"rusten" meaning in All languages combined

See rusten on Wiktionary

Adjective [Danish]

Head templates: {{head|da|adjective||{{{1}}}||||{{{2}}}||||{{{3}}}||{{{comp2}}}||{{{4}}}||{{{sup2}}}||{{{5}}}|||f1accel-form=n|s|f3accel-form=e-form|f5accel-form=comd|f7accel-form=pred|supd|f9accel-form=attr|supd|head=|head2=|sort=}} rusten, {{da-adj}} rusten Inflection templates: {{da-infl-adj|rustn}} Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], rusten [error-unrecognized-form, positive], - [comparative, error-unrecognized-form], - [error-unrecognized-form, superlative], rustent [error-unrecognized-form, positive], rustne [plural, positive], - [comparative, plural], - [plural, superlative], rustne [attributive, definite, positive], - [attributive, comparative, definite], - [attributive, definite, superlative]
  1. rusty
    Sense id: en-rusten-da-adj-kcC3ycD6

Noun [Danish]

Head templates: {{head|da|noun form|g=c}} rusten c
  1. definite singular of rust Tags: common-gender, definite, form-of, singular Form of: rust
    Sense id: en-rusten-da-noun-7h9IsVhN Categories (other): Danish entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Danish entries with incorrect language header: 36 64

Verb [Dutch]

IPA: /ˈrʏstə(n)/ Audio: Nl-rusten.ogg
Etymology: From Middle Dutch rusten. Equivalent to rust + -en. Etymology templates: {{inh|nl|dum|rusten}} Middle Dutch rusten, {{affix|nl|rust|-en|id2=denominative}} rust + -en Head templates: {{nl-verb}} rusten Inflection templates: {{nl-conj-wk|rust}} Forms: weak [table-tags], rusten [infinitive], rusten [gerund, neuter], rust [first-person, present, singular], rustte [first-person, past, singular], rust [present, second-person, singular], rustte [past, second-person, singular], rust [formal, present, second-person, singular], rustte [formal, past, second-person, singular], rust [Flanders, colloquial, present, second-person, singular], rust [archaic, formal, majestic, present, second-person, singular], rustte [Flanders, colloquial, past, second-person, singular], rustte [archaic, formal, majestic, past, second-person, singular], rust [present, singular, third-person], rustte [past, singular, third-person], rusten [plural, present], rustten [past, plural], ruste [archaic, present, singular, subjunctive], rustte [archaic, past, singular, subjunctive], rusten [archaic, plural, present, subjunctive], rustten [archaic, past, plural, subjunctive], rust [imperative, present, singular], rust [archaic, imperative, plural, present], rustend [participle, present], gerust [participle, past]
  1. (intransitive) to rest Tags: intransitive
    Sense id: en-rusten-nl-verb-OIVX1c4R Categories (other): Dutch entries with incorrect language header, Dutch terms suffixed with -en (denominative) Disambiguation of Dutch entries with incorrect language header: 29 33 39 Disambiguation of Dutch terms suffixed with -en (denominative): 51 49
  2. (intransitive) to lie, be supported (by something) Tags: intransitive
    Sense id: en-rusten-nl-verb-f6RO-J2B Categories (other): Dutch entries with incorrect language header, Dutch terms suffixed with -en (denominative) Disambiguation of Dutch entries with incorrect language header: 29 33 39 Disambiguation of Dutch terms suffixed with -en (denominative): 51 49
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: berusten, verontrusten, uitrusten
Etymology number: 1

Verb [Dutch]

