See penna on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "penna",
"4": "",
"5": "feather"
},
"expansion": "Latin penna (“feather”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "panne",
"3": "pen",
"4": "pinna",
"id2": "pen-writing tool-feather-wing"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of panne, pen, and pinna",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin penna (“feather”). Doublet of panne, pen, and pinna.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "pennae",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pennae"
},
"expansion": "penna (plural pennae)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 9 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "6 9 15 12 0 0 3 1 1 0 10 11 10 10 0 0 8 1 0 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 9 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 7 12 10 0 0 3 2 2 0 13 9 13 13 0 0 10 0 0 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a contour feather"
],
"id": "en-penna-en-noun--pc~QCA1",
"links": [
[
"contour feather",
"contour feather"
]
]
}
],
"word": "penna"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "an",
"2": "la",
"3": "pinna",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Latin pinna",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "an",
"2": "la",
"3": "pinna"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Latin pinna",
"name": "inh+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Latin pinna.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "pennas",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "an",
"2": "noun",
"3": "plural",
"4": "pennas",
"g": "f",
"g2": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "penna f (plural pennas)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"2": "pennas"
},
"expansion": "penna f (plural pennas)",
"name": "an-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"pen‧na"
],
"lang": "Aragonese",
"lang_code": "an",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Aragonese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Belsetán Aragonese",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 9 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"large natural rock or stone"
],
"id": "en-penna-an-noun-XBhmDVxV",
"links": [
[
"rock",
"rock"
],
[
"stone",
"stone"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Belsetán) large natural rock or stone"
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈpenna/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-enna"
}
],
"word": "penna"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "br",
"2": "adjectives",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "penna",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "penna",
"name": "br-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Breton",
"lang_code": "br",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Breton entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 9 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"main, principal"
],
"id": "en-penna-br-adj-tZKN7a6b",
"links": [
[
"main",
"main"
],
[
"principal",
"principal"
]
]
}
],
"word": "penna"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hu",
"2": "la",
"3": "penna",
"4": "",
"5": "feather"
},
"expansion": "Latin penna (“feather”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From the Latin penna (“feather”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "pennák",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "hu-infl-nom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "stem in long/high vowel",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "back harmony",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "long/high vowel",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "penna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pennák",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pennát",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pennákat",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pennának",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pennáknak",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pennával",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pennákkal",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pennáért",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"causal-final",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pennákért",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"causal-final",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pennává",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "pennákká",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "pennáig",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "pennákig",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "pennaként",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive-formal",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pennákként",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive-formal",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive-modal",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive-modal",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pennában",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pennákban",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pennán",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"superessive"
]
},
{
"form": "pennákon",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"superessive"
]
},
{
"form": "pennánál",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pennáknál",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pennába",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pennákba",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pennára",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"sublative"
]
},
{
"form": "pennákra",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"sublative"
]
},
{
"form": "pennához",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pennákhoz",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pennából",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pennákból",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pennáról",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"delative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pennákról",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"delative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pennától",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pennáktól",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pennáé",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"predicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pennáké",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"predicative"
]
},
{
"form": "pennáéi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"predicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pennákéi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"predicative"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "hu-pos-tok",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "pennám",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pennáim",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pennád",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pennáid",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pennája",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "pennái",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "pennánk",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "pennáink",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "pennátok",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "pennáitok",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "pennájuk",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "pennáik",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hu",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "plural",
