"suburb" meaning in All languages combined

See suburb on Wiktionary

Noun [English]

IPA: /ˈsʌbɝb/ [General-American], /ˈsʌbɜːb/ [Received-Pronunciation] Audio: en-au-suburb.ogg [Australia] Forms: suburbs [plural]
Etymology: From Old French suburbe, subburbe, from Latin suburbium (from sub- + urbs (“city”)). Displaced native Old English underburg (literally “sub-” or “under-city”). Etymology templates: {{der|en|fro|suburbe}} Old French suburbe, {{m|fro|subburbe}} subburbe, {{af|la|sub-|urbs|nocat=1|t2=city}} sub- + urbs (“city”), {{der|en|la|suburbium|pos=from <i class="Latn mention" lang="la">sub-</i> + <i class="Latn mention" lang="la">urbs</i> (“city”)}} Latin suburbium (from sub- + urbs (“city”)), {{ncog|ang|underburg|lit=sub-” or “under-city}} Old English underburg (literally “sub-” or “under-city”) Head templates: {{en-noun}} suburb (plural suburbs)
  1. A residential area located on the outskirts of a city or large town that usually includes businesses that cater to its residents; such as schools, grocery stores, shopping centers, restaurants, convenience stores, etc. Categories (topical): Urban studies Categories (place): Places Translations (area on the periphery of a city or large town): voorstad (Afrikaans), rrethinë [feminine] (Albanian), προάστιον (proástion) [neuter] (Ancient Greek), ضَاحِيَة (ḍāḥiya) [feminine] (Arabic), արվարձան (arvarjan) (Armenian), kənar məhəllə (Azerbaijani), пры́гарад (prýharad) [masculine] (Belarusian), прадме́сце (pradmjéscje) [neuter] (Belarusian), উপনগর (uponogor) (Bengali), শহরতলি (śohortoli) (Bengali), предгра́дие (predgrádie) [neuter] (Bulgarian), ဆင်ခြေဖုံး (hcanghkrehpum:) (Burmese), suburbi [masculine] (Catalan), rodalies [feminine] (Catalan), 近郊 (jìnjiāo) (Chinese Mandarin), 郊外 (jiāowài) (Chinese Mandarin), 郊區 (Chinese Mandarin), 郊区 (jiāoqū) (Chinese Mandarin), şeer civarı (Crimean Tatar), předměstí [neuter] (Czech), forstad [common-gender] (Danish), voorstad [feminine, masculine] (Dutch), buitenwijk (Dutch), antaŭurbo (Esperanto), eeslinn (Estonian), äärelinn (Estonian), agul (Estonian), esikaupunkialue (Finnish), esikaupunki (Finnish), lähiö (Finnish), banlieue [feminine] (French), faubourg [masculine] (French), barrio [masculine] (Galician), burgo [masculine] (Galician), გარეუბანში (gareubanši) (Georgian), გარეუბანი (gareubani) (Georgian), Vorstadt [feminine] (German), Vorort [masculine] (German), προάστιο (proástio) [neuter] (Greek), פַּרבָּר (parbar) [masculine] (Hebrew), פַּרוָר (parvár) [masculine] (Hebrew), उपनगर (upangar) [masculine] (Hindi), külváros (Hungarian), kertváros (Hungarian), úthverfi [neuter] (Icelandic), suburbo (Ido), preurbo (Ido), fo-bhaile [masculine] (Irish), bruachbhaile [masculine] (Irish), sobborgo [masculine] (Italian), 近郊 (kinkō) (alt: きんこう) (Japanese), 郊外 (kōgai) (alt: こうがい) (Japanese), қала айнала (qala ainala) (Kazakh), ក្រុងក្រៅ (krong kraw) (Khmer), ក្រៅក្រុង (kraw krong) (Khmer), 근교 (geun'gyo) (Korean), 교외 (gyooe) (Korean), шаар айланасы (şaar aylanası) (Kyrgyz), ຊານເມືອງ (sān mư̄ang) (Lao), ນອກເມືອງ (nǭk mư̄ang) (Lao), suburbium [neuter] (Latin), priekšpilsēta [feminine] (Latvian), piepilsēta [feminine] (Latvian), priemiestis [masculine] (Lithuanian), предгра́дие (predgrádie) [neuter] (Macedonian), moka (Maori), хотын зах (xotyn zax) [Cyrillic] (Mongolian), forstad [masculine] (Norwegian Bokmål), forstad [masculine] (Norwegian Nynorsk), underburg [feminine] (Old English), حومهٔ شهر (hume-ye šahr) (Persian), حومه (hume) (Persian), przedmieście [neuter] (Polish), periferia [feminine] (Portuguese), subúrbio [masculine] (Portuguese), suburbie [feminine] (Romanian), при́город (prígorod) [masculine] (Russian), предме́стье (predméstʹje) [neuter] (Russian), прѐдгра̄ђе [Cyrillic, neuter] (Serbo-Croatian), prèdgrāđe [Roman, neuter] (Serbo-Croatian), predmestie [neuter] (Slovak), predmestje [neuter] (Slovene), afueras [feminine, plural] (Spanish), arrabal [masculine] (Spanish), suburbio [masculine] (Spanish), extrarradio [masculine] (Spanish), kiunga (Swahili), förort [common-gender] (Swedish), förstad [common-gender] (Swedish), orten (english: the hood) (Swedish), naik (Tagalog), kanugnog (Tagalog), атрофи шаҳр (atrofi šahr) (Tajik), беруни шаҳр (beruni šahr) (Tajik), ชานเมือง (chaan-mʉʉang) (Thai), ཉེ་སྐོར་གྲོང་ཚོ (nye skor grong tsho) (Tibetan), མཐའ་སྐོར་གྲོང་ཚོ (mtha' skor grong tsho) (Tibetan), varoş (Turkish), kenar mahalle (Turkish), banliyö (Turkish), yörekent (Turkish), передмі́стя (peredmístja) [neuter] (Ukrainian), при́город (prýhorod) [masculine] (Ukrainian), vùng ven đô (Vietnamese), ngoại thành (Vietnamese), ngoại ô (Vietnamese), פֿאָרשטאָט (forshtot) [feminine] (Yiddish)
    Sense id: en-suburb-en-noun-2UjsVpCv Disambiguation of Urban studies: 63 7 30 Disambiguation of Places: 49 4 46 Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 57 8 35 Disambiguation of 'area on the periphery of a city or large town': 73 1 27
  2. (by extension) The outer part; the environment. Tags: broadly
    Sense id: en-suburb-en-noun-v5lMoTac
  3. (Australia, Ireland, New Zealand, UK) Any subdivision of a conurbation, not necessarily on the periphery. Tags: Australia, Ireland, New-Zealand, UK Categories (place): Places Translations (Australian, British English, Irish English, New Zealand English: any subdivision of a conurbation): ἄμφοδον (ámphodon) [neuter] (Ancient Greek), حَيّ (ḥayy) [masculine] (Arabic), (Chinese Mandarin), (qū) (Chinese Mandarin), bydel [common-gender] (Danish), stadsdeel [neuter] (Dutch), district (Dutch), kvartalo (Esperanto), kaupunginosa (Finnish), arrondissement [masculine] (French), Stadtteil [masculine] (German), Bezirk [masculine] (German), Stadtbezirk [masculine] (German), kerület (Hungarian), városrész (Hungarian), barda [masculine] (Irish), barda cathrach [masculine] (Irish), 地区 (chiku) (alt: ちく) (Japanese), (ku) (alt: ) (Japanese), ខាង (kʰang) (Khmer), សង្កាត់ (sɑngkat) (Khmer), (gu) (Korean), на́селба (náselba) [feminine] (Macedonian), рео́н (reón) [masculine] (Macedonian), bydel [masculine] (Norwegian Bokmål), bydel [masculine] (Norwegian Nynorsk), okręg [masculine] (Polish), dzielnica [feminine] (Polish), freguesia [feminine] (Portuguese), о́круг (ókrug) [masculine] (Russian), райо́н (rajón) [masculine] (Russian), mahalle (Turkish), semt (Turkish), bölge (Turkish), phường (Vietnamese)
    Sense id: en-suburb-en-noun-PvUUT85F Disambiguation of Places: 49 4 46 Categories (other): Australian English, British English, Irish English, New Zealand English Disambiguation of 'Australian, British English, Irish English, New Zealand English: any subdivision of a conurbation': 14 1 85
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: bedroom suburb, burb, suburban, suburbia, suburbian

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for suburb meaning in All languages combined (29.0kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "bedroom suburb"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "burb"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "suburban"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "suburbia"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "suburbian"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "suburbe"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French suburbe",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fro",
        "2": "subburbe"
      },
      "expansion": "subburbe",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "sub-",
        "3": "urbs",
        "nocat": "1",
        "t2": "city"
      },
      "expansion": "sub- + urbs (“city”)",
      "name": "af"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "suburbium",
        "pos": "from\n<i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"la\">sub-</i> + <i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"la\">urbs</i> (“city”)"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin suburbium (from sub- + urbs (“city”))",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "underburg",
        "lit": "sub-” or “under-city"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English underburg (literally “sub-” or “under-city”)",
      "name": "ncog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old French suburbe, subburbe, from Latin suburbium (from sub- + urbs (“city”)). Displaced native Old English underburg (literally “sub-” or “under-city”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "suburbs",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "suburb (plural suburbs)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "57 8 35",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "49 4 46",
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Places",
          "orig": "en:Places",
          "parents": [
            "Names",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "63 7 30",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Urban studies",
          "orig": "en:Urban studies",
          "parents": [
            "Applied sciences",
            "Social sciences",
            "Sciences",
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Coordinate term: exurb"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1818, Henry Hallam, View of the State of Europe during the Middle Ages",
          "text": "[London] could hardly have contained less than thirty or forty thousand souls within its walls; and the suburbs were very populous.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1843, “Geographical Description of the Chinese Provinces.”, in An Historical and Descriptive Account of China, 3rd edition, volume III, →OCLC, page 37",
