See rumen on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for rumen meaning in All languages combined (66.2kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "rūmen"
},
"expansion": "Latin rūmen",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin rūmen.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "rumina",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rumens",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rumina",
"2": "s"
},
"expansion": "rumen (plural rumina or rumens)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mandarin terms with redundant transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Organs",
"orig": "en:Organs",
"parents": [
"Body parts",
"Body",
"Anatomy",
"Human",
"Biology",
"Medicine",
"All topics",
"Sciences",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2013 [1966], Robert E. Hungate, The Rumen and Its Microbes, Elsevier, page 162",
"text": "In the newborn ruminant the abomasum is about as large as the rumen and remains relatively large as long as only milk is consumed (Brugnone, 1809). As the young ruminant consumes forages, the reticulum, and particularly the rumen, develop rapidly.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The first compartment of the stomach of a cow or other ruminants."
],
"id": "en-rumen-en-noun-KwlGF62a",
"links": [
[
"stomach",
"stomach"
],
[
"ruminant",
"ruminant"
]
],
"related": [
{
"word": "rumenic"
},
{
"word": "ruminal"
},
{
"word": "ruminant"
},
{
"word": "ruminate"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "paunch"
},
{
"word": "fack"
},
{
"word": "fardingbag"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "kariš",
"sense": "first stomach of ruminants",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "كَرِش"
},
{
"code": "br",
"lang": "Breton",
"sense": "first stomach of ruminants",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "sac'hig"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "tǎrbuh",
"sense": "first stomach of ruminants",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "търбух"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "first stomach of ruminants",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "rumen"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "liúwèi",
"sense": "first stomach of ruminants",
"word": "瘤胃"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "first stomach of ruminants",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "bachor"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "first stomach of ruminants",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "vom"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "first stomach of ruminants",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "pens"
},
{
"code": "fo",
"lang": "Faroese",
"sense": "first stomach of ruminants",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "vomb"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "first stomach of ruminants",
"word": "pötsi"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "first stomach of ruminants",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "panse"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "first stomach of ruminants",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "rumen"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "first stomach of ruminants",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Pansen"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "first stomach of ruminants",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Wanst"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "prostómachos",
"sense": "first stomach of ruminants",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "προστόμαχος"
},
{
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "karés",
"sense": "first stomach of ruminants",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "כרס"
},
{
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "hemsés",
"sense": "first stomach of ruminants",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "המסס"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "first stomach of ruminants",
"word": "bendő"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "first stomach of ruminants",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "rumine"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "mino",
"sense": "first stomach of ruminants",
"word": "ミノ"
},
{
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "hogwi",
"sense": "first stomach of ruminants",
"word": "혹위"
},
{
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "jeil wi",
"sense": "first stomach of ruminants",
"word": "제1 위"
},
{
"code": "ckb",
"lang": "Central Kurdish",
"roman": "wirg",
"sense": "first stomach of ruminants",
"word": "وِرگ"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "first stomach of ruminants",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "rūmen"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "first stomach of ruminants",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ingluviēs"
},
{
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"sense": "first stomach of ruminants",
"word": "rumen"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "šekambe",
"sense": "first stomach of ruminants",
"word": "شکمبه"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "sirâbi",
"sense": "first stomach of ruminants",
"word": "سیرابی"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "first stomach of ruminants",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "żwacz"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "first stomach of ruminants",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "rúmen"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "first stomach of ruminants",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "rumen"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "rubéc",
"sense": "first stomach of ruminants",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "рубе́ц"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "first stomach of ruminants",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"masculine"
],
"word": "bùrāg"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "first stomach of ruminants",
"tags": [
"Latin",
"masculine"
],
"word": "бу̀ра̄г"
},
{
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "first stomach of ruminants",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "bachor"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "first stomach of ruminants",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "panza"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "first stomach of ruminants",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "rumen"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "first stomach of ruminants",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "vom"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "first stomach of ruminants",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "våm"
},
{
"code": "ota",
"lang": "Turkish",
"roman": "işkembe",
"sense": "first stomach of ruminants",
"tags": [
"Arabic"
],
"word": "اشكمبه"
},
{
"code": "ota",
"lang": "Turkish",
"roman": "şkembe",
"sense": "first stomach of ruminants",
"tags": [
"Arabic"
],
"word": "شكمبه"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "first stomach of ruminants",
"tags": [
"Latin"
],
"word": "işkembe"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "first stomach of ruminants",
"tags": [
"Latin"
],
"word": "şkembe"
},
{
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "first stomach of ruminants",
"word": "dạ cỏ"
},
{
"code": "wa",
"lang": "Walloon",
"sense": "first stomach of ruminants",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "panse"
},
{
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "first stomach of ruminants",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "blaenstumog"
},
{
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "first stomach of ruminants",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "rwmen"
},
{
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "first stomach of ruminants",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"feminine"
],
"word": "y god fawr"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"rumen"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈɹu.mən/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-uːmən"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-rumen.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/92/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-rumen.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-rumen.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/92/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-rumen.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-rumen.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"Southern-England"
],
"text": "Audio (Southern England)"
}
],
"word": "rumen"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "loanword",
"2": "Borrowed"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "la",
"3": "rūmen",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Latin rūmen",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "la",
"3": "rūmen"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Latin rūmen",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin rūmen.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "rumens",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "rumen m (plural rumens)",
"name": "fr-noun"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "French entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "fr",
"name": "Organs",
"orig": "fr:Organs",
"parents": [
"Body parts",
"Body",
"Anatomy",
"Human",
"Biology",
"Medicine",
"All topics",
"Sciences",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"rumen (stomach)"
],
"id": "en-rumen-fr-noun-gfk2nDlD",
"links": [
[
"rumen",
"rumen#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ʁy.mɛn/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Lyokoï-rumen.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e3/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lyoko%C3%AF-rumen.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lyoko%C3%AF-rumen.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e3/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lyoko%C3%AF-rumen.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lyoko%C3%AF-rumen.wav.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "rumen"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fur",
"2": "adjective"
},
"expansion": "rumen",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Friulian",
"lang_code": "fur",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Friulian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Romanian"
],
"id": "en-rumen-fur-adj-CWuGHfZT",
"links": [
[
"Romanian",
"Romanian"
]
]
}
],
"word": "rumen"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "rūminātiō"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "rūminō"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "rūminor"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "rumen",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Catalan: rumen",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Catalan: rumen"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "rumen",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ English: rumen",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ English: rumen"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₁rewg-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "disputed"
},
"expansion": "disputed",
"name": "unk"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "*rūgō",
"3": "-men"
},
"expansion": "*rūgō + -men",
"name": "suf"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ērūgō",
"id": "belch"
},
"expansion": "ērūgō",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "rūctō",
"3": "",
"4": "I belch"
},
"expansion": "rūctō (“I belch”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "rugiō",
"3": "",
"4": "I roar, rumble, bray"
},
"expansion": "rugiō (“I roar, rumble, bray”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₁rewg-",
"4": "*h₁rewg-, *h₁rewǵ-",
"5": "to belch"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₁rewg-, *h₁rewǵ- (“to belch”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ἐρεύγομαι",
"3": "",
"4": "I spew out, discharge, belch, bellow"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek ἐρεύγομαι (ereúgomai, “I spew out, discharge, belch, bellow”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "xcl",
"2": "ործամ",
"3": "",
"4": "I vomit, am nauseated"
},
"expansion": "Old Armenian ործամ (orcam, “I vomit, am nauseated”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "*reukaną",
"3": "",
"4": "to smoke, emit vapor"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *reukaną (“to smoke, emit vapor”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "reek"
},
"expansion": "English reek",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*sréwmn̥"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *sréwmn̥",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "*srew-",
"3": "",
"4": "to flow"
},
"expansion": "*srew- (“to flow”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "Rōma"
},
"expansion": "Rōma",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "flūmen"
},
"expansion": "flūmen",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ett",
"2": "𐌓𐌖𐌌",
"3": "",
"4": "teat"
},
"expansion": "Etruscan 𐌓𐌖𐌌 (rum, “teat”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Somewhat disputed. Probably from the root of *rūgō + -men, attested in ērūgō, rūctō (“I belch”) and rugiō (“I roar, rumble, bray”), from Proto-Indo-European *h₁rewg-, *h₁rewǵ- (“to belch”). Cognate with Ancient Greek ἐρεύγομαι (ereúgomai, “I spew out, discharge, belch, bellow”), Old Armenian ործամ (orcam, “I vomit, am nauseated”), Proto-Germanic *reukaną (“to smoke, emit vapor”) (modern English reek).\nAlternatively from Proto-Indo-European *sréwmn̥, from the root *srew- (“to flow”). See also Rōma and flūmen, which are sometimes hypothesized as from the same source.\nA third possibility is a relationship with Etruscan 𐌓𐌖𐌌 (rum, “teat”). If not coincidental, it may be equally likely that the Etruscan word was borrowed from Latin.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "rūmen",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "rūminis",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "rūmen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rūmina",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rūminis",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rūminum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rūminī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rūminibus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rūmen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rūmina",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rūmine",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rūminibus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rūmen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "rūmina",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rūmen<3>"
},
