See pire on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for pire meaning in All languages combined (23.6kB)
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "chn",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "pire",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinook Jargon",
"lang_code": "chn",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinook Jargon entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"fire"
],
"id": "en-pire-chn-noun-3J8osS3R",
"links": [
[
"fire",
"fire"
]
]
}
],
"word": "pire"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "frm",
"3": "pire",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Middle French pire",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "frm",
"3": "pire"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Middle French pire",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "fro",
"3": "pire"
},
"expansion": "Old French pire",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "la",
"3": "peior"
},
"expansion": "Latin peior",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*ped-yōs",
"4": "",
"5": "to the ground, downward"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ped-yōs (“to the ground, downward”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "pis"
},
"expansion": "pis",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Middle French pire, from Old French pire, from Latin peior, from Proto-Indo-European *ped-yōs (“to the ground, downward”). Related to pis.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "pires",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "pire (plural pires)",
"name": "fr-adj"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "meilleur"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "94 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "French entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "de la pire espèce"
},
{
"word": "de pire en pire"
},
{
"word": "il n’est pire aveugle que celui qui ne veut pas voir"
},
{
"word": "il n’est pire sourd que celui qui ne veut pas entendre"
},
{
"word": "le remède est pire que le mal"
},
{
"word": "pas pire"
},
{
"word": "pour le meilleur comme pour le pire"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"extra": "worse",
"word": "mauvais"
}
],
"glosses": [
"comparative degree of mauvais: worse"
],
"id": "en-pire-fr-adj-jh91sGzu",
"links": [
[
"mauvais",
"mauvais#French"
],
[
"worse",
"worse"
]
],
"tags": [
"comparative",
"form-of"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/piʁ/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-iʁ"
},
{
"audio": "Fr-pire.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/90/Fr-pire.ogg/Fr-pire.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/90/Fr-pire.ogg",
"text": "audio"
}
],
"word": "pire"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "frm",
"3": "pire",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Middle French pire",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "frm",
"3": "pire"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Middle French pire",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "fro",
"3": "pire"
},
"expansion": "Old French pire",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "la",
"3": "peior"
},
"expansion": "Latin peior",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*ped-yōs",
"4": "",
"5": "to the ground, downward"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ped-yōs (“to the ground, downward”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "pis"
},
"expansion": "pis",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Middle French pire, from Old French pire, from Latin peior, from Proto-Indo-European *ped-yōs (“to the ground, downward”). Related to pis.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "pire m (uncountable)",
"name": "fr-noun"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"derived": [
{
"word": "au pire"
},
{
"word": "pour le meilleur et pour le pire"
}
],
"glosses": [
"the worst"
],
"id": "en-pire-fr-noun-js4ls-aD",
"links": [
[
"worst",
"worst"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(le pire) the worst"
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"uncountable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/piʁ/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-iʁ"
},
{
"audio": "Fr-pire.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/90/Fr-pire.ogg/Fr-pire.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/90/Fr-pire.ogg",
"text": "audio"
}
],
"word": "pire"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gn",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "pire",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Guaraní",
"lang_code": "gn",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Guaraní entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"skin"
],
"id": "en-pire-gn-noun-KgBw0BS8",
"links": [
[
"skin",
"skin"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Guaraní entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"leather"
],
"id": "en-pire-gn-noun-UCJHKygx",
"links": [
[
"leather",
"leather"
]
]
}
],
"word": "pire"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "noun form"
},
"expansion": "pire",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"pì‧re"
],
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Italian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "pira"
}
],
"glosses": [
"plural of pira"
],
"id": "en-pire-it-noun-hZ2Phpdg",
"links": [
[
"pira",
"pira#Italian"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"plural"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈpi.re/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ire"
}
],
"word": "pire"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "noun form"
},
"expansion": "pire",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "pirus"
}
],
"glosses": [
"vocative singular of pirus"
],
"id": "en-pire-la-noun-cM9MfPIC",
"links": [
[
"pirus",
