"percolate" meaning in All languages combined

See percolate on Wiktionary

Noun [English]

IPA: /ˈpɜːkəleɪt/ [Received-Pronunciation], /ˈpɝkəleɪt/ [General-American], /ˈpɝkjəleɪt/ [General-American] Audio: En-gb-percolate.ogg [UK], en-us-percolate.ogg [US], en-au-percolate.ogg [Australia] Forms: percolates [plural]
Etymology: From Latin percōlātus, past participle of percōlō (“I filter”), itself, from per (“through”) + cōlō (“I strain”) (from cōlum (“a strainer”), of unknown origin). Etymology templates: {{root|en|ine-pro|*kʷel-}}, {{uder|en|la|percōlātus}} Latin percōlātus, {{m|la|percōlō||I filter}} percōlō (“I filter”), {{m|la|per||through}} per (“through”), {{m|la|cōlō||I strain}} cōlō (“I strain”), {{m|la|cōlum||a strainer}} cōlum (“a strainer”) Head templates: {{en-noun}} percolate (plural percolates)
  1. (rare) A liquid that has been percolated. Tags: rare Translations (liquid that has been percolated): percolaat [neuter] (Dutch), percolat (French), Filtrat [neuter] (German)
    Sense id: en-percolate-en-noun-bZAHucp4 Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, English entries with topic categories using raw markup, English undefined derivations Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 44 11 6 5 34 Disambiguation of English entries with topic categories using raw markup: 47 12 8 6 26 Disambiguation of English undefined derivations: 42 14 11 10 23

Verb [English]

IPA: /ˈpɜːkəleɪt/ [Received-Pronunciation], /ˈpɝkəleɪt/ [General-American], /ˈpɝkjəleɪt/ [General-American] Audio: En-gb-percolate.ogg [UK], en-us-percolate.ogg [US], en-au-percolate.ogg [Australia] Forms: percolates [present, singular, third-person], percolating [participle, present], percolated [participle, past], percolated [past]
Etymology: From Latin percōlātus, past participle of percōlō (“I filter”), itself, from per (“through”) + cōlō (“I strain”) (from cōlum (“a strainer”), of unknown origin). Etymology templates: {{root|en|ine-pro|*kʷel-}}, {{uder|en|la|percōlātus}} Latin percōlātus, {{m|la|percōlō||I filter}} percōlō (“I filter”), {{m|la|per||through}} per (“through”), {{m|la|cōlō||I strain}} cōlō (“I strain”), {{m|la|cōlum||a strainer}} cōlum (“a strainer”) Head templates: {{en-verb}} percolate (third-person singular simple present percolates, present participle percolating, simple past and past participle percolated)
  1. (transitive) To pass a liquid through a porous substance; to filter. Tags: transitive Translations ((transitive) pass a liquid through a porous substance): прецеждам (preceždam) (Bulgarian), филтрирам (filtriram) (Bulgarian), percolar (Catalan), percoleren (Dutch), filteren (Dutch), filtreren (Dutch), traguti (Esperanto), suodattaa (Finnish), faire percoler (French), filtrer (French), გაწურვა (gac̣urva) (Georgian), გაფილტრვა (gapilṭrva) (Georgian), filtern (German), filtrieren (German), síla (Icelandic), síothlaigh (Irish), percolare (Italian), سوزمك (süzmek) (Ottoman Turkish), przesączyć (Polish), coar (Portuguese), filtrar (Portuguese), проце́живать (procéživatʹ) [imperfective] (Russian), процеди́ть (procedítʹ) [perfective] (Russian), фильтрова́ть (filʹtrovátʹ) [imperfective] (Russian), перколи́ровать (perkolírovatʹ) [imperfective] (Russian), filtrelemek (Turkish), проціджувати (procidžuvaty) (Ukrainian), фільтрувати (filʹtruvaty) (Ukrainian), agoznayen (Zazaki)
    Sense id: en-percolate-en-verb-N0E2JUrx Disambiguation of '(transitive) pass a liquid through a porous substance': 59 38 3 1
  2. (intransitive) To drain or seep through a porous substance. Tags: intransitive
    Sense id: en-percolate-en-verb-O1AEyAIb
  3. (transitive) To make (coffee) in a percolator. Tags: transitive Categories (topical): Coffee Translations ((intransitive) to make coffee in a percolator): φιλτράρομαι (filtráromai) (Greek), síothlaigh (Irish), coar (Portuguese) Translations ((transitive) to make coffee in a percolator): φιλτράρω (filtráro) (Greek), síothlaigh (Irish), filtrare (Italian), percolare (Italian), coar (Portuguese), filtrar (Portuguese)
    Sense id: en-percolate-en-verb-0Q53huq1 Disambiguation of Coffee: 16 14 19 43 8 Disambiguation of '(intransitive) to make coffee in a percolator': 5 12 78 5 Disambiguation of '(transitive) to make coffee in a percolator': 9 8 83 0
  4. (intransitive, figuratively) To spread slowly or gradually; to slowly become noticed or realised. Tags: figuratively, intransitive Translations ((intransitive) spread slowly or gradually): doorsijpelen (Dutch), doordringen (Dutch), გავრცელება (gavrceleba) (Georgian), durchsickern (German), διεισδύω (dieisdýo) (Greek), filtrare (Italian), permear (Portuguese), распространя́ться (rasprostranjátʹsja) [imperfective] (Russian), распространи́ться (rasprostranítʹsja) [perfective] (Russian), sızmak (Turkish), rodayen (Zazaki)
