See pomace on Wiktionary
{ "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "olive pomace oil" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "pomace fly" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "pomaceous" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "pomace shovel" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "pomace tub" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "obsolete" ], "word": "pommage" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "UK", "US", "regional" ], "word": "pummy" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "h₂epó" }, "expansion": "PIE word\n *h₂epó", "name": "PIE word" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*h₁em-" }, "expansion": "", "name": "root" }, { "args": { "1": "en" }, "expansion": "English", "name": "langname" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "grapes" }, "expansion": "sense 1.2", "name": "senseno" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "enm", "3": "pomis" }, "expansion": "Middle English pomis", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ML.", "3": "pōmācium" }, "expansion": "Medieval Latin pōmācium", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "la", "3": "pōmum", "t": "fruit; fruit tree" }, "expansion": "Latin pōmum (“fruit; fruit tree”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*h₂epó", "t": "away; off" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₂epó (“away; off”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "neuter" }, "expansion": "neuter", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "suffix" }, "expansion": "suffix", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "adjective" }, "expansion": "adjective", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "pomade", "3": "pomate", "4": "pomatum" }, "expansion": "Doublet of pomade, pomate, and pomatum", "name": "doublet" }, { "args": { "1": "en" }, "expansion": "English", "name": "langname" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "apples", "uc": "1" }, "expansion": "Sense 1.1", "name": "senseno" }, { "args": { "1": "en" }, "expansion": "English", "name": "langname" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "grapes" }, "expansion": "sense 1.2", "name": "senseno" }, { "args": { "1": "frm", "2": "pommage", "t": "(cidermaking) apple harvest; apple orchards" }, "expansion": "Middle French pommage (“(cidermaking) apple harvest; apple orchards”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "poma" }, "expansion": "French poma", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "Northern France" }, "expansion": "(Northern France)", "name": "qualifier" } ], "etymology_text": "PIE word\n *h₂epó\n[Alt: Red grape flesh and seeds]\nFrom Late Middle English pomis, pomys (“cider; pulp of plants pressed to extract their juice or oil”), probably from Medieval Latin pōmācium, pōmātium (“cider”), possibly a variant of pomaceum (although first attested later), from Latin pōmum (“fruit; fruit tree”) (ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *h₂epó (“away; off”) + *h₁em- (“to take”), in the sense of something taken off a tree) + -āceum (neuter form of -āceus (suffix meaning ‘belonging to; having the nature of’, forming adjectives)). Doublet of pomade, pomate, and pomatum.\nSense 1.1 (“crushed apples”) and sense 1.2 (“residue from grapes”) were possibly influenced by Middle French pommage (“(cidermaking) apple harvest; apple orchards”) and French poma, pomas, pomat (“residue from apples”) (Northern France).", "forms": [ { "form": "pomaces", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "~" }, "expansion": "pomace (countable and uncountable, plural pomaces)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "pom‧ace" ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "34 15 34 16 0", "kind": "other", "name": "English entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "48 13 24 14 1", "kind": "other", "name": "Entries with translation boxes", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "32 16 35 15 1", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 1 entry", "parents": 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VI. Of Proper Vessels for Receiving the Cyder for Its Fermentation; the Vigilance, Exact Care, and Attention Required in the First Fermentation of Cyder for Making It Sweet, and as Long as It Continues in a Fermenting State.”, in A Treatise on Cyder-making, Founded on Long Practice and Experience; […], London: […] E[dward] Cave, […], →OCLC, page 48:", "text": "In order to avoid a great deal of trouble, and to perform the vvork more effectually, by diveſting the nevv made Cyder of vvhat pummice and other impurities remain; after ſtraining it through a hair ſieve, on its coming from the VVring, or Preſs, it is neceſſary to be provided vvith a large open vat, keeve, or clive, vvhich vvill contain a vvhole pounding, or making of Cyder; or as much as can be preſſed in one day: […]", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "1884 May, Thomas Hardy, “Interlopers at the Knap”, in Wessex Tales: Strange, Lively, and Commonplace […], volume II, London; New York, N.Y.: Macmillan and Co., published 1888, →OCLC, pages 7–8:", "text": "[O]ne of the Hintocks (several of which lay thereabout)—where the people make the best cider and cider-wine in all Wessex, and where the dunghills smell of pomace instead of stable refuse as elsewhere.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "The pulp or pulplike matter remaining from a substance pressed to extract its juice or oil.", "Such residue from apples used in the process of cidermaking; also, a mass of crushed apples before the juice is pressed out." ], "id": "en-pomace-en-noun-en:apples", "links": [ [ "pulp", "pulp#Noun" ], [ "pulplike", "pulplike" ], [ "matter", "matter#Noun" ], [ "remaining", "remain#Verb" ], [ "substance", "substance#Noun" ], [ "pressed", "press#Verb" ], [ "extract", "extract#Verb" ], [ "juice", "juice#Noun" ], [ "oil", "oil#Noun" ], [ "residue", "residue" ], [ "apples", "apple#Noun" ], [ "used", "use#Verb" ], [ "process", "process#Noun" ], [ "cidermaking", "cidermaking" ], [ "mass", "mass#Noun" ], [ "crushed", "crushed#Adjective" ] ], "senseid": [ "en:apples" ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "marc" }, { "word": "stosh" }, { "word": "pug" } ], "tags": [ "countable", "uncountable" ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "68 11 12 9 0", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "mass of crushed apples before the juice is pressed out", "word": "omenamassa" } ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "34 15 34 16 0", "kind": "other", "name": "English entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "32 16 35 15 1", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 1 entry", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "31 16 35 17 1", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "28 17 29 25 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Albanian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "25 17 27 28 3", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Ancient Greek translations", "parents": [], 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"other", "name": "Terms with Polish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "28 18 28 24 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Portuguese translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "29 16 28 26 1", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Romagnol translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "28 17 29 25 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Romanian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "31 17 30 20 1", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Russian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "28 19 31 22 1", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Spanish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "28 18 29 