See schaken on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "dum",
"3": "schâken"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch schâken",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "schaak",
"3": "en",
"id2": "denominative"
},
"expansion": "schaak + -en",
"name": "suffix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch schâken. Equivalent to schaak + -en.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "weak",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "nl-conj-wk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "schaken",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "schaken",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"gerund",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "schaak",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "schaakte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "schaakt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "schaak",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "schaakte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "schaakt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "schaakte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "schaakt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"Flanders",
"colloquial",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "schaakt",
"source": "conjugation",
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"archaic",
"formal",
"majestic",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "schaakte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"Flanders",
"colloquial",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "schaakte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"formal",
"majestic",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "schaakt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "schaakte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "schaken",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "schaakten",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "schake",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "schaakte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"past",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "schaken",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "schaakten",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"past",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "schaak",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "schaakt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"imperative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "schakend",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "geschaakt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "schaken",
"name": "nl-verb"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"scha‧ken"
],
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{
"args": {
"1": "schaak",
"2": "schake"
},
"name": "nl-conj-wk"
}
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Dutch terms suffixed with -en (denominative)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "schaker"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to play chess"
],
"id": "en-schaken-nl-verb-fnt4YRGW",
"links": [
[
"play",
"play"
],
[
"chess",
"chess"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) to play chess"
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈsxaː.kə(n)/"
},
{
"audio": "Nl-schaken.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/76/Nl-schaken.ogg/Nl-schaken.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/76/Nl-schaken.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-aːkən"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"nl:schaken"
],
"word": "schaken"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_text": "Gerund of the verb schaken.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "n",
"2": "-",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "schaken n (uncountable)",
"name": "nl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"scha‧ken"
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "nl",
"name": "Games",
"orig": "nl:Games",
"parents": [
"Recreation",
"Human activity",
"Human behaviour",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "55 9 36",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "74 22 3",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "nl",
"name": "Chess",
"orig": "nl:Chess",
"parents": [
"Board games",
"Tabletop games",
"Games",
"Recreation",
"Human activity",
"Human behaviour",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"chess"
],
"id": "en-schaken-nl-noun-rHOdzNEh",
"links": [
[
"games",
"game#Noun"
],
[
"chess",
"chess"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(games) chess"
],
"tags": [
"neuter",
"uncountable"
],
"topics": [
"games"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈsxaː.kə(n)/"
},
{
"audio": "Nl-schaken.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/76/Nl-schaken.ogg/Nl-schaken.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/76/Nl-schaken.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-aːkən"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"nl:schaken"
],
"word": "schaken"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "af",
"2": "skaak"
},
"expansion": "Afrikaans: skaak",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Afrikaans: skaak"
}
],
"etymology_number": 3,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "dum",
"3": "schaken"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch schaken",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch schaken, procope of ontschaken.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "weak",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "nl-conj-wk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "schaken",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "schaken",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"gerund",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "schaak",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "schaakte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "schaakt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "schaak",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "schaakte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "schaakt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "schaakte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "schaakt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"Flanders",
"colloquial",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "schaakt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"formal",
"majestic",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "schaakte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"Flanders",
"colloquial",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "schaakte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"formal",