          "text": "Canton is by no means the only great city in the province. Fo-chan, a kind of suburb to it, about twelve miles distant, has been represented as almost as large.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2007 June 24, Joyce Hor-Chung Lau, “Hong Kong Is Reshaped by Mainlanders”, in The New York Times, →ISSN, →OCLC, archived from the original on 2015-06-05, Asia Pacific",
          "text": "At the mountain’s base is the leafy suburb of Kowloon Tong. It has never been a big tourist draw, but in the decade since territorial control returned to China, this quintessentially Hong Kong neighborhood has had many more visitors — and important changes.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A residential area located on the outskirts of a city or large town that usually includes businesses that cater to its residents; such as schools, grocery stores, shopping centers, restaurants, convenience stores, etc."
      ],
      "id": "en-suburb-en-noun-2UjsVpCv",
      "links": [
        [
          "residential",
          "residential"
        ],
        [
          "outskirts",
          "outskirts"
        ],
        [
          "city",
          "city"
        ],
        [
          "town",
          "town"
        ],
        [
          "cater",
          "cater"
        ],
        [
          "resident",
          "resident"
        ],
        [
          "school",
          "school"
        ],
        [
          "grocery store",
          "grocery store"
        ],
        [
          "shopping center",
          "shopping center"
        ],
        [
          "restaurant",
          "restaurant"
        ],
        [
          "convenience store",
          "convenience store"
        ]
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "73 1 27",
          "code": "af",
          "lang": "Afrikaans",
          "sense": "area on the periphery of a city or large town",
          "word": "voorstad"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "73 1 27",
          "code": "sq",
          "lang": "Albanian",
          "sense": "area on the periphery of a city or large town",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "rrethinë"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "73 1 27",
          "code": "ar",
          "lang": "Arabic",
          "roman": "ḍāḥiya",
          "sense": "area on the periphery of a city or large town",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "ضَاحِيَة"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "73 1 27",
          "code": "hy",
          "lang": "Armenian",
          "roman": "arvarjan",
          "sense": "area on the periphery of a city or large town",
          "word": "արվարձան"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "73 1 27",
          "code": "az",
          "lang": "Azerbaijani",
          "sense": "area on the periphery of a city or large town",
          "word": "kənar məhəllə"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "73 1 27",
          "code": "be",
          "lang": "Belarusian",
          "roman": "prýharad",
          "sense": "area on the periphery of a city or large town",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "пры́гарад"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "73 1 27",
          "code": "be",
          "lang": "Belarusian",
          "roman": "pradmjéscje",
          "sense": "area on the periphery of a city or large town",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "прадме́сце"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "73 1 27",
          "code": "bn",
          "lang": "Bengali",
          "roman": "uponogor",
          "sense": "area on the periphery of a city or large town",
          "word": "উপনগর"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "73 1 27",
          "code": "bn",
          "lang": "Bengali",
          "roman": "śohortoli",
          "sense": "area on the periphery of a city or large town",
          "word": "শহরতলি"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "73 1 27",
          "code": "bg",
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "roman": "predgrádie",
          "sense": "area on the periphery of a city or large town",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "предгра́дие"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "73 1 27",
          "code": "my",
          "lang": "Burmese",
          "roman": "hcanghkrehpum:",
          "sense": "area on the periphery of a city or large town",
          "word": "ဆင်ခြေဖုံး"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "73 1 27",
          "code": "ca",
          "lang": "Catalan",
          "sense": "area on the periphery of a city or large town",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "suburbi"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "73 1 27",
          "code": "ca",
          "lang": "Catalan",
          "sense": "area on the periphery of a city or large town",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "rodalies"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "73 1 27",
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "roman": "jìnjiāo",
          "sense": "area on the periphery of a city or large town",
          "word": "近郊"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "73 1 27",
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "roman": "jiāowài",
          "sense": "area on the periphery of a city or large town",
          "word": "郊外"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "73 1 27",
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "sense": "area on the periphery of a city or large town",
          "word": "郊區"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "73 1 27",
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "roman": "jiāoqū",
          "sense": "area on the periphery of a city or large town",
          "word": "郊区"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "73 1 27",
          "code": "crh",
          "lang": "Crimean Tatar",
          "sense": "area on the periphery of a city or large town",
          "word": "şeer civarı"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "73 1 27",
          "code": "cs",
          "lang": "Czech",
          "sense": "area on the periphery of a city or large town",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "předměstí"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "73 1 27",
          "code": "da",
          "lang": "Danish",
          "sense": "area on the periphery of a city or large town",
          "tags": [
            "common-gender"
          ],
          "word": "forstad"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "73 1 27",
          "code": "nl",
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "sense": "area on the periphery of a city or large town",
          "tags": [
            "feminine",
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "voorstad"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "73 1 27",
          "code": "nl",
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "sense": "area on the periphery of a city or large town",
          "word": "buitenwijk"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "73 1 27",
          "code": "eo",
          "lang": "Esperanto",
          "sense": "area on the periphery of a city or large town",
          "word": "antaŭurbo"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "73 1 27",
          "code": "et",
          "lang": "Estonian",
          "sense": "area on the periphery of a city or large town",
          "word": "eeslinn"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "73 1 27",
          "code": "et",
          "lang": "Estonian",
          "sense": "area on the periphery of a city or large town",
          "word": "äärelinn"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "73 1 27",
          "code": "et",
          "lang": "Estonian",
          "sense": "area on the periphery of a city or large town",
          "word": "agul"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "73 1 27",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "area on the periphery of a city or large town",
          "word": "esikaupunkialue"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "73 1 27",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "area on the periphery of a city or large town",
          "word": "esikaupunki"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "73 1 27",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "area on the periphery of a city or large town",
          "word": "lähiö"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "73 1 27",
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "area on the periphery of a city or large town",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "banlieue"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "73 1 27",
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "area on the periphery of a city or large town",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "faubourg"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "73 1 27",
          "code": "gl",
          "lang": "Galician",
          "sense": "area on the periphery of a city or large town",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "barrio"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "73 1 27",
          "code": "gl",
          "lang": "Galician",
          "sense": "area on the periphery of a city or large town",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "burgo"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "73 1 27",