"pirus#Latin"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"word": "pire"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "arn",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "pire",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Mapudungun",
"lang_code": "arn",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"snow"
],
"id": "en-pire-arn-noun-p0YiLwnY",
"links": [
[
"snow",
"snow"
]
],
"tags": [
"Raguileo-Alphabet"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "8 92",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mapudungun entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 97",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mapudungun entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 90",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Raguileo Mapudungun spellings",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 96",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "arn",
"name": "Weather",
"orig": "arn:Weather",
"parents": [
"Atmosphere",
"Nature",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"hail"
],
"id": "en-pire-arn-noun-H2Y5qKUc",
"links": [
[
"hail",
"hail"
]
],
"tags": [
"Raguileo-Alphabet"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "piren"
}
],
"word": "pire"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "pire",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "pirie"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of pirie"
],
"id": "en-pire-enm-noun-9ZslCXje",
"links": [
[
"pirie",
"pirie#Middle English"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
}
],
"word": "pire"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "adjective form",
"cat2": "adjectives"
},
"expansion": "pire",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Old French",
"lang_code": "fro",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "69 31",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old French entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "peior"
}
],
"glosses": [
"nominative singular of peior"
],
"id": "en-pire-fro-adj-dwU8Q8qF",
"links": [
[
"peior",
"peior#Old French"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "peior"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of peior"
],
"id": "en-pire-fro-adj-rOnu87yw",
"links": [
[
"peior",
"peior#Old French"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
}
],
"word": "pire"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "pire",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "65 35",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "pirar"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of pirar:\n## first/third-person singular present subjunctive\n## third-person singular imperative",
"first/third-person singular present subjunctive"
],
"id": "en-pire-pt-verb-iVMEF~SC",
"links": [
[
"pirar",
"pirar#Portuguese"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"inflection of pirar:\n"
],
"tags": [
"first-person",
"form-of",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "pirar"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of pirar:\n## first/third-person singular present subjunctive\n## third-person singular imperative",
"third-person singular imperative"
],
"id": "en-pire-pt-verb-Q2BJmuLJ",
"links": [
[
"pirar",
"pirar#Portuguese"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"inflection of pirar:\n"
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"imperative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈpi.ɾi/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈpi.ɾi/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈpi.ɾe/",
"tags": [
"Southern-Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈpi.ɾɨ/",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
}
],
"word": "pire"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "pireuri",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ro-noun-n-uri",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "pire",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "un pire",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pireul",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pireuri",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "niște pireuri",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pireurile",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pire",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "unui pire",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pireului",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pireuri",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "unor pireuri",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pireurilor",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pireule",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "pireurilor",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "n",
"2": "pireuri"
},
"expansion": "pire n (plural pireuri)",
"name": "ro-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "n",
"gpd": "pireurilor",
"gpi": "pireuri",
"gsd": "pireului",
"gsi": "pire",
"n": "",
"npd": "pireurile",
"npi": "pireuri",
"nsd": "pireul",
"nsi": "pire",
"vp": "pireurilor",
"vs": "pireule",
"vs2": ""
},
"name": "ro-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "piure"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of piure"
],
"id": "en-pire-ro-noun-2VUt5YTQ",
"links": [
[
"piure",
"piure#Romanian"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative",
"neuter"
]
}
],
"word": "pire"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "pìrē",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "пѝре̄",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "m",
"head": "pìrē"
},
"expansion": "pìrē m (Cyrillic spelling пѝре̄)",
"name": "sh-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"lang_code": "sh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Serbo-Croatian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"mash"
],
"id": "en-pire-sh-noun-m~3rd5H5",
"links": [
[
