"monotonous" meaning in All languages combined

See monotonous on Wiktionary

Adjective [English]

IPA: /məˈnɒtənəs/ [Received-Pronunciation], /məˈnɑtənəs/ [General-American] Audio: LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-monotonous.wav Forms: more monotonous [comparative], most monotonous [superlative]
enPR: mə-nŏtʹən-əs [Received-Pronunciation], mə-nŏtʹən-əs [General-American] Etymology: From monotone + -ous. Etymology templates: {{suffix|en|monotone|ous}} monotone + -ous Head templates: {{en-adj}} monotonous (comparative more monotonous, superlative most monotonous)
  1. Having an unvarying pitch or tone. Synonyms: level, monotone, monotonic Translations (having an unvarying tone or pitch): μονότονος (monótonos) (Ancient Greek), монотонен (monotonen) (Bulgarian), еднообразен (ednoobrazen) (Bulgarian), monòton (Catalan), monotónní (Czech), enstonig (Danish), monoton (Danish), monotoon (Dutch), eentonig (Dutch), unutona (Esperanto), yksitoikkoinen (Finnish), monotoninen (Finnish), monótono (Galician), monoton (German), μονότονος (monótonos) (Greek), מונוטוני (monotóni) (Hebrew), egyhangú (Hungarian), monoton (Hungarian), aontonach (note: of speech) (Irish), monocorde (Italian), 単調な (tanchō na) (Japanese), мо́нотон (mónoton) (Macedonian), едноо́бразен (ednoóbrazen) (Macedonian), едно́личен (ednóličen) (Macedonian), е́днолик (édnolik) (Macedonian), monotonny (Polish), monótono (Portuguese), моното́нный (monotónnyj) (Russian), однозву́чный (odnozvúčnyj) (Russian), одното́нный (odnotónnyj) (Russian), aon-ghuthach (Scottish Gaelic), monótono (Spanish), entonig (Swedish), monoton (Swedish), tekdüze (Turkish)
    Sense id: en-monotonous-en-adj-tWzL9FA2 Disambiguation of 'having an unvarying tone or pitch': 73 27
  2. Tedious, repetitious, or lacking in variety. Synonyms: samely, routine, repetitive, steady Translations (tedious, repetitious or lacking in variety): مُمِلّ (mumill) (Arabic), скучен (skučen) (Bulgarian), monòton (Catalan), puol (Cebuano), sumo (Cebuano), sum-ol (Cebuano), 單調 (Chinese Mandarin), 单调 (dāndiào) (Chinese Mandarin), monotónní (Czech), neměnný (Czech), ztrnulý (Czech), fádní (Czech), jednotvárný (Czech), nudný (Czech), ensformig (Danish), monoton (Danish), monotoon (Dutch), eentonig (Dutch), saai (Dutch), monotona (Esperanto), yksitoikkoinen (Finnish), monotoninen (Finnish), pitkäveteinen (Finnish), pitkäpiimäinen (Finnish), ikävystyttävä (Finnish), kyllästyttävä (Finnish), monótono (Galician), monoton (German), eintönig (German), abwechslungslos (German), ανιαρός (aniarós) (Greek), egyhangú (Hungarian), monoton (Hungarian), monotono (Italian), 単調な (tanchō na) (Japanese), до́саден (dósaden) (Macedonian), здо́девен (zdódeven) (Macedonian), monótono (Portuguese), моното́нный (monotónnyj) (Russian), однообра́зный (odnoobráznyj) (Russian), ску́чный (skúčnyj) (Russian), monótono (Spanish), enformig (Swedish), tekdüze (Turkish)
    Sense id: en-monotonous-en-adj-~Eu12tfh Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, English terms suffixed with -ous, Entries with translation boxes, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Terms with Ancient Greek translations, Terms with Arabic translations, Terms with Bulgarian translations, Terms with Catalan translations, Terms with Cebuano translations, Terms with Czech translations, Terms with Danish translations, Terms with Dutch translations, Terms with Esperanto translations, Terms with Finnish translations, Terms with French translations, Terms with Galician translations, Terms with German translations, Terms with Greek translations, Terms with Hebrew translations, Terms with Hungarian translations, Terms with Irish translations, Terms with Italian translations, Terms with Japanese translations, Terms with Korean translations, Terms with Latin translations, Terms with Macedonian translations, Terms with