24 1", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Tamil translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "28 17 29 25 1", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Turkish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "28 17 29 25 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Ukrainian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "28 17 29 25 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Vietnamese translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "31 18 29 21 1", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Welsh translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "The pulp or pulplike matter remaining from a substance pressed to extract its juice or oil.", "Such residue from grapes used in winemaking." ], "id": "en-pomace-en-noun-en:grapes", "links": [ [ "pulp", "pulp#Noun" ], [ "pulplike", "pulplike" ], [ "matter", "matter#Noun" ], [ "remaining", "remain#Verb" ], [ "substance", "substance#Noun" ], [ "pressed", "press#Verb" ], [ "extract", "extract#Verb" ], [ "juice", "juice#Noun" ], [ "oil", "oil#Noun" ], [ "grapes", "grape#Noun" ], [ "winemaking", "winemaking" ] ], "senseid": [ "en:grapes" ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "marc" }, { "word": "stosh" } ], "tags": [ "countable", 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"w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "23 20 38 18 1", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Meats", "orig": "en:Meats", "parents": [ "Foods", "Eating", "Food and drink", "Human behaviour", "All topics", "Human", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "24 24 35 16 0", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Wine", "orig": "en:Wine", "parents": [ "Alcoholic beverages", "Beverages", "Recreational drugs", "Drinking", "Food and drink", "Liquids", "Drugs", "Human behaviour", "All topics", "Matter", "Pharmacology", "Human", "Fundamental", "Chemistry", "Nature", "Biochemistry", "Medicine", "Sciences", "Biology", "Healthcare", "Health", "Body" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "23 21 35 18 2", "kind": "lifeform", "langcode": "en", "name": "Animal body parts", "orig": "en:Animal body parts", "parents": [ "Body parts", "Animals", "Body", "Anatomy", "Lifeforms", "All topics", "Biology", "Medicine", "Life", "Fundamental", "Sciences", "Healthcare", "Nature", "Health" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "ref": "1664, J[ohn] E[velyn], “Kalendarium Hortense: Or, The Gard’ners Almanac; […] [December.].”, in Sylva, or A Discourse of Forest-trees and the Propagation of Timber in His Majesties Dominions. […], London: […] Jo[hn] Martyn, and Ja[mes] Allestry, printers to the Royal Society, […], →OCLC, page 80:", "text": "Sovv, as yet, Pomace of Cider-preſſings to raiſe Nurſeries; and ſet all ſorts of Kernels, Stones, &c.", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "1707, J[ohn] Mortimer, “Of Inclosing of Land”, in The Whole Art of Husbandry; or, The Way of Managing and Improving of Land. […], London: […] J[ohn] H[umphreys] for H[enry] Mortlock […], and J[onathan] Robinson […], →OCLC, page 3:", "text": "Next to the VVhite is the Black Thorne and the Crab, vvhich make a very good Fence, and is raiſed as the VVhite Thorne, only if you ſovv the Pummace vvith them, they vvill come up the firſt Year.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "The pulp or pulplike matter remaining from a substance pressed to extract its juice or oil.", "Such residue (especially castor bean cake or fish scrap) used as fertilizer." ], "id": "en-pomace-en-noun-dBytBYwq", "links": [ [ "pulp", "pulp#Noun" ], [ "pulplike", "pulplike" ], [ "matter", "matter#Noun" ], [ "remaining", "remain#Verb" ], [ "substance", "substance#Noun" ], [ "pressed", "press#Verb" ], [ "extract", "extract#Verb" ], [ "juice", "juice#Noun" ], [ "oil", "oil#Noun" ], [ "castor bean", "castor bean" ], [ "cake", "cake#Noun" ], [ "fish scrap", "fish scrap" ], [ "fertilizer", "fertilizer" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "The pulp or pulplike matter remaining from a substance pressed to extract its juice or oil.", "(historical) Such residue (especially castor bean cake or fish scrap) used as fertilizer." ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "marc" }, { "word": "stosh" } ], "tags": [ "countable", "historical", "uncountable" ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "British English", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Regional English", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "34 15 34 16 0", "kind": "other", "name": "English entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "32 16 35 15 1", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 1 entry", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "31 16 35 17 1", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "28 17 29 25 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Albanian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "25 17 27 28 3", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Ancient Greek translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "28 17 29 24 1", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Arabic translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "28 18 29 24 1", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Armenian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "28 17 29 25 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Basque translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "28 17 29 25 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Bulgarian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "28 17 29 25 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Catalan translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "27 18 30 23 1", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Czech translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "31 18 29 21 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Dutch translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "28 18 30 23 1", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Egyptian Arabic translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "29 16 28 26 1", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Esperanto translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "32 16 27 23 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Finnish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "28 17 29 25 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Galician translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "30 18 29 21 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with German translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "28 19 29 22 1", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Greek translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "31 17 30 20 1", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Italian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "31 17 30 20 1", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Japanese translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "31 17 30 20 1", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Latin translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "28 17 29 25 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Laz translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "29 16 28 26 1", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Luxembourgish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "28 17 29 25 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Macedonian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "26 18 28 26 1", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Mandarin translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "28 17 28 25 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "28 18 29 24 1", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Ottoman