See scarf on Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "Ascot scarf"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "head scarf"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "head-scarf"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "infinity scarf"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "Möbius scarf"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "Palestinian scarf"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "pioneer scarf"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "red scarf"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "scarf-skin"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "scairf",
"alts": "1",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Irish: scairf, scaif",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Irish: scairf, scaif"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "sgarff",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Welsh: sgarff",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Welsh: sgarff"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fro-nor",
"3": "escarpe"
},
"expansion": "Old Northern French escarpe",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "escharpe",
"3": "",
"4": "pilgrim's purse suspended from the neck"
},
"expansion": "Old French escharpe (“pilgrim's purse suspended from the neck”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "scrip"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of scrip",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Probably from Old Northern French escarpe (compare Old French escharpe (“pilgrim's purse suspended from the neck”), which see). The verb is derived from the noun. Doublet of scrip.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "scarves",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "scarfs",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "scarves",
"2": "s"
},
"expansion": "scarf (plural scarves or scarfs)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "13 4 36 29 17",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with French translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1963, Margery Allingham, chapter 2, in The China Governess: A Mystery, London: Chatto & Windus, →OCLC:",
"text": "Now that she had rested and had fed from the luncheon tray Mrs. Broome had just removed, she had reverted to her normal gaiety. She looked cool in a grey tailored cotton dress with a terracotta scarf and shoes and her hair a black silk helmet.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A long, often knitted, garment worn around the neck."
],
"id": "en-scarf-en-noun-DWMcvHoZ",
"links": [
[
"knit",
"knit"
],
[
"garment",
"garment"
]
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "92 0 8",
"code": "sq",
"lang": "Albanian",
"sense": "long garment worn around the neck",
"word": "shall"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 0 8",
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "wišāḥ",
"sense": "long garment worn around the neck",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "وِشَاح"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 0 8",
"code": "arq",
"lang": "Algerian Arabic",
"roman": "kāšni",
"sense": "long garment worn around the neck",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "كَاشْنِي"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 0 8",
"code": "afb",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "šāl",
"sense": "long garment worn around the neck",
"tags": [
"Gulf-Arabic",
"masculine"
],
"word": "شَال"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 0 8",
"code": "acw",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "šāl",
"sense": "long garment worn around the neck",
"tags": [
"Hijazi-Arabic",
"masculine"
],
"word": "شَال"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 0 8",
"code": "ajp",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "lafḥa",
"sense": "long garment worn around the neck",
"tags": [
"South-Levantine-Arabic",
"masculine"
],
"word": "لفحة"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 0 8",
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "vznocʻ",
"sense": "long garment worn around the neck",
"word": "վզնոց"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 0 8",
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "šarf",
"sense": "long garment worn around the neck",
"word": "շարֆ"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 0 8",
"code": "ast",
"lang": "Asturian",
"sense": "long garment worn around the neck",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "bufanda"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 0 8",
"code": "az",
"lang": "Azerbaijani",
"sense": "long garment worn around the neck",
"word": "kaşne"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 0 8",
"code": "az",
"lang": "Azerbaijani",
"sense": "long garment worn around the neck",
"word": "şarf"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 0 8",
"code": "ba",
"lang": "Bashkir",
"roman": "şarf",
"sense": "long garment worn around the neck",
"word": "шарф"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 0 8",
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "šálik",
"sense": "long garment worn around the neck",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ша́лік"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 0 8",
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "šarf",
"sense": "long garment worn around the neck",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "шарф"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 0 8",
"code": "bn",
"lang": "Bengali",
"roman": "skarpho",
"sense": "long garment worn around the neck",
"word": "স্কার্ফ"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 0 8",
"code": "br",
"lang": "Breton",
"sense": "long garment worn around the neck",
"word": "skerb"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 0 8",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "šal",
"sense": "long garment worn around the neck",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "шал"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 0 8",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "šarf",
"sense": "long garment worn around the neck",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "шарф"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 0 8",
"code": "my",
"lang": "Burmese",
"roman": "lanycany:pa.wa",
"sense": "long garment worn around the neck",
"word": "လည်စည်းပဝါ"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 0 8",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "long garment worn around the neck",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "bufanda"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 0 8",
"code": "yue",
"lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
"roman": "geng² gan¹",
"sense": "long garment worn around the neck",
"word": "頸巾 /颈巾"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 0 8",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "lǐngjīn",
"sense": "long garment worn around the neck",
"word": "領巾 /领巾"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 0 8",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "wéijīn",
"sense": "long garment worn around the neck",
"word": "圍巾 /围巾"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 0 8",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "wéibór",
"sense": "long garment worn around the neck",
"tags": [
"colloquial"
],
"word": "圍脖兒 /围脖儿"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 0 8",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "long garment worn around the neck",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "šála"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 0 8",
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "long garment worn around the neck",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "halstørklæde"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 0 8",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "long garment worn around the neck",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "das"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 0 8",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "long garment worn around the neck",
"word": "sjaal"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 0 8",
"code": "ovd",
"lang": "Elfdalian",
"sense": "long garment worn around the neck",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "åserumkläð"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 0 8",
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "long garment worn around the neck",
"word": "skarpo"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 0 8",
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "long garment worn around the neck",
"word": "koltuko"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 0 8",
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "long garment worn around the neck",
"word": "kolskarpo"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 0 8",
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"sense": "long garment worn around the neck",
"word": "sall"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 0 8",
"code": "fo",
"lang": "Faroese",
"sense": "long garment worn around the neck",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "hálsturriklæði"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 0 8",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "long garment worn around the neck",
"word": "kaulahuivi"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 0 8",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "long garment worn around the neck",
"word": "kaulaliina"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 0 8",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "long garment worn around the neck",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "écharpe"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 0 8",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "long garment worn around the neck",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "cache-nez"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 0 8",
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "long garment worn around the neck",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "bufanda"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 0 8",
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "long garment worn around the neck",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "tapabocas"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 0 8",
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "long garment worn around the neck",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "chafandín"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 0 8",
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "perdi",
"sense": "long garment worn around the neck",
"word": "ფერდი"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 0 8",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "long garment worn around the neck",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Schal"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 0 8",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "kaskól",
"sense": "long garment worn around the neck",
"word": "κασκόλ"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 0 8",
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "orárion",
"sense": "long garment worn around the neck",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "ὀράριον"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 0 8",
"code": "kl",
"lang": "Greenlandic",
"sense": "long garment worn around the neck",
"word": "qungasequt"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 0 8",
"code": "ht",
"lang": "Haitian Creole",
"sense": "long garment worn around the neck",
"word": "foula"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 0 8",
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "tsa'if",
"sense": "long garment worn around the neck",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "צָעִיף"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 0 8",
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "dupaṭṭā",
"sense": "long garment worn around the neck",
"word": "दुपट्टा"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 0 8",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "long garment worn around the neck",
"word": "sál"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 0 8",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "long garment worn around the neck",
"word": "nyaksál"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 0 8",
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "long garment worn around the neck",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "trefill"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 0 8",
"code": "io",
"lang": "Ido",
"sense": "long garment worn around the neck",
"word": "sharpo"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 0 8",
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "long garment worn around the neck",
"word": "syal"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 0 8",
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "long garment worn around the neck",
"word": "selempang leher"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 0 8",
"code": "izh",
"lang": "Ingrian",
"sense": "long garment worn around the neck",
"word": "šarffi"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 0 8",
"code": "izh",
"lang": "Ingrian",
"sense": "long garment worn around the neck",
"word": "kaglarätti"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 0 8",
"code": "izh",
"lang": "Ingrian",
"sense": "long garment worn around the neck",
"word": "kaglašarffi"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 0 8",
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "long garment worn around the neck",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "scairf"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 0 8",
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "long garment worn around the neck",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "cochall"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 0 8",
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "long garment worn around the neck",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "muifléad"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 0 8",
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "long garment worn around the neck",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "scaif"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 0 8",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "long garment worn around the neck",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "sciarpa"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 0 8",
"alt": "えりまき",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "erimaki",
"sense": "long garment worn around the neck",
"word": "襟巻き"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 0 8",
"alt": "くびまき",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "kubimaki",
"sense": "long garment worn around the neck",
"word": "首巻き"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 0 8",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "mafurā",
"sense": "long garment worn around the neck",
"word": "マフラー"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 0 8",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "sukāfu",
"sense": "long garment worn around the neck",
"word": "スカーフ"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 0 8",
"code": "kk",
"lang": "Kazakh",
"roman": "şarf",
"sense": "long garment worn around the neck",
"word": "шарф"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 0 8",
