See palma on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for palma meaning in All languages combined (51.7kB)
{ "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "pt", "3": "-" }, "expansion": "Portuguese", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "es", "3": "palma" }, "expansion": "Spanish palma", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "palm", "3": "palmo", "4": "pam" }, "expansion": "Doublet of palm, palmo, and pam", "name": "doublet" } ], "etymology_text": "From Portuguese and Spanish palma. Doublet of palm, palmo, and pam.", "forms": [ { "form": "palmas", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "palma (plural palmas)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "alt_of": [ { "word": "palmo" }, { "word": "traditional Portuguese and Spanish units of length" } ], "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "English entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Units of measure", "orig": "en:Units of measure", "parents": [ "Metrology", "Quantity", "Applied sciences", "Mathematics", "Sciences", "Formal sciences", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "Alternative form of palmo, traditional Portuguese and Spanish units of length." ], "id": "en-palma-en-noun-KcIbZrci", "links": [ [ "palmo", "palmo#English" ], [ "traditional", "traditional" ], [ "Portuguese", "Portuguese" ], [ "Spanish", "Spanish" ], [ "units", "unit of measure" ], [ "length", "length" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(historical) Alternative form of palmo, traditional Portuguese and Spanish units of length." ], "related": [ { "word": "palma Christi" } ], "tags": [ "alt-of", "alternative", "historical" ] } ], "word": "palma" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ast", "2": "la", "3": "palma" }, "expansion": "Latin palma", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Latin palma.", "forms": [ { "form": "palmes", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ast", "2": "noun", "3": "", "4": "", "5": "", "6": "", "7": "plural", "8": "palmes", "f3accel-form": "p", "g": "f", "g2": "", "head": "" }, "expansion": "palma f (plural palmes)", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "f", "2": "palmes" }, "expansion": "palma f (plural palmes)", "name": "ast-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "pal‧ma" ], "lang": "Asturian", "lang_code": "ast", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "85 15", "kind": "other", "name": "Asturian entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "palm (inner, concave part of hand)" ], "id": "en-palma-ast-noun-3Eih14Xx", "links": [ [ "palm", "palm#English" ] ], "tags": [ "feminine" ] }, { "glosses": [ "palm leaf" ], "id": "en-palma-ast-noun-EcOaj-B0", "links": [ [ "palm", "palm" ] ], "tags": [ "feminine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈpalma/" }, { "ipa": "[ˈpal.ma]" }, { "rhymes": "-alma" } ], "word": "palma" } { "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "palmell" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "palmer" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "palmera" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "Inherited" }, "expansion": "Inherited", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "ca", "2": "la", "3": "palma", "4": "", "5": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Latin palma", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "ca", "2": "la", "3": "palma" }, "expansion": "Inherited from Latin palma", "name": "inh+" }, { "args": { "1": "ca", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*pl̥h₂meh₂" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *pl̥h₂meh₂", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "Inherited from Latin palma, from Proto-Indo-European *pl̥h₂meh₂.", "forms": [ { "form": "palmes", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "f" }, "expansion": "palma f (plural palmes)", "name": "ca-noun" } ], "lang": "Catalan", "lang_code": "ca", "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "pam" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "98 1 1", "kind": "other", "name": "Catalan entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "palm tree" ], "id": "en-palma-ca-noun-t0PHd8hs", "links": [ [ "palm tree", "palm tree" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "palmera" }, { "word": "palmer" } ], "tags": [ "feminine" ] }, { "glosses": [ "palm leaf" ], "id": "en-palma-ca-noun-EcOaj-B0", "links": [ [ "palm", "palm" ] ], "tags": [ "feminine" ] }, { "glosses": [ "palm of the hand" ], "id": "en-palma-ca-noun-sYxgb~Nq", "links": [ [ "palm", "palm" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "palmell" } ], "tags": [ "feminine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[ˈpal.mə]", "tags": [ "Balearic", "Central" ] }, { "ipa": "[ˈpal.ma]", "tags": [ "Valencian" ] } ], "word": "palma" } { "forms": [ { "form": "palmový", "tags": [ "adjective" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "cs-ndecl", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "palma", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "palmy", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "palmy", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "palem", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "palmě", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "palmám", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "palmu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "palmy", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "palmo", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "palmy", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "palmě", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "palmách", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "palmou", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "palmami", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "f", "adj": "palmový" }, "expansion": "palma