IPA: /ˈrʏstə(n)/ Audio: Nl-rusten.ogg
Etymology: From Middle Dutch rusten, from Old Dutch *rusten, from Proto-West Germanic *hrustijan. Etymology templates: {{inh|nl|dum|rusten}} Middle Dutch rusten, {{inh|nl|odt|*rusten}} Old Dutch *rusten, {{inh|nl|gmw-pro|*hrustijan}} Proto-West Germanic *hrustijan Head templates: {{nl-verb}} rusten Inflection templates: {{nl-conj-wk|rust}} Forms: weak [table-tags], rusten [infinitive], rusten [gerund, neuter], rust [first-person, present, singular], rustte [first-person, past, singular], rust [present, second-person, singular], rustte [past, second-person, singular], rust [formal, present, second-person, singular], rustte [formal, past, second-person, singular], rust [Flanders, colloquial, present, second-person, singular], rust [archaic, formal, majestic, present, second-person, singular], rustte [Flanders, colloquial, past, second-person, singular], rustte [archaic, formal, majestic, past, second-person, singular], rust [present, singular, third-person], rustte [past, singular, third-person], rusten [plural, present], rustten [past, plural], ruste [archaic, present, singular, subjunctive], rustte [archaic, past, singular, subjunctive], rusten [archaic, plural, present, subjunctive], rustten [archaic, past, plural, subjunctive], rust [imperative, present, singular], rust [archaic, imperative, plural, present], rustend [participle, present], gerust [participle, past]
  1. (transitive, obsolete) to equip, to provide with what is needed Tags: obsolete, transitive Derived forms: toerusten
    Sense id: en-rusten-nl-verb-Yg8xDbgZ Categories (other): Dutch entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Dutch entries with incorrect language header: 29 33 39
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: uitrusten
Etymology number: 2

Verb [Middle Dutch]

Etymology: From ruste + -en. Etymology templates: {{affix|dum|ruste|-en|id2=denominative}} ruste + -en Head templates: {{head|dum|verb|head=|head2=}} rusten, {{dum-verb}} rusten
  1. to rest, to recuperate
    Sense id: en-rusten-dum-verb-sCzfLGD~
  2. to be somewhere in rest, quietly
    Sense id: en-rusten-dum-verb-rju1qdgR Categories (other): Middle Dutch entries with incorrect language header, Middle Dutch terms suffixed with -en (denominative) Disambiguation of Middle Dutch entries with incorrect language header: 10 69 9 11 Disambiguation of Middle Dutch terms suffixed with -en (denominative): 12 67 10 12
  3. to rest, to be dead
    Sense id: en-rusten-dum-verb-sFCbS1-Q
  4. to stop, to cease
    Sense id: en-rusten-dum-verb-vM42b0Bo

Verb [Middle English]

IPA: /ˈrustən/, /ˈruːstən/
Etymology: From rust + -en (infinitival suffix). Etymology templates: {{af|enm|rust|-en|id2=infinitival|pos2=infinitival suffix}} rust + -en (infinitival suffix) Head templates: {{head|enm|verb|head=}} rusten, {{enm-verb|stem=rust}} rusten (third-person singular simple present rusteth, present participle rustende, rustynge, first-/third-person singular past indicative and past participle rusted) Inflection templates: {{enm-conj-wk|rust}} Forms: rusteth [present, singular, third-person], rustende [participle, present], rustynge [participle, present], rusted [first-person, indicative, participle, past, singular, third-person], weak [table-tags], rusten [infinitive], to rusten [infinitive], ruste [infinitive], ruste [first-person, present, singular], rusted [first-person, past, singular], rustest [present, second-person, singular], rustedest [past, second-person, singular], rusteth [present, singular, third-person], rusted [past, singular, third-person], ruste [present, singular, subjunctive], rusted [past, singular, subjunctive], ruste [imperative, present, singular], - [imperative, past, singular], rusten [plural, present], ruste [plural, present], rusteden [past, plural], rustede [past, plural], rusteth [imperative, plural, present], ruste [imperative, plural, present], - [imperative, past, plural], rustynge [participle, present], rustende [participle, present], rusted [participle, past], yrusted [participle, past]
  1. To rust; to acquire rust.
    Sense id: en-rusten-enm-verb-yvnKsd6C
  2. (figurative) To degenerate; to deteriorate. Tags: figuratively Categories (topical): Metallurgy
    Sense id: en-rusten-enm-verb-3l4Kdj32 Disambiguation of Metallurgy: 29 71 Categories (other): Middle English entries with incorrect language header, Middle English entries with topic categories using raw markup, Middle English terms suffixed with -en (infinitival) Disambiguation of Middle English entries with incorrect language header: 41 59 Disambiguation of Middle English entries with topic categories using raw markup: 21 79 Disambiguation of Middle English terms suffixed with -en (infinitival): 17 83
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: roste, rust, ruste, rustin, ruston

Adjective [Norwegian Bokmål]