Turkish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "28 17 28 25 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Persian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "31 18 28 22 1", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Polish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "28 18 28 24 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Portuguese translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "29 16 28 26 1", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Romagnol translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "28 17 29 25 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Romanian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "31 17 30 20 1", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Russian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "28 19 31 22 1", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Spanish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "28 18 29 24 1", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Tamil translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "28 17 29 25 1", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Turkish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "28 17 29 25 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Ukrainian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "28 17 29 25 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Vietnamese translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "31 18 29 21 1", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Welsh translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "Synonym of pulp (“a soft, moist mass formed by mashing something”)" ], "id": "en-pomace-en-noun-idH9W2FO", "links": [ [ "regional", "regional#English" ], [ "pulp", "pulp#English" ], [ "soft", "soft#Adjective" ], [ "moist", "moist#Adjective" ], [ "formed", "form#Verb" ], [ "mashing", "mash#Verb" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(UK, regional, archaic) Synonym of pulp (“a soft, moist mass formed by mashing something”)" ], "synonyms": [ { "extra": "a soft, moist mass formed by mashing something", "tags": [ "synonym", "synonym-of" ], "word": "pulp" } ], "tags": [ "UK", "archaic", "countable", "regional", "uncountable" ] }, { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "ref": "1753, E[liza] Smith, “Cookery, &c. [To Hash a Lamb’s Pumice.]”, in The Compleat Housewife: Or, Accomplish’d Gentlewoman’s Companion. […], 15th edition, London: […] R. Ware, S. Birt, T[homas] Longman, C. Hitch, J. Hodges, J[ohn] and J[ames] Rivington, J. Ward, W. Johnston, and M. Cooper, →OCLC, pages 66–67:", "text": "To haſh a Lamb's Pumice. Boil the head and neck at moſt a quarter of an hour, the heart five minutes, and the lights half an hour, the liver boil'd or fry'd in ſlices (but not haſh'd) ſlice all the reſt very thin, put in the gravy that runs from it, and a quarter of a pint of the liquor they are boiled in, […]", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "Sheep offal." ], "id": "en-pomace-en-noun-oWab~q35", "links": [ [ "Sheep", "sheep" ], [ "offal", "offal" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(by extension, obsolete) Sheep offal." ], "tags": [ "broadly", "countable", "obsolete", "uncountable" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈpʌmɪs/", "tags": [ "Received-Pronunciation" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈpɒ-/", "tags": [ "Received-Pronunciation" ] }, { "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-pomace.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/4a/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-pomace.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-pomace.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/4a/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-pomace.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-pomace.wav.ogg" }, { "ipa": "/ˈpʌməs/", "tags": [ "General-American" ] }, { "rhymes": "-ʌmɪs" }, { "rhymes": "-ɒmɪs" } ], "synonyms": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "pumace" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "pummace" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "obsolete" ], "word": "pummice" } ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "32 32 32 4 0", "code": "sq", "english": "grapes, olives", "lang": "Albanian", "sense": "pulp or pulplike matter remaining from a substance pressed to extract its juice or oil", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "bërsi" }, { "_dis1": "32 32 32 4 0", "code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "sense": "pulp or pulplike matter remaining from a substance pressed to extract its juice or oil", "word": "ثجير" }, { "_dis1": "32 32 32 4 0", "code": "ar", "english": "olives", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "jift", "sense": "pulp or pulplike matter remaining from a substance pressed to extract its juice or oil", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "جِفْت" }, { "_dis1": "32 32 32 4 0", "code": "arz", "lang": "Arabic", "sense": "pulp or pulplike matter remaining from a substance pressed to extract its juice or oil", "tags": [ "Egyptian-Arabic" ], "word": "التفل" }, { "_dis1": "32 32 32 4 0", "code": "hy", "english": "grapes", "lang": "Armenian", "roman": "čʻančʻ", "sense": "pulp or pulplike matter remaining from a substance pressed to extract its juice or oil", "word": "չանչ" }, { "_dis1": "32 32 32 4 0", "code": "eu", "lang": "Basque", "sense": "pulp or pulplike matter remaining from a substance pressed to extract its juice or oil", "word": "pats" }, { "_dis1": "32 32 32 4 0", "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "džibri", "sense": "pulp or pulplike matter remaining from a substance pressed to extract its juice or oil", "word": "джибри" }, { "_dis1": "32 32 32 4 0", "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "komina", "sense": "pulp or pulplike matter remaining from a substance pressed to extract its juice or oil", "word": "комина" }, { "_dis1": "32 32 32 4 0", "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "kjuspe", "sense": "pulp or pulplike matter remaining from a substance pressed to extract its juice or oil", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "кюспе" }, { "_dis1": "32 32 32 4 0", "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "praština", "sense": "pulp or pulplike matter remaining from a substance pressed to extract its juice or oil", "word": "пращина" }, { "_dis1": "32 32 32 4 0", "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "pulp or pulplike matter remaining from a substance pressed to extract its juice or oil", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "brisa" }, { "_dis1": "32 32 32 4 0", "code": "ca", "english": "olives", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "pulp or pulplike matter remaining from a substance pressed to extract its juice or oil", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "molinada" }, { "_dis1": "32 32 32 4 0", "code": "ca", "english": "olives", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "pulp or pulplike matter remaining from a substance pressed to extract its juice or oil", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "molsa" }, { "_dis1": "32 32 32 4 0", "code": "ca", "english": "olives", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "pulp or pulplike matter remaining from a substance pressed to extract its juice or oil", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "pinyol" }, { "_dis1": "32 32 32 4 0", "code": "ca", "english": "olives", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "pulp or pulplike matter remaining from a substance pressed to extract its juice or oil", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "pinyolada" }, { "_dis1": "32 32 32 4 0", "code": "cmn", "english": "fruit", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "guǒzhā", "sense": "pulp or pulplike matter remaining from a substance pressed to extract