Mandarin translations, Terms with Polish translations, Terms with Portuguese translations, Terms with Russian translations, Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations, Terms with Spanish translations, Terms with Swedish translations, Terms with Turkish translations Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 6 94 Disambiguation of English terms suffixed with -ous: 9 91 Disambiguation of Entries with translation boxes: 6 94 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 8 92 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 4 96 Disambiguation of Terms with Ancient Greek translations: 18 82 Disambiguation of Terms with Arabic translations: 10 90 Disambiguation of Terms with Bulgarian translations: 9 91 Disambiguation of Terms with Catalan translations: 10 90 Disambiguation of Terms with Cebuano translations: 10 90 Disambiguation of Terms with Czech translations: 12 88 Disambiguation of Terms with Danish translations: 5 95 Disambiguation of Terms with Dutch translations: 9 91 Disambiguation of Terms with Esperanto translations: 6 94 Disambiguation of Terms with Finnish translations: 9 91 Disambiguation of Terms with French translations: 9 91 Disambiguation of Terms with Galician translations: 10 90 Disambiguation of Terms with German translations: 9 91 Disambiguation of Terms with Greek translations: 10 90 Disambiguation of Terms with Hebrew translations: 10 90 Disambiguation of Terms with Hungarian translations: 10 90 Disambiguation of Terms with Irish translations: 10 90 Disambiguation of Terms with Italian translations: 6 94 Disambiguation of Terms with Japanese translations: 6 94 Disambiguation of Terms with Korean translations: 10 90 Disambiguation of Terms with Latin translations: 6 94 Disambiguation of Terms with Macedonian translations: 10 90 Disambiguation of Terms with Mandarin translations: 9 91 Disambiguation of Terms with Polish translations: 12 88 Disambiguation of Terms with Portuguese translations: 10 90 Disambiguation of Terms with Russian translations: 6 94 Disambiguation of Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations: 11 89 Disambiguation of Terms with Spanish translations: 10 90 Disambiguation of Terms with Swedish translations: 10 90 Disambiguation of Terms with Turkish translations: 9 91 Disambiguation of 'tedious, repetitious or lacking in variety': 1 99
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: monotone, monotony
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "monotone",
        "3": "ous"
      },
      "expansion": "monotone + -ous",
      "name": "suffix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From monotone + -ous.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "more monotonous",
      "tags": [
        "comparative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "most monotonous",
      "tags": [
        "superlative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "monotonous (comparative more monotonous, superlative most monotonous)",
      "name": "en-adj"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "mo‧no‧ton‧ous"
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "adj",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "monotone"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "monotony"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1825 June 22, [Walter Scott], chapter V, in Tales of the Crusaders. […], volume I (The Betrothed), Edinburgh: […] [James Ballantyne and Co.] for Archibald Constable and Co.; London: Hurst, Robinson, and Co., →OCLC, page 95:",
          "text": "\"But my daughter—but the Lady Eveline\"—said the Fleming, with some slight change in his monotonous voice, which seemed to express doubt and perplexity—\"You are cruel conquerors, and—\"",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Having an unvarying pitch or tone."
