See pedra on Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "empedreir"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "pedra foguera"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "pedrada"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "pedraferit"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "pedraplè"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "pedregar"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "pedregós"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "pedrer"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "pedrís"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "pedró"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "pedrós"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "tota pedra fa paret"
}
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],
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{
"form": "pedres",
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}
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{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "PedraforcaPedralbespetrificar"
}
],
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{
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[
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"_dis": "16 67 16",
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"id": "en-pedra-ca-noun-MqOBM32W",
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[
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"raw_glosses": [
"(medicine) stone, calculus"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "càlcul"
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],
"tags": [
"feminine"
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"medicine",
"sciences"
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},
{
"glosses": [
"hailstone"
],
"id": "en-pedra-ca-noun-JLuF8jwZ",
"links": [
[
"hailstone",
"hailstone"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "calamarsa"
},
{
"word": "granís"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈpe.ðɾə]",
"tags": [
"Balearic",
"Central"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈpe.ðɾa]",
"tags": [
"Valencia"
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},
{
"audio": "LL-Q7026 (cat)-Unjoanqualsevol-pedra.wav",
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"word": "pedra"
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"forms": [
{
"form": "pedras",
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"plural"
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{
"form": "peira",
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"expansion": "pedra f (plural pedras)",
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"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
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"kind": "other",
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"kind": "other",
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{
"kind": "other",
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{
"kind": "other",
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],
"derived": [
{
"english": "to pave",
"word": "empedral"
},
{
"english": "to pave",
"word": "impedral"
},
{
"english": "blow with a rock",
"word": "pedrau"
},
{
"english": "stonecutter",
"word": "pedreiru"
},
{
"english": "blow with a rock",
"word": "pedrá"
}
],
"glosses": [
"stone, rock"
],
"id": "en-pedra-fax-noun-McMaRgtK",
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[
"stone",
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"rock"
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"raw_glosses": [
"(Lagarteiru, Valverdeñu) stone, rock"
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈpedɾa/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-edɾa"
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],
"word": "pedra"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "Parafita"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "Pedrafita"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "pedrazo"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "Pedreda"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "Pedredo"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "pedregal"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "Pedregal"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "Pedregás"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "Pedregosa"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "Pedregueira"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "pedreira"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "Pedreira"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "Pedreiro"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "pedreiro"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "Pedrido"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "pedrolo"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "Pedrón"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "Pedrosa"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "pedroso"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "Pedroso"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "Pedrouco"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "Pedrouso"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "Pedrouza"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "Pedrouzo"
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{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "Pedrouzos"
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{
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"Sciences",
"Health",
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"Fundamental"
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"topics": [
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"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "gl",
"name": "Dentistry",
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"Biology",
"Healthcare",
"Mouth",
"Sciences",
"Health",
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"All topics",
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"Head and neck",
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"Body parts",
"Anatomy"
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],
"glosses": [
"tartar"
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"id": "en-pedra-gl-noun-Tk-YAFhg",
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[
"tartar",
"tartar"
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],
"raw_glosses": [
"(dentistry) tartar"
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"synonyms": [
{
"word": "sarrio"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"topics": [
"dentistry",
"medicine",
"sciences"
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}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈpɛdɾa/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈpɛ.ð̞ɾɐ]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɛdɾa"
}
],
"word": "pedra"
}
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"1": "kea",
"2": "pédra"
},
"expansion": "Kabuverdianu pédra",
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],
"etymology_text": "From Portuguese pedra. Cognate with Kabuverdianu pédra.",
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"expansion": "pedra",
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"lang_code": "pov",
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"form": "pedran",
"tags": [
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]
},
{
"form": "pedrua",
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{
"form": "no-table-tags",
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"tags": [
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"source": "declension",
"tags": [
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},
{
"form": "no gradation",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
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},
{