"expansion": "rūmen n (genitive rūminis); third declension",
"name": "la-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rūmen<3>"
},
"name": "la-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "53 47",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin neuter nouns in the third declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"throat, gullet"
],
"id": "en-rumen-la-noun-Pjfi03sh",
"links": [
[
"throat",
"throat"
],
[
"gullet",
"gullet"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-3"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "la",
"name": "Anatomy",
"orig": "la:Anatomy",
"parents": [
"Biology",
"Medicine",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "32 68",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "19 81",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "53 47",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin neuter nouns in the third declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "18 82",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin terms suffixed with -men",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "39 61",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "la",
"name": "Anatomy",
"orig": "la:Anatomy",
"parents": [
"Biology",
"Medicine",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"rumen (first stomach of a ruminant)"
],
"id": "en-rumen-la-noun-JpK-bqaW",
"links": [
[
"anatomy",
"anatomy"
],
[
"rumen",
"rumen#English"
],
[
"stomach",
"stomach"
],
[
"ruminant",
"ruminant"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(anatomy) rumen (first stomach of a ruminant)"
],
"tags": [
"declension-3"
],
"topics": [
"anatomy",
"medicine",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈruː.men/",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈruːmɛn]",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈru.men/",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈruːmen]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "rūma"
}
],
"word": "rumen"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "rumenen",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rumenar",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rumenane",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"lang_code": "nn",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "rumenar"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Norwegian Nynorsk entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"alternative form of rumenar"
],
"id": "en-rumen-nn-noun-oV8QDpYF",
"links": [
[
"rumenar",
"rumenar#Norwegian Nynorsk"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(pre-2012) alternative form of rumenar"
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˌrʉˈmeːn/"
}
],
"word": "rumen"
}
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "loanword",
"2": "Borrowed"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "fr",
"3": "rumen",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "French rumen",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "fr",
"3": "rumen"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from French rumen",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from French rumen.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "rumene",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ro-noun-n",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "rumen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "un rumen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rumenul",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rumene",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "niște rumene",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rumenele",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rumen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "unui rumen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rumenului",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rumene",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "unor rumene",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rumenelor",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rumenule",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "rumenelor",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "n",
"2": "rumene"
},
"expansion": "rumen n (plural rumene)",
"name": "ro-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "n",
"gpd": "rumenelor",
"gpi": "rumene",
"gsd": "rumenului",
"gsi": "rumen",
"n": "",
"npd": "rumenele",
"npi": "rumene",
"nsd": "rumenul",
"nsi": "rumen",
"vp": "rumenelor",
"vs": "rumenule"
},
"name": "ro-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"rumen"
],
"id": "en-rumen-ro-noun-rCvbwqHt",
"links": [
[
"rumen",
"rumen#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
}
],
"word": "rumen"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "loanword",
"2": "Borrowed"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "cu",
"3": "роумѣнъ",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old Church Slavonic роумѣнъ (ruměnŭ)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "cu",
"3": "роумѣнъ"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Old Church Slavonic роумѣнъ (ruměnŭ)",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*ruměnъ",
"t": "ruddy"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *ruměnъ (“ruddy”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bg",
"2": "румен"
},
"expansion": "Bulgarian румен (rumen)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "rumen"
},
"expansion": "Serbo-Croatian rumen",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Old Church Slavonic роумѣнъ (ruměnŭ), from Proto-Slavic *ruměnъ (“ruddy”). Compare Bulgarian румен (rumen), Serbo-Croatian rumen.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "rumenă",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rumeni",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rumene",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ro-decl-adj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "rumen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rumenă",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rumeni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rumene",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"indefinite",
"neuter",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rumenul",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rumena",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rumenii",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rumenele",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"feminine",
"neuter",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rumen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rumene",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rumeni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rumene",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rumenului",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"genitive",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rumenei",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rumenilor",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"genitive",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rumenelor",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"feminine",
"genitive",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "rumen m or n (feminine singular rumenă, masculine plural rumeni, feminine and neuter plural rumene)",
"name": "ro-adj"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "ro-decl-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "87 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"ruddy"
],
"id": "en-rumen-ro-adj-y1k-N0zT",
"links": [
[
"ruddy",
"ruddy"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"neuter"
]
}
],
"word": "rumen"
}
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₁rewdʰ-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*ruměnъ",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *ruměnъ",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*ruměnъ"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *ruměnъ",
"name": "inh+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *ruměnъ.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "rùmen",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "rùmenī",
"tags": [
"definite"
]
},
{
"form": "rumeniji",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "ру̀мен",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sh-adj-full",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "rumen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"nominative",
"positive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rumena",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"positive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rumeno",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"neuter",
"nominative",
"positive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rumena",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"positive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rumene",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"positive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rumena",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"neuter",
"positive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rumenu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"positive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rumenoj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"indefinite",
"positive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rumenu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"neuter",
"positive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rumen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"inanimate",
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"positive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rumenu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"indefinite",
"positive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rumeno",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"neuter",
"positive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rumena",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"animate",
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"positive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rumen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"positive",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "rumena",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"indefinite",
"positive",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "rumeno",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"neuter",
"positive",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "rumenu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"locative",
"masculine",
"positive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rumenoj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"indefinite",
"locative",
"positive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rumenu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"locative",
"neuter",
"positive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rumenim",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"instrumental",
"masculine",
"positive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rumenom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"indefinite",
"instrumental",
"positive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rumenim",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"instrumental",
"neuter",
"positive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rumeni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural",
"positive"
]
},
{
"form": "rumene",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural",
"positive"
]
},
{
"form": "rumena",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"neuter",
"nominative",
"plural",
"positive"
]
},
{
"form": "rumenih",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"plural",
"positive"
]
},
{
"form": "rumenih",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural",
"positive"
]
},
{
"form": "rumenih",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"neuter",
"plural",
"positive"
]
},
{
"form": "rumenim",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"plural",
"positive"
]
},
{
"form": "rumenima",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"plural",
"positive"
]
},
{
"form": "rumenim",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"indefinite",
"plural",
"positive"
]
},
{
"form": "rumenima",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"indefinite",
"plural",
"positive"
]
},
{
"form": "rumenim",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"neuter",
"plural",
"positive"
]
},
{
"form": "rumenima",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
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{
"form": "rumenijima",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"feminine",
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rumenijim",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"locative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rumenijima",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"locative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rumenijim",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"instrumental",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rumenijima",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"instrumental",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rumenijim",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"feminine",
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rumenijima",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"feminine",
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rumenijim",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"instrumental",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rumenijima",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"instrumental",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sh-adj-full",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "najrumeniji",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "najrumenija",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "najrumenije",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "najrumenijeg",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "najrumenijega",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "najrumenije",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "najrumenijeg",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"singular",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "najrumenijega",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"singular",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "najrumenijem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"singular",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "najrumenijemu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"singular",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "najrumenijoj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"singular",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "najrumenijem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"singular",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "najrumenijemu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"singular",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "najrumeniji",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"inanimate",
