See peior on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for peior meaning in All languages combined (12.0kB)
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "melior"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Italo-Romance:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "peggiore"
},
"expansion": "Italian: peggiore",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Italian: peggiore"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "scn",
"2": "pijuri"
},
"expansion": "Sicilian: pijuri",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Sicilian: pijuri"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "North Italian:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rm",
"2": "pêr"
},
"expansion": "Romansch: pêr",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Romansch: pêr"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Gallo-Romance:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "pitjor"
},
"expansion": "Catalan: pitjor",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Catalan: pitjor"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "pire"
},
"expansion": "French: pire",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "French: pire"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "oc",
"2": "pièger"
},
"expansion": "Occitan: pièger",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Occitan: pièger"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Ibero-Romance:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "peor"
},
"expansion": "Galician: peor",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Galician: peor"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "pior"
},
"expansion": "Portuguese: pior",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Portuguese: pior"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "peor"
},
"expansion": "Spanish: peor",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Spanish: peor"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Borrowings:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "pejorative",
"bor": "1",
"der": "1"
},
"expansion": "→⇒ English: pejorative",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→⇒ English: pejorative"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*ped-yōs",
"4": "",
"5": "to the ground, downward"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ped-yōs (“to the ground, downward”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "*ped-",
"3": "",
"4": "to walk, fall, stumble"
},
"expansion": "*ped- (“to walk, fall, stumble”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "pessimus",
"3": "",
"4": "worst"
},
"expansion": "pessimus (“worst”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "caelum#Etymology 2",
"3": "caelum",
"4": "chisel"
},
"expansion": "caelum (“chisel”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "caia",
"3": "",
"4": "cudgel"
},
"expansion": "caia (“cudgel”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "itc-pro",
"2": "*kaid(s)lo-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Italic *kaid(s)lo-",
"name": "noncog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "itc-pro",
"2": "*kaidjā-"
},
"expansion": "*kaidjā-",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "pēs"
},
"expansion": "pēs",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "pessum"
},
"expansion": "pessum",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Probably from Proto-Indo-European *ped-yōs (“to the ground, downward”), from *ped- (“to walk, fall, stumble”); compare pessimus (“worst”). Michiel de Vaan notes that a similar phonetic change *[dj]/[jd] > *[j] can be observed in the etymology of caelum (“chisel”) and caia (“cudgel”) from Proto-Italic *kaid(s)lo- and *kaidjā- respectively. Cognate to pēs, pessum.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "peius",
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-adecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "peior",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "peius",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "peiōrēs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "peiōra",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "peiōris",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "peiōrum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "peiōrī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "peiōribus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "peiōrem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "peius",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "peiōrēs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "peiōra",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "peiōre",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "peiōribus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "peior",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "peius",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "peiōrēs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "peiōra",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "peior"
},
"name": "la-adecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin links with manual fragments",
"parents": [
"Links with manual fragments",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant alt parameters",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "peiōrō"
},
{
"word": "impeiōrō"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"extra": "worse",
"word": "malus"
}
],
"glosses": [
"comparative degree of malus; worse"
],
"id": "en-peior-la-adj-RCBZvtgP",
"links": [
[
"malus",
"malus#Latin"
],
[
"worse",
"worse"
]
],
"related": [
{
"tags": [
"superlative"
],
"word": "pessimus"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "deterior, nequior"
}
],
"tags": [
"comparative",
"declension-3",
"form-of"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈpei̯.i̯or/",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈpɛi̯ːɔr]",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈpe.jor/",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈpɛːjor]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "peior"
}
{
"antonyms": [
{
"english": "best",
"word": "meillor"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "pire"
},
"expansion": "French: pire",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "from nominative form"
},
"expansion": "(from nominative form)",
"name": "qualifier"
}
],
"text": "French: pire (from nominative form)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "la",
"3": "pēiōrem"
},
"expansion": "Latin pēiōrem",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "pēior"