"code": "kk",
"lang": "Kazakh",
"roman": "moiynorağyş",
"sense": "long garment worn around the neck",
"word": "мойынорағыш"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 0 8",
"code": "km",
"lang": "Khmer",
"roman": "kɑnsaeng rum kɑɑ",
"sense": "long garment worn around the neck",
"word": "កន្សែងរុំក"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 0 8",
"code": "km",
"lang": "Khmer",
"roman": "krɑmaa",
"sense": "long garment worn around the neck",
"word": "ក្រមា"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 0 8",
"code": "km",
"lang": "Khmer",
"roman": "kɑnsaeng",
"sense": "long garment worn around the neck",
"word": "កន្សែង"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 0 8",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "mokdori",
"sense": "long garment worn around the neck",
"word": "목도리"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 0 8",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "seukapeu",
"sense": "long garment worn around the neck",
"word": "스카프"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 0 8",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "meopeulleo",
"sense": "long garment worn around the neck",
"word": "머플러"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 0 8",
"code": "ckb",
"english": "mil best",
"lang": "Central Kurdish",
"sense": "long garment worn around the neck",
"word": "مل بەست"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 0 8",
"code": "ky",
"lang": "Kyrgyz",
"roman": "şarf",
"sense": "long garment worn around the neck",
"word": "шарф"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 0 8",
"code": "lo",
"lang": "Lao",
"roman": "phā phan khǭ",
"sense": "long garment worn around the neck",
"word": "ຜ້າພັນຄໍ"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 0 8",
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "long garment worn around the neck",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "fōcāle"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 0 8",
"code": "lv",
"lang": "Latvian",
"sense": "long garment worn around the neck",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "šalle"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 0 8",
"code": "lt",
"lang": "Lithuanian",
"sense": "long garment worn around the neck",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "šãlikas"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 0 8",
"code": "lb",
"lang": "Luxembourgish",
"sense": "long garment worn around the neck",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Schal"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 0 8",
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "šal",
"sense": "long garment worn around the neck",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "шал"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 0 8",
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "šámija",
"sense": "long garment worn around the neck",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ша́мија"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 0 8",
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "márama",
"sense": "long garment worn around the neck",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ма́рама"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 0 8",
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"sense": "long garment worn around the neck",
"word": "skaf"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 0 8",
"code": "mt",
"lang": "Maltese",
"sense": "long garment worn around the neck",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "xalla"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 0 8",
"code": "gv",
"lang": "Manx",
"sense": "long garment worn around the neck",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "bussal mwannal"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 0 8",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "long garment worn around the neck",
"word": "kāmeta"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 0 8",
"code": "mn",
"lang": "Mongolian",
"roman": "oroolt",
"sense": "long garment worn around the neck",
"word": "ороолт"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 0 8",
"code": "nv",
"lang": "Navajo",
"sense": "long garment worn around the neck",
"word": "asdzání bichʼah"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 0 8",
"code": "nv",
"lang": "Navajo",
"sense": "long garment worn around the neck",
"word": "zéédéełdoii"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 0 8",
"code": "nrf",
"lang": "Norman",
"sense": "long garment worn around the neck",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "êcharpe"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 0 8",
"code": "nrf",
"lang": "Norman",
"sense": "long garment worn around the neck",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "mouoché"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 0 8",
"code": "se",
"lang": "Northern Sami",
"sense": "long garment worn around the neck",
"word": "šearfa"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 0 8",
"code": "se",
"lang": "Northern Sami",
"sense": "long garment worn around the neck",
"word": "čeabetliidni"
},
{
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"code": "se",
"lang": "Northern Sami",
"sense": "long garment worn around the neck",
"word": "kuššát"
},
{
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"code": "no",
"lang": "Norwegian",
"sense": "long garment worn around the neck",
"tags": [
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],
"word": "skjerf"
},
{
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"code": "cu",
"lang": "Old Church Slavonic",
"roman": "ubrusŭ",
"sense": "long garment worn around the neck",
"tags": [
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],
"word": "оуброусъ"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 0 8",
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "šâl",
"sense": "long garment worn around the neck",
"word": "شال"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 0 8",
"code": "pdt",
"lang": "Plautdietsch",
"sense": "long garment worn around the neck",
"tags": [
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],
"word": "Binj"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 0 8",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "long garment worn around the neck",
"tags": [
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],
"word": "szalik"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 0 8",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "long garment worn around the neck",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "cachecol"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 0 8",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "long garment worn around the neck",
"tags": [
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],
"word": "echarpe"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 0 8",
"code": "qu",
"lang": "Quechua",
"sense": "long garment worn around the neck",
"word": "haku"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 0 8",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "long garment worn around the neck",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "eșarfă"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 0 8",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "long garment worn around the neck",
"tags": [
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],
"word": "șal"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 0 8",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "long garment worn around the neck",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "fular"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 0 8",
"code": "rm",
"lang": "Romansch",
"sense": "long garment worn around the neck",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "schal"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 0 8",
"code": "rm",
"lang": "Romansch",
"sense": "long garment worn around the neck",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "schlingia"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 0 8",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "šarf",
"sense": "long garment worn around the neck",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "шарф"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 0 8",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "kašnɛ́",
"sense": "long garment worn around the neck",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "кашне́"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 0 8",
"code": "ru",
"english": "shawl",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "šalʹ",
"sense": "long garment worn around the neck",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "шаль"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 0 8",
"code": "ru",
"english": "scout's or pioneer's scarf",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "gálstuk",
"sense": "long garment worn around the neck",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "га́лстук"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 0 8",
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"sense": "long garment worn around the neck",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "stoc"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 0 8",
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"sense": "long garment worn around the neck",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "sgarfa"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 0 8",
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"sense": "long garment worn around the neck",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "crabhat"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 0 8",
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"sense": "long garment worn around the neck",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "crabhata"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 0 8",
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"sense": "long garment worn around the neck",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "coineathal"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 0 8",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "long garment worn around the neck",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"masculine"
],
"word": "шал"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 0 8",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "long garment worn around the neck",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"masculine"
],
"word": "šal"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 0 8",
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "long garment worn around the neck",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "šál"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 0 8",
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"sense": "long garment worn around the neck",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "šal"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 0 8",
"code": "hsb",
"lang": "Upper Sorbian",
"sense": "long garment worn around the neck",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "šawl"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 0 8",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "long garment worn around the neck",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "bufanda"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 0 8",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "long garment worn around the neck",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "halsduk"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 0 8",
"code": "tg",
"lang": "Tajik",
"roman": "gardanband",
"sense": "long garment worn around the neck",
"word": "гарданбанд"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 0 8",
"code": "tg",
"lang": "Tajik",
"roman": "šarf",
"sense": "long garment worn around the neck",
"word": "шарф"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 0 8",
"code": "tg",
"lang": "Tajik",
"roman": "gardanpeč",
"sense": "long garment worn around the neck",
"word": "гарданпеч"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 0 8",
"code": "tt",
"lang": "Tatar",
"roman": "şarf",
"sense": "long garment worn around the neck",
"word": "шарф"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 0 8",
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"roman": "pâa-pan-kɔɔ",
"sense": "long garment worn around the neck",
"word": "ผ้าพันคอ"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 0 8",
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "long garment worn around the neck",
"word": "fular"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 0 8",
"code": "tk",
"lang": "Turkmen",
"sense": "long garment worn around the neck",
"word": "şarf"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 0 8",
"code": "tk",
"lang": "Turkmen",
"sense": "long garment worn around the neck",
"word": "ýaglyk"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 0 8",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "šarf",
"sense": "long garment worn around the neck",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "шарф"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 0 8",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "šályk",
"sense": "long garment worn around the neck",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ша́лик"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 0 8",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "kašné",
"sense": "long garment worn around the neck",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "кашне́"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 0 8",
"code": "ur",
"lang": "Urdu",
"roman": "skārf",
"sense": "long garment worn around the neck",
"word": "سکارف"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 0 8",
"code": "uz",
"lang": "Uzbek",
"sense": "long garment worn around the neck",
"word": "roʻmol"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 0 8",
"code": "uz",
"lang": "Uzbek",
"sense": "long garment worn around the neck",
"word": "sharf"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 0 8",
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "long garment worn around the neck",
"word": "khăn choàng cổ"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 0 8",
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "long garment worn around the neck",
"word": "khăn quàng cổ"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 0 8",
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "long garment worn around the neck",
"word": "khăn quàng"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 0 8",
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "long garment worn around the neck",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "sgarff"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 0 8",
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "long garment worn around the neck",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural"
],
"word": "sgarffiau"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 0 8",
"code": "vls",
"lang": "West Flemish",
"sense": "long garment worn around the neck",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "sjerpe"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 0 8",
"code": "win",
"lang": "Winnebago",
"sense": "long garment worn around the neck",
"word": "waipere winąpʼį"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 0 8",
"code": "yi",
"lang": "Yiddish",
"roman": "shal",
"sense": "long garment worn around the neck",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "שאַל"
}
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"A headscarf."