"masculine",
"singular",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "najrumeniju",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"singular",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "najrumenije",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"singular",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "najrumenijeg",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"animate",
"masculine",
"singular",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "najrumenijega",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"animate",
"masculine",
"singular",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "najrumeniji",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"singular",
"superlative",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "najrumenija",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"singular",
"superlative",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "najrumenije",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"singular",
"superlative",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "najrumenijem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"masculine",
"singular",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "najrumenijemu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"masculine",
"singular",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "najrumenijoj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"locative",
"singular",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "najrumenijem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"neuter",
"singular",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "najrumenijemu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"neuter",
"singular",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "najrumenijim",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"masculine",
"singular",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "najrumenijom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"instrumental",
"singular",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "najrumenijim",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"neuter",
"singular",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "najrumeniji",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "najrumenije",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"plural",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "najrumenija",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"plural",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "najrumenijih",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"plural",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "najrumenijih",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"plural",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "najrumenijih",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"plural",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "najrumenijim",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"plural",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "najrumenijima",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"plural",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "najrumenijim",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"plural",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "najrumenijima",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"plural",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "najrumenijim",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"plural",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "najrumenijima",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"plural",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "najrumenije",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"plural",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "najrumenije",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"plural",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "najrumenija",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"plural",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "najrumeniji",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural",
"superlative",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "najrumenije",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural",
"superlative",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "najrumenija",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"plural",
"superlative",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "najrumenijim",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"masculine",
"plural",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "najrumenijima",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"masculine",
"plural",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "najrumenijim",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"locative",
"plural",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "najrumenijima",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"locative",
"plural",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "najrumenijim",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"neuter",
"plural",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "najrumenijima",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"neuter",
"plural",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "najrumenijim",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"masculine",
"plural",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "najrumenijima",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"masculine",
"plural",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "najrumenijim",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"instrumental",
"plural",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "najrumenijima",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"instrumental",
"plural",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "najrumenijim",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"neuter",
"plural",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "najrumenijima",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"neuter",
"plural",
"superlative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"comp": "rumeniji",
"def": "rùmenī",
"head": "rùmen"
},
"expansion": "rùmen (definite rùmenī, comparative rumeniji, Cyrillic spelling ру̀мен)",
"name": "sh-adj"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ru‧men"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"apf": "rumene",
"apm": "rumene",
"apn": "rumena",
"asf": "rumenu",
"asm": "rumen\nrumena",
"asn": "rumeno",
"dpf": "rumenim(a)",
"dpm": "rumenim(a)",
"dpn": "rumenim(a)",
"dsf": "rumenoj",
"dsm": "rumenu",
"dsn": "rumenu",
"gpf": "rumenih",
"gpm": "rumenih",
"gpn": "rumenih",
"gsf": "rumene",
"gsm": "rumena",
"gsn": "rumena",
"ipf": "rumenim(a)",
"ipm": "rumenim(a)",
"ipn": "rumenim(a)",
"isf": "rumenom",
"ism": "rumenim",
"isn": "rumenim",
"lpf": "rumenim(a)",
"lpm": "rumenim(a)",
"lpn": "rumenim(a)",
"lsf": "rumenoj",
"lsm": "rumenu",
"lsn": "rumenu",
"npf": "rumene",
"npm": "rumeni",
"npn": "rumena",
"nsf": "rumena",
"nsm": "rumen",
"nsn": "rumeno",
"sc": "Latn",
"title": "positive indefinite forms",
"vpf": "rumene",
"vpm": "rumeni",
"vpn": "rumena",
"vsf": "rumena",
"vsm": "rumen",
"vsn": "rumeno"
},
"name": "sh-decl-adj-1"
},
{
"args": {
"apf": "rumene",
"apm": "rumene",
"apn": "rumena",
"asf": "rumenu",
"asm": "rumeni\nrumenog(a)",
"asn": "rumeno",
"dpf": "rumenim(a)",
"dpm": "rumenim(a)",
"dpn": "rumenim(a)",
"dsf": "rumenoj",
"dsm": "rumenom(u/e)",
"dsn": "rumenom(u/e)",
"gpf": "rumenih",
"gpm": "rumenih",
"gpn": "rumenih",
"gsf": "rumene",
"gsm": "rumenog(a)",
"gsn": "rumenog(a)",
"ipf": "rumenim(a)",
"ipm": "rumenim(a)",
"ipn": "rumenim(a)",
"isf": "rumenom",
"ism": "rumenim",
"isn": "rumenim",
"lpf": "rumenim(a)",
"lpm": "rumenim(a)",
"lpn": "rumenim(a)",
"lsf": "rumenoj",
"lsm": "rumenom(e/u)",
"lsn": "rumenom(e/u)",
"npf": "rumene",
"npm": "rumeni",
"npn": "rumena",
"nsf": "rumena",
"nsm": "rumeni",
"nsn": "rumeno",
"sc": "Latn",
"title": "positive definite forms",
"vpf": "rumene",
"vpm": "rumeni",
"vpn": "rumena",
"vsf": "rumena",
"vsm": "rumeni",
"vsn": "rumeno"
},
"name": "sh-decl-adj-1"
},
{
"args": {
"apf": "rumenije",
"apm": "rumenije",
"apn": "rumenija",
"asf": "rumeniju",
"asm": "rumeniji\nrumenijeg(a)",
"asn": "rumenije",
"dpf": "rumenijim(a)",
"dpm": "rumenijim(a)",
"dpn": "rumenijim(a)",
"dsf": "rumenijoj",
"dsm": "rumenijem(u)",
"dsn": "rumenijem(u)",
"gpf": "rumenijih",
"gpm": "rumenijih",
"gpn": "rumenijih",
"gsf": "rumenije",
"gsm": "rumenijeg(a)",
"gsn": "rumenijeg(a)",
"ipf": "rumenijim(a)",
"ipm": "rumenijim(a)",
"ipn": "rumenijim(a)",
"isf": "rumenijom",
"ism": "rumenijim",
"isn": "rumenijim",
"lpf": "rumenijim(a)",
"lpm": "rumenijim(a)",
"lpn": "rumenijim(a)",
"lsf": "rumenijoj",
"lsm": "rumenijem(u)",
"lsn": "rumenijem(u)",
"npf": "rumenije",
"npm": "rumeniji",
"npn": "rumenija",
"nsf": "rumenija",
"nsm": "rumeniji",
"nsn": "rumenije",
"sc": "Latn",
"title": "comparative forms",
"vpf": "rumenije",
"vpm": "rumeniji",
"vpn": "rumenija",
"vsf": "rumenija",
"vsm": "rumeniji",
"vsn": "rumenije"
},
"name": "sh-decl-adj-1"
},
{
"args": {
"apf": "najrumenije",
"apm": "najrumenije",
"apn": "najrumenija",
"asf": "najrumeniju",
"asm": "najrumeniji\nnajrumenijeg(a)",
"asn": "najrumenije",
"dpf": "najrumenijim(a)",
"dpm": "najrumenijim(a)",
"dpn": "najrumenijim(a)",
"dsf": "najrumenijoj",
"dsm": "najrumenijem(u)",
"dsn": "najrumenijem(u)",
"gpf": "najrumenijih",
"gpm": "najrumenijih",
"gpn": "najrumenijih",
"gsf": "najrumenije",
"gsm": "najrumenijeg(a)",
"gsn": "najrumenijeg(a)",
"ipf": "najrumenijim(a)",
"ipm": "najrumenijim(a)",
"ipn": "najrumenijim(a)",
"isf": "najrumenijom",
"ism": "najrumenijim",
"isn": "najrumenijim",
"lpf": "najrumenijim(a)",
"lpm": "najrumenijim(a)",
"lpn": "najrumenijim(a)",
"lsf": "najrumenijoj",
"lsm": "najrumenijem(u)",
"lsn": "najrumenijem(u)",
"npf": "najrumenije",
"npm": "najrumeniji",
"npn": "najrumenija",
"nsf": "najrumenija",
"nsm": "najrumeniji",
"nsn": "najrumenije",
"sc": "Latn",
"title": "superlative forms",
"vpf": "najrumenije",
"vpm": "najrumeniji",
"vpn": "najrumenija",
"vsf": "najrumenija",
"vsm": "najrumeniji",
"vsn": "najrumenije"
},
"name": "sh-decl-adj-1"
}
],
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"lang_code": "sh",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"rosy, ruddy, pink"
],
"id": "en-rumen-sh-adj-jBjPP-Qz",
"links": [
[
"rosy",
"rosy"
],
[
"ruddy",
"ruddy"
],
[
"pink",
"pink"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "12 88",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Serbo-Croatian terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"reddish, red"
],
"id": "en-rumen-sh-adj-~WrUMbTC",
"links": [
[
"reddish",
"reddish"
],
[
"red",
"red"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/rǔmen/"
}
],
"word": "rumen"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_text": "Nominalized from the previous sense.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "rȕmēn",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "ру̏ме̄н",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sh-decl-noun-unc\n",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "rumen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rumeni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rumeni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rumen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rumeni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "rumeni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rumeni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "f",
"head": "rȕmēn"
},
"expansion": "rȕmēn f (Cyrillic spelling ру̏ме̄н)",
"name": "sh-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ru‧men"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rumen",
"2": "rumeni",
"3": "rumeni",
"4": "rumen",
"5": "rumeni",
"6": "rumeni",
"7": "rumeni"
},
"name": "sh-decl-noun-unc"
}
],
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"lang_code": "sh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "5 42 54",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Serbo-Croatian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"rosiness"
],
"id": "en-rumen-sh-noun-P9heE7TB",
"links": [
[
"rosiness",
"rosiness"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(uncountable) rosiness"
],
"related": [
{
"word": "bijel"
},
{
"word": "бијел"
},
{
"word": "beo"
},
{
"word": "бео"
},
{
"word": "siv"
},
{
"word": "сив"
},
{
"word": "sinji"
},
{
"word": "сињи"
},
{
"word": "crn"
},
{
"word": "црн"
},
{
"word": "crven"
},
{
"word": "црвен"
},
{
"word": "rumen"
},
{
"word": "румен"
},
{
"word": "narandžast"
},
{
"word": "наранџаст"
},
{
"word": "narančast"
},
{
"word": "наранчаст"
},
{
"word": "smeđ"
},
{
"word": "смеђ"
},
{
"word": "braon"
},
{
"word": "браон"
},
{
"word": "žut"
},
{
"word": "жут"
},
{
"word": "zelen"
},
{
"word": "зелен"
},
{
"word": "tirkizan"
},
{
"word": "тиркизан"
},
{
"word": "cijan"
},
{
"word": "цијан"
},
{
"word": "plav"
},
{
"word": "плав"
},
{
"word": "modar"
},
{
"word": "модар"
},
{
"word": "ljubičast"
},
{
"word": "љубичаст"
},
{
"word": "indigo"
},
{
"word": "индиго"
},
{
"word": "magenta"
},
{
"word": "магента"
},
{
"word": "ružičast"
},
{
"word": "ружичаст"
},
{
"word": "roza"
},
{
"word": "роза"
}
],
"tags": [
"uncountable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/rûmeːn/"
}
],
"word": "rumen"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sl",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*ruměnъ"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *ruměnъ",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Slavic *ruměnъ.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "rumȅn",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "bȍlj rumȅn",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "nȁjbolj rumȅn",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sl-decl-adj",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "The diacritics used in this section of the entry are non-tonal. If you are a native tonal speaker",
"source": "inflection"
},
{
"form": "please help by adding the tonal marks.",
"source": "inflection"
