See pens in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "bloedpens"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "boekpens"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "kweepensje"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "pensketel"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "penslap"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "pensmaag"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "penssoep"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "pensstaafje"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "penszak"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "rolpens"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "af",
"2": "pens"
},
"expansion": "Afrikaans: pens",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Afrikaans: pens"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "dum",
"3": "pense"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch pense",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "fro",
"3": "panse",
"t": "belly; tripe"
},
"expansion": "Old French panse (“belly; tripe”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "la",
"3": "pantex",
"t": "belly; guts"
},
"expansion": "Latin pantex (“belly; guts”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "li",
"2": "pans"
},
"expansion": "Limburgish pans",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "vls",
"2": "pense"
},
"expansion": "West Flemish pense",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "paunch"
},
"expansion": "English paunch",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch pense, from Old French panse (“belly; tripe”), from Latin pantex (“belly; guts”). Cognate with Limburgish pans, West Flemish pense, English paunch.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "pensen",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pensje",
"tags": [
"diminutive",
"neuter"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"2": "-en",
"3": "+"
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"expansion": "pens f (plural pensen, diminutive pensje n)",
"name": "nl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"pens"
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Food is pre-digested in the rumen.",
"text": "In de pens wordt voedsel voorverteerd.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "The rumen has two apertures, of which the upper or cardia leads to the esophagus and the lower and bigger aperture or opening of the reticulum leads to the second stomach...",
"text": "1871, F. C. Hekmeijer, Geïllustreerd Veeartsenijkundig Handboek voor elken Landman, voor ieder, die Dieren of Vee houdt, publ. B. Dekema, page 546.\nDe pens heeft 2 openingen, waarvan de bovenste, de maagmond, in den slokdarm voert, de onderste, grootere, is de netmaag-opening en voert in de tweede maag...",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"paunch, rumen"
],
"id": "en-pens-nl-noun-5Mjq~Hov",
"links": [
[
"paunch",
"paunch"
],
[
"rumen",
"rumen"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "rumen"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Nowadays, tripe is regarded as offal.",
"text": "Vandaag de dag wordt pens als slachtafval gezien.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"tripe"
],
"id": "en-pens-nl-noun-SNaAitkc",
"links": [
[
"tripe",
"tripe"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "nl",
"name": "Cooking",
"orig": "nl:Cooking",
"parents": [
"Food and drink",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "1 25 3 1 39 1 1 1 1 25",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 9 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 27 2 1 41 1 1 1 1 26",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 1 90 3 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "In the past, filled tripe was often made at home.",
"text": "Vroeger werd pens veelal thuis gemaakt.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"tripe filled with minced meat"
],
"id": "en-pens-nl-noun-GDLveS4S",
"links": [
[
"cooking",
"cooking#Noun"
],
[
"tripe",
"tripe"
],
[
"minced",
"minced"
],
[
"meat",
"meat"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(cooking) tripe filled with minced meat"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "rolpens"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"topics": [
"cooking",
"food",
"lifestyle"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Whew, you've developed quite a potbelly!",
"text": "Zo, jij hebt een aardige pens ontwikkeld!",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"potbelly"
],
"id": "en-pens-nl-noun-6N~ltxHM",
"links": [
[
"potbelly",
"potbelly"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "bierbuik"
},
{
"word": "buikje"
},
{
"word": "spekbuik"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "The dog has a distended stomach.",
"text": "De hond heeft een opgezwollen pens.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "(He) swore up and down that he had often extricated live young from the ”stomachs” of the captured monsters (i.e. sharks)...",
"ref": "1887, W. F. Margadant, Met de adelborsten aan boord van de \"Aldebaran\", W. Cremer, page 125:",
"text": "(Hij) zwoer bij kris en kras dat hij den gevangen monsters (t.w. haaien) dikwijls levende jongen uit hun ”pens” had gehaald...",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"stomach"
],
"id": "en-pens-nl-noun-1aDZBXTV",
"links": [
[
"stomach",
"stomach"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(dialectal) stomach"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "maag"
}
],
"tags": [
"dialectal",
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/pɛns/"
},
{
"audio": "Nl-pens.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/df/Nl-pens.ogg/Nl-pens.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/df/Nl-pens.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɛns"
}
],
"word": "pens"
}
{
"categories": [
"Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"Dutch feminine nouns",
