See percolate in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*kʷel-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "percōlātus"
},
"expansion": "Latin percōlātus",
"name": "uder"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin percōlātus, past participle of percōlō (“I filter”), itself, from per (“through”) + cōlō (“I strain”) (from cōlum (“a strainer”), of unknown origin).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "percolates",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "percolating",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "percolated",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "percolated",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "percolate (third-person singular simple present percolates, present participle percolating, simple past and past participle percolated)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "percolation"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "percolator"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "colander"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"To pass a liquid through a porous substance; to filter."
],
"id": "en-percolate-en-verb-N0E2JUrx",
"links": [
[
"pass",
"pass"
],
[
"liquid",
"liquid"
],
[
"porous",
"porous"
],
[
"filter",
"filter"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) To pass a liquid through a porous substance; to filter."
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "58 38 3 1",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "preceždam",
"sense": "(transitive) pass a liquid through a porous substance",
"word": "прецеждам"
},
{
"_dis1": "58 38 3 1",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "filtriram",
"sense": "(transitive) pass a liquid through a porous substance",
"word": "филтрирам"
},
{
"_dis1": "58 38 3 1",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "(transitive) pass a liquid through a porous substance",
"word": "percolar"
},
{
"_dis1": "58 38 3 1",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "(transitive) pass a liquid through a porous substance",
"word": "percoleren"
},
{
"_dis1": "58 38 3 1",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "(transitive) pass a liquid through a porous substance",
"word": "filteren"
},
{
"_dis1": "58 38 3 1",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "(transitive) pass a liquid through a porous substance",
"word": "filtreren"
},
{
"_dis1": "58 38 3 1",
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "(transitive) pass a liquid through a porous substance",
"word": "traguti"
},
{
"_dis1": "58 38 3 1",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "(transitive) pass a liquid through a porous substance",
"word": "suodattaa"
},
{
"_dis1": "58 38 3 1",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "(transitive) pass a liquid through a porous substance",
"word": "faire percoler"
},
{
"_dis1": "58 38 3 1",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "(transitive) pass a liquid through a porous substance",
"word": "filtrer"
},
{
"_dis1": "58 38 3 1",
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "gac̣urva",
"sense": "(transitive) pass a liquid through a porous substance",
"word": "გაწურვა"
},
{
"_dis1": "58 38 3 1",
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "gapilṭrva",
"sense": "(transitive) pass a liquid through a porous substance",
"word": "გაფილტრვა"
},
{
"_dis1": "58 38 3 1",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "(transitive) pass a liquid through a porous substance",
"word": "filtern"
},
{
"_dis1": "58 38 3 1",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "(transitive) pass a liquid through a porous substance",
"word": "filtrieren"
},
{
"_dis1": "58 38 3 1",
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "(transitive) pass a liquid through a porous substance",
"word": "síla"
},
{
"_dis1": "58 38 3 1",
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "(transitive) pass a liquid through a porous substance",
"word": "síothlaigh"
},
{
"_dis1": "58 38 3 1",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "(transitive) pass a liquid through a porous substance",
"word": "percolare"
},
{
"_dis1": "58 38 3 1",
"code": "ota",
"lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
"roman": "süzmek",
"sense": "(transitive) pass a liquid through a porous substance",
"word": "سوزمك"
},
{
"_dis1": "58 38 3 1",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "(transitive) pass a liquid through a porous substance",
"word": "przesączyć"
},
{
"_dis1": "58 38 3 1",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "(transitive) pass a liquid through a porous substance",
"word": "coar"
},
{
"_dis1": "58 38 3 1",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "(transitive) pass a liquid through a porous substance",
"word": "filtrar"
},
{
"_dis1": "58 38 3 1",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "procéživatʹ",
"sense": "(transitive) pass a liquid through a porous substance",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "проце́живать"
},
{
"_dis1": "58 38 3 1",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "procedítʹ",
"sense": "(transitive) pass a liquid through a porous substance",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "процеди́ть"
},
{
"_dis1": "58 38 3 1",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "filʹtrovátʹ",
"sense": "(transitive) pass a liquid through a porous substance",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "фильтрова́ть"
},
{
"_dis1": "58 38 3 1",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "perkolírovatʹ",
"sense": "(transitive) pass a liquid through a porous substance",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "перколи́ровать"
},
{
"_dis1": "58 38 3 1",
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "(transitive) pass a liquid through a porous substance",
"word": "filtrelemek"
},
{
"_dis1": "58 38 3 1",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "procidžuvaty",
"sense": "(transitive) pass a liquid through a porous substance",
"word": "проціджувати"
},
{
"_dis1": "58 38 3 1",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "filʹtruvaty",
"sense": "(transitive) pass a liquid through a porous substance",
"word": "фільтрувати"
},
{
"_dis1": "58 38 3 1",
"code": "zza",
"lang": "Zazaki",
"sense": "(transitive) pass a liquid through a porous substance",
"word": "agoznayen"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Water percolates through sand.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To drain or seep through a porous substance."