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sl-decl-adj",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "rumèn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rumêni",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rumêna",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rumêno",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rumênega",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rumêne",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rumênega",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rumênemu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rumêni",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rumênemu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "nominativeⁱⁿᵃⁿ or",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "genitive",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rumêno",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rumêno",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rumênem",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"locative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rumêni",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rumênem",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"locative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rumênim",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rumêno",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rumênim",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rumêna",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"masculine",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "rumêni",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"feminine",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "rumêni",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"neuter",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "rumênih",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "rumênih",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"feminine",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "rumênih",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "rumênima",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "rumênima",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "rumênima",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "rumêna",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "rumêni",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "rumêni",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "rumênih",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "rumênih",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"feminine",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "rumênih",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "rumênima",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "rumênima",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"feminine",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "rumênima",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "rumêni",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rumêne",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rumêna",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rumênih",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rumênih",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rumênih",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rumênim",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rumênim",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rumênim",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rumêne",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rumêne",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rumêna",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rumênih",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"locative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rumênih",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rumênih",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"locative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rumênimi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rumênimi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rumênimi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rumȅn",
"2": "bolj"
},
"expansion": "rumȅn (comparative bȍlj rumȅn, superlative nȁjbolj rumȅn)",
"name": "sl-adj"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rumèn"
},
"name": "sl-decl-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Slovene",
"lang_code": "sl",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Slovene entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "rumenják"
}
],
"glosses": [
"yellow"
],
"id": "en-rumen-sl-adj-xoWiybqy",
"links": [
[
"yellow",
"yellow"
]
],
"related": [
{
"word": "bela"
},
{
"word": "siva"
},
{
"word": "črna"
},
{
"word": "rdeča"
},
{
"word": "škrlatna"
},
{
"word": "oranžna"
},
{
"word": "rjava"
},
{
"word": "rumena"
},
{
"word": "krem"
},
{
"word": "svetlozelena"
},
{
"word": "limeta"
},
{
"word": "zelena"
},
{
"word": "sinja"
},
{
"word": "cian"
},
{
"word": "turkizna"
},
{
"word": "azurna"
},
{
"word": "modra"
},
{
"word": "vijolična"
},
{
"word": "indigo"
},
{
"word": "magenta"
},
{
"word": "fuksija"
},
{
"word": "lila"
},
{
"word": "roza"
},
{
"word": "rožnata"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/rumɛ́n/"
}
],
"word": "rumen"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "rúmenes",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "rumen m (plural rúmenes)",
"name": "es-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "es",
"name": "Organs",
"orig": "es:Organs",
"parents": [
"Body parts",
"Body",
"Anatomy",
"Human",
"Biology",
"Medicine",
"All topics",
"Sciences",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "(please add an English translation of this quotation)",
"ref": "2022 November 10, María Teresa Paramio, “¿Es nueva la producción de alimentos en macrogranjas?”, in El País",
"text": "El amoniaco procede de las heces y la orina de los animales; el CO₂ de su respiración y el metano lo expulsan los rumiantes por la boca, no por las ventosidades, como se dice frecuentemente, debido a la fermentación de los alimentos en su rumen, que es una de las partes del aparato digestivo de los rumiantes.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"rumen"
],
"id": "en-rumen-es-noun-rCvbwqHt",
"links": [
[
"rumen",
"rumen#English"
]
],
"related": [
{
"word": "rumiante"
},
{
"word": "panza"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"word": "rumen"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "rūmen"
},
"expansion": "Latin rūmen",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin rūmen.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "rumina",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rumens",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rumina",
"2": "s"
},
"expansion": "rumen (plural rumina or rumens)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "rumenic"
},
{
"word": "ruminal"
},
{
"word": "ruminant"
},
{
"word": "ruminate"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English 2-syllable words",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English nouns with irregular plurals",
"English terms borrowed from Latin",
"English terms derived from Latin",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with audio links",
"English terms with quotations",
"Japanese terms with redundant script codes",
"Korean terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Mandarin terms with redundant transliterations",
"Rhymes:English/uːmən",
"Rhymes:English/uːmən/2 syllables",
"en:Organs"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2013 [1966], Robert E. Hungate, The Rumen and Its Microbes, Elsevier, page 162",
"text": "In the newborn ruminant the abomasum is about as large as the rumen and remains relatively large as long as only milk is consumed (Brugnone, 1809). As the young ruminant consumes forages, the reticulum, and particularly the rumen, develop rapidly.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The first compartment of the stomach of a cow or other ruminants."
],
"links": [
[
"stomach",
"stomach"
],
[
"ruminant",
"ruminant"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "paunch"
},
{
"word": "fack"
},
{
"word": "fardingbag"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"rumen"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈɹu.mən/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-uːmən"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-rumen.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/92/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-rumen.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-rumen.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/92/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-rumen.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-rumen.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"Southern-England"
],
"text": "Audio (Southern England)"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "kariš",
"sense": "first stomach of ruminants",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "كَرِش"
},
{
"code": "br",
"lang": "Breton",
"sense": "first stomach of ruminants",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "sac'hig"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "tǎrbuh",
"sense": "first stomach of ruminants",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "търбух"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "first stomach of ruminants",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "rumen"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "liúwèi",
"sense": "first stomach of ruminants",
"word": "瘤胃"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "first stomach of ruminants",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "bachor"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "first stomach of ruminants",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "vom"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "first stomach of ruminants",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "pens"
},
{
"code": "fo",
"lang": "Faroese",
"sense": "first stomach of ruminants",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "vomb"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "first stomach of ruminants",
"word": "pötsi"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "first stomach of ruminants",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "panse"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "first stomach of ruminants",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "rumen"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "first stomach of ruminants",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Pansen"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "first stomach of ruminants",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Wanst"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "prostómachos",
"sense": "first stomach of ruminants",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "προστόμαχος"
},
{
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "karés",
"sense": "first stomach of ruminants",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "כרס"
},
{
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "hemsés",
"sense": "first stomach of ruminants",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "המסס"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "first stomach of ruminants",
"word": "bendő"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "first stomach of ruminants",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "rumine"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "mino",
"sense": "first stomach of ruminants",
"word": "ミノ"
},
{
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "hogwi",
"sense": "first stomach of ruminants",
"word": "혹위"
},
{
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "jeil wi",
"sense": "first stomach of ruminants",
"word": "제1 위"
},
{
"code": "ckb",
"lang": "Central Kurdish",
"roman": "wirg",
"sense": "first stomach of ruminants",
"word": "وِرگ"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "first stomach of ruminants",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "rūmen"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "first stomach of ruminants",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ingluviēs"
},
{
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"sense": "first stomach of ruminants",
"word": "rumen"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "šekambe",
"sense": "first stomach of ruminants",
"word": "شکمبه"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "sirâbi",
"sense": "first stomach of ruminants",
"word": "سیرابی"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "first stomach of ruminants",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "żwacz"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "first stomach of ruminants",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "rúmen"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "first stomach of ruminants",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "rumen"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "rubéc",
"sense": "first stomach of ruminants",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "рубе́ц"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "first stomach of ruminants",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"masculine"
],
"word": "bùrāg"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "first stomach of ruminants",
"tags": [
"Latin",
"masculine"
],
"word": "бу̀ра̄г"
},
{
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "first stomach of ruminants",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "bachor"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "first stomach of ruminants",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "panza"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "first stomach of ruminants",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "rumen"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "first stomach of ruminants",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "vom"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "first stomach of ruminants",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "våm"
},
{
"code": "ota",
"lang": "Turkish",
"roman": "işkembe",
"sense": "first stomach of ruminants",
"tags": [
"Arabic"
],
"word": "اشكمبه"
},
{
"code": "ota",
"lang": "Turkish",
"roman": "şkembe",
"sense": "first stomach of ruminants",
"tags": [
"Arabic"
],
"word": "شكمبه"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "first stomach of ruminants",
"tags": [
"Latin"
],
"word": "işkembe"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "first stomach of ruminants",
"tags": [
"Latin"
],
"word": "şkembe"
},
{
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "first stomach of ruminants",
"word": "dạ cỏ"
},
{
"code": "wa",
"lang": "Walloon",
"sense": "first stomach of ruminants",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "panse"
},
{
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "first stomach of ruminants",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "blaenstumog"
},
{
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "first stomach of ruminants",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "rwmen"
},
{
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "first stomach of ruminants",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"feminine"
],
"word": "y god fawr"
}
],
"word": "rumen"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "loanword",
"2": "Borrowed"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "la",
"3": "rūmen",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Latin rūmen",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "la",
"3": "rūmen"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Latin rūmen",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin rūmen.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "rumens",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "rumen m (plural rumens)",