],
"id": "en-scarf-en-noun-L6eO1-PN",
"links": [
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"headscarf"
]
]
},
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"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "20 6 46 15 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Slovak translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "20 6 46 15 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Slovene translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 1 74 8 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with South Levantine Arabic translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 4 47 21 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Spanish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "20 5 48 16 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Swedish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "20 6 46 15 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Tajik translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "20 6 46 15 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Tatar translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "20 6 46 15 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Thai translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "20 5 48 16 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Turkish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "20 6 46 15 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Turkmen translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "20 6 46 15 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Ukrainian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "18 7 43 18 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Upper Sorbian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "17 5 45 18 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Urdu translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "20 6 46 15 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Uzbek translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "20 6 46 15 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Vietnamese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 4 39 24 19",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Welsh translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "24 4 38 19 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with West Flemish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 7 45 18 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Winnebago translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "17 5 45 18 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Yiddish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "23 0 39 2 0 0 30 0 0 0 0 1 0 4",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Clothing",
"orig": "en:Clothing",
"parents": [
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 1 30 7 1 1 33 1 0 0 6 1 1 6",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Neckwear",
"orig": "en:Neckwear",
"parents": [
"Clothing",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A neckcloth or cravat."
],
"id": "en-scarf-en-noun-ylHc8WZ9",
"links": [
[
"neckcloth",
"neckcloth"
],
[
"cravat",
"cravat"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(dated) A neckcloth or cravat."
],
"tags": [
"dated"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/skɑːf/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/skɑːɹf/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"audio": "En-au-scarf.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a7/En-au-scarf.ogg/En-au-scarf.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a7/En-au-scarf.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɑː(ɹ)f"
}
],
"word": "scarf"
}
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fro-nor",
"3": "escarpe"
},
"expansion": "Old Northern French escarpe",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "escharpe",
"3": "",
"4": "pilgrim's purse suspended from the neck"
},
"expansion": "Old French escharpe (“pilgrim's purse suspended from the neck”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "scrip"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of scrip",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Probably from Old Northern French escarpe (compare Old French escharpe (“pilgrim's purse suspended from the neck”), which see). The verb is derived from the noun. Doublet of scrip.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "scarfs",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "scarfing",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "scarfed",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "scarfed",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "scarf (third-person singular simple present scarfs, present participle scarfing, simple past and past participle scarfed)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "13 4 36 29 17",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with French translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "c. 1599–1602 (date written), William Shakespeare, “The Tragedie of Hamlet, Prince of Denmarke”, in Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies […] (First Folio), London: […] Isaac Iaggard, and Ed[ward] Blount, published 1623, →OCLC, [Act V, scene ii]:",
"text": "My sea-gown scarfed about me.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To throw on loosely; to put on like a scarf."
],
"id": "en-scarf-en-verb-liTu7J0j"
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "13 4 36 29 17",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with French translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To dress with a scarf, or as with a scarf; to cover with a loose wrapping."
],
"id": "en-scarf-en-verb-Y5OUOIPv"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/skɑːf/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/skɑːɹf/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"audio": "En-au-scarf.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a7/En-au-scarf.ogg/En-au-scarf.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a7/En-au-scarf.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɑː(ɹ)f"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "scarve"
}
],
"word": "scarf"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "non",
"3": "skarfr"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse skarfr",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Of uncertain origin. Possibly from Old Norse skarfr, derivative of skera (“to cut”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "scarfs",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "scarf (plural scarfs)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "5 2 19 15 10 4 10 4 16 7 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Entries with translation boxes",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A type of joint in woodworking, formed by two shaped ends that fit into or onto each other."
],
"id": "en-scarf-en-noun-gBiZa0MU"
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "5 2 19 15 10 4 10 4 16 7 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Entries with translation boxes",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A groove on one side of a sewing machine needle."
],
"id": "en-scarf-en-noun-GzaZxJ~y"
},
{
"glosses": [
"A dip or notch or cut made in the trunk of a tree to direct its fall when felling."
],
"id": "en-scarf-en-noun-jtmho3Lp",
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "19 12 69",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "a cut made into the trunk of a tree when felling",
"word": "hāngi"
},
{
"_dis1": "19 12 69",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "a cut made into the trunk of a tree when felling",
"word": "umu"
},
{
"_dis1": "19 12 69",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "a cut made into the trunk of a tree when felling",
"word": "taraumu"
},
{
"_dis1": "19 12 69",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "a cut made into the trunk of a tree when felling",
"word": "tarawaha"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/skɑːf/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/skɑːɹf/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"audio": "En-au-scarf.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a7/En-au-scarf.ogg/En-au-scarf.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a7/En-au-scarf.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɑː(ɹ)f"
}
],
"word": "scarf"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "scarfer"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "non",
"3": "skarfr"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse skarfr",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Of uncertain origin. Possibly from Old Norse skarfr, derivative of skera (“to cut”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "scarfs",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "scarfing",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "scarfed",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "scarfed",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "scarf (third-person singular simple present scarfs, present participle scarfing, simple past and past participle scarfed)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "5 2 19 15 10 4 10 4 16 7 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Entries with translation boxes",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To shape by grinding or oxyfuel torch cutting."
],
"id": "en-scarf-en-verb-aNJiRCQT",
"links": [
[
"grind",
"grind"
],
[
"oxyfuel",
"oxyfuel"
],
[
"torch",
"torch"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"To form a scarf on the end or edge of, as for a joint in timber, forming a \"V\" groove for welding adjacent metal plates, metal rods, etc."