],
"id": "en-percolate-en-verb-O1AEyAIb",
"links": [
[
"drain",
"drain"
],
[
"seep",
"seep"
],
[
"porous",
"porous"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) To drain or seep through a porous substance."
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "18 14 18 42 8",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Coffee",
"orig": "en:Coffee",
"parents": [
"Beverages",
"Drinking",
"Food and drink",
"Liquids",
"Human behaviour",
"All topics",
"Matter",
"Human",
"Fundamental",
"Chemistry",
"Nature",
"Sciences"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "I'll percolate some coffee.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To make (coffee) in a percolator."
],
"id": "en-percolate-en-verb-0Q53huq1",
"links": [
[
"coffee",
"coffee"
],
[
"percolator",
"percolator"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) To make (coffee) in a percolator."
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "9 8 84 0",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "filtráro",
"sense": "(transitive) to make coffee in a percolator",
"word": "φιλτράρω"
},
{
"_dis1": "9 8 84 0",
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "(transitive) to make coffee in a percolator",
"word": "síothlaigh"
},
{
"_dis1": "9 8 84 0",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "(transitive) to make coffee in a percolator",
"word": "filtrare"
},
{
"_dis1": "9 8 84 0",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "(transitive) to make coffee in a percolator",
"word": "percolare"
},
{
"_dis1": "9 8 84 0",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "(transitive) to make coffee in a percolator",
"word": "coar"
},
{
"_dis1": "9 8 84 0",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "(transitive) to make coffee in a percolator",
"word": "filtrar"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 12 78 5",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "filtráromai",
"sense": "(intransitive) to make coffee in a percolator",
"word": "φιλτράρομαι"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 12 78 5",
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "(intransitive) to make coffee in a percolator",
"word": "síothlaigh"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 12 78 5",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "(intransitive) to make coffee in a percolator",
"word": "coar"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Reports on the pitiful state of many prisons have finally percolated through to the Home Office, which has promised to look into the situation.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "Through media reports it percolated to the surface that the police investigation was profoundly flawed.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To spread slowly or gradually; to slowly become noticed or realised."
],
"id": "en-percolate-en-verb-vwhXWjJf",
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive, figuratively) To spread slowly or gradually; to slowly become noticed or realised."
],
"tags": [
"figuratively",
"intransitive"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "2 5 1 91",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "(intransitive) spread slowly or gradually",
"word": "doorsijpelen"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 5 1 91",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "(intransitive) spread slowly or gradually",
"word": "doordringen"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 5 1 91",
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "gavrceleba",
"sense": "(intransitive) spread slowly or gradually",
"word": "გავრცელება"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 5 1 91",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "(intransitive) spread slowly or gradually",
"word": "durchsickern"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 5 1 91",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "dieisdýo",
"sense": "(intransitive) spread slowly or gradually",
"word": "διεισδύω"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 5 1 91",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "(intransitive) spread slowly or gradually",
"word": "filtrare"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 5 1 91",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "(intransitive) spread slowly or gradually",
"word": "permear"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 5 1 91",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "rasprostranjátʹsja",
"sense": "(intransitive) spread slowly or gradually",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "распространя́ться"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 5 1 91",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "rasprostranítʹsja",
"sense": "(intransitive) spread slowly or gradually",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "распространи́ться"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 5 1 91",
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "(intransitive) spread slowly or gradually",
"word": "sızmak"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 5 1 91",
"code": "zza",
"lang": "Zazaki",
"sense": "(intransitive) spread slowly or gradually",
"word": "rodayen"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈpɜːkəleɪt/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈpɝkəleɪt/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈpɝkjəleɪt/",
"tags": [
"General-American",
"nonstandard"
]
},
{
"audio": "En-gb-percolate.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/47/En-gb-percolate.ogg/En-gb-percolate.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/47/En-gb-percolate.ogg"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-percolate.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b3/En-us-percolate.ogg/En-us-percolate.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/b3/En-us-percolate.ogg"
},
{
"audio": "en-au-percolate.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/34/En-au-percolate.ogg/En-au-percolate.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/34/En-au-percolate.ogg"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "46 50 1 3",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "prosmukvam se",
"sense": "(intransitive) drain through a porous substance",
"word": "просмуквам се"
},
{
"_dis1": "46 50 1 3",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "(intransitive) drain through a porous substance",
"word": "percoleren"
},
{
"_dis1": "46 50 1 3",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "(intransitive) drain through a porous substance",
"word": "filteren"
},
{
"_dis1": "46 50 1 3",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "(intransitive) drain through a porous substance",
"word": "filtreren"
},
{
"_dis1": "46 50 1 3",
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "(intransitive) drain through a porous substance",
"word": "traguti"
},
{
"_dis1": "46 50 1 3",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "(intransitive) drain through a porous substance",