      ],
      "id": "en-monotonous-en-adj-tWzL9FA2",
      "links": [
        [
          "Having",
          "have#Verb"
        ],
        [
          "unvarying",
          "unvarying"
        ],
        [
          "pitch",
          "pitch#Noun"
        ],
        [
          "tone",
          "tone#Noun"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "level"
        },
        {
          "word": "monotone"
        },
        {
          "word": "monotonic"
        }
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "73 27",
          "code": "bg",
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "roman": "monotonen",
          "sense": "having an unvarying tone or pitch",
          "word": "монотонен"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "73 27",
          "code": "bg",
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "roman": "ednoobrazen",
          "sense": "having an unvarying tone or pitch",
          "word": "еднообразен"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "73 27",
          "code": "ca",
          "lang": "Catalan",
          "sense": "having an unvarying tone or pitch",
          "word": "monòton"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "73 27",
          "code": "cs",
          "lang": "Czech",
          "sense": "having an unvarying tone or pitch",
          "word": "monotónní"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "73 27",
          "code": "da",
          "lang": "Danish",
          "sense": "having an unvarying tone or pitch",
          "word": "enstonig"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "73 27",
          "code": "da",
          "lang": "Danish",
          "sense": "having an unvarying tone or pitch",
          "word": "monoton"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "73 27",
          "code": "nl",
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "sense": "having an unvarying tone or pitch",
          "word": "monotoon"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "73 27",
          "code": "nl",
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "sense": "having an unvarying tone or pitch",
          "word": "eentonig"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "73 27",
          "code": "eo",
          "lang": "Esperanto",
          "sense": "having an unvarying tone or pitch",
          "word": "unutona"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "73 27",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "having an unvarying tone or pitch",
          "word": "yksitoikkoinen"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "73 27",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "having an unvarying tone or pitch",
          "word": "monotoninen"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "73 27",
          "code": "gl",
          "lang": "Galician",
          "sense": "having an unvarying tone or pitch",
          "word": "monótono"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "73 27",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "having an unvarying tone or pitch",
          "word": "monoton"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "73 27",
          "code": "el",
          "lang": "Greek",
          "roman": "monótonos",
          "sense": "having an unvarying tone or pitch",
          "word": "μονότονος"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "73 27",
          "code": "grc",
          "lang": "Ancient Greek",
          "roman": "monótonos",
          "sense": "having an unvarying tone or pitch",
          "word": "μονότονος"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "73 27",
          "code": "he",
          "lang": "Hebrew",
          "roman": "monotóni",
          "sense": "having an unvarying tone or pitch",
          "word": "מונוטוני"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "73 27",
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "sense": "having an unvarying tone or pitch",
          "word": "egyhangú"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "73 27",
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "sense": "having an unvarying tone or pitch",
          "word": "monoton"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "73 27",
          "code": "ga",
          "lang": "Irish",
          "note": "of speech",
          "sense": "having an unvarying tone or pitch",
          "word": "aontonach"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "73 27",
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "having an unvarying tone or pitch",
          "word": "monocorde"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "73 27",
          "code": "ja",
          "lang": "Japanese",
          "roman": "tanchō na",
          "sense": "having an unvarying tone or pitch",
          "word": "単調な"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "73 27",
          "code": "mk",
          "lang": "Macedonian",
          "roman": "mónoton",
          "sense": "having an unvarying tone or pitch",
          "word": "мо́нотон"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "73 27",
          "code": "mk",
          "lang": "Macedonian",
          "roman": "ednoóbrazen",
          "sense": "having an unvarying tone or pitch",
          "word": "едноо́бразен"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "73 27",
          "code": "mk",
          "lang": "Macedonian",
          "roman": "ednóličen",
          "sense": "having an unvarying tone or pitch",
          "word": "едно́личен"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "73 27",
          "code": "mk",
          "lang": "Macedonian",
          "roman": "édnolik",
          "sense": "having an unvarying tone or pitch",
          "word": "е́днолик"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "73 27",
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "having an unvarying tone or pitch",
          "word": "monotonny"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "73 27",
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "having an unvarying tone or pitch",
          "word": "monótono"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "73 27",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "monotónnyj",
          "sense": "having an unvarying tone or pitch",
          "word": "моното́нный"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "73 27",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "odnozvúčnyj",
          "sense": "having an unvarying tone or pitch",
          "word": "однозву́чный"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "73 27",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "odnotónnyj",
          "sense": "having an unvarying tone or pitch",
          "word": "одното́нный"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "73 27",
          "code": "gd",
          "lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
          "sense": "having an unvarying tone or pitch",
          "word": "aon-ghuthach"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "73 27",
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "having an unvarying tone or pitch",
          "word": "monótono"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "73 27",
          "code": "sv",
          "lang": "Swedish",
          "sense": "having an unvarying tone or pitch",
          "word": "entonig"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "73 27",
          "code": "sv",
          "lang": "Swedish",
          "sense": "having an unvarying tone or pitch",
          "word": "monoton"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "73 27",
          "code": "tr",
          "lang": "Turkish",
          "sense": "having an unvarying tone or pitch",
          "word": "tekdüze"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "antonyms": [
        {
          "word": "various"
        }
      ],
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      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1834, L[etitia] E[lizabeth] L[andon], chapter VII, in Francesca Carrara. […], volume III, London: Richard Bentley, […], (successor to Henry Colburn), →OCLC, page 49:",
          "text": "[L]istening for a moment, she heard the monotonous and heavy tread of the soldier echoing through the passage.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Tedious, repetitious, or lacking in variety."
