino terms with quotations", "Ladino transitive verbs" ], "examples": [ { "english": "It is the voice of the chofer that invites us to elevate ourselves above the narrow-mindedness of everyday life, of our puerile (and narrow-minded) vanities, of our mistaken ideas, blind and criminal from the beastliness that, to our great shame, we have so much trouble dominating.", "ref": "1940, Gren Rabino David Berman, La boz de Türkiye, numbers 11–34, page 85:", "text": "Es la Boz del Chofar que nos combida a elevarnos mas arriva de las mesquinerias de la vida de cada dia, de nuestras vanedades pueriles(mesquinas), de nuestras ideas yerradas, siegas y malechoras de la animalidad, que, a nuestra grande verguensa, nosotros tenemos tanta pena a dominar.", "type": "quote" }, { "english": "[Somebody] was playing by ear, and [they] did not have a good ear!", "ref": "1982, Enrique Saporta y Beja, En torno de la torre blanca, Editions Vidas Largas, page 28:", "text": "Djugava de oreja, i no tenia buena oreja !", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "to have; to possess" ], "links": [ [ "have", "have" ], [ "possess", "possess" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive) to have; to possess" ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "posedar" } ], "tags": [ "transitive" ] }, { "categories": [ "Ladino terms with quotations" ], "examples": [ { "english": "You are correct, precious Pearl, who listens to the woman who is honest with herself.", "ref": "2000, La Lettre Sépharade, numbers 1–19, La Lettre Sépharade, page 16:", "text": "Tyénes razón, Pérla presyáda, ken syénte a la mujer no se engánya.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "to have (be with a quality or condition)" ], "links": [ [ "have", "have" ] ] }, { "categories": [ "Ladino terms with quotations", "Ladino transitive verbs" ], "examples": [ { "english": "The daughter Doreta wants to become a lawyer, and the third one, Hayimiko, is fourteen years old.", "ref": "2000, La Lettre Sépharade, numbers 1–19, La Lettre Sépharade, page 17:", "text": "La ija Doreta kere ser avokata, i el terser, Hayimiko tyene katorze anyos.", "type": "quote" }, { "english": "You think that you can’t write early? Whatever. I started very slowly. I was fourteen years old. And you know why it was easier for me? Because at age ten I was playing the piano.", "ref": "2006, Matilda Koén-Sarano, Por el plazer de kontar, Nur Afakot, page 36:", "text": "Pensas de no poder eskrivir presto? No emporta. I yo empesí avagar avagar. Tinía katorze anyos. I saves porké para mí fue mas fasil? Porké de la edá de diez anyos yo tanyía el piano.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "to be of a certain age" ], "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive) to be of a certain age" ], "tags": [ "transitive" ] }, { "categories": [ "Ladino terms with quotations" ], "examples": [ { "english": "Surely some peasants that leave tomorrow came thereto, so [somebody] has to deal with them now.", "ref": "1999, Eliezer Papo, La megila de Saray, E. Papo, page 106:", "text": "Siguro le vinieron algunos chuilis ke manyana parten i intonses tenia ke fazer fecho kon eyos agora.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "to have to" ], "links": [ [ "have to", "have to" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(used with que) to have to" ], "raw_tags": [ "used with que" ] }, { "categories": [ "Ladino terms with quotations", "Ladino transitive verbs" ], "examples": [ { "english": "This old man wearing torn and dirty clothes came and sat down in front of Sarika, taking a yellow, oil-stained journal out of his pocket, and it was put down for reading without specifying its importance.", "ref": "1992, Aki Yerushalayim, numbers 45–48, page 58:", "text": "Este viejo ke tenia los vistidos rotos i suzios vino i se asento enfrente de Sarika, kito de su djep un jurnal amariyo kon manchas de azeyte i se metio a meldarlo sin darle importansa.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "to wear" ], "links": [ [ "wear", "wear" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive) to wear" ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "vestir" } ], "tags": [ "transitive" ] }, { "categories": [ "Ladino auxiliary verbs", "Ladino terms with quotations" ], "examples": [ { "text": "Coordinate term: aver" }, { "english": "‘You came just in time, because it has been three days since I have eaten anything and I am pretty hungry. Now I am going to eat you.’", "ref": "2002, Gad Nassi, editor, En Tierras Ajenas Yo Me Vo Murir: Tekstos Kontemporanos en Djudeo-espaniol : Leyenda de Una Lingua - Haketia - Kuentos. Memorias - Meliselda - Oki Oki, Isis, →ISBN, page 208:", "text": "“Vinites djusto en su tyempo, porke ay tres diyas ke no tengo komido nada i esto muy ambierto. Agora es a ti ke te va a komer.”", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "to have (in the present tense)" ], "links": [ [ "have", "have" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(auxiliary) to have (in the present tense)" ], "tags": [ "auxiliary" ] } ], "word": "tener" } { "categories": [ "Latin 2-syllable words", "Latin adjectives", "Latin entries with incorrect language header", "Latin first and second declension adjectives", "Latin first and second declension adjectives with nominative masculine singular in -er", "Latin lemmas", "Latin terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "Latin terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *ter- (tender)", "Latin terms with IPA pronunciation", "Latin terms with unknown etymologies", "Pages with 13 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "derived": [ { "word": "tenellulus" }, { "word": "tenerāscō" }, { "word": "tenerē" }, { "word": "teneritās" } ], "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [], "text": "Insular Romance:" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sc", "2": "téneru", "3": "ténneru" }, "expansion": "Sardinian: téneru, ténneru", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Sardinian: téneru, ténneru" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [], "text": "Balkano-Romance:" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "rup", "2": "tinir", "3": "tinãr", "alt": "tinir, tiniru" }, "expansion": "Aromanian: tinir, tiniru, tinãr", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Aromanian: tinir, tiniru, tinãr" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ruo", "2": "tiner" }, "expansion": "Istro-Romanian: tiner", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Istro-Romanian: tiner" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ruq", "2": "tinir" }, "expansion": "Megleno-Romanian: tinir", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Megleno-Romanian: tinir" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ro", "2": "tânăr" }, "expansion": "Romanian: tânăr", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Romanian: tânăr" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [], "text": "Italo-Dalmatian:" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "it", "2": "tenero" }, "expansion": "Italian: tenero", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Italian: tenero" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nap", "2": "tiénnero" }, "expansion": "Neapolitan: tiénnero", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Neapolitan: tiénnero" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "scn", "2": "tènniru", "3": "tènnuru" }, "expansion": "Sicilian: tènniru, tènnuru", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Sicilian: tènniru, tènnuru" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "vec", "2": "tènaro", "3": "tèndro", "4": "tènero" }, "expansion": "Venetan: tènaro, tèndro, tènero", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Venetan: tènaro, tèndro, tènero" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [], "text": "Rhaeto-Romance:" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fur", "2": "tenar" }, "expansion": "Friulian: tenar", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Friulian: tenar" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "rm", "2": "tener", "3": "tegnair" }, "expansion": "Romansch: tener, tegnair", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Romansch: tener, tegnair" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [], "text": "Gallo-Italic:" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "lij", "2": "tégno", "3": "ténio" }, "expansion": "Ligurian: tégno, ténio", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Ligurian: tégno, ténio" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "lmo", "2": "tender", "3": "tendro" }, "expansion": "Lombard: tender, tendro", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Lombard: tender, tendro" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pms", "2": "tënner", "3": "tenre", "4": "tenr" }, "expansion": "Piedmontese: tënner, tenre, tenr", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Piedmontese: tënner, tenre, tenr" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [], "text": "Northern Gallo-Romance:" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "frp", "2": "tendro" }, "expansion": "Franco-Provençal: tendro", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Franco-Provençal: tendro" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fro", "2": "tendre" }, "expansion": "Old French: tendre", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Old French: tendre" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "tendre" }, "expansion": "French: tendre", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "French: tendre" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "enm", "2": "tender", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Middle English: tender", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Middle English: tender" }, { "depth": 4, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "tender" }, "expansion": "English: tender", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "English: tender" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [], "text": "Southern Gallo-Romance:" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ca", "2": "tendre" }, "expansion": "Catalan: tendre", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Catalan: tendre" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "oc", "2": "tendre" }, "expansion": "Occitan: tendre", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Occitan: tendre" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "oc-gas", "2": "tenhèr" }, "expansion": "Gascon: tenhèr", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Gascon: tenhèr, trende" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "oc-lan", "2": "tenre" }, "expansion": "Languedocien: tenre", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Languedocien: tenre" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [], "text": "Ibero-Romance:" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ast", "2": "tienru" }, "expansion": "Asturian: tienru", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Asturian: tienru" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gl", "2": "tenro" }, "expansion": "Galician: tenro", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Galician: tenro" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pt", "2": "terno", "3": "tenro" }, "expansion": "Portuguese: terno, tenro", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Portuguese: terno, tenro" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "es", "2": "tierno", "3": "ternero" }, "expansion": "Spanish: tierno, ternero", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Spanish: tierno, ternero" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [], "text": "Borrowings:" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "cel-bry-pro", "2": "*tɨner", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Proto-Brythonic: *tɨner", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Proto-Brythonic: *tɨner" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "br", "2": "tener" }, "expansion": "Breton: tener", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Breton: tener" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "cy", "2": "tyner" }, "expansion": "Welsh: tyner", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Welsh: tyner" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*ter-", "id": "tender" }, "expansion": "", "name": "root" }, { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "Disputed" }, "expansion": "Disputed", "name": "unk" }, { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*ten-", "4": "", "5": "to stretch, draw" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ten- (“to stretch, draw”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "grc", "2": "τείνω" }, "expansion": "Ancient Greek τείνω (teínō)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "sa", "2": "तनोति", "tr": "tanóti" }, "expansion": "Sanskrit तनोति (tanóti)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "ang", "2": "þennan" }, "expansion": "Old English þennan", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*ter-", "4": "", "5": "soft, weak, tender; young, small", "id": "tender" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ter- (“soft, weak, tender; young, small”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "itc-pro", "3": "", "4": "*terenos" }, "expansion": "Proto-Italic *terenos", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "sbv", "2": "terenum", "3": "", "4": "soft" }, "expansion": "Sabine terenum (“soft”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "grc-epc", "2": "τέρην", "3": "", "4": "soft, gentle" }, "expansion": "Epic Greek τέρην (térēn, “soft, gentle”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "xcl", "2": "թոռն", "3": "", "4": "grandchild" }, "expansion": "Old Armenian թոռն (tʻoṙn, “grandchild”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "axm", "2": "թարմ", "3": "", "4": "fresh" }, "expansion": "Middle Armenian թարմ (tʻarm, “fresh”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "sa", "2": "तरुण", "t": "young, tender, juvenile", "tr": "táruṇa" }, "expansion": "Sanskrit तरुण (táruṇa, “young, tender, juvenile”)", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "Disputed; either:\n* From Proto-Indo-European *ten- (“to stretch, draw”). Cognates would include Ancient Greek τείνω (teínō), Sanskrit तनोति (tanóti) and Old English þennan.\n* Ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *ter- (“soft, weak, tender; young, small”) with dissimilation or metathesis: according to M. de Vaan, from Proto-Italic *terenos along with Sabine terenum (“soft”). Further cognates would include Epic Greek τέρην (térēn, “soft, gentle”), Old Armenian թոռն (tʻoṙn, “grandchild”), Middle Armenian թարմ (tʻarm, “fresh”) and Sanskrit तरुण (táruṇa, “young, tender, juvenile”), तर्ण (tárṇa, “calf”).", "forms": [ { "form": "tenera", "tags": [ "feminine" ] }, { "form": "tenerum", "tags": [ "neuter" ] }, { "form": "tenerior", "tags": [ "comparative" ] }, { "form": "tenerrimus", "tags": [ "superlative" ] }, { "form": "tenerē", "tags": [ "adverb" ] }, { "form": "in -er", "tags": [ "masculine", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "la-adecl", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "tener", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "masculine", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tenera", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tenerum", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "neuter", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tenerī", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "masculine", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tenerae", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "tenera", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "neuter", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "tenerī", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tenerae", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tenerī", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tenerōrum", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tenerārum", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "tenerōrum", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "neuter", "plural" ] }, { "form": "tenerō", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tenerae", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "feminine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tenerō", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tenerīs", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "feminine", "masculine", "neuter" ] }, { "form": "tenerum", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "teneram", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "feminine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tenerum", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tenerōs", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tenerās", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "feminine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "tenera", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "neuter", "plural" ] }, { "form": "tenerō", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tenerā", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "feminine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tenerō", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tenerīs", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "feminine", "masculine", "neuter" ] }, { "form": "tener", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "masculine", "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "tenera", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "tenerum", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "neuter", "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "tenerī", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "masculine", "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "tenerae", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "plural", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "tenera", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "neuter", "plural", "vocative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "tener", "adv": "tenerē", "comp": "tenerior", "sup": "tenerrimus" }, "expansion": "tener (feminine tenera, neuter tenerum, comparative tenerior, superlative tenerrimus, adverb tenerē); first/second-declension adjective (nominative masculine singular in -er)", "name": "la-adj" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "tener" }, "name": "la-adecl" } ], "lang": "Latin", "lang_code": "la", "pos": "adj", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "soft, delicate, tender" ], "links": [ [ "soft", "soft" ], [ "delicate", "delicate" ], [ "tender", "tender" ] ], "tags": [ "adjective", "declension-1", "declension-2" ] }, { "glosses": [ "young, youthful" ], "links": [ [ "young", "young" ], [ "youthful", "youthful" ] ], "tags": [ "adjective", "declension-1", "declension-2" ] }, { "glosses": [ "effeminate, sensitive" ], "links": [ [ "effeminate", "effeminate" ], [ "sensitive", "sensitive" ] ], "tags": [ "adjective", "declension-1", "declension-2" ] }, { "categories": [ "Latin poetic terms" ], "glosses": [ "erotic" ], "links": [ [ "erotic", "erotic" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(poetic) erotic" ], "tags": [ "adjective", "declension-1", "declension-2", "poetic" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈte.ner/", "tags": [ "Classical-Latin" ] }, { "ipa": "[ˈt̪ɛnɛr]", "tags": [ "Classical-Latin" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈte.ner/", "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical" }, { "ipa": "[ˈt̪ɛːner]", "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical" } ], "word": "tener" } { "categories": [ "Pages with 13 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "derived": [ { "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "tenedor" }, { "word": "tener algua fisgada" }, { "word": "tener eimenda" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "Inherited" }, "expansion": "Inherited", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "mwl", "2": "roa-ole", "3": "tenere", "4": "", "5": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Old Leonese tenere", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "mwl", "2": "roa-ole", "3": "tenere" }, "expansion": "Inherited from Old Leonese tenere", "name": "inh+" }, { "args": { "1": "mwl", "2": "la", "3": "teneō", "4": "tenēre" }, "expansion": "Latin tenēre", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Leonese tenere, in turn from Latin tenēre.", "forms": [ { "form": "irregular", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "mwl-conj/tener", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "tener", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive" ] }, { "form": "tenendo", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "gerund" ] }, { "form": "tenido", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "participle", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tenidos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "participle", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "tenida", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "participle", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tenidas", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "participle", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "tengo", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "indicative", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tenes", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ten", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "indicative", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tenemos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "teneis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "indicative", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "ténen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "indicative", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "tenie", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "imperfect", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tenies", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "teniemos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "teniedes", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "imperfect", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "tenien", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "imperfect", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "tube", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "indicative", "preterite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tubiste", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "preterite", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tubo", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "indicative", "preterite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tubimos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "plural", "preterite" ] }, { "form": "tubistes", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "indicative", "plural", "preterite" ] }, { "form": "tubírun", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "indicative", "plural", "preterite" ] }, { "form": "tubira", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "indicative", "pluperfect", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tubiras", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "pluperfect", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tubíramos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "pluperfect", "plural" ] }, { "form": "tubírades", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "indicative", "pluperfect", "plural" ] }, { "form": "tubíran", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "indicative", "pluperfect", "plural" ] }, { "form": "tenerei", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "future", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tenerás", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tenerá", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "future", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "teneremos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "tenereis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "future", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "teneran", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "future", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "tenerie", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "error-unrecognized-form", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "teneries", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "indicative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "teneriemos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "first-person", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "teneriedes", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "error-unrecognized-form", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "tenerien", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "error-unrecognized-form", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "tenga", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "present", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "tengas", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "téngamos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "plural", "present", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "téngades", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "plural", "present", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "téngan", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "plural", "present", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "tubisse", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "preterite", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "tubisses", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "preterite", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "tubíssemos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "plural", "preterite", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "tubíssedes", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "plural", "preterite", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "tubíssen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "plural", "preterite", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "tubir", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "future", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "tubires", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "tubirmos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "tubirdes", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "future", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "tubíren", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "future", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "ten", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tenei", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "imperative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "negative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "imperative", "negative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "tener", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "imperative", "infinitive", "personal", "singular" ] }, { "form": "teneres", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "infinitive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tenermos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperative", "infinitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "tenerdes", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "infinitive", "personal", "plural" ] }, { "form": "tenéren", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "infinitive", "personal", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "mwl", "2": "verb" }, "expansion": "tener", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Mirandese", "lang_code": "mwl", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Mirandese entries with incorrect language header", "Mirandese lemmas", "Mirandese terms derived from Latin", "Mirandese terms derived from Old Leonese", "Mirandese terms inherited from Old Leonese", "Mirandese transitive verbs", "Mirandese verbs", "Mirandese verbs ending in -er", "Pages with 13 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "glosses": [ "to have (own something)" ], "links": [ [ "have", "have" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive) to have (own something)" ], "tags": [ "transitive" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/tɨˈneɾ/" } ], "word": "tener" } { "categories": [ "Old Galician-Portuguese entries with incorrect language header", "Old Galician-Portuguese lemmas", "Old Galician-Portuguese verbs", "Old Navarro-Aragonese entries with incorrect language header", "Old Navarro-Aragonese lemmas", "Old Navarro-Aragonese terms derived from Latin", "Old Navarro-Aragonese terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "Old Navarro-Aragonese terms derived from Proto-Italic", "Old Navarro-Aragonese terms inherited from Latin", "Old Navarro-Aragonese terms inherited from Proto-Italic", "Old Navarro-Aragonese verbs", "Pages with 13 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "roa-opt", "2": "verb" }, "expansion": "tener", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Old Galician-Portuguese", "lang_code": "roa-opt", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "alt_of": [ { "word": "tẽer" } ], "glosses": [ "Alternative form of tẽer" ], "links": [ [ "tẽer", "tẽer#Old_Galician-Portuguese" ] ], "tags": [ "alt-of", "alternative" ] } ], "word": "tener" } { "categories": [ "Old Navarro-Aragonese entries with incorrect language header", "Old Navarro-Aragonese lemmas", "Old Navarro-Aragonese terms derived from Latin", "Old Navarro-Aragonese terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "Old Navarro-Aragonese terms derived from Proto-Italic", "Old Navarro-Aragonese terms inherited from Latin", "Old Navarro-Aragonese terms inherited from Proto-Italic", "Old Navarro-Aragonese verbs", "Pages with 13 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "Inherited" }, "expansion": "Inherited", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "roa-ona", "2": "la", "3": "teneo", "4": "tenēre, teneō", "5": "to hold; to keep; to have", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Latin tenēre, teneō (“to hold; to keep; to have”)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "roa-ona", "2": "la", "3": "teneo", "4": "tenēre, teneō", "t": "to hold; to keep; to have" }, "expansion": "Inherited from Latin tenēre, teneō (“to hold; to keep; to have”)", "name": "inh+" }, { "args": { "1": "roa-ona", "2": "itc-pro", "3": "*tenēō" }, "expansion": "Proto-Italic *tenēō", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "roa-ona", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*ten-", "4": "", "5": "to stretch or draw" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ten- (“to stretch or draw”)", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "Inherited from Latin tenēre, teneō (“to hold; to keep; to have”), from Proto-Italic *tenēō, stative from Proto-Indo-European *ten- (“to stretch or draw”).", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "roa-ona", "2": "verb" }, "expansion": "tener", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Old Galician-Portuguese", "lang_code": "roa-opt", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Old Navarro-Aragonese terms with quotations", "Old Navarro-Aragonese transitive verbs" ], "examples": [ { "english": "Before this time, Quinctilius Varus, having become a subject of the conquered with marvelous arrogance and great greed, was destroyed by German rebels along with three legions. Augustus took this reduction [in the forces], this mortality of the Republic, so badly and with such grief, that he would often, in great pain, hit his head against a wall shouting, ‘Quinctilius Varus, give me back my legions!’", "ref": "ca. 1376–1396, Juan Fernández de Heredia, Ystorias de Orosio", "text": "Diuso de aquesti tiempo, Quintilio Vario faziendose subdito de los subiectos con marauellosa soberuia et grant auaricia, de los germanos qui se rebellauan fue destruido con tres legiones. El qual tajamiento et mortaldat de la republica Cesar Agusto la tenia en tanto por mala et grieu, que muchas vegadas por el grant dolor que dende auia, dando con la cabeça a la pared cridaua: \"Quintilio Vario riendeme las legiones que yo te di.\"" } ], "glosses": [ "to take (into possession)" ], "links": [ [ "take", "take" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive) to take (into possession)" ], "tags": [ "transitive" ] } ], "word": "tener" } { "categories": [ "Old Spanish entries with incorrect language header", "Old Spanish lemmas", "Old Spanish terms derived from Latin", "Old Spanish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "Old Spanish terms derived from Proto-Italic", "Old Spanish terms inherited from Latin", "Old Spanish terms inherited from Proto-Italic", "Old Spanish verbs", "Pages with 13 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "lad", "2": "tener", "3": "טיניר" }, "expansion": "Ladino: tener, טיניר", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Ladino: tener, טיניר" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "es", "2": "tener" }, "expansion": "Spanish: tener", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Spanish: tener" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "Inherited" }, "expansion": "Inherited", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "osp", "2": "la", "3": "teneo", "4": "tenēre, teneō", "5": "to hold; to keep; to have", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Latin tenēre, teneō (“to hold; to keep; to have”)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "osp", "2": "la", "3": "teneo", "4": "tenēre, teneō", "t": "to hold; to keep; to have" }, "expansion": "Inherited from Latin tenēre, teneō (“to hold; to keep; to have”)", "name": "inh+" }, { "args": { "1": "osp", "2": "itc-pro", "3": "*tenēō" }, "expansion": "Proto-Italic *tenēō", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "osp", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*ten-", "4": "", "5": "to stretch; to draw" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ten- (“to stretch; to draw”)", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "Inherited from Latin tenēre, teneō (“to hold; to keep; to have”), from Proto-Italic *tenēō, stative from Proto-Indo-European *ten- (“to stretch; to draw”).", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "osp", "2": "verb" }, "expansion": "tener", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Old Spanish", "lang_code": "osp", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Old Spanish terms with quotations", "Old Spanish transitive verbs", "Quotation templates to be cleaned" ], "examples": [ { "english": "[…] And he was king of the land of Judah and of the land of Israel, and of Jerusalem and of Samaria. And every day he incurred great expense and had a numerous court.", "ref": "c. 1200, Almerich, Fazienda de Ultramar, f. 51v:", "text": "[…] e fue reẏ de tr̃a de iudea. ⁊ de tr̃a de isrꝉ. e de ihrꝉm e de ſamaria e fazia cadaun dia grãt eſpenſa e tenia g̃nt cort.", "type": "quote" }, { "english": "And may over this stone descend the virtue of the figure of the woman with the curly hair, and who has her infant son before her.", "ref": "c. 1250, Alfonso X, Lapidario, f. 95r:", "text": "Et q́ deſcenda ſobreſta piedra la uertud de figura de mugier con cabellos creſpos. ⁊ que tiene un ſu fijo pequennuelo ante ſi.