"word": "suotautua"
},
{
"_dis1": "46 50 1 3",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "(intransitive) drain through a porous substance",
"word": "suotua"
},
{
"_dis1": "46 50 1 3",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "(intransitive) drain through a porous substance",
"word": "siivilöityä"
},
{
"_dis1": "46 50 1 3",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "(intransitive) drain through a porous substance",
"word": "tihkua läpi"
},
{
"_dis1": "46 50 1 3",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "(intransitive) drain through a porous substance",
"word": "percoler"
},
{
"_dis1": "46 50 1 3",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "(intransitive) drain through a porous substance",
"word": "filtrer"
},
{
"_dis1": "46 50 1 3",
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "gažonva",
"sense": "(intransitive) drain through a porous substance",
"word": "გაჟონვა"
},
{
"_dis1": "46 50 1 3",
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "gamosvla",
"sense": "(intransitive) drain through a porous substance",
"word": "გამოსვლა"
},
{
"_dis1": "46 50 1 3",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "(intransitive) drain through a porous substance",
"word": "versickern"
},
{
"_dis1": "46 50 1 3",
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "(intransitive) drain through a porous substance",
"word": "síothlaigh"
},
{
"_dis1": "46 50 1 3",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "(intransitive) drain through a porous substance",
"word": "drenare"
},
{
"_dis1": "46 50 1 3",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "(intransitive) drain through a porous substance",
"word": "percolare"
},
{
"_dis1": "46 50 1 3",
"code": "gv",
"lang": "Manx",
"sense": "(intransitive) drain through a porous substance",
"word": "sheel"
},
{
"_dis1": "46 50 1 3",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "(intransitive) drain through a porous substance",
"word": "permear"
},
{
"_dis1": "46 50 1 3",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "prosáčivatʹsja",
"sense": "(intransitive) drain through a porous substance",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "проса́чиваться"
},
{
"_dis1": "46 50 1 3",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "prosočítʹsja",
"sense": "(intransitive) drain through a porous substance",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "просочи́ться"
},
{
"_dis1": "46 50 1 3",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "proxodítʹ",
"sense": "(intransitive) drain through a porous substance",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "проходи́ть"
},
{
"_dis1": "46 50 1 3",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "projtí",
"sense": "(intransitive) drain through a porous substance",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "пройти́"
},
{
"_dis1": "46 50 1 3",
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "(intransitive) drain through a porous substance",
"tags": [
"obsolete"
],
"word": "teressüh etmek"
}
],
"word": "percolate"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*kʷel-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "percōlātus"
},
"expansion": "Latin percōlātus",
"name": "uder"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin percōlātus, past participle of percōlō (“I filter”), itself, from per (“through”) + cōlō (“I strain”) (from cōlum (“a strainer”), of unknown origin).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "percolates",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "percolate (plural percolates)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "47 8 6 5 34",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "44 13 10 9 24",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English undefined derivations",
"parents": [
"Undefined derivations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "43 11 11 11 23",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Entries with translation boxes",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "39 14 14 13 20",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Bulgarian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "41 12 12 14 21",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Catalan translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "40 13 13 13 20",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Dutch translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "47 10 10 10 23",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Esperanto translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "41 12 12 14 21",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Finnish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "38 16 15 12 19",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with French translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "36 11 14 20 19",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Georgian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "43 12 12 10 22",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with German translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "38 14 14 14 19",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Greek translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "41 12 12 14 21",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Icelandic translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "41 12 12 14 21",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Irish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "47 10 10 10 23",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Italian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "35 14 17 13 22",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Mandarin translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "41 12 12 14 21",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Manx translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "31 16 18 18 17",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Ottoman Turkish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "32 17 17 13 21",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Polish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "42 12 12 13 22",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Portuguese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "47 10 10 10 23",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Russian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "46 10 10 10 22",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Spanish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "42 12 12 13 21",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Turkish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "41 12 12 14 21",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Ukrainian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "47 10 10 10 23",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Zazaki translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A liquid that has been percolated."
