See pinna on Wiktionary
{ "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "pinnal" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "pinnate" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "pinniped" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "pinnule" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "la", "3": "pinna", "4": "", "5": "dorsal fin; wing, feather" }, "expansion": "Latin pinna (“dorsal fin; wing, feather”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "pen#Etymology 3", "3": "penna", "4": "panne" }, "expansion": "Doublet of pen, penna, and panne", "name": "doublet" } ], "etymology_text": "From Latin pinna (“dorsal fin; wing, feather”). Doublet of pen, penna, and panne.", "forms": [ { "form": "pinnas", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "pinnae", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "s", "2": "pinnae" }, "expansion": "pinna (plural pinnas or pinnae)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Anatomy", "orig": "en:Anatomy", "parents": [ "Biology", "Medicine", "Sciences", "Healthcare", "All topics", "Health", "Fundamental", "Body" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Zoology", "orig": "en:Zoology", "parents": [ "Biology", "Sciences", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "43 46 11", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Plant anatomy", "orig": "en:Plant anatomy", "parents": [ "Anatomy", "Botany", "Biology", "Medicine", "Sciences", "Healthcare", "All topics", "Health", "Fundamental", "Body" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "text": "Meronyms: antihelix, antitragus, concha, helix, tragus" } ], "glosses": [ "The visible part of the ear in most therians that resides outside of the head, the auricle; outer ear excluding the ear canal." ], "id": "en-pinna-en-noun-9QEVf~L0", "links": [ [ "anatomy", "anatomy" ], [ "zoology", "zoology" ], [ "ear", "ear" ], [ "therian", "therian" ], [ "head", "head" ], [ "auricle", "auricle" ], [ "outer ear", "outer ear" ], [ "ear canal", "ear canal" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(anatomy, zoology) The visible part of the ear in most therians that resides outside of the head, the auricle; outer ear excluding the ear canal." ], "topics": [ "anatomy", "biology", "medicine", "natural-sciences", "sciences", "zoology" ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "100 0 0", "code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "ṣīwān al-ʔuḏn", "sense": "visible part of the ear", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "صِيوَان اَلْأُذْن" }, { "_dis1": "100 0 0", "code": "an", "lang": "Aragonese", "sense": "visible part of the ear", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "orella" }, { "_dis1": "100 0 0", "code": "an", "lang": "Aragonese", "sense": "visible part of the ear", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "auricula" }, { "_dis1": "100 0 0", "code": "an", "lang": "Aragonese", "sense": "visible part of the ear", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "pavellón auricular" }, { "_dis1": "100 0 0", "code": "an", "lang": "Aragonese", "sense": "visible part of the ear", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "pavellón autitivo" }, { "_dis1": "100 0 0", "code": "ast", "lang": "Asturian", "sense": "visible part of the ear", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "oreya" }, { "_dis1": "100 0 0", "code": "bar", "lang": "Bavarian", "sense": "visible part of the ear", "word": "Ohrwaschl" }, { "_dis1": "100 0 0", "code": "bar", "lang": "Bavarian", "sense": "visible part of the ear", "word": "Oahwasche" }, { "_dis1": "100 0 0", "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "ušná mída", "sense": "visible part of the ear", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "ушна́ ми́да" }, { "_dis1": "100 0 0", "code": "my", "lang": "Burmese", "roman": "na:rwak", "sense": "visible part of the ear", "word": "နားရွက်" }, { "_dis1": "100 0 0", "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "visible part of the ear", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "pavelló auricular" }, { "_dis1": "100 0 0", "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "visible part of the ear", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "aurícula" }, { "_dis1": "100 0 0", "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "ěrkuò", "sense": "visible part of the ear", "word": "耳廓" }, { "_dis1": "100 0 0", "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "wài'ěr", "sense": "visible part of the ear", "word": "外耳" }, { "_dis1": "100 0 0", "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "visible part of the ear", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "boltec" }, { "_dis1": "100 0 0", "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "visible part of the ear", "word": "oorschelp f/m" }, { "_dis1": "100 0 0", "code": "eo", "lang": "Esperanto", "sense": "visible part of the ear", "word": "aŭriklo" }, { "_dis1": "100 0 0", "code": "ext", "lang": "Extremaduran", "sense": "visible part of the ear", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "oreya" }, { "_dis1": "100 0 0", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "visible part of the ear", "word": "korvalehti" }, { "_dis1": "100 0 0", "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "visible part of the ear", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "pavillon" }, { "_dis1": "100 0 0", "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "visible part of the ear", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "pavillon de l’oreille" }, { "_dis1": "100 0 0", "code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "visible part of the ear", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "orella" }, { "_dis1": "100 0 0", "code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "visible part of the ear", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "pavillón auricular" }, { "_dis1": "100 0 0", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "visible part of the ear", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Ohrmuschel" }, { "_dis1": "100 0 0", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "visible part of the ear", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "äußeres Ohr" }, { "_dis1": "100 0 0", "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "pterýgio otós", "sense": "visible part of the ear", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "πτερύγιο ωτός" }, { "_dis1": "100 0 0", "code": "he", "lang": "Hebrew", "roman": "afarkéset", "sense": "visible part of the ear", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "אֲפַרְכֶּסֶת" }, { "_dis1": "100 0 0", "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "visible part of the ear", "word": "fülkagyló" }, { "_dis1": "100 0 0", "code": "io", "lang": "Ido", "sense": "visible part of the ear", "word": "aurikulo" }, { "_dis1": "100 0 0", "code": "izh", "lang": "Ingrian", "sense": "visible part of the ear", "word": "korvalehti" }, { "_dis1": "100 0 0", "code": "ia", "lang": "Interlingua", "sense": "visible part of the ear", "word": "auricula" }, { "_dis1": "100 0 0", "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "visible part of the ear", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "padiglione auricolare" }, { "_dis1": "100 0 0", "alt": "じかい", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "jikai", "sense": "visible part of the ear", "word": "耳介" }, { "_dis1": "100 0 0", "alt": "がいじ", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "gaiji", "sense": "visible part of the ear", "word": "外耳" }, { "_dis1": "100 0 0", "code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "gwitbakwi", "sense": "visible part of the ear", "word": "귓바퀴" }, { "_dis1": "100 0 0", "code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "oei", "sense": "visible part of the ear", "word": "외이" }, { "_dis1": "100 0 0", "code": "kmr", "lang": "Northern Kurdish", "sense": "visible part of the ear", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "perrê guhê" }, { "_dis1": "100 0 0", "code": "lad", "lang": "Ladino", "sense": "visible part of the ear", "word": "oreja" }, { "_dis1": "100 0 0", "code": "lv", "lang": "Latvian", "sense": "visible part of the ear", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "gliemežnīca" }, { "_dis1": "100 0 0", "code": "lt", "lang": "Lithuanian", "sense": "visible part of the ear", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "kaušelis" }, { "_dis1": "100 0 0", "code": "lb", "lang": "Luxembourgish", "sense": "visible part of the ear", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Ouermuschel" }, { "_dis1": "100 0 0", "code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "ušna školka", "sense": "visible part of the ear", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "ушна школка" }, { "_dis1": "100 0 0", "code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "visible part of the ear", "word": "harore" }, { "_dis1": "100 0 0", "code": "mwl", "lang": "Mirandese", "sense": "visible part of the ear", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "oureilha" }, { "_dis1": "100 0 0", "code": "no", "lang": "Norwegian", "sense": "visible part of the ear", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "øremusling" }, { "_dis1": "100 0 0", "code": "no", "lang": "Norwegian", "sense": "visible part of the ear", "word": "aurikkel" }, { "_dis1": "100 0 0", "code": "ota", "lang": "Ottoman Turkish", "roman": "hayme", "sense": "visible part of the ear", "word": "خیمه" }, { "_dis1": "100 0 0", "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "visible part of the ear", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "małżowina uszna" }, { "_dis1": "100 0 0", "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "visible part of the ear", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "ucho zewnętrzne" }, { "_dis1": "100 0 0", "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "visible part of the ear", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "orelha" }, { "_dis1": "100 0 0", "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "visible part of the ear", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "pavilhão auditivo" }, { "_dis1": "100 0 0", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "ušnája rákovina", "sense": "visible part of the ear", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "ушна́я ра́ковина" }, { "_dis1": "100 0 0", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "vnéšneje úxo", "sense": "visible part of the ear", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "вне́шнее у́хо" }, { "_dis1": "100 0 0", "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "visible part of the ear", "word": "uška" }, { "_dis1": "100 0 0", "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "visible part of the ear", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "ušna školjka" }, { "_dis1": "100 0 0", "code": "sk", "lang": "Slovak", "sense": "visible part of the ear", "word": "ušnica" }, { "_dis1": "100 0 0", "code": "sl", "lang": "Slovene", "sense": "visible part of the ear", "word": "uhelj" }, { "_dis1": "100 0 0", "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "visible part of the ear", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "pabellón auricular" }, { "_dis1": "100 0 0", "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "visible part of the ear", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "aurícula" }, { "_dis1": "100 0 0", "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "visible part of the ear", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "pinna" }, { "_dis1": "100 0 0", "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "visible part of the ear", "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "word": "öronmussla" }, { "_dis1": "100 0 0", "code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "visible part of the ear", "word": "kulak kepçesi" }, { "_dis1": "100 0 0", "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "vušná rákovyna", "sense": "visible part of the ear", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "вушна́ ра́ковина" }, { "_dis1": "100 0 0", "code": "vi", "lang": "Vietnamese", "sense": "visible part of the ear", "word": "loa tai" }, { "_dis1": "100 0 0", "code": "cy", "lang": "Welsh", "sense": "visible part of the ear", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "godre'r glust" }, { "_dis1": "100 0 0", "code": "zza", "lang": "Zazaki", "sense": "visible part of the ear", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "keçey goşi" } ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Botany", "orig": "en:Botany", "parents": [ "Biology", "Sciences", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "30 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"parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "23 64 13", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Turkish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "23 63 14", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Ukrainian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "24 63 14", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Vietnamese translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "23 64 13", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Welsh translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "22 65 12", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Zazaki translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "43 46 11", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Plant anatomy", "orig": "en:Plant anatomy", "parents": [ "Anatomy", "Botany", "Biology", "Medicine", "Sciences", "Healthcare", "All topics", "Health", "Fundamental", "Body" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "A leaflet or primary segment of a pinnate compound leaf." ], "id": "en-pinna-en-noun-xM~-ey8D", "links": [ [ "botany", "botany" ], [ "leaflet", "leaflet" ], [ "pinnate", "pinnate" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(botany) A leaflet or primary segment of a pinnate compound leaf." ], "topics": [ "biology", "botany", "natural-sciences" ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "7 89 4", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "leaflet or primary segment of a pinnate compound leaf", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "Fiederblatt" } ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Zoology", "orig": "en:Zoology", "parents": [ "Biology", "Sciences", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "43 46 11", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Plant anatomy", "orig": "en:Plant anatomy", "parents": [ "Anatomy", "Botany", "Biology", "Medicine", "Sciences", "Healthcare", "All topics", "Health", "Fundamental", "Body" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "A feather, wing, fin, or other similar appendage." ], "id": "en-pinna-en-noun-NhsJbAQM", "links": [ [ "zoology", "zoology" ], [ "feather", "feather" ], [ "wing", "wing" ], [ "fin", "fin" ], [ "appendage", "appendage" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(zoology) A feather, wing, fin, or other similar appendage." ], "topics": [ "biology", "natural-sciences", "zoology" ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "3 3 95", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "feather, wing, fin or similar appendage", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Feder" }, { "_dis1": "3 3 95", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "feather, wing, fin or similar appendage", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Flügel" }, { "_dis1": "3 3 95", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "feather, wing, fin or similar appendage", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Flosse" } ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈpɪnə/" }, { "rhymes": "-ɪnə" }, { "homophone": "Pinner (non-rhotic)" } ], "wikipedia": [ "pinna" ], "word": "pinna" } { "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "et", "2": "noun form" }, "expansion": "pinna", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Estonian", "lang_code": "et", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Estonian entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 7 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "6 14 3 23 2 2 1 1 9 1 1 2 5 1 2 1 24 1 1 1", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 7 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "8 18 4 20 1 2 1 1 11 1 0 2 8 0 1 0 21 0 0 0", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "form_of": [ { "word": "pind" } ], "glosses": [ "genitive singular of pind" ], "id": "en-pinna-et-noun-r5fjq5W~", "links": [ [ "pind", "pind#Estonian" ] ], "tags": [ "form-of", "genitive", "singular" ] } ], "word": "pinna" } { "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "pinnoittaa" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "irtopinna" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "lyhytpinnainen" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "pinnasänky" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "pinnatuoli" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "pitkäpinnainen" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "pyöränpinna" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fi", "2": "sv", "3": "pinne", "4": "", "5": "stick, spoke" }, "expansion": "Swedish pinne (“stick, spoke”)", "name": "bor" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Swedish pinne (“stick, spoke”).", "forms": [ { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "fi-decl-kala", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "no gradation", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "9/kala", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "pinna", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pinnat", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "pinna", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pinnat", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "pinnan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pinnat", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "pinnan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pinnojen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "pinnain", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural", "rare" ] }, { "form": "pinnaa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pinnoja", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "pinnassa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pinnoissa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "pinnasta", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pinnoista", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "pinnaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pinnoihin", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "pinnalla", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pinnoilla", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "pinnalta", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pinnoilta", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "pinnalle", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pinnoille", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "pinnana", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pinnoina", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "pinnaksi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "translative" ] }, { "form": "pinnoiksi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "translative" ] }, { "form": "pinnatta", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pinnoitta", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pinnoin", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "See the possessive forms below.", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "fi-decl-kala", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "no gradation", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "9/kala", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "fi-decl-kala", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "pinnani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pinnani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "pinnani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pinnani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "pinnani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pinnani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "pinnani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pinnojeni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "pinnaini", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural", "rare" ] }, { "form": "pinnaani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pinnojani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "pinnassani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pinnoissani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "pinnastani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pinnoistani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "pinnaani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pinnoihini", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "pinnallani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pinnoillani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "pinnaltani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pinnoiltani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "pinnalleni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pinnoilleni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "pinnanani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pinnoinani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "pinnakseni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "translative" ] }, { "form": "pinnoikseni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "translative" ] }, { "form": "pinnattani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pinnoittani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pinnoineni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "fi-decl-kala", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "pinnasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pinnasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "pinnasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pinnasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "pinnasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pinnasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "pinnasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pinnojesi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "pinnaisi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural", "rare" ] }, { "form": "pinnaasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pinnojasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "pinnassasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pinnoissasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "pinnastasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pinnoistasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "pinnaasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pinnoihisi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "pinnallasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pinnoillasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "pinnaltasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pinnoiltasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "pinnallesi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pinnoillesi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "pinnanasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pinnoinasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "pinnaksesi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "translative" ] }, { "form": "pinnoiksesi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "translative" ] }, { "form": "pinnattasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pinnoittasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pinnoinesi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "fi-decl-kala", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "pinnamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pinnamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "pinnamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pinnamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "pinnamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pinnamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "pinnamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pinnojemme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "pinnaimme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural", "rare" ] }, { "form": "pinnaamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pinnojamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "pinnassamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pinnoissamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "pinnastamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pinnoistamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "pinnaamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pinnoihimme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "pinnallamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pinnoillamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "pinnaltamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pinnoiltamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "pinnallemme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pinnoillemme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "pinnanamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pinnoinamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "pinnaksemme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "translative" ] }, { "form": "pinnoiksemme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "translative" ] }, { "form": "pinnattamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pinnoittamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pinnoinemme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "fi-decl-kala", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "pinnanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pinnanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "pinnanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pinnanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "pinnanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pinnanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "pinnanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pinnojenne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "pinnainne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural", "rare" ] }, { "form": "pinnaanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pinnojanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "pinnassanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pinnoissanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "pinnastanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pinnoistanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "pinnaanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pinnoihinne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "pinnallanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pinnoillanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "pinnaltanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pinnoiltanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "pinnallenne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pinnoillenne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "pinnananne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pinnoinanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "pinnaksenne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "translative" ] }, { "form": "pinnoiksenne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "translative" ] }, { "form": "pinnattanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pinnoittanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pinnoinenne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "fi-decl-kala", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "pinnansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pinnansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "pinnansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pinnansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "pinnansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pinnansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "pinnansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pinnojensa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "pinnainsa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural", "rare" ] }, { "form": "pinnaansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pinnojaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "pinnojansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "pinnassaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pinnassansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pinnoissaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "pinnoissansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "pinnastaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pinnastansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pinnoistaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "pinnoistansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "pinnaansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pinnoihinsa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "pinnallaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pinnallansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pinnoillaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "pinnoillansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "pinnaltaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pinnaltansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pinnoiltaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "pinnoiltansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "pinnalleen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pinnallensa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pinnoilleen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "pinnoillensa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "pinnanaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pinnanansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pinnoinaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "pinnoinansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "pinnakseen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "translative" ] }, { "form": "pinnaksensa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "translative" ] }, { "form": "pinnoikseen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "translative" ] }, { "form": "pinnoiksensa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "translative" ] }, { "form": "pinnattaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pinnattansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pinnoittaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "pinnoittansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pinnoineen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "pinnoinensa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fi", "2": "nouns", "cat2": "", "g": "", "head": "", "sort": "" }, "expansion": "pinna", "name": "head" }, { "args": {}, "expansion": "pinna", "name": "fi-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pinn", "2": "", "3": "", "4": "a" }, "name": "fi-decl-kala" } ], "lang": "Finnish", "lang_code": "fi", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "spoke (of a wheel, e.g. in a bicycle)" ], "id": "en-pinna-fi-noun-rP9HoBvV", "links": [ [ "spoke", "spoke" ] ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "fi", "name": "Nautical", "orig": "fi:Nautical", "parents": [ "Transport", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "tiller" ], "id": "en-pinna-fi-noun-AmH8thfZ", "links": [ [ "nautical", "nautical" ], [ "tiller", "tiller" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(nautical) tiller" ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "peräsinkampi" } ], "topics": [ "nautical", "transport" ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "fi", "name": "Music", "orig": "fi:Music", "parents": [ "Art", "Sound", "Culture", "Energy", "Society", "Nature", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "sound post (dowel inside an instrument of violin family)" ], "id": "en-pinna-fi-noun-w~jP2jw0", "links": [ [ "music", "music" ], [ "sound post", "sound post" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(music) sound post (dowel inside an instrument of violin family)" ], "topics": [ "entertainment", "lifestyle", "music" ] }, { "categories": [], "glosses": [ "point (unit of scoring in a game or competition)" ], "id": "en-pinna-fi-noun-gXSZUEcf", "links": [ [ "point", "point" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(colloquial) point (unit of scoring in a game or competition)" ], "synonyms": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 100 0 0", "sense": "point", "word": "piste" } ], "tags": [ "colloquial" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "8 18 4 20 1 2 1 1 11 1 0 2 8 0 1 0 21 0 0 0", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "3 24 14 6 52 1", "kind": "other", "name": "Finnish entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "4 20 6 7 58 5", "kind": "other", "name": "Finnish kala-type nominals", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "english": "Maria lost her temper.", "text": "Marian pinna paloi.", "type": "example" }, { "english": "Maria's got a short fuse.", "text": "Marialla on lyhyt pinna.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "temper, nerve, fuse (in the sense of losing one's temper)" ], "id": "en-pinna-fi-noun-CylyOmmL", "links": [ [ "temper", "temper" ], [ "nerve", "nerve" ], [ "fuse", "fuse" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(colloquial) temper, nerve, fuse (in the sense of losing one's temper)" ], "synonyms": [ { "_dis1": "2 9 7 3 78 1", "sense": "temper", "word": "hermot" } ], "tags": [ "colloquial" ] }, { "categories": [], "glosses": [ "percent" ], "id": "en-pinna-fi-noun-~YZxespB", "links": [ [ "percent", "percent" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(colloquial) percent" ], "synonyms": [ { "_dis1": "0 1 1 0 0 97", "sense": "percent", "word": "prosentti" } ], "tags": [ "colloquial" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈpinːɑ/" }, { "ipa": "[ˈpinːɑ̝]" }, { "rhymes": "-inːɑ" } ], "word": "pinna" } { "forms": [ { "form": "pinne", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "f" }, "expansion": "pinna f (plural pinne)", "name": "it-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "pìn‧na" ], "lang": "Italian", "lang_code": "it", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "fin" ], "id": "en-pinna-it-noun-o4O8t3yD", "links": [ [ "fin", "fin" ] ], "tags": [ "feminine" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "5 95", "kind": "other", "name": "Italian entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "30 70", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "it", "name": "Zoology", "orig": "it:Zoology", "parents": [ "Biology", "Sciences", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "flipper" ], "id": "en-pinna-it-noun-HCLyasTU", "links": [ [ "flipper", "flipper" ] ], "tags": [ "feminine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈpin.na/" }, { "rhymes": "-inna" } ], "word": "pinna" } { "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "pinnāculum" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "pinnirapus" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "pinnula" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "la" }, "expansion": "Uncertain", "name": "unc" }, { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*(s)piHn-", "4": "", "5": "backbone, dorsal fin" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *(s)piHn- (“backbone, dorsal fin”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "sga", "2": "ind", "3": "", "4": "end, point" }, "expansion": "Old Irish ind (“end, point”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "xto", "2": "spin", "3": "", "4": "hook" }, "expansion": "Tocharian A spin (“hook”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "sa", "2": "स्फ्य", "3": "", "4": "splinter, staff", "tr": "sphyá" }, "expansion": "Sanskrit स्फ्य (sphyá, “splinter, staff”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "fin" }, "expansion": "English fin", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "itc-pro", "3": "*petnā" }, "expansion": "Proto-Italic *petnā", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*péth₂r̥", "4": "*péth₂r̥ ~ pth₂én-", "5": "feather, wing" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *péth₂r̥ ~ pth₂én- (“feather, wing”)", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "Uncertain, could be a merger of two etymons:\n* In the sense \"fin\", from Proto-Indo-European *(s)piHn- (“backbone, dorsal fin”), cognate to Old Irish ind (“end, point”), Tocharian A spin (“hook”), Sanskrit स्फ्य (sphyá, “splinter, staff”), English fin.\n* In other senses, a dialectal form of penna with either pre-nasal (as in dignus) or post-labial (as in firmus) raising, from Proto-Italic *petnā, from Proto-Indo-European *péth₂r̥ ~ pth₂én- (“feather, wing”), from *peth₂- (“to fly”).", "forms": [ { "form": "pinnae", "tags": [ "genitive" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "la-ndecl", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "pinna", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pinnae", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "pinnae", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pinnārum", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "pinnae", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pinnīs", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "pinnam", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pinnās", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "pinnā", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pinnīs", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "pinna", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "pinnae", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pinna<1>" }, "expansion": "pinna f (genitive pinnae); first declension", "name": "la-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pinna<1>" }, "name": "la-ndecl" } ], "lang": "Latin", "lang_code": "la", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "alt_of": [ { "extra": "wing, feather", "word": "penna" } ], "categories": [ { "_dis": "74 3 20 3", "kind": "other", "name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "26 26 25 23", "kind": "other", "name": "Latin feminine nouns in the first declension", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "Alternative form of penna (“wing, feather”)" ], "id": "en-pinna-la-noun-u0TAFkPK", "links": [ [ "penna", "penna#Latin" ] ], "tags": [ "alt-of", "alternative", "declension-1", "feminine" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "26 26 25 23", "kind": "other", "name": "Latin feminine nouns in the first declension", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "a fin" ], "id": "en-pinna-la-noun-~l5OJLRI", "links": [ [ "fin", "fin" ] ], "tags": [ "declension-1", "feminine" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "26 26 25 23", "kind": "other", "name": "Latin feminine nouns in the first declension", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "a merlon, cop (the raised part of a parapet or battlement)" ], "id": "en-pinna-la-noun-LmUEcV73", "links": [ [ "merlon", "merlon" ], [ "cop", "cop" ], [ "parapet", "parapet#English" ], [ "battlement", "battlement#English" ] ], "tags": [ "declension-1", "feminine" ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Medieval Latin", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "26 26 25 23", "kind": "other", "name": "Latin feminine nouns in the first declension", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "english": "to drink in large quantities or competitively", "text": "ad pinnās bibere (idiom, perh. referring to pins set inside drinking cups to mark exact quantities)", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "a peg, pin, bolt" ], "id": "en-pinna-la-noun-VvhB8GTX", "links": [ [ "peg", "peg" ], [ "pin", "pin" ], [ "bolt", "bolt" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(Medieval Latin) a peg, pin, bolt" ], "tags": [ "Medieval-Latin", "declension-1", "feminine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈpin.na/", "tags": [ "Classical-Latin" ] }, { "ipa": "[ˈpɪnːä]", "tags": [ "Classical-Latin" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈpin.na/", "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical" }, { "ipa": "[ˈpinːä]", "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical" } ], "word": "pinna" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "mt", "2": "scn", "3": "pinna" }, "expansion": "Borrowed from Sicilian pinna", "name": "bor+" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Sicilian pinna.", "forms": [ { "form": "pinen", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "pinni", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "g": "f", "p": "pinen", "p2": "pinni" }, "expansion": "pinna f (plural pinen or pinni)", "name": "mt-noun" } ], "lang": "Maltese", "lang_code": "mt", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Maltese entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 7 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "6 14 3 23 2 2 1 1 9 1 1 2 5 1 2 1 24 1 1 1", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 7 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "8 18 