"majestic",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "schaakt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "schaakte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "schaken",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "schaakten",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "schake",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "schaakte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"past",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "schaken",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "schaakten",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"past",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "schaak",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "schaakt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"imperative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "schakend",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "geschaakt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "schaken",
"name": "nl-verb"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"scha‧ken"
],
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{
"args": {
"1": "schaak",
"2": "schake"
},
"name": "nl-conj-wk"
}
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "A rapt bride.",
"text": "Een geschaakte bruid.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to kidnap, to ravish"
],
"id": "en-schaken-nl-verb-TRkveXtQ",
"links": [
[
"kidnap",
"kidnap"
],
[
"ravish",
"ravish"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive, dated, chiefly of women) to kidnap, to ravish"
],
"raw_tags": [
"of women"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "ontvoeren"
}
],
"tags": [
"dated",
"transitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈsxaː.kə(n)/"
},
{
"audio": "Nl-schaken.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/76/Nl-schaken.ogg/Nl-schaken.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/76/Nl-schaken.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-aːkən"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"nl:schaken"
],
"word": "schaken"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nds",
"2": "osx",
"3": "skakan"
},
"expansion": "Old Saxon skakan",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nds",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*skakaną"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *skakaną",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nds",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*(s)keg-",
"4": "",
"5": "to shake, stir"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *(s)keg- (“to shake, stir”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "shake"
},
"expansion": "English shake",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "schaken"
},
"expansion": "Dutch schaken",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fy",
"2": "schaakje"
},
"expansion": "West Frisian schaakje",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "skage"
},
"expansion": "Danish skage",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "no",
"2": "skake"
},
"expansion": "Norwegian skake",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "skaka"
},
"expansion": "Swedish skaka",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Saxon skakan, from Proto-Germanic *skakaną, from Proto-Indo-European *(s)keg- (“to shake, stir”), *(s)kek-. Cognate with English shake, Dutch schaken, West Frisian schaakje, Danish skage, Norwegian skake, Swedish skaka.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "schaak",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "schaken",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "wesen",
"tags": [
"auxiliary"
]
},
{
"form": "hebben",
"tags": [
"auxiliary"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "schaken",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "schaak",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "schaak",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"preterite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "schaakt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "schaakt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"preterite",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "schaakt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "schaak",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"preterite",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "schaakt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "schaken",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"preterite"
]
},
{
"form": "schaak",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "schaakt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "schaken",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "schaken",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
}
],
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{
"args": {
"1": "nds",
"10": "hebben",
"2": "verb",
"3": "past singular",
"4": "schaak",
"5": "past participle",
"6": "schaken",
"7": "auxiliary verb",
"8": "wesen",
"9": "or"
},
"expansion": "schaken (past singular schaak, past participle schaken, auxiliary verb wesen or hebben)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Low German",
"lang_code": "nds",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "52 48",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Low German entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to move, shift"
],
"id": "en-schaken-nds-verb-vWvr2CJ8",
"links": [
[
"move",
"move"
],
[
"shift",
"shift"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "52 48",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Low German entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to push, shake"
],
"id": "en-schaken-nds-verb-lyPGWG8z",
"links": [
[
"push",
"push"
],
[
"shake",
"shake"
]
]
}
],
"word": "schaken"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "schaken"
},
"expansion": "Dutch: schaken",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Dutch: schaken"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "li",
"2": "sjake"
},
"expansion": "Limburgish: sjake",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Limburgish: sjake (with unetymological a rather than expected ao)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dum",
"2": "schâec",
"3": "-en",
"id2": "denominative"
},
"expansion": "schâec + -en",
"name": "affix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From schâec + -en.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "schâken",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
}
],
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{
"args": {
"1": "dum",
"2": "verb",
"head": "schâken",
"head2": ""
},
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},
{
"args": {
"head": "schâken"
},
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"name": "dum-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Middle Dutch",
"lang_code": "dum",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to play chess"
],
"id": "en-schaken-dum-verb-fnt4YRGW",
"links": [
[
"chess",
"chess"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "14 0 2 1 1 1 35 4 5 12 4 4 4 3 4 2 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 1 3 2 2 2 38 3 3 11 5 5 5 5 4 3 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 4 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 1 2 2 2 2 49 2 2 14 4 4 4 4 3 2 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 98",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 98",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle Dutch terms suffixed with -en (denominative)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to put in check"
],
"id": "en-schaken-dum-verb-wg6jV3JW",
"links": [
[
"check",
"check"
]
]
}
],