"name": "fr-noun"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"French 2-syllable words",
"French countable nouns",
"French entries with incorrect language header",
"French lemmas",
"French masculine nouns",
"French nouns",
"French terms borrowed from Latin",
"French terms derived from Latin",
"French terms with IPA pronunciation",
"French terms with audio links",
"fr:Organs"
],
"glosses": [
"rumen (stomach)"
],
"links": [
[
"rumen",
"rumen#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ʁy.mɛn/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Lyokoï-rumen.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e3/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lyoko%C3%AF-rumen.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lyoko%C3%AF-rumen.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e3/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lyoko%C3%AF-rumen.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lyoko%C3%AF-rumen.wav.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "rumen"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fur",
"2": "adjective"
},
"expansion": "rumen",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Friulian",
"lang_code": "fur",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Friulian adjectives",
"Friulian entries with incorrect language header",
"Friulian lemmas"
],
"glosses": [
"Romanian"
],
"links": [
[
"Romanian",
"Romanian"
]
]
}
],
"word": "rumen"
}
{
"categories": [
"Latin 2-syllable words",
"Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"Latin entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Latin lemmas",
"Latin neuter nouns",
"Latin neuter nouns in the third declension",
"Latin nouns",
"Latin terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Latin terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *h₁rewg-",
"Latin terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"Latin terms suffixed with -men",
"Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Latin terms with unknown etymologies",
"Latin third declension nouns",
"la:Anatomy"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "rūminātiō"
},
{
"word": "rūminō"
},
{
"word": "rūminor"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "rumen",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Catalan: rumen",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Catalan: rumen"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "rumen",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ English: rumen",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ English: rumen"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₁rewg-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "disputed"
},
"expansion": "disputed",
"name": "unk"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "*rūgō",
"3": "-men"
},
"expansion": "*rūgō + -men",
"name": "suf"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ērūgō",
"id": "belch"
},
"expansion": "ērūgō",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "rūctō",
"3": "",
"4": "I belch"
},
"expansion": "rūctō (“I belch”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "rugiō",
"3": "",
"4": "I roar, rumble, bray"
},
"expansion": "rugiō (“I roar, rumble, bray”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₁rewg-",
"4": "*h₁rewg-, *h₁rewǵ-",
"5": "to belch"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₁rewg-, *h₁rewǵ- (“to belch”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ἐρεύγομαι",
"3": "",
"4": "I spew out, discharge, belch, bellow"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek ἐρεύγομαι (ereúgomai, “I spew out, discharge, belch, bellow”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "xcl",
"2": "ործամ",
"3": "",
"4": "I vomit, am nauseated"
},
"expansion": "Old Armenian ործամ (orcam, “I vomit, am nauseated”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "*reukaną",
"3": "",
"4": "to smoke, emit vapor"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *reukaną (“to smoke, emit vapor”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "reek"
},
"expansion": "English reek",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*sréwmn̥"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *sréwmn̥",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "*srew-",
"3": "",
"4": "to flow"
},
"expansion": "*srew- (“to flow”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "Rōma"
},
"expansion": "Rōma",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "flūmen"
},
"expansion": "flūmen",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ett",
"2": "𐌓𐌖𐌌",
"3": "",
"4": "teat"
},
"expansion": "Etruscan 𐌓𐌖𐌌 (rum, “teat”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Somewhat disputed. Probably from the root of *rūgō + -men, attested in ērūgō, rūctō (“I belch”) and rugiō (“I roar, rumble, bray”), from Proto-Indo-European *h₁rewg-, *h₁rewǵ- (“to belch”). Cognate with Ancient Greek ἐρεύγομαι (ereúgomai, “I spew out, discharge, belch, bellow”), Old Armenian ործամ (orcam, “I vomit, am nauseated”), Proto-Germanic *reukaną (“to smoke, emit vapor”) (modern English reek).\nAlternatively from Proto-Indo-European *sréwmn̥, from the root *srew- (“to flow”). See also Rōma and flūmen, which are sometimes hypothesized as from the same source.\nA third possibility is a relationship with Etruscan 𐌓𐌖𐌌 (rum, “teat”). If not coincidental, it may be equally likely that the Etruscan word was borrowed from Latin.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "rūmen",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "rūminis",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "rūmen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rūmina",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rūminis",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rūminum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rūminī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rūminibus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rūmen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rūmina",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rūmine",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rūminibus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rūmen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "rūmina",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rūmen<3>"
},
"expansion": "rūmen n (genitive rūminis); third declension",
"name": "la-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rūmen<3>"
},
"name": "la-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"throat, gullet"
],
"links": [
[
"throat",
"throat"
],
[
"gullet",
"gullet"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-3"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"la:Anatomy"
],
"glosses": [
"rumen (first stomach of a ruminant)"
],
"links": [
[
"anatomy",
"anatomy"
],
[
"rumen",
"rumen#English"
],
[
"stomach",
"stomach"
],
[
"ruminant",
"ruminant"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(anatomy) rumen (first stomach of a ruminant)"
],
"tags": [
"declension-3"
],
"topics": [
"anatomy",
"medicine",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈruː.men/",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈruːmɛn]",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈru.men/",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈruːmen]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "rūma"
}
],
"word": "rumen"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "rumenen",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rumenar",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rumenane",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"lang_code": "nn",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "rumenar"
}
],
"categories": [
"Norwegian Nynorsk entries with incorrect language header",
"Norwegian Nynorsk lemmas",
"Norwegian Nynorsk masculine nouns",
"Norwegian Nynorsk nouns",
"Norwegian Nynorsk pre-2012 forms",
"Norwegian Nynorsk terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"glosses": [
"alternative form of rumenar"
],
"links": [
[
"rumenar",
"rumenar#Norwegian Nynorsk"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(pre-2012) alternative form of rumenar"
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˌrʉˈmeːn/"
}
],
"word": "rumen"
}
{
"categories": [
"Romanian adjectives",
"Romanian countable nouns",
"Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
"Romanian lemmas",
"Romanian neuter nouns",
"Romanian nouns",
"Romanian terms borrowed from French",
"Romanian terms borrowed from Old Church Slavonic",
"Romanian terms derived from French",
"Romanian terms derived from Old Church Slavonic",
"Romanian terms derived from Proto-Slavic"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "loanword",
"2": "Borrowed"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "fr",
"3": "rumen",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "French rumen",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "fr",
"3": "rumen"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from French rumen",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from French rumen.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "rumene",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ro-noun-n",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "rumen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "un rumen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rumenul",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rumene",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "niște rumene",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rumenele",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rumen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "unui rumen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rumenului",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rumene",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "unor rumene",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rumenelor",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rumenule",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "rumenelor",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "n",
"2": "rumene"
},
"expansion": "rumen n (plural rumene)",
"name": "ro-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "n",
"gpd": "rumenelor",
"gpi": "rumene",
"gsd": "rumenului",
"gsi": "rumen",
"n": "",
"npd": "rumenele",
"npi": "rumene",
"nsd": "rumenul",
"nsi": "rumen",
"vp": "rumenelor",
"vs": "rumenule"
},
"name": "ro-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"rumen"
],
"links": [
[
"rumen",
"rumen#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
}
],
"word": "rumen"
}
{
"categories": [
"Romanian adjectives",
"Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
"Romanian lemmas",
"Romanian terms borrowed from Old Church Slavonic",
"Romanian terms derived from Old Church Slavonic",
"Romanian terms derived from Proto-Slavic"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "loanword",
"2": "Borrowed"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "cu",
"3": "роумѣнъ",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old Church Slavonic роумѣнъ (ruměnŭ)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "cu",
"3": "роумѣнъ"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Old Church Slavonic роумѣнъ (ruměnŭ)",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*ruměnъ",
"t": "ruddy"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *ruměnъ (“ruddy”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bg",
"2": "румен"
},
"expansion": "Bulgarian румен (rumen)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "rumen"
},
"expansion": "Serbo-Croatian rumen",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Old Church Slavonic роумѣнъ (ruměnŭ), from Proto-Slavic *ruměnъ (“ruddy”). Compare Bulgarian румен (rumen), Serbo-Croatian rumen.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "rumenă",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rumeni",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rumene",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ro-decl-adj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "rumen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rumenă",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rumeni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rumene",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"indefinite",
"neuter",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rumenul",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rumena",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rumenii",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rumenele",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"feminine",
"neuter",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rumen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rumene",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rumeni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rumene",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rumenului",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"genitive",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rumenei",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rumenilor",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"genitive",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rumenelor",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"feminine",
"genitive",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "rumen m or n (feminine singular rumenă, masculine plural rumeni, feminine and neuter plural rumene)",
"name": "ro-adj"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "ro-decl-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"ruddy"
],
"links": [
[
"ruddy",
"ruddy"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"neuter"
]
}
],
"word": "rumen"
}
{
"categories": [
"Serbo-Croatian adjectives",
"Serbo-Croatian entries with incorrect language header",
"Serbo-Croatian feminine nouns",
"Serbo-Croatian lemmas",
"Serbo-Croatian nouns",
"Serbo-Croatian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Serbo-Croatian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Serbo-Croatian terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *h₁rewdʰ-",
"Serbo-Croatian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
"Serbo-Croatian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Serbo-Croatian terms with redundant script codes"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₁rewdʰ-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*ruměnъ",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *ruměnъ",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*ruměnъ"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *ruměnъ",
"name": "inh+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *ruměnъ.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "rùmen",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "rùmenī",
"tags": [
"definite"
]
},
{
