See soporific on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for soporific meaning in All languages combined (24.3kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
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"2": "itc-pro",
"3": "ine-pro"
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"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
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{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fr",
"3": "soporifique"
},
"expansion": "French soporifique",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "sopor",
"t": "deep sleep"
},
"expansion": "Latin sopor (“deep sleep”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "stupor"
},
"expansion": "stupor",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From French soporifique, from Latin sopor (“deep sleep”). Unrelated to stupor (distinct in Proto-Indo-European).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "soporifics",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "soporific (plural soporifics)",
"name": "en-noun"
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],
"hyphenation": [
"so‧po‧ri‧fic"
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Pharmaceutical drugs",
"orig": "en:Pharmaceutical drugs",
"parents": [
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{
"_dis": "45 14 37 4",
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],
"examples": [
{
"text": "The doctor prescribed a soporific to help the patient sleep.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"ref": "2022 January 27, Derek Thompson, “Can Medieval Sleeping Habits Fix America’s Insomnia?”, in The Atlantic",
"text": "And ancient soporifics—such as poisonous leaves and various opiate concoctions—were roughly as likely to kill you as they were to induce REM.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Something inducing sleep, especially a drug."
],
"id": "en-soporific-en-noun-TIav-YcF",
"links": [
[
"pharmacology",
"pharmacology"
],
[
"inducing",
"induce"
],
[
"sleep",
"sleep"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(pharmacology) Something inducing sleep, especially a drug."
],
"topics": [
"medicine",
"pharmacology",
"sciences"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "92 8",
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "munawwim",
"sense": "sleep inducing agent",
"word": "مُنَوِّم"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 8",
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "kʻnaber",
"sense": "sleep inducing agent",
"word": "քնաբեր"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 8",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "prispivatelno",
"sense": "sleep inducing agent",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "приспивателно"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 8",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "sleep inducing agent",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "somnífer"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 8",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "sleep inducing agent",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "hipnòtic"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 8",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "sleep inducing agent",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "soforífic"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 8",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "sleep inducing agent",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "narcòtic"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 8",
"code": "nan-hbl",
"lang": "Chinese",
"sense": "sleep inducing agent",
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "愛睏藥仔"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 8",
"code": "nan-hbl",
"lang": "Chinese",
"roman": "zh-min-nan",
"sense": "sleep inducing agent",
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "爱困药仔"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 8",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "sleep inducing agent",
"word": "催眠藥"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 8",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "cuīmiányào",
"sense": "sleep inducing agent",
"word": "催眠药"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 8",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "sleep inducing agent",
"word": "安眠藥"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 8",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "ānmiányào",
"sense": "sleep inducing agent",
"word": "安眠药"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 8",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "sleep inducing agent",
"word": "催眠劑"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 8",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "cuīmiánjì",
"sense": "sleep inducing agent",
"word": "催眠剂"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 8",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "sleep inducing agent",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "uspávadlo"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 8",
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "sleep inducing agent",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "sovemiddel"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 8",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "sleep inducing agent",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "soporatief"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 8",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "sleep inducing agent",
"word": "slaapmiddel"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 8",
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "sleep inducing agent",
"word": "dormigilo"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 8",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "sleep inducing agent",
"word": "unilääke"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 8",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "sleep inducing agent",
"word": "somnifère"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 8",
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "saʒile sašualeba",
"sense": "sleep inducing agent",
"word": "საძილე საშუალება"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 8",
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "saʒile ṗreṗaraṭi",
"sense": "sleep inducing agent",
"word": "საძილე პრეპარატი"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 8",
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "saʒile nivtiereba",
"sense": "sleep inducing agent",
"word": "საძილე ნივთიერება"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 8",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "sleep inducing agent",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Schlafmittel"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 8",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "ypnotikó",
"sense": "sleep inducing agent",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "υπνωτικό"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 8",
"code": "kl",
"lang": "Greenlandic",
"sense": "sleep inducing agent",
"word": "sininnartoq"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 8",
"code": "ia",
"lang": "Interlingua",
"sense": "sleep inducing agent",
"word": "soporifico"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 8",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "sleep inducing agent",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "sonnifero"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 8",
"alt": "睡眠劑",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "sumyeonje",
"sense": "sleep inducing agent",
"word": "수면제"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 8",
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "sleep inducing agent",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "sopor"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 8",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "sleep inducing agent",
"word": "mea whakamoe"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 8",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "sleep inducing agent",
"word": "rongoā whakamoe"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 8",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "sleep inducing agent",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "środek nasenny"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 8",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "sleep inducing agent",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "soporífero"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 8",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "sleep inducing agent",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "soporífico"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 8",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "snotvórnoje",
"sense": "sleep inducing agent",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "снотво́рное"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 8",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "sleep inducing agent",
"word": "somnífero"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 8",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "sleep inducing agent",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "sömnmedel"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 8",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "snodíjne",
"sense": "sleep inducing agent",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "сноді́йне"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 8",
"alt": "𧆄㬳",
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "sleep inducing agent",
"word": "thuốc ngủ"
}
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Something boring or dull."