"6": "pennák",
"7": "",
"8": "{{{alt}}}",
"head": "",
"nopalindromecat": ""
},
"expansion": "penna (plural pennák)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"pl": "pennák"
},
"expansion": "penna (plural pennák)",
"name": "hu-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"pen‧na"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "penná",
"2": "o"
},
"name": "hu-infl-nom"
},
{
"args": {
"1pl_pl": "pennáink",
"1pl_sg": "pennánk",
"1sg_pl": "pennáim",
"1sg_sg": "pennám",
"2pl_pl": "pennáitok",
"2pl_sg": "pennátok",
"2sg_pl": "pennáid",
"2sg_sg": "pennád",
"3pl_pl": "pennáik",
"3pl_sg": "pennájuk",
"3sg_pl": "pennái",
"3sg_sg": "pennája",
"n": "",
"perspron": ""
},
"name": "hu-infl-pos-table"
}
],
"lang": "Hungarian",
"lang_code": "hu",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Hungarian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Hungarian links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 9 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"quill pen, pen, quill (a feather used for writing)"
],
"id": "en-penna-hu-noun-cwTWMpWF",
"links": [
[
"quill pen",
"quill pen"
],
[
"pen",
"pen"
],
[
"quill",
"quill"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(archaic) quill pen, pen, quill (a feather used for writing)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "toll"
},
{
"word": "írótoll"
}
],
"tags": [
"archaic"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈpɛnːɒ]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-nɒ"
}
],
"word": "penna"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "pena",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Turkish: pena",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Turkish: pena"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "la",
"3": "penna"
},
"expansion": "Latin penna",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "itc-pro",
"3": "*petnā"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Italic *petnā",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*péth₂r̥",
"4": "*péth₂r̥ ~ pth₂én-",
"5": "feather, wing"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *péth₂r̥ ~ pth₂én- (“feather, wing”)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin penna and pinna, from Proto-Italic *petnā, from Proto-Indo-European *péth₂r̥ ~ pth₂én- (“feather, wing”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "penne",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "penna f (plural penne)",
"name": "it-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"pén‧na"
],
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "pennacchiera"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "pennacchio"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "pennaiolo"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "pennata"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "pennello"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "penniforme"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "pennino"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "penne rigate"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "penne lisce"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"feather"
],
"id": "en-penna-it-noun-tSEV6lU8",
"links": [
[
"feather",
"feather"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "The pen body is sealed and cannot be opened without damaging the electronics.",
"text": "Il corpo della penna è sigillato e non può essere aperto senza danneggiare l'elettronica.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"pen"
],
"id": "en-penna-it-noun-4hprDLGT",
"links": [
[
"pen",
"pen"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "it",
"name": "Cooking",
"orig": "it:Cooking",
"parents": [
"Food and drink",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "2 2 95",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Italian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 5 90",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "it",
"name": "Foods",
"orig": "it:Foods",
"parents": [
"Eating",
"Food and drink",
"Human behaviour",
"All topics",
"Human",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 4 93",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "it",
"name": "Pasta",
"orig": "it:Pasta",
"parents": [
"Foods",
"Eating",
"Food and drink",
"Human behaviour",
"All topics",
"Human",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"penne (type of pasta)"
],
"id": "en-penna-it-noun-QffGNrXQ",
"links": [
[
"cooking",
"cooking#Noun"
],
[
"penne",
"penne"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(cooking, in the plural) penne (type of pasta)"
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"in-plural"
],
"topics": [
"cooking",
"food",
"lifestyle"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈpen.na/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-enna"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q652 (ita)-LangPao-penna.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/2e/LL-Q652_%28ita%29-LangPao-penna.wav/LL-Q652_%28ita%29-LangPao-penna.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/2e/LL-Q652_%28ita%29-LangPao-penna.wav/LL-Q652_%28ita%29-LangPao-penna.wav.ogg"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"it:penna"
],
"word": "penna"
}
{
"coordinate_terms": [
{
"_dis1": "48 48 3 0",
"sense": "wing",
"word": "āla"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "plūmula"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "bipennis"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "dēpennātus"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "pennārium"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "pennātulus"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "pennātus"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "pennescō"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "pennifer"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "penniger"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "pennipēs"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "pennipotens"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "pennor"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "pennula"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "pinnirapus"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rup",
"2": "peanã",
"g": "f"
},
"expansion": "Aromanian: peanã f",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Aromanian: peanã f"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ast",
"2": "peña"
},
"expansion": "Asturian: peña",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Asturian: peña"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "penya",
"g": "f"
},
"expansion": "Catalan: penya f",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Catalan: penya f"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "penne",
"g": "f"
},
"expansion": "Old French: penne f\nMiddle French: penne f\nFrench: penne f\nAnglo-Norman: penne f\n→ Middle English: penne, pen\nEnglish: pen\nScots: pen\n→ Welsh: pìn",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Old French: penne f\nMiddle French: penne f\nFrench: penne f\nAnglo-Norman: penne f\n→ Middle English: penne, pen\nEnglish: pen\nScots: pen\n→ Welsh: pìn"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fur",
"2": "pene",
"g": "f"
},
"expansion": "Friulian: pene f",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Friulian: pene f"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "penna",
"g": "f"
},
"expansion": "Italian: penna f",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Italian: penna f"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ruq",
"2": "peană",
"g": "f"
},
"expansion": "Megleno-Romanian: peană f",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Megleno-Romanian: peană f"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "roa-opt",
"2": "pena"
},