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "to have; to possess" ], "links": [ [ "have", "have" ], [ "possess", "possess" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive) to have; to possess" ], "tags": [ "transitive" ] }, { "categories": [ "Old Spanish terms with quotations", "Old Spanish transitive verbs", "Quotation templates to be cleaned" ], "examples": [ { "english": "After the returning of the neck of the snake held by the snake charmer.", "ref": "c. 1250, Alfonso X, Lapidario, f. 56r.:", "text": "[…] deſpues del retornamiento peſcueço dela culuebra que tiene el encantador dellas […]", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "to hold (grip)" ], "links": [ [ "hold", "hold" ], [ "grip", "grip#English" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive) to hold (grip)" ], "tags": [ "transitive" ] }, { "categories": [ "Old Spanish intransitive verbs", "Old Spanish terms with quotations" ], "examples": [ { "english": "In the night came a vision where he saw a stairway resting on the earth, with its top reaching to the heavens, and the angels of the Lord were ascending and descending it.", "ref": "c. 1200, Almeric, Fazienda de Ultramar, f. 46v. b.:", "text": "e veno en viſion dela noch q̃ vedia una eſcalera q̃ eſtaua ſobre la tierra e el cabo tenia ſobre los cielos eangeles de nr̃o ſennor ſubiã e deſcendian.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "to reach (a height)" ], "links": [ [ "reach", "reach" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(intransitive) to reach (a height)" ], "tags": [ "intransitive" ] } ], "word": "tener" } { "categories": [ "Pages with 13 entries", "Pages with entries", "Romansch adjectives", "Romansch entries with incorrect language header", "Romansch lemmas", "Romansch terms derived from Latin", "Romansch terms inherited from Latin", "Romansch terms with redundant head parameter", "Romansch verbs" ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "rm", "2": "la", "3": "tener" }, "expansion": "Latin tener", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Latin tener, tenerum.", "forms": [ { "form": "tenra", "tags": [ "feminine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "teners", "tags": [ "masculine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "tenras", "tags": [ "feminine", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "rm", "2": "adjectives", "head": "" }, "expansion": "tener", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "f": "tenra" }, "expansion": "tener m (feminine singular tenra, masculine plural teners, feminine plural tenras)", "name": "rm-adj" } ], "lang": "Romansch", "lang_code": "rm", "pos": "adj", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "tender" ], "links": [ [ "tender", "tender" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine" ] } ], "word": "tener" } { "categories": [ "Pages with 13 entries", "Pages with entries", "Romansch entries with incorrect language header", "Romansch lemmas", "Romansch terms derived from Latin", "Romansch terms inherited from Latin", "Romansch terms with redundant head parameter", "Romansch verbs" ], "derived": [ { "word": "tener cumpignia" }, { "word": "tener distanza" }, { "word": "tener ils polischs" }, { "word": "tener ora" }, { "word": "tener plaid" }, { "word": "tener quen" }, { "word": "tener si" }, { "word": "tenercasa" } ], "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "rm", "2": "la", "3": "teneo", "4": "teneō, tenēre" }, "expansion": "Latin teneō, tenēre", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Latin teneō, tenēre.", "forms": [ { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "rm-conj/sursilvan", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "tener", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive" ] }, { "form": "tenend", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "gerund" ] }, { "form": "teniu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "tenel", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tenas", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tena", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "tenein", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "teneis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "tenan", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "tenavel", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tenavas", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tenava", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "tenavan", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "tenavas", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "tenavan", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "vegnel a tener", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "vegns a tener", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "vegn a tener", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "vegnin a tener", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "vegnis a tener", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "vegnan a tener", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "teness", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "direct", "first-person", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tenesses", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "direct", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "teness", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "direct", "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "tenessen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "direct", "first-person", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "tenesses", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "direct", "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "tenessen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "direct", "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "tenessi", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "first-person", "indirect", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tenessies", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "indirect", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tenessi", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "indirect", "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "tenessien", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "first-person", "indirect", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "tenessies", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "indirect", "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "tenessien", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "indirect", "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "vegness a tener", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "direct", "first-person", "future", "singular" ] }, { "form": "vegnesses a tener", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "direct", "future", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "vegness a tener", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "direct", "future", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "vegnessen a tener", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "direct", "first-person", "future", "plural" ] }, { "form": "vegnesses a tener", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "direct", "future", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "vegnessen a tener", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "direct", "future", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "vegnessi a tener", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "first-person", "future", "indirect", "singular" ] }, { "form": "vegnessies a tener", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "future", "indirect", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "vegnessi a tener", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "future", "indirect", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "vegnessien a tener", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "first-person", "future", "indirect", "plural" ] }, { "form": "vegnessies a tener", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "future", "indirect", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "vegnessien a tener", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "future", "indirect", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "teni", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "present", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "tenies", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "teni", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "teneien", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "plural", "present", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "teneies", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "present", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "tenien", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "present", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "tenevi", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "past", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "tenevies", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "tenevi", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "tenevien", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "past", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "tenevies", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "tenevien", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "vegni a tener", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "vegnies a tener", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "vegni a tener", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "vegnîen a tener", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "vegnîes a tener", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "vegnien a tener", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "tena", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tenei", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "tegnair", "tags": [ "alternative" ] }, { "form": "taner", "tags": [ "alternative" ] }, { "form": "tigneir", "tags": [ "alternative" ] }, { "form": "tgnair", "tags": [ "alternative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "rm", "2": "verb", "cat2": "", "head": "tener" }, "expansion": "tener", "name": "head" }, { "args": {}, "expansion": "tener", "name": "rm-verb" } ], "lang": "Romansch", "lang_code": "rm", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Sursilvan Romansch" ], "glosses": [ "to hold, keep" ], "links": [ [ "hold", "hold" ], [ "keep", "keep" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(Sursilvan) to hold, keep" ], "tags": [ "Sursilvan" ] } ], "wikipedia": [ "Sursilvan" ], "word": "tener" } { "categories": [ "Pages with 13 entries", "Pages with entries", "Rhymes:Spanish/eɾ", "Rhymes:Spanish/eɾ/2 syllables", "Spanish 2-syllable words", "Spanish entries with incorrect language header", "Spanish irregular verbs", "Spanish lemmas", "Spanish terms derived from Latin", "Spanish terms derived from Old Spanish", "Spanish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "Spanish terms derived from Proto-Italic", "Spanish terms inherited from Latin", "Spanish terms inherited from Old Spanish", "Spanish terms inherited from Proto-Italic", "Spanish terms with IPA pronunciation", "Spanish terms with audio pronunciation", "Spanish verbs", "Spanish verbs ending in -er", "Spanish verbs with e-ie alternation" ], "derived": [ { "word": "nadar y tener la ropa" }, { "english": "to not feel like, to not be