See rusten in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "berusten"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "verontrusten"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "uitrusten"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "af",
"2": "rus"
},
"expansion": "Afrikaans: rus",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Afrikaans: rus"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "brc",
"2": "rustu"
},
"expansion": "Berbice Creole Dutch: rustu",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Berbice Creole Dutch: rustu"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dcr",
"2": "rust",
"3": "res"
},
"expansion": "Negerhollands: rust, res",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Negerhollands: rust, res"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "djk",
"2": "losutu",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Aukan: losutu",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Aukan: losutu"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "dum",
"3": "rusten"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch rusten",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "rust",
"3": "-en",
"id2": "denominative"
},
"expansion": "rust + -en",
"name": "affix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch rusten. Equivalent to rust + -en.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "weak",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "nl-conj-wk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "rusten",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "rusten",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"gerund",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "rust",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rustte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rust",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rustte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rust",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rustte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rust",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"Flanders",
"colloquial",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rust",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"formal",
"majestic",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rustte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"Flanders",
"colloquial",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rustte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"formal",
"majestic",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rust",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "rustte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "rusten",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "rustten",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ruste",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "rustte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"past",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "rusten",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "rustten",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"past",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "rust",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rust",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"imperative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "rustend",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "gerust",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "rusten",
"name": "nl-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rust"
},
"name": "nl-conj-wk"
}
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "48 52",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Dutch terms suffixed with -en (denominative)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to rest"
],
"id": "en-rusten-nl-verb-OIVX1c4R",
"links": [
[
"rest",
"rest"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) to rest"
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "48 52",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Dutch terms suffixed with -en (denominative)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to lie, be supported (by something)"
],
"id": "en-rusten-nl-verb-f6RO-J2B",
"links": [
[
"lie",
"lie"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) to lie, be supported (by something)"
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈrʏstə(n)/"
},
{
"audio": "Nl-rusten.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/72/Nl-rusten.ogg/Nl-rusten.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/72/Nl-rusten.ogg"
}
],
"word": "rusten"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "uitrusten"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "dum",
"3": "rusten"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch rusten",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "odt",
"3": "*rusten"
},
"expansion": "Old Dutch *rusten",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*hrustijan"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *hrustijan",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch rusten, from Old Dutch *rusten, from Proto-West Germanic *hrustijan.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "weak",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "nl-conj-wk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "rusten",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "rusten",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"gerund",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "rust",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rustte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rust",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rustte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rust",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rustte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rust",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"Flanders",
"colloquial",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rust",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"formal",
"majestic",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rustte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"Flanders",
"colloquial",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rustte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"formal",
"majestic",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rust",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "rustte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "rusten",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "rustten",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ruste",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "rustte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"past",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "rusten",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "rustten",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"past",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "rust",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rust",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"imperative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "rustend",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "gerust",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "rusten",
"name": "nl-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rust"
},
"name": "nl-conj-wk"
}
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "27 31 42",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "rusting"
},
{
"word": "wapenrusting"
},
{
"word": "toerusten"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to equip, to provide with what is needed"
],
"id": "en-rusten-nl-verb-Yg8xDbgZ",
"links": [
[
"equip",
"equip"
],
[
"provide",
"provide"
],
[
"needed",
"needed"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive, obsolete) to equip, to provide with what is needed"
],
"tags": [
"obsolete",
"transitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈrʏstə(n)/"
},
{
"audio": "Nl-rusten.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/72/Nl-rusten.ogg/Nl-rusten.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/72/Nl-rusten.ogg"
}
],
"word": "rusten"
}
{
"categories": [
"Dutch basic verbs",
"Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"Dutch lemmas",
"Dutch terms derived from Middle Dutch",
"Dutch terms derived from Old Dutch",
"Dutch terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"Dutch terms inherited from Middle Dutch",
"Dutch terms inherited from Old Dutch",
"Dutch terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
"Dutch terms suffixed with -en (denominative)",
