"sobra" meaning in Spanish

See sobra in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ˈsobɾa/, [ˈso.β̞ɾa] Forms: sobras [plural]
Rhymes: -obɾa Etymology: Deverbal from sobrar. Etymology templates: {{deverbal|es|sobrar}} Deverbal from sobrar Head templates: {{es-noun|f}} sobra f (plural sobras)
  1. surplus, excess, extra Tags: feminine
    Sense id: en-sobra-es-noun-Y0qrMQy8
  2. (in the plural) leftovers, leavings Tags: feminine, in-plural Synonyms: migajas, restos
    Sense id: en-sobra-es-noun-bs0NuRCP Categories (other): Spanish entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Spanish entries with incorrect language header: 10 43 12 13 23
  3. rubbish, trash Tags: feminine Synonyms: basura
    Sense id: en-sobra-es-noun-4dvoSyut
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: de sobra
Etymology number: 1

Verb

IPA: /ˈsobɾa/, [ˈso.β̞ɾa]
Rhymes: -obɾa Head templates: {{head|es|verb form}} sobra
  1. inflection of sobrar: Tags: form-of, indicative, present, singular, third-person Form of: sobrar
    Sense id: en-sobra-es-verb-opdEgdpW
  2. inflection of sobrar: Tags: form-of, imperative, second-person, singular Form of: sobrar
    Sense id: en-sobra-es-verb-NtUizMh-
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for sobra meaning in Spanish (2.5kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "de sobra"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "sobrar"
      },
      "expansion": "Deverbal from sobrar",
      "name": "deverbal"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Deverbal from sobrar.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "sobras",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "sobra f (plural sobras)",
      "name": "es-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "so‧bra"
  ],
  "lang": "Spanish",
  "lang_code": "es",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "surplus, excess, extra"
      ],
      "id": "en-sobra-es-noun-Y0qrMQy8",
      "links": [
        [
          "surplus",
          "surplus"
        ],
        [
          "excess",
          "excess"
        ],
        [
          "extra",
          "extra"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "10 43 12 13 23",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "leftovers, leavings"
      ],
      "id": "en-sobra-es-noun-bs0NuRCP",
      "links": [
        [
          "leftovers",
          "leftovers"
        ],
        [
          "leavings",
          "leavings"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(in the plural) leftovers, leavings"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "migajas"
        },
        {
          "word": "restos"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "in-plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "rubbish, trash"
      ],
      "id": "en-sobra-es-noun-4dvoSyut",
      "links": [
        [
          "rubbish",
          "rubbish"
        ],
        [
          "trash",
          "trash"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "basura"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈsobɾa/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈso.β̞ɾa]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-obɾa"
    }
  ],
  "word": "sobra"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [],
  "etymology_text": "",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "verb form"
      },
      "expansion": "sobra",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "so‧bra"
  ],
  "lang": "Spanish",
  "lang_code": "es",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "sobrar"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of sobrar:\n## third-person singular present indicative\n## second-person singular imperative",
        "third-person singular present indicative"
      ],
      "id": "en-sobra-es-verb-opdEgdpW",
      "links": [
        [
          "sobrar",
          "sobrar#Spanish"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "inflection of sobrar:\n"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "sobrar"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of sobrar:\n## third-person singular present indicative\n## second-person singular imperative",
        "second-person singular imperative"
      ],
      "id": "en-sobra-es-verb-NtUizMh-",
      "links": [
        [
          "sobrar",
          "sobrar#Spanish"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "inflection of sobrar:\n"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈsobɾa/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈso.β̞ɾa]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-obɾa"
    }
  ],
  "word": "sobra"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Rhymes:Spanish/obɾa",
    "Rhymes:Spanish/obɾa/2 syllables",
    "Spanish 2-syllable words",
    "Spanish countable nouns",
    "Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Spanish feminine nouns",
    "Spanish lemmas",
    "Spanish non-lemma forms",
    "Spanish nouns",
    "Spanish terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Spanish verb forms"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "de sobra"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "sobrar"
      },
      "expansion": "Deverbal from sobrar",
      "name": "deverbal"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Deverbal from sobrar.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "sobras",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "sobra f (plural sobras)",
      "name": "es-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "so‧bra"
  ],
  "lang": "Spanish",
  "lang_code": "es",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "surplus, excess, extra"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "surplus",
          "surplus"
        ],
        [
          "excess",
          "excess"
        ],
        [
          "extra",
          "extra"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "leftovers, leavings"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "leftovers",
          "leftovers"
        ],
        [
          "leavings",
          "leavings"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(in the plural) leftovers, leavings"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "migajas"
        },
        {
          "word": "restos"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "in-plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "rubbish, trash"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "rubbish",
          "rubbish"
        ],
        [
          "trash",
          "trash"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "basura"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈsobɾa/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈso.β̞ɾa]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-obɾa"
    }
  ],
  "word": "sobra"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Rhymes:Spanish/obɾa",
    "Rhymes:Spanish/obɾa/2 syllables",
    "Spanish 2-syllable words",
    "Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Spanish non-lemma forms",
    "Spanish terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Spanish verb forms"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [],
  "etymology_text": "",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "verb form"
      },
      "expansion": "sobra",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "so‧bra"
  ],
  "lang": "Spanish",
  "lang_code": "es",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "sobrar"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of sobrar:\n## third-person singular present indicative\n## second-person singular imperative",
        "third-person singular present indicative"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "sobrar",
          "sobrar#Spanish"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "inflection of sobrar:\n"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "sobrar"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of sobrar:\n## third-person singular present indicative\n## second-person singular imperative",
        "second-person singular imperative"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "sobrar",
          "sobrar#Spanish"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "inflection of sobrar:\n"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈsobɾa/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈso.β̞ɾa]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-obɾa"
    }
  ],
  "word": "sobra"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Spanish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-03-12 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-03-01 using wiktextract (68773ab and 5f6ddbb). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.