          "code": "ka",
          "lang": "Georgian",
          "roman": "gareubanši",
          "sense": "area on the periphery of a city or large town",
          "word": "გარეუბანში"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "73 1 27",
          "code": "ka",
          "lang": "Georgian",
          "roman": "gareubani",
          "sense": "area on the periphery of a city or large town",
          "word": "გარეუბანი"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "73 1 27",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "area on the periphery of a city or large town",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "Vorstadt"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "73 1 27",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "area on the periphery of a city or large town",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "Vorort"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "73 1 27",
          "code": "el",
          "lang": "Greek",
          "roman": "proástio",
          "sense": "area on the periphery of a city or large town",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "προάστιο"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "73 1 27",
          "code": "grc",
          "lang": "Ancient Greek",
          "roman": "proástion",
          "sense": "area on the periphery of a city or large town",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "προάστιον"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "73 1 27",
          "code": "he",
          "lang": "Hebrew",
          "roman": "parbar",
          "sense": "area on the periphery of a city or large town",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "פַּרבָּר"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "73 1 27",
          "code": "he",
          "lang": "Hebrew",
          "roman": "parvár",
          "sense": "area on the periphery of a city or large town",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "פַּרוָר"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "73 1 27",
          "code": "hi",
          "lang": "Hindi",
          "roman": "upangar",
          "sense": "area on the periphery of a city or large town",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "उपनगर"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "73 1 27",
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "sense": "area on the periphery of a city or large town",
          "word": "külváros"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "73 1 27",
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "sense": "area on the periphery of a city or large town",
          "word": "kertváros"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "73 1 27",
          "code": "is",
          "lang": "Icelandic",
          "sense": "area on the periphery of a city or large town",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "úthverfi"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "73 1 27",
          "code": "io",
          "lang": "Ido",
          "sense": "area on the periphery of a city or large town",
          "word": "suburbo"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "73 1 27",
          "code": "io",
          "lang": "Ido",
          "sense": "area on the periphery of a city or large town",
          "word": "preurbo"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "73 1 27",
          "code": "ga",
          "lang": "Irish",
          "sense": "area on the periphery of a city or large town",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "fo-bhaile"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "73 1 27",
          "code": "ga",
          "lang": "Irish",
          "sense": "area on the periphery of a city or large town",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "bruachbhaile"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "73 1 27",
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "area on the periphery of a city or large town",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "sobborgo"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "73 1 27",
          "alt": "きんこう",
          "code": "ja",
          "lang": "Japanese",
          "roman": "kinkō",
          "sense": "area on the periphery of a city or large town",
          "word": "近郊"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "73 1 27",
          "alt": "こうがい",
          "code": "ja",
          "lang": "Japanese",
          "roman": "kōgai",
          "sense": "area on the periphery of a city or large town",
          "word": "郊外"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "73 1 27",
          "code": "kk",
          "lang": "Kazakh",
          "roman": "qala ainala",
          "sense": "area on the periphery of a city or large town",
          "word": "қала айнала"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "73 1 27",
          "code": "km",
          "lang": "Khmer",
          "roman": "krong kraw",
          "sense": "area on the periphery of a city or large town",
          "word": "ក្រុងក្រៅ"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "73 1 27",
          "code": "km",
          "lang": "Khmer",
          "roman": "kraw krong",
          "sense": "area on the periphery of a city or large town",
          "word": "ក្រៅក្រុង"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "73 1 27",
          "code": "ko",
          "lang": "Korean",
          "roman": "geun'gyo",
          "sense": "area on the periphery of a city or large town",
          "word": "근교"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "73 1 27",
          "code": "ko",
          "lang": "Korean",
          "roman": "gyooe",
          "sense": "area on the periphery of a city or large town",
          "word": "교외"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "73 1 27",
          "code": "ky",
          "lang": "Kyrgyz",
          "roman": "şaar aylanası",
          "sense": "area on the periphery of a city or large town",
          "word": "шаар айланасы"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "73 1 27",
          "code": "lo",
          "lang": "Lao",
          "roman": "sān mư̄ang",
          "sense": "area on the periphery of a city or large town",
          "word": "ຊານເມືອງ"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "73 1 27",
          "code": "lo",
          "lang": "Lao",
          "roman": "nǭk mư̄ang",
          "sense": "area on the periphery of a city or large town",
          "word": "ນອກເມືອງ"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "73 1 27",
          "code": "la",
          "lang": "Latin",
          "sense": "area on the periphery of a city or large town",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "suburbium"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "73 1 27",
          "code": "lv",
          "lang": "Latvian",
          "sense": "area on the periphery of a city or large town",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "priekšpilsēta"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "73 1 27",
          "code": "lv",
          "lang": "Latvian",
          "sense": "area on the periphery of a city or large town",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "piepilsēta"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "73 1 27",
          "code": "lt",
          "lang": "Lithuanian",
          "sense": "area on the periphery of a city or large town",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "priemiestis"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "73 1 27",
          "code": "mk",
          "lang": "Macedonian",
          "roman": "predgrádie",
          "sense": "area on the periphery of a city or large town",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "предгра́дие"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "73 1 27",
          "code": "mi",
          "lang": "Maori",
          "sense": "area on the periphery of a city or large town",
          "word": "moka"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "73 1 27",
          "code": "mn",
          "lang": "Mongolian",
          "roman": "xotyn zax",
          "sense": "area on the periphery of a city or large town",
          "tags": [
            "Cyrillic"
          ],
          "word": "хотын зах"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "73 1 27",
          "code": "nb",
          "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
          "sense": "area on the periphery of a city or large town",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "forstad"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "73 1 27",
          "code": "nn",
          "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
          "sense": "area on the periphery of a city or large town",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "forstad"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "73 1 27",
          "code": "ang",
          "lang": "Old English",
          "sense": "area on the periphery of a city or large town",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "underburg"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "73 1 27",
          "code": "fa",
          "lang": "Persian",
          "roman": "hume-ye šahr",
          "sense": "area on the periphery of a city or large town",
          "word": "حومهٔ شهر"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "73 1 27",
          "code": "fa",
          "lang": "Persian",
          "roman": "hume",