],
"id": "en-scarf-en-verb-DGpzpFQC"
},
{
"glosses": [
"To unite, as two pieces of timber or metal, by a scarf joint."
],
"id": "en-scarf-en-verb-8ZLEsQ8J"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/skɑːf/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/skɑːɹf/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"audio": "En-au-scarf.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a7/En-au-scarf.ogg/En-au-scarf.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a7/En-au-scarf.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɑː(ɹ)f"
}
],
"word": "scarf"
}
{
"etymology_number": 3,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ang",
"3": "scearfian"
},
"expansion": "Old English scearfian",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Generally thought to be a variant, attested since the 1950s, of scoff (“eat (quickly)”) (of which scorf is another attested variant), itself a variant of scaff. Sometimes alternatively suggested to be a dialectal survival of Old English scearfian, sceorfan (“gnaw, bite”) (compare scurf).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "scarfs",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "scarfing",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "scarfed",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "scarfed",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "scarf (third-person singular simple present scarfs, present participle scarfing, simple past and past participle scarfed)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "American English",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "scarf and barf"
},
{
"word": "scarf down"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "You sure scarfed that pizza.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"ref": "1983, Raymond Carver, Cathedral:",
"text": "We dug in. We ate everything there was to eat on the table. We ate like there was no tomorrow. We didn't talk. We ate. We scarfed. We grazed that table. We were into serious eating. We finished everything, including half a strawberry pie.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To eat very quickly."
],
"id": "en-scarf-en-verb-w0y~Ivk8",
"links": [
[
"eat",
"eat"
],
[
"quick",
"quick"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive, US, slang) To eat very quickly."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"UK"
],
"word": "scoff"
},
{
"word": "guzzle"
}
],
"tags": [
"US",
"slang",
"transitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/skɑːf/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/skɑːɹf/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"audio": "En-au-scarf.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a7/En-au-scarf.ogg/En-au-scarf.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a7/En-au-scarf.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɑː(ɹ)f"
}
],
"word": "scarf"
}
{
"etymology_number": 4,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "non",
"3": "skarfr"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse skarfr",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Norse skarfr.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "scarfs",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "scarf (plural scarfs)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Scottish English",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "1 0 15 11 4 3 24 2 3 2 15 4 3 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 1 14 11 5 2 27 2 4 3 11 4 3 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 1 17 12 4 2 29 1 3 2 13 3 2 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 1 30 7 1 1 33 1 0 0 6 1 1 6",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Neckwear",
"orig": "en:Neckwear",
"parents": [
"Clothing",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A cormorant."
],
"id": "en-scarf-en-noun-C39Yjrj-",
"links": [
[
"cormorant",
"cormorant"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Scotland) A cormorant."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "scart"
},
{
"word": "skart"
}
],
"tags": [
"Scotland"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/skɑːf/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/skɑːɹf/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"audio": "En-au-scarf.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a7/En-au-scarf.ogg/En-au-scarf.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a7/En-au-scarf.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɑː(ɹ)f"
}
],
"word": "scarf"
}
{
"etymology_number": 5,
"forms": [
{
"form": "scarfs",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "~"
},
"expansion": "scarf (countable and uncountable, plural scarfs)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "skin disease; skin flakes",
"word": "scurf"
}
],
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"Archaic form of scurf (“skin disease; skin flakes”)."
],
"id": "en-scarf-en-noun-k7STkxuB",
"links": [
[
"scurf",
"scurf#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"archaic",
"countable",
"uncountable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/skɑːf/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/skɑːɹf/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"audio": "En-au-scarf.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a7/En-au-scarf.ogg/En-au-scarf.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a7/En-au-scarf.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɑː(ɹ)f"
}
],
"word": "scarf"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmh",
"2": "scharpf"
},
"expansion": "Middle High German: scharpf",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle High German: scharpf"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gsw",
"2": "scharpf"
},
"expansion": "Alemannic German: scharpf",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Alemannic German: scharpf"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bar",
"2": "scharf"
},
"expansion": "Bavarian: scharf",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Bavarian: scharf"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-cfr",
"2": "schärp",
"alts": "1"
},
"expansion": "Central Franconian: schärp, scharp (eastern Ripuarian), scharf (Moselle Franconian; now alternatively in Ripuarian via German)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Central Franconian: schärp, scharp (eastern Ripuarian), scharf (Moselle Franconian; now alternatively in Ripuarian via German)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "scharf"
},
"expansion": "German: scharf",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "German: scharf"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hrx",
"2": "schaaref"
},
"expansion": "Hunsrik: schaaref",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Hunsrik: schaaref"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lb",
"2": "schaarf"
},
"expansion": "Luxembourgish: schaarf",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Luxembourgish: schaarf"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "yi",
"2": "שאַרף"
},
"expansion": "Yiddish: שאַרף (sharf)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Yiddish: שאַרף (sharf)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "ine-pro",
"inh": "1"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*skarp"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *skarp",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "osx",
"2": "skarp"
},
"expansion": "Old Saxon skarp",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "scearp"
},
"expansion": "Old English scearp",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "skarpr"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse skarpr",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-West Germanic *skarp, see also Old Saxon skarp, Old English scearp, Old Norse skarpr.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "adjective"
},
"expansion": "scarf",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Old High German",
"lang_code": "goh",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old High German entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"sharp"
],
"id": "en-scarf-goh-adj-Yy6TAjiG",
"links": [
[
"sharp",
"sharp"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "scarph"
}
]
}
],
"word": "scarf"
}
{
"categories": [
"English countable nouns",
"English doublets",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English nouns with irregular plurals",
"English terms derived from Old Northern French",
"English uncountable nouns",
"English verbs",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:English/ɑː(ɹ)f",
"Rhymes:English/ɑː(ɹ)f/1 syllable",
"Terms with Albanian translations",
"Terms with Algerian Arabic translations",
"Terms with Ancient Greek translations",
"Terms with Arabic translations",
"Terms with Armenian translations",
"Terms with Asturian translations",
"Terms with Azerbaijani translations",
"Terms with Bashkir translations",
"Terms with Belarusian translations",
"Terms with Bengali translations",
"Terms with Breton translations",
"Terms with Bulgarian translations",
"Terms with Burmese translations",
"Terms with Cantonese translations",
"Terms with Catalan translations",
"Terms with Central Kurdish translations",
"Terms with Czech translations",
"Terms with Danish translations",
"Terms with Dutch translations",
"Terms with Elfdalian translations",
"Terms with Esperanto translations",
"Terms with Estonian translations",
"Terms with Faroese translations",
"Terms with Finnish translations",
"Terms with French translations",
"Terms with Galician translations",
"Terms with Georgian translations",
"Terms with German translations",
"Terms with Greek translations",
"Terms with Greenlandic translations",
"Terms with Gulf Arabic translations",
"Terms with Haitian Creole translations",
"Terms with Hebrew translations",
"Terms with Hijazi Arabic translations",
"Terms with Hindi translations",
"Terms with Hungarian translations",
"Terms with Icelandic translations",
"Terms with Ido translations",
"Terms with Indonesian translations",
"Terms with Ingrian translations",
"Terms with Irish translations",
"Terms with Italian translations",
"Terms with Japanese translations",
"Terms with Kazakh translations",
"Terms with Khmer translations",
"Terms with Korean translations",
"Terms with Kyrgyz translations",
"Terms with Lao translations",
"Terms with Latin translations",
"Terms with Latvian translations",
"Terms with Lithuanian translations",
"Terms with Luxembourgish translations",
"Terms with Macedonian translations",
"Terms with Malay translations",
"Terms with Maltese translations",
