See sobra on Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "de sobres"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "sobrar"
},
"expansion": "Deverbal from sobrar",
"name": "deverbal"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Deverbal from sobrar.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "sobres",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "sobra f (plural sobres)",
"name": "ca-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "72 28",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Catalan deverbals",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"excess (too much)"
],
"id": "en-sobra-ca-noun-CA6IuPsh",
"links": [
[
"excess",
"excess"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"leftovers"
],
"id": "en-sobra-ca-noun-hbCiKzG1",
"links": [
[
"leftovers",
"leftovers"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(in the plural) leftovers"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "sobralles"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"in-plural"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈsɔ.βɾə]",
"tags": [
"Central"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈsɔ.bɾə]",
"tags": [
"Balearic"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈsɔ.bɾa]",
"tags": [
"Valencia"
]
}
],
"word": "sobra"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "sobra",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "2 1 85 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Catalan entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 0 17 1 15 1 17 1 1 1 1 6 1 17 1 0 0 4 6 5 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "sobrar"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of sobrar:",
"third-person singular present indicative"
],
"id": "en-sobra-ca-verb-xtUE8sfc",
"links": [
[
"sobrar",
"sobrar#Catalan"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "sobrar"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of sobrar:",
"second-person singular imperative"
],
"id": "en-sobra-ca-verb-QHQ~Pjq2",
"links": [
[
"sobrar",
"sobrar#Catalan"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈsɔ.βɾə]",
"tags": [
"Central"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈsɔ.bɾə]",
"tags": [
"Balearic"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈsɔ.bɾa]",
"tags": [
"Valencia"
]
}
],
"word": "sobra"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "sobran",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sobraj",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sobrajn",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "sobra (accusative singular sobran, plural sobraj, accusative plural sobrajn)",
"name": "eo-head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"so‧bra"
],
"lang": "Esperanto",
"lang_code": "eo",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "ebria"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Esperanto BRO8",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Esperanto entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 7 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "1 0 15 2 20 1 15 2 1 1 1 5 1 15 2 1 1 4 5 4 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 7 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 0 17 1 15 1 17 1 1 1 1 6 1 17 1 0 0 4 6 5 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"english": "abstemious",
"word": "sobrema"
}
],
"glosses": [
"sober"
],
"id": "en-sobra-eo-adj-0y8pPpcb",
"links": [
[
"sober",
"sober"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈsobra/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-obra"
}
],
"word": "sobra"
}
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "sobrar",
"3": "",
"4": "to remain"
},
"expansion": "Deverbal from sobrar (“to remain”)",
"name": "deverbal"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Deverbal from sobrar (“to remain”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "sobras",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "sobra f (plural sobras)",
"name": "pt-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"so‧bra"
],
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Portuguese deverbals",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "de sobra"
}
],
"glosses": [
"leftover; remainder (something that remains)"
],
"id": "en-sobra-pt-noun-efLomt2v",
"links": [
[
"leftover",
"leftover"
],
[
"remainder",
"remainder"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(often in the plural) leftover; remainder (something that remains)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "resto"
},
{
"word": "sobejo"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"in-plural",
"often"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈsɔ.bɾɐ/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈsɔ.bɾɐ/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈsɔ.bɾa/",
"tags": [
"Southern-Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈsɔ.bɾɐ/",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈsɔ.βɾɐ]",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
}
],
"word": "sobra"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "sobra",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"so‧bra"
],
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "0 0 17 1 15 1 17 1 1 1 1 6 1 17 1 0 0 4 6 5 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 82 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "sobrar"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of sobrar:",
"third-person singular present indicative"
],
"id": "en-sobra-pt-verb-xtUE8sfc",
"links": [
[
"sobrar",
"sobrar#Portuguese"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "sobrar"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of sobrar:",
"second-person singular imperative"
],
"id": "en-sobra-pt-verb-QHQ~Pjq2",
"links": [
[
"sobrar",
"sobrar#Portuguese"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈsɔ.bɾɐ/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈsɔ.bɾɐ/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈsɔ.bɾa/",
"tags": [
"Southern-Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈsɔ.bɾɐ/",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈsɔ.βɾɐ]",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
}
],
"word": "sobra"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sdc",
"2": "adverb"
},
