See shipwreck on Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "shipwrecky"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "shipwrak"
},
"expansion": "Middle English shipwrak",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ang",
"3": "sċipwræc",
"4": "",
"5": "jetsam"
},
"expansion": "Old English sċipwræc (“jetsam”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ship",
"3": "wrack"
},
"expansion": "ship + wrack",
"name": "compound"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"2": "schip-wrak",
"3": "",
"4": "to shipwreck",
"pos": "verb"
},
"expansion": "Scots schip-wrak (“to shipwreck”, verb)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "skeppsvrak",
"3": "",
"4": "shipwreck"
},
"expansion": "Swedish skeppsvrak (“shipwreck”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "skibsvrag",
"3": "",
"4": "shipwreck"
},
"expansion": "Danish skibsvrag (“shipwreck”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English shipwrak, from Old English sċipwræc (“jetsam”), equivalent to ship + wrack. Cognate with Scots schip-wrak (“to shipwreck”, verb), Swedish skeppsvrak (“shipwreck”), Danish skibsvrag (“shipwreck”). Modern form is due to influence from wreck.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "shipwrecks",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "~"
},
"expansion": "shipwreck (countable and uncountable, plural shipwrecks)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
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"examples": [
{
"ref": "1670, John Dryden, William D'Avenant, The Tempest:",
"text": "heaven will drive shipwrecks ashore to make us all rich",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A ship that has sunk or run aground so that it is no longer seaworthy; a ruined vessel or its remains."
],
"id": "en-shipwreck-en-noun-P8LwbVYL",
"links": [
[
"ship",
"ship#Noun"
],
[
"sunk",
"sunk"
],
[
"aground",
"aground"
],
[
"seaworthy",
"seaworthy"
],
[
"ruin",
"ruin#Verb"
],
[
"vessel",
"vessel"
],
[
"remains",
"remains"
]
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "80 18 2",
"code": "af",
"lang": "Afrikaans",
"sense": "ship that has sunk or run aground so that it is no longer seaworthy",
"word": "skeepswrak"
},
{
"_dis1": "80 18 2",
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "ḥuṭām safīna",
"sense": "ship that has sunk or run aground so that it is no longer seaworthy",
"word": "حُطَام سَفِينَة"
},
{
"_dis1": "80 18 2",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "ship that has sunk or run aground so that it is no longer seaworthy",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ruina de nau"
},
{
"_dis1": "80 18 2",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "chénchuán",
"sense": "ship that has sunk or run aground so that it is no longer seaworthy",
"word": "沉船"
},
{
"_dis1": "80 18 2",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "ship that has sunk or run aground so that it is no longer seaworthy",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "vrak"
},
{
"_dis1": "80 18 2",
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "ship that has sunk or run aground so that it is no longer seaworthy",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "skibsvrag"
},
{
"_dis1": "80 18 2",
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "ship that has sunk or run aground so that it is no longer seaworthy",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "vrag"
},
{
"_dis1": "80 18 2",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "ship that has sunk or run aground so that it is no longer seaworthy",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "scheepswrak"
},
{
"_dis1": "80 18 2",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "ship that has sunk or run aground so that it is no longer seaworthy",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "wrak"
},
{
"_dis1": "80 18 2",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "ship that has sunk or run aground so that it is no longer seaworthy",
"word": "hylky"
},
{
"_dis1": "80 18 2",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "ship that has sunk or run aground so that it is no longer seaworthy",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "épave"
},
{
"_dis1": "80 18 2",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "ship that has sunk or run aground so that it is no longer seaworthy",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ruine de nef"
},
{
"_dis1": "80 18 2",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "ship that has sunk or run aground so that it is no longer seaworthy",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ruine de vaisseau"
},
{
"_dis1": "80 18 2",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "ship that has sunk or run aground so that it is no longer seaworthy",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Schiffswrack"
},
{
"_dis1": "80 18 2",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "navágio",
"sense": "ship that has sunk or run aground so that it is no longer seaworthy",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "ναυάγιο"
},
{
"_dis1": "80 18 2",
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "nauágion",
"sense": "ship that has sunk or run aground so that it is no longer seaworthy",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "ναυάγιον"
},
{
"_dis1": "80 18 2",
