See mauvais on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for mauvais meaning in All languages combined (7.4kB)
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "bon"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "à mauvais escient"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "avoir mauvaise presse"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "de mauvais aloi"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "de mauvais poil"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "de mauvaise grâce"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "en route mauvaise troupe"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "être en mauvaise odeur"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "faire bonne mine à mauvais jeu"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "faire contre mauvaise fortune bon cœur"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "faire mauvais genre"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "filer du mauvais coton"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "filer un mauvais coton"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "l’avoir mauvaise"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "mauvais coucheur"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "mauvais gagnant"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "mauvais garçon"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "mauvais œil"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "mauvais perdant"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "mauvais sort"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "mauvaise foi"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "mauvaise graine"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "mauvaise herbe"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "mauvaise honte"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "mauvaise langue"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "mauvaise passe"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "oiseau de mauvais augure"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "partir du mauvais pied"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "se faire du mauvais sang"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "se lever du mauvais pied"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "se mettre en mauvaise odeur"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "tirer d’un mauvais pas"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "un mauvais ouvrier a toujours de mauvais outils"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "voir d’un mauvais œil"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "frm",
"3": "maulvais",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Middle French maulvais",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "frm",
"3": "maulvais"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Middle French maulvais",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "fro",
"3": "malvais"
},
"expansion": "Old French malvais",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "LL.",
"3": "malifātius",
"pos": "4th c.",
"t": "unfortunate"
},
"expansion": "Late Latin malifātius (“unfortunate”, 4th c.)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "la",
"3": "malus",
"4": "",
"5": "bad"
},
"expansion": "Latin malus (“bad”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "fātum",
"3": "",
"4": "fate"
},
"expansion": "fātum (“fate”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Middle French maulvais, from Old French malvais (1080), from Late Latin malifātius (“unfortunate”, 4th c.), from Latin malus (“bad”) + fātum (“fate”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "mauvaise",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "mauvais",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "mauvaises",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pire",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "le pire",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"comp": "pire",
"sup": "le pire"
},
"expansion": "mauvais (feminine mauvaise, masculine plural mauvais, feminine plural mauvaises, comparative pire, superlative le pire)",
"name": "fr-adj"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "adj",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "mal"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"bad"
],
"id": "en-mauvais-fr-adj-LwXUtonS",
"links": [
[
"bad",
"bad"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "2 98",
"kind": "other",
"name": "French entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 97",
"kind": "other",
"name": "French links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 100",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "fr",
"name": "Personality",
"orig": "fr:Personality",
"parents": [
"Mind",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "He chose the wrong response.",
"text": "Il a choisi la mauvaise réponse.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"wrong, incorrect"
],
"id": "en-mauvais-fr-adj-IUyzQq6q",
"links": [
[
"wrong",
"wrong"
],
[
"incorrect",
"incorrect"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/mo.vɛ/"
},
{
"ipa": "/mɔ.vɛ/"
},
{
"audio": "Fr-mauvais.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/54/Fr-mauvais.ogg/Fr-mauvais.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/54/Fr-mauvais.ogg",
"text": "audio"
}
],
"word": "mauvais"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nrf",
"2": "fro",
"3": "malvais"
},
"expansion": "Old French malvais",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nrf",
"2": "LL.",
"3": "malifātius",
"pos": "4th c.",
"t": "unfortunate"
},
"expansion": "Late Latin malifātius (“unfortunate”, 4th c.)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nrf",
"2": "la",
"3": "malum",
"4": "",
"5": "bad"
},
"expansion": "Latin malum (“bad”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "fātum",
"3": "",
"4": "fate"
},
"expansion": "fātum (“fate”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old French malvais (1080), from Late Latin malifātius (“unfortunate”, 4th c.), from Latin malum (“bad”) + fātum (“fate”).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nrf",
"10": "mauvaise",
"11": "",
"12": "",
"13": "",
"14": "mauvais",
"15": "",
"16": "mauvaises",
"17": "",
"18": "{{{f2}}}s",
"2": "adjective",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "mauvaiss",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"f2accel-form": "p",
"f3accel-form": "m|s",
"f4accel-form": "f|s",
"f6accel-form": "m|p",
"f7accel-form": "f|p",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "mauvais m",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"mp": "mauvais"
},
"expansion": "mauvais m",
"name": "nrf-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Norman",
"lang_code": "nrm",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Guernsey Norman",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Jersey Norman",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Norman entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"english": "evil eye",
"word": "mauvais yi"
}
],
"glosses": [
"bad"
],
"id": "en-mauvais-nrm-adj-LwXUtonS",
"links": [
[
"bad",
"bad"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Jersey, Guernsey) bad"
],
"tags": [
"Guernsey",
"Jersey",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"word": "mauvais"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "mauvaise",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"oblique",
"singular"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"10": "",
"2": "adjective",
"3": "oblique and nominative feminine singular",
"4": "mauvaise",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"g": "m",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "mauvais m (oblique and nominative feminine singular mauvaise)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "mauvais m (oblique and nominative feminine singular mauvaise)",