          "sense": "area on the periphery of a city or large town",
          "word": "حومه"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "73 1 27",
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "area on the periphery of a city or large town",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "przedmieście"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "73 1 27",
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "area on the periphery of a city or large town",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "periferia"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "73 1 27",
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "area on the periphery of a city or large town",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "subúrbio"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "73 1 27",
          "code": "ro",
          "lang": "Romanian",
          "sense": "area on the periphery of a city or large town",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "suburbie"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "73 1 27",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "prígorod",
          "sense": "area on the periphery of a city or large town",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "при́город"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "73 1 27",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "predméstʹje",
          "sense": "area on the periphery of a city or large town",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "предме́стье"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "73 1 27",
          "code": "sh",
          "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
          "sense": "area on the periphery of a city or large town",
          "tags": [
            "Cyrillic",
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "прѐдгра̄ђе"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "73 1 27",
          "code": "sh",
          "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
          "sense": "area on the periphery of a city or large town",
          "tags": [
            "Roman",
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "prèdgrāđe"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "73 1 27",
          "code": "sk",
          "lang": "Slovak",
          "sense": "area on the periphery of a city or large town",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "predmestie"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "73 1 27",
          "code": "sl",
          "lang": "Slovene",
          "sense": "area on the periphery of a city or large town",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "predmestje"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "73 1 27",
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "area on the periphery of a city or large town",
          "tags": [
            "feminine",
            "plural"
          ],
          "word": "afueras"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "73 1 27",
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "area on the periphery of a city or large town",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "arrabal"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "73 1 27",
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "area on the periphery of a city or large town",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "suburbio"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "73 1 27",
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "area on the periphery of a city or large town",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "extrarradio"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "73 1 27",
          "code": "sw",
          "lang": "Swahili",
          "sense": "area on the periphery of a city or large town",
          "word": "kiunga"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "73 1 27",
          "code": "sv",
          "lang": "Swedish",
          "sense": "area on the periphery of a city or large town",
          "tags": [
            "common-gender"
          ],
          "word": "förort"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "73 1 27",
          "code": "sv",
          "lang": "Swedish",
          "sense": "area on the periphery of a city or large town",
          "tags": [
            "common-gender"
          ],
          "word": "förstad"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "73 1 27",
          "code": "sv",
          "english": "the hood",
          "lang": "Swedish",
          "sense": "area on the periphery of a city or large town",
          "word": "orten"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "73 1 27",
          "code": "tl",
          "lang": "Tagalog",
          "sense": "area on the periphery of a city or large town",
          "word": "naik"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "73 1 27",
          "code": "tl",
          "lang": "Tagalog",
          "sense": "area on the periphery of a city or large town",
          "word": "kanugnog"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "73 1 27",
          "code": "tg",
          "lang": "Tajik",
          "roman": "atrofi šahr",
          "sense": "area on the periphery of a city or large town",
          "word": "атрофи шаҳр"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "73 1 27",
          "code": "tg",
          "lang": "Tajik",
          "roman": "beruni šahr",
          "sense": "area on the periphery of a city or large town",
          "word": "беруни шаҳр"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "73 1 27",
          "code": "th",
          "lang": "Thai",
          "roman": "chaan-mʉʉang",
          "sense": "area on the periphery of a city or large town",
          "word": "ชานเมือง"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "73 1 27",
          "code": "bo",
          "lang": "Tibetan",
          "roman": "nye skor grong tsho",
          "sense": "area on the periphery of a city or large town",
          "word": "ཉེ་སྐོར་གྲོང་ཚོ"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "73 1 27",
          "code": "bo",
          "lang": "Tibetan",
          "roman": "mtha' skor grong tsho",
          "sense": "area on the periphery of a city or large town",
          "word": "མཐའ་སྐོར་གྲོང་ཚོ"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "73 1 27",
          "code": "tr",
          "lang": "Turkish",
          "sense": "area on the periphery of a city or large town",
          "word": "varoş"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "73 1 27",
          "code": "tr",
          "lang": "Turkish",
          "sense": "area on the periphery of a city or large town",
          "word": "kenar mahalle"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "73 1 27",
          "code": "tr",
          "lang": "Turkish",
          "sense": "area on the periphery of a city or large town",
          "word": "banliyö"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "73 1 27",
          "code": "tr",
          "lang": "Turkish",
          "sense": "area on the periphery of a city or large town",
          "word": "yörekent"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "73 1 27",
          "code": "uk",
          "lang": "Ukrainian",
          "roman": "peredmístja",
          "sense": "area on the periphery of a city or large town",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "передмі́стя"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "73 1 27",
          "code": "uk",
          "lang": "Ukrainian",
          "roman": "prýhorod",
          "sense": "area on the periphery of a city or large town",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "при́город"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "73 1 27",
          "code": "vi",
          "lang": "Vietnamese",
          "sense": "area on the periphery of a city or large town",
          "word": "vùng ven đô"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "73 1 27",
          "code": "vi",
          "lang": "Vietnamese",
          "sense": "area on the periphery of a city or large town",
          "word": "ngoại thành"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "73 1 27",
          "code": "vi",
          "lang": "Vietnamese",
          "sense": "area on the periphery of a city or large town",
          "word": "ngoại ô"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "73 1 27",
          "code": "yi",
          "lang": "Yiddish",
          "roman": "forshtot",
          "sense": "area on the periphery of a city or large town",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "פֿאָרשטאָט"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "The outer part; the environment."
      ],
      "id": "en-suburb-en-noun-v5lMoTac",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(by extension) The outer part; the environment."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "broadly"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Australian English",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "British English",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Irish English",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "New Zealand English",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "49 4 46",
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Places",
          "orig": "en:Places",
          "parents": [
            "Names",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Any subdivision of a conurbation, not necessarily on the periphery."