    Sense id: en-percolate-en-verb-vwhXWjJf Disambiguation of '(intransitive) spread slowly or gradually': 2 4 1 93
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: percolation, percolator, colander Translations ((intransitive) drain through a porous substance): просмуквам се (prosmukvam se) (Bulgarian), percoleren (Dutch), filteren (Dutch), filtreren (Dutch), traguti (Esperanto), siivilöityä (Finnish), tihkua läpi (Finnish), percoler (French), filtrer (French), გაჟონვა (gažonva) (Georgian), გამოსვლა (gamosvla) (Georgian), versickern (German), síothlaigh (Irish), drenare (Italian), percolare (Italian), sheel (Manx), permear (Portuguese), проса́чиваться (prosáčivatʹsja) [imperfective] (Russian), просочи́ться (prosočítʹsja) [imperfective] (Russian), проходи́ть (proxodítʹ) [imperfective] (Russian), пройти́ (projtí) [perfective] (Russian), teressüh etmek [obsolete] (Turkish)
Disambiguation of '(intransitive) drain through a porous substance': 47 50 1 3

Verb [Italian]

Head templates: {{head|it|verb form}} percolate
  1. inflection of percolare:
    second-person plural present indicative
    Tags: form-of, indicative, plural, present, second-person
    Sense id: en-percolate-it-verb-yV5aCawp Categories (other): Italian entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Italian entries with incorrect language header: 83 12 4
  2. inflection of percolare:
    second-person plural imperative
    Tags: form-of, imperative, plural, second-person
    Sense id: en-percolate-it-verb-IhwlxN9J
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Verb [Italian]

Head templates: {{head|it|past participle form|g=f-p}} percolate f pl
  1. feminine plural of percolato Tags: feminine, form-of, participle, plural Form of: percolato
    Sense id: en-percolate-it-verb-wvdmHQb0
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Verb [Latin]

Forms: percōlāte [canonical]
Head templates: {{head|la|verb form|head=percōlāte}} percōlāte
  1. second-person plural present active imperative of percōlō Tags: active, form-of, imperative, plural, present, second-person Form of: percōlō
    Sense id: en-percolate-la-verb-9jtXx8Di Categories (other): Latin entries with incorrect language header

Verb [Spanish]

Head templates: {{head|es|verb form}} percolate
  1. second-person singular voseo imperative of percolar combined with te Tags: form-of, imperative, object-second-person, object-singular, second-person, singular, with-voseo Form of: percolar
    Sense id: en-percolate-es-verb-1kVBJrNz Categories (other): Spanish entries with incorrect language header

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for percolate meaning in All languages combined (21.3kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*kʷel-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "percōlātus"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin percōlātus",
      "name": "uder"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "percōlō",
        "3": "",
        "4": "I filter"
      },
      "expansion": "percōlō (“I filter”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "per",
        "3": "",
        "4": "through"
      },
      "expansion": "per (“through”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "cōlō",
        "3": "",
        "4": "I strain"
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      "expansion": "cōlō (“I strain”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
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        "3": "",
        "4": "a strainer"
      },
      "expansion": "cōlum (“a strainer”)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Latin percōlātus, past participle of percōlō (“I filter”), itself, from per (“through”) + cōlō (“I strain”) (from cōlum (“a strainer”), of unknown origin).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "percolates",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "percolating",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "percolated",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
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    {
      "form": "percolated",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
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  "head_templates": [
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      "args": {},
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  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "percolation"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "percolator"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "colander"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "To pass a liquid through a porous substance; to filter."