"word": "schaken"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "shake"
},
"expansion": "English: shake",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "English: shake"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-msc",
"2": "schake",
"3": "schaik",
"4": "schack"
},
"expansion": "Middle Scots: schake, schaik, schack",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle Scots: schake, schaik, schack"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"2": "shak",
"3": "shake"
},
"expansion": "Scots: shak, shake",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Scots: shak, shake"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "ang",
"3": "sċacan",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old English sċacan",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "ang",
"3": "sċacan"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old English sċacan",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*skakan"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *skakan",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*skakaną"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *skakaną",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old English sċacan, sċeacan, from Proto-West Germanic *skakan, from Proto-Germanic *skakaną.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "schaketh",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "schakynge",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "schok",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "schaken",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "enm-conj-st",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "schaken",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "to schaken",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "schake",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "schake",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "schok",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "schakest",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "schoke",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "schok",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "schaketh",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "schok",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "schake",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "schoke",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "schake",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "schaken",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "schake",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "schoken",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "schoke",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "schaketh",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "schake",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "schakynge",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "schakende",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "schaken",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "schake",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "yschake",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "schac",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "schake",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "schakyn",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "shake",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "shaken",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "ssake",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "scheken",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "sheke",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "verb",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "schaken",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "schaketh",
"2": "schakynge",
"3": "schok",
"4": "schaken"
},
"expansion": "schaken (third-person singular simple present schaketh, present participle schakynge, first-/third-person singular past indicative schok, past participle schaken)",
"name": "enm-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "schak",
"2": "schok",
"c": "6",
"y": "p2"
},
"name": "enm-conj-st"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "erthe schakynge"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "schak"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "schakel"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "schakere"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "schakynge"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "toschaken"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"To shake or quake:",
"To vibrate, jitter, or tremble."
],
"id": "en-schaken-enm-verb-HHNfuQ7Q",
"links": [
[
"shake",
"shake"
],
[
"quake",
"quake"
],
[
"vibrate",
"vibrate"
],
[
"jitter",
"jitter"
],
[
"tremble",
"tremble"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "6 23 11 10 10 10 14 6 5 5",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "enm",
"name": "Violence",
"orig": "enm:Violence",
"parents": [
"Human behaviour",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To shake or quake:",
"To rock or agitate; to shake violently."
],
"id": "en-schaken-enm-verb-2tZMF4Zz",
"links": [
[
"shake",
"shake"
],
[
"quake",
"quake"
],
[
"rock",
"rock"
],
[
"agitate",
"agitate"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "enm",
"name": "Cooking",
"orig": "enm:Cooking",
"parents": [
"Food and drink",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To shake or quake:",
"To mix or combine ingredients."
],
"id": "en-schaken-enm-verb-p32u-wBW",
"links": [
[
"shake",
"shake"
],
[
"quake",
"quake"
],
[
"cooking",
"cooking#Noun"
],
[
"mix",
"mix"
],
[
"combine",
"combine"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"To shake or quake:",
"(cooking) To mix or combine ingredients."
],
"topics": [
"cooking",
"food",
"lifestyle"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "3 7 6 20 20 20 20 1 2 1",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "enm",
"name": "Crime",
"orig": "enm:Crime",
"parents": [
"Criminal law",
"Society",
"Law",
"All topics",
"Justice",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To cause to shake:",
"To shake or agitate oneself."
],
"id": "en-schaken-enm-verb-h5tQvO~Y",
"links": [
[
"cause",
"cause"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "3 7 6 20 20 20 20 1 2 1",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "enm",
"name": "Crime",
"orig": "enm:Crime",
"parents": [
"Criminal law",
"Society",
"Law",
"All topics",
"Justice",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To cause to shake:",
"To remove by shaking; to shake off."
],
"id": "en-schaken-enm-verb-Ty8bE0iy",
"links": [
[
"cause",
"cause"
],
[
"remove",
"remove"
],
[
"shake off",
"shake off"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "3 7 6 20 20 20 20 1 2 1",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "enm",
"name": "Crime",
"orig": "enm:Crime",
"parents": [
"Criminal law",
"Society",
"Law",
"All topics",
"Justice",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To cause to shake:",
"To rid, cleanse or remove."
],
"id": "en-schaken-enm-verb-l45k5Gpb",
"links": [
[
"cause",
"cause"
],
[
"rid",
"rid"
],
[
"cleanse",
"cleanse"
],
[
"remove",
"remove"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"To cause to shake:",
"(figuratively) To rid, cleanse or remove."
