See sobre on Wiktionary
{ "etymology_number": 1, "forms": [ { "form": "sobres", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ast", "2": "noun", "3": "", "4": "", "5": "", "6": "", "7": "plural", "8": "sobres", "f3accel-form": "p", "g": "m", "g2": "", "head": "" }, "expansion": "sobre m (plural sobres)", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "m" }, "expansion": "sobre m (plural sobres)", "name": "ast-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "so‧bre" ], "lang": "Asturian", "lang_code": "ast", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "35 0 43 21 0", "kind": "other", "name": "Asturian entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "envelope" ], "id": "en-sobre-ast-noun-TFA8pndh", "links": [ [ "envelope", "envelope" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈsobɾe/" }, { "ipa": "[ˈso.β̞ɾe]" } ], "wikipedia": [ "ast:sobre" ], "word": "sobre" } { "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ast", "2": "la", "3": "super" }, "expansion": "Latin super", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Latin super.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ast", "2": "preposition" }, "expansion": "sobre", "name": "head" } ], "hyphenation": [ "so‧bre" ], "lang": "Asturian", "lang_code": "ast", "pos": "prep", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "4 18 33 27 18", "kind": "other", "name": "Asturian prepositions", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "on (the surface of)" ], "id": "en-sobre-ast-prep-u9joXtCf", "links": [ [ "on", "on" ] ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "35 0 43 21 0", "kind": "other", "name": "Asturian entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "4 18 33 27 18", "kind": "other", "name": "Asturian prepositions", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "above" ], "id": "en-sobre-ast-prep-iMfwjQvl", "links": [ [ "above", "above" ] ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "35 0 43 21 0", "kind": "other", "name": "Asturian entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "4 18 33 27 18", "kind": "other", "name": "Asturian prepositions", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "english": "around five (o'clock)", "text": "sobre les cinco", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "around, about (roughly near to in time or space)" ], "id": "en-sobre-ast-prep-9Lh-HhL4", "links": [ [ "around", "around" ], [ "about", "about" ] ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "4 18 33 27 18", "kind": "other", "name": "Asturian prepositions", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "about" ], "id": "en-sobre-ast-prep-pCYuHJvL", "links": [ [ "about", "about" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈsobɾe/" }, { "ipa": "[ˈso.β̞ɾe]" } ], "wikipedia": [ "ast:sobre" ], "word": "sobre" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "bcl", "2": "es", "3": "sobre" }, "expansion": "Borrowed from Spanish sobre", "name": "bor+" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Spanish sobre.", "forms": [ { "form": "sóbre", "tags": [ "canonical" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sóbre", "b": "+" }, "expansion": "sóbre (Basahan spelling ᜐᜓᜊ᜔ᜍᜒ)", "name": "bcl-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "so‧bre" ], "lang": "Bikol Central", "lang_code": "bcl", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Bikol Central entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Bikol Central terms with Basahan script", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Bikol Central terms with missing Basahan script entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 15 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "derived": [ { "word": "magsobre" }, { "word": "sobrehon" } ], "glosses": [ "envelope" ], "id": "en-sobre-bcl-noun-TFA8pndh", "links": [ [ "envelope", "envelope" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈsobɾe/" }, { "ipa": "[ˈso.bɾe]" } ], "word": "sobre" } { "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "a sobre" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "Inherited" }, "expansion": "Inherited", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "ca", "2": "roa-oca", "3": "sobre", "4": "", "5": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Old Catalan sobre", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "ca", "2": "roa-oca", "3": "sobre" }, "expansion": "Inherited from Old Catalan sobre", "name": "inh+" }, { "args": { "1": "ca", "2": "la", "3": "super", "4": "", "5": "above" }, "expansion": "Latin super (“above”)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "ca", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*h₁eǵʰs", "4": "", "5": "out of" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₁eǵʰs (“out of”)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "ca", "2": "súper", "notext": "1" }, "expansion": "súper", "name": "doublet" } ], "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Catalan sobre, from Latin super (“above”), from *eks-uper, from Proto-Indo-European *h₁eǵʰs (“out of”) (Latin ex) and *uperi (“above”), from *upo. Doublet of the borrowed súper.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ca", "2": "preposition" }, "expansion": "sobre", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Catalan", "lang_code": "ca", "pos": "prep", "related": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "soberg" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "sobirà" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "sobrar" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "sobre-" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "súper" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "super-" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "16 16 21 22 25", "kind": "other", "name": "Catalan prepositions", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "on, on top of" ], "id": "en-sobre-ca-prep-gFD9SfhO", "links": [ [ "on", "on" ] ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "0 43 0 41 16", "kind": "other", "name": "Catalan entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "16 16 21 22 25", "kind": "other", "name": "Catalan prepositions", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "over, above" ], "id": "en-sobre-ca-prep-zXpQPM-L", "links": [ [ "over", "over" ], [ "above", "above" ] ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "0 43 0 41 16", "kind": "other", "name": "Catalan entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "16 16 21 22 25", "kind": "other", "name": "Catalan prepositions", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "about (a subject)" ], "id": "en-sobre-ca-prep-n0LYjVcS", "links": [ [ "about", "about" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[ˈso.βɾə]", "tags": [ "Central" ] }, { "ipa": "[ˈso.bɾə]", "tags": [ "Balearic" ] }, { "ipa": "[ˈso.bɾe]", "tags": [ "Valencia" ] } ], "word": "sobre" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "Inherited" }, "expansion": "Inherited", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "ca", "2": "roa-oca", "3": "sobre", "4": "", "5": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Old Catalan sobre", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "ca", "2": "roa-oca", "3": "sobre" }, "expansion": "Inherited from Old Catalan sobre", "name": "inh+" }, { "args": { "1": "ca", "2": "la", "3": "super", "4": "", "5": "above" }, "expansion": "Latin super (“above”)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "ca", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*h₁eǵʰs", "4": "", "5": "out of" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₁eǵʰs (“out of”)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "ca", "2": "súper", "notext": "1" }, "expansion": "súper", "name": "doublet" } ], "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Catalan sobre, from Latin super (“above”), from *eks-uper, from Proto-Indo-European *h₁eǵʰs (“out of”) (Latin ex) and *uperi (“above”), from *upo. Doublet of the borrowed súper.", "forms": [ { "form": "sobres", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "m" }, "expansion": "sobre m (plural sobres)", "name": "ca-noun" } ], "lang": "Catalan", "lang_code": "ca", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "16 16 21 22 25", "kind": "other", "name": "Catalan prepositions", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "top, upper part of an object" ], "id": "en-sobre-ca-noun-VfEBujnY", "links": [ [ "top", "top" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "0 43 0 41 16", "kind": "other", "name": "Catalan entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "16 16 21 22 25", "kind": "other", "name": "Catalan prepositions", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "envelope" ], "id": "en-sobre-ca-noun-TFA8pndh", "links": [ [ "envelope", "envelope" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[ˈso.