"form": "4/kala no gradation",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
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},
{
"form": "pedra",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
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"singular"
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},
{
"form": "pedrat",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pedran",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pedroin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pedrua",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pedroida",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pedrah",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pedroih",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pedrašša",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pedroissa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pedrašta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pedroista",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pedralla",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pedroilla",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pedralda",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pedroilda",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pedrakši",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "pedroiksi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "pedrana",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pedroina",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pedranke",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pedroinke",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pedratta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
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"source": "declension",
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"plural"
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},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
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]
},
{
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"source": "declension",
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},
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"source": "declension",
"tags": [
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"possessive"
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},
{
"form": "pedraš",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
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"second-person"
]
},
{
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"source": "declension",
"tags": [
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"third-person"
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}
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"6": "",
"7": "partitive",
"8": "pedrua",
"9": "",
"cat2": "",
"f1request": "1",
"f3request": "1",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "pedra (genitive pedran, partitive pedrua)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pedran",
"2": "pedrua"
},
"expansion": "pedra (genitive pedran, partitive pedrua)",
"name": "krl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ped‧ra"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dr",
"2": "dr"
},
"name": "krl-decl-T/kala"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pedra",
"10": "pedrana",
"11": "pedranke",
"12": "pedratta",
"13": "pedrat",
"14": "pedroin",
"15": "pedroida",
"16": "pedroih",
"17": "pedroissa",
"18": "pedroista",
"19": "pedroilla",
"2": "pedran",
"20": "pedroilda",
"21": "pedroiksi",
"22": "pedroina",
"23": "pedroinke",
"24": "pedroitta",
"3": "pedrua",
"4": "pedrah",
"5": "pedrašša",
"6": "pedrašta",
"7": "pedralla",
"8": "pedralda",
"9": "pedrakši",
"d": "T",
"type": "type 4/<i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"krl\">kala</i> no gradation"
},
"name": "krl-decl-table"
},
{
"args": {},
"name": "krl-decl-poss"
}
],
"lang": "Karelian",
"lang_code": "krl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Karelian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 9 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "South Karelian",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "krl",
"name": "Cervids",
"orig": "krl:Cervids",
"parents": [
"Even-toed ungulates",
"Mammals",
"Vertebrates",
"Chordates",
"Animals",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"reindeer"
],
"id": "en-pedra-krl-noun-boTO84Na",
"links": [
[
"reindeer",
"reindeer"
]
],
"qualifier": "South Karelian",
"raw_glosses": [
"(South Karelian) reindeer"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈpedrɑ/"
}
],
"word": "pedra"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "roa-leo",
"2": "la",
"3": "petra"
},
"expansion": "Latin petra",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "roa-leo",
"2": "grc",
"3": "πέτρα"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek πέτρα (pétra)",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin petra, from Ancient Greek πέτρα (pétra).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "pedras",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "roa-leo",
"2": "noun",
"3": "plural",
"4": "pedras",
"g": "f"
},
"expansion": "pedra f (plural pedras)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Leonese",
"lang_code": "roa-leo",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Leonese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 9 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"stone"
],
"id": "en-pedra-roa-leo-noun-3D1Q2o2s",
"links": [
[
"stone",
"stone"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"word": "pedra"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fax",
"2": "pedra",
"3": "peira"
},
"expansion": "Fala: pedra, peira",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Fala: pedra, peira"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "pedra"
},
"expansion": "Galician: pedra",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Galician: pedra"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "pedra"
},
"expansion": "Portuguese: pedra",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
"name": "see desc"
}
],
"text": "Portuguese: pedra (see there for further descendants)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "roa-opt",
"2": "la",
"3": "petra",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Latin petra",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "roa-opt",
"2": "la",
"3": "petra"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Latin petra",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "roa-opt",
"2": "grc",
"3": "πέτρα"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek πέτρα (pétra)",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Latin petra, from Ancient Greek πέτρα (pétra).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "pedras",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "roa-opt",
"2": "noun",
"3": "plural",
"4": "pedras",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"cat2": "",
"g": "f",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "pedra f (plural pedras)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "pedra f (plural pedras)",
"name": "roa-opt-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Old Galician-Portuguese",
"lang_code": "roa-opt",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "pedreiro"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Galician-Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "How a woman who was playing dice in Apulia threw a stone at the statue of Holy Mary because she had lost, and an angel of stone which was there reached out its hand and received the blow.",
"ref": "a. 1284, Alfonso X of Castile, Cantigas de Santa Maria, Códice de los músicos, cantiga 294 ([[http://www.pbm.com/~lindahl/cantigas/facsimiles/E/524small.gif] facsimile])",
"text": "Como hũa moller q̇ iogaua os dados en pulla lançou hũa pedra aa omagen de ſ[ant]a mari[a] por q̇ perdera ⁊ parou un angeo de pedra que y eſtava a mão ⁊ reçibiu o colpe."