],
"tags": [
"figuratively"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "3 7 6 20 20 20 20 1 2 1",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "enm",
"name": "Crime",
"orig": "enm:Crime",
"parents": [
"Criminal law",
"Society",
"Law",
"All topics",
"Justice",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 27 15 3 3 3 40 3 1 1",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "enm",
"name": "Emotions",
"orig": "enm:Emotions",
"parents": [
"Mind",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To cause to shake:",
"To frighten or scare."
],
"id": "en-schaken-enm-verb-xS79~b2P",
"links": [
[
"cause",
"cause"
],
[
"frighten",
"frighten"
],
[
"scare",
"scare"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"To cause to shake:",
"(figuratively) To frighten or scare."
],
"tags": [
"figuratively"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"To brandish or swing a weapon."
],
"id": "en-schaken-enm-verb-eJ0Fi~5t",
"links": [
[
"brandish",
"brandish"
],
[
"swing",
"swing"
],
[
"weapon",
"weapon"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"To steal someone's clothing or effects."
],
"id": "en-schaken-enm-verb-C-bbtevZ",
"links": [
[
"steal",
"steal"
],
[
"clothing",
"clothing"
],
[
"effect",
"effect"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"To travel, depart or move."
],
"id": "en-schaken-enm-verb-rx2DXiux",
"links": [
[
"travel",
"travel"
],
[
"depart",
"depart"
],
[
"move",
"move"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈʃaːkən/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈʃakən/"
}
],
"word": "schaken"
}
{
"categories": [
"Dutch basic verbs",
"Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"Dutch lemmas",
"Dutch terms derived from Middle Dutch",
"Dutch terms inherited from Middle Dutch",
"Dutch terms suffixed with -en (denominative)",
"Dutch verbs",
"Dutch weak verbs",
"Middle English class 6 strong verbs",
"Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"Middle English lemmas",
"Middle English terms derived from Old English",
"Middle English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Middle English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"Middle English terms inherited from Old English",
"Middle English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
"Middle English verbs",
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Dutch/aːkən",
"Rhymes:Dutch/aːkən/2 syllables",
"enm:Crime",
"enm:Emotions",
"enm:Violence",
"nl:Chess"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "schaker"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "dum",
"3": "schâken"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch schâken",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "schaak",
"3": "en",
"id2": "denominative"
},
"expansion": "schaak + -en",
"name": "suffix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch schâken. Equivalent to schaak + -en.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "weak",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "nl-conj-wk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "schaken",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "schaken",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"gerund",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "schaak",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "schaakte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "schaakt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "schaak",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "schaakte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "schaakt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "schaakte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "schaakt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"Flanders",
"colloquial",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "schaakt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"formal",
"majestic",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "schaakte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"Flanders",
"colloquial",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "schaakte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"formal",
"majestic",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "schaakt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "schaakte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "schaken",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "schaakten",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "schake",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "schaakte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"past",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "schaken",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "schaakten",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"past",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "schaak",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "schaakt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"imperative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "schakend",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "geschaakt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "schaken",
"name": "nl-verb"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"scha‧ken"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "schaak",
"2": "schake"
},
"name": "nl-conj-wk"
}
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Dutch intransitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to play chess"
],
"links": [
[
"play",
"play"
],
[
"chess",
"chess"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) to play chess"
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈsxaː.kə(n)/"
},
{
"audio": "Nl-schaken.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/76/Nl-schaken.ogg/Nl-schaken.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/76/Nl-schaken.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-aːkən"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"nl:schaken"
],
"word": "schaken"
}
{
"categories": [
"Dutch basic verbs",
"Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"Dutch lemmas",
"Dutch neuter nouns",
"Dutch nouns",
"Dutch terms derived from Middle Dutch",
"Dutch terms inherited from Middle Dutch",
"Dutch uncountable nouns",
"Dutch verbs",
"Dutch weak verbs",
"Middle English class 6 strong verbs",
"Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"Middle English lemmas",
"Middle English terms derived from Old English",
"Middle English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Middle English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"Middle English terms inherited from Old English",
"Middle English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
"Middle English verbs",
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Dutch/aːkən",
"Rhymes:Dutch/aːkən/2 syllables",
"enm:Crime",
"enm:Emotions",
"enm:Violence",