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "trofet",
"sense": "ship that has sunk or run aground so that it is no longer seaworthy",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "טְרֹפֶת"
},
{
"_dis1": "80 18 2",
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "oniyah trufah",
"sense": "ship that has sunk or run aground so that it is no longer seaworthy",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "אֳנִיָּה טְרוּפָה"
},
{
"_dis1": "80 18 2",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "ship that has sunk or run aground so that it is no longer seaworthy",
"word": "hajóroncs"
},
{
"_dis1": "80 18 2",
"code": "izh",
"lang": "Ingrian",
"sense": "ship that has sunk or run aground so that it is no longer seaworthy",
"word": "hylky"
},
{
"_dis1": "80 18 2",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "ship that has sunk or run aground so that it is no longer seaworthy",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "relitto"
},
{
"_dis1": "80 18 2",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "ship that has sunk or run aground so that it is no longer seaworthy",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "rovina di nave"
},
{
"_dis1": "80 18 2",
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "ship that has sunk or run aground so that it is no longer seaworthy",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ruīna navis"
},
{
"_dis1": "80 18 2",
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "kŕntija",
"sense": "ship that has sunk or run aground so that it is no longer seaworthy",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "кр́нтија"
},
{
"_dis1": "80 18 2",
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "ostátoci od bródolom",
"sense": "ship that has sunk or run aground so that it is no longer seaworthy",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural"
],
"word": "оста́тоци од бро́долом"
},
{
"_dis1": "80 18 2",
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "ship that has sunk or run aground so that it is no longer seaworthy",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "skipsvrak"
},
{
"_dis1": "80 18 2",
"code": "nn",
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"sense": "ship that has sunk or run aground so that it is no longer seaworthy",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "skipsvrak"
},
{
"_dis1": "80 18 2",
"code": "ang",
"lang": "Old English",
"sense": "ship that has sunk or run aground so that it is no longer seaworthy",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "sċipwræc"
},
{
"_dis1": "80 18 2",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "ship that has sunk or run aground so that it is no longer seaworthy",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "wrak"
},
{
"_dis1": "80 18 2",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "ship that has sunk or run aground so that it is no longer seaworthy",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "navio naufragado"
},
{
"_dis1": "80 18 2",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "ship that has sunk or run aground so that it is no longer seaworthy",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ruína de nave"
},
{
"_dis1": "80 18 2",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "ship that has sunk or run aground so that it is no longer seaworthy",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "epavă"
},
{
"_dis1": "80 18 2",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "ostanki korablekrušenija",
"sense": "ship that has sunk or run aground so that it is no longer seaworthy",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural"
],
"word": "останки кораблекрушения"
},
{
"_dis1": "80 18 2",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "ship that has sunk or run aground so that it is no longer seaworthy",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "naufragio"
},
{
"_dis1": "80 18 2",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "ship that has sunk or run aground so that it is no longer seaworthy",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "derrelicto"
},
{
"_dis1": "80 18 2",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "ship that has sunk or run aground so that it is no longer seaworthy",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "pecio"
},
{
"_dis1": "80 18 2",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "ship that has sunk or run aground so that it is no longer seaworthy",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ruina de nave"
},
{
"_dis1": "80 18 2",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "ship that has sunk or run aground so that it is no longer seaworthy",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "skeppsvrak"
},
{
"_dis1": "80 18 2",
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "ship that has sunk or run aground so that it is no longer seaworthy",
"word": "gemi enkazı"
}
]
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"examples": [
{
"ref": "1688, John Dryden, The Life of St Francis Xavier:",
"text": "they made the coast of Cochin China, and the tempests, which rose at the same time, threatened them more than once with shipwreck",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"An event where a ship sinks or runs aground."
],
"id": "en-shipwreck-en-noun-HbFoRDIr",
"raw_glosses": [
"(countable, uncountable) An event where a ship sinks or runs aground."