"expansion": "Old Galician-Portuguese: pena",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Galician-Portuguese: pena"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "pena#Etymology_2_3",
"g": "f"
},
"expansion": "Galician: pena f",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Galician: pena f"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "pena#Etymology_2_5",
"g": "f"
},
"expansion": "Portuguese: pena f",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Portuguese: pena f"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "pană",
"g": "f"
},
"expansion": "Romanian: pană f",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Romanian: pană f"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rm",
"2": "penna"
},
"expansion": "Romansch: penna",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Romansch: penna"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sc",
"2": "pinna"
},
"expansion": "Sardinian: pinna",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Sardinian: pinna"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "peña",
"g": "f"
},
"expansion": "Spanish: peña f",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Spanish: peña f"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "scn",
"2": "pinna",
"g": "f"
},
"expansion": "Sicilian: pinna f",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Sicilian: pinna f"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vec",
"2": "pena"
},
"expansion": "Venetan: pena",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Venetan: pena"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "wa",
"2": "pene"
},
"expansion": "Walloon: pene",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Walloon: pene"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sq",
"2": "pendë",
"bor": "1",
"g": "f"
},
"expansion": "→ Albanian: pendë f",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Albanian: pendë f"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "pen",
"bor": "1",
"g": "c"
},
"expansion": "→ Danish: pen c",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Danish: pen c"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "penni",
"bor": "1",
"g": "m"
},
"expansion": "→ Icelandic: penni m",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Icelandic: penni m"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"2": "penn",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Old Irish: penn",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Old Irish: penn"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "peann",
"g": "m"
},
"expansion": "Irish: peann m",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Irish: peann m"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gv",
"2": "penn",
"g": "m"
},
"expansion": "Manx: penn m",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Manx: penn m"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gd",
"2": "peann",
"g": "m"
},
"expansion": "Scottish Gaelic: peann m",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Scottish Gaelic: peann m"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "no",
"2": "penn",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Norwegian: penn",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Norwegian: penn"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "penna",
"bor": "1",
"g": "c"
},
"expansion": "→ Swedish: penna c",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Swedish: penna c"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*peth₂-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "itc-pro",
"3": "*petnā"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Italic *petnā",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*péth₂r̥",
"4": "*péth₂r̥ ~ pth₂én-",
"5": "feather, wing"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *péth₂r̥ ~ pth₂én- (“feather, wing”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Italic *petnā, from Proto-Indo-European *péth₂r̥ ~ pth₂én- (“feather, wing”), from *peth₂- (“to fly”), with pinna apparently representing a dialectal variant with pre-nasal raising. See also pēnis (“tail, penis”), with which penna may have been conflated semantically with.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "pennae",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "penna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pennae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pennae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pennārum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pennae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pennīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pennam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pennās",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pennā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pennīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "penna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "pennae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "penna<1>"
},
"expansion": "penna f (genitive pennae); first declension",
"name": "la-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "penna<1>"
},
"name": "la-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "pterus"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"wing (of natural or supernatural creatures)"
],
"id": "en-penna-la-noun-PkJtG4nP",
"links": [
[
"wing",
"wing"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-1",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"wing (of natural or supernatural creatures)",
"wing as a symbol of speed"
],
"id": "en-penna-la-noun-JU1S9cbx",
"links": [
[
"wing",
"wing"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"wing (of natural or supernatural creatures)",
"(figuratively) wing as a symbol of speed"
],
"tags": [
"declension-1",
"feminine",
"figuratively"
]
},
{
"coordinate_terms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 100 0",
"sense": "feather",
"word": "plūma"
}
],
"glosses": [
"feather, especially a flight-feather; pinion"
],
"id": "en-penna-la-noun-cetZ~iE-",
"links": [
[
"feather",
"feather"
],
[
"pinion",
"pinion"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-1",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "5 7 12 10 0 0 3 2 2 0 13 9 13 13 0 0 10 0 0 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 10 4 77",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "20 20 22 39",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin feminine nouns in the first declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 4 4 88",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "la",
"name": "Writing instruments",
"orig": "la:Writing instruments",
"parents": [
"Stationery",
"Tools",
"Writing",
"Technology",
"Human behaviour",
"Language",
"All topics",
"Human",
"Communication",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"coordinate_terms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 100",
"sense": "pen",
"word": "calamus"
}
],
"glosses": [
"quill pen"
],
"id": "en-penna-la-noun-gFV8nCau",
"links": [
[
"quill pen",
"quill pen"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-1",
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈpen.na/",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈpɛnːä]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈpen.na/",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈpɛnːä]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "pinna"
}
],
"word": "penna"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "pennas",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "osp",
"2": "noun",
"g": "f",
"g2": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "penna f",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "penna f (plural pennas)",
"name": "osp-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Old Spanish",
"lang_code": "osp",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 9 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"rock"