"Dutch verbs",
"Dutch weak verbs",
"Pages with 6 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "berusten"
},
{
"word": "uitrusten"
},
{
"word": "verontrusten"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "af",
"2": "rus"
},
"expansion": "Afrikaans: rus",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Afrikaans: rus"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "brc",
"2": "rustu"
},
"expansion": "Berbice Creole Dutch: rustu",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Berbice Creole Dutch: rustu"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dcr",
"2": "rust",
"3": "res"
},
"expansion": "Negerhollands: rust, res",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Negerhollands: rust, res"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "djk",
"2": "losutu",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Aukan: losutu",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Aukan: losutu"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "dum",
"3": "rusten"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch rusten",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "rust",
"3": "-en",
"id2": "denominative"
},
"expansion": "rust + -en",
"name": "affix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch rusten. Equivalent to rust + -en.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "weak",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "nl-conj-wk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "rusten",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "rusten",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"gerund",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "rust",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rustte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rust",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rustte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rust",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rustte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rust",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"Flanders",
"colloquial",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rust",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"formal",
"majestic",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rustte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"Flanders",
"colloquial",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rustte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"formal",
"majestic",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rust",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "rustte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "rusten",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "rustten",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ruste",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "rustte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"past",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "rusten",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "rustten",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"past",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "rust",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rust",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"imperative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "rustend",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "gerust",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "rusten",
"name": "nl-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rust"
},
"name": "nl-conj-wk"
}
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Dutch intransitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to rest"
],
"links": [
[
"rest",
"rest"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) to rest"
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Dutch intransitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to lie, be supported (by something)"
],
"links": [
[
"lie",
"lie"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) to lie, be supported (by something)"
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈrʏstə(n)/"
},
{
"audio": "Nl-rusten.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/72/Nl-rusten.ogg/Nl-rusten.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/72/Nl-rusten.ogg"
}
],
"word": "rusten"
}
{
"categories": [
"Dutch basic verbs",
"Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"Dutch lemmas",
"Dutch terms derived from Middle Dutch",
"Dutch terms derived from Old Dutch",
"Dutch terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"Dutch terms inherited from Middle Dutch",
"Dutch terms inherited from Old Dutch",
"Dutch terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
"Dutch verbs",
"Dutch weak verbs",
"Pages with 6 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "rusting"
},
{
"word": "wapenrusting"
},
{
"word": "toerusten"
},
{
"word": "uitrusten"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "dum",
"3": "rusten"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch rusten",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "odt",
"3": "*rusten"
},
"expansion": "Old Dutch *rusten",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*hrustijan"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *hrustijan",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch rusten, from Old Dutch *rusten, from Proto-West Germanic *hrustijan.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "weak",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "nl-conj-wk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "rusten",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "rusten",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"gerund",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "rust",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rustte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rust",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rustte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rust",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rustte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rust",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"Flanders",
"colloquial",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rust",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"formal",
"majestic",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rustte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"Flanders",
"colloquial",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rustte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"formal",
"majestic",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rust",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "rustte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "rusten",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "rustten",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ruste",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "rustte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"past",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "rusten",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "rustten",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"past",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "rust",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rust",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"imperative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "rustend",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "gerust",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "rusten",
"name": "nl-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rust"
},
"name": "nl-conj-wk"
}
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Dutch terms with obsolete senses",
"Dutch transitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to equip, to provide with what is needed"
],
"links": [
[
"equip",
"equip"
],
[
"provide",
"provide"
],
[
"needed",
"needed"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive, obsolete) to equip, to provide with what is needed"
],
"tags": [
"obsolete",
"transitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈrʏstə(n)/"
},
{
"audio": "Nl-rusten.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/72/Nl-rusten.ogg/Nl-rusten.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/72/Nl-rusten.ogg"
}
],
"word": "rusten"
}
Download raw JSONL data for rusten meaning in Dutch (9.0kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Dutch dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-25 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (c15a5ce and 5c11237). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.