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "18 79 3",
"code": "br",
"lang": "Breton",
"sense": "event where a ship sinks or runs aground",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "peñse"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 79 3",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "korabokrušénie",
"sense": "event where a ship sinks or runs aground",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "корабокруше́ние"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 79 3",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "event where a ship sinks or runs aground",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "naufragi"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 79 3",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "event where a ship sinks or runs aground",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "ztroskotání"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 79 3",
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "event where a ship sinks or runs aground",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "forlis"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 79 3",
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "event where a ship sinks or runs aground",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "skibbrud"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 79 3",
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "event where a ship sinks or runs aground",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "skibsforlis"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 79 3",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "event where a ship sinks or runs aground",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "schipbreuk"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 79 3",
"code": "myv",
"lang": "Erzya",
"roman": "venčkolamo",
"sense": "event where a ship sinks or runs aground",
"word": "венчколамо"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 79 3",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "event where a ship sinks or runs aground",
"word": "haaksirikko"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 79 3",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "event where a ship sinks or runs aground",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "naufrage"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 79 3",
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "event where a ship sinks or runs aground",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "naufraxe"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 79 3",
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "event where a ship sinks or runs aground",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "naufraxio"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 79 3",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "event where a ship sinks or runs aground",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Schiffbruch"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 79 3",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "navágio",
"sense": "event where a ship sinks or runs aground",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "ναυάγιο"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 79 3",
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "nauagía",
"sense": "event where a ship sinks or runs aground",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ναυαγία"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 79 3",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "event where a ship sinks or runs aground",
"word": "hajótörés"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 79 3",
"code": "izh",
"lang": "Ingrian",
"sense": "event where a ship sinks or runs aground",
"word": "haaveri"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 79 3",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "event where a ship sinks or runs aground",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "naufragio"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 79 3",
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "event where a ship sinks or runs aground",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "naufragium"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 79 3",
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "bródolom",
"sense": "event where a ship sinks or runs aground",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "бро́долом"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 79 3",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "event where a ship sinks or runs aground",
"word": "waka papaea"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 79 3",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "event where a ship sinks or runs aground",
"word": "paeārautanga"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 79 3",
"code": "nrf",
"lang": "Norman",
"sense": "event where a ship sinks or runs aground",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "naûfrage"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 79 3",
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "event where a ship sinks or runs aground",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "skipsvrak"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 79 3",
"code": "nn",
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"sense": "event where a ship sinks or runs aground",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "skipsvrak"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 79 3",
"code": "ang",
"lang": "Old English",
"sense": "event where a ship sinks or runs aground",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "sċipġebroc"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 79 3",
"code": "pdt",
"lang": "Plautdietsch",
"sense": "event where a ship sinks or runs aground",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Scheppbruch"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 79 3",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "event where a ship sinks or runs aground",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "naufrágio"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 79 3",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "event where a ship sinks or runs aground",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "naufragiu"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 79 3",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "korablekrušénije",