],
"id": "en-penna-osp-noun-NQp3DA7J",
"links": [
[
"rock",
"rock"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"word": "penna"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "pennina"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "pinneri"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sdc",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*peth₂-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sdc",
"2": "la",
"3": "penna"
},
"expansion": "Latin penna",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sdc",
"2": "itc-pro",
"3": "*petnā"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Italic *petnā",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sdc",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*péth₂r̥",
"4": "*péth₂r̥ ~ pth₂én-",
"5": "feather, wing"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *péth₂r̥ ~ pth₂én- (“feather, wing”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin penna, from Proto-Italic *petnā, from Proto-Indo-European *péth₂r̥ ~ pth₂én- (“feather, wing”), derived from the root *peth₂- (“to fly”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "penni",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sdc",
"2": "noun",
"3": "plural",
"4": "penni",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"g": "f",
"g2": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "penna f (plural penni)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"2": "penni"
},
"expansion": "penna f (plural penni)",
"name": "sdc-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Sassarese",
"lang_code": "sdc",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "5 7 12 10 0 0 3 2 2 0 13 9 13 13 0 0 10 0 0 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "47 49 0 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Sassarese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"reed pen"
],
"id": "en-penna-sdc-noun--1oBVBQL",
"links": [
[
"reed pen",
"reed pen#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(historical) reed pen"
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"historical"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "5 7 12 10 0 0 3 2 2 0 13 9 13 13 0 0 10 0 0 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "47 49 0 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Sassarese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "28 52 11 9",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "sdc",
"name": "Writing instruments",
"orig": "sdc:Writing instruments",
"parents": [
"Stationery",
"Tools",
"Writing",
"Technology",
"Human behaviour",
"Language",
"All topics",
"Human",
"Communication",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"quill pen"
],
"id": "en-penna-sdc-noun-gFV8nCau",
"links": [
[
"quill pen",
"quill pen#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(historical) quill pen"
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"historical"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"pen"
],
"id": "en-penna-sdc-noun-4hprDLGT",
"links": [
[
"pen",
"pen#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "sdc",
"name": "Music",
"orig": "sdc:Music",
"parents": [
"Art",
"Sound",
"Culture",
"Energy",
"Society",
"Nature",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"pick, plectrum"
],
"id": "en-penna-sdc-noun-CWxgF-BZ",
"links": [
[
"music",
"music"
],
[
"pick",
"pick#English"
],
[
"plectrum",
"plectrum#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(music) pick, plectrum"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "pennina"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"topics": [
"entertainment",
"lifestyle",
"music"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈpenna/"
}
],
"word": "penna"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "la",
"3": "penna"
},
"expansion": "Latin penna",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin penna.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sv-infl-noun-c-or",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "penna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pennas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pennan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pennans",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pennor",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pennors",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pennorna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pennornas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
}
],
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{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "nouns",
"3": "",
"g": "c",
"g2": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
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"expansion": "penna c",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "c"
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"expansion": "penna c",
"name": "sv-noun"
}
],
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{
"args": {},
"name": "sv-infl-noun-c-or"
}
],
"lang": "Swedish",
"lang_code": "sv",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "blyertspenna"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "bläckpenna"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "gåspenna"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "kulspetspenna"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "pennal"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "pennfodral"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "pennkniv"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "pennskaft"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "pennskrin"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "penntroll"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "pennvässare"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "reservoarpenna"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "stiftpenna"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "stålpenna"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "vingpenna"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"english": "ink",
"word": "bläck"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"english": "pencil sharpener",
"word": "pennvässare"
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{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"english": "draw",
"word": "rita"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"english": "lead",
"word": "stift"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "teckna"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"english": "sharpen",
"word": "vässa"
}
],
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{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "83 16 1 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Swedish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
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"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
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"a contour feather, a penna"
],
"id": "en-penna-sv-noun-07UwMbO7",
"links": [
[
"contour feather",
"contour feather"
],
[
"penna",
"penna#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"common-gender"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"a quill, a feather used for writing"
],
"id": "en-penna-sv-noun-o2RB3p45",
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[
"quill",
"quill"
]
],
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"common-gender"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"a pen"
],
"id": "en-penna-sv-noun-OLHcWONR",
"links": [
[
"pen",
"pen"
]
],
"tags": [
"common-gender"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "sharpen a pencil with a pencil sharpener",
"text": "vässa en penna med en pennvässare",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a pencil"
],