},
"expansion": "pēior",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "pire"
},
"expansion": "pire",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "pire"
},
"expansion": "pire",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin pēiōrem, accusative singular of pēior. The nominative form, pire (whence modern French pire) derives from the Latin nominative.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "pire",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "fro-decl-adj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "pire",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"singular",
"subjective"
]
},
{
"form": "pyre",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"singular",
"subjective"
]
},
{
"form": "piere",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"singular",
"subjective"
]
},
{
"form": "peior",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"singular",
"subjective"
]
},
{
"form": "peiore",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"singular",
"subjective"
]
},
{
"form": "pis",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"singular",
"subjective"
]
},
{
"form": "peior",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"oblique",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "peiore",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"oblique",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "peiore",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"oblique",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "peior",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"oblique",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "peior",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural",
"subjective"
]
},
{
"form": "peiores",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural",
"subjective"
]
},
{
"form": "peior",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"plural",
"subjective"
]
},
{
"form": "peiors",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"oblique",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "peiores",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"oblique",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "peiores",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"oblique",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "peior",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"oblique",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "comparative adjective",
"3": "oblique singular, nominative singular",
"4": "pire",
"cat2": "superlative adjectives"
},
"expansion": "peior (oblique singular, nominative singular pire)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"ssm": "pire, pyre, piere, peior",
"ssn": "pis"
},
"name": "fro-decl-adj"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pire, pyre, piere, peior",
"10": "peiors",
"11": "peiores",
"12": "peior",
"2": "peiore",
"3": "pis",
"4": "peior",
"5": "peiore",
"6": "peior",
"7": "peior",
"8": "peiores",
"9": "peior"
},
"name": "fro-decl-adj/table"
}
],
"lang": "Old French",
"lang_code": "fro",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Who are worse than Saracens.",
"ref": "c. 1180, Chrétien de Troyes, Lancelot ou le Chevalier de la charrette",
"text": "Qui peior que Sarrazin sont.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"worse; comparative degree of mal"
],
"id": "en-peior-fro-adj-l0eTfvti",
"links": [
[
"worse",
"worse"
],
[
"mal",
"mal#Old French"
]
],
"tags": [
"oblique",
"singular"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "43 57",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old French entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"worst; superlative degree of mal"
],
"id": "en-peior-fro-adj-gzOGQh0Q",
"links": [
[
"worst",
"worst"
],
[
"mal",
"mal#Old French"
]
],
"tags": [
"oblique",
"singular"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "paiour"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "pegor"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "pejur"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "peor"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "peur"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "peour"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "peiur"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "peiour"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "piour"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "poiour"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "peure"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "pojor"
}
],
"word": "peior"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "peiores",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "peior m or f (plural peiores)",
"name": "pt-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "pior"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "52 48",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Obsolete spelling of pior"
],
"id": "en-peior-pt-adj-ySfS0FZI",
"links": [
[
"pior",
"pior#Portuguese"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"obsolete"
]
}
],
"word": "peior"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "peior",
"name": "pt-adv"
}
],
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"pos": "adv",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "pior"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "52 48",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Obsolete spelling of pior"
],
"id": "en-peior-pt-adv-ySfS0FZI",
"links": [
[
"pior",
"pior#Portuguese"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"obsolete"
]
}
],
"word": "peior"
}
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "melior"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "peiōrō"
},
{
"word": "impeiōrō"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Italo-Romance:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "peggiore"
},
"expansion": "Italian: peggiore",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Italian: peggiore"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "scn",
"2": "pijuri"
},
"expansion": "Sicilian: pijuri",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Sicilian: pijuri"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "North Italian:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rm",
"2": "pêr"
},
"expansion": "Romansch: pêr",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Romansch: pêr"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Gallo-Romance:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "pitjor"
},