"sense": "event where a ship sinks or runs aground",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "кораблекруше́ние"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 79 3",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "event where a ship sinks or runs aground",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "brȍdolom"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 79 3",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "event where a ship sinks or runs aground",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "naufragio"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 79 3",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "event where a ship sinks or runs aground",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "skeppsbrott"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 79 3",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "event where a ship sinks or runs aground",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "förlisning"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 79 3",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "korabelʹna avarija",
"sense": "event where a ship sinks or runs aground",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "корабельна аварія"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 79 3",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "avarija korablja",
"sense": "event where a ship sinks or runs aground",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "аварія корабля"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "32 39 22 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Entries with translation boxes",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "34 37 22 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Danish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1611, The Holy Bible, […] (King James Version), London: […] Robert Barker, […], →OCLC, 1 Timothy 1:19:",
"text": "Holding faith and a good conscience, which some having put away concerning faith have made shipwreck.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1879, John Morley, Burke:",
"text": "It was upon an Indian bill that the late ministry had made shipwreck.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"destruction; disaster; failure; ruin; irretrievable loss"
],
"id": "en-shipwreck-en-noun-U85I6363",
"links": [
[
"destruction",
"destruction"
],
[
"disaster",
"disaster"
],
[
"failure",
"failure"
],
[
"ruin",
"ruin#Noun"
],
[
"irretrievable",
"irretrievable"
],
[
"loss",
"loss"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figurative) destruction; disaster; failure; ruin; irretrievable loss"
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"figuratively",
"uncountable"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "6 5 90",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "destruction; ruin; irretrievable loss",
"word": "pusztulás"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 5 90",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "destruction; ruin; irretrievable loss",
"word": "megsemmisülés"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 5 90",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "destruction; ruin; irretrievable loss",
"word": "romlás"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 5 90",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "destruction; ruin; irretrievable loss",
"word": "veszte"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 5 90",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "destruction; ruin; irretrievable loss",
"word": "meghiúsulás"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 5 90",
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "bródolom",
"sense": "destruction; ruin; irretrievable loss",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "бро́долом"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 5 90",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "destruction; ruin; irretrievable loss",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "naufragio"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 5 90",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "destruction; ruin; irretrievable loss",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "desastre"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 5 90",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "destruction; ruin; irretrievable loss",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "fracaso"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 5 90",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "destruction; ruin; irretrievable loss",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "pérdida"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 5 90",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "destruction; ruin; irretrievable loss",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ruina"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈʃɪpɹɛk/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-shipwreck.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/07/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-shipwreck.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-shipwreck.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/07/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-shipwreck.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-shipwreck.wav.ogg"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "shipbreach"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"obsolete"
],
"word": "shipwrack"
}
],
"word": "shipwreck"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "shipwrak"
},
"expansion": "Middle English shipwrak",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ang",
"3": "sċipwræc",
"4": "",
"5": "jetsam"
},
"expansion": "Old English sċipwræc (“jetsam”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ship",
"3": "wrack"
},
"expansion": "ship + wrack",
"name": "compound"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"2": "schip-wrak",
"3": "",
"4": "to shipwreck",
"pos": "verb"
},
"expansion": "Scots schip-wrak (“to shipwreck”, verb)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "skeppsvrak",
"3": "",
"4": "shipwreck"
},
"expansion": "Swedish skeppsvrak (“shipwreck”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "skibsvrag",
"3": "",
"4": "shipwreck"
},
"expansion": "Danish skibsvrag (“shipwreck”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English shipwrak, from Old English sċipwræc (“jetsam”), equivalent to ship + wrack. Cognate with Scots schip-wrak (“to shipwreck”, verb), Swedish skeppsvrak (“shipwreck”), Danish skibsvrag (“shipwreck”). Modern form is due to influence from wreck.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "shipwrecks",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "shipwrecking",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "shipwrecked",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "shipwrecked",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "shipwreck (third-person singular simple present shipwrecks, present participle shipwrecking, simple past and past participle shipwrecked)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"To wreck a boat through a collision or other mishap."
