See schaken on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "dum",
"3": "schâken"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch schâken",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "schaak",
"3": "en",
"id2": "denominative"
},
"expansion": "schaak + -en",
"name": "suffix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch schâken. Equivalent to schaak + -en.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "weak",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "nl-conj-wk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "schaken",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "schaken",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"gerund",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "schaak",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "schaakte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "schaakt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "schaak",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "schaakte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "schaakt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "schaakte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "schaakt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"Flanders",
"colloquial",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "schaakt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"formal",
"majestic",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "schaakte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"Flanders",
"colloquial",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "schaakte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"formal",
"majestic",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "schaakt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "schaakte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "schaken",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "schaakten",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "schake",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "schaakte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"past",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "schaken",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "schaakten",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"past",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "schaak",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "schaakt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"imperative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "schakend",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "geschaakt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "schaken",
"name": "nl-verb"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"scha‧ken"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "schaak",
"2": "schake"
},
"name": "nl-conj-wk"
}
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Dutch terms suffixed with -en (denominative)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "schaker"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to play chess"
],
"id": "en-schaken-nl-verb-fnt4YRGW",
"links": [
[
"play",
"play"
],
[
"chess",
"chess"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) to play chess"
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈsxaː.kə(n)/"
},
{
"audio": "Nl-schaken.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/76/Nl-schaken.ogg/Nl-schaken.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/76/Nl-schaken.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-aːkən"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"nl:schaken"
],
"word": "schaken"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_text": "Gerund of the verb schaken.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "n",
"2": "-",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "schaken n (uncountable)",
"name": "nl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"scha‧ken"
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "nl",
"name": "Games",
"orig": "nl:Games",
"parents": [
"Recreation",
"Human activity",
"Human behaviour",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "55 9 36",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "74 22 3",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "nl",
"name": "Chess",
"orig": "nl:Chess",
"parents": [
"Board games",
"Tabletop games",
"Games",
"Recreation",
"Human activity",
"Human behaviour",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"chess"
],
"id": "en-schaken-nl-noun-rHOdzNEh",
"links": [
[
"games",
"game#Noun"
],
[
"chess",
"chess"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(games) chess"
],
"tags": [
"neuter",
"uncountable"
],
"topics": [
"games"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈsxaː.kə(n)/"
},
{
"audio": "Nl-schaken.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/76/Nl-schaken.ogg/Nl-schaken.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/76/Nl-schaken.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-aːkən"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"nl:schaken"
],
"word": "schaken"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "af",
"2": "skaak"
},
"expansion": "Afrikaans: skaak",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Afrikaans: skaak"
}
],
"etymology_number": 3,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "dum",
"3": "schaken"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch schaken",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch schaken, procope of ontschaken.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "weak",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "nl-conj-wk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "schaken",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "schaken",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"gerund",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "schaak",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "schaakte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "schaakt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "schaak",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "schaakte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "schaakt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "schaakte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "schaakt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"Flanders",
"colloquial",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "schaakt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"formal",
"majestic",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "schaakte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"Flanders",
"colloquial",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "schaakte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"formal",
"majestic",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "schaakt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "schaakte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "schaken",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "schaakten",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "schake",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "schaakte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"past",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "schaken",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "schaakten",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"past",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "schaak",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "schaakt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"imperative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "schakend",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "geschaakt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "schaken",
"name": "nl-verb"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"scha‧ken"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "schaak",
"2": "schake"
},
"name": "nl-conj-wk"
}
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "A rapt bride.",
"text": "Een geschaakte bruid.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to kidnap, to ravish"
],
"id": "en-schaken-nl-verb-TRkveXtQ",
"links": [
[
"kidnap",
"kidnap"
],
[
"ravish",