βɾə]", "tags": [ "Central" ] }, { "ipa": "[ˈso.bɾə]", "tags": [ "Balearic" ] }, { "ipa": "[ˈso.bɾe]", "tags": [ "Valencia" ] } ], "word": "sobre" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "Inherited" }, "expansion": "Inherited", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "cbk", "2": "es", "3": "sobre", "4": "", "5": "envelope", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Spanish sobre (“envelope”)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "cbk", "2": "es", "3": "sobre", "4": "", "5": "envelope" }, "expansion": "Inherited from Spanish sobre (“envelope”)", "name": "inh+" } ], "etymology_text": "Inherited from Spanish sobre (“envelope”).", "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "sobre", "name": "cbk-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "sob‧re" ], "lang": "Chavacano", "lang_code": "cbk", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Chavacano entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 15 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "envelope" ], "id": "en-sobre-cbk-noun-TFA8pndh", "links": [ [ "envelope", "envelope" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈsobɾe/" }, { "ipa": "[ˈso.bɾe]" } ], "word": "sobre" } { "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "da", "2": "adjective form" }, "expansion": "sobre", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Danish", "lang_code": "da", "pos": "adj", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "47 53", "kind": "other", "name": "Danish entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "form_of": [ { "word": "sober" } ], "glosses": [ "definite of sober" ], "id": "en-sobre-da-adj-cvgdxIZv", "links": [ [ "sober", "sober#Danish" ] ], "tags": [ "definite", "form-of" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "47 53", "kind": "other", "name": "Danish entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "form_of": [ { "word": "sober" } ], "glosses": [ "plural of sober" ], "id": "en-sobre-da-adj-mq60Ek~B", "links": [ [ "sober", "sober#Danish" ] ], "tags": [ "form-of", "plural" ] } ], "word": "sobre" } { "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "sobre tó" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fax", "2": "roa-opt", "3": "sobre" }, "expansion": "Old Galician-Portuguese sobre", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "fax", "2": "la", "3": "super", "4": "", "5": "above" }, "expansion": "Latin super (“above”)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "fax", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*eḱs" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *eḱs", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Old Galician-Portuguese sobre, from Latin super (“above”), from Proto-Indo-European *eḱs *uperi.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fax", "2": "preposition" }, "expansion": "sobre", "name": "head" } ], "hyphenation": [ "so‧bre" ], "lang": "Fala", "lang_code": "fax", "pos": "prep", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "52 48", "kind": "other", "name": "Fala prepositions", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "english": "We can’t thoroughly analyse these centuries, but one mustn’t tolerate that, unfoundedly, something documented history tells us about our land be questioned.", "ref": "2000, Domingo Frades Gaspar, Vamus a falal: Notas pâ coñocel y platical en nosa fala, Editora regional da Extremadura, Theme II, Chapter 2: Recunquista:", "text": "Non poemos analizar con pormenoris estis siglos, pero tampoco se debi toleral que, sin fundamentus, se poña en duda algo que a Historia documentá nos lega sobre nossa terra.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "about; concerning (on the subject of)" ], "id": "en-sobre-fax-prep-m7w3C0VT", "links": [ [ "about", "about" ], [ "concerning", "concerning" ] ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "24 76", "kind": "other", "name": "Fala entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "52 48", "kind": "other", "name": "Fala prepositions", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "above; on; over" ], "id": "en-sobre-fax-prep-6bSDAGDP", "links": [ [ "above", "above" ], [ "on", "on" ], [ "over", "over" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈsobɾe/" }, { "rhymes": "-obɾe" } ], "synonyms": [ { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "sobri" } ], "word": "sobre" } { "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "sobre comme un chameau" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "sobrement" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "Inherited" }, "expansion": "Inherited", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "fro", "3": "sobre", "4": "", "5": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Old French sobre", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "fro", "3": "sobre" }, "expansion": "Inherited from Old French sobre", "name": "inh+" }, { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "la", "3": "sobrius" }, "expansion": "Latin sobrius", "name": "bor" } ], "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old French sobre, borrowed from Latin sobrius.", "forms": [ { "form": "sobres", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "sobre (plural sobres)", "name": "fr-adj" } ], "lang": "French", "lang_code": "fr", "pos": "adj", "related": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "sobriété" } ], "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "sober (teetotal)" ], "id": "en-sobre-fr-adj-4lNVqMlV", "links": [ [ "sober", "sober" ] ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "16 81 3", "kind": "other", "name": "French entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "sober (dull, unexciting)" ], "id": "en-sobre-fr-adj-UbeQrw3Q", "links": [ [ "sober", "sober" ] ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "15 1 84", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "fr", "name": "Personality", "orig": "fr:Personality", "parents": [ "Mind", "Human", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "modest" ], "id": "en-sobre-fr-adj-q3ZYjCpG", "links": [ [ "modest", "modest" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "modeste" } ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/sɔbʁ/" }, { "audio": "Fr-sobre.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/00/Fr-sobre.ogg/Fr-sobre.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/00/Fr-sobre.ogg" } ], "word": "sobre" } { "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "sobre de" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gl", "2": "roa-opt", "3": "sobre" }, "expansion": "Old Galician-Portuguese sobre", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "gl", "2": "la", "3": "super" }, "expansion": "Latin super", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Old Galicia and Old Galician-Portuguese sobre, from Latin super.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gl", "2": "preposition" }, "expansion": "sobre", "name": "head" } ], "hyphenation": [ "so‧bre" ], "lang": "Galician", "lang_code": "gl", "pos": "prep", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "on, atop" ], "id": "en-sobre-gl-prep-TDceEFda", "links": [ [ "on", "on" ], [ "atop", "atop" ] ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "0 100", "kind": "other", "name": "Galician entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "33 67", "kind": "other", "name": "Galician prepositions", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "about, concerning" ], "id": "en-sobre-gl-prep-ySUrdS4M", "links": [ [ "about", "about" ], [ "concerning", "concerning" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈsobɾe/" }, { "ipa": "[ˈs̺o.β̞ɾɪ]" }, { "rhymes": "-obɾe" } ], "synonyms": [ { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "sobor" } ], "word": "sobre" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "hil", "2": "es", "3": "sobre" }, "expansion": "Spanish sobre", "name": "bor" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Spanish sobre.", "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "sobre", "name": "hil-noun" } ], "lang": "Hiligaynon", "lang_code": "hil", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "95 5", "kind": "other", "name": "Hiligaynon entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "50 50", "kind": "other", "name": "Hiligaynon terms without pronunciation template", "parents": [ "Pronunciation templates", "Templates" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "envelope" ], "id": "en-sobre-hil-noun-TFA8pndh", "links": [ [ "envelope", "envelope" ] ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "50 50", "kind": "other", "name": "Hiligaynon terms without pronunciation template", "parents": [ "Pronunciation templates", "Templates" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "excess" ], "id": "en-sobre-hil-noun-3dNq5eaQ", "links": [ [ "excess", "excess" ] ] } ], "word": "sobre" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nrf", "2": "fro", "3": "sobre" }, "expansion": "Old French sobre", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "nrf", "2": "la", "3": "sōbrius" }, "expansion": "Latin sōbrius", "name": "bor" } ], "etymology_text": "From Old French sobre, borrowed from Latin sōbrius.