"mash",
"mash"
]
]
}
],
"word": "pire"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "pire",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"pi‧re"
],
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "65 35",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "pirar"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of pirar:\n## first/third-person singular present subjunctive\n## third-person singular imperative",
"first/third-person singular present subjunctive"
],
"id": "en-pire-es-verb-iVMEF~SC",
"links": [
[
"pirar",
"pirar#Spanish"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"inflection of pirar:\n"
],
"tags": [
"first-person",
"form-of",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "pirar"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of pirar:\n## first/third-person singular present subjunctive\n## third-person singular imperative",
"third-person singular imperative"
],
"id": "en-pire-es-verb-Q2BJmuLJ",
"links": [
[
"pirar",
"pirar#Spanish"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"inflection of pirar:\n"
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"imperative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈpiɾe/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈpi.ɾe]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-iɾe"
}
],
"word": "pire"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "ota",
"3": "پیره",
"tr": "pire"
},
"expansion": "Ottoman Turkish پیره (pire)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "trk-pro",
"3": "*bürge"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Turkic *bürge",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "trk-pro",
"2": "*bürče",
"t": "flea"
},
"expansion": "*bürče (“flea”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Ottoman Turkish پیره (pire), from Proto-Turkic *bürge, *bürče (“flea”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "pireyi",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite"
]
},
{
"form": "pireler",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "noun",
"3": "definite accusative",
"4": "pireyi",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "plural",
"8": "pireler",
"f1accel-form": "def|acc|s",
"f1request": "1",
"f3accel-form": "nom|p",
"f3request": "1",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "pire (definite accusative pireyi, plural pireler)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "yi",
"2": "ler"
},
"expansion": "pire (definite accusative pireyi, plural pireler)",
"name": "tr-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Turkish",
"lang_code": "tr",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Turkish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "tr",
"name": "Insects",
"orig": "tr:Insects",
"parents": [
"Arthropods",
"Animals",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "tr",
"name": "Parasites",
"orig": "tr:Parasites",
"parents": [
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"flea"
],
"id": "en-pire-tr-noun-4bYHLAKf",
"links": [
[
"flea",
"flea"
]
],
"related": [
{
"word": "pire otu"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "LL-Q256 (tur)-ToprakM-pire.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d3/LL-Q256_%28tur%29-ToprakM-pire.wav/LL-Q256_%28tur%29-ToprakM-pire.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d3/LL-Q256_%28tur%29-ToprakM-pire.wav/LL-Q256_%28tur%29-ToprakM-pire.wav.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "pire"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "wa",
"2": "fro",
"3": "pierre"
},
"expansion": "Old French pierre",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "wa",
"2": "la",
"3": "petra"
},
"expansion": "Latin petra",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "wa",
"2": "grc",
"3": "πέτρα",
"4": "",
"5": "stone, rock"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek πέτρα (pétra, “stone, rock”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old French pierre, from Latin petra, from Ancient Greek πέτρα (pétra, “stone, rock”).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "wa",
"2": "noun",
"g": "f"
},
"expansion": "pire f",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Walloon",
"lang_code": "wa",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Walloon entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"stone"
],
"id": "en-pire-wa-noun-3D1Q2o2s",
"links": [
[
"stone",
"stone"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/piːʀ/"
}
],
"word": "pire"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Samoyedic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xas",
"t": "around",
"tr": "pjeri",
"unc": "1"
},
"expansion": ">? Kamassian: [script needed] (pjeri, “around”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": ">? Kamassian: [script needed] (pjeri, “around”)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Selkup:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sel-nor",
"2": "-",
"unc": "1"
},
"expansion": ">? Northern Selkup:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": ">? Northern Selkup:"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sel-nor",
"2": "пӱрэ",
"t": "ring, circle"
},
"expansion": "пӱрэ (püre, “ring, circle”)",
"name": "l"
}
],
"text": "Taz: пӱрэ (püre, “ring, circle”)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sel-sou",
"2": "-",
"unc": "1"
},
"expansion": ">? Southern Selkup:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": ">? Southern Selkup:"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sel-sou",
"2": "пыр",
"t": "perimeter, round"
},
"expansion": "пыр (“perimeter, round”)",
"name": "l"
}
],
"text": "Ket: пыр (“perimeter, round”)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sel-nor",
"2": "пӱру"
},
"expansion": "пӱру (püru)",
"name": "l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sel-nor",
"2": "пӧру"
},
"expansion": "пӧру",
"name": "l"
}
],