],
"id": "en-soporific-en-noun-lkKn2hLt",
"links": [
[
"boring",
"boring"
],
[
"dull",
"dull"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figuratively) Something boring or dull."
],
"tags": [
"figuratively"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˌsɒp.əˈɹɪf.ɪk/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˌsəʊ.pəˈɹɪf.ɪk/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˌsɑp.əˈɹɪf.ɪk/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˌsoʊ.pəˈɹɪf.ɪk/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɪfɪk"
},
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"tags": [
"Southern-England"
],
"text": "Audio (Southern England)"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"obsolete"
],
"word": "soporifick"
}
],
"word": "soporific"
}
{
"antonyms": [
{
"source": "Thesaurus:soporific",
"word": "arousing"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:soporific",
"word": "enlivening"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:soporific",
"word": "invigorating"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:soporific",
"word": "provocative"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:soporific",
"word": "rousing"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:soporific",
"word": "stimulating"
}
],
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"etymology_text": "From French soporifique, from Latin sopor (“deep sleep”). Unrelated to stupor (distinct in Proto-Indo-European).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "more soporific",
"tags": [
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]
},
{
"form": "most soporific",
"tags": [
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}
],
"head_templates": [
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"args": {},
"expansion": "soporific (comparative more soporific, superlative most soporific)",
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],
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],
"hyponyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:soporific",
"word": "wearisome"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "adj",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:soporific",
"word": "sleep inducer"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Pharmaceutical effects",
"orig": "en:Pharmaceutical effects",
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{
"_dis": "39 26 26 8",
"kind": "topical",
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"name": "Sleep",
"orig": "en:Sleep",
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],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1909, Beatrix Potter, The Tale of The Flopsy Bunnies",
"text": "It is said that the effect of eating too much lettuce is “soporific.” I have never felt sleepy after eating lettuces; but then I am not a rabbit. They certainly had a very soporific effect upon the Flopsy Bunnies!",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "1961 July, Cecil J. Allen, “Locomotive Running Past and Present”, in Trains Illustrated, page 401",
"text": "I should imagine that the smooth riding and the quietness of the diesel or electric cab, coupled with the effect on the eyes of endless successions of sleepers disappearing from sight immediately under the driver's eyes, might in time have a soporific effect, so that the company of a second man, who can assist in signal observations when he is not at work in the engine cab, seems highly desirable in such conditions.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Tending to induce sleep."