"expansion": "sobra",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Sassarese",
"lang_code": "sdc",
"pos": "adv",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "sobbra"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Sassarese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative spelling of sobbra"
],
"id": "en-sobra-sdc-adv-3YkRdTUl",
"links": [
[
"sobbra",
"sobbra#Sassarese"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "found before a vowel sound",
"tags": [
"apocopic"
],
"word": "sobr'"
}
],
"word": "sobra"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sdc",
"2": "preposition"
},
"expansion": "sobra",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Sassarese",
"lang_code": "sdc",
"pos": "prep",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "sobbra"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Sassarese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "39 61",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Sassarese prepositions",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "And again the feeble shadow of the naked branches 'on the naked earth moves me",
"ref": "1989, Giovanni Maria Cherchi, “Primabéra [Spring]”, in La poesia di l'althri [The poetry of others] (overall work in Sassarese and Italian), Sassari: Arnoldo Mondadori Editore, page 13:",
"text": "[…] E l’ombra\ndébiri ancora di li rati nudi\nsobr’a la terra nuda mi commobi",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative spelling of sobbra"
],
"id": "en-sobra-sdc-prep-3YkRdTUl",
"links": [
[
"sobbra",
"sobbra#Sassarese"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "found before a vowel sound",
"tags": [
"apocopic"
],
"word": "sobr'"
}
],
"word": "sobra"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "de sobra"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "sobrar"
},
"expansion": "Deverbal from sobrar",
"name": "deverbal"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Deverbal from sobrar.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "sobras",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "sobra f (plural sobras)",
"name": "es-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"so‧bra"
],
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"surplus, excess, extra"
],
"id": "en-sobra-es-noun-Y0qrMQy8",
"links": [
[
"surplus",
"surplus"
],
[
"excess",
"excess"
],
[
"extra",
"extra"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "16 66 18",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Spanish deverbals",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1915, Julio Vicuña Cifuentes, Mitos y Supersticiones Recogidos de la Tradición Oral Chilena, page 21:",
"text": "La Calchona es una oveja que ronda por la noche las habitaciones de los campesinos, los cuales, como saben que es gente, le dejan en un lebrillo las sobras de la comida.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"leftovers, leavings"
],
"id": "en-sobra-es-noun-bs0NuRCP",
"links": [
[
"leftovers",
"leftovers"
],
[
"leavings",
"leavings"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(in the plural) leftovers, leavings"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "migajas"
},
{
"word": "restos"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"in-plural"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"rubbish, trash"
],
"id": "en-sobra-es-noun-4dvoSyut",
"links": [
[
"rubbish",
"rubbish"
],
[
"trash",
"trash"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "basura"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈsobɾa/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈso.β̞ɾa]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-obɾa"
}
],
"word": "sobra"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "sobra",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"so‧bra"
],
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "0 0 17 1 15 1 17 1 1 1 1 6 1 17 1 0 0 4 6 5 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 25 4 62 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 24 7 55 6",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "es",
"name": "Meals",
"orig": "es:Meals",
"parents": [
"Foods",
"Eating",
"Food and drink",
"Human behaviour",
"All topics",
"Human",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "sobrar"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of sobrar:",
"third-person singular present indicative"
],
"id": "en-sobra-es-verb-xtUE8sfc",
"links": [
[
"sobrar",
"sobrar#Spanish"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "sobrar"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of sobrar:",
"second-person singular imperative"
],
"id": "en-sobra-es-verb-QHQ~Pjq2",
"links": [
[
"sobrar",
"sobrar#Spanish"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈsobɾa/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈso.β̞ɾa]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-obɾa"
}
],
"word": "sobra"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "adjective form"
},
"expansion": "sobra",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Swedish",
"lang_code": "sv",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "47 53",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Swedish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "sober"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of sober:",
"definite singular"
],
"id": "en-sobra-sv-adj-Y4FHFrAw",
"links": [
[
"sober",
"sober#Swedish"
]
],
"tags": [
"definite",
"form-of",
"singular"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "47 53",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Swedish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "sober"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of sober:",
"plural"
],
"id": "en-sobra-sv-adj-KUi7Gq2x",
"links": [
[
"sober",
"sober#Swedish"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"plural"
]
}
],
"word": "sobra"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tl",
"2": "es",
"3": "sobra"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Spanish sobra",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tl",
"2": "subla"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of subla",
"name": "dbt"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Spanish sobra. Doublet of subla.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ᜐᜓᜊ᜔ᜇ",
"tags": [