}
],
"glosses": [
"rock, stone"
],
"id": "en-pedra-roa-opt-noun-lQ7V6m41",
"links": [
[
"rock",
"rock"
],
[
"stone",
"stone"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Galician-Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"penis"
],
"id": "en-pedra-roa-opt-noun-9pUtbu9V",
"links": [
[
"penis",
"penis"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figurative) penis"
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"figuratively"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈpɛ.dɾa/"
}
],
"word": "pedra"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "pedrada"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "pedregulho"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "pedreira"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "pedreiro"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "pedrinha"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "pedrona"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "pedroso"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "tirar leite de pedra"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pov",
"2": "pedra"
},
"expansion": "Guinea-Bissau Creole: pedra",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Guinea-Bissau Creole: pedra"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kea",
"2": "pédra"
},
"expansion": "Kabuverdianu: pédra",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Kabuverdianu: pédra"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "roa-opt",
"3": "pedra",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old Galician-Portuguese pedra",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "roa-opt",
"3": "pedra"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese pedra",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "la",
"3": "petra"
},
"expansion": "Latin petra",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "grc",
"3": "πέτρα"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek πέτρα (pétra)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fax,gl",
"2": "pedra"
},
"expansion": "Fala and Galician pedra",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese pedra, from Latin petra, from Ancient Greek πέτρα (pétra). Cognate with Fala and Galician pedra.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "pedras",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "pedra f (plural pedras)",
"name": "pt-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"pe‧dra"
],
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"stone (as a material)"
],
"id": "en-pedra-pt-noun-ANwUSIi~",
"links": [
[
"stone",
"stone"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"stone, rock"
],
"id": "en-pedra-pt-noun-McMaRgtK",
"links": [
[
"stone",
"stone"
],
[
"rock",
"rock"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "rocha"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "2 10 2 2 2 2 5 7 2 2 2 2 42 2 5 7 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 9 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 8 1 1 1 1 4 5 1 1 1 1 56 1 4 5 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 1 62 1 11 15 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 4 83 1 2 3 7",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "pt",
"name": "Rock paper scissors",
"orig": "pt:Rock paper scissors",
"parents": [
"Hand games",
"Games",
"Recreation",
"Human activity",
"Human behaviour",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"rock (closed hand in rock paper scissors)"
],
"id": "en-pedra-pt-noun-YRKprSFv",
"links": [
[
"rock",
"rock"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"hailstone"
],
"id": "en-pedra-pt-noun-JLuF8jwZ",
"links": [
[
"hailstone",
"hailstone"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "pt",
"name": "Medicine",
"orig": "pt:Medicine",
"parents": [
"Biology",
"Healthcare",
"Sciences",
"Health",
"All topics",
"Body",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"deposit, calculus, stone"
],
"id": "en-pedra-pt-noun-F1B8F8WL",
"links": [
[
"medicine",
"medicine"
],
[
"deposit",
"deposit"
],
[
"calculus",
"calculus"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(medicine) deposit, calculus, stone"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "cálculo"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"topics": [
"medicine",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "pt",
"name": "Dentistry",
"orig": "pt:Dentistry",
"parents": [
"Medicine",
"Teeth",
"Biology",
"Healthcare",
"Mouth",
"Sciences",
"Health",
"Face",
"All topics",
"Body",
"Head and neck",
"Fundamental",
"Body parts",
"Anatomy"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"tartar"
],
"id": "en-pedra-pt-noun-Tk-YAFhg",
"links": [
[
"dentistry",
"dentistry"
],
[
"tartar",
"tartar"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(dentistry) tartar"
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"topics": [
"dentistry",
"medicine",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"crack cocaine"
],
"id": "en-pedra-pt-noun-~poYuAuR",
"links": [
[
"crack cocaine",