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nrf", "10": "sobree", "11": "", "12": "", "13": "", "14": "sobres", "15": "", "16": "sobrees", "17": "", "18": "{{{f2}}}s", "2": "adjective", "3": "", "4": "", "5": "", "6": "sobres", "7": "", "8": "", "9": "", "f2accel-form": "p", "f3accel-form": "m|s", "f4accel-form": "f|s", "f6accel-form": "m|p", "f7accel-form": "f|p", "g": "m", "g2": "f", "head": "", "sort": "" }, "expansion": "sobre m or f", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "mf" }, "expansion": "sobre m or f", "name": "nrf-adj" } ], "lang": "Norman", "lang_code": "nrm", "pos": "adj", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Jersey Norman", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Norman entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 15 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "sober" ], "id": "en-sobre-nrm-adj-0y8pPpcb", "links": [ [ "sober", "sober" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(Jersey) sober" ], "tags": [ "Jersey", "feminine", "masculine" ] } ], "word": "sobre" } { "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pt", "2": "roa-opt", "3": "sobre" }, "expansion": "Old Galician-Portuguese sobre", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "pt", "2": "la", "3": "super" }, "expansion": "Latin super", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "pt", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*eḱs", "4": "", "5": "out of" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *eḱs (“out of”)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "Doublet" }, "expansion": "Doublet", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "pt", "2": "super", "notext": "1" }, "expansion": "super", "name": "doublet" }, { "args": { "1": "es", "2": "sobre" }, "expansion": "Spanish sobre", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "sur" }, "expansion": "French sur", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "grc", "2": "ὑπέρ", "3": "", "4": "above" }, "expansion": "Ancient Greek ὑπέρ (hupér, “above”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "over" }, "expansion": "English over", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Old Galician-Portuguese sobre, from Latin super, from *eks-uper, which consists of Proto-Indo-European *eḱs (“out of”) and *uperi. Doublet of the borrowed super.\nCognate to Spanish sobre, French sur, Ancient Greek ὑπέρ (hupér, “above”) and English over, super and sur-.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pt", "2": "preposition" }, "expansion": "sobre", "name": "head" } ], "hyphenation": [ "so‧bre" ], "lang": "Portuguese", "lang_code": "pt", "pos": "prep", "related": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "sobejo" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "soberano" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "soberbo" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "sobrar" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "sobre-" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "super" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "super-" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "english": "They left a book on the table.", "text": "Deixaram um livro sobre a mesa.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "on; atop; on top of (located on the top surface of)" ], "id": "en-sobre-pt-prep-pt:on_top_of", "links": [ [ "on", "on" ], [ "atop", "atop" ], [ "on top of", "on top of" ] ], "senseid": [ "pt:on top of" ], "synonyms": [ { "tags": [ "informal" ], "word": "em cima de" }, { "tags": [ "informal" ], "word": "em" } ] }, { "antonyms": [ { "word": "embaixo de" }, { "word": "sob" } ], "categories": [], "examples": [ { "english": "The bird flew over the wall.", "text": "O pássaro voou sobre a muralha.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "over; above (in or through the space above)" ], "id": "en-sobre-pt-prep-pt:over", "links": [ [ "over", "over" ], [ "above", "above" ] ], "senseid": [ "pt:over" ], "synonyms": [ { "tags": [ "informal" ], "word": "por cima de" }, { "word": "acima de" }, { "tags": [ "informal" ], "word": "em cima de" } ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "24 34 43", "kind": "other", "name": "Portuguese prepositions", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "english": "We talked about the war.", "text": "Discorremos sobre a guerra.", "type": "example" }, { "english": "… the only teacher present when they entered [the classroom] was Binns, … preparing to continue his monotonous explanation about the giants' war.", "ref": "2003, J. K. Rowling, translated by Lia Wyler, Harry Potter e a Ordem da Fênix [Harry Potter and the Order of the Phoenix] (Harry Potter; 5), Rio de Janeiro: Rocco, →ISBN, page 294:", "text": "[...] o único professor presente quando entraram [na sala de aula] era Binns, [...] preparando-se para continuar sua monótona lengalenga sobre a guerra dos gigantes.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "about; concerning (on the subject of)" ], "id": "en-sobre-pt-prep-pt:about", "links": [ [ "about", "about" ], [ "concerning", "concerning" ] ], "senseid": [ "pt:about" ], "synonyms": [ { "english": "more formal", "word": "acerca de" }, { "english": "more formal", "word": "a respeito de" } ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈso.bɾi/", "tags": [ "Brazil" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈso.bɾi/", "tags": [ "Brazil" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈso.bɾe/", "tags": [ "Southern-Brazil" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈso.bɾɨ/", "tags": [ "Portugal" ] }, { "ipa": "[ˈso.βɾɨ]", "tags": [ "Portugal" ] } ], "synonyms": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "tags": [ "obsolete" ], "word": "sôbre" } ], "word": "sobre" } { "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.", "name": "nonlemma" } ], "etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pt", "2": "verb form" }, "expansion": "sobre", "name": "head" } ], "hyphenation": [ "so‧bre" ], "lang": "Portuguese", "lang_code": "pt", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "11 11 5 62 11", "kind": "other", "name": "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "form_of": [ { "word": "sobrar" } ], "glosses": [ "inflection of sobrar:", "first/third-person singular present subjunctive" ], "id": "en-sobre-pt-verb-DX8GPM02", "links": [ [ "sobrar", "sobrar#Portuguese" ] ], "tags": [ "first-person", "form-of", "present", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form_of": [ { "word": "sobrar" } ], "glosses": [ "inflection of sobrar:", "third-person singular imperative" ], "id": "en-sobre-pt-verb-EMxjpd2y", "links": [ [ "sobrar", "sobrar#Portuguese" ] ], "tags": [ "form-of", "imperative", "singular", "third-person" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈsɔ.bɾi/", "tags": [ "Brazil" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈsɔ.bɾi/", "tags": [ "Brazil" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈsɔ.bɾe/", "tags": [ "Southern-Brazil" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈsɔ.bɾɨ/", "tags": [ "Portugal" ] }, { "ipa": "[ˈsɔ.βɾɨ]", "tags": [ "Portugal" ] } ], "word": "sobre" } { "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "a sobre peine" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "albarda sobre albarda" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "albarda sobre aparejo" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "descansar sobre las armas" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "edificar sobre arena" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "miel sobre hojuelas" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "opción sobre acciones" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "sobre el papel" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "sobre el pucho" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "sobre el terreno" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "sobre la marcha" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "sobre las armas" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "sobre los ojos" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "sobre poco más o menos" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "sobre ruedas" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "sobre seguro" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "sobre sí" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "sobre todo" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "sobre un volcán" } ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "Inherited" }, "expansion": "Inherited", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "es", "2": "osp", "3": "sobre", "4": "", "5": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Old Spanish sobre", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "es", "2": "osp", "3": "sobre" }, "expansion": "Inherited from Old Spanish sobre", "name": "inh+" }, { "args": { "1": "es", "2": "la", "3": "super", "4": "", "5": "above" }, "expansion": "Latin super (“above”)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "es", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*h₁eǵʰs", "4": "", "5": "out of" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₁eǵʰs (“out of”)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "Doublet" }, "expansion": "Doublet", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "es", "2": "super", "notext": "1" }, "expansion": "super", "name": "doublet" } ], "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Spanish sobre, from Latin super (“above”), from *eks-uper, from Proto-Indo-European *h₁eǵʰs (“out of”) (Latin ex) and *uperi (“above”), from *upo. Doublet of the borrowed super.