its juice or oil", "word": "果渣" }, { "_dis1": "32 32 32 4 0", "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "pulp or pulplike matter remaining from a substance pressed to extract its juice or oil", "word": "matoliny" }, { "_dis1": "32 32 32 4 0", "code": "nl", "english": "fruit", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "pulp or pulplike matter remaining from a substance pressed to extract its juice or oil", "tags": [ "feminine", "masculine" ], "word": "vruchtenpulp" }, { "_dis1": "32 32 32 4 0", "code": "eo", "lang": "Esperanto", "sense": "pulp or pulplike matter remaining from a substance pressed to extract its juice or oil", "word": "rekremento" }, { "_dis1": "32 32 32 4 0", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "pulp or pulplike matter remaining from a substance pressed to extract its juice or oil", "word": "mäski" }, { "_dis1": "32 32 32 4 0", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "pulp or pulplike matter remaining from a substance pressed to extract its juice or oil", "word": "puristusjäte" }, { "_dis1": "32 32 32 4 0", "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "pulp or pulplike matter remaining from a substance pressed to extract its juice or oil", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "marc" }, { "_dis1": "32 32 32 4 0", "code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "pulp or pulplike matter remaining from a substance pressed to extract its juice or oil", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "bagazo" }, { "_dis1": "32 32 32 4 0", "code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "pulp or pulplike matter remaining from a substance pressed to extract its juice or oil", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "bagullo" }, { "_dis1": "32 32 32 4 0", "code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "pulp or pulplike matter remaining from a substance pressed to extract its juice or oil", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "buio" }, { "_dis1": "32 32 32 4 0", "code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "pulp or pulplike matter remaining from a substance pressed to extract its juice or oil", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "bullo" }, { "_dis1": "32 32 32 4 0", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "pulp or pulplike matter remaining from a substance pressed to extract its juice or oil", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Treber" }, { "_dis1": "32 32 32 4 0", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "pulp or pulplike matter remaining from a substance pressed to extract its juice or oil", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Trester" }, { "_dis1": "32 32 32 4 0", "code": "el", "english": "grapes", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "stémfyla", "sense": "pulp or pulplike matter remaining from a substance pressed to extract its juice or oil", "tags": [ "neuter", "plural" ], "word": "στέμφυλα" }, { "_dis1": "32 32 32 4 0", "code": "el", "english": "grapes", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "tsámpoura", "sense": "pulp or pulplike matter remaining from a substance pressed to extract its juice or oil", "tags": [ "neuter", "plural" ], "word": "τσάμπουρα" }, { "_dis1": "32 32 32 4 0", "code": "el", "english": "grapes", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "tsípoura", "sense": "pulp or pulplike matter remaining from a substance pressed to extract its juice or oil", "tags": [ "neuter", "plural" ], "word": "τσίπουρα" }, { "_dis1": "32 32 32 4 0", "code": "el", "english": "grapes", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "vrýtea", "sense": "pulp or pulplike matter remaining from a substance pressed to extract its juice or oil", "tags": [ "neuter", "plural" ], "word": "βρύτεα" }, { "_dis1": "32 32 32 4 0", "code": "grc", "english": "grapes, olives", "lang": "Ancient Greek", "roman": "brū́tea", "sense": "pulp or pulplike matter remaining from a substance pressed to extract its juice or oil", "tags": [ "neuter", "plural" ], "word": "βρῡ́τεα" }, { "_dis1": "32 32 32 4 0", "code": "grc", "lang": "Ancient Greek", "roman": "píesma", "sense": "pulp or pulplike matter remaining from a substance pressed to extract its juice or oil", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "πίεσμα" }, { "_dis1": "32 32 32 4 0", "code": "it", "english": "olives", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "pulp or pulplike matter remaining from a substance pressed to extract its juice or oil", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "sansa" }, { "_dis1": "32 32 32 4 0", "code": "it", "english": "olives", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "pulp or pulplike matter remaining from a substance pressed to extract its juice or oil", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "sansino" }, { "_dis1": "32 32 32 4 0", "code": "it", "english": "grapes", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "pulp or pulplike matter remaining from a substance pressed to extract its juice or oil", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "vinaccia" }, { "_dis1": "32 32 32 4 0", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "pomāsu", "sense": "pulp or pulplike matter remaining from a substance pressed to extract its juice or oil", "word": "ポマース" }, { "_dis1": "32 32 32 4 0", "code": "la", "english": "olives", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "pulp or pulplike matter remaining from a substance pressed to extract its juice or oil", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "sampsa" }, { "_dis1": "32 32 32 4 0", "code": "lzz", "lang": "Laz", "roman": "ç̌aç̌a", "sense": "pulp or pulplike matter remaining from a substance pressed to extract its juice or oil", "word": "ჭაჭა" }, { "_dis1": "32 32 32 4 0", "code": "lb", "lang": "Luxembourgish", "sense": "pulp or pulplike matter remaining from a substance pressed to extract its juice or oil", "word": "Balleg" }, { "_dis1": "32 32 32 4 0", "code": "lb", "lang": "Luxembourgish", "sense": "pulp or pulplike matter remaining from a substance pressed to extract its juice or oil", "word": "Marc" }, { "_dis1": "32 32 32 4 0", "code": "lb", "lang": "Luxembourgish", "sense": "pulp or pulplike matter remaining from a substance pressed to extract its juice or oil", "word": "Trester" }, { "_dis1": "32 32 32 4 0", "code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "komina", "sense": "pulp or pulplike matter remaining from a substance pressed to extract its juice or oil", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "комина" }, { "_dis1": "32 32 32 4 0", "code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "kominje", "sense": "pulp or pulplike matter remaining from a substance pressed to extract its juice or oil", "tags": [ "neuter", "plural" ], "word": "комиње" }, { "_dis1": "32 32 32 4 0", "code": "nb", "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål", "sense": "pulp or pulplike matter remaining from a substance pressed to extract its juice or oil", "word": "pressrester" }, { "_dis1": "32 32 32 4 0", "code": "ota", "lang": "Ottoman Turkish", "roman": "cibre", "sense": "pulp or pulplike matter remaining from a substance pressed to extract its juice or oil", "word": "جبره" }, { "_dis1": "32 32 32 4 0", "code": "ota", "lang": "Ottoman Turkish", "roman": "tortu", "sense": "pulp or pulplike matter remaining from a substance pressed to extract its juice or oil", "word": "طورتی" }, { "_dis1": "32 32 32 4 0", "code": "fa", "lang": "Persian", "sense": "pulp or pulplike matter remaining from a substance pressed to extract its juice or oil", "word": "پومیس" }, { "_dis1": "32 32 32 4 0", "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "pulp or pulplike matter remaining from a substance pressed to extract its juice or oil", "tags": [ "feminine", "plural" ], "word": "wytłoczyny" }, { "_dis1": "32 32 32 4 0", "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "pulp