"Baybayin"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"b": "+"
},
"expansion": "sobra (Baybayin spelling ᜐᜓᜊ᜔ᜇ)",
"name": "tl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"sob‧ra"
],
"lang": "Tagalog",
"lang_code": "tl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "22 29 23 26",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Tagalog entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "24 28 22 25",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Tagalog terms with Baybayin script",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "30 28 15 27",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Tagalog terms with malumay pronunciation",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "24 28 22 26",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Tagalog terms with missing Baybayin script entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "magkasobra"
},
{
"word": "magpasobra"
},
{
"word": "masobrahan"
},
{
"word": "napakasobra"
},
{
"word": "pasobrahin"
},
{
"word": "sobrahan"
}
],
"glosses": [
"surplus; excess; extra"
],
"id": "en-sobra-tl-noun-mxiJikML",
"links": [
[
"surplus",
"surplus"
],
[
"excess",
"excess"
],
[
"extra",
"extra"
]
],
"related": [
{
"word": "sobrado"
},
{
"word": "sobrante"
},
{
"word": "sobre"
},
{
"word": "sobrekama"
},
{
"word": "sobrekarga"
},
{
"word": "sobrenatural"
},
{
"word": "sobrepaga"
},
{
"word": "sobrepalda"
},
{
"word": "sobresalyente"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "labis"
},
{
"word": "higit"
},
{
"word": "sobrante"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈsobɾa/",
"tags": [
"Standard-Tagalog"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈsob.ɾɐ]",
"tags": [
"Standard-Tagalog"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-obɾa"
}
],
"word": "sobra"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tl",
"2": "es",
"3": "sobra"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Spanish sobra",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tl",
"2": "subla"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of subla",
"name": "dbt"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Spanish sobra. Doublet of subla.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ᜐᜓᜊ᜔ᜇ",
"tags": [
"Baybayin"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"b": "+"
},
"expansion": "sobra (Baybayin spelling ᜐᜓᜊ᜔ᜇ)",
"name": "tl-adj"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"sob‧ra"
],
"lang": "Tagalog",
"lang_code": "tl",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "22 29 23 26",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Tagalog entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "24 28 22 25",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Tagalog terms with Baybayin script",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "30 28 15 27",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Tagalog terms with malumay pronunciation",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "24 28 22 26",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Tagalog terms with missing Baybayin script entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"excessive; too much"
],
"id": "en-sobra-tl-adj-K0iel20l",
"links": [
[
"excessive",
"excessive"
],
[
"too much",
"too much"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "labis-labis"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "22 29 23 26",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Tagalog entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "24 28 22 25",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Tagalog terms with Baybayin script",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "30 28 15 27",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Tagalog terms with malumay pronunciation",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "24 28 22 26",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Tagalog terms with missing Baybayin script entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"excess; surplus"
],
"id": "en-sobra-tl-adj-DoZF8OYr",
"links": [
[
"excess",
"excess"
],
[
"surplus",
"surplus"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "labis"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈsobɾa/",
"tags": [
"Standard-Tagalog"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈsob.ɾɐ]",
"tags": [
"Standard-Tagalog"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-obɾa"
}
],
"word": "sobra"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tl",
"2": "es",
"3": "sobra"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Spanish sobra",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tl",
"2": "subla"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of subla",
"name": "dbt"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Spanish sobra. Doublet of subla.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ᜐᜓᜊ᜔ᜇ",
"tags": [
"Baybayin"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"b": "+"
},
"expansion": "sobra (Baybayin spelling ᜐᜓᜊ᜔ᜇ)",
"name": "tl-adv"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"sob‧ra"
],
"lang": "Tagalog",
"lang_code": "tl",
"pos": "adv",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "22 29 23 26",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Tagalog entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "24 28 22 25",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Tagalog terms with Baybayin script",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "30 28 15 27",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Tagalog terms with malumay pronunciation",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "24 28 22 26",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Tagalog terms with missing Baybayin script entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"so; very"
],
"id": "en-sobra-tl-adv-1vAg8-dE",
"links": [
[
"so",
"so"
],
[
"very",
"very"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(colloquial) so; very"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "labis"
},
{
"word": "napaka-"
}
],
"tags": [
"colloquial"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈsobɾa/",
"tags": [
"Standard-Tagalog"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈsob.ɾɐ]",
"tags": [
"Standard-Tagalog"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-obɾa"
}
],
"word": "sobra"