],
"id": "en-shipwreck-en-verb-hLzsI114",
"links": [
[
"wreck",
"wreck#Verb"
],
[
"boat",
"boat"
],
[
"collision",
"collision"
],
[
"mishap",
"mishap"
]
],
"related": [
{
"word": "castaway"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "wreck a vessel",
"word": "naufragar"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "wreck a vessel",
"word": "ztroskotat"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "wreck a vessel",
"word": "schipbreken"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "wreck a vessel",
"word": "schipbreuk lijden"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "wreck a vessel",
"word": "haaksirikkoutua"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "wreck a vessel",
"word": "naufrager"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "wreck a vessel",
"word": "naufragare"
},
{
"code": "nrf",
"lang": "Norman",
"sense": "wreck a vessel",
"word": "naûfragi"
},
{
"code": "ang",
"lang": "Old English",
"sense": "wreck a vessel",
"word": "sċipġebroc þrōwian"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "wreck a vessel",
"word": "naufragar"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "wreck a vessel",
"word": "naufragar"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "wreck a vessel",
"word": "förlisa"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈʃɪpɹɛk/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-shipwreck.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/07/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-shipwreck.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-shipwreck.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/07/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-shipwreck.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-shipwreck.wav.ogg"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"obsolete"
],
"word": "shipwrack"
}
],
"word": "shipwreck"
}
{
"categories": [
"English compound terms",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms derived from Old English",
"English terms inherited from Middle English",
"English terms inherited from Old English",
"English uncountable nouns",
"English verbs",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Requests for review of Esperanto translations",
"Requests for review of Latin translations",
"Requests for review of Maltese translations",
"Requests for review of Serbo-Croatian translations",
"Terms with Afrikaans translations",
"Terms with Ancient Greek translations",
"Terms with Arabic translations",
"Terms with Breton translations",
"Terms with Bulgarian translations",
"Terms with Catalan translations",
"Terms with Czech translations",
"Terms with Danish translations",
"Terms with Dutch translations",
"Terms with Erzya translations",
"Terms with Esperanto translations",
"Terms with Finnish translations",
"Terms with French translations",
"Terms with Galician translations",
"Terms with German translations",
"Terms with Greek translations",
"Terms with Hebrew translations",
"Terms with Hungarian translations",
"Terms with Ingrian translations",
"Terms with Italian translations",
"Terms with Latin translations",
"Terms with Macedonian translations",
"Terms with Maltese translations",
"Terms with Mandarin translations",
"Terms with Maori translations",
"Terms with Norman translations",
"Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations",
"Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations",
"Terms with Old English translations",
"Terms with Plautdietsch translations",
"Terms with Polish translations",
"Terms with Portuguese translations",
"Terms with Romanian translations",
"Terms with Russian translations",
"Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations",
"Terms with Spanish translations",
"Terms with Swedish translations",
"Terms with Turkish translations",
"Terms with Ukrainian translations"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "shipwrecky"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "shipwrak"
},
"expansion": "Middle English shipwrak",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ang",
"3": "sċipwræc",
"4": "",
"5": "jetsam"
},
"expansion": "Old English sċipwræc (“jetsam”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ship",
"3": "wrack"
},
"expansion": "ship + wrack",
"name": "compound"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"2": "schip-wrak",
"3": "",
"4": "to shipwreck",
"pos": "verb"
},
"expansion": "Scots schip-wrak (“to shipwreck”, verb)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "skeppsvrak",
"3": "",
"4": "shipwreck"
},
"expansion": "Swedish skeppsvrak (“shipwreck”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "skibsvrag",
"3": "",
"4": "shipwreck"
},
"expansion": "Danish skibsvrag (“shipwreck”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English shipwrak, from Old English sċipwræc (“jetsam”), equivalent to ship + wrack. Cognate with Scots schip-wrak (“to shipwreck”, verb), Swedish skeppsvrak (“shipwreck”), Danish skibsvrag (“shipwreck”). Modern form is due to influence from wreck.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "shipwrecks",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "~"
},
"expansion": "shipwreck (countable and uncountable, plural shipwrecks)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations",
"Quotation templates to be cleaned"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1670, John Dryden, William D'Avenant, The Tempest:",
"text": "heaven will drive shipwrecks ashore to make us all rich",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A ship that has sunk or run aground so that it is no longer seaworthy; a ruined vessel or its remains."
],
"links": [
[
"ship",
"ship#Noun"
],
[
"sunk",
"sunk"
],
[
"aground",
"aground"
],
[
"seaworthy",
"seaworthy"
],
[
"ruin",
"ruin#Verb"
],
[
"vessel",
"vessel"
],
[
"remains",
"remains"
]
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English countable nouns",
"English terms with quotations",
"English uncountable nouns",
"Quotation templates to be cleaned"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1688, John Dryden, The Life of St Francis Xavier:",
"text": "they made the coast of Cochin China, and the tempests, which rose at the same time, threatened them more than once with shipwreck",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"An event where a ship sinks or runs aground."
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(countable, uncountable) An event where a ship sinks or runs aground."
