See rutilus on Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "rutilō"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "rutilo"
},
"expansion": "Italian: rutilo",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Italian: rutilo"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "rútilo",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Portuguese: rútilo",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Portuguese: rútilo"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "",
"4": "*h₂réw-ti-s ~ *h₂ru-téy-s"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₂réw-ti-s ~ *h₂ru-téy-s",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "*h₂rew-",
"3": "*-tis",
"nocat": "1",
"t1": "to shine"
},
"expansion": "*h₂rew- (“to shine”) + *-tis",
"name": "suf"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cel-pro",
"2": "*ruteinos",
"t": "shiny reddish, rust colored"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Celtic *ruteinos (“shiny reddish, rust colored”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "itc-pro",
"2": "",
"3": "*-elos",
"alt1": "*rutis",
"nocat": "1",
"pos2": "desubstantival suffix",
"t1": "redness"
},
"expansion": "*rutis (“redness”) + *-elos (desubstantival suffix)",
"name": "af"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "itc-pro",
"3": "",
"4": "*rutilos"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Italic *rutilos",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "",
"3": "*h₂ruti-lo-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₂ruti-lo-",
"name": "m+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "itc-pro",
"2": "",
"3": "*rutiðos"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Italic *rutiðos",
"name": "m+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "-idus"
},
"expansion": "Latin -idus",
"name": "m+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "itc-pro",
"3": "",
"4": "*rutrelos"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Italic *rutrelos",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "clītellae"
},
"expansion": "Latin clītellae",
"name": "m+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ruber",
"t": "red"
},
"expansion": "Latin ruber (“red”)",
"name": "m+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₁rudʰrós",
"4": "*h₁rudʰ-ró-s",
"t": "red"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₁rudʰ-ró-s (“red”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "*h₁rewdʰ-",
"3": "*-rós",
"nocat": "1",
"t1": "red"
},
"expansion": "*h₁rewdʰ- (“red”) + *-rós",
"name": "suf"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Possibly either:\n* from a derivative of Proto-Indo-European *h₂réw-ti-s ~ *h₂ru-téy-s, from *h₂rew- (“to shine”) + *-tis, perhaps cognate to Proto-Celtic *ruteinos (“shiny reddish, rust colored”), via either:\n** If one follows Sen in supposing an origin from older rutulus with labial dissimilation, one can derive this from *rutis (“redness”) + *-elos (desubstantival suffix);\n** Via reconstructing -i- as the original second vowel instead of *-e-; some scholars believe that *-i- did not merge with *-e- during vowel reductions before -l-:\n*** Schaffner reconstructs Proto-Italic *rutilos and segments this as Proto-Indo-European *h₂ruti-lo-;\n*** Prósper posits instead Proto-Italic *rutiðos, the -ilus in Latin thus serving as a lambdacized counterpart to Latin -idus.\n* or dissimilated from Proto-Italic *rutrelos (compare Latin clītellae) also with labial dissimilation, from *rutros, variant of *ruðros (“red”) (whence Latin ruber (“red”)) + *-elos, from Proto-Indo-European *h₁rudʰ-ró-s (“red”), from *h₁rewdʰ- (“red”) + *-rós.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "rutila",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "rutilum",
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-adecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "rutilus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rutila",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rutilum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rutilī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rutilae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rutila",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rutilī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rutilae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rutilī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rutilōrum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rutilārum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rutilōrum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rutilō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rutilae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rutilō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rutilīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rutilum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rutilam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rutilum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rutilōs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rutilās",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rutila",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rutilō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rutilā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rutilō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rutilīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rutile",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "rutila",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "rutilum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "rutilī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "rutilae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "rutila",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rutilus"
},
"expansion": "rutilus (feminine rutila, neuter rutilum); first/second-declension adjective",
"name": "la-adj"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rutilus"
},
"name": "la-adecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "adj",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "albus"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "candidus"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "subalbus"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "niveus"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "cēreus"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "marmoreus"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "eburneus"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "cānus"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "ML.",
"word": "blancus"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "glaucus"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "rāvus"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "pullus"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "cinereus"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "cinerāceus"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "plumbeus"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "ML. or NL.",