"id": "en-penna-sv-noun-GnUfxfXL",
"links": [
[
"pencil",
"pencil"
]
],
"tags": [
"common-gender"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "Sv-penna.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/22/Sv-penna.ogg/Sv-penna.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/22/Sv-penna.ogg"
}
],
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"sv:penna"
],
"word": "penna"
}
{
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"Pages with entries"
],
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{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
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"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
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{
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"2": "la",
"3": "pinna",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Latin pinna",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "an",
"2": "la",
"3": "pinna"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Latin pinna",
"name": "inh+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Latin pinna.",
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{
"form": "pennas",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
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{
"args": {
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"2": "noun",
"3": "plural",
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"head": "",
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{
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"2": "pennas"
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}
],
"hyphenation": [
"pen‧na"
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"lang": "Aragonese",
"lang_code": "an",
"pos": "noun",
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{
"categories": [
"Aragonese entries with incorrect language header",
"Aragonese feminine nouns",
"Aragonese lemmas",
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"Aragonese terms derived from Latin",
"Aragonese terms inherited from Latin",
"Aragonese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Belsetán Aragonese",
"Pages with 9 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Aragonese/enna",
"Rhymes:Aragonese/enna/2 syllables"
],
"glosses": [
"large natural rock or stone"
],
"links": [
[
"rock",
"rock"
],
[
"stone",
"stone"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Belsetán) large natural rock or stone"
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
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{
"ipa": "/ˈpenna/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-enna"
}
],
"word": "penna"
}
{
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"Pages with entries"
],
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{
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"2": "adjectives",
"head": ""
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{
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"name": "br-adj"
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],
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{
"categories": [
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"Breton entries with incorrect language header",
"Breton lemmas",
"Pages with 9 entries",
"Pages with entries"
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"main, principal"
],
"links": [
[
"main",
"main"
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[
"principal",
"principal"
]
]
}
],
"word": "penna"
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{
"categories": [
"Pages with 9 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
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{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "penna",
"4": "",
"5": "feather"
},
"expansion": "Latin penna (“feather”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "panne",
"3": "pen",
"4": "pinna",
"id2": "pen-writing tool-feather-wing"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of panne, pen, and pinna",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin penna (“feather”). Doublet of panne, pen, and pinna.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "pennae",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pennae"
},
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{
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"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English nouns with irregular plurals",
"English terms derived from Latin",
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"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"a contour feather"
],
"links": [
[
"contour feather",
"contour feather"
]
]
}
],
"word": "penna"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 9 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hu",
"2": "la",
"3": "penna",
"4": "",
"5": "feather"
},
"expansion": "Latin penna (“feather”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From the Latin penna (“feather”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "pennák",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "hu-infl-nom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "stem in long/high vowel",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "back harmony",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "long/high vowel",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "penna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pennák",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pennát",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pennákat",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pennának",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pennáknak",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pennával",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pennákkal",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pennáért",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"causal-final",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pennákért",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"causal-final",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pennává",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "pennákká",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "pennáig",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "pennákig",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "pennaként",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive-formal",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pennákként",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive-formal",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive-modal",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive-modal",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pennában",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pennákban",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pennán",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"superessive"
]
},
{
"form": "pennákon",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"superessive"
]
},
{
"form": "pennánál",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pennáknál",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pennába",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pennákba",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pennára",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"sublative"
]
},
{
"form": "pennákra",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"sublative"
]
},
{