}
{
"categories": [
"Catalan countable nouns",
"Catalan deverbals",
"Catalan entries with incorrect language header",
"Catalan feminine nouns",
"Catalan lemmas",
"Catalan non-lemma forms",
"Catalan nouns",
"Catalan terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Catalan verb forms",
"Pages with 7 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "de sobres"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "sobrar"
},
"expansion": "Deverbal from sobrar",
"name": "deverbal"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Deverbal from sobrar.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "sobres",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "sobra f (plural sobres)",
"name": "ca-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"excess (too much)"
],
"links": [
[
"excess",
"excess"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"leftovers"
],
"links": [
[
"leftovers",
"leftovers"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(in the plural) leftovers"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "sobralles"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"in-plural"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈsɔ.βɾə]",
"tags": [
"Central"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈsɔ.bɾə]",
"tags": [
"Balearic"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈsɔ.bɾa]",
"tags": [
"Valencia"
]
}
],
"word": "sobra"
}
{
"categories": [
"Catalan entries with incorrect language header",
"Catalan non-lemma forms",
"Catalan terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Catalan verb forms",
"Pages with 7 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "sobra",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "sobrar"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of sobrar:",
"third-person singular present indicative"
],
"links": [
[
"sobrar",
"sobrar#Catalan"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "sobrar"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of sobrar:",
"second-person singular imperative"
],
"links": [
[
"sobrar",
"sobrar#Catalan"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈsɔ.βɾə]",
"tags": [
"Central"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈsɔ.bɾə]",
"tags": [
"Balearic"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈsɔ.bɾa]",
"tags": [
"Valencia"
]
}
],
"word": "sobra"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 7 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"derived": [
{
"english": "abstemious",
"word": "sobrema"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "sobran",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sobraj",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sobrajn",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "sobra (accusative singular sobran, plural sobraj, accusative plural sobrajn)",
"name": "eo-head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"so‧bra"
],
"lang": "Esperanto",
"lang_code": "eo",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "ebria"
}
],
"categories": [
"Esperanto BRO8",
"Esperanto adjectives",
"Esperanto entries with incorrect language header",
"Esperanto lemmas",
"Pages with 7 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Esperanto/obra"
],
"glosses": [
"sober"
],
"links": [
[
"sober",
"sober"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈsobra/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-obra"
}
],
"word": "sobra"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 7 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Portuguese 2-syllable words",
"Portuguese countable nouns",
"Portuguese deverbals",
"Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
"Portuguese feminine nouns",
"Portuguese lemmas",
"Portuguese non-lemma forms",
"Portuguese nouns",
"Portuguese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Portuguese verb forms"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "de sobra"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "sobrar",
"3": "",
"4": "to remain"
},
"expansion": "Deverbal from sobrar (“to remain”)",
"name": "deverbal"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Deverbal from sobrar (“to remain”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "sobras",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "sobra f (plural sobras)",
"name": "pt-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"so‧bra"
],
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"leftover; remainder (something that remains)"
],
"links": [
[
"leftover",
"leftover"
],
[
"remainder",
"remainder"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(often in the plural) leftover; remainder (something that remains)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "resto"
},
{
"word": "sobejo"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"in-plural",
"often"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈsɔ.bɾɐ/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈsɔ.bɾɐ/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈsɔ.bɾa/",
"tags": [
"Southern-Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈsɔ.bɾɐ/",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈsɔ.βɾɐ]",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
}
],
"word": "sobra"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 7 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Portuguese 2-syllable words",
"Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
"Portuguese non-lemma forms",
"Portuguese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Portuguese verb forms"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "sobra",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"so‧bra"
],
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "sobrar"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of sobrar:",
"third-person singular present indicative"
],
"links": [
[
"sobrar",
"sobrar#Portuguese"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "sobrar"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of sobrar:",
"second-person singular imperative"
],
"links": [
[
"sobrar",
"sobrar#Portuguese"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈsɔ.bɾɐ/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈsɔ.bɾɐ/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈsɔ.bɾa/",
"tags": [