      ],
      "id": "en-suburb-en-noun-PvUUT85F",
      "links": [
        [
          "conurbation",
          "conurbation"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Australia, Ireland, New Zealand, UK) Any subdivision of a conurbation, not necessarily on the periphery."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Australia",
        "Ireland",
        "New-Zealand",
        "UK"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "14 1 85",
          "code": "ar",
          "lang": "Arabic",
          "roman": "ḥayy",
          "sense": "Australian, British English, Irish English, New Zealand English: any subdivision of a conurbation",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "حَيّ"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "14 1 85",
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "sense": "Australian, British English, Irish English, New Zealand English: any subdivision of a conurbation",
          "word": "區"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "14 1 85",
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "roman": "qū",
          "sense": "Australian, British English, Irish English, New Zealand English: any subdivision of a conurbation",
          "word": "区"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "14 1 85",
          "code": "da",
          "lang": "Danish",
          "sense": "Australian, British English, Irish English, New Zealand English: any subdivision of a conurbation",
          "tags": [
            "common-gender"
          ],
          "word": "bydel"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "14 1 85",
          "code": "nl",
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "sense": "Australian, British English, Irish English, New Zealand English: any subdivision of a conurbation",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "stadsdeel"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "14 1 85",
          "code": "nl",
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "sense": "Australian, British English, Irish English, New Zealand English: any subdivision of a conurbation",
          "word": "district"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "14 1 85",
          "code": "eo",
          "lang": "Esperanto",
          "sense": "Australian, British English, Irish English, New Zealand English: any subdivision of a conurbation",
          "word": "kvartalo"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "14 1 85",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "Australian, British English, Irish English, New Zealand English: any subdivision of a conurbation",
          "word": "kaupunginosa"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "14 1 85",
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "Australian, British English, Irish English, New Zealand English: any subdivision of a conurbation",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "arrondissement"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "14 1 85",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "Australian, British English, Irish English, New Zealand English: any subdivision of a conurbation",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "Stadtteil"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "14 1 85",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "Australian, British English, Irish English, New Zealand English: any subdivision of a conurbation",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "Bezirk"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "14 1 85",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "Australian, British English, Irish English, New Zealand English: any subdivision of a conurbation",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "Stadtbezirk"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "14 1 85",
          "code": "grc",
          "lang": "Ancient Greek",
          "roman": "ámphodon",
          "sense": "Australian, British English, Irish English, New Zealand English: any subdivision of a conurbation",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "ἄμφοδον"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "14 1 85",
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "sense": "Australian, British English, Irish English, New Zealand English: any subdivision of a conurbation",
          "word": "kerület"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "14 1 85",
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "sense": "Australian, British English, Irish English, New Zealand English: any subdivision of a conurbation",
          "word": "városrész"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "14 1 85",
          "code": "ga",
          "lang": "Irish",
          "sense": "Australian, British English, Irish English, New Zealand English: any subdivision of a conurbation",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "barda"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "14 1 85",
          "code": "ga",
          "lang": "Irish",
          "sense": "Australian, British English, Irish English, New Zealand English: any subdivision of a conurbation",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "barda cathrach"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "14 1 85",
          "alt": "ちく",
          "code": "ja",
          "lang": "Japanese",
          "roman": "chiku",
          "sense": "Australian, British English, Irish English, New Zealand English: any subdivision of a conurbation",
          "word": "地区"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "14 1 85",
          "alt": "く",
          "code": "ja",
          "lang": "Japanese",
          "roman": "ku",
          "sense": "Australian, British English, Irish English, New Zealand English: any subdivision of a conurbation",
          "word": "区"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "14 1 85",
          "code": "km",
          "lang": "Khmer",
          "roman": "kʰang",
          "sense": "Australian, British English, Irish English, New Zealand English: any subdivision of a conurbation",
          "word": "ខាង"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "14 1 85",
          "code": "km",
          "lang": "Khmer",
          "roman": "sɑngkat",
          "sense": "Australian, British English, Irish English, New Zealand English: any subdivision of a conurbation",
          "word": "សង្កាត់"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "14 1 85",
          "code": "ko",
          "lang": "Korean",
          "roman": "gu",
          "sense": "Australian, British English, Irish English, New Zealand English: any subdivision of a conurbation",
          "word": "구"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "14 1 85",
          "code": "mk",
          "lang": "Macedonian",
          "roman": "náselba",
          "sense": "Australian, British English, Irish English, New Zealand English: any subdivision of a conurbation",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "на́селба"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "14 1 85",
          "code": "mk",
          "lang": "Macedonian",
          "roman": "reón",
          "sense": "Australian, British English, Irish English, New Zealand English: any subdivision of a conurbation",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "рео́н"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "14 1 85",
          "code": "nb",
          "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
          "sense": "Australian, British English, Irish English, New Zealand English: any subdivision of a conurbation",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "bydel"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "14 1 85",
          "code": "nn",
          "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
          "sense": "Australian, British English, Irish English, New Zealand English: any subdivision of a conurbation",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "bydel"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "14 1 85",
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "Australian, British English, Irish English, New Zealand English: any subdivision of a conurbation",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "okręg"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "14 1 85",
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "Australian, British English, Irish English, New Zealand English: any subdivision of a conurbation",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "dzielnica"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "14 1 85",
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "Australian, British English, Irish English, New Zealand English: any subdivision of a conurbation",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "freguesia"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "14 1 85",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "ókrug",
          "sense": "Australian, British English, Irish English, New Zealand English: any subdivision of a conurbation",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "о́круг"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "14 1 85",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "rajón",
          "sense": "Australian, British English, Irish English, New Zealand English: any subdivision of a conurbation",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "райо́н"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "14 1 85",
          "code": "tr",
          "lang": "Turkish",
          "sense": "Australian, British English, Irish English, New Zealand English: any subdivision of a conurbation",
          "word": "mahalle"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "14 1 85",
          "code": "tr",
          "lang": "Turkish",
          "sense": "Australian, British English, Irish English, New Zealand English: any subdivision of a conurbation",
          "word": "semt"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "14 1 85",
          "code": "tr",
          "lang": "Turkish",
          "sense": "Australian, British English, Irish English, New Zealand English: any subdivision of a conurbation",
          "word": "bölge"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "14 1 85",
          "code": "vi",
          "lang": "Vietnamese",
          "sense": "Australian, British English, Irish English, New Zealand English: any subdivision of a conurbation",
          "word": "phường"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈsʌbɝb/",
      "tags": [
        "General-American"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈsʌbɜːb/",
      "tags": [
        "Received-Pronunciation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "en-au-suburb.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/36/En-au-suburb.ogg/En-au-suburb.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/36/En-au-suburb.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Australia"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (AU)"
    }
  ],
  "word": "suburb"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "English 2-syllable words",
    "English countable nouns",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "English terms derived from Latin",
    "English terms derived from Old French",
    "English terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "English terms with audio links",
    "Requests for gender in Dutch entries",
    "en:Places",
    "en:Urban studies"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "bedroom suburb"
    },
    {
      "word": "burb"
    },
    {
      "word": "suburban"
    },
    {
      "word": "suburbia"
    },
    {
      "word": "suburbian"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "suburbe"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French suburbe",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fro",
        "2": "subburbe"
      },
      "expansion": "subburbe",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "sub-",
        "3": "urbs",
        "nocat": "1",
        "t2": "city"
      },
      "expansion": "sub- + urbs (“city”)",
      "name": "af"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "suburbium",
        "pos": "from\n<i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"la\">sub-</i> + <i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"la\">urbs</i> (“city”)"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin suburbium (from sub- + urbs (“city”))",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "underburg",
        "lit": "sub-” or “under-city"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English underburg (literally “sub-” or “under-city”)",
      "name": "ncog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old French suburbe, subburbe, from Latin suburbium (from sub- + urbs (“city”)). Displaced native Old English underburg (literally “sub-” or “under-city”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "suburbs",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "suburb (plural suburbs)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with quotations",
        "Quotation templates to be cleaned"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Coordinate term: exurb"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1818, Henry Hallam, View of the State of Europe during the Middle Ages",
          "text": "[London] could hardly have contained less than thirty or forty thousand souls within its walls; and the suburbs were very populous.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1843, “Geographical Description of the Chinese Provinces.”, in An Historical and Descriptive Account of China, 3rd edition, volume III, →OCLC, page 37",
          "text": "Canton is by no means the only great city in the province. Fo-chan, a kind of suburb to it, about twelve miles distant, has been represented as almost as large.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2007 June 24, Joyce Hor-Chung Lau, “Hong Kong Is Reshaped by Mainlanders”, in The New York Times, →ISSN, →OCLC, archived from the original on 2015-06-05, Asia Pacific",
          "text": "At the mountain’s base is the leafy suburb of Kowloon Tong. It has never been a big tourist draw, but in the decade since territorial control returned to China, this quintessentially Hong Kong neighborhood has had many more visitors — and important changes.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A residential area located on the outskirts of a city or large town that usually includes businesses that cater to its residents; such as schools, grocery stores, shopping centers, restaurants, convenience stores, etc."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "residential",
          "residential"
        ],
        [
          "outskirts",
          "outskirts"
        ],
        [
          "city",
          "city"
        ],
        [
          "town",
          "town"
        ],
        [
          "cater",
          "cater"
        ],
        [
          "resident",
          "resident"
        ],
        [
          "school",
          "school"
        ],
        [
          "grocery store",
          "grocery store"
        ],
        [
          "shopping center",
          "shopping center"
        ],
        [
          "restaurant",
          "restaurant"
        ],
        [
          "convenience store",
          "convenience store"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "The outer part; the environment."