"ravish"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive, dated, chiefly of women) to kidnap, to ravish"
],
"raw_tags": [
"of women"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "ontvoeren"
}
],
"tags": [
"dated",
"transitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈsxaː.kə(n)/"
},
{
"audio": "Nl-schaken.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/76/Nl-schaken.ogg/Nl-schaken.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/76/Nl-schaken.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-aːkən"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"nl:schaken"
],
"word": "schaken"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nds",
"2": "osx",
"3": "skakan"
},
"expansion": "Old Saxon skakan",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nds",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*skakaną"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *skakaną",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nds",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*(s)keg-",
"4": "",
"5": "to shake, stir"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *(s)keg- (“to shake, stir”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "shake"
},
"expansion": "English shake",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "schaken"
},
"expansion": "Dutch schaken",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fy",
"2": "schaakje"
},
"expansion": "West Frisian schaakje",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "skage"
},
"expansion": "Danish skage",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "no",
"2": "skake"
},
"expansion": "Norwegian skake",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "skaka"
},
"expansion": "Swedish skaka",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Saxon skakan, from Proto-Germanic *skakaną, from Proto-Indo-European *(s)keg- (“to shake, stir”), *(s)kek-. Cognate with English shake, Dutch schaken, West Frisian schaakje, Danish skage, Norwegian skake, Swedish skaka.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "schaak",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "schaken",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "wesen",
"tags": [
"auxiliary"
]
},
{
"form": "hebben",
"tags": [
"auxiliary"
]
},
{
"form": "strong weak",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "nds-conj-table",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "schaken",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "schaak",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "schaak",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"preterite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "schaakt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "schaakt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"preterite",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "schaakt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "schaak",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"preterite",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "schaakt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "schaken",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"preterite"
]
},
{
"form": "schaak",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "schaken",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "schaken",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nds",
"10": "hebben",
"2": "verb",
"3": "past singular",
"4": "schaak",
"5": "past participle",
"6": "schaken",
"7": "auxiliary verb",
"8": "wesen",
"9": "or"
},
"expansion": "schaken (past singular schaak, past participle schaken, auxiliary verb wesen or hebben)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "schaak",
"10": "schaakt",
"11": "schaken",
"12": "schaken",
"2": "schaakt",
"3": "schaakt",
"4": "schaakt",
"5": "schaak",
"6": "schaakt",
"7": "schaak",
"8": "schaken",
"9": "schaak",
"head": "schaken (weak verb with strong past participle)"
},
"name": "nds-conj-table"
}
],
"lang": "Low German",
"lang_code": "nds",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "52 48",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Low German entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to move, shift"
],
"id": "en-schaken-nds-verb-vWvr2CJ8",
"links": [
[
"move",
"move"
],
[
"shift",
"shift"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "52 48",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Low German entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to push, shake"
],
"id": "en-schaken-nds-verb-lyPGWG8z",
"links": [
[
"push",
"push"
],
[
"shake",
"shake"
]
]
}
],
"word": "schaken"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "schaken"
},
"expansion": "Dutch: schaken",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Dutch: schaken"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "li",
"2": "sjake"
},
"expansion": "Limburgish: sjake",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Limburgish: sjake (with unetymological a rather than expected ao)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dum",
"2": "schâec",
"3": "-en",
"id2": "denominative"
},
"expansion": "schâec + -en",
"name": "affix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From schâec + -en.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "schâken",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dum",
"2": "verb",
"head": "schâken",
"head2": ""
},
"expansion": "schâken",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"head": "schâken"
},
"expansion": "schâken",
"name": "dum-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Middle Dutch",
"lang_code": "dum",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to play chess"
],
"id": "en-schaken-dum-verb-fnt4YRGW",
"links": [
[
"chess",
"chess"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "15 1 2 2 2 2 78",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 1 2 2 2 2 82",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle Dutch terms suffixed with -en (denominative)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 2 5 4 4 4 70",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 1 3 2 2 2 81",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
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"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to put in check"
],
"id": "en-schaken-dum-verb-wg6jV3JW",
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[
"check",
"check"
]
]
}
],
"word": "schaken"
}
{
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"Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
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"Rhymes:Dutch/aːkən/2 syllables",
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{
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"name": "suffix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch schâken. Equivalent to schaak + -en.",
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{
"form": "weak",
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"table-tags"
]
},
{
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},
{
"form": "schaken",
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"infinitive"
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},
{
"form": "schaken",
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},
{
"form": "schaak",
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"first-person",
"present",
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},
{
"form": "schaakte",
"source": "conjugation",
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"first-person",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "schaakt",
"source": "conjugation",
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"present",
"second-person",
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},
{
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},
{
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},
{
"form": "schaakt",
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"present",
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"singular"
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},
{
"form": "schaakte",
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"past",
"second-person",
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},
{
"form": "schaakt",
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"colloquial",