"nl:Chess"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_text": "Gerund of the verb schaken.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "n",
"2": "-",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "schaken n (uncountable)",
"name": "nl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"scha‧ken"
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"nl:Games"
],
"glosses": [
"chess"
],
"links": [
[
"games",
"game#Noun"
],
[
"chess",
"chess"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(games) chess"
],
"tags": [
"neuter",
"uncountable"
],
"topics": [
"games"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈsxaː.kə(n)/"
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{
"audio": "Nl-schaken.ogg",
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"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/76/Nl-schaken.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-aːkən"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"nl:schaken"
],
"word": "schaken"
}
{
"categories": [
"Dutch basic verbs",
"Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"Dutch lemmas",
"Dutch terms derived from Middle Dutch",
"Dutch terms inherited from Middle Dutch",
"Dutch verbs",
"Dutch weak verbs",
"Middle English class 6 strong verbs",
"Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"Middle English lemmas",
"Middle English terms derived from Old English",
"Middle English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Middle English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"Middle English terms inherited from Old English",
"Middle English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
"Middle English verbs",
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Dutch/aːkən",
"Rhymes:Dutch/aːkən/2 syllables",
"enm:Crime",
"enm:Emotions",
"enm:Violence",
"nl:Chess"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
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{
"args": {
"1": "af",
"2": "skaak"
},
"expansion": "Afrikaans: skaak",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Afrikaans: skaak"
}
],
"etymology_number": 3,
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{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "dum",
"3": "schaken"
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"expansion": "Middle Dutch schaken",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch schaken, procope of ontschaken.",
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{
"form": "weak",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "nl-conj-wk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "schaken",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "schaken",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"gerund",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "schaak",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "schaakte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "schaakt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "schaak",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "schaakte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "schaakt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "schaakte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "schaakt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"Flanders",
"colloquial",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "schaakt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"formal",
"majestic",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "schaakte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"Flanders",
"colloquial",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "schaakte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"formal",
"majestic",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "schaakt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "schaakte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "schaken",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "schaakten",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "schake",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "schaakte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"past",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "schaken",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "schaakten",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"past",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "schaak",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "schaakt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"imperative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "schakend",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "geschaakt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "schaken",
"name": "nl-verb"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"scha‧ken"
],
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{
"args": {
"1": "schaak",
"2": "schake"
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"name": "nl-conj-wk"
}
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "verb",
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{
"categories": [
"Dutch dated terms",
"Dutch terms with usage examples",
"Dutch transitive verbs"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "A rapt bride.",
"text": "Een geschaakte bruid.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to kidnap, to ravish"
],
"links": [
[
"kidnap",
"kidnap"
],
[
"ravish",
"ravish"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive, dated, chiefly of women) to kidnap, to ravish"
],
"raw_tags": [
"of women"
],
"tags": [
"dated",
"transitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈsxaː.kə(n)/"
},
{
"audio": "Nl-schaken.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/76/Nl-schaken.ogg/Nl-schaken.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/76/Nl-schaken.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-aːkən"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "ontvoeren"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"nl:schaken"
],
"word": "schaken"
}
{
"categories": [
"Low German entries with incorrect language header",
"Low German lemmas",
"Low German terms derived from Old Saxon",
"Low German terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Low German terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Low German terms inherited from Old Saxon",
"Low German terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Low German verbs",
"Middle English class 6 strong verbs",
"Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"Middle English lemmas",
"Middle English terms derived from Old English",
"Middle English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Middle English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"Middle English terms inherited from Old English",
"Middle English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
"Middle English verbs",
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"enm:Crime",