"crack cocaine"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(slang) crack cocaine"
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"slang"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈpɛ.dɾɐ/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈpɛ.dɾɐ/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈpɛ.dɾa/",
"tags": [
"Southern-Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈpɛ.dɾɐ/",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈpɛ.ðɾɐ]",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
}
],
"word": "pedra"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sc",
"2": "la",
"3": "petra"
},
"expansion": "Latin petra",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sc",
"2": "grc",
"3": "πέτρα"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek πέτρα (pétra)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin petra, from Ancient Greek πέτρα (pétra).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "pedras",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sc",
"2": "noun",
"3": "plural",
"4": "pedras",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"g": "f",
"g2": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "pedra f (plural pedras)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"2": "pedras"
},
"expansion": "pedra f (plural pedras)",
"name": "sc-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Sardinian",
"lang_code": "sc",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 9 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Sardinian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
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"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"stone"
],
"id": "en-pedra-sc-noun-3D1Q2o2s",
"links": [
[
"stone",
"stone"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"word": "pedra"
}
{
"categories": [
"Catalan countable nouns",
"Catalan entries with incorrect language header",
"Catalan feminine nouns",
"Catalan lemmas",
"Catalan nouns",
"Catalan terms derived from Ancient Greek",
"Catalan terms derived from Latin",
"Catalan terms inherited from Latin",
"Catalan terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 9 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"ca:Natural materials"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "empedreir"
},
{
"word": "pedra foguera"
},
{
"word": "pedrada"
},
{
"word": "pedraferit"
},
{
"word": "pedraplè"
},
{
"word": "pedregar"
},
{
"word": "pedregós"
},
{
"word": "pedrer"
},
{
"word": "pedrís"
},
{
"word": "pedró"
},
{
"word": "pedrós"
},
{
"word": "tota pedra fa paret"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "la",
"3": "petra",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Latin petra",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "la",
"3": "petra"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Latin petra",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "grc",
"3": "πέτρα"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek πέτρα (pétra)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Latin petra, from Ancient Greek πέτρα (pétra).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "pedres",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "pedra f (plural pedres)",
"name": "ca-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "PedraforcaPedralbespetrificar"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"stone"
],
"links": [
[
"stone",
"stone"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"ca:Medicine"
],
"glosses": [
"stone, calculus"
],
"links": [
[
"medicine",
"medicine"
],
[
"stone",
"stone"
],
[
"calculus",
"calculus"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(medicine) stone, calculus"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "càlcul"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"topics": [
"medicine",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"hailstone"
],
"links": [
[
"hailstone",
"hailstone"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "calamarsa"
},
{
"word": "granís"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈpe.ðɾə]",
"tags": [
"Balearic",
"Central"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈpe.ðɾa]",
"tags": [
"Valencia"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q7026 (cat)-Unjoanqualsevol-pedra.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/0a/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Unjoanqualsevol-pedra.wav/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Unjoanqualsevol-pedra.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/0a/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Unjoanqualsevol-pedra.wav/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Unjoanqualsevol-pedra.wav.ogg"
}
],
"word": "pedra"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"english": "to pave",
"word": "empedral"
},
{
"english": "to pave",
"word": "impedral"
},
{
"english": "blow with a rock",
"word": "pedrau"
},
{
"english": "stonecutter",
"word": "pedreiru"
},
{
"english": "blow with a rock",
"word": "pedrá"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fax",
"2": "roa-opt",