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations",
"Quotation templates to be cleaned"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1611, The Holy Bible, […] (King James Version), London: […] Robert Barker, […], →OCLC, 1 Timothy 1:19:",
"text": "Holding faith and a good conscience, which some having put away concerning faith have made shipwreck.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1879, John Morley, Burke:",
"text": "It was upon an Indian bill that the late ministry had made shipwreck.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"destruction; disaster; failure; ruin; irretrievable loss"
],
"links": [
[
"destruction",
"destruction"
],
[
"disaster",
"disaster"
],
[
"failure",
"failure"
],
[
"ruin",
"ruin#Noun"
],
[
"irretrievable",
"irretrievable"
],
[
"loss",
"loss"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figurative) destruction; disaster; failure; ruin; irretrievable loss"
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"figuratively",
"uncountable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈʃɪpɹɛk/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-shipwreck.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/07/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-shipwreck.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-shipwreck.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/07/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-shipwreck.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-shipwreck.wav.ogg"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "shipbreach"
},
{
"tags": [
"obsolete"
],
"word": "shipwrack"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "af",
"lang": "Afrikaans",
"sense": "ship that has sunk or run aground so that it is no longer seaworthy",
"word": "skeepswrak"
},
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "ḥuṭām safīna",
"sense": "ship that has sunk or run aground so that it is no longer seaworthy",
"word": "حُطَام سَفِينَة"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "ship that has sunk or run aground so that it is no longer seaworthy",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ruina de nau"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "chénchuán",
"sense": "ship that has sunk or run aground so that it is no longer seaworthy",
"word": "沉船"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "ship that has sunk or run aground so that it is no longer seaworthy",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "vrak"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "ship that has sunk or run aground so that it is no longer seaworthy",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "skibsvrag"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "ship that has sunk or run aground so that it is no longer seaworthy",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "vrag"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "ship that has sunk or run aground so that it is no longer seaworthy",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "scheepswrak"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "ship that has sunk or run aground so that it is no longer seaworthy",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "wrak"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "ship that has sunk or run aground so that it is no longer seaworthy",
"word": "hylky"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "ship that has sunk or run aground so that it is no longer seaworthy",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "épave"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "ship that has sunk or run aground so that it is no longer seaworthy",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ruine de nef"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "ship that has sunk or run aground so that it is no longer seaworthy",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ruine de vaisseau"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "ship that has sunk or run aground so that it is no longer seaworthy",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Schiffswrack"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "navágio",
"sense": "ship that has sunk or run aground so that it is no longer seaworthy",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "ναυάγιο"
},
{
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "nauágion",
"sense": "ship that has sunk or run aground so that it is no longer seaworthy",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "ναυάγιον"
},
{
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "trofet",
"sense": "ship that has sunk or run aground so that it is no longer seaworthy",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "טְרֹפֶת"
},
{
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "oniyah trufah",
"sense": "ship that has sunk or run aground so that it is no longer seaworthy",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "אֳנִיָּה טְרוּפָה"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "ship that has sunk or run aground so that it is no longer seaworthy",
"word": "hajóroncs"
},
{
"code": "izh",
"lang": "Ingrian",
"sense": "ship that has sunk or run aground so that it is no longer seaworthy",
"word": "hylky"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "ship that has sunk or run aground so that it is no longer seaworthy",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "relitto"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "ship that has sunk or run aground so that it is no longer seaworthy",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "rovina di nave"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "ship that has sunk or run aground so that it is no longer seaworthy",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ruīna navis"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "kŕntija",
"sense": "ship that has sunk or run aground so that it is no longer seaworthy",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "кр́нтија"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "ostátoci od bródolom",
"sense": "ship that has sunk or run aground so that it is no longer seaworthy",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural"
],
"word": "оста́тоци од бро́долом"
},
{
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "ship that has sunk or run aground so that it is no longer seaworthy",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "skipsvrak"
},
{
"code": "nn",
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"sense": "ship that has sunk or run aground so that it is no longer seaworthy",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "skipsvrak"
},
{
"code": "ang",
"lang": "Old English",
"sense": "ship that has sunk or run aground so that it is no longer seaworthy",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "sċipwræc"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "ship that has sunk or run aground so that it is no longer seaworthy",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "wrak"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "ship that has sunk or run aground so that it is no longer seaworthy",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "navio naufragado"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "ship that has sunk or run aground so that it is no longer seaworthy",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ruína de nave"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "ship that has sunk or run aground so that it is no longer seaworthy",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "epavă"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "ostanki korablekrušenija",