"enm:Emotions",
"enm:Violence"
],
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{
"args": {
"1": "nds",
"2": "osx",
"3": "skakan"
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"expansion": "Old Saxon skakan",
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{
"args": {
"1": "nds",
"2": "gem-pro",
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"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *skakaną",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nds",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*(s)keg-",
"4": "",
"5": "to shake, stir"
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"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *(s)keg- (“to shake, stir”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "shake"
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"expansion": "English shake",
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{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "schaken"
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"expansion": "Dutch schaken",
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},
{
"args": {
"1": "fy",
"2": "schaakje"
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"expansion": "West Frisian schaakje",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "skage"
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"expansion": "Danish skage",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "no",
"2": "skake"
},
"expansion": "Norwegian skake",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "skaka"
},
"expansion": "Swedish skaka",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Saxon skakan, from Proto-Germanic *skakaną, from Proto-Indo-European *(s)keg- (“to shake, stir”), *(s)kek-. Cognate with English shake, Dutch schaken, West Frisian schaakje, Danish skage, Norwegian skake, Swedish skaka.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "schaak",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "schaken",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "wesen",
"tags": [
"auxiliary"
]
},
{
"form": "hebben",
"tags": [
"auxiliary"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "schaken",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "schaak",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "schaak",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"preterite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "schaakt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "schaakt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"preterite",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "schaakt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "schaak",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"preterite",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "schaakt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "schaken",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"preterite"
]
},
{
"form": "schaak",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "schaakt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "schaken",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "schaken",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
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"10": "hebben",
"2": "verb",
"3": "past singular",
"4": "schaak",
"5": "past participle",
"6": "schaken",
"7": "auxiliary verb",
"8": "wesen",
"9": "or"
},
"expansion": "schaken (past singular schaak, past participle schaken, auxiliary verb wesen or hebben)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Low German",
"lang_code": "nds",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to move, shift"
],
"links": [
[
"move",
"move"
],
[
"shift",
"shift"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to push, shake"
],
"links": [
[
"push",
"push"
],
[
"shake",
"shake"
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]
}
],
"word": "schaken"
}
{
"categories": [
"Middle Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"Middle Dutch lemmas",
"Middle Dutch terms suffixed with -en (denominative)",
"Middle Dutch verbs",
"Middle Dutch weak verbs",
"Middle English class 6 strong verbs",
"Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"Middle English lemmas",
"Middle English terms derived from Old English",
"Middle English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Middle English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"Middle English terms inherited from Old English",
"Middle English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
"Middle English verbs",
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"enm:Crime",
"enm:Emotions",
"enm:Violence"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "schaken"
},
"expansion": "Dutch: schaken",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Dutch: schaken"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "li",
"2": "sjake"
},
"expansion": "Limburgish: sjake",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Limburgish: sjake (with unetymological a rather than expected ao)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dum",
"2": "schâec",
"3": "-en",
"id2": "denominative"
},
"expansion": "schâec + -en",
"name": "affix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From schâec + -en.",
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{
"form": "schâken",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dum",
"2": "verb",
"head": "schâken",
"head2": ""
},
"expansion": "schâken",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"head": "schâken"
},
"expansion": "schâken",
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}
],
"lang": "Middle Dutch",
"lang_code": "dum",
"pos": "verb",
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{
"glosses": [
"to play chess"
],
"links": [
[
"chess",
"chess"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to put in check"
],
"links": [
[
"check",
"check"
]
]
}
],
"word": "schaken"
}
{
"categories": [
"Middle English class 6 strong verbs",
"Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"Middle English lemmas",
"Middle English terms derived from Old English",
"Middle English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Middle English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"Middle English terms inherited from Old English",
"Middle English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
"Middle English verbs",
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"enm:Crime",
"enm:Emotions",
"enm:Violence"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "shake"
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"expansion": "English: shake",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "English: shake"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-msc",
"2": "schake",
"3": "schaik",
"4": "schack"
},
"expansion": "Middle Scots: schake, schaik, schack",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle Scots: schake, schaik, schack"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"2": "shak",