"text": "? Uncategorized Selkup : пӱру (püru), пӧру"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Permic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kpv",
"2": "бор",
"t": "border, garden",
"unc": "1"
},
"expansion": ">? Komi-Zyrian: бор (bor, “border, garden”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": ">? Komi-Zyrian: бор (bor, “border, garden”)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Mordvinic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "myv",
"2": "пире",
"t": "(enclosed) vegetable garden"
},
"expansion": "Erzya: пире (piŕe, “(enclosed) vegetable garden”)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "myv",
"2": "перька",
"nolb": "1",
"t": "around"
},
"expansion": "перька (peŕka, “around”)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "myv",
"2": "пирявкс",
"nolb": "1",
"t": "fence"
},
"expansion": "пирявкс (piŕavks, “fence”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Erzya: пире (piŕe, “(enclosed) vegetable garden”), перька (peŕka, “around”), пирявкс (piŕavks, “fence”)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mdf",
"2": "перьф",
"t": "around"
},
"expansion": "Moksha: перьф (peŕf, “around”)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mdf",
"2": "перямс",
"nolb": "1",
"t": "to fence in, enclose"
},
"expansion": "перямс (peŕams, “to fence in, enclose”)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mdf",
"2": "перя",
"nolb": "1",
"t": "fence"
},
"expansion": "перя (peŕa, “fence”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Moksha: перьф (peŕf, “around”), перямс (peŕams, “to fence in, enclose”), перя (peŕa, “fence”)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "urj-fin-pro",
"2": "*piiri"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Finnic: *piiri",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
"name": "see desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Finnic: *piiri (see there for further descendants)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "smi-pro",
"2": "*pirë"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Samic: *pirë",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
"name": "see desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Samic: *pirë (see there for further descendants)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xgn-pro",
"2": "*hergi-",
"3": "",
"4": "to go round"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Mongolic *hergi- (“to go round”)",
"name": "nc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mn",
"2": "эргэх",
"3": "",
"4": "to turn"
},
"expansion": "Mongolian эргэх (ergex, “to turn”)",
"name": "nc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bua",
"2": "эрьехэ"
},
"expansion": "Buryat эрьехэ (erʹjexe)",
"name": "nc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bua",
"2": "эрьелдэхэ"
},
"expansion": "эрьелдэхэ (erʹjeldexe)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "xal",
"2": "эргх",
"3": "",
"4": "to spin, go round"
},
"expansion": "Kalmyk эргх (ergx, “to spin, go round”)",
"name": "nc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "evn",
"2": "хэркэми",
"3": "",
"4": "to tie, bind together"
},
"expansion": "Evenki хэркэми (hərkəmi, “to tie, bind together”)",
"name": "nc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mnc",
"2": "ᡥᡝᡵᡤᡳ",
"3": "",
"4": "to wind"
},
"expansion": "Manchu ᡥᡝᡵᡤᡳ (hergi, “to wind”)",
"name": "nc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "*per-",
"3": "*péri"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *péri",
"name": "nc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "परि"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit परि (pari)",
"name": "nc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ae",
"2": "𐬞𐬀𐬌𐬭𐬌"
},
"expansion": "Avestan 𐬞𐬀𐬌𐬭𐬌 (paⁱri)",
"name": "nc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "περί",
"3": "",
"4": "around"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek περί (perí, “around”)",
"name": "nc"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Sometimes compared with Proto-Mongolic *hergi- (“to go round”), whence Mongolian эргэх (ergex, “to turn”), Buryat эрьехэ (erʹjexe), эрьелдэхэ (erʹjeldexe), Kalmyk эргх (ergx, “to spin, go round”); Evenki хэркэми (hərkəmi, “to tie, bind together”), Manchu ᡥᡝᡵᡤᡳ (hergi, “to wind”); Proto-Indo-European *péri, whence Sanskrit परि (pari), Avestan 𐬞𐬀𐬌𐬭𐬌 (paⁱri), Ancient Greek περί (perí, “around”).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "urj-pro",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "*pire",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Uralic",
"lang_code": "urj-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Uralic/pire",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Uralic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"circle"
],
"id": "en-pire-urj-pro-noun-ijkXjTJ-",
"links": [
[
"circle",
"circle"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "pirä"
}
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "pire"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "chn",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "pire",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinook Jargon",
"lang_code": "chn",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Chinook Jargon entries with incorrect language header",
"Chinook Jargon lemmas",
"Chinook Jargon nouns"
],
"glosses": [
"fire"
],
"links": [
[
"fire",
"fire"
]
]
}
],
"word": "pire"
}
{
"categories": [
"French 1-syllable words",
"French adjectives",
"French entries with incorrect language header",
"French lemmas",
"French masculine nouns",
"French nouns",
"French terms derived from Latin",
"French terms derived from Middle French",
"French terms derived from Old French",
"French terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"French terms inherited from Latin",
"French terms inherited from Middle French",
"French terms inherited from Old French",
"French terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"French terms with IPA pronunciation",