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(by extension) The outer part; the environment."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "broadly"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Australian English",
        "British English",
        "Irish English",
        "New Zealand English"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Any subdivision of a conurbation, not necessarily on the periphery."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "conurbation",
          "conurbation"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Australia, Ireland, New Zealand, UK) Any subdivision of a conurbation, not necessarily on the periphery."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Australia",
        "Ireland",
        "New-Zealand",
        "UK"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈsʌbɝb/",
      "tags": [
        "General-American"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈsʌbɜːb/",
      "tags": [
        "Received-Pronunciation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "en-au-suburb.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/36/En-au-suburb.ogg/En-au-suburb.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/36/En-au-suburb.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Australia"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (AU)"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "af",
      "lang": "Afrikaans",
      "sense": "area on the periphery of a city or large town",
      "word": "voorstad"
    },
    {
      "code": "sq",
      "lang": "Albanian",
      "sense": "area on the periphery of a city or large town",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "rrethinë"
    },
    {
      "code": "ar",
      "lang": "Arabic",
      "roman": "ḍāḥiya",
      "sense": "area on the periphery of a city or large town",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "ضَاحِيَة"
    },
    {
      "code": "hy",
      "lang": "Armenian",
      "roman": "arvarjan",
      "sense": "area on the periphery of a city or large town",
      "word": "արվարձան"
    },
    {
      "code": "az",
      "lang": "Azerbaijani",
      "sense": "area on the periphery of a city or large town",
      "word": "kənar məhəllə"
    },
    {
      "code": "be",
      "lang": "Belarusian",
      "roman": "prýharad",
      "sense": "area on the periphery of a city or large town",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "пры́гарад"
    },
    {
      "code": "be",
      "lang": "Belarusian",
      "roman": "pradmjéscje",
      "sense": "area on the periphery of a city or large town",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "прадме́сце"
    },
    {
      "code": "bn",
      "lang": "Bengali",
      "roman": "uponogor",
      "sense": "area on the periphery of a city or large town",
      "word": "উপনগর"
    },
    {
      "code": "bn",
      "lang": "Bengali",
      "roman": "śohortoli",
      "sense": "area on the periphery of a city or large town",
      "word": "শহরতলি"
    },
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "predgrádie",
      "sense": "area on the periphery of a city or large town",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "предгра́дие"
    },
    {
      "code": "my",
      "lang": "Burmese",
      "roman": "hcanghkrehpum:",
      "sense": "area on the periphery of a city or large town",
      "word": "ဆင်ခြေဖုံး"
    },
    {
      "code": "ca",
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "sense": "area on the periphery of a city or large town",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "suburbi"
    },
    {
      "code": "ca",
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "sense": "area on the periphery of a city or large town",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "rodalies"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "jìnjiāo",
      "sense": "area on the periphery of a city or large town",
      "word": "近郊"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "jiāowài",
      "sense": "area on the periphery of a city or large town",
      "word": "郊外"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "sense": "area on the periphery of a city or large town",
      "word": "郊區"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "jiāoqū",
      "sense": "area on the periphery of a city or large town",
      "word": "郊区"
    },
    {
      "code": "crh",
      "lang": "Crimean Tatar",
      "sense": "area on the periphery of a city or large town",
      "word": "şeer civarı"
    },
    {
      "code": "cs",
      "lang": "Czech",
      "sense": "area on the periphery of a city or large town",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "předměstí"
    },
    {
      "code": "da",
      "lang": "Danish",
      "sense": "area on the periphery of a city or large town",
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ],
      "word": "forstad"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "area on the periphery of a city or large town",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "voorstad"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "area on the periphery of a city or large town",
      "word": "buitenwijk"
    },
    {
      "code": "eo",
      "lang": "Esperanto",
      "sense": "area on the periphery of a city or large town",
      "word": "antaŭurbo"
    },
    {
      "code": "et",
      "lang": "Estonian",
      "sense": "area on the periphery of a city or large town",
      "word": "eeslinn"
    },
    {
      "code": "et",
      "lang": "Estonian",
      "sense": "area on the periphery of a city or large town",
      "word": "äärelinn"
    },
    {
      "code": "et",
      "lang": "Estonian",
      "sense": "area on the periphery of a city or large town",
      "word": "agul"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "area on the periphery of a city or large town",
      "word": "esikaupunkialue"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "area on the periphery of a city or large town",
      "word": "esikaupunki"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "area on the periphery of a city or large town",
      "word": "lähiö"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "area on the periphery of a city or large town",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "banlieue"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "area on the periphery of a city or large town",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "faubourg"
    },
    {
      "code": "gl",
      "lang": "Galician",
      "sense": "area on the periphery of a city or large town",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "barrio"
    },
    {
      "code": "gl",
      "lang": "Galician",
      "sense": "area on the periphery of a city or large town",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "burgo"
    },
    {
      "code": "ka",
      "lang": "Georgian",
      "roman": "gareubanši",
      "sense": "area on the periphery of a city or large town",
      "word": "გარეუბანში"
    },
    {
      "code": "ka",
      "lang": "Georgian",
      "roman": "gareubani",
      "sense": "area on the periphery of a city or large town",
      "word": "გარეუბანი"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "area on the periphery of a city or large town",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Vorstadt"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "area on the periphery of a city or large town",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Vorort"
    },
    {
      "code": "el",
      "lang": "Greek",
      "roman": "proástio",
      "sense": "area on the periphery of a city or large town",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "προάστιο"
    },
    {
      "code": "grc",
      "lang": "Ancient Greek",
      "roman": "proástion",
      "sense": "area on the periphery of a city or large town",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "προάστιον"
    },
    {
      "code": "he",
      "lang": "Hebrew",
      "roman": "parbar",
      "sense": "area on the periphery of a city or large town",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "פַּרבָּר"
    },
    {
      "code": "he",
      "lang": "Hebrew",
      "roman": "parvár",
      "sense": "area on the periphery of a city or large town",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "פַּרוָר"
    },
    {
      "code": "hi",
      "lang": "Hindi",
      "roman": "upangar",
      "sense": "area on the periphery of a city or large town",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "उपनगर"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "area on the periphery of a city or large town",
      "word": "külváros"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "area on the periphery of a city or large town",
      "word": "kertváros"
    },
    {
      "code": "is",
      "lang": "Icelandic",
      "sense": "area on the periphery of a city or large town",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "úthverfi"
    },
    {
      "code": "io",
      "lang": "Ido",
      "sense": "area on the periphery of a city or large town",
      "word": "suburbo"
    },
    {
      "code": "io",
      "lang": "Ido",
      "sense": "area on the periphery of a city or large town",