Forms: rustent [neuter, singular], rustne [definite, plural, singular]
Head templates: {{head|nb|adjective|neuter singular|rustent|definite singular and plural|rustne}} rusten (neuter singular rustent, definite singular and plural rustne)
  1. rusty
    Sense id: en-rusten-nb-adj-kcC3ycD6
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Noun [Norwegian Bokmål]

Head templates: {{head|nb|noun form|g=m|g2=f}} rusten m or f
  1. definite masculine singular of rust Tags: definite, feminine, form-of, masculine, singular Form of: rust Synonyms: rusta
    Sense id: en-rusten-nb-noun-jOS8FNv7
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Adjective [Norwegian Nynorsk]

Forms: ruste [neuter, singular], rustent [neuter, singular], rustne [definite, plural, singular]
Head templates: {{head|nn|adjective|neuter singular|ruste|or|rustent|definite singular and plural|rustne}} rusten (neuter singular ruste or rustent, definite singular and plural rustne)
  1. rusty Synonyms: rusta
    Sense id: en-rusten-nn-adj-kcC3ycD6 Categories (other): Norwegian Nynorsk entries with incorrect language header

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

Download JSON data for rusten meaning in All languages combined (19.5kB)

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "da-infl-adj",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rusten",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "positive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "comparative",
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "superlative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rustent",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "positive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rustne",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "positive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "comparative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "superlative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rustne",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "attributive",
        "definite",
        "positive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "attributive",
        "comparative",
        "definite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "attributive",
        "definite",
        "superlative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "da",
        "10": "",
        "11": "",
        "12": "{{{3}}}",
        "13": "",
        "14": "{{{comp2}}}",
        "15": "",
        "16": "{{{4}}}",
        "17": "",
        "18": "{{{sup2}}}",
        "19": "",
        "2": "adjective",
        "20": "{{{5}}}",
        "21": "",
        "22": "",
        "3": "",
        "4": "{{{1}}}",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "{{{2}}}",
        "9": "",
        "f1accel-form": "n|s",
        "f3accel-form": "e-form",
        "f5accel-form": "comd",
        "f7accel-form": "pred|supd",
        "f9accel-form": "attr|supd",
        "head": "",
        "head2": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "rusten",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "rusten",
      "name": "da-adj"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "rustn"
      },
      "name": "da-infl-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Danish",
  "lang_code": "da",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "rusty"
      ],
      "id": "en-rusten-da-adj-kcC3ycD6",
      "links": [
        [
          "rusty",
          "rusty"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "rusten"
}