      ],
      "id": "en-percolate-en-verb-N0E2JUrx",
      "links": [
        [
          "pass",
          "pass"
        ],
        [
          "liquid",
          "liquid"
        ],
        [
          "porous",
          "porous"
        ],
        [
          "filter",
          "filter"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) To pass a liquid through a porous substance; to filter."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "59 38 3 1",
          "code": "bg",
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "roman": "preceždam",
          "sense": "(transitive) pass a liquid through a porous substance",
          "word": "прецеждам"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "59 38 3 1",
          "code": "bg",
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "roman": "filtriram",
          "sense": "(transitive) pass a liquid through a porous substance",
          "word": "филтрирам"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "59 38 3 1",
          "code": "ca",
          "lang": "Catalan",
          "sense": "(transitive) pass a liquid through a porous substance",
          "word": "percolar"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "59 38 3 1",
          "code": "nl",
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "sense": "(transitive) pass a liquid through a porous substance",
          "word": "percoleren"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "59 38 3 1",
          "code": "nl",
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "sense": "(transitive) pass a liquid through a porous substance",
          "word": "filteren"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "59 38 3 1",
          "code": "nl",
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "sense": "(transitive) pass a liquid through a porous substance",
          "word": "filtreren"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "59 38 3 1",
          "code": "eo",
          "lang": "Esperanto",
          "sense": "(transitive) pass a liquid through a porous substance",
          "word": "traguti"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "59 38 3 1",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "(transitive) pass a liquid through a porous substance",
          "word": "suodattaa"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "59 38 3 1",
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "(transitive) pass a liquid through a porous substance",
          "word": "faire percoler"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "59 38 3 1",
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "(transitive) pass a liquid through a porous substance",
          "word": "filtrer"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "59 38 3 1",
          "code": "ka",
          "lang": "Georgian",
          "roman": "gac̣urva",
          "sense": "(transitive) pass a liquid through a porous substance",
          "word": "გაწურვა"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "59 38 3 1",
          "code": "ka",
          "lang": "Georgian",
          "roman": "gapilṭrva",
          "sense": "(transitive) pass a liquid through a porous substance",
          "word": "გაფილტრვა"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "59 38 3 1",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "(transitive) pass a liquid through a porous substance",
          "word": "filtern"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "59 38 3 1",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "(transitive) pass a liquid through a porous substance",
          "word": "filtrieren"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "59 38 3 1",
          "code": "is",
          "lang": "Icelandic",
          "sense": "(transitive) pass a liquid through a porous substance",
          "word": "síla"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "59 38 3 1",
          "code": "ga",
          "lang": "Irish",
          "sense": "(transitive) pass a liquid through a porous substance",
          "word": "síothlaigh"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "59 38 3 1",
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "(transitive) pass a liquid through a porous substance",
          "word": "percolare"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "59 38 3 1",
          "code": "ota",
          "lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
          "roman": "süzmek",
          "sense": "(transitive) pass a liquid through a porous substance",
          "word": "سوزمك"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "59 38 3 1",
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "(transitive) pass a liquid through a porous substance",
          "word": "przesączyć"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "59 38 3 1",
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "(transitive) pass a liquid through a porous substance",
          "word": "coar"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "59 38 3 1",
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "(transitive) pass a liquid through a porous substance",
          "word": "filtrar"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "59 38 3 1",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "procéživatʹ",
          "sense": "(transitive) pass a liquid through a porous substance",
          "tags": [
            "imperfective"
          ],
          "word": "проце́живать"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "59 38 3 1",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "procedítʹ",
          "sense": "(transitive) pass a liquid through a porous substance",
          "tags": [
            "perfective"
          ],
          "word": "процеди́ть"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "59 38 3 1",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "filʹtrovátʹ",
          "sense": "(transitive) pass a liquid through a porous substance",
          "tags": [
            "imperfective"
          ],
          "word": "фильтрова́ть"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "59 38 3 1",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "perkolírovatʹ",
          "sense": "(transitive) pass a liquid through a porous substance",
          "tags": [
            "imperfective"
          ],
          "word": "перколи́ровать"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "59 38 3 1",
          "code": "tr",
          "lang": "Turkish",
          "sense": "(transitive) pass a liquid through a porous substance",
          "word": "filtrelemek"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "59 38 3 1",
          "code": "uk",
          "lang": "Ukrainian",
          "roman": "procidžuvaty",
          "sense": "(transitive) pass a liquid through a porous substance",
          "word": "проціджувати"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "59 38 3 1",
          "code": "uk",
          "lang": "Ukrainian",
          "roman": "filʹtruvaty",
          "sense": "(transitive) pass a liquid through a porous substance",
          "word": "фільтрувати"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "59 38 3 1",
          "code": "zza",
          "lang": "Zazaki",
          "sense": "(transitive) pass a liquid through a porous substance",
          "word": "agoznayen"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Water percolates through sand.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To drain or seep through a porous substance."
      ],
      "id": "en-percolate-en-verb-O1AEyAIb",
      "links": [
        [
          "drain",
          "drain"
        ],
        [
          "seep",
          "seep"
        ],
        [
          "porous",
          "porous"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive) To drain or seep through a porous substance."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "16 14 19 43 8",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Coffee",
          "orig": "en:Coffee",
          "parents": [
            "Beverages",
            "Drinking",
            "Food and drink",
            "Liquids",
            "Human behaviour",
            "All topics",
            "Matter",
            "Human",
            "Fundamental",
            "Chemistry",
            "Nature",
            "Sciences"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "I'll percolate some coffee.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To make (coffee) in a percolator."