"Terms with Mandarin translations",
"Terms with Manx translations",
"Terms with Maori translations",
"Terms with Mongolian translations",
"Terms with Navajo translations",
"Terms with Norman translations",
"Terms with Northern Sami translations",
"Terms with Norwegian translations",
"Terms with Old Church Slavonic translations",
"Terms with Persian translations",
"Terms with Plautdietsch translations",
"Terms with Polish translations",
"Terms with Portuguese translations",
"Terms with Quechua translations",
"Terms with Romanian translations",
"Terms with Romansch translations",
"Terms with Russian translations",
"Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations",
"Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations",
"Terms with Slovak translations",
"Terms with Slovene translations",
"Terms with South Levantine Arabic translations",
"Terms with Spanish translations",
"Terms with Swedish translations",
"Terms with Tajik translations",
"Terms with Tatar translations",
"Terms with Thai translations",
"Terms with Turkish translations",
"Terms with Turkmen translations",
"Terms with Ukrainian translations",
"Terms with Upper Sorbian translations",
"Terms with Urdu translations",
"Terms with Uzbek translations",
"Terms with Vietnamese translations",
"Terms with Welsh translations",
"Terms with West Flemish translations",
"Terms with Winnebago translations",
"Terms with Yiddish translations",
"en:Clothing",
"en:Neckwear"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "Ascot scarf"
},
{
"word": "head scarf"
},
{
"word": "head-scarf"
},
{
"word": "infinity scarf"
},
{
"word": "Möbius scarf"
},
{
"word": "Palestinian scarf"
},
{
"word": "pioneer scarf"
},
{
"word": "red scarf"
},
{
"word": "scarf-skin"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "scairf",
"alts": "1",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Irish: scairf, scaif",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Irish: scairf, scaif"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "sgarff",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Welsh: sgarff",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Welsh: sgarff"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fro-nor",
"3": "escarpe"
},
"expansion": "Old Northern French escarpe",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "escharpe",
"3": "",
"4": "pilgrim's purse suspended from the neck"
},
"expansion": "Old French escharpe (“pilgrim's purse suspended from the neck”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "scrip"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of scrip",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Probably from Old Northern French escarpe (compare Old French escharpe (“pilgrim's purse suspended from the neck”), which see). The verb is derived from the noun. Doublet of scrip.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "scarves",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "scarfs",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "scarves",
"2": "s"
},
"expansion": "scarf (plural scarves or scarfs)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1963, Margery Allingham, chapter 2, in The China Governess: A Mystery, London: Chatto & Windus, →OCLC:",
"text": "Now that she had rested and had fed from the luncheon tray Mrs. Broome had just removed, she had reverted to her normal gaiety. She looked cool in a grey tailored cotton dress with a terracotta scarf and shoes and her hair a black silk helmet.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A long, often knitted, garment worn around the neck."
],
"links": [
[
"knit",
"knit"
],
[
"garment",
"garment"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"A headscarf."
],
"links": [
[
"headscarf",
"headscarf"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English dated terms"
],
"glosses": [
"A neckcloth or cravat."
],
"links": [
[
"neckcloth",
"neckcloth"
],
[
"cravat",
"cravat"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(dated) A neckcloth or cravat."
],
"tags": [
"dated"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/skɑːf/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/skɑːɹf/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"audio": "En-au-scarf.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a7/En-au-scarf.ogg/En-au-scarf.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a7/En-au-scarf.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɑː(ɹ)f"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "sq",
"lang": "Albanian",
"sense": "long garment worn around the neck",
"word": "shall"
},
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "wišāḥ",
"sense": "long garment worn around the neck",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "وِشَاح"
},
{
"code": "arq",
"lang": "Algerian Arabic",
"roman": "kāšni",
"sense": "long garment worn around the neck",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "كَاشْنِي"
},
{
"code": "afb",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "šāl",
"sense": "long garment worn around the neck",
"tags": [
"Gulf-Arabic",
"masculine"
],
"word": "شَال"
},
{
"code": "acw",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "šāl",
"sense": "long garment worn around the neck",
"tags": [
"Hijazi-Arabic",
"masculine"
],
"word": "شَال"
},
{
"code": "ajp",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "lafḥa",
"sense": "long garment worn around the neck",
"tags": [
"South-Levantine-Arabic",
"masculine"
],
"word": "لفحة"
},
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "vznocʻ",
"sense": "long garment worn around the neck",
"word": "վզնոց"
},
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "šarf",
"sense": "long garment worn around the neck",
"word": "շարֆ"
},
{
"code": "ast",
"lang": "Asturian",
"sense": "long garment worn around the neck",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "bufanda"
},
{
"code": "az",
"lang": "Azerbaijani",
"sense": "long garment worn around the neck",
"word": "kaşne"
},
{
"code": "az",
"lang": "Azerbaijani",
"sense": "long garment worn around the neck",
"word": "şarf"
},
{
"code": "ba",
"lang": "Bashkir",
"roman": "şarf",
"sense": "long garment worn around the neck",
"word": "шарф"
},
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "šálik",
"sense": "long garment worn around the neck",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ша́лік"
},
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "šarf",
"sense": "long garment worn around the neck",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "шарф"
},
{
"code": "bn",
"lang": "Bengali",
"roman": "skarpho",
"sense": "long garment worn around the neck",
"word": "স্কার্ফ"
},
{
"code": "br",
"lang": "Breton",
"sense": "long garment worn around the neck",
"word": "skerb"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "šal",
"sense": "long garment worn around the neck",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "шал"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "šarf",
"sense": "long garment worn around the neck",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "шарф"
},
{
"code": "my",
"lang": "Burmese",
"roman": "lanycany:pa.wa",
"sense": "long garment worn around the neck",
"word": "လည်စည်းပဝါ"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "long garment worn around the neck",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "bufanda"
},
{
"code": "yue",
"lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
"roman": "geng² gan¹",
"sense": "long garment worn around the neck",
"word": "頸巾 /颈巾"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "lǐngjīn",
"sense": "long garment worn around the neck",
"word": "領巾 /领巾"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "wéijīn",
"sense": "long garment worn around the neck",
"word": "圍巾 /围巾"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "wéibór",
"sense": "long garment worn around the neck",
"tags": [
"colloquial"
],
"word": "圍脖兒 /围脖儿"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "long garment worn around the neck",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "šála"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "long garment worn around the neck",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "halstørklæde"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "long garment worn around the neck",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "das"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "long garment worn around the neck",
"word": "sjaal"
},
{
"code": "ovd",
"lang": "Elfdalian",
"sense": "long garment worn around the neck",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "åserumkläð"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "long garment worn around the neck",
"word": "skarpo"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "long garment worn around the neck",
"word": "koltuko"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "long garment worn around the neck",
"word": "kolskarpo"
},
{
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"sense": "long garment worn around the neck",
"word": "sall"
},
{
"code": "fo",
"lang": "Faroese",
"sense": "long garment worn around the neck",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "hálsturriklæði"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "long garment worn around the neck",
"word": "kaulahuivi"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "long garment worn around the neck",
"word": "kaulaliina"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "long garment worn around the neck",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "écharpe"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "long garment worn around the neck",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "cache-nez"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "long garment worn around the neck",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "bufanda"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "long garment worn around the neck",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "tapabocas"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "long garment worn around the neck",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "chafandín"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "perdi",
"sense": "long garment worn around the neck",
"word": "ფერდი"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "long garment worn around the neck",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Schal"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "kaskól",
"sense": "long garment worn around the neck",
"word": "κασκόλ"
},
{