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "da",
        "2": "noun form",
        "g": "c"
      },
      "expansion": "rusten c",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Danish",
  "lang_code": "da",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "36 64",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Danish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "rust"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "definite singular of rust"
      ],
      "id": "en-rusten-da-noun-7h9IsVhN",
      "links": [
        [
          "rust",
          "rust#Danish"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "common-gender",
        "definite",
        "form-of",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "rusten"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "berusten"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "verontrusten"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "uitrusten"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "brc",
            "2": "rustu"
          },
          "expansion": "Berbice Creole Dutch: rustu",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Berbice Creole Dutch: rustu"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "dcr",
            "2": "rust",
            "3": "res"
          },
          "expansion": "Negerhollands: rust, res",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Negerhollands: rust, res"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "djk",
            "2": "losutu",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Aukan: losutu",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Aukan: losutu"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "dum",
        "3": "rusten"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Dutch rusten",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "rust",
        "3": "-en",
        "id2": "denominative"
      },
      "expansion": "rust + -en",
      "name": "affix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch rusten. Equivalent to rust + -en.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "weak",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nl-conj-wk",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rusten",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rusten",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "gerund",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rust",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rustte",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rust",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rustte",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rust",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rustte",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rust",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "Flanders",
        "colloquial",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rust",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "formal",
        "majestic",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rustte",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "Flanders",
        "colloquial",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rustte",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "formal",
        "majestic",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rust",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rustte",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rusten",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rustten",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruste",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rustte",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rusten",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rustten",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rust",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rust",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rustend",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gerust",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "rusten",
      "name": "nl-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "rust"
      },
      "name": "nl-conj-wk"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Dutch",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "29 33 39",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "51 49",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Dutch terms suffixed with -en (denominative)",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to rest"
      ],
      "id": "en-rusten-nl-verb-OIVX1c4R",
      "links": [
        [
          "rest",
          "rest"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive) to rest"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "29 33 39",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "51 49",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Dutch terms suffixed with -en (denominative)",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to lie, be supported (by something)"
      ],
      "id": "en-rusten-nl-verb-f6RO-J2B",
      "links": [
        [
          "lie",
          "lie"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive) to lie, be supported (by something)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈrʏstə(n)/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Nl-rusten.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/72/Nl-rusten.ogg/Nl-rusten.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/72/Nl-rusten.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "rusten"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "uitrusten"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "dum",
        "3": "rusten"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Dutch rusten",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "odt",
        "3": "*rusten"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Dutch *rusten",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*hrustijan"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *hrustijan",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch rusten, from Old Dutch *rusten, from Proto-West Germanic *hrustijan.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "weak",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nl-conj-wk",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rusten",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rusten",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "gerund",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rust",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rustte",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rust",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rustte",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rust",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rustte",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rust",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "Flanders",
        "colloquial",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rust",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "formal",
        "majestic",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rustte",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "Flanders",
        "colloquial",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rustte",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "formal",
        "majestic",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rust",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rustte",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rusten",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rustten",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruste",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rustte",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rusten",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rustten",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rust",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rust",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rustend",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gerust",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "rusten",
      "name": "nl-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "rust"
      },
      "name": "nl-conj-wk"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Dutch",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "29 33 39",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "toerusten"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to equip, to provide with what is needed"
      ],
      "id": "en-rusten-nl-verb-Yg8xDbgZ",
      "links": [
        [
          "equip",
          "equip"
        ],
        [
          "provide",
          "provide"
        ],
        [
          "needed",
          "needed"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive, obsolete) to equip, to provide with what is needed"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "obsolete",
        "transitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈrʏstə(n)/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Nl-rusten.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/72/Nl-rusten.ogg/Nl-rusten.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/72/Nl-rusten.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "rusten"
}

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nl",
            "2": "rusten"
          },
          "expansion": "Dutch: rusten",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Dutch: rusten"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "li",
            "2": "röste"
          },
          "expansion": "Limburgish: röste",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Limburgish: röste"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dum",
        "2": "ruste",
        "3": "-en",
        "id2": "denominative"
      },
      "expansion": "ruste + -en",
      "name": "affix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From ruste + -en.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dum",
        "2": "verb",
        "head": "",
        "head2": ""
      },
      "expansion": "rusten",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "rusten",
      "name": "dum-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle Dutch",
  "lang_code": "dum",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to rest, to recuperate"
      ],
      "id": "en-rusten-dum-verb-sCzfLGD~",
      "links": [
        [
          "rest",
          "rest"
        ],
        [
          "recuperate",
          "recuperate"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "10 69 9 11",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "12 67 10 12",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle Dutch terms suffixed with -en (denominative)",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to be somewhere in rest, quietly"
      ],
      "id": "en-rusten-dum-verb-rju1qdgR",
      "links": [
        [
          "rest",
          "rest"
        ],
        [
          "quietly",
          "quietly"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to rest, to be dead"
      ],
      "id": "en-rusten-dum-verb-sFCbS1-Q",
      "links": [
        [
          "rest",
          "rest"
        ],
        [
          "dead",
          "dead"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to stop, to cease"
      ],
      "id": "en-rusten-dum-verb-vM42b0Bo",
      "links": [
        [
          "stop",
          "stop"
        ],
        [
          "cease",
          "cease"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "rusten"
}