4 20 1 2 1 1 11 1 0 2 8 0 1 0 21 0 0 0", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "pen (writing instrument)" ], "id": "en-pinna-mt-noun-3PnB0m3i", "links": [ [ "pen", "pen" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "bajrow" } ], "tags": [ "feminine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈpɪn.na/" } ], "word": "pinna" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "scn", "2": "la", "3": "penna", "4": "" }, "expansion": "Latin penna", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Latin penna.", "forms": [ { "form": "pinni", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "scn", "2": "nouns", "g": "f", "g2": "", "head": "pinna" }, "expansion": "pinna f", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "pinn", "2": "f", "3": "a", "4": "i" }, "expansion": "pinna f (plural pinni)", "name": "scn-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "pin‧na" ], "lang": "Sicilian", "lang_code": "scn", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "33 33 33", "kind": "other", "name": "Sicilian entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "feather" ], "id": "en-pinna-scn-noun-tSEV6lU8", "links": [ [ "feather", "feather" ] ], "tags": [ "feminine" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "33 33 33", "kind": "other", "name": "Sicilian entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "pen" ], "id": "en-pinna-scn-noun-4hprDLGT", "links": [ [ "pen", "pen" ] ], "tags": [ "feminine" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "33 33 33", "kind": "other", "name": "Sicilian entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "fin" ], "id": "en-pinna-scn-noun-o4O8t3yD", "links": [ [ "fin", "fin" ] ], "tags": [ "feminine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈpinna/" } ], "word": "pinna" }
{ "categories": [ "English countable nouns", "English doublets", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English lemmas", "English links with manual fragments", "English nouns", "English nouns with irregular plurals", "English terms derived from Latin", "English terms with homophones", "Entries with translation boxes", "Pages with 7 entries", "Pages with entries", "Rhymes:English/ɪnə", "Rhymes:English/ɪnə/2 syllables", "Terms with Arabic translations", "Terms with Aragonese translations", "Terms with Asturian translations", "Terms with Bavarian translations", "Terms with Bulgarian translations", "Terms with Burmese translations", "Terms with Catalan translations", "Terms with Czech translations", "Terms with Dutch translations", "Terms with Esperanto translations", "Terms with Extremaduran translations", "Terms with Finnish translations", "Terms with French translations", "Terms with Galician translations", "Terms with German translations", "Terms with Greek translations", "Terms with Hebrew translations", "Terms with Hungarian translations", "Terms with Ido translations", "Terms with Ingrian translations", "Terms with Interlingua translations", "Terms with Italian translations", "Terms with Japanese translations", "Terms with Korean translations", "Terms with Ladino translations", "Terms with Latvian translations", "Terms with Lithuanian translations", "Terms with Luxembourgish translations", "Terms with Macedonian translations", "Terms with Mandarin translations", "Terms with Maori translations", "Terms with Mirandese translations", "Terms with Northern Kurdish translations", "Terms with Norwegian translations", "Terms with Ottoman Turkish translations", "Terms with Polish translations", "Terms with Portuguese translations", "Terms with Russian translations", "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations", "Terms with Slovak translations", "Terms with Slovene translations", "Terms with Spanish translations", "Terms with Swedish translations", "Terms with Turkish translations", "Terms with Ukrainian translations", "Terms with Vietnamese translations", "Terms with Welsh translations", "Terms with Zazaki translations", "en:Plant anatomy" ], "derived": [ { "word": "pinnal" }, { "word": "pinnate" }, { "word": "pinniped" }, { "word": "pinnule" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "la", "3": "pinna", "4": "", "5": "dorsal fin; wing, feather" }, "expansion": "Latin pinna (“dorsal fin; wing, feather”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "pen#Etymology 3", "3": "penna", "4": "panne" }, "expansion": "Doublet of pen, penna, and panne", "name": "doublet" } ], "etymology_text": "From Latin pinna (“dorsal fin; wing, feather”). Doublet of pen, penna, and panne.", "forms": [ { "form": "pinnas", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "pinnae", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "s", "2": "pinnae" }, "expansion": "pinna (plural pinnas or pinnae)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "en:Anatomy", "en:Zoology" ], "examples": [ { "text": "Meronyms: antihelix, antitragus, concha, helix, tragus" } ], "glosses": [ "The visible part of the ear in most therians that resides outside of the head, the auricle; outer ear excluding the ear canal." ], "links": [ [ "anatomy", "anatomy" ], [ "zoology", "zoology" ], [ "ear", "ear" ], [ "therian", "therian" ], [ "head", "head" ], [ "auricle", "auricle" ], [ "outer ear", "outer ear" ], [ "ear canal", "ear canal" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(anatomy, zoology) The visible part of the ear in most therians that resides outside of the head, the auricle; outer ear excluding the ear canal." ], "topics": [ "anatomy", "biology", "medicine", "natural-sciences", "sciences", "zoology" ] }, { "categories": [ "en:Botany" ], "glosses": [ "A leaflet or primary segment of a pinnate compound leaf." ], "links": [ [ "botany", "botany" ], [ "leaflet", "leaflet" ], [ "pinnate", "pinnate" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(botany) A leaflet or primary segment of a pinnate compound leaf." ], "topics": [ "biology", "botany", "natural-sciences" ] }, { "categories": [ "en:Zoology" ], "glosses": [ "A feather, wing, fin, or other similar appendage." ], "links": [ [ "zoology", "zoology" ], [ "feather", "feather" ], [ "wing", "wing" ], [ "fin", "fin" ], [ "appendage", "appendage" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(zoology) A feather, wing, fin, or other similar appendage." ], "topics": [ "biology", "natural-sciences", "zoology" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈpɪnə/" }, { "rhymes": "-ɪnə" }, { "homophone": "Pinner (non-rhotic)" } ], "translations": [ { "code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "ṣīwān al-ʔuḏn", "sense": "visible part of the ear", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "صِيوَان اَلْأُذْن" }, { "code": "an", "lang": "Aragonese", "sense": "visible part of the ear", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "orella" }, { "code": "an", "lang": "Aragonese", "sense": "visible part of the ear", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "auricula" }, { "code": "an", "lang": "Aragonese", "sense": "visible part of the ear", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "pavellón auricular" }, { "code": "an", "lang": "Aragonese", "sense": "visible part of the ear", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "pavellón autitivo" }, { "code": "ast", "lang": "Asturian", "sense": "visible part of the ear", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "oreya" }, { "code": "bar", "lang": "Bavarian", "sense": "visible part of the ear", "word": "Ohrwaschl" }, { "code": "bar", "lang": "Bavarian", "sense": "visible part of the ear", "word": "Oahwasche" }, { "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "ušná mída", "sense": "visible part of the ear", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "ушна́ ми́да" }, { "code": "my", "lang": "Burmese", "roman": "na:rwak", "sense": "visible part of the ear", "word": "နားရွက်" }, { "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "visible part of the ear", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "pavelló auricular" }, { "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "visible part of the ear", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "aurícula" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "ěrkuò", "sense": "visible part of the ear", "word": "耳廓" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "wài'ěr", "sense": "visible part of the ear", "word": "外耳" }, { "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "visible part of the ear", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "boltec" }, { "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "visible part of the ear", "word": "oorschelp f/m" }, { "code": "eo", "lang": "Esperanto", "sense": "visible part of the ear", "word": "aŭriklo" }, { "code": "ext", "lang": "Extremaduran", "sense": "visible part of the ear", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "oreya" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "visible part of the ear", "word": "korvalehti" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "visible part of the ear", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "pavillon" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "visible part of the ear", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "pavillon de l’oreille" }, { "code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "visible part of the ear", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "orella" }, { "code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "visible part of the ear", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "pavillón auricular" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "visible part of the ear", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Ohrmuschel" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "visible part of the ear", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "äußeres Ohr" }, { "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "pterýgio otós", "sense": "visible part of the ear", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "πτερύγιο ωτός" }, { "code": "he", "lang": "Hebrew", "roman": "afarkéset", "sense": "visible part of the ear", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "אֲפַרְכֶּסֶת" }, { "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "visible part of the ear", "word": "fülkagyló" }, { "code": "io", "lang": "Ido", "sense": "visible part of the ear", "word": "aurikulo" }, { "code": "izh", "lang": "Ingrian", "sense": "visible part of the