"form": "rumeniji",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "ру̀мен",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sh-adj-full",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "rumen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"nominative",
"positive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rumena",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"positive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rumeno",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"neuter",
"nominative",
"positive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rumena",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"positive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rumene",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"positive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rumena",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"neuter",
"positive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rumenu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"positive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rumenoj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"indefinite",
"positive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rumenu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"neuter",
"positive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rumen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"inanimate",
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"positive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rumenu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"indefinite",
"positive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rumeno",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"neuter",
"positive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rumena",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"animate",
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"positive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rumen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"positive",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "rumena",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"indefinite",
"positive",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "rumeno",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"neuter",
"positive",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "rumenu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"locative",
"masculine",
"positive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rumenoj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"indefinite",
"locative",
"positive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rumenu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"locative",
"neuter",
"positive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rumenim",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"instrumental",
"masculine",
"positive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rumenom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"indefinite",
"instrumental",
"positive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rumenim",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"instrumental",
"neuter",
"positive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rumeni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural",
"positive"
]
},
{
"form": "rumene",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural",
"positive"
]
},
{
"form": "rumena",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"neuter",
"nominative",
"plural",
"positive"
]
},
{
"form": "rumenih",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"plural",
"positive"
]
},
{
"form": "rumenih",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural",
"positive"
]
},
{
"form": "rumenih",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"neuter",
"plural",
"positive"
]
},
{
"form": "rumenim",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"plural",
"positive"
]
},
{
"form": "rumenima",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"plural",
"positive"
]
},
{
"form": "rumenim",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"indefinite",
"plural",
"positive"
]
},
{
"form": "rumenima",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"indefinite",
"plural",
"positive"
]
},
{
"form": "rumenim",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"neuter",
"plural",
"positive"
]
},
{
"form": "rumenima",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"neuter",
"plural",
"positive"
]
},
{
"form": "rumene",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"plural",
"positive"
]
},
{
"form": "rumene",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"indefinite",
"plural",
"positive"
]
},
{
"form": "rumena",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"neuter",
"plural",
"positive"
]
},
{
"form": "rumeni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"plural",
"positive",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "rumene",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"indefinite",
"plural",
"positive",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "rumena",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"neuter",
"plural",
"positive",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "rumenim",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"locative",
"masculine",
"plural",
"positive"
]
},
{
"form": "rumenima",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"locative",
"masculine",
"plural",
"positive"
]
},
{
"form": "rumenim",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"indefinite",
"locative",
"plural",
"positive"
]
},
{
"form": "rumenima",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"indefinite",
"locative",
"plural",
"positive"
]
},
{
"form": "rumenim",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"locative",
"neuter",
"plural",
"positive"
]
},
{
"form": "rumenima",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"locative",
"neuter",
"plural",
"positive"
]
},
{
"form": "rumenim",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"instrumental",
"masculine",
"plural",
"positive"
]
},
{
"form": "rumenima",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"instrumental",
"masculine",
"plural",
"positive"
]
},
{
"form": "rumenim",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"indefinite",
"instrumental",
"plural",
"positive"
]
},
{
"form": "rumenima",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"indefinite",
"instrumental",
"plural",
"positive"
]
},
{
"form": "rumenim",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"instrumental",
"neuter",
"plural",
"positive"
]
},
{
"form": "rumenima",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"instrumental",
"neuter",
"plural",
"positive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sh-adj-full",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "rumeni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"masculine",
"nominative",
"positive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rumena",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"feminine",
"nominative",
"positive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rumeno",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"neuter",
"nominative",
"positive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rumenog",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"masculine",
"positive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rumenoga",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"masculine",
"positive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rumene",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"feminine",
"genitive",
"positive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rumenog",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"neuter",
"positive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rumenoga",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"neuter",
"positive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rumenomu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"masculine",
"positive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rumenome",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"masculine",
"positive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rumenoj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"feminine",
"positive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rumenomu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"neuter",
"positive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rumenome",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"neuter",
"positive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rumeni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"inanimate",
"masculine",
"positive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rumenu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"feminine",
"positive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rumeno",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"neuter",
"positive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rumenog",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"animate",
"definite",
"masculine",
"positive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rumenoga",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"animate",
"definite",
"masculine",
"positive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rumeni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"masculine",
"positive",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "rumena",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"feminine",
"positive",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "rumeno",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"neuter",
"positive",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "rumenome",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"locative",
"masculine",
"positive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rumenomu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"locative",
"masculine",
"positive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rumenoj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"feminine",
"locative",
"positive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rumenome",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"locative",
"neuter",
"positive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rumenomu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"locative",
"neuter",
"positive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rumenim",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"instrumental",
"masculine",
"positive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rumenom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"feminine",
"instrumental",
"positive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rumenim",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"instrumental",
"neuter",
"positive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rumeni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural",
"positive"
]
},
{
"form": "rumene",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"feminine",
"nominative",
"plural",
"positive"
]
},
{
"form": "rumena",
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"tags": [
"definite",
"neuter",
"nominative",
"plural",
"positive"
]
},
{
"form": "rumenih",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"masculine",
"plural",
"positive"
]
},
{
"form": "rumenih",
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"tags": [
"definite",
"feminine",
"genitive",
"plural",
"positive"
]
},
{
"form": "rumenih",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"neuter",
"plural",
"positive"
]
},
{
"form": "rumenim",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"masculine",
"plural",
"positive"
]
},
{
"form": "rumenima",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"masculine",
"plural",
"positive"
]
},
{
"form": "rumenim",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"feminine",
"plural",
"positive"
]
},
{
"form": "rumenima",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"feminine",
"plural",
"positive"
]
},
{
"form": "rumenim",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"neuter",
"plural",
"positive"
]
},
{
"form": "rumenima",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"neuter",
"plural",
"positive"
]
},
{
"form": "rumene",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"masculine",
"plural",
"positive"
]
},
{
"form": "rumene",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"feminine",
"plural",
"positive"
]
},
{
"form": "rumena",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"neuter",
"plural",
"positive"
]
},
{
"form": "rumeni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"masculine",
"plural",
"positive",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "rumene",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"feminine",
"plural",
"positive",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "rumena",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"neuter",
"plural",
"positive",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "rumenim",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"locative",
"masculine",
"plural",
"positive"
]
},
{
"form": "rumenima",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"locative",
"masculine",
"plural",
"positive"
]
},
{
"form": "rumenim",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"feminine",
"locative",
"plural",
"positive"
]
},
{
"form": "rumenima",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"feminine",
"locative",
"plural",
"positive"
]
},
{
"form": "rumenim",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"locative",
"neuter",
"plural",
"positive"
]
},
{
"form": "rumenima",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"locative",
"neuter",
"plural",
"positive"
]
},
{
"form": "rumenim",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"instrumental",
"masculine",
"plural",
"positive"
]
},
{
"form": "rumenima",
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"tags": [
"definite",
"instrumental",
"masculine",
"plural",
"positive"
]
},
{
"form": "rumenim",
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"tags": [
"definite",
"feminine",
"instrumental",
"plural",
"positive"
]
},
{
"form": "rumenima",
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"tags": [
"definite",
"feminine",
"instrumental",
"plural",
"positive"
]
},
{
"form": "rumenim",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"instrumental",
"neuter",
"plural",
"positive"
]
},
{
"form": "rumenima",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"instrumental",
"neuter",
"plural",