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "rust"
          },
          "expansion": "English: rust",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "English: rust"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sco",
            "2": "roost",
            "3": "roust"
          },
          "expansion": "Scots: roost, roust",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Scots: roost, roust"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "rust",
        "3": "-en",
        "id2": "infinitival",
        "pos2": "infinitival suffix"
      },
      "expansion": "rust + -en (infinitival suffix)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From rust + -en (infinitival suffix).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "rusteth",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rustende",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rustynge",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rusted",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "weak",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "enm-conj-wk",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rusten",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "to rusten",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruste",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruste",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rusted",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rustest",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rustedest",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rusteth",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rusted",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruste",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rusted",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruste",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rusten",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruste",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rusteden",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rustede",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rusteth",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruste",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rustynge",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rustende",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rusted",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "yrusted",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "verb",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "rusten",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "stem": "rust"
      },
      "expansion": "rusten (third-person singular simple present rusteth, present participle rustende, rustynge, first-/third-person singular past indicative and past participle rusted)",
      "name": "enm-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "rust"
      },
      "name": "enm-conj-wk"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle English",
  "lang_code": "enm",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "To rust; to acquire rust."
      ],
      "id": "en-rusten-enm-verb-yvnKsd6C",
      "links": [
        [
          "rust",
          "rust"
        ],
        [
          "acquire",
          "acquire"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "41 59",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "21 79",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "17 83",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle English terms suffixed with -en (infinitival)",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "29 71",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "enm",
          "name": "Metallurgy",
          "orig": "enm:Metallurgy",
          "parents": [
            "Metals",
            "Technology",
            "Matter",
            "All topics",
            "Chemistry",
            "Nature",
            "Fundamental",
            "Sciences"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To degenerate; to deteriorate."
      ],
      "id": "en-rusten-enm-verb-3l4Kdj32",
      "links": [
        [
          "degenerate",
          "degenerate"
        ],
        [
          "deteriorate",
          "deteriorate"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figurative) To degenerate; to deteriorate."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈrustən/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈruːstən/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "roste"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "rust"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "ruste"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "rustin"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "ruston"
    }
  ],
  "word": "rusten"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "rustent",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rustne",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "plural",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nb",
        "2": "adjective",
        "3": "neuter singular",
        "4": "rustent",
        "5": "definite singular and plural",
        "6": "rustne"
      },
      "expansion": "rusten (neuter singular rustent, definite singular and plural rustne)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
  "lang_code": "nb",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "rusty"
      ],
      "id": "en-rusten-nb-adj-kcC3ycD6",
      "links": [
        [
          "rusty",
          "rusty"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "rusten"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nb",
        "2": "noun form",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "rusten m or f",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
  "lang_code": "nb",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "rust"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "definite masculine singular of rust"
      ],
      "id": "en-rusten-nb-noun-jOS8FNv7",
      "links": [
        [
          "rust",
          "rust#Norwegian Bokmål"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "rusta"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "feminine",
        "form-of",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "rusten"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ruste",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rustent",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rustne",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "plural",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nn",
        "2": "adjective",
        "3": "neuter singular",
        "4": "ruste",
        "5": "or",
        "6": "rustent",
        "7": "definite singular and plural",
        "8": "rustne"
      },
      "expansion": "rusten (neuter singular ruste or rustent, definite singular and plural rustne)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
  "lang_code": "nn",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Norwegian Nynorsk entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "rusty"
      ],
      "id": "en-rusten-nn-adj-kcC3ycD6",
      "links": [
        [
          "rusty",
          "rusty"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "rusta"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "rusten"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Danish adjectives",
    "Danish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Danish lemmas",
    "Danish non-lemma forms",
    "Danish noun forms"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "da-infl-adj",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rusten",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "positive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "comparative",
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "superlative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rustent",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "positive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rustne",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "positive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "comparative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "superlative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rustne",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "attributive",
        "definite",
        "positive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "attributive",
        "comparative",
        "definite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "attributive",
        "definite",
        "superlative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "da",
        "10": "",
        "11": "",
        "12": "{{{3}}}",
        "13": "",
        "14": "{{{comp2}}}",
        "15": "",
        "16": "{{{4}}}",
        "17": "",
        "18": "{{{sup2}}}",
        "19": "",
        "2": "adjective",
        "20": "{{{5}}}",
        "21": "",
        "22": "",
        "3": "",
        "4": "{{{1}}}",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "{{{2}}}",
        "9": "",
        "f1accel-form": "n|s",
        "f3accel-form": "e-form",
        "f5accel-form": "comd",
        "f7accel-form": "pred|supd",
        "f9accel-form": "attr|supd",
        "head": "",
        "head2": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "rusten",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "rusten",
      "name": "da-adj"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "rustn"
      },
      "name": "da-infl-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Danish",
  "lang_code": "da",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "rusty"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "rusty",