or pulplike matter remaining from a substance pressed to extract its juice or oil", "tags": [ "masculine", "plural" ], "word": "wytłoki" }, { "_dis1": "32 32 32 4 0", "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "pulp or pulplike matter remaining from a substance pressed to extract its juice or oil", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "bagaço" }, { "_dis1": "32 32 32 4 0", "code": "pt", "english": "grapes", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "pulp or pulplike matter remaining from a substance pressed to extract its juice or oil", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "bagulho" }, { "_dis1": "32 32 32 4 0", "code": "rgn", "lang": "Romagnol", "sense": "pulp or pulplike matter remaining from a substance pressed to extract its juice or oil", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "vinaza" }, { "_dis1": "32 32 32 4 0", "code": "ro", "english": "grapes", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "pulp or pulplike matter remaining from a substance pressed to extract its juice or oil", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "tescovină" }, { "_dis1": "32 32 32 4 0", "code": "ru", "english": "vegetables", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "mezgá", "sense": "pulp or pulplike matter remaining from a substance pressed to extract its juice or oil", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "мезга́" }, { "_dis1": "32 32 32 4 0", "code": "ru", "english": "berries or fruit", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "výžimki", "sense": "pulp or pulplike matter remaining from a substance pressed to extract its juice or oil", "tags": [ "feminine", "plural" ], "word": "вы́жимки" }, { "_dis1": "32 32 32 4 0", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "note": "(informal) fruit; oil cake", "roman": "žmyx", "sense": "pulp or pulplike matter remaining from a substance pressed to extract its juice or oil", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "жмых" }, { "_dis1": "32 32 32 4 0", "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "pulp or pulplike matter remaining from a substance pressed to extract its juice or oil", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "hollejo" }, { "_dis1": "32 32 32 4 0", "code": "ta", "lang": "Tamil", "roman": "cakkai", "sense": "pulp or pulplike matter remaining from a substance pressed to extract its juice or oil", "word": "சக்கை" }, { "_dis1": "32 32 32 4 0", "code": "ta", "lang": "Tamil", "roman": "maṇṭi", "sense": "pulp or pulplike matter remaining from a substance pressed to extract its juice or oil", "word": "மண்டி" }, { "_dis1": "32 32 32 4 0", "code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "pulp or pulplike matter remaining from a substance pressed to extract its juice or oil", "word": "cibre" }, { "_dis1": "32 32 32 4 0", "code": "uk", "english": "vegetables", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "mezha", "sense": "pulp or pulplike matter remaining from a substance pressed to extract its juice or oil", "word": "мезга" }, { "_dis1": "32 32 32 4 0", "code": "uk", "english": "fruit or vegetables", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "mʺjazha", "sense": "pulp or pulplike matter remaining from a substance pressed to extract its juice or oil", "word": "м'язга" }, { "_dis1": "32 32 32 4 0", "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "vyčavky", "sense": "pulp or pulplike matter remaining from a substance pressed to extract its juice or oil", "word": "вичавки" }, { "_dis1": "32 32 32 4 0", "code": "vi", "lang": "Vietnamese", "sense": "pulp or pulplike matter remaining from a substance pressed to extract its juice or oil", "word": "bã trái cây" }, { "_dis1": "32 32 32 4 0", "code": "cy", "lang": "Welsh", "sense": "pulp or pulplike matter remaining from a substance pressed to extract its juice or oil", "word": "gweisgion" }, { "_dis1": "32 32 32 4 0", "code": "cy", "lang": "Welsh", "sense": "pulp or pulplike matter remaining from a substance pressed to extract its juice or oil", "word": "soeg" } ], "word": "pomace" }
{ "categories": [ "English countable nouns", "English doublets", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English lemmas", "English nouns", "English terms derived from Latin", "English terms derived from Medieval Latin", "English terms derived from Middle English", "English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *h₁em-", "English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European word *h₂epó", "English terms inherited from Middle English", "English uncountable nouns", "Entries with translation boxes", "Pages with 1 entry", "Pages with entries", "Requests for gender in Arabic entries", "Requests for gender in Basque entries", "Requests for gender in Egyptian Arabic entries", "Requests for gender in Norwegian Bokmål entries", "Rhymes:English/ɒmɪs", "Rhymes:English/ɒmɪs/2 syllables", "Rhymes:English/ʌmɪs", "Rhymes:English/ʌmɪs/2 syllables", "Terms with Albanian translations", "Terms with Ancient Greek translations", "Terms with Arabic translations", "Terms with Armenian translations", "Terms with Basque translations", "Terms with Bulgarian translations", "Terms with Catalan translations", "Terms with Czech translations", "Terms with Dutch translations", "Terms with Egyptian Arabic translations", "Terms with Esperanto translations", "Terms with Finnish translations", "Terms with French translations", "Terms with Galician translations", "Terms with German translations", "Terms with Greek translations", "Terms with Italian translations", "Terms with Japanese translations", "Terms with Latin translations", "Terms with Laz translations", "Terms with Luxembourgish translations", "Terms with Macedonian translations", "Terms with Mandarin translations", "Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations", "Terms with Ottoman Turkish translations", "Terms with Persian translations", "Terms with Polish translations", "Terms with Portuguese translations", "Terms with Romagnol translations", "Terms with Romanian translations", "Terms with Russian translations", "Terms with Spanish translations", "Terms with Tamil translations", "Terms with Turkish translations", "Terms with Ukrainian translations", "Terms with Vietnamese translations", "Terms with Welsh translations", "en:Agriculture", "en:Alcoholic beverages", "en:Animal body parts", "en:Animal tissues", "en:Meats", "en:Wine" ], "derived": [ { "word": "olive pomace oil" }, { "word": "pomace fly" }, { "word": "pomaceous" }, { "word": "pomace shovel" }, { "word": "pomace tub" }, { "tags": [ "obsolete" ], "word": "pommage" }, { "tags": [ "UK", "US", "regional" ], "word": "pummy" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "h₂epó" }, "expansion": "PIE word\n *h₂epó", "name": "PIE word" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*h₁em-" }, "expansion": "", "name": "root" }, { "args": { "1": "en" }, "expansion": "English", "name": "langname" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "grapes" }, "expansion": "sense 1.2", "name": "senseno" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "enm", "3": "pomis" }, "expansion": "Middle English pomis", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ML.", "3": "pōmācium" }, "expansion": "Medieval Latin pōmācium", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "la", "3": "pōmum", "t": "fruit; fruit tree" }, "expansion": "Latin pōmum (“fruit; fruit tree”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*h₂epó", "t": "away; off" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₂epó (“away; off”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "neuter" }, "expansion": "neuter", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "suffix" }, "expansion": "suffix", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "adjective" }, "expansion": "adjective", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "pomade", "3": "pomate", "4": "pomatum" }, "expansion": "Doublet