      ],
      "id": "en-monotonous-en-adj-~Eu12tfh",
      "links": [
        [
          "Tedious",
          "tedious"
        ],
        [
          "repetitious",
          "repetitious"
        ],
        [
          "lacking",
          "lack#Verb"
        ],
        [
          "variety",
          "variety"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "samely"
        },
        {
          "word": "routine"
        },
        {
          "word": "repetitive"
        },
        {
          "word": "steady"
        }
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "1 99",
          "code": "ar",
          "lang": "Arabic",
          "roman": "mumill",
          "sense": "tedious, repetitious or lacking in variety",
          "word": "مُمِلّ"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 99",
          "code": "bg",
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "roman": "skučen",
          "sense": "tedious, repetitious or lacking in variety",
          "word": "скучен"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 99",
          "code": "ca",
          "lang": "Catalan",
          "sense": "tedious, repetitious or lacking in variety",
          "word": "monòton"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 99",
          "code": "ceb",
          "lang": "Cebuano",
          "sense": "tedious, repetitious or lacking in variety",
          "word": "puol"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 99",
          "code": "ceb",
          "lang": "Cebuano",
          "sense": "tedious, repetitious or lacking in variety",
          "word": "sumo"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 99",
          "code": "ceb",
          "lang": "Cebuano",
          "sense": "tedious, repetitious or lacking in variety",
          "word": "sum-ol"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 99",
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "sense": "tedious, repetitious or lacking in variety",
          "word": "單調"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 99",
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "roman": "dāndiào",
          "sense": "tedious, repetitious or lacking in variety",
          "word": "单调"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 99",
          "code": "cs",
          "lang": "Czech",
          "sense": "tedious, repetitious or lacking in variety",
          "word": "monotónní"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 99",
          "code": "cs",
          "lang": "Czech",
          "sense": "tedious, repetitious or lacking in variety",
          "word": "neměnný"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 99",
          "code": "cs",
          "lang": "Czech",
          "sense": "tedious, repetitious or lacking in variety",
          "word": "ztrnulý"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 99",
          "code": "cs",
          "lang": "Czech",
          "sense": "tedious, repetitious or lacking in variety",
          "word": "fádní"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 99",
          "code": "cs",
          "lang": "Czech",
          "sense": "tedious, repetitious or lacking in variety",
          "word": "jednotvárný"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 99",
          "code": "cs",
          "lang": "Czech",
          "sense": "tedious, repetitious or lacking in variety",
          "word": "nudný"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 99",
          "code": "da",
          "lang": "Danish",
          "sense": "tedious, repetitious or lacking in variety",
          "word": "ensformig"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 99",
          "code": "da",
          "lang": "Danish",
          "sense": "tedious, repetitious or lacking in variety",
          "word": "monoton"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 99",
          "code": "nl",
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "sense": "tedious, repetitious or lacking in variety",
          "word": "monotoon"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 99",
          "code": "nl",
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "sense": "tedious, repetitious or lacking in variety",
          "word": "eentonig"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 99",
          "code": "nl",
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "sense": "tedious, repetitious or lacking in variety",
          "word": "saai"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 99",
          "code": "eo",
          "lang": "Esperanto",
          "sense": "tedious, repetitious or lacking in variety",
          "word": "monotona"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 99",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "tedious, repetitious or lacking in variety",
          "word": "yksitoikkoinen"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 99",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "tedious, repetitious or lacking in variety",
          "word": "monotoninen"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 99",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "tedious, repetitious or lacking in variety",
          "word": "pitkäveteinen"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 99",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "tedious, repetitious or lacking in variety",