          "rusty"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "rusten"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Danish adjectives",
    "Danish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Danish lemmas",
    "Danish non-lemma forms",
    "Danish noun forms"
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "da",
        "2": "noun form",
        "g": "c"
      },
      "expansion": "rusten c",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Danish",
  "lang_code": "da",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "rust"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "definite singular of rust"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "rust",
          "rust#Danish"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "common-gender",
        "definite",
        "form-of",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "rusten"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Dutch basic verbs",
    "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
    "Dutch lemmas",
    "Dutch terms derived from Middle Dutch",
    "Dutch terms derived from Old Dutch",
    "Dutch terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
    "Dutch terms inherited from Middle Dutch",
    "Dutch terms inherited from Old Dutch",
    "Dutch terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
    "Dutch terms suffixed with -en (denominative)",
    "Dutch terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Dutch terms with audio links",
    "Dutch verbs",
    "Dutch weak verbs"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "berusten"
    },
    {
      "word": "uitrusten"
    },
    {
      "word": "verontrusten"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "brc",
            "2": "rustu"
          },
          "expansion": "Berbice Creole Dutch: rustu",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Berbice Creole Dutch: rustu"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "dcr",
            "2": "rust",
            "3": "res"
          },
          "expansion": "Negerhollands: rust, res",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Negerhollands: rust, res"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "djk",
            "2": "losutu",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Aukan: losutu",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Aukan: losutu"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "dum",
        "3": "rusten"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Dutch rusten",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "rust",
        "3": "-en",
        "id2": "denominative"
      },
      "expansion": "rust + -en",
      "name": "affix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch rusten. Equivalent to rust + -en.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "weak",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nl-conj-wk",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rusten",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rusten",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "gerund",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rust",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rustte",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rust",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rustte",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rust",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rustte",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rust",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "Flanders",
        "colloquial",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rust",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "formal",
        "majestic",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rustte",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "Flanders",
        "colloquial",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rustte",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "formal",
        "majestic",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rust",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rustte",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rusten",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rustten",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruste",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rustte",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rusten",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rustten",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rust",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rust",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rustend",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gerust",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "rusten",
      "name": "nl-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "rust"
      },
      "name": "nl-conj-wk"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Dutch",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Dutch intransitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to rest"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "rest",
          "rest"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive) to rest"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Dutch intransitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to lie, be supported (by something)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "lie",
          "lie"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive) to lie, be supported (by something)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈrʏstə(n)/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Nl-rusten.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/72/Nl-rusten.ogg/Nl-rusten.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/72/Nl-rusten.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "rusten"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Dutch basic verbs",
    "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
    "Dutch lemmas",
    "Dutch terms derived from Middle Dutch",
    "Dutch terms derived from Old Dutch",
    "Dutch terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
    "Dutch terms inherited from Middle Dutch",
    "Dutch terms inherited from Old Dutch",
    "Dutch terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
    "Dutch terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Dutch terms with audio links",
    "Dutch verbs",
    "Dutch weak verbs"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "toerusten"
    },
    {
      "word": "uitrusten"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "dum",
        "3": "rusten"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Dutch rusten",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "odt",
        "3": "*rusten"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Dutch *rusten",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*hrustijan"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *hrustijan",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch rusten, from Old Dutch *rusten, from Proto-West Germanic *hrustijan.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "weak",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nl-conj-wk",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rusten",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rusten",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "gerund",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rust",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rustte",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rust",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rustte",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rust",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rustte",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rust",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "Flanders",
        "colloquial",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rust",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "formal",
        "majestic",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rustte",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "Flanders",
        "colloquial",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rustte",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "formal",
        "majestic",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rust",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rustte",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rusten",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rustten",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruste",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rustte",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rusten",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rustten",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rust",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rust",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rustend",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gerust",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "rusten",
      "name": "nl-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "rust"
      },
      "name": "nl-conj-wk"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Dutch",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Dutch terms with obsolete senses",
        "Dutch transitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to equip, to provide with what is needed"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "equip",