      ],
      "id": "en-percolate-en-verb-0Q53huq1",
      "links": [
        [
          "coffee",
          "coffee"
        ],
        [
          "percolator",
          "percolator"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) To make (coffee) in a percolator."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "9 8 83 0",
          "code": "el",
          "lang": "Greek",
          "roman": "filtráro",
          "sense": "(transitive) to make coffee in a percolator",
          "word": "φιλτράρω"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "9 8 83 0",
          "code": "ga",
          "lang": "Irish",
          "sense": "(transitive) to make coffee in a percolator",
          "word": "síothlaigh"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "9 8 83 0",
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "(transitive) to make coffee in a percolator",
          "word": "filtrare"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "9 8 83 0",
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "(transitive) to make coffee in a percolator",
          "word": "percolare"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "9 8 83 0",
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "(transitive) to make coffee in a percolator",
          "word": "coar"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "9 8 83 0",
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "(transitive) to make coffee in a percolator",
          "word": "filtrar"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "5 12 78 5",
          "code": "el",
          "lang": "Greek",
          "roman": "filtráromai",
          "sense": "(intransitive) to make coffee in a percolator",
          "word": "φιλτράρομαι"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "5 12 78 5",
          "code": "ga",
          "lang": "Irish",
          "sense": "(intransitive) to make coffee in a percolator",
          "word": "síothlaigh"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "5 12 78 5",
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "(intransitive) to make coffee in a percolator",
          "word": "coar"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Reports on the pitiful state of many prisons have finally percolated through to the Home Office, which has promised to look into the situation.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "Through media reports it percolated to the surface that the police investigation was profoundly flawed.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To spread slowly or gradually; to slowly become noticed or realised."
      ],
      "id": "en-percolate-en-verb-vwhXWjJf",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive, figuratively) To spread slowly or gradually; to slowly become noticed or realised."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively",
        "intransitive"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "2 4 1 93",
          "code": "nl",
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "sense": "(intransitive) spread slowly or gradually",
          "word": "doorsijpelen"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 4 1 93",
          "code": "nl",
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "sense": "(intransitive) spread slowly or gradually",
          "word": "doordringen"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 4 1 93",
          "code": "ka",
          "lang": "Georgian",
          "roman": "gavrceleba",
          "sense": "(intransitive) spread slowly or gradually",
          "word": "გავრცელება"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 4 1 93",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "(intransitive) spread slowly or gradually",
          "word": "durchsickern"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 4 1 93",
          "code": "el",
          "lang": "Greek",
          "roman": "dieisdýo",
          "sense": "(intransitive) spread slowly or gradually",
          "word": "διεισδύω"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 4 1 93",
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "(intransitive) spread slowly or gradually",
          "word": "filtrare"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 4 1 93",
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "(intransitive) spread slowly or gradually",
          "word": "permear"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 4 1 93",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "rasprostranjátʹsja",
          "sense": "(intransitive) spread slowly or gradually",
          "tags": [
            "imperfective"
          ],
          "word": "распространя́ться"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 4 1 93",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "rasprostranítʹsja",
          "sense": "(intransitive) spread slowly or gradually",
          "tags": [
            "perfective"
          ],
          "word": "распространи́ться"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 4 1 93",
          "code": "tr",
          "lang": "Turkish",
          "sense": "(intransitive) spread slowly or gradually",
          "word": "sızmak"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 4 1 93",
          "code": "zza",
          "lang": "Zazaki",
          "sense": "(intransitive) spread slowly or gradually",
          "word": "rodayen"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpɜːkəleɪt/",
      "tags": [
        "Received-Pronunciation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpɝkəleɪt/",
      "tags": [
        "General-American"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpɝkjəleɪt/",
      "tags": [
        "General-American"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "En-gb-percolate.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/47/En-gb-percolate.ogg/En-gb-percolate.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/47/En-gb-percolate.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "UK"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (UK)"
    },
    {
      "audio": "en-us-percolate.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b3/En-us-percolate.ogg/En-us-percolate.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/b3/En-us-percolate.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (US)"
    },
    {
      "audio": "en-au-percolate.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/34/En-au-percolate.ogg/En-au-percolate.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/34/En-au-percolate.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Australia"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (AU)"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "_dis1": "47 50 1 3",
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "prosmukvam se",
      "sense": "(intransitive) drain through a porous substance",
      "word": "просмуквам се"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "47 50 1 3",
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "(intransitive) drain through a porous substance",
      "word": "percoleren"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "47 50 1 3",
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "(intransitive) drain through a porous substance",
      "word": "filteren"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "47 50 1 3",
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "(intransitive) drain through a porous substance",
      "word": "filtreren"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "47 50 1 3",
      "code": "eo",
      "lang": "Esperanto",
      "sense": "(intransitive) drain through a porous substance",
      "word": "traguti"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "47 50 1 3",
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "(intransitive) drain through a porous substance",
      "word": "siivilöityä"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "47 50 1 3",
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "(intransitive) drain through a porous substance",
      "word": "tihkua läpi"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "47 50 1 3",
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "(intransitive) drain through a porous substance",
      "word": "percoler"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "47 50 1 3",
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "(intransitive) drain through a porous substance",
      "word": "filtrer"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "47 50 1 3",