of pomade, pomate, and pomatum", "name": "doublet" }, { "args": { "1": "en" }, "expansion": "English", "name": "langname" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "apples", "uc": "1" }, "expansion": "Sense 1.1", "name": "senseno" }, { "args": { "1": "en" }, "expansion": "English", "name": "langname" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "grapes" }, "expansion": "sense 1.2", "name": "senseno" }, { "args": { "1": "frm", "2": "pommage", "t": "(cidermaking) apple harvest; apple orchards" }, "expansion": "Middle French pommage (“(cidermaking) apple harvest; apple orchards”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "poma" }, "expansion": "French poma", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "Northern France" }, "expansion": "(Northern France)", "name": "qualifier" } ], "etymology_text": "PIE word\n *h₂epó\n[Alt: Red grape flesh and seeds]\nFrom Late Middle English pomis, pomys (“cider; pulp of plants pressed to extract their juice or oil”), probably from Medieval Latin pōmācium, pōmātium (“cider”), possibly a variant of pomaceum (although first attested later), from Latin pōmum (“fruit; fruit tree”) (ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *h₂epó (“away; off”) + *h₁em- (“to take”), in the sense of something taken off a tree) + -āceum (neuter form of -āceus (suffix meaning ‘belonging to; having the nature of’, forming adjectives)). Doublet of pomade, pomate, and pomatum.\nSense 1.1 (“crushed apples”) and sense 1.2 (“residue from grapes”) were possibly influenced by Middle French pommage (“(cidermaking) apple harvest; apple orchards”) and French poma, pomas, pomat (“residue from apples”) (Northern France).", "forms": [ { "form": "pomaces", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "~" }, "expansion": "pomace (countable and uncountable, plural pomaces)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "pom‧ace" ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "English terms with quotations" ], "examples": [ { "text": "(residue after pressing):" }, { "ref": "1753, Hugh Stafford, “Sect. VI. Of Proper Vessels for Receiving the Cyder for Its Fermentation; the Vigilance, Exact Care, and Attention Required in the First Fermentation of Cyder for Making It Sweet, and as Long as It Continues in a Fermenting State.”, in A Treatise on Cyder-making, Founded on Long Practice and Experience; […], London: […] E[dward] Cave, […], →OCLC, page 48:", "text": "In order to avoid a great deal of trouble, and to perform the vvork more effectually, by diveſting the nevv made Cyder of vvhat pummice and other impurities remain; after ſtraining it through a hair ſieve, on its coming from the VVring, or Preſs, it is neceſſary to be provided vvith a large open vat, keeve, or clive, vvhich vvill contain a vvhole pounding, or making of Cyder; or as much as can be preſſed in one day: […]", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "1884 May, Thomas Hardy, “Interlopers at the Knap”, in Wessex Tales: Strange, Lively, and Commonplace […], volume II, London; New York, N.Y.: Macmillan and Co., published 1888, →OCLC, pages 7–8:", "text": "[O]ne of the Hintocks (several of which lay thereabout)—where the people make the best cider and cider-wine in all Wessex, and where the dunghills smell of pomace instead of stable refuse as elsewhere.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "The pulp or pulplike matter remaining from a substance pressed to extract its juice or oil.", "Such residue from apples used in the process of cidermaking; also, a mass of crushed apples before the juice is pressed out." ], "links": [ [ "pulp", "pulp#Noun" ], [ "pulplike", "pulplike" ], [ "matter", "matter#Noun" ], [ "remaining", "remain#Verb" ], [ "substance", "substance#Noun" ], [ "pressed", "press#Verb" ], [ "extract", "extract#Verb" ], [ "juice", "juice#Noun" ], [ "oil", "oil#Noun" ], [ "residue", "residue" ], [ "apples", "apple#Noun" ], [ "used", "use#Verb" ], [ "process", "process#Noun" ], [ "cidermaking", "cidermaking" ], [ "mass", "mass#Noun" ], [ "crushed", "crushed#Adjective" ] ], "senseid": [ "en:apples" ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "marc" }, { "word": "stosh" }, { "word": "pug" } ], "tags": [ "countable", "uncountable" ] }, { "glosses": [ "The pulp or pulplike matter remaining from a substance pressed to extract its juice or oil.", "Such residue from grapes used in winemaking." ], "links": [ [ "pulp", "pulp#Noun" ], [ "pulplike", "pulplike" ], [ "matter", "matter#Noun" ], [ "remaining", "remain#Verb" ], [ "substance", "substance#Noun" ], [ "pressed", "press#Verb" ], [ "extract", "extract#Verb" ], [ "juice", "juice#Noun" ], [ "oil", "oil#Noun" ], [ "grapes", "grape#Noun" ], [ "winemaking", "winemaking" ] ], "senseid": [ "en:grapes" ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "marc" }, { "word": "stosh" } ], "tags": [ "countable", "uncountable" ] }, { "categories": [ "English terms with historical senses", "English terms with quotations" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "1664, J[ohn] E[velyn], “Kalendarium Hortense: Or, The Gard’ners Almanac; […] [December.].”, in Sylva, or A Discourse of Forest-trees and the Propagation of Timber in His Majesties Dominions. […], London: […] Jo[hn] Martyn, and Ja[mes] Allestry, printers to the Royal Society, […], →OCLC, page 80:", "text": "Sovv, as yet, Pomace of Cider-preſſings to raiſe Nurſeries; and ſet all ſorts of Kernels, Stones, &c.", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "1707, J[ohn] Mortimer, “Of Inclosing of Land”, in The Whole Art of Husbandry; or, The Way of Managing and Improving of Land. […], London: […] J[ohn] H[umphreys] for H[enry] Mortlock […], and J[onathan] Robinson […], →OCLC, page 3:", "text": "Next to the VVhite is the Black Thorne and the Crab, vvhich make a very good Fence, and is raiſed as the VVhite Thorne, only if you ſovv the Pummace vvith them, they vvill come up the firſt Year.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "The pulp or pulplike matter remaining from a substance pressed to extract its juice or oil.", "Such residue (especially castor bean cake or fish scrap) used as fertilizer." ], "links": [ [ "pulp", "pulp#Noun" ], [ "pulplike", "pulplike" ], [ "matter", "matter#Noun" ], [ "remaining", "remain#Verb" ], [ "substance", "substance#Noun" ], [ "pressed", "press#Verb" ], [ "extract", "extract#Verb" ], [ "juice", "juice#Noun" ], [ "oil", "oil#Noun" ], [ "castor bean", "castor bean" ], [ "cake", "cake#Noun" ], [ "fish scrap", "fish scrap" ], [ "fertilizer", "fertilizer" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "The pulp or pulplike matter remaining from a substance pressed to extract its juice or oil.", "(historical) Such residue (especially castor bean cake or fish scrap) used as fertilizer." ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "marc" }, { "word": "stosh" } ], "tags": [ "countable", "historical", "uncountable" ] }, { "categories": [ "British English", "English terms with archaic senses", "Regional English" ], "glosses": [ "Synonym of pulp (“a soft, moist mass formed by mashing something”)" ], "links": [ [ "regional", "regional#English" ], [ "pulp", "pulp#English" ], [ "soft", "soft#Adjective" ], [ "moist", "moist#Adjective" ], [ "formed", "form#Verb" ], [ "mashing", "mash#Verb" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(UK, regional, archaic) Synonym of pulp (“a soft, moist mass formed by mashing something”)" ], "synonyms": [ { "extra": "a soft, moist mass formed by mashing something", "tags": [ "synonym", "synonym-of" ], "word": "pulp" } ], "tags": [ "UK", "archaic", "countable", "regional", "uncountable" ] }, { "categories": [ "English terms with obsolete senses", "English terms with quotations" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "1753, E[liza] Smith, “Cookery, &c. [To Hash a Lamb’s Pumice.]”, in The Compleat Housewife: Or, Accomplish’d Gentlewoman’s Companion. […], 15th edition, London: […] R. Ware, S. Birt, T[homas] Longman, C. Hitch, J. Hodges, J[ohn] and J[ames] Rivington, J. Ward, W. Johnston, and M. Cooper, →OCLC, pages 66–67:", "text": "To haſh a Lamb's Pumice. Boil the head and neck at moſt a quarter of an hour, the heart five minutes, and the lights half an hour, the liver boil'd or fry'd in ſlices (but not haſh'd) ſlice all the reſt very thin, put in the gravy that runs from it, and a quarter of a pint of the liquor they are boiled in, […]", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "Sheep offal." ], "links": [ [ "Sheep", "sheep" ], [ "offal", "offal" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(by extension, obsolete) Sheep offal." ], "tags": [ "broadly", "countable", "obsolete", "uncountable" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈpʌmɪs/", "tags": [ "Received-Pronunciation" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈpɒ-/", "tags": [ "Received-Pronunciation" ] }, { "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-pomace.