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "es", "2": "preposition" }, "expansion": "sobre", "name": "head" } ], "hyphenation": [ "so‧bre" ], "lang": "Spanish", "lang_code": "es", "pos": "prep", "related": [ { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "sobejo" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "soberano" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "soberbia" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "sobornal" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "sobrar" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "sobre-" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "sobrevivir" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "super" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "super-" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "english": "My aunt's pen is on the table.", "text": "La pluma de mi tía está sobre la mesa.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "over, above, on, upon, atop" ], "id": "en-sobre-es-prep--dlsZQSG", "links": [ [ "over", "over" ], [ "above", "above" ], [ "on", "on" ], [ "upon", "upon" ], [ "atop", "atop" ] ] }, { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "english": "Tell me something about yourself.", "text": "Dime algo sobre ti.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "about" ], "id": "en-sobre-es-prep-pCYuHJvL", "links": [ [ "about", "about" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈsobɾe/" }, { "ipa": "[ˈso.β̞ɾe]" }, { "rhymes": "-obɾe" } ], "word": "sobre" } { "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "sobre de primer día" } ], "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "cbk", "2": "sobre" }, "expansion": "Chavacano: sobre", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Chavacano: sobre" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "hil", "2": "sobre" }, "expansion": "Hiligaynon: sobre", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Hiligaynon: sobre" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "tl", "2": "sobre" }, "expansion": "Tagalog: sobre", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Tagalog: sobre" } ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "Inherited" }, "expansion": "Inherited", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "es", "2": "osp", "3": "sobre", "4": "", "5": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Old Spanish sobre", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "es", "2": "osp", "3": "sobre" }, "expansion": "Inherited from Old Spanish sobre", "name": "inh+" }, { "args": { "1": "es", "2": "la", "3": "super", "4": "", "5": "above" }, "expansion": "Latin super (“above”)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "es", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*h₁eǵʰs", "4": "", "5": "out of" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₁eǵʰs (“out of”)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "Doublet" }, "expansion": "Doublet", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "es", "2": "super", "notext": "1" }, "expansion": "super", "name": "doublet" } ], "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Spanish sobre, from Latin super (“above”), from *eks-uper, from Proto-Indo-European *h₁eǵʰs (“out of”) (Latin ex) and *uperi (“above”), from *upo. Doublet of the borrowed super.", "forms": [ { "form": "sobres", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "m" }, "expansion": "sobre m (plural sobres)", "name": "es-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "so‧bre" ], "lang": "Spanish", "lang_code": "es", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "envelope" ], "id": "en-sobre-es-noun-TFA8pndh", "links": [ [ "envelope", "envelope" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "3 0 3 2 0 0 0 0 2 1 2 2 1 1 2 5 0 0 2 1 1 3 1 1 18 2 0 25 1 1 18 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 15 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "2 0 2 2 0 0 0 0 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 5 0 0 1 0 0 4 1 1 21 2 0 29 1 0 21 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "8 50 5 0 33 4", "kind": "other", "name": "Spanish entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "9 75 13 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Spanish prepositions", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "small packet; sachet" ], "id": "en-sobre-es-noun-QAKyP927", "links": [ [ "packet", "packet" ], [ "sachet", "sachet" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈsobɾe/" }, { "ipa": "[ˈso.β̞ɾe]" }, { "rhymes": "-obɾe" } ], "word": "sobre" } { "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.", "name": "nonlemma" } ], "etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "es", "2": "verb form" }, "expansion": "sobre", "name": "head" } ], "hyphenation": [ "so‧bre" ], "lang": "Spanish", "lang_code": "es", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "form_of": [ { "word": "sobrar" } ], "glosses": [ "inflection of sobrar:", "first/third-person singular present subjunctive" ], "id": "en-sobre-es-verb-DX8GPM02", "links": [ [ "sobrar", "sobrar#Spanish" ] ], "tags": [ "first-person", "form-of", "present", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form_of": [ { "word": "sobrar" } ], "glosses": [ "inflection of sobrar:", "third-person singular imperative" ], "id": "en-sobre-es-verb-EMxjpd2y", "links": [ [ "sobrar", "sobrar#Spanish" ] ], "tags": [ "form-of", "imperative", "singular", "third-person" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈsobɾe/" }, { "ipa": "[ˈso.β̞ɾe]" }, { "rhymes": "-obɾe" } ], "word": "sobre" } { "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sv", "2": "adjective form" }, "expansion": "sobre", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Swedish", "lang_code": "sv", "pos": "adj", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 15 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Swedish entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" } ], "form_of": [ { "word": "sober" } ], "glosses": [ "definite natural masculine singular of sober" ], "id": "en-sobre-sv-adj-p2GOFQmv", "links": [ [ "sober", "sober#Swedish" ] ], "tags": [ "definite", "form-of", "masculine", "natural", "singular" ] } ], "word": "sobre" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "tl", "2": "es", "3": "sobre" }, "expansion": "Borrowed from Spanish sobre", "name": "bor+" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Spanish sobre.", "forms": [ { "form": "ᜐᜓᜊ᜔ᜇᜒ", "tags": [ "Baybayin" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "b": "+" }, "expansion": "sobre (Baybayin spelling ᜐᜓᜊ᜔ᜇᜒ)", "name": "tl-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "sob‧re" ], "lang": "Tagalog", "lang_code": "tl", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 15 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Tagalog entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Tagalog terms with Baybayin script", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Tagalog terms with malumay pronunciation", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Tagalog terms with missing Baybayin script entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "derived": [ { "word": "ipasobre" }, { "word": "isobre" }, { "word": "magpasobre" }, { "word": "magsobre" }, { "word": "sobrehan" } ], "glosses": [ "envelope" ], "id": "en-sobre-tl-noun-TFA8pndh", "links": [ [ "envelope", "envelope" ] ], "related": [ { "word": "sobra" }, { "word": "sobrado" }, { "word": "sobrante" }, { "word": "sobrekama" }, { "word": "sobrekarga" }, { "word": "sobrenatural" }, { "word": "sobrepaga" }, { "word": "sobrepalda" }, { "word": "sobresalyente" } ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈsobɾe/", "tags": [ "Standard-Tagalog" ] }, { "ipa": "[ˈsob.ɾɛ]", "tags": [ "Standard-Tagalog" ] }, { "rhymes": "-obɾe" } ], "word": "sobre" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "yog", "2": "es", "3": "sobre", "4": "", "5": "envelope" }, "expansion": "Spanish sobre (“envelope”)", "name": "bor" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Spanish sobre (“envelope”).", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "yog", "2": "noun" }, "expansion": "sobre", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Yogad", "lang_code": "yog", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 15 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Yogad entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "envelope" ], "id": "en-sobre-yog-noun-TFA8pndh", "links": [ [ "envelope", "envelope" ] ] } ], "word": "sobre" }