"French terms with audio links",
"French uncountable nouns",
"Rhymes:French/iʁ",
"Rhymes:French/iʁ/1 syllable"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "de la pire espèce"
},
{
"word": "de pire en pire"
},
{
"word": "il n’est pire aveugle que celui qui ne veut pas voir"
},
{
"word": "il n’est pire sourd que celui qui ne veut pas entendre"
},
{
"word": "le remède est pire que le mal"
},
{
"word": "pas pire"
},
{
"word": "pour le meilleur comme pour le pire"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "frm",
"3": "pire",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Middle French pire",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "frm",
"3": "pire"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Middle French pire",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "fro",
"3": "pire"
},
"expansion": "Old French pire",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "la",
"3": "peior"
},
"expansion": "Latin peior",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*ped-yōs",
"4": "",
"5": "to the ground, downward"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ped-yōs (“to the ground, downward”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "pis"
},
"expansion": "pis",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Middle French pire, from Old French pire, from Latin peior, from Proto-Indo-European *ped-yōs (“to the ground, downward”). Related to pis.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "pires",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "pire (plural pires)",
"name": "fr-adj"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "meilleur"
}
],
"categories": [
"French comparative adjectives"
],
"form_of": [
{
"extra": "worse",
"word": "mauvais"
}
],
"glosses": [
"comparative degree of mauvais: worse"
],
"links": [
[
"mauvais",
"mauvais#French"
],
[
"worse",
"worse"
]
],
"tags": [
"comparative",
"form-of"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/piʁ/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-iʁ"
},
{
"audio": "Fr-pire.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/90/Fr-pire.ogg/Fr-pire.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/90/Fr-pire.ogg",
"text": "audio"
}
],
"word": "pire"
}
{
"categories": [
"French 1-syllable words",
"French adjectives",
"French entries with incorrect language header",
"French lemmas",
"French masculine nouns",
"French nouns",
"French terms derived from Latin",
"French terms derived from Middle French",
"French terms derived from Old French",
"French terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"French terms inherited from Latin",
"French terms inherited from Middle French",
"French terms inherited from Old French",
"French terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"French terms with IPA pronunciation",
"French terms with audio links",
"French uncountable nouns",
"Rhymes:French/iʁ",
"Rhymes:French/iʁ/1 syllable"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "au pire"
},
{
"word": "pour le meilleur et pour le pire"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "frm",
"3": "pire",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Middle French pire",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "frm",
"3": "pire"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Middle French pire",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "fro",
"3": "pire"
},
"expansion": "Old French pire",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "la",
"3": "peior"
},
"expansion": "Latin peior",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*ped-yōs",
"4": "",
"5": "to the ground, downward"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ped-yōs (“to the ground, downward”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "pis"
},
"expansion": "pis",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Middle French pire, from Old French pire, from Latin peior, from Proto-Indo-European *ped-yōs (“to the ground, downward”). Related to pis.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "pire m (uncountable)",
"name": "fr-noun"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"the worst"
],
"links": [
[
"worst",
"worst"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(le pire) the worst"
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"uncountable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/piʁ/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-iʁ"
},
{
"audio": "Fr-pire.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/90/Fr-pire.ogg/Fr-pire.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/90/Fr-pire.ogg",
"text": "audio"
}
],
"word": "pire"
}
{
"categories": [
"Guaraní entries with incorrect language header",
"Guaraní lemmas",
"Guaraní nouns"
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gn",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "pire",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Guaraní",
"lang_code": "gn",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"skin"
],
"links": [
[
"skin",
"skin"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"leather"
],
"links": [
[
"leather",
"leather"
]
]
}
],
"word": "pire"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "noun form"
},
"expansion": "pire",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"pì‧re"
],
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Italian 2-syllable words",
"Italian entries with incorrect language header",
"Italian non-lemma forms",
"Italian noun forms",
"Italian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Rhymes:Italian/ire",
"Rhymes:Italian/ire/2 syllables"
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "pira"
}
],
"glosses": [
"plural of pira"
],
"links": [
[
"pira",
"pira#Italian"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"plural"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈpi.re/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ire"
}
],
"word": "pire"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "noun form"