"3": "pedra",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old Galician-Portuguese pedra",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fax",
"2": "roa-opt",
"3": "pedra"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese pedra",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fax",
"2": "la",
"3": "petra"
},
"expansion": "Latin petra",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fax",
"2": "grc",
"3": "πέτρα"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek πέτρα (pétra)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gl,pt",
"2": "pedra"
},
"expansion": "Galician and Portuguese pedra",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese pedra, from Latin petra, from Ancient Greek πέτρα (pétra). Compare Galician and Portuguese pedra.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "pedras",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "peira",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "pedra f (plural pedras)",
"name": "fax-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"pe‧dra"
],
"lang": "Fala",
"lang_code": "fax",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Fala countable nouns",
"Fala entries with incorrect language header",
"Fala feminine nouns",
"Fala lemmas",
"Fala nouns",
"Fala terms derived from Ancient Greek",
"Fala terms derived from Latin",
"Fala terms derived from Old Galician-Portuguese",
"Fala terms inherited from Latin",
"Fala terms inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese",
"Fala terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Lagarteiru Fala",
"Pages with 9 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Fala/edɾa",
"Rhymes:Fala/edɾa/2 syllables",
"Valverdeñu Fala"
],
"glosses": [
"stone, rock"
],
"links": [
[
"stone",
"stone"
],
[
"rock",
"rock"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Lagarteiru, Valverdeñu) stone, rock"
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈpedɾa/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-edɾa"
}
],
"word": "pedra"
}
{
"categories": [
"Galician countable nouns",
"Galician entries with incorrect language header",
"Galician feminine nouns",
"Galician lemmas",
"Galician nouns",
"Galician terms derived from Ancient Greek",
"Galician terms derived from Latin",
"Galician terms derived from Old Galician-Portuguese",
"Galician terms inherited from Latin",
"Galician terms inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese",
"Galician terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 9 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Galician/ɛdɾa",
"Rhymes:Galician/ɛdɾa/2 syllables"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "Parafita"
},
{
"word": "Pedrafita"
},
{
"word": "pedrazo"
},
{
"word": "Pedreda"
},
{
"word": "Pedredo"
},
{
"word": "pedregal"
},
{
"word": "Pedregal"
},
{
"word": "Pedregás"
},
{
"word": "Pedregosa"
},
{
"word": "Pedregueira"
},
{
"word": "pedreira"
},
{
"word": "Pedreira"
},
{
"word": "Pedreiro"
},
{
"word": "pedreiro"
},
{
"word": "Pedrido"
},
{
"word": "pedrolo"
},
{
"word": "Pedrón"
},
{
"word": "Pedrosa"
},
{
"word": "pedroso"
},
{
"word": "Pedroso"
},
{
"word": "Pedrouco"
},
{
"word": "Pedrouso"
},
{
"word": "Pedrouza"
},
{
"word": "Pedrouzo"
},
{
"word": "Pedrouzos"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "roa-opt",
"3": "pedra",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old Galician-Portuguese pedra",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "roa-opt",
"3": "pedra"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese pedra",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "la",
"3": "petra"
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"expansion": "Latin petra",
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},
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "grc",
"3": "πέτρα"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek πέτρα (pétra)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fax,pt",
"2": "pedra"
},
"expansion": "Fala and Portuguese pedra",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese pedra, from Latin petra, from Ancient Greek πέτρα (pétra). Compare Fala and Portuguese pedra.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "pedras",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "pedra f (plural pedras)",
"name": "gl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"pe‧dra"
],
"lang": "Galician",
"lang_code": "gl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"stone (as a material)"
],
"links": [
[
"stone",
"stone"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"stone, rock"
],
"links": [
[
"stone",
"stone"
],
[
"rock",
"rock"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "roca"
},
{
"word": "rocha"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"hailstone"
],
"links": [
[
"hailstone",
"hailstone"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "pedrazo"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"gl:Medicine"
],
"glosses": [
"deposit, calculus, stone"
],
"links": [
[
"medicine",
"medicine"
],
[
"deposit",
"deposit"
],
[
"calculus",