{ "categories": [ "Asturian entries with incorrect language header", "Asturian lemmas", "Asturian masculine nouns", "Asturian nouns", "Asturian prepositions", "Asturian terms derived from Latin", "Asturian terms inherited from Latin", "Asturian terms with IPA pronunciation", "Pages with 15 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "etymology_number": 1, "forms": [ { "form": "sobres", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ast", "2": "noun", "3": "", "4": "", "5": "", "6": "", "7": "plural", "8": "sobres", "f3accel-form": "p", "g": "m", "g2": "", "head": "" }, "expansion": "sobre m (plural sobres)", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "m" }, "expansion": "sobre m (plural sobres)", "name": "ast-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "so‧bre" ], "lang": "Asturian", "lang_code": "ast", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "envelope" ], "links": [ [ "envelope", "envelope" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈsobɾe/" }, { "ipa": "[ˈso.β̞ɾe]" } ], "wikipedia": [ "ast:sobre" ], "word": "sobre" } { "categories": [ "Asturian entries with incorrect language header", "Asturian lemmas", "Asturian prepositions", "Asturian terms derived from Latin", "Asturian terms inherited from Latin", "Asturian terms with IPA pronunciation", "Pages with 15 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ast", "2": "la", "3": "super" }, "expansion": "Latin super", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Latin super.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ast", "2": "preposition" }, "expansion": "sobre", "name": "head" } ], "hyphenation": [ "so‧bre" ], "lang": "Asturian", "lang_code": "ast", "pos": "prep", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "on (the surface of)" ], "links": [ [ "on", "on" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "above" ], "links": [ [ "above", "above" ] ] }, { "categories": [ "Asturian terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "english": "around five (o'clock)", "text": "sobre les cinco", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "around, about (roughly near to in time or space)" ], "links": [ [ "around", "around" ], [ "about", "about" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "about" ], "links": [ [ "about", "about" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈsobɾe/" }, { "ipa": "[ˈso.β̞ɾe]" } ], "wikipedia": [ "ast:sobre" ], "word": "sobre" } { "derived": [ { "word": "magsobre" }, { "word": "sobrehon" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "bcl", "2": "es", "3": "sobre" }, "expansion": "Borrowed from Spanish sobre", "name": "bor+" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Spanish sobre.", "forms": [ { "form": "sóbre", "tags": [ "canonical" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sóbre", "b": "+" }, "expansion": "sóbre (Basahan spelling ᜐᜓᜊ᜔ᜍᜒ)", "name": "bcl-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "so‧bre" ], "lang": "Bikol Central", "lang_code": "bcl", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Bikol Central entries with incorrect language header", "Bikol Central lemmas", "Bikol Central nouns", "Bikol Central terms borrowed from Spanish", "Bikol Central terms derived from Spanish", "Bikol Central terms with Basahan script", "Bikol Central terms with IPA pronunciation", "Bikol Central terms with missing Basahan script entries", "Pages with 15 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "glosses": [ "envelope" ], "links": [ [ "envelope", "envelope" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈsobɾe/" }, { "ipa": "[ˈso.bɾe]" } ], "word": "sobre" } { "categories": [ "Catalan countable nouns", "Catalan doublets", "Catalan entries with incorrect language header", "Catalan lemmas", "Catalan masculine nouns", "Catalan nouns", "Catalan prepositions", "Catalan terms derived from Latin", "Catalan terms derived from Old Catalan", "Catalan terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "Catalan terms inherited from Latin", "Catalan terms inherited from Old Catalan", "Catalan terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European", "Catalan terms with IPA pronunciation", "Pages with 15 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "derived": [ { "word": "a sobre" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "Inherited" }, "expansion": "Inherited", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "ca", "2": "roa-oca", "3": "sobre", "4": "", "5": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Old Catalan sobre", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "ca", "2": "roa-oca", "3": "sobre" }, "expansion": "Inherited from Old Catalan sobre", "name": "inh+" }, { "args": { "1": "ca", "2": "la", "3": "super", "4": "", "5": "above" }, "expansion": "Latin super (“above”)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "ca", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*h₁eǵʰs", "4": "", "5": "out of" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₁eǵʰs (“out of”)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "ca", "2": "súper", "notext": "1" }, "expansion": "súper", "name": "doublet" } ], "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Catalan sobre, from Latin super (“above”), from *eks-uper, from Proto-Indo-European *h₁eǵʰs (“out of”) (Latin ex) and *uperi (“above”), from *upo. Doublet of the borrowed súper.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ca", "2": "preposition" }, "expansion": "sobre", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Catalan", "lang_code": "ca", "pos": "prep", "related": [ { "word": "soberg" }, { "word": "sobirà" }, { "word": "sobrar" }, { "word": "sobre-" }, { "word": "súper" }, { "word": "super-" } ], "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "on, on top of" ], "links": [ [ "on", "on" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "over, above" ], "links": [ [ "over", "over" ], [ "above", "above" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "about (a subject)" ], "links": [ [ "about", "about" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[ˈso.βɾə]", "tags": [ "Central" ] }, { "ipa": "[ˈso.bɾə]", "tags": [ "Balearic" ] }, { "ipa": "[ˈso.bɾe]", "tags": [ "Valencia" ] } ], "word": "sobre" } { "categories": [ "Catalan countable nouns", "Catalan doublets", "Catalan entries with incorrect language header", "Catalan lemmas", "Catalan masculine nouns", "Catalan nouns", "Catalan prepositions", "Catalan terms derived from Latin", "Catalan terms derived from Old Catalan", "Catalan terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "Catalan terms inherited from Latin", "Catalan terms inherited from Old Catalan", "Catalan terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European", "Catalan terms with IPA pronunciation", "Pages with 15 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "Inherited" }, "expansion": "Inherited", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "ca", "2": "roa-oca", "3": "sobre", "4": "", "5": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Old Catalan sobre", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "ca", "2": "roa-oca", "3": "sobre" }, "expansion": "Inherited from Old Catalan sobre", "name": "inh+" }, { "args": { "1": "ca", "2": "la", "3": "super", "4": "", "5": "above" }, "expansion": "Latin super (“above”)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "ca", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*h₁eǵʰs", "4": "", "5": "out of" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₁eǵʰs (“out of”)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "ca", "2": "súper", "notext": "1" }, "expansion": "súper", "name": "doublet" } ], "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Catalan sobre, from Latin super (“above”), from *eks-uper, from Proto-Indo-European *h₁eǵʰs (“out of”) (Latin ex) and *uperi (“above”), from *upo. Doublet of the borrowed súper.", "forms": [ { "form": "sobres", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "m" }, "expansion": "sobre m (plural sobres)", "name": "ca-noun" } ], "lang": "Catalan", "lang_code": "ca", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "top, upper part of an object" ], "links": [ [ "top", "top" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine" ] }, { "glosses": [ "envelope" ], "links": [ [ "envelope", "envelope" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[ˈso.