in the mood for", "word": "no tener ánimos" }, { "english": "to be beyond repair", "word": "no tener arreglo" }, { "english": "to have no place for, to have no room for", "tags": [ "figuratively" ], "word": "no tener cabida en" }, { "word": "no tener vuelta de hoja" }, { "word": "qué tiene" }, { "word": "qué tienes" }, { "word": "tenedero" }, { "word": "tenedor" }, { "word": "tener a bien" }, { "word": "tener acceso" }, { "word": "tener algo que ver con" }, { "english": "to have a record", "topics": [ "penology", "criminology", "law", "human-sciences", "sciences" ], "word": "tener antecedentes" }, { "word": "tener el mono" }, { "word": "tener en cuenta" }, { "word": "tener en mente" }, { "word": "tener en mucho" }, { "word": "tener ganas de" }, { "word": "tener los labios sellados" }, { "word": "tener lugar" }, { "word": "tener por" }, { "english": "to take precedence, to take priority, to be given priority", "word": "tener prioridad" }, { "word": "tener puesto" }, { "word": "tener razón" }, { "word": "tener sentido" }, { "word": "tenerlos bien puestos" }, { "word": "tenerlos puestos" }, { "word": "teniente" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "Inherited" }, "expansion": "Inherited", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "es", "2": "osp", "3": "tener", "4": "", "5": "to hold", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Old Spanish tener (“to hold”)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "es", "2": "osp", "3": "tener", "4": "", "5": "to hold" }, "expansion": "Inherited from Old Spanish tener (“to hold”)", "name": "inh+" }, { "args": { "1": "es", "2": "la", "3": "teneo", "4": "tenēre, teneō", "t": "to hold; to keep; to have" }, "expansion": "Latin tenēre, teneō (“to hold; to keep; to have”)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "es", "2": "itc-pro", "3": "*tenēō" }, "expansion": "Proto-Italic *tenēō", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "es", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*ten-", "4": "", "5": "to stretch or draw" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ten- (“to stretch or draw”)", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Spanish tener (“to hold”), from Latin tenēre, teneō (“to hold; to keep; to have”), from Proto-Italic *tenēō, stative from Proto-Indo-European *ten- (“to stretch or draw”). The preterite forms in tuv- are from contamination with those of the nearly synonymous haber, hub-.", "forms": [ { "form": "tengo", "tags": [ "first-person", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tuve", "tags": [ "first-person", "preterite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tenido", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "irregular", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "es-conj", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "e-ie alternation", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "tener", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive" ] }, { "form": "teniendo", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "gerund" ] }, { "form": "tenido", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "participle", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tenida", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "participle", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tenidos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "participle", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "tenidas", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "participle", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "tengo", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tienes", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "informal", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tenés", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "informal", "present", "second-person", "singular", "vos-form" ] }, { "form": "tiene", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "tenemos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "tenéis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "tienen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "tenía", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tenías", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tenía", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "teníamos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "teníais", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "tenían", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "tuve", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "preterite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tuviste", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "preterite", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tuvo", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "preterite", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "tuvimos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "plural", "preterite" ] }, { "form": "tuvisteis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "preterite", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "tuvieron", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "preterite", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "tendré", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tendrás", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tendrá", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "tendremos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "tendréis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "tendrán", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "tendría", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "first-person", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tendrías", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "indicative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tendría", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "indicative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "tendríamos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "first-person", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "tendríais", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "tendrían", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "indicative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "tenga", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "present", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "tengas", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "informal", "present", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "tengás", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "informal", "present", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive", "vos-form" ] }, { "form": "tenga", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "tengamos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "plural", "present", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "tengáis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "present", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "tengan", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "present", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "tuviera", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "tuvieras", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "tuviera", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "tuviéramos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "tuvierais", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "tuvieran", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "tuviese", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "imperfect-se", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "tuvieses", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "imperfect-se", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "tuviese", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "imperfect-se", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "tuviésemos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "imperfect-se", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "tuvieseis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "imperfect-se", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "tuviesen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "imperfect-se", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "tuviere", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "tuvieres", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "tuviere", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "tuviéremos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "tuviereis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "tuvieren", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ten", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "informal", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tené", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "informal", "second-person", "singular", "vos-form" ] }, { "form": "tenga", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "formal", "imperative", "second-person-semantically", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "tenga", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "tengamos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "tened", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "tengan", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "formal", "imperative", "plural", "second-person-semantically", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "tengan", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "tengas", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "negative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tenga", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "formal", "imperative", "negative", "second-person-semantically", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "tenga", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "negative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "tengamos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperative", "negative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "tengáis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "negative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "tengan", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "formal", "imperative", "negative", "plural", "second-person-semantically", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "tengan", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "negative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "irregular", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "es-conj", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "e-ie