"sense": "ship that has sunk or run aground so that it is no longer seaworthy",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural"
],
"word": "останки кораблекрушения"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "ship that has sunk or run aground so that it is no longer seaworthy",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "naufragio"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "ship that has sunk or run aground so that it is no longer seaworthy",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "derrelicto"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "ship that has sunk or run aground so that it is no longer seaworthy",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "pecio"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "ship that has sunk or run aground so that it is no longer seaworthy",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ruina de nave"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "ship that has sunk or run aground so that it is no longer seaworthy",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "skeppsvrak"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "ship that has sunk or run aground so that it is no longer seaworthy",
"word": "gemi enkazı"
},
{
"code": "br",
"lang": "Breton",
"sense": "event where a ship sinks or runs aground",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "peñse"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "korabokrušénie",
"sense": "event where a ship sinks or runs aground",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "корабокруше́ние"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "event where a ship sinks or runs aground",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "naufragi"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "event where a ship sinks or runs aground",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "ztroskotání"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "event where a ship sinks or runs aground",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "forlis"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "event where a ship sinks or runs aground",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "skibbrud"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "event where a ship sinks or runs aground",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "skibsforlis"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "event where a ship sinks or runs aground",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "schipbreuk"
},
{
"code": "myv",
"lang": "Erzya",
"roman": "venčkolamo",
"sense": "event where a ship sinks or runs aground",
"word": "венчколамо"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "event where a ship sinks or runs aground",
"word": "haaksirikko"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "event where a ship sinks or runs aground",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "naufrage"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "event where a ship sinks or runs aground",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "naufraxe"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "event where a ship sinks or runs aground",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "naufraxio"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "event where a ship sinks or runs aground",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Schiffbruch"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "navágio",
"sense": "event where a ship sinks or runs aground",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "ναυάγιο"
},
{
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "nauagía",
"sense": "event where a ship sinks or runs aground",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ναυαγία"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "event where a ship sinks or runs aground",
"word": "hajótörés"
},
{
"code": "izh",
"lang": "Ingrian",
"sense": "event where a ship sinks or runs aground",
"word": "haaveri"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "event where a ship sinks or runs aground",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "naufragio"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "event where a ship sinks or runs aground",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "naufragium"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "bródolom",
"sense": "event where a ship sinks or runs aground",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "бро́долом"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "event where a ship sinks or runs aground",
"word": "waka papaea"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "event where a ship sinks or runs aground",
"word": "paeārautanga"
},
{
"code": "nrf",
"lang": "Norman",
"sense": "event where a ship sinks or runs aground",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "naûfrage"
},
{
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "event where a ship sinks or runs aground",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "skipsvrak"
},
{
"code": "nn",
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"sense": "event where a ship sinks or runs aground",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "skipsvrak"
},
{
"code": "ang",
"lang": "Old English",
"sense": "event where a ship sinks or runs aground",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "sċipġebroc"
},
{
"code": "pdt",
"lang": "Plautdietsch",
"sense": "event where a ship sinks or runs aground",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Scheppbruch"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "event where a ship sinks or runs aground",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "naufrágio"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "event where a ship sinks or runs aground",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "naufragiu"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "korablekrušénije",
"sense": "event where a ship sinks or runs aground",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "кораблекруше́ние"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "event where a ship sinks or runs aground",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "brȍdolom"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "event where a ship sinks or runs aground",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "naufragio"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "event where a ship sinks or runs aground",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "skeppsbrott"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "event where a ship sinks or runs aground",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "förlisning"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "korabelʹna avarija",
"sense": "event where a ship sinks or runs aground",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "корабельна аварія"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "avarija korablja",
"sense": "event where a ship sinks or runs aground",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "аварія корабля"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "destruction; ruin; irretrievable loss",
"word": "pusztulás"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "destruction; ruin; irretrievable loss",