],
"id": "en-percolate-en-noun-bZAHucp4",
"links": [
[
"liquid",
"liquid"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(rare) A liquid that has been percolated."
],
"tags": [
"rare"
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "liquid that has been percolated",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "percolaat"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "liquid that has been percolated",
"word": "percolat"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "liquid that has been percolated",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Filtrat"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈpɜːkəleɪt/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈpɝkəleɪt/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈpɝkjəleɪt/",
"tags": [
"General-American",
"nonstandard"
]
},
{
"audio": "En-gb-percolate.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/47/En-gb-percolate.ogg/En-gb-percolate.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/47/En-gb-percolate.ogg"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-percolate.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b3/En-us-percolate.ogg/En-us-percolate.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/b3/En-us-percolate.ogg"
},
{
"audio": "en-au-percolate.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/34/En-au-percolate.ogg/En-au-percolate.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/34/En-au-percolate.ogg"
}
],
"word": "percolate"
}
{
"categories": [
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from Latin",
"English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *kʷel-",
"English undefined derivations",
"English verbs",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Requests for review of Catalan translations",
"Requests for review of German translations",
"Requests for review of Italian translations",
"Requests for review of Mandarin translations",
"Requests for review of Spanish translations",
"Terms with Bulgarian translations",
"Terms with Catalan translations",
"Terms with Dutch translations",
"Terms with Esperanto translations",
"Terms with Finnish translations",
"Terms with French translations",
"Terms with Georgian translations",
"Terms with German translations",
"Terms with Greek translations",
"Terms with Icelandic translations",
"Terms with Irish translations",
"Terms with Italian translations",
"Terms with Mandarin translations",
"Terms with Manx translations",
"Terms with Ottoman Turkish translations",
"Terms with Polish translations",
"Terms with Portuguese translations",
"Terms with Russian translations",
"Terms with Spanish translations",
"Terms with Turkish translations",
"Terms with Ukrainian translations",
"Terms with Zazaki translations",
"en:Coffee"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*kʷel-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "percōlātus"
},
"expansion": "Latin percōlātus",
"name": "uder"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin percōlātus, past participle of percōlō (“I filter”), itself, from per (“through”) + cōlō (“I strain”) (from cōlum (“a strainer”), of unknown origin).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "percolates",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "percolating",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "percolated",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "percolated",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "percolate (third-person singular simple present percolates, present participle percolating, simple past and past participle percolated)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"word": "percolation"
},
{
"word": "percolator"
},
{
"word": "colander"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English transitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"To pass a liquid through a porous substance; to filter."
],
"links": [
[
"pass",
"pass"
],
[
"liquid",
"liquid"
],
[
"porous",
"porous"
],
[
"filter",
"filter"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) To pass a liquid through a porous substance; to filter."
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English intransitive verbs",
"English terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Water percolates through sand.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To drain or seep through a porous substance."
],
"links": [
[
"drain",
"drain"
],
[
"seep",
"seep"
],
[
"porous",
"porous"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) To drain or seep through a porous substance."
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with usage examples",
"English transitive verbs"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "I'll percolate some coffee.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To make (coffee) in a percolator."
],
"links": [
[
"coffee",
"coffee"
],
[
"percolator",
"percolator"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) To make (coffee) in a percolator."
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English intransitive verbs",
"English terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Reports on the pitiful state of many prisons have finally percolated through to the Home Office, which has promised to look into the situation.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "Through media reports it percolated to the surface that the police investigation was profoundly flawed.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To spread slowly or gradually; to slowly become noticed or realised."
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive, figuratively) To spread slowly or gradually; to slowly become noticed or realised."