      "code": "ka",
      "lang": "Georgian",
      "roman": "gažonva",
      "sense": "(intransitive) drain through a porous substance",
      "word": "გაჟონვა"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "47 50 1 3",
      "code": "ka",
      "lang": "Georgian",
      "roman": "gamosvla",
      "sense": "(intransitive) drain through a porous substance",
      "word": "გამოსვლა"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "47 50 1 3",
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "(intransitive) drain through a porous substance",
      "word": "versickern"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "47 50 1 3",
      "code": "ga",
      "lang": "Irish",
      "sense": "(intransitive) drain through a porous substance",
      "word": "síothlaigh"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "47 50 1 3",
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "(intransitive) drain through a porous substance",
      "word": "drenare"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "47 50 1 3",
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "(intransitive) drain through a porous substance",
      "word": "percolare"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "47 50 1 3",
      "code": "gv",
      "lang": "Manx",
      "sense": "(intransitive) drain through a porous substance",
      "word": "sheel"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "47 50 1 3",
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "(intransitive) drain through a porous substance",
      "word": "permear"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "47 50 1 3",
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "prosáčivatʹsja",
      "sense": "(intransitive) drain through a porous substance",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "проса́чиваться"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "47 50 1 3",
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "prosočítʹsja",
      "sense": "(intransitive) drain through a porous substance",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "просочи́ться"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "47 50 1 3",
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "proxodítʹ",
      "sense": "(intransitive) drain through a porous substance",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "проходи́ть"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "47 50 1 3",
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "projtí",
      "sense": "(intransitive) drain through a porous substance",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "пройти́"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "47 50 1 3",
      "code": "tr",
      "lang": "Turkish",
      "sense": "(intransitive) drain through a porous substance",
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ],
      "word": "teressüh etmek"
    }
  ],
  "word": "percolate"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*kʷel-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "percōlātus"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin percōlātus",
      "name": "uder"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "percōlō",
        "3": "",
        "4": "I filter"
      },
      "expansion": "percōlō (“I filter”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "per",
        "3": "",
        "4": "through"
      },
      "expansion": "per (“through”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "cōlō",
        "3": "",
        "4": "I strain"
      },
      "expansion": "cōlō (“I strain”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "cōlum",
        "3": "",
        "4": "a strainer"
      },
      "expansion": "cōlum (“a strainer”)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Latin percōlātus, past participle of percōlō (“I filter”), itself, from per (“through”) + cōlō (“I strain”) (from cōlum (“a strainer”), of unknown origin).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "percolates",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "percolate (plural percolates)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "44 11 6 5 34",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "47 12 8 6 26",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "42 14 11 10 23",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English undefined derivations",
          "parents": [
            "Undefined derivations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A liquid that has been percolated."
      ],
      "id": "en-percolate-en-noun-bZAHucp4",
      "links": [
        [
          "liquid",
          "liquid"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(rare) A liquid that has been percolated."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "rare"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "code": "nl",
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "sense": "liquid that has been percolated",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "percolaat"
        },
        {
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "liquid that has been percolated",
          "word": "percolat"
        },
        {
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "liquid that has been percolated",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "Filtrat"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpɜːkəleɪt/",
      "tags": [
        "Received-Pronunciation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpɝkəleɪt/",
      "tags": [
        "General-American"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpɝkjəleɪt/",
      "tags": [
        "General-American"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "En-gb-percolate.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/47/En-gb-percolate.ogg/En-gb-percolate.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/47/En-gb-percolate.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "UK"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (UK)"
    },
    {
      "audio": "en-us-percolate.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b3/En-us-percolate.ogg/En-us-percolate.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/b3/En-us-percolate.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (US)"
    },
    {
      "audio": "en-au-percolate.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/34/En-au-percolate.ogg/En-au-percolate.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/34/En-au-percolate.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Australia"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (AU)"
    }
  ],
  "word": "percolate"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "verb form"
      },
      "expansion": "percolate",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Italian",
  "lang_code": "it",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "83 12 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Italian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of percolare:",
        "second-person plural present indicative"
      ],
      "id": "en-percolate-it-verb-yV5aCawp",
      "links": [
        [
          "percolare",
          "percolare#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of percolare:",
        "second-person plural imperative"
      ],
      "id": "en-percolate-it-verb-IhwlxN9J",
      "links": [
        [
          "percolare",
          "percolare#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "percolate"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "past participle form",
        "g": "f-p"
      },
      "expansion": "percolate f pl",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Italian",
  "lang_code": "it",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "percolato"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "feminine plural of percolato"
      ],
      "id": "en-percolate-it-verb-wvdmHQb0",
      "links": [
        [
          "percolato",
          "percolato#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "form-of",
        "participle",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "percolate"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "percōlāte",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "verb form",
        "head": "percōlāte"
      },
      "expansion": "percōlāte",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "percōlō"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "second-person plural present active imperative of percōlō"