},
"expansion": "pire",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"Latin non-lemma forms",
"Latin noun forms"
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "pirus"
}
],
"glosses": [
"vocative singular of pirus"
],
"links": [
[
"pirus",
"pirus#Latin"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"word": "pire"
}
{
"categories": [
"Mapudungun entries with incorrect language header",
"Mapudungun entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Mapudungun lemmas",
"Mapudungun nouns",
"Raguileo Mapudungun spellings",
"arn:Weather"
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "arn",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "pire",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Mapudungun",
"lang_code": "arn",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"snow"
],
"links": [
[
"snow",
"snow"
]
],
"tags": [
"Raguileo-Alphabet"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"hail"
],
"links": [
[
"hail",
"hail"
]
],
"tags": [
"Raguileo-Alphabet"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "piren"
}
],
"word": "pire"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "pire",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "pirie"
}
],
"categories": [
"Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"Middle English lemmas",
"Middle English nouns"
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of pirie"
],
"links": [
[
"pirie",
"pirie#Middle English"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
}
],
"word": "pire"
}
{
"categories": [
"Old French adjective forms",
"Old French adjectives",
"Old French entries with incorrect language header",
"Old French non-lemma forms"
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "adjective form",
"cat2": "adjectives"
},
"expansion": "pire",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Old French",
"lang_code": "fro",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "peior"
}
],
"glosses": [
"nominative singular of peior"
],
"links": [
[
"peior",
"peior#Old French"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "peior"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of peior"
],
"links": [
[
"peior",
"peior#Old French"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
}
],
"word": "pire"
}
{
"categories": [
"Portuguese 2-syllable words",
"Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
"Portuguese non-lemma forms",
"Portuguese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Portuguese verb forms"
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "pire",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "pirar"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of pirar:\n## first/third-person singular present subjunctive\n## third-person singular imperative",
"first/third-person singular present subjunctive"
],
"links": [
[
"pirar",
"pirar#Portuguese"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"inflection of pirar:\n"
],
"tags": [
"first-person",
"form-of",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "pirar"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of pirar:\n## first/third-person singular present subjunctive\n## third-person singular imperative",
"third-person singular imperative"
],
"links": [
[
"pirar",
"pirar#Portuguese"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"inflection of pirar:\n"
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"imperative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈpi.ɾi/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈpi.ɾi/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈpi.ɾe/",
"tags": [
"Southern-Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈpi.ɾɨ/",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
}
],
"word": "pire"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Samoyedic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xas",
"t": "around",
"tr": "pjeri",
"unc": "1"
},
"expansion": ">? Kamassian: [script needed] (pjeri, “around”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": ">? Kamassian: [script needed] (pjeri, “around”)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Selkup:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sel-nor",
"2": "-",
"unc": "1"
},
"expansion": ">? Northern Selkup:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": ">? Northern Selkup:"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sel-nor",
"2": "пӱрэ",
"t": "ring, circle"
},
"expansion": "пӱрэ (püre, “ring, circle”)",
"name": "l"
}
],
"text": "Taz: пӱрэ (püre, “ring, circle”)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sel-sou",
"2": "-",
"unc": "1"
},
"expansion": ">? Southern Selkup:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": ">? Southern Selkup:"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sel-sou",
"2": "пыр",
"t": "perimeter, round"
},
"expansion": "пыр (“perimeter, round”)",
"name": "l"
}
],
"text": "Ket: пыр (“perimeter, round”)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sel-nor",
"2": "пӱру"
},
"expansion": "пӱру (püru)",
"name": "l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sel-nor",
"2": "пӧру"
},
"expansion": "пӧру",
"name": "l"
}
],
"text": "? Uncategorized Selkup : пӱру (püru), пӧру"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Permic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kpv",
"2": "бор",
"t": "border, garden",
"unc": "1"
},
"expansion": ">? Komi-Zyrian: бор (bor, “border, garden”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": ">? Komi-Zyrian: бор (bor, “border, garden”)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Mordvinic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "myv",
"2": "пире",
"t": "(enclosed) vegetable garden"
},
"expansion": "Erzya: пире (piŕe, “(enclosed) vegetable garden”)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "myv",
"2": "перька",
"nolb": "1",
"t": "around"
},
"expansion": "перька (peŕka, “around”)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "myv",
