"sobra" meaning in Catalan

See sobra in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [ˈsɔ.βɾə] [Central], [ˈsɔ.bɾə] [Balearic], [ˈsɔ.bɾa] [Valencia] Forms: sobres [plural]
Etymology: Deverbal of sobrar. Etymology templates: {{deverbal|ca|sobrar}} Deverbal of sobrar Head templates: {{ca-noun|f}} sobra f (plural sobres)
  1. excess (too much) Tags: feminine
    Sense id: en-sobra-ca-noun-CA6IuPsh Categories (other): Catalan deverbals Disambiguation of Catalan deverbals: 72 28
  2. (in the plural) leftovers Tags: feminine, in-plural Synonyms: sobralles
    Sense id: en-sobra-ca-noun-hbCiKzG1
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: de sobres
Etymology number: 1

Verb

IPA: [ˈsɔ.βɾə] [Central], [ˈsɔ.bɾə] [Balearic], [ˈsɔ.bɾa] [Valencia]
Head templates: {{head|ca|verb form}} sobra
  1. inflection of sobrar:
    third-person singular present indicative
    Tags: form-of, indicative, present, singular, third-person Form of: sobrar
    Sense id: en-sobra-ca-verb-xtUE8sfc Categories (other): Catalan entries with incorrect language header, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Catalan entries with incorrect language header: 2 1 78 19 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 0 0 16 1 15 1 16 1 1 1 1 6 1 16 1 0 1 4 6 5 5
  2. inflection of sobrar:
    second-person singular imperative
    Tags: form-of, imperative, second-person, singular Form of: sobrar
    Sense id: en-sobra-ca-verb-QHQ~Pjq2
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Inflected forms

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "de sobres"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "sobrar"
      },
      "expansion": "Deverbal of sobrar",
      "name": "deverbal"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Deverbal of sobrar.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "sobres",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "sobra f (plural sobres)",
      "name": "ca-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Catalan",
  "lang_code": "ca",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "72 28",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Catalan deverbals",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "excess (too much)"
      ],
      "id": "en-sobra-ca-noun-CA6IuPsh",
      "links": [
        [
          "excess",
          "excess"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "leftovers"
      ],
      "id": "en-sobra-ca-noun-hbCiKzG1",
      "links": [
        [
          "leftovers",
          "leftovers"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(in the plural) leftovers"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "sobralles"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "in-plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈsɔ.βɾə]",
      "tags": [
        "Central"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈsɔ.bɾə]",
      "tags": [
        "Balearic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈsɔ.bɾa]",
      "tags": [
        "Valencia"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "sobra"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "verb form"
      },
      "expansion": "sobra",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Catalan",
  "lang_code": "ca",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "2 1 78 19",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Catalan entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 0 16 1 15 1 16 1 1 1 1 6 1 16 1 0 1 4 6 5 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "sobrar"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of sobrar:",
        "third-person singular present indicative"
      ],
      "id": "en-sobra-ca-verb-xtUE8sfc",
      "links": [
        [
          "sobrar",
          "sobrar#Catalan"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "sobrar"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of sobrar:",
        "second-person singular imperative"
      ],
      "id": "en-sobra-ca-verb-QHQ~Pjq2",
      "links": [
        [
          "sobrar",
          "sobrar#Catalan"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈsɔ.βɾə]",
      "tags": [
        "Central"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈsɔ.bɾə]",
      "tags": [
        "Balearic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈsɔ.bɾa]",
      "tags": [
        "Valencia"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "sobra"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Catalan countable nouns",
    "Catalan deverbals",
    "Catalan entries with incorrect language header",
    "Catalan feminine nouns",
    "Catalan lemmas",
    "Catalan non-lemma forms",
    "Catalan nouns",
    "Catalan terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Catalan verb forms",
    "Pages with 7 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "de sobres"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "sobrar"
      },
      "expansion": "Deverbal of sobrar",
      "name": "deverbal"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Deverbal of sobrar.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "sobres",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "sobra f (plural sobres)",
      "name": "ca-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Catalan",
  "lang_code": "ca",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "excess (too much)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "excess",
          "excess"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "leftovers"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "leftovers",
          "leftovers"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(in the plural) leftovers"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "sobralles"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "in-plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈsɔ.βɾə]",
      "tags": [
        "Central"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈsɔ.bɾə]",
      "tags": [
        "Balearic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈsɔ.bɾa]",
      "tags": [
        "Valencia"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "sobra"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Catalan entries with incorrect language header",
    "Catalan non-lemma forms",
    "Catalan terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Catalan verb forms",
    "Pages with 7 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "verb form"
      },
      "expansion": "sobra",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Catalan",
  "lang_code": "ca",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "sobrar"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of sobrar:",
        "third-person singular present indicative"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "sobrar",
          "sobrar#Catalan"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "sobrar"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of sobrar:",
        "second-person singular imperative"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "sobrar",
          "sobrar#Catalan"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈsɔ.βɾə]",
      "tags": [
        "Central"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈsɔ.bɾə]",
      "tags": [
        "Balearic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈsɔ.bɾa]",
      "tags": [
        "Valencia"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "sobra"
}

Download raw JSONL data for sobra meaning in Catalan (2.2kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Catalan dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-03-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-03-02 using wiktextract (db0bec0 and 633533e). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.