      ],
      "id": "en-percolate-la-verb-9jtXx8Di",
      "links": [
        [
          "percōlō",
          "percolo#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "form-of",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "percolate"
}

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "verb form"
      },
      "expansion": "percolate",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Spanish",
  "lang_code": "es",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "percolar"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "second-person singular voseo imperative of percolar combined with te"
      ],
      "id": "en-percolate-es-verb-1kVBJrNz",
      "links": [
        [
          "percolar",
          "percolar#Spanish"
        ],
        [
          "te",
          "te#Spanish"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "imperative",
        "object-second-person",
        "object-singular",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "with-voseo"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "percolate"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "English 3-syllable words",
    "English countable nouns",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "English terms derived from Latin",
    "English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *kʷel-",
    "English terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "English terms with audio links",
    "English undefined derivations",
    "English verbs",
    "Requests for review of Catalan translations",
    "Requests for review of German translations",
    "Requests for review of Italian translations",
    "Requests for review of Mandarin translations",
    "Requests for review of Spanish translations",
    "en:Coffee"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*kʷel-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "percōlātus"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin percōlātus",
      "name": "uder"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "percōlō",
        "3": "",
        "4": "I filter"
      },
      "expansion": "percōlō (“I filter”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "per",
        "3": "",
        "4": "through"
      },
      "expansion": "per (“through”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "cōlō",
        "3": "",
        "4": "I strain"
      },
      "expansion": "cōlō (“I strain”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "cōlum",
        "3": "",
        "4": "a strainer"
      },
      "expansion": "cōlum (“a strainer”)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Latin percōlātus, past participle of percōlō (“I filter”), itself, from per (“through”) + cōlō (“I strain”) (from cōlum (“a strainer”), of unknown origin).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "percolates",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "percolating",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "percolated",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "percolated",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "percolate (third-person singular simple present percolates, present participle percolating, simple past and past participle percolated)",
      "name": "en-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "percolation"
    },
    {
      "word": "percolator"
    },
    {
      "word": "colander"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English transitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To pass a liquid through a porous substance; to filter."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "pass",
          "pass"
        ],
        [
          "liquid",
          "liquid"
        ],
        [
          "porous",
          "porous"
        ],
        [
          "filter",
          "filter"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) To pass a liquid through a porous substance; to filter."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English intransitive verbs",
        "English terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Water percolates through sand.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To drain or seep through a porous substance."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "drain",
          "drain"
        ],
        [
          "seep",
          "seep"
        ],
        [
          "porous",
          "porous"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive) To drain or seep through a porous substance."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with usage examples",
        "English transitive verbs"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "I'll percolate some coffee.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To make (coffee) in a percolator."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "coffee",
          "coffee"
        ],
        [
          "percolator",
          "percolator"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) To make (coffee) in a percolator."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English intransitive verbs",
        "English terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Reports on the pitiful state of many prisons have finally percolated through to the Home Office, which has promised to look into the situation.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "Through media reports it percolated to the surface that the police investigation was profoundly flawed.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To spread slowly or gradually; to slowly become noticed or realised."
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive, figuratively) To spread slowly or gradually; to slowly become noticed or realised."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively",
        "intransitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpɜːkəleɪt/",
      "tags": [
        "Received-Pronunciation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpɝkəleɪt/",
      "tags": [
        "General-American"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpɝkjəleɪt/",
      "tags": [
        "General-American"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "En-gb-percolate.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/47/En-gb-percolate.ogg/En-gb-percolate.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/47/En-gb-percolate.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "UK"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (UK)"
    },
    {
      "audio": "en-us-percolate.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b3/En-us-percolate.ogg/En-us-percolate.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/b3/En-us-percolate.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (US)"
    },
    {
      "audio": "en-au-percolate.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/34/En-au-percolate.ogg/En-au-percolate.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/34/En-au-percolate.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Australia"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (AU)"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "preceždam",
      "sense": "(transitive) pass a liquid through a porous substance",
      "word": "прецеждам"
    },
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "filtriram",
      "sense": "(transitive) pass a liquid through a porous substance",
      "word": "филтрирам"
    },
    {
      "code": "ca",
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "sense": "(transitive) pass a liquid through a porous substance",
      "word": "percolar"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "(transitive) pass a liquid through a porous substance",
      "word": "percoleren"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "(transitive) pass a liquid through a porous substance",
      "word": "filteren"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "(transitive) pass a liquid through a porous substance",
      "word": "filtreren"
    },
    {
      "code": "eo",
      "lang": "Esperanto",
      "sense": "(transitive) pass a liquid through a porous substance",
      "word": "traguti"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "(transitive) pass a liquid through a porous substance",
      "word": "suodattaa"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "(transitive) pass a liquid through a porous substance",