],
"tags": [
"figuratively",
"intransitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈpɜːkəleɪt/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈpɝkəleɪt/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈpɝkjəleɪt/",
"tags": [
"General-American",
"nonstandard"
]
},
{
"audio": "En-gb-percolate.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/47/En-gb-percolate.ogg/En-gb-percolate.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/47/En-gb-percolate.ogg"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-percolate.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b3/En-us-percolate.ogg/En-us-percolate.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/b3/En-us-percolate.ogg"
},
{
"audio": "en-au-percolate.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/34/En-au-percolate.ogg/En-au-percolate.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/34/En-au-percolate.ogg"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "preceždam",
"sense": "(transitive) pass a liquid through a porous substance",
"word": "прецеждам"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "filtriram",
"sense": "(transitive) pass a liquid through a porous substance",
"word": "филтрирам"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "(transitive) pass a liquid through a porous substance",
"word": "percolar"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "(transitive) pass a liquid through a porous substance",
"word": "percoleren"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "(transitive) pass a liquid through a porous substance",
"word": "filteren"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "(transitive) pass a liquid through a porous substance",
"word": "filtreren"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "(transitive) pass a liquid through a porous substance",
"word": "traguti"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "(transitive) pass a liquid through a porous substance",
"word": "suodattaa"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "(transitive) pass a liquid through a porous substance",
"word": "faire percoler"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "(transitive) pass a liquid through a porous substance",
"word": "filtrer"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "gac̣urva",
"sense": "(transitive) pass a liquid through a porous substance",
"word": "გაწურვა"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "gapilṭrva",
"sense": "(transitive) pass a liquid through a porous substance",
"word": "გაფილტრვა"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "(transitive) pass a liquid through a porous substance",
"word": "filtern"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "(transitive) pass a liquid through a porous substance",
"word": "filtrieren"
},
{
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "(transitive) pass a liquid through a porous substance",
"word": "síla"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "(transitive) pass a liquid through a porous substance",
"word": "síothlaigh"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "(transitive) pass a liquid through a porous substance",
"word": "percolare"
},
{
"code": "ota",
"lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
"roman": "süzmek",
"sense": "(transitive) pass a liquid through a porous substance",
"word": "سوزمك"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "(transitive) pass a liquid through a porous substance",
"word": "przesączyć"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "(transitive) pass a liquid through a porous substance",
"word": "przesączyć"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "(transitive) pass a liquid through a porous substance",
"word": "coar"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "(transitive) pass a liquid through a porous substance",
"word": "filtrar"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "procéživatʹ",
"sense": "(transitive) pass a liquid through a porous substance",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "проце́живать"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "procedítʹ",
"sense": "(transitive) pass a liquid through a porous substance",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "процеди́ть"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "filʹtrovátʹ",
"sense": "(transitive) pass a liquid through a porous substance",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "фильтрова́ть"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "perkolírovatʹ",
"sense": "(transitive) pass a liquid through a porous substance",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "перколи́ровать"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "(transitive) pass a liquid through a porous substance",
"word": "filtrelemek"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "procidžuvaty",
"sense": "(transitive) pass a liquid through a porous substance",
"word": "проціджувати"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "filʹtruvaty",
"sense": "(transitive) pass a liquid through a porous substance",
"word": "фільтрувати"
},
{
"code": "zza",
"lang": "Zazaki",
"sense": "(transitive) pass a liquid through a porous substance",
"word": "agoznayen"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "prosmukvam se",
"sense": "(intransitive) drain through a porous substance",
"word": "просмуквам се"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "(intransitive) drain through a porous substance",
"word": "percoleren"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "(intransitive) drain through a porous substance",
"word": "filteren"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "(intransitive) drain through a porous substance",
"word": "filtreren"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "(intransitive) drain through a porous substance",
"word": "traguti"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "(intransitive) drain through a porous substance",
"word": "suotautua"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "(intransitive) drain through a porous substance",
"word": "suotua"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "(intransitive) drain through a porous substance",
"word": "siivilöityä"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "(intransitive) drain through a porous substance",
"word": "tihkua läpi"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "(intransitive) drain through a porous substance",
"word": "percoler"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "(intransitive) drain through a porous substance",
"word": "filtrer"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "gažonva",
"sense": "(intransitive) drain through a porous substance",
"word": "გაჟონვა"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "gamosvla",
"sense": "(intransitive) drain through a porous substance",
"word": "გამოსვლა"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "(intransitive) drain through a porous substance",
"word": "versickern"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "(intransitive) drain through a porous substance",
"word": "síothlaigh"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "(intransitive) drain through a porous substance",
"word": "drenare"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "(intransitive) drain through a porous substance",