"word": "megsemmisülés"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "destruction; ruin; irretrievable loss",
"word": "romlás"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "destruction; ruin; irretrievable loss",
"word": "veszte"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "destruction; ruin; irretrievable loss",
"word": "meghiúsulás"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "bródolom",
"sense": "destruction; ruin; irretrievable loss",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "бро́долом"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "destruction; ruin; irretrievable loss",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "naufragio"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "destruction; ruin; irretrievable loss",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "desastre"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "destruction; ruin; irretrievable loss",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "fracaso"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "destruction; ruin; irretrievable loss",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "pérdida"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "destruction; ruin; irretrievable loss",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ruina"
}
],
"word": "shipwreck"
}
{
"categories": [
"English compound terms",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms derived from Old English",
"English terms inherited from Middle English",
"English terms inherited from Old English",
"English uncountable nouns",
"English verbs",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Requests for review of Esperanto translations",
"Requests for review of Latin translations",
"Requests for review of Maltese translations",
"Requests for review of Serbo-Croatian translations",
"Terms with Afrikaans translations",
"Terms with Ancient Greek translations",
"Terms with Arabic translations",
"Terms with Breton translations",
"Terms with Bulgarian translations",
"Terms with Catalan translations",
"Terms with Czech translations",
"Terms with Danish translations",
"Terms with Dutch translations",
"Terms with Erzya translations",
"Terms with Esperanto translations",
"Terms with Finnish translations",
"Terms with French translations",
"Terms with Galician translations",
"Terms with German translations",
"Terms with Greek translations",
"Terms with Hebrew translations",
"Terms with Hungarian translations",
"Terms with Ingrian translations",
"Terms with Italian translations",
"Terms with Latin translations",
"Terms with Macedonian translations",
"Terms with Maltese translations",
"Terms with Mandarin translations",
"Terms with Maori translations",
"Terms with Norman translations",
"Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations",
"Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations",
"Terms with Old English translations",
"Terms with Plautdietsch translations",
"Terms with Polish translations",
"Terms with Portuguese translations",
"Terms with Romanian translations",
"Terms with Russian translations",
"Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations",
"Terms with Spanish translations",
"Terms with Swedish translations",
"Terms with Turkish translations",
"Terms with Ukrainian translations"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "shipwrak"
},
"expansion": "Middle English shipwrak",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ang",
"3": "sċipwræc",
"4": "",
"5": "jetsam"
},
"expansion": "Old English sċipwræc (“jetsam”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ship",
"3": "wrack"
},
"expansion": "ship + wrack",
"name": "compound"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"2": "schip-wrak",
"3": "",
"4": "to shipwreck",
"pos": "verb"
},
"expansion": "Scots schip-wrak (“to shipwreck”, verb)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "skeppsvrak",
"3": "",
"4": "shipwreck"
},
"expansion": "Swedish skeppsvrak (“shipwreck”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "skibsvrag",
"3": "",
"4": "shipwreck"
},
"expansion": "Danish skibsvrag (“shipwreck”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English shipwrak, from Old English sċipwræc (“jetsam”), equivalent to ship + wrack. Cognate with Scots schip-wrak (“to shipwreck”, verb), Swedish skeppsvrak (“shipwreck”), Danish skibsvrag (“shipwreck”). Modern form is due to influence from wreck.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "shipwrecks",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "shipwrecking",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "shipwrecked",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "shipwrecked",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "shipwreck (third-person singular simple present shipwrecks, present participle shipwrecking, simple past and past participle shipwrecked)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"word": "castaway"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"To wreck a boat through a collision or other mishap."
],
"links": [
[
"wreck",
"wreck#Verb"
],
[
"boat",
"boat"
],
[
"collision",
"collision"
],
[
"mishap",
"mishap"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈʃɪpɹɛk/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-shipwreck.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/07/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-shipwreck.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-shipwreck.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/07/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-shipwreck.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-shipwreck.wav.ogg"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"obsolete"
],
"word": "shipwrack"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "wreck a vessel",
"word": "naufragar"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "wreck a vessel",
"word": "ztroskotat"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "wreck a vessel",
"word": "schipbreken"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "wreck a vessel",
"word": "schipbreuk lijden"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "wreck a vessel",
"word": "haaksirikkoutua"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "wreck a vessel",
"word": "naufrager"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "wreck a vessel",
"word": "naufragare"
},
{
"code": "nrf",
"lang": "Norman",
"sense": "wreck a vessel",
"word": "naûfragi"
},
{
"code": "ang",
"lang": "Old English",
"sense": "wreck a vessel",
"word": "sċipġebroc þrōwian"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "wreck a vessel",
"word": "naufragar"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "wreck a vessel",
"word": "naufragar"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "wreck a vessel",
"word": "förlisa"
}
],
"word": "shipwreck"
}
Download raw JSONL data for shipwreck meaning in All languages combined (23.8kB)
{
"called_from": "page/2386",
"msg": "inconsistent language codes es vs gl in translation item: 't' {1: 'gl', 2: 'derrelicto', 3: 'm'}",
"path": [
"shipwreck",
"t"
],
"section": "English",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "shipwreck",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "page/2386",
"msg": "inconsistent language codes gl vs es in translation item: 't+' {1: 'es', 2: 'pecio', 3: 'm'}",
"path": [
"shipwreck",
"t+"
],
"section": "English",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "shipwreck",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.