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/4a/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-pomace.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-pomace.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/4a/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-pomace.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-pomace.wav.ogg" }, { "ipa": "/ˈpʌməs/", "tags": [ "General-American" ] }, { "rhymes": "-ʌmɪs" }, { "rhymes": "-ɒmɪs" } ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "pumace" }, { "word": "pummace" }, { "tags": [ "obsolete" ], "word": "pummice" } ], "translations": [ { "code": "sq", "english": "grapes, olives", "lang": "Albanian", "sense": "pulp or pulplike matter remaining from a substance pressed to extract its juice or oil", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "bërsi" }, { "code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "sense": "pulp or pulplike matter remaining from a substance pressed to extract its juice or oil", "word": "ثجير" }, { "code": "ar", "english": "olives", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "jift", "sense": "pulp or pulplike matter remaining from a substance pressed to extract its juice or oil", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "جِفْت" }, { "code": "arz", "lang": "Arabic", "sense": "pulp or pulplike matter remaining from a substance pressed to extract its juice or oil", "tags": [ "Egyptian-Arabic" ], "word": "التفل" }, { "code": "hy", "english": "grapes", "lang": "Armenian", "roman": "čʻančʻ", "sense": "pulp or pulplike matter remaining from a substance pressed to extract its juice or oil", "word": "չանչ" }, { "code": "eu", "lang": "Basque", "sense": "pulp or pulplike matter remaining from a substance pressed to extract its juice or oil", "word": "pats" }, { "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "džibri", "sense": "pulp or pulplike matter remaining from a substance pressed to extract its juice or oil", "word": "джибри" }, { "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "komina", "sense": "pulp or pulplike matter remaining from a substance pressed to extract its juice or oil", "word": "комина" }, { "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "kjuspe", "sense": "pulp or pulplike matter remaining from a substance pressed to extract its juice or oil", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "кюспе" }, { "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "praština", "sense": "pulp or pulplike matter remaining from a substance pressed to extract its juice or oil", "word": "пращина" }, { "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "pulp or pulplike matter remaining from a substance pressed to extract its juice or oil", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "brisa" }, { "code": "ca", "english": "olives", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "pulp or pulplike matter remaining from a substance pressed to extract its juice or oil", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "molinada" }, { "code": "ca", "english": "olives", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "pulp or pulplike matter remaining from a substance pressed to extract its juice or oil", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "molsa" }, { "code": "ca", "english": "olives", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "pulp or pulplike matter remaining from a substance pressed to extract its juice or oil", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "pinyol" }, { "code": "ca", "english": "olives", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "pulp or pulplike matter remaining from a substance pressed to extract its juice or oil", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "pinyolada" }, { "code": "cmn", "english": "fruit", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "guǒzhā", "sense": "pulp or pulplike matter remaining from a substance pressed to extract its juice or oil", "word": "果渣" }, { "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "pulp or pulplike matter remaining from a substance pressed to extract its juice or oil", "word": "matoliny" }, { "code": "nl", "english": "fruit", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "pulp or pulplike matter remaining from a substance pressed to extract its juice or oil", "tags": [ "feminine", "masculine" ], "word": "vruchtenpulp" }, { "code": "eo", "lang": "Esperanto", "sense": "pulp or pulplike matter remaining from a substance pressed to extract its juice or oil", "word": "rekremento" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "pulp or pulplike matter remaining from a substance pressed to extract its juice or oil", "word": "mäski" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "pulp or pulplike matter remaining from a substance pressed to extract its juice or oil", "word": "puristusjäte" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "pulp or pulplike matter remaining from a substance pressed to extract its juice or oil", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "marc" }, { "code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "pulp or pulplike matter remaining from a substance pressed to extract its juice or oil", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "bagazo" }, { "code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "pulp or pulplike matter remaining from a substance pressed to extract its juice or oil", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "bagullo" }, { "code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "pulp or pulplike matter remaining from a substance pressed to extract its juice or oil", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "buio" }, { "code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "pulp or pulplike matter remaining from a substance pressed to extract its juice or oil", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "bullo" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "pulp or pulplike matter remaining from a substance pressed to extract its juice or oil", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Treber" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "pulp or pulplike matter remaining from a substance pressed to extract its juice or oil", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Trester" }, { "code": "el", "english": "grapes", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "stémfyla", "sense": "pulp or pulplike matter remaining from a substance pressed to extract its juice or oil", "tags": [ "neuter", "plural" ], "word": "στέμφυλα" }, { "code": "el", "english": "grapes", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "tsámpoura", "sense": "pulp or pulplike matter remaining from a substance pressed to extract its juice or oil", "tags": [ "neuter", "plural" ], "word": "τσάμπουρα" }, { "code": "el", "english": "grapes", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "tsípoura", "sense": "pulp