"name": "fro-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Old French",
"lang_code": "fro",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "malvais"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old French entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of malvais"
],
"id": "en-mauvais-fro-adj-Lz0BZnaj",
"links": [
[
"malvais",
"malvais#Old French"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"word": "mauvais"
}
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "bon"
}
],
"categories": [
"French 2-syllable words",
"French adjectives",
"French adjectives with red links in their headword lines",
"French entries with incorrect language header",
"French lemmas",
"French links with redundant wikilinks",
"French terms derived from Late Latin",
"French terms derived from Latin",
"French terms derived from Middle French",
"French terms derived from Old French",
"French terms inherited from Late Latin",
"French terms inherited from Middle French",
"French terms inherited from Old French",
"French terms with IPA pronunciation",
"French terms with audio links",
"fr:Personality"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "à mauvais escient"
},
{
"word": "avoir mauvaise presse"
},
{
"word": "de mauvais aloi"
},
{
"word": "de mauvais poil"
},
{
"word": "de mauvaise grâce"
},
{
"word": "en route mauvaise troupe"
},
{
"word": "être en mauvaise odeur"
},
{
"word": "faire bonne mine à mauvais jeu"
},
{
"word": "faire contre mauvaise fortune bon cœur"
},
{
"word": "faire mauvais genre"
},
{
"word": "filer du mauvais coton"
},
{
"word": "filer un mauvais coton"
},
{
"word": "l’avoir mauvaise"
},
{
"word": "mauvais coucheur"
},
{
"word": "mauvais gagnant"
},
{
"word": "mauvais garçon"
},
{
"word": "mauvais œil"
},
{
"word": "mauvais perdant"
},
{
"word": "mauvais sort"
},
{
"word": "mauvaise foi"
},
{
"word": "mauvaise graine"
},
{
"word": "mauvaise herbe"
},
{
"word": "mauvaise honte"
},
{
"word": "mauvaise langue"
},
{
"word": "mauvaise passe"
},
{
"word": "oiseau de mauvais augure"
},
{
"word": "partir du mauvais pied"
},
{
"word": "se faire du mauvais sang"
},
{
"word": "se lever du mauvais pied"
},
{
"word": "se mettre en mauvaise odeur"
},
{
"word": "tirer d’un mauvais pas"
},
{
"word": "un mauvais ouvrier a toujours de mauvais outils"
},
{
"word": "voir d’un mauvais œil"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "frm",
"3": "maulvais",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Middle French maulvais",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "frm",
"3": "maulvais"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Middle French maulvais",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "fro",
"3": "malvais"
},
"expansion": "Old French malvais",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "LL.",
"3": "malifātius",
"pos": "4th c.",
"t": "unfortunate"
},
"expansion": "Late Latin malifātius (“unfortunate”, 4th c.)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "la",
"3": "malus",
"4": "",
"5": "bad"
},
"expansion": "Latin malus (“bad”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "fātum",
"3": "",
"4": "fate"
},
"expansion": "fātum (“fate”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Middle French maulvais, from Old French malvais (1080), from Late Latin malifātius (“unfortunate”, 4th c.), from Latin malus (“bad”) + fātum (“fate”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "mauvaise",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "mauvais",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "mauvaises",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pire",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "le pire",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"comp": "pire",
"sup": "le pire"
},
"expansion": "mauvais (feminine mauvaise, masculine plural mauvais, feminine plural mauvaises, comparative pire, superlative le pire)",
"name": "fr-adj"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "adj",
"related": [
{
"word": "mal"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"bad"
],
"links": [
[
"bad",
"bad"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"French terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "He chose the wrong response.",
"text": "Il a choisi la mauvaise réponse.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"wrong, incorrect"
],
"links": [
[
"wrong",
"wrong"
],
[
"incorrect",
"incorrect"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/mo.vɛ/"
},
{
"ipa": "/mɔ.vɛ/"
},
{
"audio": "Fr-mauvais.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/54/Fr-mauvais.ogg/Fr-mauvais.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/54/Fr-mauvais.ogg",
"text": "audio"
}
],
"word": "mauvais"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"english": "evil eye",
"word": "mauvais yi"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nrf",
"2": "fro",
"3": "malvais"
},
"expansion": "Old French malvais",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nrf",
"2": "LL.",
"3": "malifātius",
"pos": "4th c.",
"t": "unfortunate"
},
"expansion": "Late Latin malifātius (“unfortunate”, 4th c.)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nrf",
"2": "la",
"3": "malum",
"4": "",
"5": "bad"
},
"expansion": "Latin malum (“bad”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "fātum",
"3": "",
"4": "fate"
},
"expansion": "fātum (“fate”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old French malvais (1080), from Late Latin malifātius (“unfortunate”, 4th c.), from Latin malum (“bad”) + fātum (“fate”).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nrf",
"10": "mauvaise",
"11": "",
"12": "",
"13": "",
"14": "mauvais",
"15": "",
"16": "mauvaises",
"17": "",
"18": "{{{f2}}}s",
"2": "adjective",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "mauvaiss",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"f2accel-form": "p",
"f3accel-form": "m|s",
"f4accel-form": "f|s",
"f6accel-form": "m|p",
"f7accel-form": "f|p",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "mauvais m",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"mp": "mauvais"
},
"expansion": "mauvais m",
"name": "nrf-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Norman",
"lang_code": "nrm",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Guernsey Norman",
"Jersey Norman",
"Norman adjectives",
"Norman entries with incorrect language header",
"Norman lemmas",
"Norman terms derived from Late Latin",
"Norman terms derived from Latin",
"Norman terms derived from Old French",
"Norman terms inherited from Late Latin",
"Norman terms inherited from Old French"
],
"glosses": [
"bad"
],
"links": [
[
"bad",
"bad"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Jersey, Guernsey) bad"
],
"tags": [
"Guernsey",
"Jersey",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"word": "mauvais"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "mauvaise",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"oblique",
"singular"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"10": "",
"2": "adjective",
"3": "oblique and nominative feminine singular",
"4": "mauvaise",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"g": "m",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "mauvais m (oblique and nominative feminine singular mauvaise)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "mauvais m (oblique and nominative feminine singular mauvaise)",
"name": "fro-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Old French",
"lang_code": "fro",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "malvais"
}
],
"categories": [
"Old French adjectives",
"Old French entries with incorrect language header",
"Old French lemmas"
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of malvais"
],
"links": [
[
"malvais",
"malvais#Old French"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"word": "mauvais"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.