],
"id": "en-soporific-en-adj-LgcIKkvV",
"links": [
[
"pharmacology",
"pharmacology"
],
[
"induce",
"induce"
],
[
"sleep",
"sleep"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(pharmacology) Tending to induce sleep."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "soporific"
}
],
"topics": [
"medicine",
"pharmacology",
"sciences"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "98 2",
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "munawwim",
"sense": "tending to induce sleep",
"word": "مُنَوِّم"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 2",
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "kʻnaber",
"sense": "tending to induce sleep",
"word": "քնաբեր"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 2",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "prispivatelen",
"sense": "tending to induce sleep",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "приспивателен"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 2",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "sǎnotvoren",
"sense": "tending to induce sleep",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "сънотворен"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 2",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "tending to induce sleep",
"word": "soporífer"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 2",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "tending to induce sleep",
"word": "soporífic"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 2",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "tending to induce sleep",
"word": "narcòtic"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 2",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "tending to induce sleep",
"word": "somnífer"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 2",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "tending to induce sleep",
"word": "hipnòtic"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 2",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "cuīmián de",
"sense": "tending to induce sleep",
"word": "催眠的"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 2",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "tending to induce sleep",
"word": "uspávající"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 2",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "tending to induce sleep",
"word": "soporatief"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 2",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "tending to induce sleep",
"word": "slaapverwekkend"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 2",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "tending to induce sleep",
"word": "unettava"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 2",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "tending to induce sleep",
"word": "soporifique"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 2",
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "ʒilis momgvreli",
"sense": "tending to induce sleep",
"word": "ძილის მომგვრელი"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 2",
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "damaʒinebeli",
"sense": "tending to induce sleep",
"word": "დამაძინებელი"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 2",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "tending to induce sleep",
"word": "einschläfernd"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 2",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "ypnotikós",
"sense": "tending to induce sleep",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "υπνωτικός"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 2",
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "hupnōtikós",
"sense": "tending to induce sleep",
"word": "ὑπνωτικός"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 2",
"code": "ia",
"lang": "Interlingua",
"sense": "tending to induce sleep",
"word": "soporific"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 2",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "tending to induce sleep",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "soporifero"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 2",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "tending to induce sleep",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "addormentativo"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 2",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "tending to induce sleep",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "addormentatore"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 2",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "jami oge haneun",
"sense": "tending to induce sleep",
"word": "잠이 오게 하는"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 2",
"code": "kmr",
"lang": "Northern Kurdish",
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"word": "xewîner"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 2",
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"word": "somnifer"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 2",
"code": "la",
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"word": "somnificus"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 2",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "tending to induce sleep",
"word": "rongoā whakamoe"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 2",
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "xâb-âvar",
"sense": "tending to induce sleep",
"word": "خوابآور"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 2",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "tending to induce sleep",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "soporífero"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 2",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "tending to induce sleep",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "soporífico"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 2",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "usypljajuščij",
"sense": "tending to induce sleep",
"word": "усыпляющий"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 2",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "navevajuščij son",
"sense": "tending to induce sleep",
"word": "навевающий сон"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 2",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "vvodjaščij v son",
"sense": "tending to induce sleep",
"word": "вводящий в сон"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 2",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "snotvórnyj",
"sense": "tending to induce sleep",
"word": "снотво́рный"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 2",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "ubajúkivajuščij",
"sense": "tending to induce sleep",
"word": "убаю́кивающий"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 2",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "tending to induce sleep",
"word": "soporífico"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 2",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "tending to induce sleep",
"word": "somnífero"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 2",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "tending to induce sleep",
"word": "sövande"
}
]
},
{
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{
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{
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"type": "example"
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{