alternation", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "tenerme", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "combined-form", "dative", "infinitive", "object-first-person", "object-singular" ] }, { "form": "tenerte", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "combined-form", "dative", "infinitive", "object-second-person", "object-singular" ] }, { "form": "tenerle", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "combined-form", "dative", "infinitive", "object-singular", "object-third-person" ] }, { "form": "tenerse", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "combined-form", "dative", "infinitive", "object-singular", "object-third-person" ] }, { "form": "tenernos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "combined-form", "dative", "infinitive", "object-first-person", "object-plural" ] }, { "form": "teneros", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "combined-form", "dative", "infinitive", "object-plural", "object-second-person" ] }, { "form": "tenerles", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "combined-form", "dative", "infinitive", "object-plural", "object-third-person" ] }, { "form": "tenerse", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "combined-form", "dative", "infinitive", "object-plural", "object-third-person" ] }, { "form": "tenerme", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "combined-form", "infinitive", "object-first-person", "object-singular" ] }, { "form": "tenerte", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "combined-form", "infinitive", "object-second-person", "object-singular" ] }, { "form": "tenerlo", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "combined-form", "infinitive", "object-singular", "object-third-person" ] }, { "form": "tenerla", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "combined-form", "infinitive", "object-singular", "object-third-person" ] }, { "form": "tenerse", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "combined-form", "infinitive", "object-singular", "object-third-person" ] }, { "form": "tenernos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "combined-form", "infinitive", "object-first-person", "object-plural" ] }, { "form": "teneros", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "combined-form", "infinitive", "object-plural", "object-second-person" ] }, { "form": "tenerlos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "combined-form", "infinitive", "object-plural", "object-third-person" ] }, { "form": "tenerlas", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "combined-form", "infinitive", "object-plural", "object-third-person" ] }, { "form": "tenerse", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "combined-form", "infinitive", "object-plural", "object-third-person" ] }, { "form": "teniéndome", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "combined-form", "dative", "gerund", "object-first-person", "object-singular" ] }, { "form": "teniéndote", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "combined-form", "dative", "gerund", "object-second-person", "object-singular" ] }, { "form": "teniéndole", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "combined-form", "dative", "gerund", "object-singular", "object-third-person" ] }, { "form": "teniéndose", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "combined-form", "dative", "gerund", "object-singular", "object-third-person" ] }, { "form": "teniéndonos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "combined-form", "dative", "gerund", "object-first-person", "object-plural" ] }, { "form": "teniéndoos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "combined-form", "dative", "gerund", "object-plural", "object-second-person" ] }, { "form": "teniéndoles", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "combined-form", "dative", "gerund", "object-plural", "object-third-person" ] }, { "form": "teniéndose", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "combined-form", "dative", "gerund", "object-plural", "object-third-person" ] }, { "form": "teniéndome", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "combined-form", "gerund", "object-first-person", "object-singular" ] }, { "form": "teniéndote", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "combined-form", "gerund", "object-second-person", "object-singular" ] }, { "form": "teniéndolo", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "combined-form", "gerund", "object-singular", "object-third-person" ] }, { "form": "teniéndola", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "combined-form", "gerund", "object-singular", "object-third-person" ] }, { "form": "teniéndose", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "combined-form", "gerund", "object-singular", "object-third-person" ] }, { "form": "teniéndonos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "combined-form", "gerund", "object-first-person", "object-plural" ] }, { "form": "teniéndoos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "combined-form", "gerund", "object-plural", "object-second-person" ] }, { "form": "teniéndolos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "combined-form", "gerund", "object-plural", "object-third-person" ] }, { "form": "teniéndolas", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "combined-form", "gerund", "object-plural", "object-third-person" ] }, { "form": "teniéndose", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "combined-form", "gerund", "object-plural", "object-third-person" ] }, { "form": "tenme", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "combined-form", "dative", "imperative", "informal", "object-first-person", "object-singular", "second-person", "singular", "with-tú" ] }, { "form": "tente", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "combined-form", "dative", "imperative", "informal", "object-second-person", "object-singular", "second-person", "singular", "with-tú" ] }, { "form": "tenle", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "combined-form", "dative", "imperative", "informal", "object-singular", "object-third-person", "second-person", "singular", "with-tú" ] }, { "form": "tennos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "combined-form", "dative", "imperative", "informal", "object-first-person", "object-plural", "second-person", "singular", "with-tú" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "combined-form", "dative", "imperative", "informal", "object-plural", "object-second-person", "second-person", "singular", "with-tú" ] }, { "form": "tenles", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "combined-form", "dative", "imperative", "informal", "object-plural", "object-third-person", "second-person", "singular", "with-tú" ] }, { "form": "tenme", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "combined-form", "imperative", "informal", "object-first-person", "object-singular", "second-person", "singular", "with-tú" ] }, { "form": "tente", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "combined-form", "imperative", "informal", "object-second-person", "object-singular", "second-person", "singular", "with-tú" ] }, { "form": "tenlo", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "combined-form", "imperative", "informal", "object-singular", "object-third-person", "second-person", "singular", "with-tú" ] }, { "form": "tenla", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "combined-form", "imperative", "informal", "object-singular", "object-third-person", "second-person", "singular", "with-tú" ] }, { "form": "tennos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "combined-form", "imperative", "informal", "object-first-person", "object-plural", "second-person", "singular", "with-tú" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "combined-form", "imperative", "informal", "object-plural", "object-second-person", "second-person", "singular", "with-tú" ] }, { "form": "tenlos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "combined-form", "imperative", "informal", "object-plural", "object-third-person", "second-person", "singular", "with-tú" ] }, { "form": "tenlas", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "combined-form", "imperative", "informal", "object-plural", "object-third-person", "second-person", "singular", "with-tú" ] }, { "form": "teneme", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "combined-form", "dative", "imperative", "informal", "object-first-person", "object-singular", "second-person", "singular", "with-vos" ] }, { "form": "tenete", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "combined-form", "dative", "imperative", "informal", "object-second-person", "object-singular", "second-person", "singular", "with-vos" ] }, { "form": "tenele", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "combined-form", "dative", "imperative", "informal", "object-singular", "object-third-person", "second-person", "singular", "with-vos" ] }, { "form": "tenenos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "combined-form", "dative", "imperative", "informal", "object-first-person", "object-plural", "second-person", "singular", "with-vos" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "combined-form", "dative", "imperative", "informal", "object-plural", "object-second-person", "second-person", "singular", "with-vos" ] }, { "form": "teneles", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "combined-form", "dative", "imperative", "informal", "object-plural", "object-third-person", "second-person", "singular", "with-vos" ] }, { "form": "teneme", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "combined-form", "imperative", "informal", "object-first-person", "object-singular", "second-person", "singular", "with-vos" ] }, { "form": "tenete", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "combined-form", "imperative", "informal", "object-second-person", "object-singular", "second-person", "singular", "with-vos" ] }, { "form": "tenelo", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "combined-form", "imperative", "informal", "object-singular", "object-third-person", "second-person", "singular", "with-vos" ] }, { "form": "tenela", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "combined-form", "imperative", "informal", "object-singular", "object-third-person", "second-person", "singular", "with-vos" ] }, { "form": "tenenos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "combined-form", "imperative", "informal", "object-first-person", "object-plural", "second-person", "singular", "with-vos" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "combined-form", "imperative", "informal", "object-plural", "object-second-person", "second-person", "singular", "with-vos" ] }, { "form": "tenelos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "combined-form", "imperative", "informal", "object-plural", "object-third-person", "second-person", "singular", "with-vos" ] }, { "form": "tenelas", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "combined-form", "imperative", "informal", "object-plural", "object-third-person", "second-person", "singular", "with-vos" ] }, { "form": "téngame", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "combined-form", "dative", "formal", "imperative", "object-first-person", "object-singular", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "combined-form", "dative", "formal", "imperative", "object-second-person", "object-singular", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "téngale", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "combined-form", "dative", "formal", "imperative", "object-singular", "object-third-person", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "téngase", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "combined-form", "dative", "formal", "imperative", "object-singular", "object-third-person", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ténganos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "combined-form", "dative", "formal", "imperative", "object-first-person", "object-plural", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "combined-form", "dative", "formal", "imperative", "object-plural", "object-second-person", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "téngales", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "combined-form", "dative", "formal", "imperative", "object-plural", "object-third-person", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "téngame", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "combined-form", "formal", "imperative", "object-first-person", "object-singular", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "combined-form", "formal", "imperative", "object-second-person", "object-singular", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "téngalo", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "combined-form", "formal", "imperative", "object-singular", "object-third-person", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "téngala", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "combined-form", "formal", "imperative", "object-singular", "object-third-person", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "téngase", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "combined-form", "formal", "imperative", "object-singular", "object-third-person", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ténganos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "combined-form", "formal", "imperative", "object-first-person", "object-plural", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "combined-form", "formal", "imperative", "object-plural", "object-second-person", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "téngalos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "combined-form", "formal", "imperative", "object-plural", "object-third-person", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "téngalas", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "combined-form", "formal", "imperative", "object-plural", "object-third-person", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "combined-form", "dative", "first-person", "imperative", "object-first-person", "object-singular", "plural" ] }, { "form": "tengámoste", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "combined-form", "dative", "first-person", "imperative", "object-second-person", "object-singular", "plural" ] }, { "form": "tengámosle", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "combined-form", "dative", "first-person", "imperative", "object-singular", "object-third-person", "plural" ] }, { "form": "tengámonos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "combined-form", "dative", "first-person", "imperative", "object-first-person", "object-plural", "plural" ] }, { "form": "tengámoos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "combined-form", "dative", "first-person", "imperative", "object-plural", "object-second-person", "plural" ] }, { "form": "tengámosles", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "combined-form", "dative", "first-person", "imperative", "object-plural", "object-third-person", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "combined-form", "first-person", "imperative", "object-first-person", "object-singular", "plural" ] }, { "form": "tengámoste", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "combined-form", "first-person", "imperative", "object-second-person", "object-singular", "plural" ] }, { "form": "tengámoslo", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "combined-form", "first-person", "imperative", "object-singular", "object-third-person", "plural" ] }, { "form": "tengámosla", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "combined-form", "first-person", "imperative", "object-singular", "object-third-person", "plural" ] }, { "form": "tengámonos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "combined-form", "first-person", "imperative", "object-first-person", "object-plural", "plural" ] }, { "form": "tengámoos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "combined-form", "first-person", "imperative", "object-plural", "object-second-person", "plural" ] }, { "form": "tengámoslos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "combined-form", "first-person", "imperative", "object-plural", "object-third-person", "plural" ] }, { "form": "tengámoslas", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "combined-form", "first-person", "imperative", "object-plural", "object-third-person", "plural" ] }, { "form": "tenedme", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "combined-form", "dative", "imperative", "informal", "object-first-person", "object-singular", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "combined-form", "dative", "imperative", "informal", "object-second-person", "object-singular", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "tenedle", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "combined-form", "dative", "imperative", "informal", "object-singular", "object-third-person", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "tenednos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "combined-form", "dative", "imperative", "informal", "object-first-person", "object-plural", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "teneos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "combined-form", "dative", "imperative", "informal", "object-plural", "object-second-person", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "tenedles", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "combined-form", "dative", "imperative", "informal", "object-plural", "object-third-person", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "tenedme", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "combined-form", "imperative", "informal", "object-first-person", "object-singular", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "combined-form", "imperative", "informal", "object-second-person", "object-singular", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "tenedlo", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "combined-form", "imperative", "informal", "object-singular", "object-third-person", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "tenedla", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "combined-form", "imperative", "informal", "object-singular", "object-third-person", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "tenednos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "combined-form", "imperative", "informal", "object-first-person", "object-plural", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "teneos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "combined-form", "imperative", "informal", "object-plural", "object-second-person", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "tenedlos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "combined-form", "imperative", "informal", "object-plural", "object-third-person", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "tenedlas", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "combined-form", "imperative", "informal", "object-plural", "object-third-person", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "ténganme", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "combined-form", "dative", "formal", "imperative", "object-first-person", "object-singular", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "combined-form", "dative", "formal", "imperative", "object-second-person", "object-singular", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "ténganle", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "combined-form", "dative", "formal", "imperative", "object-singular", "object-third-person", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "téngannos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "combined-form", "dative", "formal", "imperative", "object-first-person", "object-plural", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "combined-form", "dative", "formal", "imperative", "object-plural", "object-second-person", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "ténganles", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "combined-form", "dative", "formal", "imperative", "object-plural", "object-third-person", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "ténganse", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "combined-form", "dative", "formal", "imperative", "object-plural", "object-third-person", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "ténganme", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "combined-form", "formal", "imperative", "object-first-person", "object-singular", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "combined-form", "formal", "imperative", "object-second-person", "object-singular", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "ténganlo", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "combined-form", "formal", "imperative", "object-singular", "object-third-person", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "ténganla", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "combined-form", "formal", "imperative", "object-singular", "object-third-person", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "téngannos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "combined-form", "formal", "imperative", "object-first-person", "object-plural", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "combined-form", "formal", "imperative", "object-plural", "object-second-person", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "ténganlos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "combined-form", "formal", "imperative", "object-plural", "object-third-person", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "ténganlas", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "combined-form", "formal", "imperative", "object-plural", "object-third-person", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "ténganse", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "combined-form", "formal", "imperative", "object-plural", "object-third-person", "plural", "second-person" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "tener (first-person singular present tengo, first-person singular preterite tuve, past participle tenido)", "name": "es-verb" } ], "hyphenation": [ "te‧ner" ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": {}, "name": "es-conj" } ], "lang": "Spanish", "lang_code": "es", "pos": "verb", "related": [ { "english": "to abstain", "word": "abstener" }, { "english": "to maintain", "word": "atener" }, { "english": "to contain", "word": "contener" }, { "english": "to detain", "word": "detener" }, { "english": "to entertain", "word": "entretener" }, { "english": "to maintain", "word": "mantener" }, { "english": "to maintain", "word": "manutener" }, { "english": "to obtain", "word": "obtener" }, { "english": "to retain", "word": "retener" }, { "english": "to sustain", "word": "sostener" }, { "word": "tenis" }, { "word": "tenor" }, { "word": "haber" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Spanish terms with usage examples", "Spanish transitive verbs" ], "examples": [ { "english": "She has six brothers.", "text": "Ella tiene seis hermanos.", "type": "example" }, { "english": "I have a pen.", "text": "Tengo una pluma.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "to have; to possess" ], "links": [ [ "have", "have" ], [ "possess", "possess" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive, literally) to have; to possess" ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "poseer" } ], "tags": [ "literally", "transitive" ] }, { "categories": [ "Spanish terms with usage examples", "Spanish transitive verbs" ], "examples": [ { "english": "You are lucky. (literally, “You have luck.”)", "text": "Usted tiene suerte.", "type": "example" }, { "english": "Be careful! (literally, “Have care!”)", "text": "¡Ten cuidado!", "type": "example" }, { "english": "Who is right? (literally, “Who has reason?”)", "text": "¿Quién tiene razón?", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "to have; to possess; to be (a condition or quality)" ], "links": [ [ "have", "have" ], [ "possess", "possess" ], [ "be", "be" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive) to have; to possess; to be (a condition or quality)" ], "tags": [ "transitive" ] }, { "categories": [ "Spanish terms with usage examples", "Spanish transitive verbs" ], "examples": [ { "english": "Hold this.", "text": "Ten esto.