"form": "pennához",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pennákhoz",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pennából",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pennákból",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pennáról",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"delative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pennákról",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"delative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pennától",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pennáktól",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pennáé",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"predicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pennáké",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"predicative"
]
},
{
"form": "pennáéi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"predicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pennákéi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"predicative"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "hu-pos-tok",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "pennám",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pennáim",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pennád",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pennáid",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pennája",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "pennái",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "pennánk",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "pennáink",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "pennátok",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "pennáitok",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "pennájuk",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "pennáik",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
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"4": "",
"5": "plural",
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"8": "{{{alt}}}",
"head": "",
"nopalindromecat": ""
},
"expansion": "penna (plural pennák)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"pl": "pennák"
},
"expansion": "penna (plural pennák)",
"name": "hu-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"pen‧na"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "penná",
"2": "o"
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"name": "hu-infl-nom"
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{
"args": {
"1pl_pl": "pennáink",
"1pl_sg": "pennánk",
"1sg_pl": "pennáim",
"1sg_sg": "pennám",
"2pl_pl": "pennáitok",
"2pl_sg": "pennátok",
"2sg_pl": "pennáid",
"2sg_sg": "pennád",
"3pl_pl": "pennáik",
"3pl_sg": "pennájuk",
"3sg_pl": "pennái",
"3sg_sg": "pennája",
"n": "",
"perspron": ""
},
"name": "hu-infl-pos-table"
}
],
"lang": "Hungarian",
"lang_code": "hu",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Hungarian entries with incorrect language header",
"Hungarian lemmas",
"Hungarian links with redundant wikilinks",
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"Hungarian terms derived from Latin",
"Hungarian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Hungarian terms with archaic senses",
"Pages with 9 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Hungarian/nɒ",
"Rhymes:Hungarian/nɒ/2 syllables"
],
"glosses": [
"quill pen, pen, quill (a feather used for writing)"
],
"links": [
[
"quill pen",
"quill pen"
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[
"pen",
"pen"
],
[
"quill",
"quill"
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],
"raw_glosses": [
"(archaic) quill pen, pen, quill (a feather used for writing)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "toll"
},
{
"word": "írótoll"
}
],
"tags": [
"archaic"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈpɛnːɒ]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-nɒ"
}
],
"word": "penna"
}
{
"categories": [
"Italian 2-syllable words",
"Italian countable nouns",
"Italian entries with incorrect language header",
"Italian feminine nouns",
"Italian lemmas",
"Italian nouns",
"Italian terms derived from Latin",
"Italian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Italian terms derived from Proto-Italic",
"Italian terms inherited from Latin",
"Italian terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"Italian terms inherited from Proto-Italic",
"Italian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 9 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Italian/enna",
"Rhymes:Italian/enna/2 syllables",
"it:Foods",
"it:Pasta"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "pena",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Turkish: pena",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Turkish: pena"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "la",
"3": "penna"
},
"expansion": "Latin penna",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "itc-pro",
"3": "*petnā"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Italic *petnā",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*péth₂r̥",
"4": "*péth₂r̥ ~ pth₂én-",
"5": "feather, wing"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *péth₂r̥ ~ pth₂én- (“feather, wing”)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin penna and pinna, from Proto-Italic *petnā, from Proto-Indo-European *péth₂r̥ ~ pth₂én- (“feather, wing”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "penne",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "penna f (plural penne)",
"name": "it-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"pén‧na"
],
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "pennacchiera"
},
{
"word": "pennacchio"
},
{
"word": "pennaiolo"
},
{
"word": "pennata"
},
{
"word": "pennello"
},
{
"word": "penniforme"
},
{
"word": "pennino"
},
{
"word": "penne rigate"
},
{
"word": "penne lisce"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"feather"
],
"links": [
[
"feather",
"feather"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Italian terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "The pen body is sealed and cannot be opened without damaging the electronics.",
"text": "Il corpo della penna è sigillato e non può essere aperto senza danneggiare l'elettronica.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"pen"
],
"links": [
[
"pen",
"pen"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"it:Cooking"
],
"glosses": [
"penne (type of pasta)"
],
"links": [
[
"cooking",
"cooking#Noun"
],
[
"penne",
"penne"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(cooking, in the plural) penne (type of pasta)"
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"in-plural"
],
"topics": [
"cooking",
"food",
"lifestyle"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈpen.na/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-enna"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q652 (ita)-LangPao-penna.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/2e/LL-Q652_%28ita%29-LangPao-penna.wav/LL-Q652_%28ita%29-LangPao-penna.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/2e/LL-Q652_%28ita%29-LangPao-penna.wav/LL-Q652_%28ita%29-LangPao-penna.wav.ogg"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"it:penna"
],
"word": "penna"
}
{
"categories": [
"Latin 2-syllable words",
"Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"Latin feminine nouns",
"Latin feminine nouns in the first declension",
"Latin first declension nouns",
"Latin lemmas",
"Latin nouns",
"Latin terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Latin terms derived from Proto-Italic",
"Latin terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *peth₂-",
"Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 9 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"la:Writing instruments"
],
"coordinate_terms": [
{
"sense": "wing",
"word": "āla"
},
{
"sense": "feather",
"word": "plūma"
},
{
"word": "plūmula"
},
{
"sense": "pen",
"word": "calamus"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "bipennis"
},
{
"word": "dēpennātus"
},
{
"word": "pennārium"
},
{
"word": "pennātulus"
},
{
"word": "pennātus"
},
{
"word": "pennescō"
},
{
"word": "pennifer"
},
{
"word": "penniger"
},
{
"word": "pennipēs"
},
{
"word": "pennipotens"
},
{