"Southern-Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈsɔ.bɾɐ/",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈsɔ.βɾɐ]",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
}
],
"word": "sobra"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 7 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Sassarese adverbs",
"Sassarese entries with incorrect language header",
"Sassarese lemmas",
"Sassarese prepositions"
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sdc",
"2": "adverb"
},
"expansion": "sobra",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Sassarese",
"lang_code": "sdc",
"pos": "adv",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "sobbra"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative spelling of sobbra"
],
"links": [
[
"sobbra",
"sobbra#Sassarese"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"english": "found before a vowel sound",
"tags": [
"apocopic"
],
"word": "sobr'"
}
],
"word": "sobra"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 7 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Sassarese adverbs",
"Sassarese entries with incorrect language header",
"Sassarese lemmas",
"Sassarese prepositions"
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sdc",
"2": "preposition"
},
"expansion": "sobra",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Sassarese",
"lang_code": "sdc",
"pos": "prep",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "sobbra"
}
],
"categories": [
"Sassarese terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "And again the feeble shadow of the naked branches 'on the naked earth moves me",
"ref": "1989, Giovanni Maria Cherchi, “Primabéra [Spring]”, in La poesia di l'althri [The poetry of others] (overall work in Sassarese and Italian), Sassari: Arnoldo Mondadori Editore, page 13:",
"text": "[…] E l’ombra\ndébiri ancora di li rati nudi\nsobr’a la terra nuda mi commobi",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative spelling of sobbra"
],
"links": [
[
"sobbra",
"sobbra#Sassarese"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"english": "found before a vowel sound",
"tags": [
"apocopic"
],
"word": "sobr'"
}
],
"word": "sobra"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 7 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Spanish/obɾa",
"Rhymes:Spanish/obɾa/2 syllables",
"Spanish 2-syllable words",
"Spanish countable nouns",
"Spanish deverbals",
"Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
"Spanish feminine nouns",
"Spanish lemmas",
"Spanish non-lemma forms",
"Spanish nouns",
"Spanish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Spanish verb forms",
"es:Meals"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "de sobra"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "sobrar"
},
"expansion": "Deverbal from sobrar",
"name": "deverbal"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Deverbal from sobrar.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "sobras",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "sobra f (plural sobras)",
"name": "es-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"so‧bra"
],
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"surplus, excess, extra"
],
"links": [
[
"surplus",
"surplus"
],
[
"excess",
"excess"
],
[
"extra",
"extra"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Requests for translations of Spanish quotations",
"Spanish terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1915, Julio Vicuña Cifuentes, Mitos y Supersticiones Recogidos de la Tradición Oral Chilena, page 21:",
"text": "La Calchona es una oveja que ronda por la noche las habitaciones de los campesinos, los cuales, como saben que es gente, le dejan en un lebrillo las sobras de la comida.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"leftovers, leavings"
],
"links": [
[
"leftovers",
"leftovers"
],
[
"leavings",
"leavings"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(in the plural) leftovers, leavings"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "migajas"
},
{
"word": "restos"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"in-plural"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"rubbish, trash"
],
"links": [
[
"rubbish",
"rubbish"
],
[
"trash",
"trash"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "basura"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈsobɾa/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈso.β̞ɾa]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-obɾa"
}
],
"word": "sobra"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 7 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Spanish/obɾa",
"Rhymes:Spanish/obɾa/2 syllables",
"Spanish 2-syllable words",
"Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
"Spanish non-lemma forms",
"Spanish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Spanish verb forms",
"es:Meals"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "sobra",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"so‧bra"
],
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "sobrar"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of sobrar:",
"third-person singular present indicative"
],
"links": [
[
"sobrar",
"sobrar#Spanish"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "sobrar"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of sobrar:",
"second-person singular imperative"
],
"links": [
[
"sobrar",
"sobrar#Spanish"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈsobɾa/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈso.β̞ɾa]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-obɾa"
}
],
"word": "sobra"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 7 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Swedish adjective forms",
"Swedish entries with incorrect language header",
"Swedish non-lemma forms"
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "adjective form"
},
"expansion": "sobra",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Swedish",
"lang_code": "sv",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "sober"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of sober:",
"definite singular"
],
"links": [
[
"sober",
"sober#Swedish"
]
],
"tags": [
"definite",
"form-of",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "sober"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of sober:",
"plural"
],
"links": [
[
"sober",