"ref": "2019 December 2, Fiona Harvey, “Climate crisis: what is COP and can it save the world?”, in The Guardian",
"text": "COP stands for conference of the parties under the UNFCCC, and the annual meetings have swung between fractious and soporific, interspersed with moments of high drama and the occasional triumph (the Paris agreement in 2015) and disaster (Copenhagen in 2009).",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
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{
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}
],
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"ipa": "/ˌsɒp.əˈɹɪf.ɪk/",
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]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˌsəʊ.pəˈɹɪf.ɪk/",
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]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˌsɑp.əˈɹɪf.ɪk/",
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},
{
"ipa": "/ˌsoʊ.pəˈɹɪf.ɪk/",
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],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
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],
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"_dis1": "0 0",
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"_dis1": "0 0",
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{
"_dis1": "0 0",
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{
"_dis1": "0 0",
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{
"_dis1": "0 0",
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{
"_dis1": "0 0",
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{
"_dis1": "0 0",
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{
"_dis1": "0 0",
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"_dis1": "0 0",
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"_dis1": "0 0",
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"_dis1": "0 0",
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{
"_dis1": "0 0",
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{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:soporific",
"word": "tranquilizing"
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{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:soporific",
"word": "vapid"
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"ipa": "/ˌsɑp.əˈɹɪf.ɪk/",
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{
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"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-soporific.wav",
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"translations": [
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "munawwim",
"sense": "sleep inducing agent",
"word": "مُنَوِّم"
},
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "kʻnaber",
"sense": "sleep inducing agent",
"word": "քնաբեր"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "prispivatelno",
"sense": "sleep inducing agent",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "приспивателно"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "sleep inducing agent",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "somnífer"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "sleep inducing agent",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "hipnòtic"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "sleep inducing agent",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "soforífic"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "sleep inducing agent",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "narcòtic"
},
{
"code": "nan-hbl",
"lang": "Chinese",
"sense": "sleep inducing agent",
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "愛睏藥仔"
},
{
"code": "nan-hbl",
"lang": "Chinese",
"roman": "zh-min-nan",
"sense": "sleep inducing agent",
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "爱困药仔"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "sleep inducing agent",
"word": "催眠藥"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "cuīmiányào",
"sense": "sleep inducing agent",
"word": "催眠药"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "sleep inducing agent",
"word": "安眠藥"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "ānmiányào",
"sense": "sleep inducing agent",
"word": "安眠药"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "sleep inducing agent",
"word": "催眠劑"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "cuīmiánjì",
"sense": "sleep inducing agent",
"word": "催眠剂"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "sleep inducing agent",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "uspávadlo"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "sleep inducing agent",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "sovemiddel"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "sleep inducing agent",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "soporatief"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "sleep inducing agent",
"word": "slaapmiddel"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "sleep inducing agent",
"word": "dormigilo"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "sleep inducing agent",
"word": "unilääke"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "sleep inducing agent",
"word": "somnifère"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "saʒile sašualeba",
"sense": "sleep inducing agent",
"word": "საძილე საშუალება"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "saʒile ṗreṗaraṭi",
"sense": "sleep inducing agent",
"word": "საძილე პრეპარატი"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "saʒile nivtiereba",
"sense": "sleep inducing agent",
"word": "საძილე ნივთიერება"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "sleep inducing agent",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Schlafmittel"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "ypnotikó",
"sense": "sleep inducing agent",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "υπνωτικό"
},
{
"code": "kl",
"lang": "Greenlandic",
"sense": "sleep inducing agent",
"word": "sininnartoq"
},
{
"code": "ia",
"lang": "Interlingua",
"sense": "sleep inducing agent",
"word": "soporifico"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "sleep inducing agent",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "sonnifero"
},
{
"alt": "睡眠劑",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "sumyeonje",
"sense": "sleep inducing agent",
"word": "수면제"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "sleep inducing agent",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "sopor"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "sleep inducing agent",
"word": "mea whakamoe"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "sleep inducing agent",
"word": "rongoā whakamoe"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "sleep inducing agent",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "środek nasenny"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "sleep inducing agent",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "soporífero"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "sleep inducing agent",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "soporífico"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "snotvórnoje",
"sense": "sleep inducing agent",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "снотво́рное"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "sleep inducing agent",
"word": "somnífero"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "sleep inducing agent",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "sömnmedel"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "snodíjne",