"word": "percolare"
},
{
"code": "gv",
"lang": "Manx",
"sense": "(intransitive) drain through a porous substance",
"word": "sheel"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "(intransitive) drain through a porous substance",
"word": "permear"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "prosáčivatʹsja",
"sense": "(intransitive) drain through a porous substance",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "проса́чиваться"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "prosočítʹsja",
"sense": "(intransitive) drain through a porous substance",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "просочи́ться"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "proxodítʹ",
"sense": "(intransitive) drain through a porous substance",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "проходи́ть"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "projtí",
"sense": "(intransitive) drain through a porous substance",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "пройти́"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "(intransitive) drain through a porous substance",
"tags": [
"obsolete"
],
"word": "teressüh etmek"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "filtráro",
"sense": "(transitive) to make coffee in a percolator",
"word": "φιλτράρω"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "(transitive) to make coffee in a percolator",
"word": "síothlaigh"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "(transitive) to make coffee in a percolator",
"word": "filtrare"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "(transitive) to make coffee in a percolator",
"word": "percolare"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "(transitive) to make coffee in a percolator",
"word": "coar"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "(transitive) to make coffee in a percolator",
"word": "filtrar"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "filtráromai",
"sense": "(intransitive) to make coffee in a percolator",
"word": "φιλτράρομαι"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "(intransitive) to make coffee in a percolator",
"word": "síothlaigh"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "(intransitive) to make coffee in a percolator",
"word": "coar"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "(intransitive) spread slowly or gradually",
"word": "doorsijpelen"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "(intransitive) spread slowly or gradually",
"word": "doordringen"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "gavrceleba",
"sense": "(intransitive) spread slowly or gradually",
"word": "გავრცელება"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "(intransitive) spread slowly or gradually",
"word": "durchsickern"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "dieisdýo",
"sense": "(intransitive) spread slowly or gradually",
"word": "διεισδύω"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "(intransitive) spread slowly or gradually",
"word": "filtrare"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "(intransitive) spread slowly or gradually",
"word": "permear"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "rasprostranjátʹsja",
"sense": "(intransitive) spread slowly or gradually",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "распространя́ться"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "rasprostranítʹsja",
"sense": "(intransitive) spread slowly or gradually",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "распространи́ться"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "(intransitive) spread slowly or gradually",
"word": "sızmak"
},
{
"code": "zza",
"lang": "Zazaki",
"sense": "(intransitive) spread slowly or gradually",
"word": "rodayen"
}
],
"word": "percolate"
}
{
"categories": [
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from Latin",
"English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *kʷel-",
"English undefined derivations",
"English verbs",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Requests for review of Catalan translations",
"Requests for review of German translations",
"Requests for review of Italian translations",
"Requests for review of Mandarin translations",
"Requests for review of Spanish translations",
"Terms with Bulgarian translations",
"Terms with Catalan translations",
"Terms with Dutch translations",
"Terms with Esperanto translations",
"Terms with Finnish translations",
"Terms with French translations",
"Terms with Georgian translations",
"Terms with German translations",
"Terms with Greek translations",
"Terms with Icelandic translations",
"Terms with Irish translations",
"Terms with Italian translations",
"Terms with Mandarin translations",
"Terms with Manx translations",
"Terms with Ottoman Turkish translations",
"Terms with Polish translations",
"Terms with Portuguese translations",
"Terms with Russian translations",
"Terms with Spanish translations",
"Terms with Turkish translations",
"Terms with Ukrainian translations",
"Terms with Zazaki translations",
"en:Coffee"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*kʷel-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "percōlātus"
},
"expansion": "Latin percōlātus",
"name": "uder"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin percōlātus, past participle of percōlō (“I filter”), itself, from per (“through”) + cōlō (“I strain”) (from cōlum (“a strainer”), of unknown origin).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "percolates",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "percolate (plural percolates)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with rare senses"
],
"glosses": [
"A liquid that has been percolated."
],
"links": [
[
"liquid",
"liquid"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(rare) A liquid that has been percolated."
],
"tags": [
"rare"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈpɜːkəleɪt/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈpɝkəleɪt/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈpɝkjəleɪt/",
"tags": [
"General-American",
"nonstandard"
]
},
{
"audio": "En-gb-percolate.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/47/En-gb-percolate.ogg/En-gb-percolate.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/47/En-gb-percolate.ogg"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-percolate.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b3/En-us-percolate.ogg/En-us-percolate.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/b3/En-us-percolate.ogg"
},
{
"audio": "en-au-percolate.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/34/En-au-percolate.ogg/En-au-percolate.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/34/En-au-percolate.ogg"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "liquid that has been percolated",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "percolaat"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "liquid that has been percolated",
"word": "percolat"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "liquid that has been percolated",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Filtrat"
}
],
"word": "percolate"
}
Download raw JSONL data for percolate meaning in English (18.2kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (8a39820 and 4401a4c). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.