"Dutch lemmas",
"Dutch nouns",
"Dutch nouns with plural in -en",
"Dutch terms derived from Latin",
"Dutch terms derived from Middle Dutch",
"Dutch terms derived from Old French",
"Dutch terms inherited from Middle Dutch",
"Pages with 9 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Dutch/ɛns",
"Rhymes:Dutch/ɛns/1 syllable"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "bloedpens"
},
{
"word": "boekpens"
},
{
"word": "kweepensje"
},
{
"word": "pensketel"
},
{
"word": "penslap"
},
{
"word": "pensmaag"
},
{
"word": "penssoep"
},
{
"word": "pensstaafje"
},
{
"word": "penszak"
},
{
"word": "rolpens"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "af",
"2": "pens"
},
"expansion": "Afrikaans: pens",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Afrikaans: pens"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "dum",
"3": "pense"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch pense",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "fro",
"3": "panse",
"t": "belly; tripe"
},
"expansion": "Old French panse (“belly; tripe”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "la",
"3": "pantex",
"t": "belly; guts"
},
"expansion": "Latin pantex (“belly; guts”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "li",
"2": "pans"
},
"expansion": "Limburgish pans",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "vls",
"2": "pense"
},
"expansion": "West Flemish pense",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "paunch"
},
"expansion": "English paunch",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch pense, from Old French panse (“belly; tripe”), from Latin pantex (“belly; guts”). Cognate with Limburgish pans, West Flemish pense, English paunch.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "pensen",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pensje",
"tags": [
"diminutive",
"neuter"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"2": "-en",
"3": "+"
},
"expansion": "pens f (plural pensen, diminutive pensje n)",
"name": "nl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"pens"
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Dutch terms with quotations",
"Dutch terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Food is pre-digested in the rumen.",
"text": "In de pens wordt voedsel voorverteerd.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "The rumen has two apertures, of which the upper or cardia leads to the esophagus and the lower and bigger aperture or opening of the reticulum leads to the second stomach...",
"text": "1871, F. C. Hekmeijer, Geïllustreerd Veeartsenijkundig Handboek voor elken Landman, voor ieder, die Dieren of Vee houdt, publ. B. Dekema, page 546.\nDe pens heeft 2 openingen, waarvan de bovenste, de maagmond, in den slokdarm voert, de onderste, grootere, is de netmaag-opening en voert in de tweede maag...",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"paunch, rumen"
],
"links": [
[
"paunch",
"paunch"
],
[
"rumen",
"rumen"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "rumen"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Dutch terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Nowadays, tripe is regarded as offal.",
"text": "Vandaag de dag wordt pens als slachtafval gezien.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"tripe"
],
"links": [
[
"tripe",
"tripe"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Dutch terms with usage examples",
"nl:Cooking"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "In the past, filled tripe was often made at home.",
"text": "Vroeger werd pens veelal thuis gemaakt.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"tripe filled with minced meat"
],
"links": [
[
"cooking",
"cooking#Noun"
],
[
"tripe",
"tripe"
],
[
"minced",
"minced"
],
[
"meat",
"meat"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(cooking) tripe filled with minced meat"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "rolpens"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"topics": [
"cooking",
"food",
"lifestyle"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Dutch terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Whew, you've developed quite a potbelly!",
"text": "Zo, jij hebt een aardige pens ontwikkeld!",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"potbelly"
],
"links": [
[
"potbelly",
"potbelly"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "bierbuik"
},
{
"word": "buikje"
},
{
"word": "spekbuik"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Dutch dialectal terms",
"Dutch terms with quotations",
"Dutch terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "The dog has a distended stomach.",
"text": "De hond heeft een opgezwollen pens.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "(He) swore up and down that he had often extricated live young from the ”stomachs” of the captured monsters (i.e. sharks)...",
"ref": "1887, W. F. Margadant, Met de adelborsten aan boord van de \"Aldebaran\", W. Cremer, page 125:",
"text": "(Hij) zwoer bij kris en kras dat hij den gevangen monsters (t.w. haaien) dikwijls levende jongen uit hun ”pens” had gehaald...",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"stomach"
],
"links": [
[
"stomach",
"stomach"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(dialectal) stomach"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "maag"
}
],
"tags": [
"dialectal",
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/pɛns/"
},
{
"audio": "Nl-pens.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/df/Nl-pens.ogg/Nl-pens.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/df/Nl-pens.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɛns"
}
],
"word": "pens"
}
Download raw JSONL data for pens meaning in Dutch (5.0kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Dutch dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-25 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (c15a5ce and 5c11237). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.