          "word": "pitkäpiimäinen"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 99",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "tedious, repetitious or lacking in variety",
          "word": "ikävystyttävä"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 99",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "tedious, repetitious or lacking in variety",
          "word": "kyllästyttävä"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 99",
          "code": "gl",
          "lang": "Galician",
          "sense": "tedious, repetitious or lacking in variety",
          "word": "monótono"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 99",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "tedious, repetitious or lacking in variety",
          "word": "monoton"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 99",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "tedious, repetitious or lacking in variety",
          "word": "eintönig"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 99",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "tedious, repetitious or lacking in variety",
          "word": "abwechslungslos"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 99",
          "code": "el",
          "lang": "Greek",
          "roman": "aniarós",
          "sense": "tedious, repetitious or lacking in variety",
          "word": "ανιαρός"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 99",
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "sense": "tedious, repetitious or lacking in variety",
          "word": "egyhangú"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 99",
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "sense": "tedious, repetitious or lacking in variety",
          "word": "monoton"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 99",
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "tedious, repetitious or lacking in variety",
          "word": "monotono"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 99",
          "code": "ja",
          "lang": "Japanese",
          "roman": "tanchō na",
          "sense": "tedious, repetitious or lacking in variety",
          "word": "単調な"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 99",
          "code": "mk",
          "lang": "Macedonian",
          "roman": "dósaden",
          "sense": "tedious, repetitious or lacking in variety",
          "word": "до́саден"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 99",
          "code": "mk",
          "lang": "Macedonian",
          "roman": "zdódeven",
          "sense": "tedious, repetitious or lacking in variety",
          "word": "здо́девен"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 99",
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "tedious, repetitious or lacking in variety",
          "word": "monótono"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 99",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "monotónnyj",
          "sense": "tedious, repetitious or lacking in variety",
          "word": "моното́нный"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 99",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "odnoobráznyj",
          "sense": "tedious, repetitious or lacking in variety",
          "word": "однообра́зный"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 99",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "skúčnyj",
          "sense": "tedious, repetitious or lacking in variety",
          "word": "ску́чный"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 99",
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "tedious, repetitious or lacking in variety",
          "word": "monótono"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 99",
          "code": "sv",
          "lang": "Swedish",
          "sense": "tedious, repetitious or lacking in variety",
          "word": "enformig"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 99",
          "code": "tr",
          "lang": "Turkish",
          "sense": "tedious, repetitious or lacking in variety",
          "word": "tekdüze"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "enpr": "mə-nŏtʹən-əs",
      "tags": [
        "Received-Pronunciation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/məˈnɒtənəs/",
      "tags": [
        "Received-Pronunciation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-monotonous.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/25/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-monotonous.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-monotonous.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/25/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-monotonous.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-monotonous.wav.ogg"
    },
    {
      "enpr": "mə-nŏtʹən-əs",
      "tags": [
        "General-American"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/məˈnɑtənəs/",
      "tags": [
        "General-American"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "monotonous"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "English adjectives",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English terms suffixed with -ous",
    "Entries with translation boxes",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Requests for review of French translations",
    "Requests for review of Korean translations",
    "Requests for review of Latin translations",