"word": "pennor"
},
{
"word": "pennula"
},
{
"word": "pinnirapus"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rup",
"2": "peanã",
"g": "f"
},
"expansion": "Aromanian: peanã f",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Aromanian: peanã f"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ast",
"2": "peña"
},
"expansion": "Asturian: peña",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Asturian: peña"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "penya",
"g": "f"
},
"expansion": "Catalan: penya f",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Catalan: penya f"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "penne",
"g": "f"
},
"expansion": "Old French: penne f\nMiddle French: penne f\nFrench: penne f\nAnglo-Norman: penne f\n→ Middle English: penne, pen\nEnglish: pen\nScots: pen\n→ Welsh: pìn",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Old French: penne f\nMiddle French: penne f\nFrench: penne f\nAnglo-Norman: penne f\n→ Middle English: penne, pen\nEnglish: pen\nScots: pen\n→ Welsh: pìn"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fur",
"2": "pene",
"g": "f"
},
"expansion": "Friulian: pene f",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Friulian: pene f"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "penna",
"g": "f"
},
"expansion": "Italian: penna f",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Italian: penna f"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ruq",
"2": "peană",
"g": "f"
},
"expansion": "Megleno-Romanian: peană f",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Megleno-Romanian: peană f"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "roa-opt",
"2": "pena"
},
"expansion": "Old Galician-Portuguese: pena",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Galician-Portuguese: pena"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "pena#Etymology_2_3",
"g": "f"
},
"expansion": "Galician: pena f",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Galician: pena f"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "pena#Etymology_2_5",
"g": "f"
},
"expansion": "Portuguese: pena f",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Portuguese: pena f"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "pană",
"g": "f"
},
"expansion": "Romanian: pană f",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Romanian: pană f"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rm",
"2": "penna"
},
"expansion": "Romansch: penna",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Romansch: penna"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sc",
"2": "pinna"
},
"expansion": "Sardinian: pinna",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Sardinian: pinna"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "peña",
"g": "f"
},
"expansion": "Spanish: peña f",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Spanish: peña f"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "scn",
"2": "pinna",
"g": "f"
},
"expansion": "Sicilian: pinna f",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Sicilian: pinna f"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vec",
"2": "pena"
},
"expansion": "Venetan: pena",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Venetan: pena"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "wa",
"2": "pene"
},
"expansion": "Walloon: pene",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Walloon: pene"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sq",
"2": "pendë",
"bor": "1",
"g": "f"
},
"expansion": "→ Albanian: pendë f",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Albanian: pendë f"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "pen",
"bor": "1",
"g": "c"
},
"expansion": "→ Danish: pen c",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Danish: pen c"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "penni",
"bor": "1",
"g": "m"
},
"expansion": "→ Icelandic: penni m",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Icelandic: penni m"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"2": "penn",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Old Irish: penn",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Old Irish: penn"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "peann",
"g": "m"
},
"expansion": "Irish: peann m",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Irish: peann m"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gv",
"2": "penn",
"g": "m"
},
"expansion": "Manx: penn m",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Manx: penn m"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gd",
"2": "peann",
"g": "m"
},
"expansion": "Scottish Gaelic: peann m",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Scottish Gaelic: peann m"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "no",
"2": "penn",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Norwegian: penn",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Norwegian: penn"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "penna",
"bor": "1",
"g": "c"
},
"expansion": "→ Swedish: penna c",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Swedish: penna c"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*peth₂-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "itc-pro",
"3": "*petnā"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Italic *petnā",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*péth₂r̥",
"4": "*péth₂r̥ ~ pth₂én-",
"5": "feather, wing"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *péth₂r̥ ~ pth₂én- (“feather, wing”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Italic *petnā, from Proto-Indo-European *péth₂r̥ ~ pth₂én- (“feather, wing”), from *peth₂- (“to fly”), with pinna apparently representing a dialectal variant with pre-nasal raising. See also pēnis (“tail, penis”), with which penna may have been conflated semantically with.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "pennae",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "penna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pennae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pennae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pennārum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pennae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pennīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pennam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pennās",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pennā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pennīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "penna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "pennae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "penna<1>"
},
"expansion": "penna f (genitive pennae); first declension",
"name": "la-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "penna<1>"
},
"name": "la-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "pterus"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"wing (of natural or supernatural creatures)"
],
"links": [
[
"wing",
"wing"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-1",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"wing (of natural or supernatural creatures)",
"wing as a symbol of speed"
],
"links": [
[
"wing",
"wing"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"wing (of natural or supernatural creatures)",
"(figuratively) wing as a symbol of speed"
],
"tags": [
"declension-1",
"feminine",
"figuratively"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"feather, especially a flight-feather; pinion"
],
"links": [
[
"feather",
"feather"
],
[
"pinion",
"pinion"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-1",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"quill pen"
],
"links": [
[
"quill pen",
"quill pen"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-1",