"3": "shake"
},
"expansion": "Scots: shak, shake",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Scots: shak, shake"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "ang",
"3": "sċacan",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old English sċacan",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "ang",
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},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old English sċacan",
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},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*skakan"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *skakan",
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},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*skakaną"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *skakaną",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old English sċacan, sċeacan, from Proto-West Germanic *skakan, from Proto-Germanic *skakaną.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "schaketh",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "schakynge",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "schok",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "schaken",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "enm-conj-st",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "schaken",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "to schaken",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "schake",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "schake",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "schok",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "schakest",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "schoke",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "schok",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "schaketh",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "schok",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "schake",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "schoke",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "schake",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "schaken",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "schake",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "schoken",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "schoke",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "schaketh",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "schake",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "schakynge",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "schakende",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "schaken",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "schake",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "yschake",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "schac",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "schake",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "schakyn",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "shake",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "shaken",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "ssake",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "scheken",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "sheke",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "verb",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "schaken",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "schaketh",
"2": "schakynge",
"3": "schok",
"4": "schaken"
},
"expansion": "schaken (third-person singular simple present schaketh, present participle schakynge, first-/third-person singular past indicative schok, past participle schaken)",
"name": "enm-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "schak",
"2": "schok",
"c": "6",
"y": "p2"
},
"name": "enm-conj-st"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"word": "erthe schakynge"
},
{
"word": "schak"
},
{
"word": "schakel"
},
{
"word": "schakere"
},
{
"word": "schakynge"
},
{
"word": "toschaken"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"To shake or quake:",
"To vibrate, jitter, or tremble."
],
"links": [
[
"shake",
"shake"
],
[
"quake",
"quake"
],
[
"vibrate",
"vibrate"
],
[
"jitter",
"jitter"
],
[
"tremble",
"tremble"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"To shake or quake:",
"To rock or agitate; to shake violently."
],
"links": [
[
"shake",
"shake"
],
[
"quake",
"quake"
],
[
"rock",
"rock"
],
[
"agitate",
"agitate"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"enm:Cooking"
],
"glosses": [
"To shake or quake:",
"To mix or combine ingredients."
],
"links": [
[
"shake",
"shake"
],
[
"quake",
"quake"
],
[
"cooking",
"cooking#Noun"
],
[
"mix",
"mix"
],
[
"combine",
"combine"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"To shake or quake:",
"(cooking) To mix or combine ingredients."
],
"topics": [
"cooking",
"food",
"lifestyle"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"To cause to shake:",
"To shake or agitate oneself."
],
"links": [
[
"cause",
"cause"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"To cause to shake:",
"To remove by shaking; to shake off."
],
"links": [
[
"cause",
"cause"
],
[
"remove",
"remove"
],
[
"shake off",
"shake off"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"To cause to shake:",
"To rid, cleanse or remove."
],
"links": [
[
"cause",
"cause"
],
[
"rid",
"rid"
],
[
"cleanse",
"cleanse"
],
[
"remove",
"remove"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"To cause to shake:",
"(figuratively) To rid, cleanse or remove."
],
"tags": [
"figuratively"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"To cause to shake:",
"To frighten or scare."
],
"links": [
[
"cause",
"cause"
],
[
"frighten",
"frighten"
],
[
"scare",
"scare"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"To cause to shake:",
"(figuratively) To frighten or scare."
],
"tags": [
"figuratively"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"To brandish or swing a weapon."
],
"links": [
[
"brandish",
"brandish"
],
[
"swing",
"swing"
],
[
"weapon",
"weapon"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"To steal someone's clothing or effects."
],
"links": [
[
"steal",
"steal"
],
[
"clothing",
"clothing"
],
[
"effect",
"effect"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"To travel, depart or move."
],
"links": [
[
"travel",
"travel"
],
[
"depart",
"depart"
],
[
"move",
"move"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈʃaːkən/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈʃakən/"
}
],
"word": "schaken"
}
Download raw JSONL data for schaken meaning in All languages combined (23.8kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-04-08 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-04-03 using wiktextract (51d164f and fb63907). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.