βɾə]", "tags": [ "Central" ] }, { "ipa": "[ˈso.bɾə]", "tags": [ "Balearic" ] }, { "ipa": "[ˈso.bɾe]", "tags": [ "Valencia" ] } ], "word": "sobre" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "Inherited" }, "expansion": "Inherited", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "cbk", "2": "es", "3": "sobre", "4": "", "5": "envelope", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Spanish sobre (“envelope”)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "cbk", "2": "es", "3": "sobre", "4": "", "5": "envelope" }, "expansion": "Inherited from Spanish sobre (“envelope”)", "name": "inh+" } ], "etymology_text": "Inherited from Spanish sobre (“envelope”).", "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "sobre", "name": "cbk-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "sob‧re" ], "lang": "Chavacano", "lang_code": "cbk", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Chavacano entries with incorrect language header", "Chavacano lemmas", "Chavacano nouns", "Chavacano terms derived from Spanish", "Chavacano terms inherited from Spanish", "Chavacano terms with IPA pronunciation", "Pages with 15 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "glosses": [ "envelope" ], "links": [ [ "envelope", "envelope" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈsobɾe/" }, { "ipa": "[ˈso.bɾe]" } ], "word": "sobre" } { "categories": [ "Danish adjective forms", "Danish entries with incorrect language header", "Danish non-lemma forms", "Pages with 15 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "da", "2": "adjective form" }, "expansion": "sobre", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Danish", "lang_code": "da", "pos": "adj", "senses": [ { "form_of": [ { "word": "sober" } ], "glosses": [ "definite of sober" ], "links": [ [ "sober", "sober#Danish" ] ], "tags": [ "definite", "form-of" ] }, { "form_of": [ { "word": "sober" } ], "glosses": [ "plural of sober" ], "links": [ [ "sober", "sober#Danish" ] ], "tags": [ "form-of", "plural" ] } ], "word": "sobre" } { "categories": [ "Fala entries with incorrect language header", "Fala lemmas", "Fala prepositions", "Fala terms derived from Latin", "Fala terms derived from Old Galician-Portuguese", "Fala terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "Fala terms inherited from Latin", "Fala terms inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese", "Fala terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European", "Fala terms with IPA pronunciation", "Pages with 15 entries", "Pages with entries", "Rhymes:Fala/obɾe", "Rhymes:Fala/obɾe/2 syllables" ], "derived": [ { "word": "sobre tó" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fax", "2": "roa-opt", "3": "sobre" }, "expansion": "Old Galician-Portuguese sobre", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "fax", "2": "la", "3": "super", "4": "", "5": "above" }, "expansion": "Latin super (“above”)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "fax", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*eḱs" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *eḱs", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Old Galician-Portuguese sobre, from Latin super (“above”), from Proto-Indo-European *eḱs *uperi.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fax", "2": "preposition" }, "expansion": "sobre", "name": "head" } ], "hyphenation": [ "so‧bre" ], "lang": "Fala", "lang_code": "fax", "pos": "prep", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Fala terms with quotations" ], "examples": [ { "english": "We can’t thoroughly analyse these centuries, but one mustn’t tolerate that, unfoundedly, something documented history tells us about our land be questioned.", "ref": "2000, Domingo Frades Gaspar, Vamus a falal: Notas pâ coñocel y platical en nosa fala, Editora regional da Extremadura, Theme II, Chapter 2: Recunquista:", "text": "Non poemos analizar con pormenoris estis siglos, pero tampoco se debi toleral que, sin fundamentus, se poña en duda algo que a Historia documentá nos lega sobre nossa terra.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "about; concerning (on the subject of)" ], "links": [ [ "about", "about" ], [ "concerning", "concerning" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "above; on; over" ], "links": [ [ "above", "above" ], [ "on", "on" ], [ "over", "over" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈsobɾe/" }, { "rhymes": "-obɾe" } ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "sobri" } ], "word": "sobre" } { "categories": [ "French 1-syllable words", "French adjectives", "French entries with incorrect language header", "French lemmas", "French terms borrowed from Latin", "French terms derived from Latin", "French terms derived from Old French", "French terms inherited from Old French", "French terms with IPA pronunciation", "Pages with 15 entries", "Pages with entries", "fr:Personality" ], "derived": [ { "word": "sobre comme un chameau" }, { "word": "sobrement" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "Inherited" }, "expansion": "Inherited", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "fro", "3": "sobre", "4": "", "5": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Old French sobre", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "fro", "3": "sobre" }, "expansion": "Inherited from Old French sobre", "name": "inh+" }, { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "la", "3": "sobrius" }, "expansion": "Latin sobrius", "name": "bor" } ], "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old French sobre, borrowed from Latin sobrius.", "forms": [ { "form": "sobres", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "sobre (plural sobres)", "name": "fr-adj" } ], "lang": "French", "lang_code": "fr", "pos": "adj", "related": [ { "word": "sobriété" } ], "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "sober (teetotal)" ], "links": [ [ "sober", "sober" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "sober (dull, unexciting)" ], "links": [ [ "sober", "sober" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "modest" ], "links": [ [ "modest", "modest" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "modeste" } ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/sɔbʁ/" }, { "audio": "Fr-sobre.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/00/Fr-sobre.ogg/Fr-sobre.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/00/Fr-sobre.ogg" } ], "word": "sobre" } { "categories": [ "Galician entries with incorrect language header", "Galician lemmas", "Galician prepositions", "Galician terms derived from Latin", "Galician terms derived from Old Galician-Portuguese", "Galician terms inherited from Latin", "Galician terms inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese", "Galician terms with IPA pronunciation", "Pages with 15 entries", "Pages with entries", "Rhymes:Galician/obɾe", "Rhymes:Galician/obɾe/2 syllables" ], "derived": [ { "word": "sobre de" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gl", "2": "roa-opt", "3": "sobre" }, "expansion": "Old Galician-Portuguese sobre", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "gl", "2": "la", "3": "super" }, "expansion": "Latin super", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Old Galicia and Old Galician-Portuguese sobre, from Latin super.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gl", "2": "preposition" }, "expansion": "sobre", "name": "head" } ], "hyphenation": [ "so‧bre" ], "lang": "Galician", "lang_code": "gl", "pos": "prep", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "on, atop" ], "links": [ [ "on", "on" ], [ "atop", "atop" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "about, concerning" ], "links": [ [ "about", "about" ], [ "concerning", "concerning" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈsobɾe/" }, { "ipa": "[ˈs̺o.β̞ɾɪ]" }, { "rhymes": "-obɾe" } ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "sobor" } ], "word": "sobre" } { "categories": [ "Hiligaynon entries with incorrect language header", "Hiligaynon lemmas", "Hiligaynon nouns", "Hiligaynon terms borrowed from Spanish", "Hiligaynon terms derived from Spanish", "Hiligaynon terms without pronunciation template", "Pages with 15 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "hil", "2": "es", "3": "sobre" }, "expansion": "Spanish sobre", "name": "bor" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Spanish sobre.", "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "sobre", "name": "hil-noun" } ], "lang": "Hiligaynon", "lang_code": "hil", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "envelope" ], "links": [ [ "envelope", "envelope" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "excess" ], "links": [ [ "excess", "excess" ] ] } ], "word": "sobre" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nrf", "2": "fro", "3": "sobre" }, "expansion": "Old French sobre", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "nrf", "2": "la", "3": "sōbrius" }, "expansion": "Latin sōbrius", "name": "bor" } ], "etymology_text": "From Old French sobre, borrowed from Latin sōbrius.