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈpen.na/",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈpɛnːä]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈpen.na/",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈpɛnːä]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "pinna"
}
],
"word": "penna"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 9 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "pennas",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "osp",
"2": "noun",
"g": "f",
"g2": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "penna f",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "penna f (plural pennas)",
"name": "osp-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Old Spanish",
"lang_code": "osp",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Old Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
"Old Spanish feminine nouns",
"Old Spanish lemmas",
"Old Spanish nouns",
"Pages with 9 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"osp-noun needing attention"
],
"glosses": [
"rock"
],
"links": [
[
"rock",
"rock"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"word": "penna"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 9 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Sassarese entries with incorrect language header",
"Sassarese feminine nouns",
"Sassarese lemmas",
"Sassarese nouns",
"Sassarese terms derived from Latin",
"Sassarese terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Sassarese terms derived from Proto-Italic",
"Sassarese terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *peth₂-",
"sdc:Writing instruments"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "pennina"
},
{
"word": "pinneri"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sdc",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*peth₂-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sdc",
"2": "la",
"3": "penna"
},
"expansion": "Latin penna",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sdc",
"2": "itc-pro",
"3": "*petnā"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Italic *petnā",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sdc",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*péth₂r̥",
"4": "*péth₂r̥ ~ pth₂én-",
"5": "feather, wing"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *péth₂r̥ ~ pth₂én- (“feather, wing”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin penna, from Proto-Italic *petnā, from Proto-Indo-European *péth₂r̥ ~ pth₂én- (“feather, wing”), derived from the root *peth₂- (“to fly”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "penni",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sdc",
"2": "noun",
"3": "plural",
"4": "penni",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"g": "f",
"g2": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "penna f (plural penni)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"2": "penni"
},
"expansion": "penna f (plural penni)",
"name": "sdc-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Sassarese",
"lang_code": "sdc",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Sassarese terms with historical senses"
],
"glosses": [
"reed pen"
],
"links": [
[
"reed pen",
"reed pen#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(historical) reed pen"
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"historical"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Sassarese terms with historical senses"
],
"glosses": [
"quill pen"
],
"links": [
[
"quill pen",
"quill pen#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(historical) quill pen"
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"historical"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"pen"
],
"links": [
[
"pen",
"pen#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"sdc:Music"
],
"glosses": [
"pick, plectrum"
],
"links": [
[
"music",
"music"
],
[
"pick",
"pick#English"
],
[
"plectrum",
"plectrum#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(music) pick, plectrum"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "pennina"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"topics": [
"entertainment",
"lifestyle",
"music"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈpenna/"
}
],
"word": "penna"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 9 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Swedish common-gender nouns",
"Swedish entries with incorrect language header",
"Swedish lemmas",
"Swedish nouns",
"Swedish terms derived from Latin"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "la",
"3": "penna"
},
"expansion": "Latin penna",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin penna.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sv-infl-noun-c-or",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "penna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pennas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pennan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pennans",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pennor",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pennors",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pennorna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pennornas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "nouns",
"3": "",
"g": "c",
"g2": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "penna c",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "c"
},
"expansion": "penna c",
"name": "sv-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "sv-infl-noun-c-or"
}
],
"lang": "Swedish",
"lang_code": "sv",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "blyertspenna"
},
{
"word": "bläckpenna"
},
{
"word": "gåspenna"
},
{
"word": "kulspetspenna"
},
{
"word": "pennal"
},
{
"word": "pennfodral"
},
{
"word": "pennkniv"
},
{
"word": "pennskaft"
},
{
"word": "pennskrin"
},
{
"word": "penntroll"
},
{
"word": "pennvässare"
},
{
"word": "reservoarpenna"
},
{
"word": "stiftpenna"
},
{
"word": "stålpenna"
},
{
"word": "vingpenna"
},
{
"english": "ink",
"word": "bläck"
},
{
"english": "pencil sharpener",
"word": "pennvässare"
},
{
"english": "draw",
"word": "rita"
},
{
"english": "lead",
"word": "stift"
},
{
"word": "teckna"
},
{
"english": "sharpen",
"word": "vässa"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"a contour feather, a penna"
],
"links": [
[
"contour feather",
"contour feather"
],
[
"penna",
"penna#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"common-gender"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"a quill, a feather used for writing"
],
"links": [
[
"quill",
"quill"
]
],
"tags": [
"common-gender"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"a pen"
],
"links": [
[
"pen",
"pen"
]
],
"tags": [
"common-gender"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Swedish terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "sharpen a pencil with a pencil sharpener",
"text": "vässa en penna med en pennvässare",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a pencil"
],
"links": [
[
"pencil",
"pencil"
]
],
"tags": [
"common-gender"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "Sv-penna.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/22/Sv-penna.ogg/Sv-penna.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/22/Sv-penna.ogg"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"sv:penna"
],
"word": "penna"
}
Download raw JSONL data for penna meaning in All languages combined (27.7kB)
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: Belsetán",
"path": [
"penna"
],
"section": "Aragonese",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "penna",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: Belsetán",
"path": [
"penna"
],
"section": "Aragonese",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "penna",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (8a39820 and 4401a4c). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.