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "to hold; to grasp" ], "links": [ [ "hold", "hold" ], [ "grasp", "grasp" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive) to hold; to grasp" ], "tags": [ "transitive" ] }, { "categories": [ "Spanish terms with usage examples", "Spanish transitive verbs" ], "examples": [ { "english": "This jar contains the ashes.", "text": "Este tarro tiene las cenizas.", "type": "example" }, { "english": "The stadium is huge. It can hold up to one hundred thousand spectators.", "text": "El estadio es enorme. Puede tener una capacidad de hasta cien mil espectadores.", "type": "example" }, { "english": "I used to think that book held all the answers.", "text": "Solía pensar que ese libro tenía todas las respuestas.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "to contain; to hold (e.g. to \"hold the power to\", \"hold the key\", \"hold a clue\", \"hold the truth\", \"have a hold on\", \"hold in store\", \"hold all the cards\", \"hold in high regard\", etc.)" ], "links": [ [ "contain", "contain" ], [ "hold", "hold" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive) to contain; to hold (e.g. to \"hold the power to\", \"hold the key\", \"hold a clue\", \"hold the truth\", \"have a hold on\", \"hold in store\", \"hold all the cards\", \"hold in high regard\", etc.)" ], "tags": [ "transitive" ] }, { "categories": [ "Spanish terms with usage examples", "Spanish transitive verbs" ], "examples": [ { "english": "He has much admiration for her.", "text": "Él le tiene mucho cariño a ella.", "type": "example" }, { "english": "I feel cold.", "text": "Tengo frío.", "type": "example" }, { "english": "We are hungry. (literally, “We have hunger.”)", "text": "Tenemos hambre.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "to have; to feel (internally)" ], "links": [ [ "feel", "feel" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive) to have; to feel (internally)" ], "tags": [ "transitive" ] }, { "categories": [ "Spanish terms with usage examples", "Spanish transitive verbs" ], "examples": [ { "english": "That makes us sad.", "text": "Eso nos tiene tristes.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "to make to feel" ], "links": [ [ "make", "make" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive) to make to feel" ], "tags": [ "transitive" ] }, { "categories": [ "Spanish terms with usage examples", "Spanish transitive verbs" ], "examples": [ { "english": "It is three metres wide. (literally, “It has three metres of width.”)", "text": "Tiene tres metros de ancho.", "type": "example" }, { "english": "I am twenty (years old). (literally, “I have twenty years.”)", "text": "Tengo veinte años.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "to have (a measure or age)" ], "links": [ [ "measure", "measure" ], [ "age", "age" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive) to have (a measure or age)" ], "tags": [ "transitive" ] }, { "categories": [ "Spanish terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "english": "I have to leave now.", "text": "Tengo que salir ahora.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "to have to" ], "links": [ [ "have to", "have to" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(used with que) to have to" ], "raw_tags": [ "used with que" ] }, { "categories": [ "Spanish terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "english": "That cadet needs to get it under control.", "text": "Ese cadete necesita tenerlo bajo control.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "to get (e.g. to get a minute, to get an idea, to get a chance, to get a concussion/bruise/headache, to get in an accident, to get a place, to get a view of, to get a meeting, to get a vision, etc.)" ], "links": [ [ "get", "get" ] ] }, { "categories": [ "Spanish terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "english": "Keep in mind that it's more difficult to go back up the canyon than to go down it.", "text": "Ten en cuenta que es más difícil de volver a subir al cañón que descenderlo.", "type": "example" }, { "english": "I will soon be checking your tickets, so keep them handy.", "text": "Pronto voy a comprobar sus billetes, así que ténganlos a manos.", "type": "example" }, { "english": "She bore ten children, all natural births.", "text": "Ella tuvo diez hijos, todos partos naturales.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "to keep; to bear (in certain phrases; e.g. to bear in mind, bear a resemblance, keep a journal/diary, keep around something or someone)" ], "links": [ [ "keep", "keep" ], [ "bear", "bear" ] ] }, { "categories": [ "Spanish terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "english": "Now everything makes sense.", "text": "Ahora todo tiene sentido.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "to make (in a few select phrases)" ], "links": [ [ "make", "make" ] ] }, { "categories": [ "Spanish reflexive verbs" ], "glosses": [ "to be taken (usually has deber for an auxiliary verb when used)" ], "links": [ [ "taken", "taken" ], [ "deber", "deber#Spanish" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(reflexive) to be taken (usually has deber for an auxiliary verb when used)" ], "tags": [ "reflexive" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "audio": "ES-tener.mp3", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/cc/ES-tener.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/cc/ES-tener.mp3/ES-tener.mp3.ogg" }, { "ipa": "/teˈneɾ/" }, { "ipa": "[t̪eˈneɾ]" }, { "rhymes": "-eɾ" } ], "word": "tener" }
Download raw JSONL data for tener meaning in All languages combined (115.5kB)
{ "called_from": "form_descriptions/1698", "msg": "unrecognized head form: Basahan spelling ᜆᜒᜈᜒᜍ᜔", "path": [ "tener" ], "section": "Bikol Central", "subsection": "verb", "title": "tener", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "inflection/735", "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'el eya'", "path": [ "tener" ], "section": "Ladino", "subsection": "verb", "title": "tener", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "inflection/735", "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'mozotros mozotras'", "path": [ "tener" ], "section": "Ladino", "subsection": "verb", "title": "tener", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "inflection/735", "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'vozotros vozotras'", "path": [ "tener" ], "section": "Ladino", "subsection": "verb", "title": "tener", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "inflection/735", "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'eyos eyas'", "path": [ "tener" ], "section": "Ladino", "subsection": "verb", "title": "tener", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "inflection/735", "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'el eya'", "path": [ "tener" ], "section": "Ladino", "subsection": "verb", "title": "tener", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "inflection/735", "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'mozotros mozotras'", "path": [ "tener" ], "section": "Ladino", "subsection": "verb", "title": "tener", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "inflection/735", "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'vozotros vozotras'", "path": [ "tener" ], "section": "Ladino", "subsection": "verb", "title": "tener", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "inflection/735", "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'eyos eyas'", "path": [ "tener" ], "section": "Ladino", "subsection": "verb", "title": "tener", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "inflection/735", "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'negativo'", "path": [ "tener" ], "section": "Ladino", "subsection": "verb", "title": "tener", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "inflection/2466", "msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Mirandese]; cleaned text: singular", "path": [ "tener" ], "section": "Mirandese", "subsection": "verb", "title": "tener", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "inflection/2466", "msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Mirandese]; cleaned text: plural", "path": [ "tener" ], "section": "Mirandese", "subsection": "verb", "title": "tener", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "inflection/865", "msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: tener/Mirandese 'you' base_tags={'r', 'u', 'i', 'l', 'e', 'singular', 'indicative', 'g', 'a', 'first-person'}", "path": [ "tener" ], "section": "Mirandese", "subsection": "verb", "title": "tener", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "inflection/865", "msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: tener/Mirandese 'el' base_tags={'r', 'u', 'i', 'error-unrecognized-form', 'e', 'second-person', 'singular', 'indicative', 'g', 'a', 'l', 'third-person'}", "path": [ "tener" ], "section": "Mirandese", "subsection": "verb", "title": "tener", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "inflection/735", "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'bós'", "path": [ "tener" ], "section": "Mirandese", "subsection": "verb", "title": "tener", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "inflection/735", "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'eilhes'", "path": [ "tener" ], "section": "Mirandese", "subsection": "verb", "title": "tener", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "inflection/865", "msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: tener/Mirandese 'you' base_tags={'r', 'u', 'i', 'error-unrecognized-form', 'e', 'singular', 'g', 'a', 'l', 'subjunctive'}", "path": [ "tener" ], "section": "Mirandese", "subsection": "verb", "title": "tener", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "inflection/865", "msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: tener/Mirandese 'el' base_tags={'r', 'u', 'i', 'error-unrecognized-form', 'e', 'second-person', 'singular', 'g', 'a', 'l', 'subjunctive'}", "path": [ "tener" ], "section": "Mirandese", "subsection": "verb", "title": "tener", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "inflection/735", "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'bós'", "path": [ "tener" ], "section": "Mirandese", "subsection": "verb", "title": "tener", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "inflection/735", "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'eilhes'", "path": [ "tener" ], "section": "Mirandese", "subsection": "verb", "title": "tener", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "inflection/735", "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'bós'", "path": [ "tener" ], "section": "Mirandese", "subsection": "verb", "title": "tener", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "inflection/865", "msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: tener/Mirandese 'you' base_tags={'r', 'personal', 'u', 'i', 'l', 'a', 'e', 'singular', 'g', 'dummy-ignore-skipped', 'imperative', 'infinitive'}", "path": [ "tener" ], "section": "Mirandese", "subsection": "verb", "title": "tener", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "inflection/865", "msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: tener/Mirandese 'el' base_tags={'r', 'personal', 'u', 'i', 'l', 'error-unrecognized-form', 'a', 'e', 'second-person', 'singular', 'g', 'dummy-ignore-skipped', 'imperative', 'infinitive'}", "path": [ "tener" ], "section": "Mirandese", "subsection": "verb", "title": "tener", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "inflection/735", "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'bós'", "path": [ "tener" ], "section": "Mirandese", "subsection": "verb", "title": "tener", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "inflection/735", "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'eilhes'", "path": [ "tener" ], "section": "Mirandese", "subsection": "verb", "title": "tener", "trace": "" }
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-03-26 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-03-21 using wiktextract (fef8596 and 633533e). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.