"word": "grīseus"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "niger"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "āter"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "piceus"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "furvus"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "ruber"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "rūbidus"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "rūfus"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "rubicundus"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "russus"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "rubrīcus"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "pūniceus"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "murrinus"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "mulleus"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "cocceus"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "coccīnus"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "badius"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "armeniacus"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "aurantius"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "aurantiacus"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "fuscus"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "suffuscus"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "colōrius"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "cervīnus"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "spādīx"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "castaneus"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "aquilus"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "fulvus"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "ML.",
"word": "brunneus"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "flāvus"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "sufflāvus"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "flāvidus"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "lūteus"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "gilvus"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "helvus"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "croceus"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "pallidus"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "ML.",
"word": "blondinus"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "galbus"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "galbinus"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "lūridus"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "viridis"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "prasinus"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "cȳaneus"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "caeruleus"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "ML.",
"word": "azurīnus"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "caesius"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "LL.",
"word": "blāvus"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "līvidus"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "venetus"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "violāceus"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "ianthinus"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "NL.",
"word": "balaustīnus"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "ostrīnus"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "amethystīnus"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "purpureus"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "ātropurpureus"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "roseus"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "rosāceus"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"of a warm or yellowish red colour, ruddy"
],
"id": "en-rutilus-la-adj-d2eAtRtw",
"links": [
[
"red",
"red"
],
[
"ruddy",
"ruddy"
]
],
"tags": [
"adjective",
"declension-1",
"declension-2"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "36 64",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "16 84",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "15 85",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 93",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "la",
"name": "Colors",
"orig": "la:Colors",
"parents": [
"Light",
"Vision",
"Energy",
"Senses",
"Nature",
"Perception",
"All topics",
"Body",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"strawberry blonde"
],
"id": "en-rutilus-la-adj--NQft2e9",
"links": [
[
"strawberry blonde",
"strawberry blonde"
]
],
"tags": [
"adjective",
"declension-1",
"declension-2"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈru.ti.lus/",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈrʊt̪ɪɫ̪ʊs̠]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈru.ti.lus/",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈruːt̪ilus]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "rutulus"
}
],
"word": "rutilus"
}
{
"categories": [
"Latin 3-syllable words",
"Latin adjectives",
"Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"Latin first and second declension adjectives",
"Latin lemmas",
"Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"la:Colors"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "rutilō"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "rutilo"
},
"expansion": "Italian: rutilo",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Italian: rutilo"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "rútilo",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Portuguese: rútilo",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Portuguese: rútilo"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "",
"4": "*h₂réw-ti-s ~ *h₂ru-téy-s"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₂réw-ti-s ~ *h₂ru-téy-s",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "*h₂rew-",
"3": "*-tis",
"nocat": "1",
"t1": "to shine"
},
"expansion": "*h₂rew- (“to shine”) + *-tis",
"name": "suf"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cel-pro",
"2": "*ruteinos",
"t": "shiny reddish, rust colored"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Celtic *ruteinos (“shiny reddish, rust colored”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "itc-pro",
"2": "",
"3": "*-elos",
"alt1": "*rutis",
"nocat": "1",
"pos2": "desubstantival suffix",
"t1": "redness"
},
"expansion": "*rutis (“redness”) + *-elos (desubstantival suffix)",
"name": "af"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "itc-pro",
"3": "",
"4": "*rutilos"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Italic *rutilos",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "",
"3": "*h₂ruti-lo-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₂ruti-lo-",
"name": "m+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "itc-pro",
"2": "",
"3": "*rutiðos"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Italic *rutiðos",
"name": "m+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "-idus"
},
"expansion": "Latin -idus",
"name": "m+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "itc-pro",