      "word": "preurbo"
    },
    {
      "code": "ga",
      "lang": "Irish",
      "sense": "area on the periphery of a city or large town",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "fo-bhaile"
    },
    {
      "code": "ga",
      "lang": "Irish",
      "sense": "area on the periphery of a city or large town",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "bruachbhaile"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "area on the periphery of a city or large town",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "sobborgo"
    },
    {
      "alt": "きんこう",
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "kinkō",
      "sense": "area on the periphery of a city or large town",
      "word": "近郊"
    },
    {
      "alt": "こうがい",
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "kōgai",
      "sense": "area on the periphery of a city or large town",
      "word": "郊外"
    },
    {
      "code": "kk",
      "lang": "Kazakh",
      "roman": "qala ainala",
      "sense": "area on the periphery of a city or large town",
      "word": "қала айнала"
    },
    {
      "code": "km",
      "lang": "Khmer",
      "roman": "krong kraw",
      "sense": "area on the periphery of a city or large town",
      "word": "ក្រុងក្រៅ"
    },
    {
      "code": "km",
      "lang": "Khmer",
      "roman": "kraw krong",
      "sense": "area on the periphery of a city or large town",
      "word": "ក្រៅក្រុង"
    },
    {
      "code": "ko",
      "lang": "Korean",
      "roman": "geun'gyo",
      "sense": "area on the periphery of a city or large town",
      "word": "근교"
    },
    {
      "code": "ko",
      "lang": "Korean",
      "roman": "gyooe",
      "sense": "area on the periphery of a city or large town",
      "word": "교외"
    },
    {
      "code": "ky",
      "lang": "Kyrgyz",
      "roman": "şaar aylanası",
      "sense": "area on the periphery of a city or large town",
      "word": "шаар айланасы"
    },
    {
      "code": "lo",
      "lang": "Lao",
      "roman": "sān mư̄ang",
      "sense": "area on the periphery of a city or large town",
      "word": "ຊານເມືອງ"
    },
    {
      "code": "lo",
      "lang": "Lao",
      "roman": "nǭk mư̄ang",
      "sense": "area on the periphery of a city or large town",
      "word": "ນອກເມືອງ"
    },
    {
      "code": "la",
      "lang": "Latin",
      "sense": "area on the periphery of a city or large town",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "suburbium"
    },
    {
      "code": "lv",
      "lang": "Latvian",
      "sense": "area on the periphery of a city or large town",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "priekšpilsēta"
    },
    {
      "code": "lv",
      "lang": "Latvian",
      "sense": "area on the periphery of a city or large town",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "piepilsēta"
    },
    {
      "code": "lt",
      "lang": "Lithuanian",
      "sense": "area on the periphery of a city or large town",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "priemiestis"
    },
    {
      "code": "mk",
      "lang": "Macedonian",
      "roman": "predgrádie",
      "sense": "area on the periphery of a city or large town",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "предгра́дие"
    },
    {
      "code": "mi",
      "lang": "Maori",
      "sense": "area on the periphery of a city or large town",
      "word": "moka"
    },
    {
      "code": "mn",
      "lang": "Mongolian",
      "roman": "xotyn zax",
      "sense": "area on the periphery of a city or large town",
      "tags": [
        "Cyrillic"
      ],
      "word": "хотын зах"
    },
    {
      "code": "nb",
      "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
      "sense": "area on the periphery of a city or large town",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "forstad"
    },
    {
      "code": "nn",
      "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
      "sense": "area on the periphery of a city or large town",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "forstad"
    },
    {
      "code": "ang",
      "lang": "Old English",
      "sense": "area on the periphery of a city or large town",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "underburg"
    },
    {
      "code": "fa",
      "lang": "Persian",
      "roman": "hume-ye šahr",
      "sense": "area on the periphery of a city or large town",
      "word": "حومهٔ شهر"
    },
    {
      "code": "fa",
      "lang": "Persian",
      "roman": "hume",
      "sense": "area on the periphery of a city or large town",
      "word": "حومه"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "area on the periphery of a city or large town",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "przedmieście"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "area on the periphery of a city or large town",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "periferia"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "area on the periphery of a city or large town",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "subúrbio"
    },
    {
      "code": "ro",
      "lang": "Romanian",
      "sense": "area on the periphery of a city or large town",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "suburbie"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "prígorod",
      "sense": "area on the periphery of a city or large town",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "при́город"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "predméstʹje",
      "sense": "area on the periphery of a city or large town",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "предме́стье"
    },
    {
      "code": "sh",
      "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
      "sense": "area on the periphery of a city or large town",
      "tags": [
        "Cyrillic",
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "прѐдгра̄ђе"
    },
    {
      "code": "sh",
      "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
      "sense": "area on the periphery of a city or large town",
      "tags": [
        "Roman",
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "prèdgrāđe"
    },
    {
      "code": "sk",
      "lang": "Slovak",
      "sense": "area on the periphery of a city or large town",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "predmestie"
    },
    {
      "code": "sl",
      "lang": "Slovene",
      "sense": "area on the periphery of a city or large town",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "predmestje"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "area on the periphery of a city or large town",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ],
      "word": "afueras"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "area on the periphery of a city or large town",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "arrabal"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "area on the periphery of a city or large town",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "suburbio"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "area on the periphery of a city or large town",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "extrarradio"
    },
    {
      "code": "sw",
      "lang": "Swahili",
      "sense": "area on the periphery of a city or large town",
      "word": "kiunga"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "area on the periphery of a city or large town",
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ],
      "word": "förort"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "area on the periphery of a city or large town",
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ],
      "word": "förstad"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "english": "the hood",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "area on the periphery of a city or large town",
      "word": "orten"
    },
    {
      "code": "tl",
      "lang": "Tagalog",
      "sense": "area on the periphery of a city or large town",
      "word": "naik"
    },
    {
      "code": "tl",
      "lang": "Tagalog",
      "sense": "area on the periphery of a city or large town",
      "word": "kanugnog"
    },
    {
      "code": "tg",
      "lang": "Tajik",
      "roman": "atrofi šahr",
      "sense": "area on the periphery of a city or large town",
      "word": "атрофи шаҳр"
    },
    {
      "code": "tg",
      "lang": "Tajik",
      "roman": "beruni šahr",
      "sense": "area on the periphery of a city or large town",
      "word": "беруни шаҳр"
    },
    {
      "code": "th",
      "lang": "Thai",
      "roman": "chaan-mʉʉang",
      "sense": "area on the periphery of a city or large town",
      "word": "ชานเมือง"
    },
    {
      "code": "bo",
      "lang": "Tibetan",
      "roman": "nye skor grong tsho",
      "sense": "area on the periphery of a city or large town",
      "word": "ཉེ་སྐོར་གྲོང་ཚོ"
    },
    {
      "code": "bo",
      "lang": "Tibetan",
      "roman": "mtha' skor grong tsho",
      "sense": "area on the periphery of a city or large town",
      "word": "མཐའ་སྐོར་གྲོང་ཚོ"
    },
    {
      "code": "tr",
      "lang": "Turkish",
      "sense": "area on the periphery of a city or large town",