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nrf", "10": "sobree", "11": "", "12": "", "13": "", "14": "sobres", "15": "", "16": "sobrees", "17": "", "18": "{{{f2}}}s", "2": "adjective", "3": "", "4": "", "5": "", "6": "sobres", "7": "", "8": "", "9": "", "f2accel-form": "p", "f3accel-form": "m|s", "f4accel-form": "f|s", "f6accel-form": "m|p", "f7accel-form": "f|p", "g": "m", "g2": "f", "head": "", "sort": "" }, "expansion": "sobre m or f", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "mf" }, "expansion": "sobre m or f", "name": "nrf-adj" } ], "lang": "Norman", "lang_code": "nrm", "pos": "adj", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Jersey Norman", "Norman adjectives", "Norman entries with incorrect language header", "Norman lemmas", "Norman terms borrowed from Latin", "Norman terms derived from Latin", "Norman terms derived from Old French", "Norman terms inherited from Old French", "Pages with 15 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "glosses": [ "sober" ], "links": [ [ "sober", "sober" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(Jersey) sober" ], "tags": [ "Jersey", "feminine", "masculine" ] } ], "word": "sobre" } { "categories": [ "Pages with 15 entries", "Pages with entries", "Portuguese 2-syllable words", "Portuguese doublets", "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header", "Portuguese lemmas", "Portuguese non-lemma forms", "Portuguese prepositions", "Portuguese terms derived from Latin", "Portuguese terms derived from Old Galician-Portuguese", "Portuguese terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "Portuguese terms inherited from Latin", "Portuguese terms inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese", "Portuguese terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European", "Portuguese terms with IPA pronunciation", "Portuguese verb forms" ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pt", "2": "roa-opt", "3": "sobre" }, "expansion": "Old Galician-Portuguese sobre", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "pt", "2": "la", "3": "super" }, "expansion": "Latin super", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "pt", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*eḱs", "4": "", "5": "out of" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *eḱs (“out of”)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "Doublet" }, "expansion": "Doublet", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "pt", "2": "super", "notext": "1" }, "expansion": "super", "name": "doublet" }, { "args": { "1": "es", "2": "sobre" }, "expansion": "Spanish sobre", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "sur" }, "expansion": "French sur", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "grc", "2": "ὑπέρ", "3": "", "4": "above" }, "expansion": "Ancient Greek ὑπέρ (hupér, “above”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "over" }, "expansion": "English over", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Old Galician-Portuguese sobre, from Latin super, from *eks-uper, which consists of Proto-Indo-European *eḱs (“out of”) and *uperi. Doublet of the borrowed super.\nCognate to Spanish sobre, French sur, Ancient Greek ὑπέρ (hupér, “above”) and English over, super and sur-.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pt", "2": "preposition" }, "expansion": "sobre", "name": "head" } ], "hyphenation": [ "so‧bre" ], "lang": "Portuguese", "lang_code": "pt", "pos": "prep", "related": [ { "word": "sobejo" }, { "word": "soberano" }, { "word": "soberbo" }, { "word": "sobrar" }, { "word": "sobre-" }, { "word": "super" }, { "word": "super-" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Portuguese terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "english": "They left a book on the table.", "text": "Deixaram um livro sobre a mesa.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "on; atop; on top of (located on the top surface of)" ], "links": [ [ "on", "on" ], [ "atop", "atop" ], [ "on top of", "on top of" ] ], "senseid": [ "pt:on top of" ], "synonyms": [ { "tags": [ "informal" ], "word": "em cima de" }, { "tags": [ "informal" ], "word": "em" } ] }, { "antonyms": [ { "word": "embaixo de" }, { "word": "sob" } ], "categories": [ "Portuguese terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "english": "The bird flew over the wall.", "text": "O pássaro voou sobre a muralha.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "over; above (in or through the space above)" ], "links": [ [ "over", "over" ], [ "above", "above" ] ], "senseid": [ "pt:over" ], "synonyms": [ { "tags": [ "informal" ], "word": "por cima de" }, { "word": "acima de" }, { "tags": [ "informal" ], "word": "em cima de" } ] }, { "categories": [ "Portuguese terms with quotations", "Portuguese terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "english": "We talked about the war.", "text": "Discorremos sobre a guerra.", "type": "example" }, { "english": "… the only teacher present when they entered [the classroom] was Binns, … preparing to continue his monotonous explanation about the giants' war.", "ref": "2003, J. K. Rowling, translated by Lia Wyler, Harry Potter e a Ordem da Fênix [Harry Potter and the Order of the Phoenix] (Harry Potter; 5), Rio de Janeiro: Rocco, →ISBN, page 294:", "text": "[...] o único professor presente quando entraram [na sala de aula] era Binns, [...] preparando-se para continuar sua monótona lengalenga sobre a guerra dos gigantes.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "about; concerning (on the subject of)" ], "links": [ [ "about", "about" ], [ "concerning", "concerning" ] ], "senseid": [ "pt:about" ], "synonyms": [ { "english": "more formal", "word": "acerca de" }, { "english": "more formal", "word": "a respeito de" } ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈso.bɾi/", "tags": [ "Brazil" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈso.bɾi/", "tags": [ "Brazil" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈso.bɾe/", "tags": [ "Southern-Brazil" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈso.bɾɨ/", "tags": [ "Portugal" ] }, { "ipa": "[ˈso.βɾɨ]", "tags": [ "Portugal" ] } ], "synonyms": [ { "tags": [ "obsolete" ], "word": "sôbre" } ], "word": "sobre" } { "categories": [ "Pages with 15 entries", "Pages with entries", "Portuguese 2-syllable words", "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header", "Portuguese non-lemma forms", "Portuguese terms with IPA pronunciation", "Portuguese verb forms" ], "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.", "name": "nonlemma" } ], "etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pt", "2": "verb form" }, "expansion": "sobre", "name": "head" } ], "hyphenation": [ "so‧bre" ], "lang": "Portuguese", "lang_code": "pt", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "form_of": [ { "word": "sobrar" } ], "glosses": [ "inflection of sobrar:", "first/third-person singular present subjunctive" ], "links": [ [ "sobrar", "sobrar#Portuguese" ] ], "tags": [ "first-person", "form-of", "present", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form_of": [ { "word": "sobrar" } ], "glosses": [ "inflection of sobrar:", "third-person singular imperative" ], "links": [ [ "sobrar", "sobrar#Portuguese" ] ], "tags": [ "form-of", "imperative", "singular", "third-person" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈsɔ.bɾi/", "tags": [ "Brazil" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈsɔ.bɾi/", "tags": [ "Brazil" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈsɔ.bɾe/", "tags": [ "Southern-Brazil" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈsɔ.bɾɨ/", "tags": [ "Portugal" ] }, { "ipa": "[ˈsɔ.βɾɨ]", "tags": [ "Portugal" ] } ], "word": "sobre" } { "categories": [ "Pages with 15 entries", "Pages with entries", "Rhymes:Spanish/obɾe", "Rhymes:Spanish/obɾe/2 syllables", "Spanish 2-syllable words", "Spanish countable nouns", "Spanish doublets", "Spanish entries with incorrect language header", "Spanish lemmas", "Spanish masculine nouns", "Spanish non-lemma forms", "Spanish nouns", "Spanish prepositions", "Spanish terms derived from Latin", "Spanish terms derived from Old Spanish", "Spanish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "Spanish terms inherited from Latin", "Spanish terms inherited from Old Spanish", "Spanish terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European", "Spanish terms with IPA pronunciation", "Spanish verb forms" ], "derived": [ { "word": "a sobre peine" }, { "word": "albarda sobre albarda" }, { "word": "albarda sobre aparejo" }, { "word": "descansar sobre las armas" }, { "word": "edificar sobre arena" }, { "word": "miel sobre hojuelas" }, { "word": "opción sobre acciones" }, { "word": "sobre el papel" }, { "word": "sobre el pucho" }, { "word": "sobre el terreno" }, { "word": "sobre la marcha" }, { "word": "sobre las armas" }, { "word": "sobre los ojos" }, { "word": "sobre poco más o menos" }, { "word": "sobre ruedas" }, { "word": "sobre seguro" }, { "word": "sobre sí" }, { "word": "sobre todo" }, { "word": "sobre un volcán" } ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "Inherited" }, "expansion": "Inherited", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "es", "2": "osp", "3": "sobre", "4": "", "5": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Old Spanish sobre", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "es", "2": "osp", "3": "sobre" }, "expansion": "Inherited from Old Spanish sobre", "name": "inh+" }, { "args": { "1": "es", "2": "la", "3": "super", "4": "", "5": "above" }, "expansion": "Latin super (“above”)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "es", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*h₁eǵʰs", "4": "", "5": "out of" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₁eǵʰs (“out of”)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "Doublet" }, "expansion": "Doublet", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "es", "2": "super", "notext": "1" }, "expansion": "super", "name": "doublet" } ], "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Spanish sobre, from Latin super (“above”), from *eks-uper, from Proto-Indo-European *h₁eǵʰs (“out of”) (Latin ex) and *uperi (“above”), from *upo. Doublet of the borrowed super.