"sober#Swedish"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"plural"
]
}
],
"word": "sobra"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 7 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Tagalog/obɾa",
"Rhymes:Tagalog/obɾa/2 syllables",
"Tagalog 2-syllable words",
"Tagalog adjectives",
"Tagalog adverbs",
"Tagalog doublets",
"Tagalog entries with incorrect language header",
"Tagalog lemmas",
"Tagalog nouns",
"Tagalog terms borrowed from Spanish",
"Tagalog terms derived from Spanish",
"Tagalog terms with Baybayin script",
"Tagalog terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Tagalog terms with malumay pronunciation",
"Tagalog terms with missing Baybayin script entries"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "magkasobra"
},
{
"word": "magpasobra"
},
{
"word": "masobrahan"
},
{
"word": "napakasobra"
},
{
"word": "pasobrahin"
},
{
"word": "sobrahan"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tl",
"2": "es",
"3": "sobra"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Spanish sobra",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tl",
"2": "subla"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of subla",
"name": "dbt"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Spanish sobra. Doublet of subla.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ᜐᜓᜊ᜔ᜇ",
"tags": [
"Baybayin"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"b": "+"
},
"expansion": "sobra (Baybayin spelling ᜐᜓᜊ᜔ᜇ)",
"name": "tl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"sob‧ra"
],
"lang": "Tagalog",
"lang_code": "tl",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "sobrado"
},
{
"word": "sobrante"
},
{
"word": "sobre"
},
{
"word": "sobrekama"
},
{
"word": "sobrekarga"
},
{
"word": "sobrenatural"
},
{
"word": "sobrepaga"
},
{
"word": "sobrepalda"
},
{
"word": "sobresalyente"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"surplus; excess; extra"
],
"links": [
[
"surplus",
"surplus"
],
[
"excess",
"excess"
],
[
"extra",
"extra"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "labis"
},
{
"word": "higit"
},
{
"word": "sobrante"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈsobɾa/",
"tags": [
"Standard-Tagalog"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈsob.ɾɐ]",
"tags": [
"Standard-Tagalog"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-obɾa"
}
],
"word": "sobra"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 7 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Tagalog/obɾa",
"Rhymes:Tagalog/obɾa/2 syllables",
"Tagalog 2-syllable words",
"Tagalog adjectives",
"Tagalog adverbs",
"Tagalog doublets",
"Tagalog entries with incorrect language header",
"Tagalog lemmas",
"Tagalog nouns",
"Tagalog terms borrowed from Spanish",
"Tagalog terms derived from Spanish",
"Tagalog terms with Baybayin script",
"Tagalog terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Tagalog terms with malumay pronunciation",
"Tagalog terms with missing Baybayin script entries"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tl",
"2": "es",
"3": "sobra"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Spanish sobra",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tl",
"2": "subla"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of subla",
"name": "dbt"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Spanish sobra. Doublet of subla.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ᜐᜓᜊ᜔ᜇ",
"tags": [
"Baybayin"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"b": "+"
},
"expansion": "sobra (Baybayin spelling ᜐᜓᜊ᜔ᜇ)",
"name": "tl-adj"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"sob‧ra"
],
"lang": "Tagalog",
"lang_code": "tl",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"excessive; too much"
],
"links": [
[
"excessive",
"excessive"
],
[
"too much",
"too much"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "labis-labis"
}
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"excess; surplus"
],
"links": [
[
"excess",
"excess"
],
[
"surplus",
"surplus"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "labis"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈsobɾa/",
"tags": [
"Standard-Tagalog"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈsob.ɾɐ]",
"tags": [
"Standard-Tagalog"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-obɾa"
}
],
"word": "sobra"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 7 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Tagalog/obɾa",
"Rhymes:Tagalog/obɾa/2 syllables",
"Tagalog 2-syllable words",
"Tagalog adjectives",
"Tagalog adverbs",
"Tagalog doublets",
"Tagalog entries with incorrect language header",
"Tagalog lemmas",
"Tagalog nouns",
"Tagalog terms borrowed from Spanish",
"Tagalog terms derived from Spanish",
"Tagalog terms with Baybayin script",
"Tagalog terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Tagalog terms with malumay pronunciation",
"Tagalog terms with missing Baybayin script entries"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tl",
"2": "es",
"3": "sobra"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Spanish sobra",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tl",
"2": "subla"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of subla",
"name": "dbt"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Spanish sobra. Doublet of subla.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ᜐᜓᜊ᜔ᜇ",
"tags": [
"Baybayin"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"b": "+"
},
"expansion": "sobra (Baybayin spelling ᜐᜓᜊ᜔ᜇ)",
"name": "tl-adv"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"sob‧ra"
],
"lang": "Tagalog",
"lang_code": "tl",
"pos": "adv",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Tagalog colloquialisms"
],
"glosses": [
"so; very"
],
"links": [
[
"so",
"so"
],
[
"very",
"very"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(colloquial) so; very"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "labis"
},
{
"word": "napaka-"
}
],
"tags": [
"colloquial"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈsobɾa/",
"tags": [
"Standard-Tagalog"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈsob.ɾɐ]",
"tags": [
"Standard-Tagalog"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-obɾa"
}
],
"word": "sobra"
}
Download raw JSONL data for sobra meaning in All languages combined (15.7kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.