ear", "word": "korvalehti" }, { "code": "ia", "lang": "Interlingua", "sense": "visible part of the ear", "word": "auricula" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "visible part of the ear", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "padiglione auricolare" }, { "alt": "じかい", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "jikai", "sense": "visible part of the ear", "word": "耳介" }, { "alt": "がいじ", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "gaiji", "sense": "visible part of the ear", "word": "外耳" }, { "code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "gwitbakwi", "sense": "visible part of the ear", "word": "귓바퀴" }, { "code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "oei", "sense": "visible part of the ear", "word": "외이" }, { "code": "kmr", "lang": "Northern Kurdish", "sense": "visible part of the ear", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "perrê guhê" }, { "code": "lad", "lang": "Ladino", "sense": "visible part of the ear", "word": "oreja" }, { "code": "lv", "lang": "Latvian", "sense": "visible part of the ear", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "gliemežnīca" }, { "code": "lt", "lang": "Lithuanian", "sense": "visible part of the ear", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "kaušelis" }, { "code": "lb", "lang": "Luxembourgish", "sense": "visible part of the ear", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Ouermuschel" }, { "code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "ušna školka", "sense": "visible part of the ear", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "ушна школка" }, { "code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "visible part of the ear", "word": "harore" }, { "code": "mwl", "lang": "Mirandese", "sense": "visible part of the ear", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "oureilha" }, { "code": "no", "lang": "Norwegian", "sense": "visible part of the ear", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "øremusling" }, { "code": "no", "lang": "Norwegian", "sense": "visible part of the ear", "word": "aurikkel" }, { "code": "ota", "lang": "Ottoman Turkish", "roman": "hayme", "sense": "visible part of the ear", "word": "خیمه" }, { "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "visible part of the ear", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "małżowina uszna" }, { "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "visible part of the ear", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "ucho zewnętrzne" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "visible part of the ear", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "orelha" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "visible part of the ear", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "pavilhão auditivo" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "ušnája rákovina", "sense": "visible part of the ear", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "ушна́я ра́ковина" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "vnéšneje úxo", "sense": "visible part of the ear", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "вне́шнее у́хо" }, { "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "visible part of the ear", "word": "uška" }, { "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "visible part of the ear", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "ušna školjka" }, { "code": "sk", "lang": "Slovak", "sense": "visible part of the ear", "word": "ušnica" }, { "code": "sl", "lang": "Slovene", "sense": "visible part of the ear", "word": "uhelj" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "visible part of the ear", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "pabellón auricular" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "visible part of the ear", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "aurícula" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "visible part of the ear", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "pinna" }, { "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "visible part of the ear", "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "word": "öronmussla" }, { "code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "visible part of the ear", "word": "kulak kepçesi" }, { "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "vušná rákovyna", "sense": "visible part of the ear", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "вушна́ ра́ковина" }, { "code": "vi", "lang": "Vietnamese", "sense": "visible part of the ear", "word": "loa tai" }, { "code": "cy", "lang": "Welsh", "sense": "visible part of the ear", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "godre'r glust" }, { "code": "zza", "lang": "Zazaki", "sense": "visible part of the ear", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "keçey goşi" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "leaflet or primary segment of a pinnate compound leaf", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "Fiederblatt" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "feather, wing, fin or similar appendage", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Feder" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "feather, wing, fin or similar appendage", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Flügel" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "feather, wing, fin or similar appendage", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Flosse" } ], "wikipedia": [ "pinna" ], "word": "pinna" } { "categories": [ "Pages with 7 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "et", "2": "noun form" }, "expansion": "pinna", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Estonian", "lang_code": "et", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Estonian entries with incorrect language header", "Estonian non-lemma forms", "Estonian noun forms", "Pages with 7 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "form_of": [ { "word": "pind" } ], "glosses": [ "genitive singular of pind" ], "links": [ [ "pind", "pind#Estonian" ] ], "tags": [ "form-of", "genitive", "singular" ] } ], "word": "pinna" } { "categories": [ "Finnish 2-syllable words", "Finnish entries with incorrect language header", "Finnish kala-type nominals", "Finnish lemmas", "Finnish nouns", "Finnish terms borrowed from Swedish", "Finnish terms derived from Swedish", "Finnish terms with IPA pronunciation", "Pages with 7 entries", "Pages with entries", "Rhymes:Finnish/inːɑ", "Rhymes:Finnish/inːɑ/2 syllables" ], "derived": [ { "word": "pinnoittaa" }, { "word": "irtopinna" }, { "word": "lyhytpinnainen" }, { "word": "pinnasänky" }, { "word": "pinnatuoli" }, { "word": "pitkäpinnainen" }, { "word": "pyöränpinna" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fi", "2": "sv", "3": "pinne", "4": "", "5": "stick, spoke" }, "expansion": "Swedish pinne (“stick, spoke”)", "name": "bor" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Swedish pinne (“stick, spoke”).", "forms": [ { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "fi-decl-kala", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "no gradation", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "9/kala", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "pinna", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pinnat", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "pinna", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pinnat", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "pinnan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pinnat", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "pinnan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pinnojen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "pinnain", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural", "rare" ] }, { "form": "pinnaa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pinnoja", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "pinnassa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pinnoissa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "pinnasta", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pinnoista", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "pinnaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pinnoihin", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "pinnalla", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pinnoilla", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "pinnalta", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pinnoilta", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "pinnalle", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pinnoille", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "pinnana", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pinnoina", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "pinnaksi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "translative" ] }, { "form": "pinnoiksi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "translative" ] }, { "form": "pinnatta", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pinnoitta", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pinnoin", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "See the possessive forms below.", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "fi-decl-kala", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "no gradation", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "9/kala", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "fi-decl-kala", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "pinnani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pinnani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "pinnani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pinnani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "pinnani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pinnani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "pinnani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pinnojeni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "pinnaini", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural", "rare" ] }, { "form": "pinnaani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pinnojani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "pinnassani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pinnoissani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "pinnastani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pinnoistani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "pinnaani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pinnoihini", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "pinnallani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pinnoillani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "pinnaltani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pinnoiltani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "pinnalleni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pinnoilleni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "pinnanani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pinnoinani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "pinnakseni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "translative" ] }, { "form": "pinnoikseni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "translative" ] }, { "form": "pinnattani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pinnoittani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pinnoineni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "fi-decl-kala", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "pinnasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pinnasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "pinnasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pinnasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "pinnasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pinnasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "pinnasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pinnojesi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "pinnaisi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural", "rare" ] }, { "form": "pinnaasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pinnojasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "pinnassasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pinnoissasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "pinnastasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pinnoistasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "pinnaasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pinnoihisi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "pinnallasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pinnoillasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "pinnaltasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pinnoiltasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "pinnallesi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pinnoillesi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "pinnanasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pinnoinasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "pinnaksesi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "translative" ] }, { "form": "pinnoiksesi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "translative" ] }, { "form": "pinnattasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pinnoittasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pinnoinesi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "fi-decl-kala", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "pinnamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pinnamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "pinnamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pinnamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "pinnamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pinnamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "pinnamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pinnojemme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "pinnaimme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural", "rare" ] }, { "form": "pinnaamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pinnojamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "pinnassamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pinnoissamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "pinnastamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pinnoistamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "pinnaamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pinnoihimme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "pinnallamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pinnoillamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "pinnaltamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pinnoiltamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "pinnallemme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pinnoillemme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "pinnanamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pinnoinamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "pinnaksemme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "translative" ] }, { "form": "pinnoiksemme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "translative" ] }, { "form": "pinnattamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pinnoittamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pinnoinemme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "fi-decl-kala", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "pinnanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pinnanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "pinnanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pinnanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "pinnanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pinnanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "pinnanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pinnojenne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "pinnainne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural", "rare" ] }, { "form": "pinnaanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pinnojanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "pinnassanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pinnoissanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "pinnastanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pinnoistanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "pinnaanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pinnoihinne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "pinnallanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pinnoillanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "pinnaltanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pinnoiltanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "pinnallenne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pinnoillenne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "pinnananne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pinnoinanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "pinnaksenne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "translative" ] }, { "form": "pinnoiksenne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "translative" ] }, { "form": "pinnattanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pinnoittanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pinnoinenne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "fi-decl-kala", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "pinnansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pinnansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "pinnansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pinnansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "pinnansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pinnansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "pinnansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pinnojensa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "pinnainsa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural", "rare" ] }, { "form": "pinnaansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pinnojaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "pinnojansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "pinnassaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pinnassansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pinnoissaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "pinnoissansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "pinnastaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pinnastansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pinnoistaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "pinnoistansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "pinnaansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pinnoihinsa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "pinnallaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pinnallansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pinnoillaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "pinnoillansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "pinnaltaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pinnaltansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pinnoiltaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "pinnoiltansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "pinnalleen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pinnallensa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pinnoilleen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "pinnoillensa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "pinnanaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pinnanansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pinnoinaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "pinnoinansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "pinnakseen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "translative" ] }, { "form": "pinnaksensa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "translative" ] }, { "form": "pinnoikseen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "translative" ] }, { "form": "pinnoiksensa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "translative" ] }, { "form": "pinnattaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pinnattansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pinnoittaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "pinnoittansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pinnoineen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "pinnoinensa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fi", "2": "nouns", "cat2": "", "g": "", "head": "", "sort": "" }, "expansion": "pinna", "name": "head" }, { "args": {}, "expansion": "pinna", "name": "fi-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pinn", "2": "", "3": "", "4": "a" }, "name": "fi-decl-kala" } ], "lang": "Finnish", "lang_code": "fi", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "spoke (of a wheel, e.g. in a bicycle)" ], "links": [ [ "spoke", "spoke" ] ] }, { "categories": [ "fi:Nautical" ], "glosses": [ "tiller" ], "links": [ [ "nautical", "nautical" ], [ "tiller", "tiller" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(nautical) tiller" ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "peräsinkampi" } ], "topics": [ "nautical", "transport" ] }, { "categories": [ "fi:Music" ], "glosses": [ "sound post (dowel inside an instrument of violin family)" ], "links": [ [ "music", "music" ], [ "sound post", "sound post" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(music) sound post (dowel inside an instrument of violin family)" ], "topics": [ "entertainment", "lifestyle", "music" ] }, { "categories": [ "Finnish colloquialisms" ], "glosses": [ "point (unit of scoring in a game or competition)" ], "links": [ [ "point", "point" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(colloquial) point (unit of scoring in a game or competition)" ], "tags": [ "colloquial" ] }, { "categories": [ "Finnish colloquialisms", "Finnish terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "english": "Maria lost her temper.", "text": "Marian pinna paloi.", "type": "example" }, { "english": "Maria's got a short fuse.", "text": "Marialla on lyhyt pinna.