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "orárion",
"sense": "long garment worn around the neck",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "ὀράριον"
},
{
"code": "kl",
"lang": "Greenlandic",
"sense": "long garment worn around the neck",
"word": "qungasequt"
},
{
"code": "ht",
"lang": "Haitian Creole",
"sense": "long garment worn around the neck",
"word": "foula"
},
{
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "tsa'if",
"sense": "long garment worn around the neck",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "צָעִיף"
},
{
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "dupaṭṭā",
"sense": "long garment worn around the neck",
"word": "दुपट्टा"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "long garment worn around the neck",
"word": "sál"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "long garment worn around the neck",
"word": "nyaksál"
},
{
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "long garment worn around the neck",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "trefill"
},
{
"code": "io",
"lang": "Ido",
"sense": "long garment worn around the neck",
"word": "sharpo"
},
{
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "long garment worn around the neck",
"word": "syal"
},
{
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "long garment worn around the neck",
"word": "selempang leher"
},
{
"code": "izh",
"lang": "Ingrian",
"sense": "long garment worn around the neck",
"word": "šarffi"
},
{
"code": "izh",
"lang": "Ingrian",
"sense": "long garment worn around the neck",
"word": "kaglarätti"
},
{
"code": "izh",
"lang": "Ingrian",
"sense": "long garment worn around the neck",
"word": "kaglašarffi"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "long garment worn around the neck",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "scairf"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "long garment worn around the neck",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "cochall"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "long garment worn around the neck",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "muifléad"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "long garment worn around the neck",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "scaif"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "long garment worn around the neck",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "sciarpa"
},
{
"alt": "えりまき",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "erimaki",
"sense": "long garment worn around the neck",
"word": "襟巻き"
},
{
"alt": "くびまき",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "kubimaki",
"sense": "long garment worn around the neck",
"word": "首巻き"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "mafurā",
"sense": "long garment worn around the neck",
"word": "マフラー"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "sukāfu",
"sense": "long garment worn around the neck",
"word": "スカーフ"
},
{
"code": "kk",
"lang": "Kazakh",
"roman": "şarf",
"sense": "long garment worn around the neck",
"word": "шарф"
},
{
"code": "kk",
"lang": "Kazakh",
"roman": "moiynorağyş",
"sense": "long garment worn around the neck",
"word": "мойынорағыш"
},
{
"code": "km",
"lang": "Khmer",
"roman": "kɑnsaeng rum kɑɑ",
"sense": "long garment worn around the neck",
"word": "កន្សែងរុំក"
},
{
"code": "km",
"lang": "Khmer",
"roman": "krɑmaa",
"sense": "long garment worn around the neck",
"word": "ក្រមា"
},
{
"code": "km",
"lang": "Khmer",
"roman": "kɑnsaeng",
"sense": "long garment worn around the neck",
"word": "កន្សែង"
},
{
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "mokdori",
"sense": "long garment worn around the neck",
"word": "목도리"
},
{
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "seukapeu",
"sense": "long garment worn around the neck",
"word": "스카프"
},
{
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "meopeulleo",
"sense": "long garment worn around the neck",
"word": "머플러"
},
{
"code": "ckb",
"english": "mil best",
"lang": "Central Kurdish",
"sense": "long garment worn around the neck",
"word": "مل بەست"
},
{
"code": "ky",
"lang": "Kyrgyz",
"roman": "şarf",
"sense": "long garment worn around the neck",
"word": "шарф"
},
{
"code": "lo",
"lang": "Lao",
"roman": "phā phan khǭ",
"sense": "long garment worn around the neck",
"word": "ຜ້າພັນຄໍ"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "long garment worn around the neck",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "fōcāle"
},
{
"code": "lv",
"lang": "Latvian",
"sense": "long garment worn around the neck",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "šalle"
},
{
"code": "lt",
"lang": "Lithuanian",
"sense": "long garment worn around the neck",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "šãlikas"
},
{
"code": "lb",
"lang": "Luxembourgish",
"sense": "long garment worn around the neck",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Schal"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "šal",
"sense": "long garment worn around the neck",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "шал"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "šámija",
"sense": "long garment worn around the neck",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ша́мија"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "márama",
"sense": "long garment worn around the neck",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ма́рама"
},
{
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"sense": "long garment worn around the neck",
"word": "skaf"
},
{
"code": "mt",
"lang": "Maltese",
"sense": "long garment worn around the neck",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "xalla"
},
{
"code": "gv",
"lang": "Manx",
"sense": "long garment worn around the neck",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "bussal mwannal"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "long garment worn around the neck",
"word": "kāmeta"
},
{
"code": "mn",
"lang": "Mongolian",
"roman": "oroolt",
"sense": "long garment worn around the neck",
"word": "ороолт"
},
{
"code": "nv",
"lang": "Navajo",
"sense": "long garment worn around the neck",
"word": "asdzání bichʼah"
},
{
"code": "nv",
"lang": "Navajo",
"sense": "long garment worn around the neck",
"word": "zéédéełdoii"
},
{
"code": "nrf",
"lang": "Norman",
"sense": "long garment worn around the neck",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "êcharpe"
},
{
"code": "nrf",
"lang": "Norman",
"sense": "long garment worn around the neck",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "mouoché"
},
{
"code": "se",
"lang": "Northern Sami",
"sense": "long garment worn around the neck",
"word": "šearfa"
},
{
"code": "se",
"lang": "Northern Sami",
"sense": "long garment worn around the neck",
"word": "čeabetliidni"
},
{
"code": "se",
"lang": "Northern Sami",
"sense": "long garment worn around the neck",
"word": "kuššát"
},
{
"code": "no",
"lang": "Norwegian",
"sense": "long garment worn around the neck",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "skjerf"
},
{
"code": "cu",
"lang": "Old Church Slavonic",
"roman": "ubrusŭ",
"sense": "long garment worn around the neck",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "оуброусъ"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "šâl",
"sense": "long garment worn around the neck",
"word": "شال"
},
{
"code": "pdt",
"lang": "Plautdietsch",
"sense": "long garment worn around the neck",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Binj"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "long garment worn around the neck",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "szalik"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "long garment worn around the neck",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "cachecol"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "long garment worn around the neck",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "echarpe"
},
{
"code": "qu",
"lang": "Quechua",
"sense": "long garment worn around the neck",
"word": "haku"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "long garment worn around the neck",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "eșarfă"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "long garment worn around the neck",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "șal"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "long garment worn around the neck",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "fular"
},
{
"code": "rm",
"lang": "Romansch",
"sense": "long garment worn around the neck",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "schal"
},
{
"code": "rm",
"lang": "Romansch",
"sense": "long garment worn around the neck",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "schlingia"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "šarf",
"sense": "long garment worn around the neck",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "шарф"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "kašnɛ́",
"sense": "long garment worn around the neck",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "кашне́"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"english": "shawl",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "šalʹ",
"sense": "long garment worn around the neck",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "шаль"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"english": "scout's or pioneer's scarf",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "gálstuk",
"sense": "long garment worn around the neck",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "га́лстук"
},
{
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"sense": "long garment worn around the neck",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "stoc"
},
{
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"sense": "long garment worn around the neck",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "sgarfa"
},
{
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"sense": "long garment worn around the neck",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "crabhat"
},
{
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"sense": "long garment worn around the neck",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "crabhata"
},
{
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"sense": "long garment worn around the neck",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "coineathal"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "long garment worn around the neck",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"masculine"
],