"expansion": "Catalan: pitjor",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Catalan: pitjor"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "pire"
},
"expansion": "French: pire",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "French: pire"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "oc",
"2": "pièger"
},
"expansion": "Occitan: pièger",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Occitan: pièger"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Ibero-Romance:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "peor"
},
"expansion": "Galician: peor",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Galician: peor"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "pior"
},
"expansion": "Portuguese: pior",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Portuguese: pior"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "peor"
},
"expansion": "Spanish: peor",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Spanish: peor"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Borrowings:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "pejorative",
"bor": "1",
"der": "1"
},
"expansion": "→⇒ English: pejorative",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→⇒ English: pejorative"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*ped-yōs",
"4": "",
"5": "to the ground, downward"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ped-yōs (“to the ground, downward”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "*ped-",
"3": "",
"4": "to walk, fall, stumble"
},
"expansion": "*ped- (“to walk, fall, stumble”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "pessimus",
"3": "",
"4": "worst"
},
"expansion": "pessimus (“worst”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "caelum#Etymology 2",
"3": "caelum",
"4": "chisel"
},
"expansion": "caelum (“chisel”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "caia",
"3": "",
"4": "cudgel"
},
"expansion": "caia (“cudgel”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "itc-pro",
"2": "*kaid(s)lo-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Italic *kaid(s)lo-",
"name": "noncog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "itc-pro",
"2": "*kaidjā-"
},
"expansion": "*kaidjā-",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "pēs"
},
"expansion": "pēs",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "pessum"
},
"expansion": "pessum",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Probably from Proto-Indo-European *ped-yōs (“to the ground, downward”), from *ped- (“to walk, fall, stumble”); compare pessimus (“worst”). Michiel de Vaan notes that a similar phonetic change *[dj]/[jd] > *[j] can be observed in the etymology of caelum (“chisel”) and caia (“cudgel”) from Proto-Italic *kaid(s)lo- and *kaidjā- respectively. Cognate to pēs, pessum.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "peius",
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-adecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "peior",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "peius",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "peiōrēs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "peiōra",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "peiōris",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "peiōrum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "peiōrī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "peiōribus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "peiōrem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "peius",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "peiōrēs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "peiōra",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "peiōre",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "peiōribus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "peior",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "peius",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "peiōrēs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "peiōra",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "peior"
},
"name": "la-adecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "adj",
"related": [
{
"tags": [
"superlative"
],
"word": "pessimus"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Latin 2-syllable words",
"Latin comparative adjectives",
"Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"Latin links with manual fragments",
"Latin links with redundant alt parameters",
"Latin non-lemma forms",
"Latin terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Latin terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Latin terms with redundant head parameter"
],
"form_of": [
{
"extra": "worse",
"word": "malus"
}
],
"glosses": [
"comparative degree of malus; worse"
],
"links": [
[
"malus",
"malus#Latin"
],
[
"worse",
"worse"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "deterior, nequior"
}
],
"tags": [
"comparative",
"declension-3",
"form-of"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈpei̯.i̯or/",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈpɛi̯ːɔr]",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈpe.jor/",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈpɛːjor]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "peior"
}
{
"antonyms": [
{
"english": "best",
"word": "meillor"
}
],
"categories": [
"Old French comparative adjectives",
"Old French entries with incorrect language header",
"Old French non-lemma forms",
"Old French superlative adjectives",
"Old French terms derived from Latin",
"Old French terms inherited from Latin"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "pire"
},
"expansion": "French: pire",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "from nominative form"
},
"expansion": "(from nominative form)",
"name": "qualifier"
}
],
"text": "French: pire (from nominative form)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "la",
"3": "pēiōrem"
},
"expansion": "Latin pēiōrem",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "pēior"
},
"expansion": "pēior",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "pire"
},
"expansion": "pire",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "pire"
},
"expansion": "pire",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin pēiōrem, accusative singular of pēior. The nominative form, pire (whence modern French pire) derives from the Latin nominative.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "pire",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "fro-decl-adj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "pire",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"singular",
"subjective"
]
},
{