"sense": "sleep inducing agent",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "сноді́йне"
},
{
"alt": "𧆄㬳",
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "sleep inducing agent",
"word": "thuốc ngủ"
}
],
"word": "soporific"
}
{
"antonyms": [
{
"source": "Thesaurus:soporific",
"word": "arousing"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:soporific",
"word": "enlivening"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:soporific",
"word": "invigorating"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:soporific",
"word": "provocative"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:soporific",
"word": "rousing"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:soporific",
"word": "stimulating"
}
],
"categories": [
"English 4-syllable words",
"English adjectives",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from French",
"English terms derived from Latin",
"English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"English terms derived from Proto-Italic",
"English terms suffixed with -ific",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with audio links",
"Rhymes:English/ɪfɪk",
"Rhymes:English/ɪfɪk/4 syllables",
"en:Pharmaceutical drugs",
"en:Sleep"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "itc-pro",
"3": "ine-pro"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fr",
"3": "soporifique"
},
"expansion": "French soporifique",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "sopor",
"t": "deep sleep"
},
"expansion": "Latin sopor (“deep sleep”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "stupor"
},
"expansion": "stupor",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From French soporifique, from Latin sopor (“deep sleep”). Unrelated to stupor (distinct in Proto-Indo-European).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "more soporific",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "most soporific",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "soporific (comparative more soporific, superlative most soporific)",
"name": "en-adj"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"so‧po‧ri‧fic"
],
"hyponyms": [
{
"source": "Thesaurus:soporific",
"word": "wearisome"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "adj",
"related": [
{
"source": "Thesaurus:soporific",
"word": "sleep inducer"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations",
"Quotation templates to be cleaned",
"en:Pharmaceutical effects"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1909, Beatrix Potter, The Tale of The Flopsy Bunnies",
"text": "It is said that the effect of eating too much lettuce is “soporific.” I have never felt sleepy after eating lettuces; but then I am not a rabbit. They certainly had a very soporific effect upon the Flopsy Bunnies!",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "1961 July, Cecil J. Allen, “Locomotive Running Past and Present”, in Trains Illustrated, page 401",
"text": "I should imagine that the smooth riding and the quietness of the diesel or electric cab, coupled with the effect on the eyes of endless successions of sleepers disappearing from sight immediately under the driver's eyes, might in time have a soporific effect, so that the company of a second man, who can assist in signal observations when he is not at work in the engine cab, seems highly desirable in such conditions.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Tending to induce sleep."
],
"links": [
[
"pharmacology",
"pharmacology"
],
[
"induce",
"induce"
],
[
"sleep",
"sleep"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(pharmacology) Tending to induce sleep."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "soporific"
}
],
"topics": [
"medicine",
"pharmacology",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations",
"English terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "The professor delivered a soporific lecture.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"ref": "2019 December 2, Fiona Harvey, “Climate crisis: what is COP and can it save the world?”, in The Guardian",
"text": "COP stands for conference of the parties under the UNFCCC, and the annual meetings have swung between fractious and soporific, interspersed with moments of high drama and the occasional triumph (the Paris agreement in 2015) and disaster (Copenhagen in 2009).",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Boring, dull."
],
"links": [
[
"Boring",
"boring"
],
[
"dull",
"dull"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figuratively) Boring, dull."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "boring"
}
],
"tags": [
"figuratively"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˌsɒp.əˈɹɪf.ɪk/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˌsəʊ.pəˈɹɪf.ɪk/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˌsɑp.əˈɹɪf.ɪk/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˌsoʊ.pəˈɹɪf.ɪk/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɪfɪk"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-soporific.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/35/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-soporific.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-soporific.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/35/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-soporific.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-soporific.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"Southern-England"
],
"text": "Audio (Southern England)"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"obsolete"
],
"word": "soporifick"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:soporific",
"word": "dormitive"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:soporific",
"word": "hypnic"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:soporific",
"word": "hypnotic"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:soporific",
"word": "slumberous"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:soporific",
"word": "somniferous"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:soporific",
"word": "somnific"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:soporific",
"word": "somnolent"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:soporific",
"tags": [
"archaic"
],
"word": "soporiferous"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:soporific",
"word": "soporific"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:soporific",
"word": "soporous"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:soporific",
"word": "stupefacient"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:soporific",
"word": "stupefactive"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:soporific",
"word": "tranquilizing"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:soporific",
"word": "vapid"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "munawwim",
"sense": "tending to induce sleep",
"word": "مُنَوِّم"
},
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "kʻnaber",
"sense": "tending to induce sleep",
"word": "քնաբեր"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "prispivatelen",
"sense": "tending to induce sleep",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "приспивателен"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "sǎnotvoren",
"sense": "tending to induce sleep",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "сънотворен"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "tending to induce sleep",
"word": "soporífer"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "tending to induce sleep",
"word": "soporífic"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "tending to induce sleep",