          "equip"
        ],
        [
          "provide",
          "provide"
        ],
        [
          "needed",
          "needed"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive, obsolete) to equip, to provide with what is needed"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "obsolete",
        "transitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈrʏstə(n)/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Nl-rusten.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/72/Nl-rusten.ogg/Nl-rusten.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/72/Nl-rusten.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "rusten"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Middle Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
    "Middle Dutch lemmas",
    "Middle Dutch terms suffixed with -en (denominative)",
    "Middle Dutch verbs",
    "Middle Dutch weak verbs"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nl",
            "2": "rusten"
          },
          "expansion": "Dutch: rusten",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Dutch: rusten"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "li",
            "2": "röste"
          },
          "expansion": "Limburgish: röste",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Limburgish: röste"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dum",
        "2": "ruste",
        "3": "-en",
        "id2": "denominative"
      },
      "expansion": "ruste + -en",
      "name": "affix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From ruste + -en.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dum",
        "2": "verb",
        "head": "",
        "head2": ""
      },
      "expansion": "rusten",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "rusten",
      "name": "dum-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle Dutch",
  "lang_code": "dum",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to rest, to recuperate"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "rest",
          "rest"
        ],
        [
          "recuperate",
          "recuperate"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to be somewhere in rest, quietly"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "rest",
          "rest"
        ],
        [
          "quietly",
          "quietly"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to rest, to be dead"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "rest",
          "rest"
        ],
        [
          "dead",
          "dead"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to stop, to cease"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "stop",
          "stop"
        ],
        [
          "cease",
          "cease"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "rusten"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
    "Middle English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
    "Middle English lemmas",
    "Middle English terms suffixed with -en (infinitival)",
    "Middle English terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Middle English verbs",
    "Middle English weak verbs",
    "enm:Metallurgy"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "rust"
          },
          "expansion": "English: rust",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "English: rust"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sco",
            "2": "roost",
            "3": "roust"
          },
          "expansion": "Scots: roost, roust",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Scots: roost, roust"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "rust",
        "3": "-en",
        "id2": "infinitival",
        "pos2": "infinitival suffix"
      },
      "expansion": "rust + -en (infinitival suffix)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From rust + -en (infinitival suffix).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "rusteth",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rustende",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rustynge",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rusted",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "weak",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "enm-conj-wk",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rusten",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "to rusten",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruste",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruste",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rusted",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rustest",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rustedest",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rusteth",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rusted",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruste",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rusted",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruste",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rusten",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruste",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rusteden",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rustede",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rusteth",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruste",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rustynge",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rustende",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rusted",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "yrusted",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "verb",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "rusten",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "stem": "rust"
      },
      "expansion": "rusten (third-person singular simple present rusteth, present participle rustende, rustynge, first-/third-person singular past indicative and past participle rusted)",
      "name": "enm-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "rust"
      },
      "name": "enm-conj-wk"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle English",
  "lang_code": "enm",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "To rust; to acquire rust."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "rust",
          "rust"
        ],
        [
          "acquire",
          "acquire"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "To degenerate; to deteriorate."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "degenerate",
          "degenerate"
        ],
        [
          "deteriorate",
          "deteriorate"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figurative) To degenerate; to deteriorate."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈrustən/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈruːstən/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "roste"
    },
    {
      "word": "rust"
    },
    {
      "word": "ruste"
    },
    {
      "word": "rustin"
    },
    {
      "word": "ruston"
    }
  ],
  "word": "rusten"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "rustent",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rustne",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "plural",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nb",
        "2": "adjective",
        "3": "neuter singular",
        "4": "rustent",
        "5": "definite singular and plural",
        "6": "rustne"
      },
      "expansion": "rusten (neuter singular rustent, definite singular and plural rustne)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
  "lang_code": "nb",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "rusty"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "rusty",
          "rusty"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "rusten"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nb",
        "2": "noun form",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "rusten m or f",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
  "lang_code": "nb",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "rust"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "definite masculine singular of rust"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "rust",
          "rust#Norwegian Bokmål"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "feminine",
        "form-of",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "rusta"
    }
  ],
  "word": "rusten"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ruste",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rustent",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rustne",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "plural",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nn",
        "2": "adjective",
        "3": "neuter singular",
        "4": "ruste",
        "5": "or",
        "6": "rustent",
        "7": "definite singular and plural",
        "8": "rustne"
      },
      "expansion": "rusten (neuter singular ruste or rustent, definite singular and plural rustne)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
  "lang_code": "nn",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Norwegian Nynorsk adjectives",
        "Norwegian Nynorsk entries with incorrect language header",
        "Norwegian Nynorsk lemmas"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "rusty"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "rusty",
          "rusty"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "rusta"
    }
  ],
  "word": "rusten"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.