"3": "",
"4": "*rutrelos"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Italic *rutrelos",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "clītellae"
},
"expansion": "Latin clītellae",
"name": "m+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ruber",
"t": "red"
},
"expansion": "Latin ruber (“red”)",
"name": "m+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₁rudʰrós",
"4": "*h₁rudʰ-ró-s",
"t": "red"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₁rudʰ-ró-s (“red”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "*h₁rewdʰ-",
"3": "*-rós",
"nocat": "1",
"t1": "red"
},
"expansion": "*h₁rewdʰ- (“red”) + *-rós",
"name": "suf"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Possibly either:\n* from a derivative of Proto-Indo-European *h₂réw-ti-s ~ *h₂ru-téy-s, from *h₂rew- (“to shine”) + *-tis, perhaps cognate to Proto-Celtic *ruteinos (“shiny reddish, rust colored”), via either:\n** If one follows Sen in supposing an origin from older rutulus with labial dissimilation, one can derive this from *rutis (“redness”) + *-elos (desubstantival suffix);\n** Via reconstructing -i- as the original second vowel instead of *-e-; some scholars believe that *-i- did not merge with *-e- during vowel reductions before -l-:\n*** Schaffner reconstructs Proto-Italic *rutilos and segments this as Proto-Indo-European *h₂ruti-lo-;\n*** Prósper posits instead Proto-Italic *rutiðos, the -ilus in Latin thus serving as a lambdacized counterpart to Latin -idus.\n* or dissimilated from Proto-Italic *rutrelos (compare Latin clītellae) also with labial dissimilation, from *rutros, variant of *ruðros (“red”) (whence Latin ruber (“red”)) + *-elos, from Proto-Indo-European *h₁rudʰ-ró-s (“red”), from *h₁rewdʰ- (“red”) + *-rós.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "rutila",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "rutilum",
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-adecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "rutilus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rutila",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rutilum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rutilī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rutilae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rutila",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rutilī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rutilae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rutilī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rutilōrum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rutilārum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rutilōrum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rutilō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rutilae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rutilō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rutilīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rutilum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rutilam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rutilum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rutilōs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rutilās",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rutila",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rutilō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rutilā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rutilō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rutilīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rutile",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "rutila",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "rutilum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "rutilī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "rutilae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "rutila",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rutilus"
},
"expansion": "rutilus (feminine rutila, neuter rutilum); first/second-declension adjective",
"name": "la-adj"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rutilus"
},
"name": "la-adecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "adj",
"related": [
{
"word": "albus"
},
{
"word": "candidus"
},
{
"word": "subalbus"
},
{
"word": "niveus"
},
{
"word": "cēreus"
},
{
"word": "marmoreus"
},
{
"word": "eburneus"
},
{
"word": "cānus"
},
{
"english": "ML.",
"word": "blancus"
},
{
"word": "glaucus"
},
{
"word": "rāvus"
},
{
"word": "pullus"
},
{
"word": "cinereus"
},
{
"word": "cinerāceus"
},
{
"word": "plumbeus"
},
{
"english": "ML. or NL.",
"word": "grīseus"
},
{
"word": "niger"
},
{
"word": "āter"
},
{
"word": "piceus"
},
{
"word": "furvus"
},
{
"word": "ruber"
},
{
"word": "rūbidus"
},
{
"word": "rūfus"
},
{
"word": "rubicundus"
},
{
"word": "russus"
},
{
"word": "rubrīcus"
},
{
"word": "pūniceus"
},
{
"word": "murrinus"
},
{
"word": "mulleus"
},
{
"word": "cocceus"
},
{
"word": "coccīnus"
},
{
"word": "badius"
},
{
"word": "armeniacus"
},
{
"word": "aurantius"
},
{
"word": "aurantiacus"
},
{
"word": "fuscus"
},
{
"word": "suffuscus"
},
{
"word": "colōrius"
},
{
"word": "cervīnus"
},
{
"word": "spādīx"
},
{
"word": "castaneus"
},
{
"word": "aquilus"
},
{
"word": "fulvus"
},
{
"english": "ML.",
"word": "brunneus"
},
{
"word": "flāvus"
},
{
"word": "sufflāvus"
},
{
"word": "flāvidus"
},
{
"word": "lūteus"
},
{
"word": "gilvus"
},
{
"word": "helvus"
},
{
"word": "croceus"
},
{
"word": "pallidus"
},
{
"english": "ML.",
"word": "blondinus"
},
{
"word": "galbus"
},
{
"word": "galbinus"
},
{
"word": "lūridus"
},
{
"word": "viridis"
},
{
"word": "prasinus"
},
{
"word": "cȳaneus"
},
{
"word": "caeruleus"
},
{
"english": "ML.",
"word": "azurīnus"
},
{
"word": "caesius"
},
{
"roman": "LL.",
"word": "blāvus"
},
{
"word": "līvidus"
},
{
"word": "venetus"
},
{
"word": "violāceus"
},
{
"word": "ianthinus"
},
{
"roman": "NL.",
"word": "balaustīnus"
},
{
"word": "ostrīnus"
},
{
"word": "amethystīnus"
},
{
"word": "purpureus"
},
{
"word": "ātropurpureus"
},
{
"word": "roseus"
},
{
"word": "rosāceus"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"of a warm or yellowish red colour, ruddy"
],
"links": [
[
"red",
"red"
],
[
"ruddy",
"ruddy"
]
],
"tags": [
"adjective",
"declension-1",
"declension-2"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"strawberry blonde"
],
"links": [
[
"strawberry blonde",
"strawberry blonde"
]
],
"tags": [
"adjective",
"declension-1",
"declension-2"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈru.ti.lus/",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈrʊt̪ɪɫ̪ʊs̠]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈru.ti.lus/",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈruːt̪ilus]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "rutulus"
}
],
"word": "rutilus"
}
Download raw JSONL data for rutilus meaning in All languages combined (9.2kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-10 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (df33d17 and 4ed51a5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.