"faubourg" meaning in French

See faubourg in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /fo.buʁ/ Audio: LL-Q150 (fra)-WikiLucas00-faubourg.wav Forms: faubourgs [plural]
Etymology: From Old French fors bourg (“settlement outside the ramparts”), from Old French fors (“outside”) + bourg (“town”). Alternatively it may be from faux-bourg ("false borough") which isn't attested until the 15th century (later than fors bourg) but is found in 1380 in Latin as falsus burgus. Possibly a corruption of Middle High German phâlburgere (“burghers of the pale”) (also spelt falborgere) as in a person living outside the city walls but inside the palisades. An 18th century French translation of an Old French charter of 1365 speaks of 'des faux bourgeois dits en allemand Pfalbourguers' which evidences the possibility it evolved from phalburgensis or a corrupt translation faux bourgeois. Etymology templates: {{uder|fr|fro|fors bourg||settlement outside the ramparts}} Old French fors bourg (“settlement outside the ramparts”), {{uder|fr|gmh|phâlburgere||burghers of the pale}} Middle High German phâlburgere (“burghers of the pale”) Head templates: {{fr-noun|m}} faubourg m (plural faubourgs)
  1. suburb Tags: masculine
    Sense id: en-faubourg-fr-noun-xHpY4Sk3 Categories (other): French entries with incorrect language header, French undefined derivations, Pages with 2 entries

Inflected forms

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  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
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          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "faubourg",
            "bor": "1"
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          "expansion": "→ English: faubourg",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ English: faubourg"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "fors bourg",
        "4": "",
        "5": "settlement outside the ramparts"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French fors bourg (“settlement outside the ramparts”)",
      "name": "uder"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "gmh",
        "3": "phâlburgere",
        "4": "",
        "5": "burghers of the pale"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle High German phâlburgere (“burghers of the pale”)",
      "name": "uder"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old French fors bourg (“settlement outside the ramparts”), from Old French fors (“outside”) + bourg (“town”). Alternatively it may be from faux-bourg (\"false borough\") which isn't attested until the 15th century (later than fors bourg) but is found in 1380 in Latin as falsus burgus. Possibly a corruption of Middle High German phâlburgere (“burghers of the pale”) (also spelt falborgere) as in a person living outside the city walls but inside the palisades. An 18th century French translation of an Old French charter of 1365 speaks of 'des faux bourgeois dits en allemand Pfalbourguers' which evidences the possibility it evolved from phalburgensis or a corrupt translation faux bourgeois.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "faubourgs",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "faubourg m (plural faubourgs)",
      "name": "fr-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
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      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "French entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "French undefined derivations",
          "parents": [
            "Undefined derivations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
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      ],
      "glosses": [
        "suburb"
      ],
      "id": "en-faubourg-fr-noun-xHpY4Sk3",
      "links": [
        [
          "suburb",
          "suburb"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/fo.buʁ/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-WikiLucas00-faubourg.wav",
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    }
  ],
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}
{
  "descendants": [
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      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "faubourg",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ English: faubourg",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ English: faubourg"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "fors bourg",
        "4": "",
        "5": "settlement outside the ramparts"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French fors bourg (“settlement outside the ramparts”)",
      "name": "uder"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "gmh",
        "3": "phâlburgere",
        "4": "",
        "5": "burghers of the pale"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle High German phâlburgere (“burghers of the pale”)",
      "name": "uder"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old French fors bourg (“settlement outside the ramparts”), from Old French fors (“outside”) + bourg (“town”). Alternatively it may be from faux-bourg (\"false borough\") which isn't attested until the 15th century (later than fors bourg) but is found in 1380 in Latin as falsus burgus. Possibly a corruption of Middle High German phâlburgere (“burghers of the pale”) (also spelt falborgere) as in a person living outside the city walls but inside the palisades. An 18th century French translation of an Old French charter of 1365 speaks of 'des faux bourgeois dits en allemand Pfalbourguers' which evidences the possibility it evolved from phalburgensis or a corrupt translation faux bourgeois.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "faubourgs",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "faubourg m (plural faubourgs)",
      "name": "fr-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "French 2-syllable words",
        "French countable nouns",
        "French entries with incorrect language header",
        "French lemmas",
        "French masculine nouns",
        "French nouns",
        "French terms derived from Middle High German",
        "French terms derived from Old French",
        "French terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "French undefined derivations",
        "Pages with 2 entries"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "suburb"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "suburb",
          "suburb"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/fo.buʁ/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-WikiLucas00-faubourg.wav",
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      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/59/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-WikiLucas00-faubourg.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-WikiLucas00-faubourg.wav.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "faubourg"
}

Download raw JSONL data for faubourg meaning in French (2.4kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable French dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-09-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-08-20 using wiktextract (8e41825 and f99c758). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.