      "word": "faire percoler"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "(transitive) pass a liquid through a porous substance",
      "word": "filtrer"
    },
    {
      "code": "ka",
      "lang": "Georgian",
      "roman": "gac̣urva",
      "sense": "(transitive) pass a liquid through a porous substance",
      "word": "გაწურვა"
    },
    {
      "code": "ka",
      "lang": "Georgian",
      "roman": "gapilṭrva",
      "sense": "(transitive) pass a liquid through a porous substance",
      "word": "გაფილტრვა"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "(transitive) pass a liquid through a porous substance",
      "word": "filtern"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "(transitive) pass a liquid through a porous substance",
      "word": "filtrieren"
    },
    {
      "code": "is",
      "lang": "Icelandic",
      "sense": "(transitive) pass a liquid through a porous substance",
      "word": "síla"
    },
    {
      "code": "ga",
      "lang": "Irish",
      "sense": "(transitive) pass a liquid through a porous substance",
      "word": "síothlaigh"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "(transitive) pass a liquid through a porous substance",
      "word": "percolare"
    },
    {
      "code": "ota",
      "lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
      "roman": "süzmek",
      "sense": "(transitive) pass a liquid through a porous substance",
      "word": "سوزمك"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "(transitive) pass a liquid through a porous substance",
      "word": "przesączyć"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "(transitive) pass a liquid through a porous substance",
      "word": "przesączyć"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "(transitive) pass a liquid through a porous substance",
      "word": "coar"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "(transitive) pass a liquid through a porous substance",
      "word": "filtrar"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "procéživatʹ",
      "sense": "(transitive) pass a liquid through a porous substance",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "проце́живать"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "procedítʹ",
      "sense": "(transitive) pass a liquid through a porous substance",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "процеди́ть"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "filʹtrovátʹ",
      "sense": "(transitive) pass a liquid through a porous substance",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "фильтрова́ть"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "perkolírovatʹ",
      "sense": "(transitive) pass a liquid through a porous substance",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "перколи́ровать"
    },
    {
      "code": "tr",
      "lang": "Turkish",
      "sense": "(transitive) pass a liquid through a porous substance",
      "word": "filtrelemek"
    },
    {
      "code": "uk",
      "lang": "Ukrainian",
      "roman": "procidžuvaty",
      "sense": "(transitive) pass a liquid through a porous substance",
      "word": "проціджувати"
    },
    {
      "code": "uk",
      "lang": "Ukrainian",
      "roman": "filʹtruvaty",
      "sense": "(transitive) pass a liquid through a porous substance",
      "word": "фільтрувати"
    },
    {
      "code": "zza",
      "lang": "Zazaki",
      "sense": "(transitive) pass a liquid through a porous substance",
      "word": "agoznayen"
    },
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "prosmukvam se",
      "sense": "(intransitive) drain through a porous substance",
      "word": "просмуквам се"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "(intransitive) drain through a porous substance",
      "word": "percoleren"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "(intransitive) drain through a porous substance",
      "word": "filteren"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "(intransitive) drain through a porous substance",
      "word": "filtreren"
    },
    {
      "code": "eo",
      "lang": "Esperanto",
      "sense": "(intransitive) drain through a porous substance",
      "word": "traguti"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "(intransitive) drain through a porous substance",
      "word": "siivilöityä"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "(intransitive) drain through a porous substance",
      "word": "tihkua läpi"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "(intransitive) drain through a porous substance",
      "word": "percoler"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "(intransitive) drain through a porous substance",
      "word": "filtrer"
    },
    {
      "code": "ka",
      "lang": "Georgian",
      "roman": "gažonva",
      "sense": "(intransitive) drain through a porous substance",
      "word": "გაჟონვა"
    },
    {
      "code": "ka",
      "lang": "Georgian",
      "roman": "gamosvla",
      "sense": "(intransitive) drain through a porous substance",
      "word": "გამოსვლა"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "(intransitive) drain through a porous substance",
      "word": "versickern"
    },
    {
      "code": "ga",
      "lang": "Irish",
      "sense": "(intransitive) drain through a porous substance",
      "word": "síothlaigh"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "(intransitive) drain through a porous substance",
      "word": "drenare"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "(intransitive) drain through a porous substance",
      "word": "percolare"
    },
    {
      "code": "gv",
      "lang": "Manx",
      "sense": "(intransitive) drain through a porous substance",
      "word": "sheel"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "(intransitive) drain through a porous substance",
      "word": "permear"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "prosáčivatʹsja",
      "sense": "(intransitive) drain through a porous substance",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "проса́чиваться"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "prosočítʹsja",
      "sense": "(intransitive) drain through a porous substance",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "просочи́ться"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "proxodítʹ",
      "sense": "(intransitive) drain through a porous substance",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "проходи́ть"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "projtí",
      "sense": "(intransitive) drain through a porous substance",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "пройти́"
    },
    {
      "code": "tr",
      "lang": "Turkish",
      "sense": "(intransitive) drain through a porous substance",
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ],
      "word": "teressüh etmek"
    },
    {
      "code": "el",
      "lang": "Greek",
      "roman": "filtráro",
      "sense": "(transitive) to make coffee in a percolator",
      "word": "φιλτράρω"
    },
    {
      "code": "ga",
      "lang": "Irish",
      "sense": "(transitive) to make coffee in a percolator",
      "word": "síothlaigh"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "(transitive) to make coffee in a percolator",
      "word": "filtrare"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "(transitive) to make coffee in a percolator",
      "word": "percolare"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "(transitive) to make coffee in a percolator",
      "word": "coar"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "(transitive) to make coffee in a percolator",
      "word": "filtrar"
    },
    {
      "code": "el",
      "lang": "Greek",
      "roman": "filtráromai",
      "sense": "(intransitive) to make coffee in a percolator",
      "word": "φιλτράρομαι"
    },
    {
      "code": "ga",
      "lang": "Irish",
      "sense": "(intransitive) to make coffee in a percolator",
      "word": "síothlaigh"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "(intransitive) to make coffee in a percolator",
      "word": "coar"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "(intransitive) spread slowly or gradually",
      "word": "doorsijpelen"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "(intransitive) spread slowly or gradually",
      "word": "doordringen"
    },
    {
      "code": "ka",
      "lang": "Georgian",
      "roman": "gavrceleba",
      "sense": "(intransitive) spread slowly or gradually",