"positive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sh-adj-full",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "rumeniji",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rumenija",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rumenije",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rumenijeg",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rumenijega",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rumenije",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rumenijeg",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"genitive",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rumenijega",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"genitive",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rumenijem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"dative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rumenijemu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"dative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rumenijoj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"dative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rumenijem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"dative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rumenijemu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"dative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rumeniji",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"comparative",
"inanimate",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rumeniju",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"comparative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rumenije",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"comparative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rumenijeg",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"animate",
"comparative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rumenijega",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"animate",
"comparative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rumeniji",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"masculine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "rumenija",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"feminine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "rumenije",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"neuter",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "rumenijem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"locative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rumenijemu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"locative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rumenijoj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"feminine",
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rumenijem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"locative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rumenijemu",
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"comparative",
"locative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rumenijim",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"instrumental",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rumenijom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"feminine",
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rumenijim",
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"comparative",
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"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rumeniji",
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"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rumenije",
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"comparative",
"feminine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rumenija",
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"neuter",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rumenijih",
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"genitive",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rumenijih",
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"feminine",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
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"neuter",
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]
},
{
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"dative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
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"comparative",
"dative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rumenijim",
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"tags": [
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"dative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
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"tags": [
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"dative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rumenijim",
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"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
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"dative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rumenije",
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"accusative",
"comparative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rumenije",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"comparative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rumenija",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
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"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rumeniji",
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"tags": [
"comparative",
"masculine",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "rumenije",
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"tags": [
"comparative",
"feminine",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "rumenija",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
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"neuter",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "rumenijim",
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"tags": [
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"locative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rumenijima",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"locative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rumenijim",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"feminine",
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rumenijima",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"feminine",
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rumenijim",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
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"locative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rumenijima",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
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"locative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rumenijim",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"instrumental",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rumenijima",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"instrumental",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rumenijim",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"feminine",
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rumenijima",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"feminine",
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rumenijim",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"instrumental",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rumenijima",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"instrumental",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sh-adj-full",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "najrumeniji",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "najrumenija",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "najrumenije",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "najrumenijeg",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "najrumenijega",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "najrumenije",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "najrumenijeg",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"singular",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "najrumenijega",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"singular",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "najrumenijem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"singular",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "najrumenijemu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"singular",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "najrumenijoj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"singular",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "najrumenijem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"singular",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "najrumenijemu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"singular",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "najrumeniji",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"inanimate",
"masculine",
"singular",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "najrumeniju",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"singular",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "najrumenije",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"singular",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "najrumenijeg",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"animate",
"masculine",
"singular",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "najrumenijega",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"animate",
"masculine",
"singular",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "najrumeniji",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"singular",
"superlative",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "najrumenija",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"singular",
"superlative",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "najrumenije",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"singular",
"superlative",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "najrumenijem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"masculine",
"singular",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "najrumenijemu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"masculine",
"singular",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "najrumenijoj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"locative",
"singular",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "najrumenijem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"neuter",
"singular",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "najrumenijemu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"neuter",
"singular",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "najrumenijim",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"masculine",
"singular",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "najrumenijom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"instrumental",
"singular",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "najrumenijim",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"neuter",
"singular",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "najrumeniji",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "najrumenije",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"plural",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "najrumenija",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"plural",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "najrumenijih",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"plural",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "najrumenijih",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"plural",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "najrumenijih",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"plural",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "najrumenijim",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"plural",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "najrumenijima",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"plural",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "najrumenijim",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"plural",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "najrumenijima",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"plural",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "najrumenijim",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"plural",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "najrumenijima",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"plural",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "najrumenije",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"plural",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "najrumenije",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"plural",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "najrumenija",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"plural",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "najrumeniji",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural",
"superlative",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "najrumenije",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural",
"superlative",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "najrumenija",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"plural",
"superlative",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "najrumenijim",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"masculine",
"plural",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "najrumenijima",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"masculine",
"plural",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "najrumenijim",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"locative",
"plural",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "najrumenijima",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"locative",
"plural",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "najrumenijim",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"neuter",
"plural",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "najrumenijima",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"neuter",
"plural",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "najrumenijim",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"masculine",
"plural",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "najrumenijima",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"masculine",
"plural",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "najrumenijim",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"instrumental",
"plural",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "najrumenijima",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"instrumental",
"plural",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "najrumenijim",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"neuter",
"plural",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "najrumenijima",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"neuter",
"plural",
"superlative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"comp": "rumeniji",
"def": "rùmenī",
"head": "rùmen"
},
"expansion": "rùmen (definite rùmenī, comparative rumeniji, Cyrillic spelling ру̀мен)",
"name": "sh-adj"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ru‧men"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"apf": "rumene",
"apm": "rumene",
"apn": "rumena",
"asf": "rumenu",
"asm": "rumen\nrumena",
"asn": "rumeno",
"dpf": "rumenim(a)",
"dpm": "rumenim(a)",