"word": "шал"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "long garment worn around the neck",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"masculine"
],
"word": "šal"
},
{
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "long garment worn around the neck",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "šál"
},
{
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"sense": "long garment worn around the neck",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "šal"
},
{
"code": "hsb",
"lang": "Upper Sorbian",
"sense": "long garment worn around the neck",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "šawl"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "long garment worn around the neck",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "bufanda"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "long garment worn around the neck",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "halsduk"
},
{
"code": "tg",
"lang": "Tajik",
"roman": "gardanband",
"sense": "long garment worn around the neck",
"word": "гарданбанд"
},
{
"code": "tg",
"lang": "Tajik",
"roman": "šarf",
"sense": "long garment worn around the neck",
"word": "шарф"
},
{
"code": "tg",
"lang": "Tajik",
"roman": "gardanpeč",
"sense": "long garment worn around the neck",
"word": "гарданпеч"
},
{
"code": "tt",
"lang": "Tatar",
"roman": "şarf",
"sense": "long garment worn around the neck",
"word": "шарф"
},
{
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"roman": "pâa-pan-kɔɔ",
"sense": "long garment worn around the neck",
"word": "ผ้าพันคอ"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "long garment worn around the neck",
"word": "fular"
},
{
"code": "tk",
"lang": "Turkmen",
"sense": "long garment worn around the neck",
"word": "şarf"
},
{
"code": "tk",
"lang": "Turkmen",
"sense": "long garment worn around the neck",
"word": "ýaglyk"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "šarf",
"sense": "long garment worn around the neck",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "шарф"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "šályk",
"sense": "long garment worn around the neck",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ша́лик"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "kašné",
"sense": "long garment worn around the neck",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "кашне́"
},
{
"code": "ur",
"lang": "Urdu",
"roman": "skārf",
"sense": "long garment worn around the neck",
"word": "سکارف"
},
{
"code": "uz",
"lang": "Uzbek",
"sense": "long garment worn around the neck",
"word": "roʻmol"
},
{
"code": "uz",
"lang": "Uzbek",
"sense": "long garment worn around the neck",
"word": "sharf"
},
{
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "long garment worn around the neck",
"word": "khăn choàng cổ"
},
{
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "long garment worn around the neck",
"word": "khăn quàng cổ"
},
{
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "long garment worn around the neck",
"word": "khăn quàng"
},
{
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "long garment worn around the neck",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "sgarff"
},
{
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "long garment worn around the neck",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural"
],
"word": "sgarffiau"
},
{
"code": "vls",
"lang": "West Flemish",
"sense": "long garment worn around the neck",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "sjerpe"
},
{
"code": "win",
"lang": "Winnebago",
"sense": "long garment worn around the neck",
"word": "waipere winąpʼį"
},
{
"code": "yi",
"lang": "Yiddish",
"roman": "shal",
"sense": "long garment worn around the neck",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "שאַל"
}
],
"word": "scarf"
}
{
"categories": [
"English countable nouns",
"English doublets",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English nouns with irregular plurals",
"English terms derived from Old Northern French",
"English uncountable nouns",
"English verbs",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:English/ɑː(ɹ)f",
"Rhymes:English/ɑː(ɹ)f/1 syllable",
"Terms with Albanian translations",
"Terms with Algerian Arabic translations",
"Terms with Ancient Greek translations",
"Terms with Arabic translations",
"Terms with Armenian translations",
"Terms with Asturian translations",
"Terms with Azerbaijani translations",
"Terms with Bashkir translations",
"Terms with Belarusian translations",
"Terms with Bengali translations",
"Terms with Breton translations",
"Terms with Bulgarian translations",
"Terms with Burmese translations",
"Terms with Cantonese translations",
"Terms with Catalan translations",
"Terms with Central Kurdish translations",
"Terms with Czech translations",
"Terms with Danish translations",
"Terms with Dutch translations",
"Terms with Elfdalian translations",
"Terms with Esperanto translations",
"Terms with Estonian translations",
"Terms with Faroese translations",
"Terms with Finnish translations",
"Terms with French translations",
"Terms with Galician translations",
"Terms with Georgian translations",
"Terms with German translations",
"Terms with Greek translations",
"Terms with Greenlandic translations",
"Terms with Gulf Arabic translations",
"Terms with Haitian Creole translations",
"Terms with Hebrew translations",
"Terms with Hijazi Arabic translations",
"Terms with Hindi translations",
"Terms with Hungarian translations",
"Terms with Icelandic translations",
"Terms with Ido translations",
"Terms with Indonesian translations",
"Terms with Ingrian translations",
"Terms with Irish translations",
"Terms with Italian translations",
"Terms with Japanese translations",
"Terms with Kazakh translations",
"Terms with Khmer translations",
"Terms with Korean translations",
"Terms with Kyrgyz translations",
"Terms with Lao translations",
"Terms with Latin translations",
"Terms with Latvian translations",
"Terms with Lithuanian translations",
"Terms with Luxembourgish translations",
"Terms with Macedonian translations",
"Terms with Malay translations",
"Terms with Maltese translations",
"Terms with Mandarin translations",
"Terms with Manx translations",
"Terms with Maori translations",
"Terms with Mongolian translations",
"Terms with Navajo translations",
"Terms with Norman translations",
"Terms with Northern Sami translations",
"Terms with Norwegian translations",
"Terms with Old Church Slavonic translations",
"Terms with Persian translations",
"Terms with Plautdietsch translations",
"Terms with Polish translations",
"Terms with Portuguese translations",
"Terms with Quechua translations",
"Terms with Romanian translations",
"Terms with Romansch translations",
"Terms with Russian translations",
"Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations",
"Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations",
"Terms with Slovak translations",
"Terms with Slovene translations",
"Terms with South Levantine Arabic translations",
"Terms with Spanish translations",
"Terms with Swedish translations",
"Terms with Tajik translations",
"Terms with Tatar translations",
"Terms with Thai translations",
"Terms with Turkish translations",
"Terms with Turkmen translations",
"Terms with Ukrainian translations",
"Terms with Upper Sorbian translations",
"Terms with Urdu translations",
"Terms with Uzbek translations",
"Terms with Vietnamese translations",
"Terms with Welsh translations",
"Terms with West Flemish translations",
"Terms with Winnebago translations",
"Terms with Yiddish translations",
"en:Clothing",
"en:Neckwear"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fro-nor",
"3": "escarpe"
},
"expansion": "Old Northern French escarpe",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "escharpe",
"3": "",
"4": "pilgrim's purse suspended from the neck"
},
"expansion": "Old French escharpe (“pilgrim's purse suspended from the neck”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "scrip"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of scrip",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Probably from Old Northern French escarpe (compare Old French escharpe (“pilgrim's purse suspended from the neck”), which see). The verb is derived from the noun. Doublet of scrip.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "scarfs",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "scarfing",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "scarfed",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "scarfed",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "scarf (third-person singular simple present scarfs, present participle scarfing, simple past and past participle scarfed)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "c. 1599–1602 (date written), William Shakespeare, “The Tragedie of Hamlet, Prince of Denmarke”, in Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies […] (First Folio), London: […] Isaac Iaggard, and Ed[ward] Blount, published 1623, →OCLC, [Act V, scene ii]:",
"text": "My sea-gown scarfed about me.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To throw on loosely; to put on like a scarf."
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"To dress with a scarf, or as with a scarf; to cover with a loose wrapping."
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/skɑːf/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/skɑːɹf/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"audio": "En-au-scarf.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a7/En-au-scarf.ogg/En-au-scarf.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a7/En-au-scarf.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɑː(ɹ)f"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "scarve"
}
],
"word": "scarf"
}
{
"categories": [
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English nouns with irregular plurals",
"English terms derived from Old Norse",
"English uncountable nouns",
"English verbs",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:English/ɑː(ɹ)f",
"Rhymes:English/ɑː(ɹ)f/1 syllable",
"Terms with Maori translations",
"en:Clothing",
"en:Neckwear"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "non",
"3": "skarfr"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse skarfr",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Of uncertain origin. Possibly from Old Norse skarfr, derivative of skera (“to cut”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "scarfs",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "scarf (plural scarfs)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"A type of joint in woodworking, formed by two shaped ends that fit into or onto each other."