"calculus"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(medicine) deposit, calculus, stone"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "cálculo"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"topics": [
"medicine",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"gl:Dentistry"
],
"glosses": [
"tartar"
],
"links": [
[
"dentistry",
"dentistry"
],
[
"tartar",
"tartar"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(dentistry) tartar"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "sarrio"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"topics": [
"dentistry",
"medicine",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈpɛdɾa/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈpɛ.ð̞ɾɐ]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɛdɾa"
}
],
"word": "pedra"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pov",
"2": "pt",
"3": "pedra"
},
"expansion": "Portuguese pedra",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kea",
"2": "pédra"
},
"expansion": "Kabuverdianu pédra",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Portuguese pedra. Cognate with Kabuverdianu pédra.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pov",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "pedra",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Guinea-Bissau Creole",
"lang_code": "pov",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Guinea-Bissau Creole entries with incorrect language header",
"Guinea-Bissau Creole lemmas",
"Guinea-Bissau Creole nouns",
"Guinea-Bissau Creole terms derived from Portuguese",
"Pages with 9 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"stone"
],
"links": [
[
"stone",
"stone"
]
]
}
],
"word": "pedra"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "krl",
"2": "urj-fin-pro",
"3": "*pëtra"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Finnic *pëtra",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "peura"
},
"expansion": "Finnish peura",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "vep",
"2": "pedr"
},
"expansion": "Veps pedr",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Finnic *pëtra. Cognates include Finnish peura and Veps pedr.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "pedran",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "pedrua",
"tags": [
"partitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "krl-decl-T/kala",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "no gradation",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "4/kala no gradation",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "pedra",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pedrat",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pedran",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pedroin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pedrua",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pedroida",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pedrah",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pedroih",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pedrašša",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pedroissa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pedrašta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pedroista",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pedralla",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pedroilla",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pedralda",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pedroilda",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pedrakši",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "pedroiksi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "pedrana",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pedroina",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pedranke",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pedroinke",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pedratta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pedroitta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "krl-decl-poss",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "pedrani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "pedraš",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "pedrah",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "krl",
"10": "",
"11": "",
"12": "",
"2": "nouns",
"3": "genitive",
"4": "pedran",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "partitive",
"8": "pedrua",
"9": "",
"cat2": "",
"f1request": "1",
"f3request": "1",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "pedra (genitive pedran, partitive pedrua)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pedran",
"2": "pedrua"
},
"expansion": "pedra (genitive pedran, partitive pedrua)",
"name": "krl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ped‧ra"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dr",
"2": "dr"
},
"name": "krl-decl-T/kala"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pedra",
"10": "pedrana",
"11": "pedranke",
"12": "pedratta",
"13": "pedrat",
"14": "pedroin",