"dpn": "rumenim(a)",
"dsf": "rumenoj",
"dsm": "rumenu",
"dsn": "rumenu",
"gpf": "rumenih",
"gpm": "rumenih",
"gpn": "rumenih",
"gsf": "rumene",
"gsm": "rumena",
"gsn": "rumena",
"ipf": "rumenim(a)",
"ipm": "rumenim(a)",
"ipn": "rumenim(a)",
"isf": "rumenom",
"ism": "rumenim",
"isn": "rumenim",
"lpf": "rumenim(a)",
"lpm": "rumenim(a)",
"lpn": "rumenim(a)",
"lsf": "rumenoj",
"lsm": "rumenu",
"lsn": "rumenu",
"npf": "rumene",
"npm": "rumeni",
"npn": "rumena",
"nsf": "rumena",
"nsm": "rumen",
"nsn": "rumeno",
"sc": "Latn",
"title": "positive indefinite forms",
"vpf": "rumene",
"vpm": "rumeni",
"vpn": "rumena",
"vsf": "rumena",
"vsm": "rumen",
"vsn": "rumeno"
},
"name": "sh-decl-adj-1"
},
{
"args": {
"apf": "rumene",
"apm": "rumene",
"apn": "rumena",
"asf": "rumenu",
"asm": "rumeni\nrumenog(a)",
"asn": "rumeno",
"dpf": "rumenim(a)",
"dpm": "rumenim(a)",
"dpn": "rumenim(a)",
"dsf": "rumenoj",
"dsm": "rumenom(u/e)",
"dsn": "rumenom(u/e)",
"gpf": "rumenih",
"gpm": "rumenih",
"gpn": "rumenih",
"gsf": "rumene",
"gsm": "rumenog(a)",
"gsn": "rumenog(a)",
"ipf": "rumenim(a)",
"ipm": "rumenim(a)",
"ipn": "rumenim(a)",
"isf": "rumenom",
"ism": "rumenim",
"isn": "rumenim",
"lpf": "rumenim(a)",
"lpm": "rumenim(a)",
"lpn": "rumenim(a)",
"lsf": "rumenoj",
"lsm": "rumenom(e/u)",
"lsn": "rumenom(e/u)",
"npf": "rumene",
"npm": "rumeni",
"npn": "rumena",
"nsf": "rumena",
"nsm": "rumeni",
"nsn": "rumeno",
"sc": "Latn",
"title": "positive definite forms",
"vpf": "rumene",
"vpm": "rumeni",
"vpn": "rumena",
"vsf": "rumena",
"vsm": "rumeni",
"vsn": "rumeno"
},
"name": "sh-decl-adj-1"
},
{
"args": {
"apf": "rumenije",
"apm": "rumenije",
"apn": "rumenija",
"asf": "rumeniju",
"asm": "rumeniji\nrumenijeg(a)",
"asn": "rumenije",
"dpf": "rumenijim(a)",
"dpm": "rumenijim(a)",
"dpn": "rumenijim(a)",
"dsf": "rumenijoj",
"dsm": "rumenijem(u)",
"dsn": "rumenijem(u)",
"gpf": "rumenijih",
"gpm": "rumenijih",
"gpn": "rumenijih",
"gsf": "rumenije",
"gsm": "rumenijeg(a)",
"gsn": "rumenijeg(a)",
"ipf": "rumenijim(a)",
"ipm": "rumenijim(a)",
"ipn": "rumenijim(a)",
"isf": "rumenijom",
"ism": "rumenijim",
"isn": "rumenijim",
"lpf": "rumenijim(a)",
"lpm": "rumenijim(a)",
"lpn": "rumenijim(a)",
"lsf": "rumenijoj",
"lsm": "rumenijem(u)",
"lsn": "rumenijem(u)",
"npf": "rumenije",
"npm": "rumeniji",
"npn": "rumenija",
"nsf": "rumenija",
"nsm": "rumeniji",
"nsn": "rumenije",
"sc": "Latn",
"title": "comparative forms",
"vpf": "rumenije",
"vpm": "rumeniji",
"vpn": "rumenija",
"vsf": "rumenija",
"vsm": "rumeniji",
"vsn": "rumenije"
},
"name": "sh-decl-adj-1"
},
{
"args": {
"apf": "najrumenije",
"apm": "najrumenije",
"apn": "najrumenija",
"asf": "najrumeniju",
"asm": "najrumeniji\nnajrumenijeg(a)",
"asn": "najrumenije",
"dpf": "najrumenijim(a)",
"dpm": "najrumenijim(a)",
"dpn": "najrumenijim(a)",
"dsf": "najrumenijoj",
"dsm": "najrumenijem(u)",
"dsn": "najrumenijem(u)",
"gpf": "najrumenijih",
"gpm": "najrumenijih",
"gpn": "najrumenijih",
"gsf": "najrumenije",
"gsm": "najrumenijeg(a)",
"gsn": "najrumenijeg(a)",
"ipf": "najrumenijim(a)",
"ipm": "najrumenijim(a)",
"ipn": "najrumenijim(a)",
"isf": "najrumenijom",
"ism": "najrumenijim",
"isn": "najrumenijim",
"lpf": "najrumenijim(a)",
"lpm": "najrumenijim(a)",
"lpn": "najrumenijim(a)",
"lsf": "najrumenijoj",
"lsm": "najrumenijem(u)",
"lsn": "najrumenijem(u)",
"npf": "najrumenije",
"npm": "najrumeniji",
"npn": "najrumenija",
"nsf": "najrumenija",
"nsm": "najrumeniji",
"nsn": "najrumenije",
"sc": "Latn",
"title": "superlative forms",
"vpf": "najrumenije",
"vpm": "najrumeniji",
"vpn": "najrumenija",
"vsf": "najrumenija",
"vsm": "najrumeniji",
"vsn": "najrumenije"
},
"name": "sh-decl-adj-1"
}
],
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"lang_code": "sh",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"rosy, ruddy, pink"
],
"links": [
[
"rosy",
"rosy"
],
[
"ruddy",
"ruddy"
],
[
"pink",
"pink"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"reddish, red"
],
"links": [
[
"reddish",
"reddish"
],
[
"red",
"red"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/rǔmen/"
}
],
"word": "rumen"
}
{
"categories": [
"Serbo-Croatian entries with incorrect language header",
"Serbo-Croatian feminine nouns",
"Serbo-Croatian lemmas",
"Serbo-Croatian nouns",
"Serbo-Croatian terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_text": "Nominalized from the previous sense.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "rȕmēn",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "ру̏ме̄н",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sh-decl-noun-unc\n",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "rumen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rumeni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rumeni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rumen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rumeni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "rumeni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rumeni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "f",
"head": "rȕmēn"
},
"expansion": "rȕmēn f (Cyrillic spelling ру̏ме̄н)",
"name": "sh-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ru‧men"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rumen",
"2": "rumeni",
"3": "rumeni",
"4": "rumen",
"5": "rumeni",
"6": "rumeni",
"7": "rumeni"
},
"name": "sh-decl-noun-unc"
}
],
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"lang_code": "sh",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "bijel"
},
{
"word": "бијел"
},
{
"word": "beo"
},
{
"word": "бео"
},
{
"word": "siv"
},
{
"word": "сив"
},
{
"word": "sinji"
},
{
"word": "сињи"
},
{
"word": "crn"
},
{
"word": "црн"
},
{
"word": "crven"
},
{
"word": "црвен"
},
{
"word": "rumen"
},
{
"word": "румен"
},
{
"word": "narandžast"
},
{
"word": "наранџаст"
},
{
"word": "narančast"
},
{
"word": "наранчаст"
},
{
"word": "smeđ"
},
{
"word": "смеђ"
},
{
"word": "braon"
},
{
"word": "браон"
},
{
"word": "žut"
},
{
"word": "жут"
},
{
"word": "zelen"
},
{
"word": "зелен"
},
{
"word": "tirkizan"
},
{
"word": "тиркизан"
},
{
"word": "cijan"
},
{
"word": "цијан"
},
{
"word": "plav"
},
{
"word": "плав"
},
{
"word": "modar"
},
{
"word": "модар"
},
{
"word": "ljubičast"
},
{
"word": "љубичаст"
},
{
"word": "indigo"
},
{
"word": "индиго"
},
{
"word": "magenta"
},
{
"word": "магента"
},
{
"word": "ružičast"
},
{
"word": "ружичаст"
},
{
"word": "roza"
},
{
"word": "роза"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Serbo-Croatian uncountable nouns"
],
"glosses": [
"rosiness"
],
"links": [
[
"rosiness",
"rosiness"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(uncountable) rosiness"
],
"tags": [
"uncountable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/rûmeːn/"
}
],
"word": "rumen"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"word": "rumenják"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sl",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*ruměnъ"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *ruměnъ",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Slavic *ruměnъ.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "rumȅn",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "bȍlj rumȅn",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "nȁjbolj rumȅn",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sl-decl-adj",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "The diacritics used in this section of the entry are non-tonal. If you are a native tonal speaker",
"source": "inflection"
},
{
"form": "please help by adding the tonal marks.",
"source": "inflection"
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sl-decl-adj",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "rumèn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rumêni",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rumêna",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rumêno",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rumênega",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rumêne",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rumênega",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rumênemu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rumêni",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rumênemu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "nominativeⁱⁿᵃⁿ or",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "genitive",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rumêno",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rumêno",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rumênem",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"locative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rumêni",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rumênem",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"locative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rumênim",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rumêno",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rumênim",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rumêna",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"masculine",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "rumêni",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"feminine",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "rumêni",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"neuter",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "rumênih",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "rumênih",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"feminine",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "rumênih",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "rumênima",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "rumênima",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "rumênima",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "rumêna",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "rumêni",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "rumêni",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "rumênih",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "rumênih",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"feminine",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "rumênih",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "rumênima",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "rumênima",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"feminine",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "rumênima",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "rumêni",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rumêne",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rumêna",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rumênih",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rumênih",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rumênih",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rumênim",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rumênim",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rumênim",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rumêne",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rumêne",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rumêna",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rumênih",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"locative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rumênih",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rumênih",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"locative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rumênimi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rumênimi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rumênimi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rumȅn",
"2": "bolj"
},
"expansion": "rumȅn (comparative bȍlj rumȅn, superlative nȁjbolj rumȅn)",
"name": "sl-adj"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rumèn"
},
"name": "sl-decl-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Slovene",
"lang_code": "sl",
"pos": "adj",
"related": [
{
"word": "bela"
},
{
"word": "siva"
},
{
"word": "črna"
},
{
"word": "rdeča"
},
{
"word": "škrlatna"
},
{
"word": "oranžna"
},
{
"word": "rjava"
},
{
"word": "rumena"
},
{
"word": "krem"
},
{
"word": "svetlozelena"
},
{
"word": "limeta"
},
{
"word": "zelena"
},
{
"word": "sinja"
},
{
"word": "cian"
},
{
"word": "turkizna"
},
{
"word": "azurna"
},
{
"word": "modra"
},
{
"word": "vijolična"
},
{
"word": "indigo"
},
{
"word": "magenta"
},
{
"word": "fuksija"
},
{
"word": "lila"
},
{
"word": "roza"
},
{
"word": "rožnata"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Requests for accents in Slovene adjective entries",
"Slovene 2-syllable words",
"Slovene adjectives",
"Slovene entries with incorrect language header",
"Slovene lemmas",
"Slovene terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Slovene terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
"Slovene terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"glosses": [
"yellow"
],
"links": [
[
"yellow",
"yellow"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/rumɛ́n/"
}
],
"word": "rumen"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "rúmenes",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "rumen m (plural rúmenes)",
"name": "es-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "rumiante"
},
{
"word": "panza"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Requests for translations of Spanish quotations",
"Spanish countable nouns",
"Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
"Spanish lemmas",
"Spanish masculine nouns",
"Spanish nouns",
"Spanish terms with quotations",
"es:Organs"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "(please add an English translation of this quotation)",
"ref": "2022 November 10, María Teresa Paramio, “¿Es nueva la producción de alimentos en macrogranjas?”, in El País",
"text": "El amoniaco procede de las heces y la orina de los animales; el CO₂ de su respiración y el metano lo expulsan los rumiantes por la boca, no por las ventosidades, como se dice frecuentemente, debido a la fermentación de los alimentos en su rumen, que es una de las partes del aparato digestivo de los rumiantes.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"rumen"
],
"links": [
[
"rumen",
"rumen#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"word": "rumen"
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: pre-2012",
"path": [
"rumen"
],
"section": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "rumen",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: pre-2012",
"path": [
"rumen"
],
"section": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "rumen",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/1826",
"msg": "inflection table: empty tags for The diacritics used in this section of the entry are non-tonal. If you are a native tonal speaker",
"path": [
"rumen"
],
"section": "Slovene",
"subsection": "adjective",
"title": "rumen",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/1826",
"msg": "inflection table: empty tags for please help by adding the tonal marks.",
"path": [
"rumen"
],
"section": "Slovene",
"subsection": "adjective",
"title": "rumen",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.