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "es", "2": "preposition" }, "expansion": "sobre", "name": "head" } ], "hyphenation": [ "so‧bre" ], "lang": "Spanish", "lang_code": "es", "pos": "prep", "related": [ { "word": "sobejo" }, { "word": "soberano" }, { "word": "soberbia" }, { "word": "sobornal" }, { "word": "sobrar" }, { "word": "sobre-" }, { "word": "sobrevivir" }, { "word": "super" }, { "word": "super-" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Spanish terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "english": "My aunt's pen is on the table.", "text": "La pluma de mi tía está sobre la mesa.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "over, above, on, upon, atop" ], "links": [ [ "over", "over" ], [ "above", "above" ], [ "on", "on" ], [ "upon", "upon" ], [ "atop", "atop" ] ] }, { "categories": [ "Spanish terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "english": "Tell me something about yourself.", "text": "Dime algo sobre ti.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "about" ], "links": [ [ "about", "about" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈsobɾe/" }, { "ipa": "[ˈso.β̞ɾe]" }, { "rhymes": "-obɾe" } ], "word": "sobre" } { "categories": [ "Pages with 15 entries", "Pages with entries", "Rhymes:Spanish/obɾe", "Rhymes:Spanish/obɾe/2 syllables", "Spanish 2-syllable words", "Spanish countable nouns", "Spanish doublets", "Spanish entries with incorrect language header", "Spanish lemmas", "Spanish masculine nouns", "Spanish non-lemma forms", "Spanish nouns", "Spanish prepositions", "Spanish terms derived from Latin", "Spanish terms derived from Old Spanish", "Spanish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "Spanish terms inherited from Latin", "Spanish terms inherited from Old Spanish", "Spanish terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European", "Spanish terms with IPA pronunciation", "Spanish verb forms" ], "derived": [ { "word": "sobre de primer día" } ], "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "cbk", "2": "sobre" }, "expansion": "Chavacano: sobre", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Chavacano: sobre" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "hil", "2": "sobre" }, "expansion": "Hiligaynon: sobre", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Hiligaynon: sobre" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "tl", "2": "sobre" }, "expansion": "Tagalog: sobre", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Tagalog: sobre" } ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "Inherited" }, "expansion": "Inherited", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "es", "2": "osp", "3": "sobre", "4": "", "5": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Old Spanish sobre", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "es", "2": "osp", "3": "sobre" }, "expansion": "Inherited from Old Spanish sobre", "name": "inh+" }, { "args": { "1": "es", "2": "la", "3": "super", "4": "", "5": "above" }, "expansion": "Latin super (“above”)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "es", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*h₁eǵʰs", "4": "", "5": "out of" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₁eǵʰs (“out of”)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "Doublet" }, "expansion": "Doublet", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "es", "2": "super", "notext": "1" }, "expansion": "super", "name": "doublet" } ], "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Spanish sobre, from Latin super (“above”), from *eks-uper, from Proto-Indo-European *h₁eǵʰs (“out of”) (Latin ex) and *uperi (“above”), from *upo. Doublet of the borrowed super.", "forms": [ { "form": "sobres", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "m" }, "expansion": "sobre m (plural sobres)", "name": "es-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "so‧bre" ], "lang": "Spanish", "lang_code": "es", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "envelope" ], "links": [ [ "envelope", "envelope" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine" ] }, { "glosses": [ "small packet; sachet" ], "links": [ [ "packet", "packet" ], [ "sachet", "sachet" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈsobɾe/" }, { "ipa": "[ˈso.β̞ɾe]" }, { "rhymes": "-obɾe" } ], "word": "sobre" } { "categories": [ "Pages with 15 entries", "Pages with entries", "Rhymes:Spanish/obɾe", "Rhymes:Spanish/obɾe/2 syllables", "Spanish 2-syllable words", "Spanish entries with incorrect language header", "Spanish non-lemma forms", "Spanish terms with IPA pronunciation", "Spanish verb forms" ], "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.", "name": "nonlemma" } ], "etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "es", "2": "verb form" }, "expansion": "sobre", "name": "head" } ], "hyphenation": [ "so‧bre" ], "lang": "Spanish", "lang_code": "es", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "form_of": [ { "word": "sobrar" } ], "glosses": [ "inflection of sobrar:", "first/third-person singular present subjunctive" ], "links": [ [ "sobrar", "sobrar#Spanish" ] ], "tags": [ "first-person", "form-of", "present", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form_of": [ { "word": "sobrar" } ], "glosses": [ "inflection of sobrar:", "third-person singular imperative" ], "links": [ [ "sobrar", "sobrar#Spanish" ] ], "tags": [ "form-of", "imperative", "singular", "third-person" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈsobɾe/" }, { "ipa": "[ˈso.β̞ɾe]" }, { "rhymes": "-obɾe" } ], "word": "sobre" } { "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sv", "2": "adjective form" }, "expansion": "sobre", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Swedish", "lang_code": "sv", "pos": "adj", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Pages with 15 entries", "Pages with entries", "Swedish adjective forms", "Swedish entries with incorrect language header", "Swedish non-lemma forms" ], "form_of": [ { "word": "sober" } ], "glosses": [ "definite natural masculine singular of sober" ], "links": [ [ "sober", "sober#Swedish" ] ], "tags": [ "definite", "form-of", "masculine", "natural", "singular" ] } ], "word": "sobre" } { "derived": [ { "word": "ipasobre" }, { "word": "isobre" }, { "word": "magpasobre" }, { "word": "magsobre" }, { "word": "sobrehan" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "tl", "2": "es", "3": "sobre" }, "expansion": "Borrowed from Spanish sobre", "name": "bor+" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Spanish sobre.", "forms": [ { "form": "ᜐᜓᜊ᜔ᜇᜒ", "tags": [ "Baybayin" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "b": "+" }, "expansion": "sobre (Baybayin spelling ᜐᜓᜊ᜔ᜇᜒ)", "name": "tl-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "sob‧re" ], "lang": "Tagalog", "lang_code": "tl", "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "word": "sobra" }, { "word": "sobrado" }, { "word": "sobrante" }, { "word": "sobrekama" }, { "word": "sobrekarga" }, { "word": "sobrenatural" }, { "word": "sobrepaga" }, { "word": "sobrepalda" }, { "word": "sobresalyente" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Pages with 15 entries", "Pages with entries", "Rhymes:Tagalog/obɾe", "Rhymes:Tagalog/obɾe/2 syllables", "Tagalog 2-syllable words", "Tagalog entries with incorrect language header", "Tagalog lemmas", "Tagalog nouns", "Tagalog terms borrowed from Spanish", "Tagalog terms derived from Spanish", "Tagalog terms with Baybayin script", "Tagalog terms with IPA pronunciation", "Tagalog terms with audio pronunciation", "Tagalog terms with malumay pronunciation", "Tagalog terms with missing Baybayin script entries" ], "glosses": [ "envelope" ], "links": [ [ "envelope", "envelope" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈsobɾe/", "tags": [ "Standard-Tagalog" ] }, { "ipa": "[ˈsob.ɾɛ]", "tags": [ "Standard-Tagalog" ] }, { "rhymes": "-obɾe" } ], "word": "sobre" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "yog", "2": "es", "3": "sobre", "4": "", "5": "envelope" }, "expansion": "Spanish sobre (“envelope”)", "name": "bor" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Spanish sobre (“envelope”).", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "yog", "2": "noun" }, "expansion": "sobre", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Yogad", "lang_code": "yog", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Pages with 15 entries", "Pages with entries", "Yogad entries with incorrect language header", "Yogad lemmas", "Yogad nouns", "Yogad terms borrowed from Spanish", "Yogad terms derived from Spanish" ], "glosses": [ "envelope" ], "links": [ [ "envelope", "envelope" ] ] } ], "word": "sobre" }
Download raw JSONL data for sobre meaning in All languages combined (32.6kB)
{ "called_from": "form_descriptions/1698", "msg": "unrecognized head form: Basahan spelling ᜐᜓᜊ᜔ᜍᜒ", "path": [ "sobre" ], "section": "Bikol Central", "subsection": "noun", "title": "sobre", "trace": "" }
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (8a39820 and 4401a4c). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
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