"15": "pedroida",
"16": "pedroih",
"17": "pedroissa",
"18": "pedroista",
"19": "pedroilla",
"2": "pedran",
"20": "pedroilda",
"21": "pedroiksi",
"22": "pedroina",
"23": "pedroinke",
"24": "pedroitta",
"3": "pedrua",
"4": "pedrah",
"5": "pedrašša",
"6": "pedrašta",
"7": "pedralla",
"8": "pedralda",
"9": "pedrakši",
"d": "T",
"type": "type 4/<i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"krl\">kala</i> no gradation"
},
"name": "krl-decl-table"
},
{
"args": {},
"name": "krl-decl-poss"
}
],
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"lang_code": "krl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Karelian entries with incorrect language header",
"Karelian lemmas",
"Karelian nouns",
"Karelian terms derived from Proto-Finnic",
"Karelian terms inherited from Proto-Finnic",
"Pages with 9 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"South Karelian",
"krl:Cervids"
],
"glosses": [
"reindeer"
],
"links": [
[
"reindeer",
"reindeer"
]
],
"qualifier": "South Karelian",
"raw_glosses": [
"(South Karelian) reindeer"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈpedrɑ/"
}
],
"word": "pedra"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "roa-leo",
"2": "la",
"3": "petra"
},
"expansion": "Latin petra",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "roa-leo",
"2": "grc",
"3": "πέτρα"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek πέτρα (pétra)",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin petra, from Ancient Greek πέτρα (pétra).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "pedras",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "roa-leo",
"2": "noun",
"3": "plural",
"4": "pedras",
"g": "f"
},
"expansion": "pedra f (plural pedras)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Leonese",
"lang_code": "roa-leo",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Leonese entries with incorrect language header",
"Leonese feminine nouns",
"Leonese lemmas",
"Leonese nouns",
"Leonese terms borrowed from Ancient Greek",
"Leonese terms derived from Ancient Greek",
"Leonese terms derived from Latin",
"Leonese terms inherited from Latin",
"Pages with 9 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"stone"
],
"links": [
[
"stone",
"stone"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"word": "pedra"
}
{
"categories": [
"Old Galician-Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
"Old Galician-Portuguese feminine nouns",
"Old Galician-Portuguese lemmas",
"Old Galician-Portuguese nouns",
"Old Galician-Portuguese terms borrowed from Ancient Greek",
"Old Galician-Portuguese terms derived from Ancient Greek",
"Old Galician-Portuguese terms derived from Latin",
"Old Galician-Portuguese terms inherited from Latin",
"Pages with 9 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fax",
"2": "pedra",
"3": "peira"
},
"expansion": "Fala: pedra, peira",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Fala: pedra, peira"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "pedra"
},
"expansion": "Galician: pedra",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Galician: pedra"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "pedra"
},
"expansion": "Portuguese: pedra",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
"name": "see desc"
}
],
"text": "Portuguese: pedra (see there for further descendants)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "roa-opt",
"2": "la",
"3": "petra",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Latin petra",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "roa-opt",
"2": "la",
"3": "petra"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Latin petra",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "roa-opt",
"2": "grc",
"3": "πέτρα"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek πέτρα (pétra)",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Latin petra, from Ancient Greek πέτρα (pétra).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "pedras",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "roa-opt",
"2": "noun",
"3": "plural",
"4": "pedras",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"cat2": "",
"g": "f",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "pedra f (plural pedras)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "pedra f (plural pedras)",
"name": "roa-opt-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Old Galician-Portuguese",
"lang_code": "roa-opt",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "pedreiro"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"english": "How a woman who was playing dice in Apulia threw a stone at the statue of Holy Mary because she had lost, and an angel of stone which was there reached out its hand and received the blow.",
"ref": "a. 1284, Alfonso X of Castile, Cantigas de Santa Maria, Códice de los músicos, cantiga 294 ([[http://www.pbm.com/~lindahl/cantigas/facsimiles/E/524small.gif] facsimile])",
"text": "Como hũa moller q̇ iogaua os dados en pulla lançou hũa pedra aa omagen de ſ[ant]a mari[a] por q̇ perdera ⁊ parou un angeo de pedra que y eſtava a mão ⁊ reçibiu o colpe."