"form": "pyre",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"singular",
"subjective"
]
},
{
"form": "piere",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"singular",
"subjective"
]
},
{
"form": "peior",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"singular",
"subjective"
]
},
{
"form": "peiore",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"singular",
"subjective"
]
},
{
"form": "pis",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"singular",
"subjective"
]
},
{
"form": "peior",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"oblique",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "peiore",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"oblique",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "peiore",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"oblique",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "peior",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"oblique",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "peior",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural",
"subjective"
]
},
{
"form": "peiores",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural",
"subjective"
]
},
{
"form": "peior",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"plural",
"subjective"
]
},
{
"form": "peiors",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"oblique",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "peiores",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"oblique",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "peiores",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"oblique",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "peior",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"oblique",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "comparative adjective",
"3": "oblique singular, nominative singular",
"4": "pire",
"cat2": "superlative adjectives"
},
"expansion": "peior (oblique singular, nominative singular pire)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"ssm": "pire, pyre, piere, peior",
"ssn": "pis"
},
"name": "fro-decl-adj"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pire, pyre, piere, peior",
"10": "peiors",
"11": "peiores",
"12": "peior",
"2": "peiore",
"3": "pis",
"4": "peior",
"5": "peiore",
"6": "peior",
"7": "peior",
"8": "peiores",
"9": "peior"
},
"name": "fro-decl-adj/table"
}
],
"lang": "Old French",
"lang_code": "fro",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Old French comparative adjectives",
"Old French terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Who are worse than Saracens.",
"ref": "c. 1180, Chrétien de Troyes, Lancelot ou le Chevalier de la charrette",
"text": "Qui peior que Sarrazin sont.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"worse; comparative degree of mal"
],
"links": [
[
"worse",
"worse"
],
[
"mal",
"mal#Old French"
]
],
"tags": [
"oblique",
"singular"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Old French superlative adjectives"
],
"glosses": [
"worst; superlative degree of mal"
],
"links": [
[
"worst",
"worst"
],
[
"mal",
"mal#Old French"
]
],
"tags": [
"oblique",
"singular"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "paiour"
},
{
"word": "pegor"
},
{
"word": "pejur"
},
{
"word": "peor"
},
{
"word": "peur"
},
{
"word": "peour"
},
{
"word": "peiur"
},
{
"word": "peiour"
},
{
"word": "piour"
},
{
"word": "poiour"
},
{
"word": "peure"
},
{
"word": "pojor"
}
],
"word": "peior"
}
{
"categories": [
"Portuguese adjectives",
"Portuguese adverbs",
"Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
"Portuguese lemmas"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "peiores",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "peior m or f (plural peiores)",
"name": "pt-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "pior"
}
],
"categories": [
"Portuguese obsolete forms"
],
"glosses": [
"Obsolete spelling of pior"
],
"links": [
[
"pior",
"pior#Portuguese"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"obsolete"
]
}
],
"word": "peior"
}
{
"categories": [
"Portuguese adjectives",
"Portuguese adverbs",
"Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
"Portuguese lemmas"
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "peior",
"name": "pt-adv"
}
],
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"pos": "adv",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "pior"
}
],
"categories": [
"Portuguese obsolete forms"
],
"glosses": [
"Obsolete spelling of pior"
],
"links": [
[
"pior",
"pior#Portuguese"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"obsolete"
]
}
],
"word": "peior"
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/865",
"msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: peior/Latin 'Number' base_tags=set()",
"path": [
"peior"
],
"section": "Latin",
"subsection": "adjective",
"title": "peior",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2466",
"msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Old French]; cleaned text: Singular",
"path": [
"peior"
],
"section": "Old French",
"subsection": "adjective",
"title": "peior",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2466",
"msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Old French]; cleaned text: Subject",
"path": [
"peior"
],
"section": "Old French",
"subsection": "adjective",
"title": "peior",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2466",
"msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Old French]; cleaned text: Oblique",
"path": [
"peior"
],
"section": "Old French",
"subsection": "adjective",
"title": "peior",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2466",
"msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Old French]; cleaned text: Plural",
"path": [
"peior"
],
"section": "Old French",
"subsection": "adjective",
"title": "peior",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2466",
"msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Old French]; cleaned text: Subject",
"path": [
"peior"
],
"section": "Old French",
"subsection": "adjective",
"title": "peior",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2466",
"msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Old French]; cleaned text: Oblique",
"path": [
"peior"
],
"section": "Old French",
"subsection": "adjective",
"title": "peior",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/865",
"msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: peior/Old French 'Number' base_tags=set()",
"path": [
"peior"
],
"section": "Old French",
"subsection": "adjective",
"title": "peior",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.