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "temper, nerve, fuse (in the sense of losing one's temper)" ], "links": [ [ "temper", "temper" ], [ "nerve", "nerve" ], [ "fuse", "fuse" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(colloquial) temper, nerve, fuse (in the sense of losing one's temper)" ], "tags": [ "colloquial" ] }, { "categories": [ "Finnish colloquialisms" ], "glosses": [ "percent" ], "links": [ [ "percent", "percent" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(colloquial) percent" ], "tags": [ "colloquial" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈpinːɑ/" }, { "ipa": "[ˈpinːɑ̝]" }, { "rhymes": "-inːɑ" } ], "synonyms": [ { "sense": "point", "word": "piste" }, { "sense": "temper", "word": "hermot" }, { "sense": "percent", "word": "prosentti" } ], "word": "pinna" } { "categories": [ "Italian 2-syllable words", "Italian countable nouns", "Italian entries with incorrect language header", "Italian feminine nouns", "Italian lemmas", "Italian nouns", "Italian terms with IPA pronunciation", "Pages with 7 entries", "Pages with entries", "Rhymes:Italian/inna", "Rhymes:Italian/inna/2 syllables", "it:Zoology" ], "forms": [ { "form": "pinne", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "f" }, "expansion": "pinna f (plural pinne)", "name": "it-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "pìn‧na" ], "lang": "Italian", "lang_code": "it", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "fin" ], "links": [ [ "fin", "fin" ] ], "tags": [ "feminine" ] }, { "glosses": [ "flipper" ], "links": [ [ "flipper", "flipper" ] ], "tags": [ "feminine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈpin.na/" }, { "rhymes": "-inna" } ], "word": "pinna" } { "categories": [ "Latin 2-syllable words", "Latin entries with incorrect language header", "Latin feminine nouns", "Latin feminine nouns in the first declension", "Latin first declension nouns", "Latin lemmas", "Latin nouns", "Latin terms with IPA pronunciation", "Latin terms with unknown etymologies", "Pages with 7 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "derived": [ { "word": "pinnāculum" }, { "word": "pinnirapus" }, { "word": "pinnula" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "la" }, "expansion": "Uncertain", "name": "unc" }, { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*(s)piHn-", "4": "", "5": "backbone, dorsal fin" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *(s)piHn- (“backbone, dorsal fin”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "sga", "2": "ind", "3": "", "4": "end, point" }, "expansion": "Old Irish ind (“end, point”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "xto", "2": "spin", "3": "", "4": "hook" }, "expansion": "Tocharian A spin (“hook”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "sa", "2": "स्फ्य", "3": "", "4": "splinter, staff", "tr": "sphyá" }, "expansion": "Sanskrit स्फ्य (sphyá, “splinter, staff”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "fin" }, "expansion": "English fin", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "itc-pro", "3": "*petnā" }, "expansion": "Proto-Italic *petnā", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*péth₂r̥", "4": "*péth₂r̥ ~ pth₂én-", "5": "feather, wing" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *péth₂r̥ ~ pth₂én- (“feather, wing”)", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "Uncertain, could be a merger of two etymons:\n* In the sense \"fin\", from Proto-Indo-European *(s)piHn- (“backbone, dorsal fin”), cognate to Old Irish ind (“end, point”), Tocharian A spin (“hook”), Sanskrit स्फ्य (sphyá, “splinter, staff”), English fin.\n* In other senses, a dialectal form of penna with either pre-nasal (as in dignus) or post-labial (as in firmus) raising, from Proto-Italic *petnā, from Proto-Indo-European *péth₂r̥ ~ pth₂én- (“feather, wing”), from *peth₂- (“to fly”).", "forms": [ { "form": "pinnae", "tags": [ "genitive" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "la-ndecl", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "pinna", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pinnae", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "pinnae", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pinnārum", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "pinnae", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pinnīs", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "pinnam", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pinnās", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "pinnā", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pinnīs", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "pinna", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "pinnae", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pinna<1>" }, "expansion": "pinna f (genitive pinnae); first declension", "name": "la-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pinna<1>" }, "name": "la-ndecl" } ], "lang": "Latin", "lang_code": "la", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "alt_of": [ { "extra": "wing, feather", "word": "penna" } ], "glosses": [ "Alternative form of penna (“wing, feather”)" ], "links": [ [ "penna", "penna#Latin" ] ], "tags": [ "alt-of", "alternative", "declension-1", "feminine" ] }, { "glosses": [ "a fin" ], "links": [ [ "fin", "fin" ] ], "tags": [ "declension-1", "feminine" ] }, { "glosses": [ "a merlon, cop (the raised part of a parapet or battlement)" ], "links": [ [ "merlon", "merlon" ], [ "cop", "cop" ], [ "parapet", "parapet#English" ], [ "battlement", "battlement#English" ] ], "tags": [ "declension-1", "feminine" ] }, { "categories": [ "Latin terms with usage examples", "Medieval Latin" ], "examples": [ { "english": "to drink in large quantities or competitively", "text": "ad pinnās bibere (idiom, perh. referring to pins set inside drinking cups to mark exact quantities)", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "a peg, pin, bolt" ], "links": [ [ "peg", "peg" ], [ "pin", "pin" ], [ "bolt", "bolt" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(Medieval Latin) a peg, pin, bolt" ], "tags": [ "Medieval-Latin", "declension-1", "feminine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈpin.na/", "tags": [ "Classical-Latin" ] }, { "ipa": "[ˈpɪnːä]", "tags": [ "Classical-Latin" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈpin.na/", "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical" }, { "ipa": "[ˈpinːä]", "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical" } ], "word": "pinna" } { "categories": [ "Pages with 7 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "mt", "2": "scn", "3": "pinna" }, "expansion": "Borrowed from Sicilian pinna", "name": "bor+" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Sicilian pinna.", "forms": [ { "form": "pinen", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "pinni", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "g": "f", "p": "pinen", "p2": "pinni" }, "expansion": "pinna f (plural pinen or pinni)", "name": "mt-noun" } ], "lang": "Maltese", "lang_code": "mt", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Maltese entries with incorrect language header", "Maltese feminine nouns", "Maltese lemmas", "Maltese nouns", "Maltese terms borrowed from Sicilian", "Maltese terms derived from Sicilian", "Pages with 7 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "glosses": [ "pen (writing instrument)" ], "links": [ [ "pen", "pen" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "bajrow" } ], "tags": [ "feminine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈpɪn.na/" } ], "word": "pinna" } { "categories": [ "Pages with 7 entries", "Pages with entries", "Sicilian entries with incorrect language header", "Sicilian feminine nouns", "Sicilian lemmas", "Sicilian nouns", "Sicilian terms derived from Latin", "Sicilian terms inherited from Latin", "Sicilian terms with redundant head parameter" ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "scn", "2": "la", "3": "penna", "4": "" }, "expansion": "Latin penna", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Latin penna.", "forms": [ { "form": "pinni", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "scn", "2": "nouns", "g": "f", "g2": "", "head": "pinna" }, "expansion": "pinna f", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "pinn", "2": "f", "3": "a", "4": "i" }, "expansion": "pinna f (plural pinni)", "name": "scn-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "pin‧na" ], "lang": "Sicilian", "lang_code": "scn", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "feather" ], "links": [ [ "feather", "feather" ] ], "tags": [ "feminine" ] }, { "glosses": [ "pen" ], "links": [ [ "pen", "pen" ] ], "tags": [ "feminine" ] }, { "glosses": [ "fin" ], "links": [ [ "fin", "fin" ] ], "tags": [ "feminine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈpinna/" } ], "word": "pinna" }
Download raw JSONL data for pinna meaning in All languages combined (42.1kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.