or pulplike matter remaining from a substance pressed to extract its juice or oil", "tags": [ "neuter", "plural" ], "word": "τσίπουρα" }, { "code": "el", "english": "grapes", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "vrýtea", "sense": "pulp or pulplike matter remaining from a substance pressed to extract its juice or oil", "tags": [ "neuter", "plural" ], "word": "βρύτεα" }, { "code": "grc", "english": "grapes, olives", "lang": "Ancient Greek", "roman": "brū́tea", "sense": "pulp or pulplike matter remaining from a substance pressed to extract its juice or oil", "tags": [ "neuter", "plural" ], "word": "βρῡ́τεα" }, { "code": "grc", "lang": "Ancient Greek", "roman": "píesma", "sense": "pulp or pulplike matter remaining from a substance pressed to extract its juice or oil", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "πίεσμα" }, { "code": "it", "english": "olives", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "pulp or pulplike matter remaining from a substance pressed to extract its juice or oil", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "sansa" }, { "code": "it", "english": "olives", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "pulp or pulplike matter remaining from a substance pressed to extract its juice or oil", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "sansino" }, { "code": "it", "english": "grapes", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "pulp or pulplike matter remaining from a substance pressed to extract its juice or oil", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "vinaccia" }, { "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "pomāsu", "sense": "pulp or pulplike matter remaining from a substance pressed to extract its juice or oil", "word": "ポマース" }, { "code": "la", "english": "olives", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "pulp or pulplike matter remaining from a substance pressed to extract its juice or oil", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "sampsa" }, { "code": "lzz", "lang": "Laz", "roman": "ç̌aç̌a", "sense": "pulp or pulplike matter remaining from a substance pressed to extract its juice or oil", "word": "ჭაჭა" }, { "code": "lb", "lang": "Luxembourgish", "sense": "pulp or pulplike matter remaining from a substance pressed to extract its juice or oil", "word": "Balleg" }, { "code": "lb", "lang": "Luxembourgish", "sense": "pulp or pulplike matter remaining from a substance pressed to extract its juice or oil", "word": "Marc" }, { "code": "lb", "lang": "Luxembourgish", "sense": "pulp or pulplike matter remaining from a substance pressed to extract its juice or oil", "word": "Trester" }, { "code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "komina", "sense": "pulp or pulplike matter remaining from a substance pressed to extract its juice or oil", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "комина" }, { "code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "kominje", "sense": "pulp or pulplike matter remaining from a substance pressed to extract its juice or oil", "tags": [ "neuter", "plural" ], "word": "комиње" }, { "code": "nb", "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål", "sense": "pulp or pulplike matter remaining from a substance pressed to extract its juice or oil", "word": "pressrester" }, { "code": "ota", "lang": "Ottoman Turkish", "roman": "cibre", "sense": "pulp or pulplike matter remaining from a substance pressed to extract its juice or oil", "word": "جبره" }, { "code": "ota", "lang": "Ottoman Turkish", "roman": "tortu", "sense": "pulp or pulplike matter remaining from a substance pressed to extract its juice or oil", "word": "طورتی" }, { "code": "fa", "lang": "Persian", "sense": "pulp or pulplike matter remaining from a substance pressed to extract its juice or oil", "word": "پومیس" }, { "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "pulp or pulplike matter remaining from a substance pressed to extract its juice or oil", "tags": [ "feminine", "plural" ], "word": "wytłoczyny" }, { "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "pulp or pulplike matter remaining from a substance pressed to extract its juice or oil", "tags": [ "masculine", "plural" ], "word": "wytłoki" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "pulp or pulplike matter remaining from a substance pressed to extract its juice or oil", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "bagaço" }, { "code": "pt", "english": "grapes", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "pulp or pulplike matter remaining from a substance pressed to extract its juice or oil", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "bagulho" }, { "code": "rgn", "lang": "Romagnol", "sense": "pulp or pulplike matter remaining from a substance pressed to extract its juice or oil", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "vinaza" }, { "code": "ro", "english": "grapes", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "pulp or pulplike matter remaining from a substance pressed to extract its juice or oil", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "tescovină" }, { "code": "ru", "english": "vegetables", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "mezgá", "sense": "pulp or pulplike matter remaining from a substance pressed to extract its juice or oil", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "мезга́" }, { "code": "ru", "english": "berries or fruit", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "výžimki", "sense": "pulp or pulplike matter remaining from a substance pressed to extract its juice or oil", "tags": [ "feminine", "plural" ], "word": "вы́жимки" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "note": "(informal) fruit; oil cake", "roman": "žmyx", "sense": "pulp or pulplike matter remaining from a substance pressed to extract its juice or oil", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "жмых" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "pulp or pulplike matter remaining from a substance pressed to extract its juice or oil", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "hollejo" }, { "code": "ta", "lang": "Tamil", "roman": "cakkai", "sense": "pulp or pulplike matter remaining from a substance pressed to extract its juice or oil", "word": "சக்கை" }, { "code": "ta", "lang": "Tamil", "roman": "maṇṭi", "sense": "pulp or pulplike matter remaining from a substance pressed to extract its juice or oil", "word": "மண்டி" }, { "code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "pulp or pulplike matter remaining from a substance pressed to extract its juice or oil", "word": "cibre" }, { "code": "uk", "english": "vegetables", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "mezha", "sense": "pulp or pulplike matter remaining from a substance pressed to extract its juice or oil", "word": "мезга" }, { "code": "uk", "english": "fruit or vegetables", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "mʺjazha", "sense": "pulp or pulplike matter remaining from a substance pressed to extract its juice or oil", "word": "м'язга" }, { "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "vyčavky", "sense": "pulp or pulplike matter remaining from a substance pressed to extract its juice or oil", "word": "вичавки" }, { "code": "vi", "lang": "Vietnamese", "sense": "pulp or pulplike matter remaining from a substance pressed to extract its juice or oil", "word": "bã trái cây" }, { "code": "cy", "lang": "Welsh", "sense": "pulp or pulplike matter remaining from a substance pressed to extract its juice or oil", "word": "gweisgion" }, { "code": "cy", "lang": "Welsh", "sense": "pulp or pulplike matter remaining from a substance pressed to extract its juice or oil", "word": "soeg" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "mass of crushed apples before the juice is pressed out", "word": "omenamassa" } ], "word": "pomace" }
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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.