      "word": "varoş"
    },
    {
      "code": "tr",
      "lang": "Turkish",
      "sense": "area on the periphery of a city or large town",
      "word": "kenar mahalle"
    },
    {
      "code": "tr",
      "lang": "Turkish",
      "sense": "area on the periphery of a city or large town",
      "word": "banliyö"
    },
    {
      "code": "tr",
      "lang": "Turkish",
      "sense": "area on the periphery of a city or large town",
      "word": "yörekent"
    },
    {
      "code": "uk",
      "lang": "Ukrainian",
      "roman": "peredmístja",
      "sense": "area on the periphery of a city or large town",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "передмі́стя"
    },
    {
      "code": "uk",
      "lang": "Ukrainian",
      "roman": "prýhorod",
      "sense": "area on the periphery of a city or large town",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "при́город"
    },
    {
      "code": "vi",
      "lang": "Vietnamese",
      "sense": "area on the periphery of a city or large town",
      "word": "vùng ven đô"
    },
    {
      "code": "vi",
      "lang": "Vietnamese",
      "sense": "area on the periphery of a city or large town",
      "word": "ngoại thành"
    },
    {
      "code": "vi",
      "lang": "Vietnamese",
      "sense": "area on the periphery of a city or large town",
      "word": "ngoại ô"
    },
    {
      "code": "yi",
      "lang": "Yiddish",
      "roman": "forshtot",
      "sense": "area on the periphery of a city or large town",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "פֿאָרשטאָט"
    },
    {
      "code": "ar",
      "lang": "Arabic",
      "roman": "ḥayy",
      "sense": "Australian, British English, Irish English, New Zealand English: any subdivision of a conurbation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "حَيّ"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "sense": "Australian, British English, Irish English, New Zealand English: any subdivision of a conurbation",
      "word": "區"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "qū",
      "sense": "Australian, British English, Irish English, New Zealand English: any subdivision of a conurbation",
      "word": "区"
    },
    {
      "code": "da",
      "lang": "Danish",
      "sense": "Australian, British English, Irish English, New Zealand English: any subdivision of a conurbation",
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ],
      "word": "bydel"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "Australian, British English, Irish English, New Zealand English: any subdivision of a conurbation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "stadsdeel"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "Australian, British English, Irish English, New Zealand English: any subdivision of a conurbation",
      "word": "district"
    },
    {
      "code": "eo",
      "lang": "Esperanto",
      "sense": "Australian, British English, Irish English, New Zealand English: any subdivision of a conurbation",
      "word": "kvartalo"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "Australian, British English, Irish English, New Zealand English: any subdivision of a conurbation",
      "word": "kaupunginosa"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "Australian, British English, Irish English, New Zealand English: any subdivision of a conurbation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "arrondissement"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "Australian, British English, Irish English, New Zealand English: any subdivision of a conurbation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Stadtteil"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "Australian, British English, Irish English, New Zealand English: any subdivision of a conurbation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Bezirk"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "Australian, British English, Irish English, New Zealand English: any subdivision of a conurbation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Stadtbezirk"
    },
    {
      "code": "grc",
      "lang": "Ancient Greek",
      "roman": "ámphodon",
      "sense": "Australian, British English, Irish English, New Zealand English: any subdivision of a conurbation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "ἄμφοδον"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "Australian, British English, Irish English, New Zealand English: any subdivision of a conurbation",
      "word": "kerület"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "Australian, British English, Irish English, New Zealand English: any subdivision of a conurbation",
      "word": "városrész"
    },
    {
      "code": "ga",
      "lang": "Irish",
      "sense": "Australian, British English, Irish English, New Zealand English: any subdivision of a conurbation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "barda"
    },
    {
      "code": "ga",
      "lang": "Irish",
      "sense": "Australian, British English, Irish English, New Zealand English: any subdivision of a conurbation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "barda cathrach"
    },
    {
      "alt": "ちく",
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "chiku",
      "sense": "Australian, British English, Irish English, New Zealand English: any subdivision of a conurbation",
      "word": "地区"
    },
    {
      "alt": "く",
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "ku",
      "sense": "Australian, British English, Irish English, New Zealand English: any subdivision of a conurbation",
      "word": "区"
    },
    {
      "code": "km",
      "lang": "Khmer",
      "roman": "kʰang",
      "sense": "Australian, British English, Irish English, New Zealand English: any subdivision of a conurbation",
      "word": "ខាង"
    },
    {
      "code": "km",
      "lang": "Khmer",
      "roman": "sɑngkat",
      "sense": "Australian, British English, Irish English, New Zealand English: any subdivision of a conurbation",
      "word": "សង្កាត់"
    },
    {
      "code": "ko",
      "lang": "Korean",
      "roman": "gu",
      "sense": "Australian, British English, Irish English, New Zealand English: any subdivision of a conurbation",
      "word": "구"
    },
    {
      "code": "mk",
      "lang": "Macedonian",
      "roman": "náselba",
      "sense": "Australian, British English, Irish English, New Zealand English: any subdivision of a conurbation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "на́селба"
    },
    {
      "code": "mk",
      "lang": "Macedonian",
      "roman": "reón",
      "sense": "Australian, British English, Irish English, New Zealand English: any subdivision of a conurbation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "рео́н"
    },
    {
      "code": "nb",
      "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
      "sense": "Australian, British English, Irish English, New Zealand English: any subdivision of a conurbation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "bydel"
    },
    {
      "code": "nn",
      "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
      "sense": "Australian, British English, Irish English, New Zealand English: any subdivision of a conurbation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "bydel"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "Australian, British English, Irish English, New Zealand English: any subdivision of a conurbation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "okręg"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "Australian, British English, Irish English, New Zealand English: any subdivision of a conurbation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "dzielnica"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "Australian, British English, Irish English, New Zealand English: any subdivision of a conurbation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "freguesia"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "ókrug",
      "sense": "Australian, British English, Irish English, New Zealand English: any subdivision of a conurbation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "о́круг"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "rajón",
      "sense": "Australian, British English, Irish English, New Zealand English: any subdivision of a conurbation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "райо́н"
    },
    {
      "code": "tr",
      "lang": "Turkish",
      "sense": "Australian, British English, Irish English, New Zealand English: any subdivision of a conurbation",
      "word": "mahalle"
    },
    {
      "code": "tr",
      "lang": "Turkish",
      "sense": "Australian, British English, Irish English, New Zealand English: any subdivision of a conurbation",
      "word": "semt"
    },
    {
      "code": "tr",
      "lang": "Turkish",
      "sense": "Australian, British English, Irish English, New Zealand English: any subdivision of a conurbation",
      "word": "bölge"
    },
    {
      "code": "vi",
      "lang": "Vietnamese",
      "sense": "Australian, British English, Irish English, New Zealand English: any subdivision of a conurbation",
      "word": "phường"
    }
  ],
  "word": "suburb"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.