    "Requests for review of Mandarin translations",
    "Requests for review of Swedish translations",
    "Terms with Ancient Greek translations",
    "Terms with Arabic translations",
    "Terms with Bulgarian translations",
    "Terms with Catalan translations",
    "Terms with Cebuano translations",
    "Terms with Czech translations",
    "Terms with Danish translations",
    "Terms with Dutch translations",
    "Terms with Esperanto translations",
    "Terms with Finnish translations",
    "Terms with French translations",
    "Terms with Galician translations",
    "Terms with German translations",
    "Terms with Greek translations",
    "Terms with Hebrew translations",
    "Terms with Hungarian translations",
    "Terms with Irish translations",
    "Terms with Italian translations",
    "Terms with Japanese translations",
    "Terms with Korean translations",
    "Terms with Latin translations",
    "Terms with Macedonian translations",
    "Terms with Mandarin translations",
    "Terms with Polish translations",
    "Terms with Portuguese translations",
    "Terms with Russian translations",
    "Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations",
    "Terms with Spanish translations",
    "Terms with Swedish translations",
    "Terms with Turkish translations"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "monotone",
        "3": "ous"
      },
      "expansion": "monotone + -ous",
      "name": "suffix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From monotone + -ous.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "more monotonous",
      "tags": [
        "comparative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "most monotonous",
      "tags": [
        "superlative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "monotonous (comparative more monotonous, superlative most monotonous)",
      "name": "en-adj"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "mo‧no‧ton‧ous"
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "adj",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "monotone"
    },
    {
      "word": "monotony"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1825 June 22, [Walter Scott], chapter V, in Tales of the Crusaders. […], volume I (The Betrothed), Edinburgh: […] [James Ballantyne and Co.] for Archibald Constable and Co.; London: Hurst, Robinson, and Co., →OCLC, page 95:",
          "text": "\"But my daughter—but the Lady Eveline\"—said the Fleming, with some slight change in his monotonous voice, which seemed to express doubt and perplexity—\"You are cruel conquerors, and—\"",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Having an unvarying pitch or tone."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Having",
          "have#Verb"
        ],
        [
          "unvarying",
          "unvarying"
        ],
        [
          "pitch",
          "pitch#Noun"
        ],
        [
          "tone",
          "tone#Noun"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "level"
        },
        {
          "word": "monotone"
        },
        {
          "word": "monotonic"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "antonyms": [
        {
          "word": "various"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        "English terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1834, L[etitia] E[lizabeth] L[andon], chapter VII, in Francesca Carrara. […], volume III, London: Richard Bentley, […], (successor to Henry Colburn), →OCLC, page 49:",
          "text": "[L]istening for a moment, she heard the monotonous and heavy tread of the soldier echoing through the passage.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Tedious, repetitious, or lacking in variety."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Tedious",
          "tedious"
        ],
        [
          "repetitious",
          "repetitious"
        ],
        [
          "lacking",
          "lack#Verb"
        ],
        [
          "variety",
          "variety"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "samely"
        },
        {
          "word": "routine"
        },
        {
          "word": "repetitive"
        },
        {
          "word": "steady"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "enpr": "mə-nŏtʹən-əs",
      "tags": [
        "Received-Pronunciation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/məˈnɒtənəs/",
      "tags": [
        "Received-Pronunciation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-monotonous.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/25/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-monotonous.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-monotonous.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/25/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-monotonous.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-monotonous.wav.ogg"
    },
    {
      "enpr": "mə-nŏtʹən-əs",
      "tags": [
        "General-American"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/məˈnɑtənəs/",
      "tags": [
        "General-American"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "monotonen",
      "sense": "having an unvarying tone or pitch",
      "word": "монотонен"
    },
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "ednoobrazen",
      "sense": "having an unvarying tone or pitch",
      "word": "еднообразен"
    },