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"second-person",
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},
{
"form": "schaakt",
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"formal",
"majestic",
"present",
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},
{
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},
{
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"formal",
"majestic",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
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},
{
"form": "schaakt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
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},
{
"form": "schaakte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "schaken",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "schaakten",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "schake",
"source": "conjugation",
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"archaic",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "schaakte",
"source": "conjugation",
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"archaic",
"past",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "schaken",
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"archaic",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "schaakten",
"source": "conjugation",
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"archaic",
"past",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "schaak",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "schaakt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"imperative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "schakend",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "geschaakt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
}
],
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{
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"expansion": "schaken",
"name": "nl-verb"
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"scha‧ken"
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{
"args": {
"1": "schaak",
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],
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"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Dutch intransitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to play chess"
],
"links": [
[
"play",
"play"
],
[
"chess",
"chess"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) to play chess"
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈsxaː.kə(n)/"
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{
"audio": "Nl-schaken.ogg",
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{
"rhymes": "-aːkən"
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],
"wikipedia": [
"nl:schaken"
],
"word": "schaken"
}
{
"categories": [
"Dutch basic verbs",
"Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"Dutch lemmas",
"Dutch neuter nouns",
"Dutch nouns",
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"Dutch terms inherited from Middle Dutch",
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"Dutch verbs",
"Dutch weak verbs",
"Middle Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"Middle Dutch lemmas",
"Middle Dutch terms suffixed with -en (denominative)",
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"Middle Dutch weak verbs",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Dutch/aːkən",
"Rhymes:Dutch/aːkən/2 syllables",
"nl:Chess"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_text": "Gerund of the verb schaken.",
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{
"args": {
"1": "n",
"2": "-",
"3": "-"
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"expansion": "schaken n (uncountable)",
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],
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"scha‧ken"
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"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "noun",
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{
"categories": [
"nl:Games"
],
"glosses": [
"chess"
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"links": [
[
"games",
"game#Noun"
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[
"chess",
"chess"
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],
"raw_glosses": [
"(games) chess"
],
"tags": [
"neuter",
"uncountable"
],
"topics": [
"games"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈsxaː.kə(n)/"
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{
"audio": "Nl-schaken.ogg",
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},
{
"rhymes": "-aːkən"
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],
"wikipedia": [
"nl:schaken"
],
"word": "schaken"
}
{
"categories": [
"Dutch basic verbs",
"Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"Dutch lemmas",
"Dutch terms derived from Middle Dutch",
"Dutch terms inherited from Middle Dutch",
"Dutch verbs",
"Dutch weak verbs",
"Middle Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"Middle Dutch lemmas",
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"Middle Dutch verbs",
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"Pages with 3 entries",
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"Rhymes:Dutch/aːkən",
"Rhymes:Dutch/aːkən/2 syllables",
"nl:Chess"
],
"descendants": [
{
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{
"args": {
"1": "af",
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},
"expansion": "Afrikaans: skaak",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Afrikaans: skaak"
}
],
"etymology_number": 3,
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{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "dum",
"3": "schaken"
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"expansion": "Middle Dutch schaken",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch schaken, procope of ontschaken.",
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{
"form": "weak",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "nl-conj-wk",
"source": "conjugation",
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"inflection-template"
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},
{
"form": "schaken",
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"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "schaken",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"gerund",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "schaak",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "schaakte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "schaakt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "schaak",
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"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
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},
{
"form": "schaakte",
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},
{
"form": "schaakt",
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},
{
"form": "schaakte",
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"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "schaakt",
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},
{
"form": "schaakt",
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"formal",
"majestic",
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"singular"
]
},
{
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"source": "conjugation",
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"Flanders",
"colloquial",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "schaakte",
"source": "conjugation",
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"archaic",
"formal",
"majestic",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "schaakt",
"source": "conjugation",
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"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "schaakte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "schaken",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "schaakten",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "schake",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "schaakte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"past",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "schaken",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "schaakten",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"past",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "schaak",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "schaakt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"imperative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "schakend",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "geschaakt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