      "word": "გავრცელება"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "(intransitive) spread slowly or gradually",
      "word": "durchsickern"
    },
    {
      "code": "el",
      "lang": "Greek",
      "roman": "dieisdýo",
      "sense": "(intransitive) spread slowly or gradually",
      "word": "διεισδύω"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "(intransitive) spread slowly or gradually",
      "word": "filtrare"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "(intransitive) spread slowly or gradually",
      "word": "permear"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "rasprostranjátʹsja",
      "sense": "(intransitive) spread slowly or gradually",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "распространя́ться"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "rasprostranítʹsja",
      "sense": "(intransitive) spread slowly or gradually",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "распространи́ться"
    },
    {
      "code": "tr",
      "lang": "Turkish",
      "sense": "(intransitive) spread slowly or gradually",
      "word": "sızmak"
    },
    {
      "code": "zza",
      "lang": "Zazaki",
      "sense": "(intransitive) spread slowly or gradually",
      "word": "rodayen"
    }
  ],
  "word": "percolate"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "English 3-syllable words",
    "English countable nouns",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "English terms derived from Latin",
    "English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *kʷel-",
    "English terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "English terms with audio links",
    "English undefined derivations",
    "English verbs",
    "Requests for review of Catalan translations",
    "Requests for review of German translations",
    "Requests for review of Italian translations",
    "Requests for review of Mandarin translations",
    "Requests for review of Spanish translations",
    "en:Coffee"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*kʷel-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "percōlātus"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin percōlātus",
      "name": "uder"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "percōlō",
        "3": "",
        "4": "I filter"
      },
      "expansion": "percōlō (“I filter”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "per",
        "3": "",
        "4": "through"
      },
      "expansion": "per (“through”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "cōlō",
        "3": "",
        "4": "I strain"
      },
      "expansion": "cōlō (“I strain”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "cōlum",
        "3": "",
        "4": "a strainer"
      },
      "expansion": "cōlum (“a strainer”)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Latin percōlātus, past participle of percōlō (“I filter”), itself, from per (“through”) + cōlō (“I strain”) (from cōlum (“a strainer”), of unknown origin).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "percolates",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "percolate (plural percolates)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with rare senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A liquid that has been percolated."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "liquid",
          "liquid"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(rare) A liquid that has been percolated."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "rare"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpɜːkəleɪt/",
      "tags": [
        "Received-Pronunciation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpɝkəleɪt/",
      "tags": [
        "General-American"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpɝkjəleɪt/",
      "tags": [
        "General-American"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "En-gb-percolate.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/47/En-gb-percolate.ogg/En-gb-percolate.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/47/En-gb-percolate.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "UK"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (UK)"
    },
    {
      "audio": "en-us-percolate.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b3/En-us-percolate.ogg/En-us-percolate.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/b3/En-us-percolate.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (US)"
    },
    {
      "audio": "en-au-percolate.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/34/En-au-percolate.ogg/En-au-percolate.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/34/En-au-percolate.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Australia"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (AU)"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "liquid that has been percolated",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "percolaat"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "liquid that has been percolated",
      "word": "percolat"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "liquid that has been percolated",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "Filtrat"
    }
  ],
  "word": "percolate"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Italian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Italian non-lemma forms",
    "Italian past participle forms",
    "Italian verb forms"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "verb form"
      },
      "expansion": "percolate",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Italian",
  "lang_code": "it",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of percolare:",
        "second-person plural present indicative"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "percolare",
          "percolare#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of percolare:",
        "second-person plural imperative"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "percolare",
          "percolare#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "percolate"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Italian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Italian non-lemma forms",
    "Italian past participle forms"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "past participle form",
        "g": "f-p"
      },
      "expansion": "percolate f pl",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Italian",
  "lang_code": "it",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "percolato"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "feminine plural of percolato"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "percolato",
          "percolato#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "form-of",
        "participle",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "percolate"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "percōlāte",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "verb form",
        "head": "percōlāte"
      },
      "expansion": "percōlāte",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
        "Latin non-lemma forms",
        "Latin verb forms"
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "percōlō"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "second-person plural present active imperative of percōlō"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "percōlō",
          "percolo#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "form-of",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "percolate"
}

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "verb form"
      },
      "expansion": "percolate",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Spanish",
  "lang_code": "es",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
        "Spanish non-lemma forms",
        "Spanish verb forms"
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "percolar"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "second-person singular voseo imperative of percolar combined with te"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "percolar",
          "percolar#Spanish"
        ],
        [
          "te",
          "te#Spanish"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "imperative",
        "object-second-person",
        "object-singular",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "with-voseo"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "percolate"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.