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"A groove on one side of a sewing machine needle."
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"A dip or notch or cut made in the trunk of a tree to direct its fall when felling."
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/skɑːf/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/skɑːɹf/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"audio": "En-au-scarf.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a7/En-au-scarf.ogg/En-au-scarf.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a7/En-au-scarf.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɑː(ɹ)f"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "a cut made into the trunk of a tree when felling",
"word": "hāngi"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "a cut made into the trunk of a tree when felling",
"word": "umu"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "a cut made into the trunk of a tree when felling",
"word": "taraumu"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "a cut made into the trunk of a tree when felling",
"word": "tarawaha"
}
],
"word": "scarf"
}
{
"categories": [
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English nouns with irregular plurals",
"English terms derived from Old Norse",
"English uncountable nouns",
"English verbs",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:English/ɑː(ɹ)f",
"Rhymes:English/ɑː(ɹ)f/1 syllable",
"Terms with Maori translations",
"en:Clothing",
"en:Neckwear"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "scarfer"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "non",
"3": "skarfr"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse skarfr",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Of uncertain origin. Possibly from Old Norse skarfr, derivative of skera (“to cut”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "scarfs",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "scarfing",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "scarfed",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "scarfed",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "scarf (third-person singular simple present scarfs, present participle scarfing, simple past and past participle scarfed)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"To shape by grinding or oxyfuel torch cutting."
],
"links": [
[
"grind",
"grind"
],
[
"oxyfuel",
"oxyfuel"
],
[
"torch",
"torch"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"To form a scarf on the end or edge of, as for a joint in timber, forming a \"V\" groove for welding adjacent metal plates, metal rods, etc."
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"To unite, as two pieces of timber or metal, by a scarf joint."
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/skɑːf/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/skɑːɹf/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"audio": "En-au-scarf.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a7/En-au-scarf.ogg/En-au-scarf.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a7/En-au-scarf.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɑː(ɹ)f"
}
],
"word": "scarf"
}
{
"categories": [
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English nouns with irregular plurals",
"English terms derived from Old English",
"English terms inherited from Old English",
"English uncountable nouns",
"English verbs",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:English/ɑː(ɹ)f",
"Rhymes:English/ɑː(ɹ)f/1 syllable",
"en:Clothing",
"en:Neckwear"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "scarf and barf"
},
{
"word": "scarf down"
}
],
"etymology_number": 3,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ang",
"3": "scearfian"
},
"expansion": "Old English scearfian",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Generally thought to be a variant, attested since the 1950s, of scoff (“eat (quickly)”) (of which scorf is another attested variant), itself a variant of scaff. Sometimes alternatively suggested to be a dialectal survival of Old English scearfian, sceorfan (“gnaw, bite”) (compare scurf).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "scarfs",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "scarfing",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "scarfed",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "scarfed",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "scarf (third-person singular simple present scarfs, present participle scarfing, simple past and past participle scarfed)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"American English",
"English slang",
"English terms with quotations",
"English terms with usage examples",
"English transitive verbs"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "You sure scarfed that pizza.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"ref": "1983, Raymond Carver, Cathedral:",
"text": "We dug in. We ate everything there was to eat on the table. We ate like there was no tomorrow. We didn't talk. We ate. We scarfed. We grazed that table. We were into serious eating. We finished everything, including half a strawberry pie.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To eat very quickly."
],
"links": [
[
"eat",
"eat"
],
[
"quick",
"quick"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive, US, slang) To eat very quickly."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"UK"
],
"word": "scoff"
},
{
"word": "guzzle"
}
],
"tags": [
"US",
"slang",
"transitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/skɑːf/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/skɑːɹf/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"audio": "En-au-scarf.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a7/En-au-scarf.ogg/En-au-scarf.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a7/En-au-scarf.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɑː(ɹ)f"
}
],
"word": "scarf"
}
{
"categories": [
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English nouns with irregular plurals",
"English terms derived from Old Norse",
"English uncountable nouns",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:English/ɑː(ɹ)f",
"Rhymes:English/ɑː(ɹ)f/1 syllable",
"en:Clothing",
"en:Neckwear"
],
"etymology_number": 4,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "non",
"3": "skarfr"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse skarfr",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Norse skarfr.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "scarfs",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "scarf (plural scarfs)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Scottish English"
],
"glosses": [
"A cormorant."
],
"links": [
[
"cormorant",
"cormorant"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Scotland) A cormorant."
],
"tags": [
"Scotland"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/skɑːf/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/skɑːɹf/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"audio": "En-au-scarf.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a7/En-au-scarf.ogg/En-au-scarf.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a7/En-au-scarf.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɑː(ɹ)f"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "scart"
},
{
"word": "skart"
}
],
"word": "scarf"
}
{
"categories": [
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English nouns with irregular plurals",
"English uncountable nouns",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:English/ɑː(ɹ)f",
"Rhymes:English/ɑː(ɹ)f/1 syllable",
"en:Clothing",
"en:Neckwear"
],
"etymology_number": 5,
"forms": [
{
"form": "scarfs",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "~"
},
"expansion": "scarf (countable and uncountable, plural scarfs)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "skin disease; skin flakes",
"word": "scurf"
}
],
"categories": [
"English archaic forms"
],
"glosses": [
"Archaic form of scurf (“skin disease; skin flakes”)."
],
"links": [
[
"scurf",
"scurf#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"archaic",
"countable",
"uncountable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/skɑːf/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/skɑːɹf/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"audio": "En-au-scarf.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a7/En-au-scarf.ogg/En-au-scarf.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a7/En-au-scarf.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɑː(ɹ)f"
}
],
"word": "scarf"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmh",
"2": "scharpf"
},
"expansion": "Middle High German: scharpf",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle High German: scharpf"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gsw",
"2": "scharpf"
},
"expansion": "Alemannic German: scharpf",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Alemannic German: scharpf"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bar",
"2": "scharf"
},
"expansion": "Bavarian: scharf",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Bavarian: scharf"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-cfr",
"2": "schärp",
"alts": "1"
},
"expansion": "Central Franconian: schärp, scharp (eastern Ripuarian), scharf (Moselle Franconian; now alternatively in Ripuarian via German)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Central Franconian: schärp, scharp (eastern Ripuarian), scharf (Moselle Franconian; now alternatively in Ripuarian via German)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "scharf"
},
"expansion": "German: scharf",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "German: scharf"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hrx",
"2": "schaaref"
},
"expansion": "Hunsrik: schaaref",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Hunsrik: schaaref"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lb",
"2": "schaarf"
},
"expansion": "Luxembourgish: schaarf",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Luxembourgish: schaarf"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "yi",
"2": "שאַרף"
},
"expansion": "Yiddish: שאַרף (sharf)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Yiddish: שאַרף (sharf)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "ine-pro",
"inh": "1"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*skarp"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *skarp",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "osx",
"2": "skarp"
},
"expansion": "Old Saxon skarp",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "scearp"
},
"expansion": "Old English scearp",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "skarpr"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse skarpr",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-West Germanic *skarp, see also Old Saxon skarp, Old English scearp, Old Norse skarpr.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "adjective"
},
"expansion": "scarf",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Old High German",
"lang_code": "goh",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Old High German adjectives",
"Old High German entries with incorrect language header",
"Old High German lemmas",
"Old High German terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Old High German terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Old High German terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"Old High German terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Old High German terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"sharp"
],
"links": [
[
"sharp",
"sharp"
]
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "scarph"
}
],
"word": "scarf"
}
Download raw JSONL data for scarf meaning in All languages combined (42.1kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-25 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (c15a5ce and 5c11237). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.