}
],
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],
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{
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"1": "schaak",
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],
"lang": "Dutch",
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"pos": "verb",
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{
"categories": [
"Dutch dated terms",
"Dutch terms with usage examples",
"Dutch transitive verbs"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "A rapt bride.",
"text": "Een geschaakte bruid.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to kidnap, to ravish"
],
"links": [
[
"kidnap",
"kidnap"
],
[
"ravish",
"ravish"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive, dated, chiefly of women) to kidnap, to ravish"
],
"raw_tags": [
"of women"
],
"tags": [
"dated",
"transitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈsxaː.kə(n)/"
},
{
"audio": "Nl-schaken.ogg",
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{
"rhymes": "-aːkən"
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],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "ontvoeren"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"nl:schaken"
],
"word": "schaken"
}
{
"categories": [
"Low German entries with incorrect language header",
"Low German lemmas",
"Low German terms derived from Old Saxon",
"Low German terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Low German terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Low German terms inherited from Old Saxon",
"Low German terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Low German verbs",
"Middle Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"Middle Dutch lemmas",
"Middle Dutch terms suffixed with -en (denominative)",
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"Pages with entries"
],
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{
"args": {
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"2": "osx",
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"expansion": "Old Saxon skakan",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nds",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*skakaną"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *skakaną",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nds",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*(s)keg-",
"4": "",
"5": "to shake, stir"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *(s)keg- (“to shake, stir”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
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"2": "shake"
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{
"args": {
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},
{
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"2": "schaakje"
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"expansion": "West Frisian schaakje",
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{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "skage"
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"expansion": "Danish skage",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
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"2": "skake"
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"expansion": "Norwegian skake",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "skaka"
},
"expansion": "Swedish skaka",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Saxon skakan, from Proto-Germanic *skakaną, from Proto-Indo-European *(s)keg- (“to shake, stir”), *(s)kek-. Cognate with English shake, Dutch schaken, West Frisian schaakje, Danish skage, Norwegian skake, Swedish skaka.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "schaak",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "schaken",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "wesen",
"tags": [
"auxiliary"
]
},
{
"form": "hebben",
"tags": [
"auxiliary"
]
},
{
"form": "strong weak",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "nds-conj-table",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "schaken",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "schaak",
"source": "conjugation",
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"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "schaak",
"source": "conjugation",
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"first-person",
"preterite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "schaakt",
"source": "conjugation",
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"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "schaakt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"preterite",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "schaakt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "schaak",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"preterite",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "schaakt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "schaken",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"preterite"
]
},
{
"form": "schaak",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "schaken",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "schaken",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nds",
"10": "hebben",
"2": "verb",
"3": "past singular",
"4": "schaak",
"5": "past participle",
"6": "schaken",
"7": "auxiliary verb",
"8": "wesen",
"9": "or"
},
"expansion": "schaken (past singular schaak, past participle schaken, auxiliary verb wesen or hebben)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "schaak",
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"12": "schaken",
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"3": "schaakt",
"4": "schaakt",
"5": "schaak",
"6": "schaakt",
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"8": "schaken",
"9": "schaak",
"head": "schaken (weak verb with strong past participle)"
},
"name": "nds-conj-table"
}
],
"lang": "Low German",
"lang_code": "nds",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to move, shift"
],
"links": [
[
"move",
"move"
],
[
"shift",
"shift"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to push, shake"
],
"links": [
[
"push",
"push"
],
[
"shake",
"shake"
]
]
}
],
"word": "schaken"
}
{
"categories": [
"Middle Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"Middle Dutch lemmas",
"Middle Dutch terms suffixed with -en (denominative)",
"Middle Dutch verbs",
"Middle Dutch weak verbs",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "schaken"
},
"expansion": "Dutch: schaken",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Dutch: schaken"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "li",
"2": "sjake"
},
"expansion": "Limburgish: sjake",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Limburgish: sjake (with unetymological a rather than expected ao)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dum",
"2": "schâec",
"3": "-en",
"id2": "denominative"
},
"expansion": "schâec + -en",
"name": "affix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From schâec + -en.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "schâken",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dum",
"2": "verb",
"head": "schâken",
"head2": ""
},
"expansion": "schâken",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"head": "schâken"
},
"expansion": "schâken",
"name": "dum-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Middle Dutch",
"lang_code": "dum",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to play chess"
],
"links": [
[
"chess",
"chess"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to put in check"
],
"links": [
[
"check",
"check"
]
]
}
],
"word": "schaken"
}
Download raw JSONL data for schaken meaning in All languages combined (15.2kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-10 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (df33d17 and 4ed51a5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.