"2": "пирявкс",
"nolb": "1",
"t": "fence"
},
"expansion": "пирявкс (piŕavks, “fence”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Erzya: пире (piŕe, “(enclosed) vegetable garden”), перька (peŕka, “around”), пирявкс (piŕavks, “fence”)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mdf",
"2": "перьф",
"t": "around"
},
"expansion": "Moksha: перьф (peŕf, “around”)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mdf",
"2": "перямс",
"nolb": "1",
"t": "to fence in, enclose"
},
"expansion": "перямс (peŕams, “to fence in, enclose”)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mdf",
"2": "перя",
"nolb": "1",
"t": "fence"
},
"expansion": "перя (peŕa, “fence”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Moksha: перьф (peŕf, “around”), перямс (peŕams, “to fence in, enclose”), перя (peŕa, “fence”)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "urj-fin-pro",
"2": "*piiri"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Finnic: *piiri",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
"name": "see desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Finnic: *piiri (see there for further descendants)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "smi-pro",
"2": "*pirë"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Samic: *pirë",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
"name": "see desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Samic: *pirë (see there for further descendants)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xgn-pro",
"2": "*hergi-",
"3": "",
"4": "to go round"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Mongolic *hergi- (“to go round”)",
"name": "nc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mn",
"2": "эргэх",
"3": "",
"4": "to turn"
},
"expansion": "Mongolian эргэх (ergex, “to turn”)",
"name": "nc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bua",
"2": "эрьехэ"
},
"expansion": "Buryat эрьехэ (erʹjexe)",
"name": "nc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bua",
"2": "эрьелдэхэ"
},
"expansion": "эрьелдэхэ (erʹjeldexe)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "xal",
"2": "эргх",
"3": "",
"4": "to spin, go round"
},
"expansion": "Kalmyk эргх (ergx, “to spin, go round”)",
"name": "nc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "evn",
"2": "хэркэми",
"3": "",
"4": "to tie, bind together"
},
"expansion": "Evenki хэркэми (hərkəmi, “to tie, bind together”)",
"name": "nc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mnc",
"2": "ᡥᡝᡵᡤᡳ",
"3": "",
"4": "to wind"
},
"expansion": "Manchu ᡥᡝᡵᡤᡳ (hergi, “to wind”)",
"name": "nc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "*per-",
"3": "*péri"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *péri",
"name": "nc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "परि"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit परि (pari)",
"name": "nc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ae",
"2": "𐬞𐬀𐬌𐬭𐬌"
},
"expansion": "Avestan 𐬞𐬀𐬌𐬭𐬌 (paⁱri)",
"name": "nc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "περί",
"3": "",
"4": "around"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek περί (perí, “around”)",
"name": "nc"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Sometimes compared with Proto-Mongolic *hergi- (“to go round”), whence Mongolian эргэх (ergex, “to turn”), Buryat эрьехэ (erʹjexe), эрьелдэхэ (erʹjeldexe), Kalmyk эргх (ergx, “to spin, go round”); Evenki хэркэми (hərkəmi, “to tie, bind together”), Manchu ᡥᡝᡵᡤᡳ (hergi, “to wind”); Proto-Indo-European *péri, whence Sanskrit परि (pari), Avestan 𐬞𐬀𐬌𐬭𐬌 (paⁱri), Ancient Greek περί (perí, “around”).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "urj-pro",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "*pire",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Uralic",
"lang_code": "urj-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Uralic/pire",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Proto-Uralic entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-Uralic lemmas",
"Proto-Uralic nouns"
],
"glosses": [
"circle"
],
"links": [
[
"circle",
"circle"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "pirä"
}
],
"word": "pire"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "pireuri",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ro-noun-n-uri",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "pire",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "un pire",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pireul",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pireuri",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "niște pireuri",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pireurile",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pire",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "unui pire",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pireului",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pireuri",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "unor pireuri",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pireurilor",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pireule",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "pireurilor",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "n",
"2": "pireuri"
},
"expansion": "pire n (plural pireuri)",
"name": "ro-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "n",
"gpd": "pireurilor",
"gpi": "pireuri",
"gsd": "pireului",
"gsi": "pire",
"n": "",
"npd": "pireurile",
"npi": "pireuri",
"nsd": "pireul",
"nsi": "pire",
"vp": "pireurilor",
"vs": "pireule",
"vs2": ""
},
"name": "ro-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "piure"
}
],
"categories": [
"Romanian countable nouns",
"Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
"Romanian lemmas",
"Romanian neuter nouns",
"Romanian nouns",
"Romanian nouns with red links in their headword lines"
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of piure"
],
"links": [
[
"piure",