    {
      "code": "ca",
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "sense": "having an unvarying tone or pitch",
      "word": "monòton"
    },
    {
      "code": "cs",
      "lang": "Czech",
      "sense": "having an unvarying tone or pitch",
      "word": "monotónní"
    },
    {
      "code": "da",
      "lang": "Danish",
      "sense": "having an unvarying tone or pitch",
      "word": "enstonig"
    },
    {
      "code": "da",
      "lang": "Danish",
      "sense": "having an unvarying tone or pitch",
      "word": "monoton"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "having an unvarying tone or pitch",
      "word": "monotoon"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "having an unvarying tone or pitch",
      "word": "eentonig"
    },
    {
      "code": "eo",
      "lang": "Esperanto",
      "sense": "having an unvarying tone or pitch",
      "word": "unutona"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "having an unvarying tone or pitch",
      "word": "yksitoikkoinen"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "having an unvarying tone or pitch",
      "word": "monotoninen"
    },
    {
      "code": "gl",
      "lang": "Galician",
      "sense": "having an unvarying tone or pitch",
      "word": "monótono"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "having an unvarying tone or pitch",
      "word": "monoton"
    },
    {
      "code": "el",
      "lang": "Greek",
      "roman": "monótonos",
      "sense": "having an unvarying tone or pitch",
      "word": "μονότονος"
    },
    {
      "code": "grc",
      "lang": "Ancient Greek",
      "roman": "monótonos",
      "sense": "having an unvarying tone or pitch",
      "word": "μονότονος"
    },
    {
      "code": "he",
      "lang": "Hebrew",
      "roman": "monotóni",
      "sense": "having an unvarying tone or pitch",
      "word": "מונוטוני"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "having an unvarying tone or pitch",
      "word": "egyhangú"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "having an unvarying tone or pitch",
      "word": "monoton"
    },
    {
      "code": "ga",
      "lang": "Irish",
      "note": "of speech",
      "sense": "having an unvarying tone or pitch",
      "word": "aontonach"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "having an unvarying tone or pitch",
      "word": "monocorde"
    },
    {
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "tanchō na",
      "sense": "having an unvarying tone or pitch",
      "word": "単調な"
    },
    {
      "code": "mk",
      "lang": "Macedonian",
      "roman": "mónoton",
      "sense": "having an unvarying tone or pitch",
      "word": "мо́нотон"
    },
    {
      "code": "mk",
      "lang": "Macedonian",
      "roman": "ednoóbrazen",
      "sense": "having an unvarying tone or pitch",
      "word": "едноо́бразен"
    },
    {
      "code": "mk",
      "lang": "Macedonian",
      "roman": "ednóličen",
      "sense": "having an unvarying tone or pitch",
      "word": "едно́личен"
    },
    {
      "code": "mk",
      "lang": "Macedonian",
      "roman": "édnolik",
      "sense": "having an unvarying tone or pitch",
      "word": "е́днолик"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "having an unvarying tone or pitch",
      "word": "monotonny"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "having an unvarying tone or pitch",
      "word": "monótono"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "monotónnyj",
      "sense": "having an unvarying tone or pitch",
      "word": "моното́нный"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "odnozvúčnyj",
      "sense": "having an unvarying tone or pitch",
      "word": "однозву́чный"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "odnotónnyj",
      "sense": "having an unvarying tone or pitch",
      "word": "одното́нный"
    },
    {
      "code": "gd",
      "lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
      "sense": "having an unvarying tone or pitch",
      "word": "aon-ghuthach"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "having an unvarying tone or pitch",
      "word": "monótono"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "having an unvarying tone or pitch",
      "word": "entonig"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "having an unvarying tone or pitch",
      "word": "monoton"
    },
    {
      "code": "tr",
      "lang": "Turkish",
      "sense": "having an unvarying tone or pitch",
      "word": "tekdüze"
    },
    {
      "code": "ar",
      "lang": "Arabic",
      "roman": "mumill",
      "sense": "tedious, repetitious or lacking in variety",
      "word": "مُمِلّ"
    },
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "skučen",
      "sense": "tedious, repetitious or lacking in variety",
      "word": "скучен"
    },
    {
      "code": "ca",
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "sense": "tedious, repetitious or lacking in variety",
      "word": "monòton"
    },
    {
      "code": "ceb",
      "lang": "Cebuano",
      "sense": "tedious, repetitious or lacking in variety",
      "word": "puol"
    },
    {
      "code": "ceb",
      "lang": "Cebuano",
      "sense": "tedious, repetitious or lacking in variety",
      "word": "sumo"
    },
    {
      "code": "ceb",
      "lang": "Cebuano",
      "sense": "tedious, repetitious or lacking in variety",