}
],
"glosses": [
"rock, stone"
],
"links": [
[
"rock",
"rock"
],
[
"stone",
"stone"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"penis"
],
"links": [
[
"penis",
"penis"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figurative) penis"
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"figuratively"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈpɛ.dɾa/"
}
],
"word": "pedra"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 9 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Portuguese 2-syllable words",
"Portuguese countable nouns",
"Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
"Portuguese feminine nouns",
"Portuguese lemmas",
"Portuguese nouns",
"Portuguese terms derived from Ancient Greek",
"Portuguese terms derived from Latin",
"Portuguese terms derived from Old Galician-Portuguese",
"Portuguese terms inherited from Latin",
"Portuguese terms inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese",
"Portuguese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"pt:Rock paper scissors"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "pedrada"
},
{
"word": "pedregulho"
},
{
"word": "pedreira"
},
{
"word": "pedreiro"
},
{
"word": "pedrinha"
},
{
"word": "pedrona"
},
{
"word": "pedroso"
},
{
"word": "tirar leite de pedra"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pov",
"2": "pedra"
},
"expansion": "Guinea-Bissau Creole: pedra",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Guinea-Bissau Creole: pedra"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kea",
"2": "pédra"
},
"expansion": "Kabuverdianu: pédra",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Kabuverdianu: pédra"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "roa-opt",
"3": "pedra",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old Galician-Portuguese pedra",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "roa-opt",
"3": "pedra"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese pedra",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "la",
"3": "petra"
},
"expansion": "Latin petra",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "grc",
"3": "πέτρα"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek πέτρα (pétra)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fax,gl",
"2": "pedra"
},
"expansion": "Fala and Galician pedra",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese pedra, from Latin petra, from Ancient Greek πέτρα (pétra). Cognate with Fala and Galician pedra.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "pedras",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "pedra f (plural pedras)",
"name": "pt-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"pe‧dra"
],
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"stone (as a material)"
],
"links": [
[
"stone",
"stone"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"stone, rock"
],
"links": [
[
"stone",
"stone"
],
[
"rock",
"rock"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "rocha"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"rock (closed hand in rock paper scissors)"
],
"links": [
[
"rock",
"rock"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"hailstone"
],
"links": [
[
"hailstone",
"hailstone"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"pt:Medicine"
],
"glosses": [
"deposit, calculus, stone"
],
"links": [
[
"medicine",
"medicine"
],
[
"deposit",
"deposit"
],
[
"calculus",
"calculus"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(medicine) deposit, calculus, stone"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "cálculo"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"topics": [
"medicine",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"pt:Dentistry"
],
"glosses": [
"tartar"
],
"links": [
[
"dentistry",
"dentistry"
],
[
"tartar",
"tartar"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(dentistry) tartar"
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"topics": [
"dentistry",
"medicine",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Portuguese slang"
],
"glosses": [
"crack cocaine"
],
"links": [
[
"crack cocaine",
"crack cocaine"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(slang) crack cocaine"
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"slang"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈpɛ.dɾɐ/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈpɛ.dɾɐ/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈpɛ.dɾa/",
"tags": [
"Southern-Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈpɛ.dɾɐ/",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈpɛ.ðɾɐ]",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
}
],
"word": "pedra"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sc",
"2": "la",
"3": "petra"
},
"expansion": "Latin petra",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sc",
"2": "grc",
"3": "πέτρα"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek πέτρα (pétra)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin petra, from Ancient Greek πέτρα (pétra).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "pedras",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sc",
"2": "noun",
"3": "plural",
"4": "pedras",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"g": "f",
"g2": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "pedra f (plural pedras)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"2": "pedras"
},
"expansion": "pedra f (plural pedras)",
"name": "sc-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Sardinian",
"lang_code": "sc",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 9 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Sardinian entries with incorrect language header",
"Sardinian feminine nouns",
"Sardinian lemmas",
"Sardinian nouns",
"Sardinian terms derived from Ancient Greek",
"Sardinian terms derived from Latin",
"Sardinian terms inherited from Latin"
],
"glosses": [
"stone"
],
"links": [
[
"stone",
"stone"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"word": "pedra"
}
Download raw JSONL data for pedra meaning in All languages combined (22.2kB)
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: Lagarteiru, Valverdeñu",
"path": [
"pedra"
],
"section": "Fala",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "pedra",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: Lagarteiru, Valverdeñu",
"path": [
"pedra"
],
"section": "Fala",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "pedra",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: Lagarteiru, Valverdeñu",
"path": [
"pedra"
],
"section": "Fala",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "pedra",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: Lagarteiru, Valverdeñu",
"path": [
"pedra"
],
"section": "Fala",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "pedra",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2530",
"msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header based on style, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Karelian]; cleaned text: ^(*)) Possessive forms are very rare for adjectives and only used in substantivised clauses., style: background: var(--wikt-palette-green-1, #e2f6e2);font-size:smaller;max-width:22em;text-align:left////NodeKind.TABLE_CELL",
"path": [
"pedra"
],
"section": "Karelian",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "pedra",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-03-23 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-03-21 using wiktextract (fef8596 and 633533e). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.