"piure#Romanian"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative",
"neuter"
]
}
],
"word": "pire"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "pìrē",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "пѝре̄",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "m",
"head": "pìrē"
},
"expansion": "pìrē m (Cyrillic spelling пѝре̄)",
"name": "sh-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"lang_code": "sh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Serbo-Croatian entries with incorrect language header",
"Serbo-Croatian lemmas",
"Serbo-Croatian masculine nouns",
"Serbo-Croatian nouns"
],
"glosses": [
"mash"
],
"links": [
[
"mash",
"mash"
]
]
}
],
"word": "pire"
}
{
"categories": [
"Rhymes:Spanish/iɾe",
"Rhymes:Spanish/iɾe/2 syllables",
"Spanish 2-syllable words",
"Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
"Spanish non-lemma forms",
"Spanish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Spanish verb forms"
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "pire",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"pi‧re"
],
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "pirar"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of pirar:\n## first/third-person singular present subjunctive\n## third-person singular imperative",
"first/third-person singular present subjunctive"
],
"links": [
[
"pirar",
"pirar#Spanish"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"inflection of pirar:\n"
],
"tags": [
"first-person",
"form-of",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "pirar"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of pirar:\n## first/third-person singular present subjunctive\n## third-person singular imperative",
"third-person singular imperative"
],
"links": [
[
"pirar",
"pirar#Spanish"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"inflection of pirar:\n"
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"imperative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈpiɾe/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈpi.ɾe]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-iɾe"
}
],
"word": "pire"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "ota",
"3": "پیره",
"tr": "pire"
},
"expansion": "Ottoman Turkish پیره (pire)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "trk-pro",
"3": "*bürge"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Turkic *bürge",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "trk-pro",
"2": "*bürče",
"t": "flea"
},
"expansion": "*bürče (“flea”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Ottoman Turkish پیره (pire), from Proto-Turkic *bürge, *bürče (“flea”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "pireyi",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite"
]
},
{
"form": "pireler",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "noun",
"3": "definite accusative",
"4": "pireyi",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "plural",
"8": "pireler",
"f1accel-form": "def|acc|s",
"f1request": "1",
"f3accel-form": "nom|p",
"f3request": "1",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "pire (definite accusative pireyi, plural pireler)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "yi",
"2": "ler"
},
"expansion": "pire (definite accusative pireyi, plural pireler)",
"name": "tr-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Turkish",
"lang_code": "tr",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "pire otu"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Turkish entries with incorrect language header",
"Turkish lemmas",
"Turkish nouns",
"Turkish terms derived from Ottoman Turkish",
"Turkish terms derived from Proto-Turkic",
"Turkish terms inherited from Ottoman Turkish",
"Turkish terms inherited from Proto-Turkic",
"Turkish terms with audio links",
"tr:Insects",
"tr:Parasites"
],
"glosses": [
"flea"
],
"links": [
[
"flea",
"flea"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "LL-Q256 (tur)-ToprakM-pire.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d3/LL-Q256_%28tur%29-ToprakM-pire.wav/LL-Q256_%28tur%29-ToprakM-pire.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d3/LL-Q256_%28tur%29-ToprakM-pire.wav/LL-Q256_%28tur%29-ToprakM-pire.wav.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "pire"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "wa",
"2": "fro",
"3": "pierre"
},
"expansion": "Old French pierre",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "wa",
"2": "la",
"3": "petra"
},
"expansion": "Latin petra",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "wa",
"2": "grc",
"3": "πέτρα",
"4": "",
"5": "stone, rock"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek πέτρα (pétra, “stone, rock”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old French pierre, from Latin petra, from Ancient Greek πέτρα (pétra, “stone, rock”).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "wa",
"2": "noun",
"g": "f"
},
"expansion": "pire f",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Walloon",
"lang_code": "wa",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Walloon entries with incorrect language header",
"Walloon feminine nouns",
"Walloon lemmas",
"Walloon nouns",
"Walloon terms derived from Ancient Greek",
"Walloon terms derived from Latin",
"Walloon terms derived from Old French",
"Walloon terms inherited from Latin",
"Walloon terms inherited from Old French",
"Walloon terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"glosses": [
"stone"
],
"links": [
[
"stone",
"stone"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/piːʀ/"
}
],
"word": "pire"
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: le pire",
"path": [
"pire"
],
"section": "French",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "pire",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: le pire",
"path": [
"pire"
],
"section": "French",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "pire",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.