      "word": "sum-ol"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "sense": "tedious, repetitious or lacking in variety",
      "word": "單調"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "dāndiào",
      "sense": "tedious, repetitious or lacking in variety",
      "word": "单调"
    },
    {
      "code": "cs",
      "lang": "Czech",
      "sense": "tedious, repetitious or lacking in variety",
      "word": "monotónní"
    },
    {
      "code": "cs",
      "lang": "Czech",
      "sense": "tedious, repetitious or lacking in variety",
      "word": "neměnný"
    },
    {
      "code": "cs",
      "lang": "Czech",
      "sense": "tedious, repetitious or lacking in variety",
      "word": "ztrnulý"
    },
    {
      "code": "cs",
      "lang": "Czech",
      "sense": "tedious, repetitious or lacking in variety",
      "word": "fádní"
    },
    {
      "code": "cs",
      "lang": "Czech",
      "sense": "tedious, repetitious or lacking in variety",
      "word": "jednotvárný"
    },
    {
      "code": "cs",
      "lang": "Czech",
      "sense": "tedious, repetitious or lacking in variety",
      "word": "nudný"
    },
    {
      "code": "da",
      "lang": "Danish",
      "sense": "tedious, repetitious or lacking in variety",
      "word": "ensformig"
    },
    {
      "code": "da",
      "lang": "Danish",
      "sense": "tedious, repetitious or lacking in variety",
      "word": "monoton"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "tedious, repetitious or lacking in variety",
      "word": "monotoon"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "tedious, repetitious or lacking in variety",
      "word": "eentonig"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "tedious, repetitious or lacking in variety",
      "word": "saai"
    },
    {
      "code": "eo",
      "lang": "Esperanto",
      "sense": "tedious, repetitious or lacking in variety",
      "word": "monotona"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "tedious, repetitious or lacking in variety",
      "word": "yksitoikkoinen"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "tedious, repetitious or lacking in variety",
      "word": "monotoninen"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "tedious, repetitious or lacking in variety",
      "word": "pitkäveteinen"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "tedious, repetitious or lacking in variety",
      "word": "pitkäpiimäinen"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "tedious, repetitious or lacking in variety",
      "word": "ikävystyttävä"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "tedious, repetitious or lacking in variety",
      "word": "kyllästyttävä"
    },
    {
      "code": "gl",
      "lang": "Galician",
      "sense": "tedious, repetitious or lacking in variety",
      "word": "monótono"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "tedious, repetitious or lacking in variety",
      "word": "monoton"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "tedious, repetitious or lacking in variety",
      "word": "eintönig"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "tedious, repetitious or lacking in variety",
      "word": "abwechslungslos"
    },
    {
      "code": "el",
      "lang": "Greek",
      "roman": "aniarós",
      "sense": "tedious, repetitious or lacking in variety",
      "word": "ανιαρός"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "tedious, repetitious or lacking in variety",
      "word": "egyhangú"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "tedious, repetitious or lacking in variety",
      "word": "monoton"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "tedious, repetitious or lacking in variety",
      "word": "monotono"
    },
    {
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "tanchō na",
      "sense": "tedious, repetitious or lacking in variety",
      "word": "単調な"
    },
    {
      "code": "mk",
      "lang": "Macedonian",
      "roman": "dósaden",
      "sense": "tedious, repetitious or lacking in variety",
      "word": "до́саден"
    },
    {
      "code": "mk",
      "lang": "Macedonian",
      "roman": "zdódeven",
      "sense": "tedious, repetitious or lacking in variety",
      "word": "здо́девен"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "tedious, repetitious or lacking in variety",
      "word": "monótono"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "monotónnyj",
      "sense": "tedious, repetitious or lacking in variety",
      "word": "моното́нный"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "odnoobráznyj",
      "sense": "tedious, repetitious or lacking in variety",
      "word": "однообра́зный"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "skúčnyj",
      "sense": "tedious, repetitious or lacking in variety",
      "word": "ску́чный"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "tedious, repetitious or lacking in variety",
      "word": "monótono"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "tedious, repetitious or lacking in variety",
      "word": "enformig"
    },
    {
      "code": "tr",
      "lang": "Turkish",
      "sense": "tedious, repetitious or lacking in variety",
      "word": "tekdüze"
    }
  ],
  "word": "monotonous"
}

Download raw JSONL data for monotonous meaning in All languages combined (13.2kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (8a39820 and 4401a4c). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.