"word": "narcòtic"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "tending to induce sleep",
"word": "somnífer"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "tending to induce sleep",
"word": "hipnòtic"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "cuīmián de",
"sense": "tending to induce sleep",
"word": "催眠的"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "tending to induce sleep",
"word": "uspávající"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "tending to induce sleep",
"word": "soporatief"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "tending to induce sleep",
"word": "slaapverwekkend"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "tending to induce sleep",
"word": "unettava"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "tending to induce sleep",
"word": "soporifique"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "ʒilis momgvreli",
"sense": "tending to induce sleep",
"word": "ძილის მომგვრელი"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "damaʒinebeli",
"sense": "tending to induce sleep",
"word": "დამაძინებელი"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "tending to induce sleep",
"word": "einschläfernd"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "ypnotikós",
"sense": "tending to induce sleep",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "υπνωτικός"
},
{
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "hupnōtikós",
"sense": "tending to induce sleep",
"word": "ὑπνωτικός"
},
{
"code": "ia",
"lang": "Interlingua",
"sense": "tending to induce sleep",
"word": "soporific"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "tending to induce sleep",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "soporifero"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "tending to induce sleep",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "addormentativo"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "tending to induce sleep",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "addormentatore"
},
{
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "jami oge haneun",
"sense": "tending to induce sleep",
"word": "잠이 오게 하는"
},
{
"code": "kmr",
"lang": "Northern Kurdish",
"sense": "tending to induce sleep",
"word": "xewîner"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "tending to induce sleep",
"word": "somnifer"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "tending to induce sleep",
"word": "somnificus"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "tending to induce sleep",
"word": "rongoā whakamoe"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "xâb-âvar",
"sense": "tending to induce sleep",
"word": "خوابآور"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "tending to induce sleep",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "soporífero"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "tending to induce sleep",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "soporífico"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "usypljajuščij",
"sense": "tending to induce sleep",
"word": "усыпляющий"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "navevajuščij son",
"sense": "tending to induce sleep",
"word": "навевающий сон"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "vvodjaščij v son",
"sense": "tending to induce sleep",
"word": "вводящий в сон"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "snotvórnyj",
"sense": "tending to induce sleep",
"word": "снотво́рный"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "ubajúkivajuščij",
"sense": "tending to induce sleep",
"word": "убаю́кивающий"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "tending to induce sleep",
"word": "soporífico"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "tending to induce sleep",
"word": "somnífero"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "tending to induce sleep",
"word": "sövande"
}
],
"word": "soporific"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "loanword",
"2": "Borrowed"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "fr",
"3": "soporifique",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "French soporifique",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "fr",
"3": "soporifique"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from French soporifique",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from French soporifique.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "soporifică",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "soporifici",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "soporifice",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ro-adj-4",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "soporific",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "soporifică",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
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"feminine",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "soporifici",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "soporifice",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"indefinite",
"neuter",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "soporificul",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "soporifica",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "soporificii",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "soporificele",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"feminine",
"neuter",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "soporific",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "soporifice",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "soporifici",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "soporifice",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "soporificului",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"genitive",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "soporificei",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "soporificelor",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"genitive",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "soporificilor",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"feminine",
"genitive",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "4"
},
"expansion": "soporific m or n (feminine singular soporifică, masculine plural soporifici, feminine and neuter plural soporifice)",
"name": "ro-adj"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "soporific",
"10": "soporificei",
"11": "soporificelor",
"12": "soporificilor",
"2": "soporifică",
"3": "soporifici",
"4": "soporifice",
"5": "soporificul",
"6": "soporifica",
"7": "soporificii",
"8": "soporificele",
"9": "soporificului"
},
"name": "ro-decl-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Romanian adjectives",
"Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
"Romanian lemmas",
"Romanian terms borrowed from French",
"Romanian terms derived from French",
"Romanian terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"glosses": [
"soporific"
],
"links": [
[
"soporific",
"soporific#English"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "somnifer"
},
{
"word": "soporifer"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"neuter"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/so.poˈri.fik/"
}
],
"word": "soporific"
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/2013",
"msg": "more than one value in \"roman\": ài-khùn-io̍h-á vs. zh-min-nan",
"path": [
"soporific"
],
"section": "English",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "soporific",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.