f (related adjective palmový)", "name": "cs-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "f" }, "name": "cs-ndecl" } ], "lang": "Czech", "lang_code": "cs", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Czech entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Czech nouns with reducible stem", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "lifeform", "langcode": "cs", "name": "Palm trees", "orig": "cs:Palm trees", "parents": [ "Commelinids", "Trees", "Plants", "Lifeforms", "All topics", "Life", "Fundamental", "Nature" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "palm (tropical tree)" ], "id": "en-palma-cs-noun-4CWM3-h0", "links": [ [ "palm", "palm" ] ], "tags": [ "feminine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[ˈpalma]" } ], "word": "palma" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gl", "2": "roa-opt", "3": "palma" }, "expansion": "Old Galician-Portuguese palma", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "gl", "2": "la", "3": "palma" }, "expansion": "Latin palma", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Old Galician-Portuguese palma (13th century, Cantigas de Santa Maria), from Latin palma.", "forms": [ { "form": "palmas", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "f" }, "expansion": "palma f (plural palmas)", "name": "gl-noun" } ], "lang": "Galician", "lang_code": "gl", "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "palmada" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "palmeira" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "palmela" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "palmo" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "gl", "name": "Anatomy", "orig": "gl:Anatomy", "parents": [ "Biology", "Medicine", "Sciences", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "palm (of the handl)" ], "id": "en-palma-gl-noun-2vFetgRZ", "links": [ [ "anatomy", "anatomy" ], [ "palm", "palm" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(anatomy) palm (of the handl)" ], "tags": [ "feminine" ], "topics": [ "anatomy", "medicine", "sciences" ] }, { "glosses": [ "claps" ], "id": "en-palma-gl-noun-bFZqsVGr", "links": [ [ "clap", "clap" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(usually in the plural) claps" ], "tags": [ "feminine", "plural-normally" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "7 3 89 1", "kind": "other", "name": "Galician entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "10 12 76 3", "kind": "lifeform", "langcode": "gl", "name": "Trees", "orig": "gl:Trees", "parents": [ "Plants", "Lifeforms", "All topics", "Life", "Fundamental", "Nature" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "palm tree" ], "id": "en-palma-gl-noun-t0PHd8hs", "links": [ [ "palm tree", "palm tree" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "palmeira" } ], "tags": [ "feminine" ] }, { "glosses": [ "palm leaf" ], "id": "en-palma-gl-noun-EcOaj-B0", "links": [ [ "leaf", "leaf" ] ], "tags": [ "feminine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈpalma̝/" } ], "wikipedia": [ "Cantigas de Santa Maria" ], "word": "palma" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "it", "2": "la", "3": "palma" }, "expansion": "Latin palma", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "it", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*pl̥h₂meh₂" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *pl̥h₂meh₂", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Latin palma, from Proto-Indo-European *pl̥h₂meh₂.", "forms": [ { "form": "palme", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "f" }, "expansion": "palma f (plural palme)", "name": "it-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "pàl‧ma" ], "lang": "Italian", "lang_code": "it", "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "Domenica delle palme" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "impalmare" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "olio di palma" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "palma da cocco" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "palma da dattero" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "palma da datteri" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "palma da olio" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "palma delle Canarie" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "sabal" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "palmare" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "palmato" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "palmeto" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "palmo" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "96 1 3", "kind": "other", "name": "Italian entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "89 5 5", "kind": "lifeform", "langcode": "it", "name": "Palm trees", "orig": "it:Palm trees", "parents": [ "Commelinids", "Trees", "Plants", "Lifeforms", "All topics", "Life", "Fundamental", "Nature" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "89 3 8", "kind": "lifeform", "langcode": "it", "name": "Trees", "orig": "it:Trees", "parents": [ "Plants", "Lifeforms", "All topics", "Life", "Fundamental", "Nature" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "61 19 19", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "it", "name": "Anatomy", "orig": "it:Anatomy", "parents": [ "Biology", "Medicine", "Sciences", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "palm tree, palm" ], "id": "en-palma-it-noun-PHqiB~x9", "links": [ [ "palm tree", "palm tree" ], [ "palm", "palm" ] ], "tags": [ "feminine" ] }, { "glosses": [ "palm (of the hand)" ], "id": "en-palma-it-noun-6ePMjaTy", "tags": [ "feminine" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "30 12 59", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "it", "name": "Zoology", "orig": "it:Zoology", "parents": [ "Biology", "Sciences", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "palm (corresponding part of the forefoot of a lower mammal)" ], "id": "en-palma-it-noun-58F~T8eP", "tags": [ "feminine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈpal.ma/" }, { "rhymes": "-alma" } ], "word": "palma" } { "categories": [ { "_dis": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "la", "name": "Armor", "orig": "la:Armor", "parents": [ "Technology", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "palmāris" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "palmārius" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "palmēnsis" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "palmes" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "palmētum" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "palmeus" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "palmiceus" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "palmicius" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "palmifer" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "palmiger" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "palmipēs" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "palmō" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "palmōsus" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "palmula" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "palmus" } ], "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "rup", "2": "palmã" }, "expansion": "Aromanian: palmã", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Aromanian: palmã" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ast", "2": "palma" }, "expansion": "Asturian: palma", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Asturian: palma" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ca", "2": "palma", "3": "palmell" }, "expansion": "Catalan: palma, palmell", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Catalan: palma, palmell" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "co", "2": "palma" }, "expansion": "Corsican: palma", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Corsican: palma" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "dlm", "2": "puolma" }, "expansion": "Dalmatian: puolma", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Dalmatian: puolma" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "palm", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ English: palm", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ English: palm" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nl", "2": "palm", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Dutch: palm", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Dutch: palm" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "paume" }, "expansion": "French: paume", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "French: paume" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fur", "2": "palme" }, "expansion": "Friulian: palme", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Friulian: palme" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gl", "2": "palma" }, "expansion": "Galician: palma", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Galician: palma" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "it", "2": "palma" }, "expansion": "Italian: palma", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Italian: palma" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "oc", "2": "palma", "3": "pauma" }, "expansion": "Occitan: palma, pauma", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Occitan: palma, pauma" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pms", "2": "palma" }, "expansion": "Piedmontese: palma", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Piedmontese: palma" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pt", "2": "palma" }, "expansion": "Portuguese: palma", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Portuguese: palma" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ro", "2": "palmă" }, "expansion": "Romanian: palmă", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Romanian: palmă" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sc", "2": "palma", "3": "parma", "4": "prama" }, "expansion": "Sardinian: palma, parma, prama", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Sardinian: palma, parma, prama" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "scn", "2": "parma" }, "expansion": "Sicilian: parma", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Sicilian: parma" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "es", "2": "palma" }, "expansion": "Spanish: palma", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Spanish: palma" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "vec", "2": "palma" }, "expansion": "Venetian: palma", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Venetian: palma" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "cy", "2": "palf", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Welsh: palf", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Welsh: palf" } ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "itc-pro", "3": "*palamā" }, "expansion": "Proto-Italic *palamā", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*pl̥h₂meh₂" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *pl̥h₂meh₂", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "ine-pro", "2": "*pleh₂-", "3": "", "4": "flat" }, "expansion": "*pleh₂- (“flat”)", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "grc", "2": "παλάμη" }, "expansion": "Ancient Greek παλάμη (palámē)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "sga", "2": "lám" }, "expansion": "Old Irish lám", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "ang", "2": "folm" }, "expansion": "Old English folm", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "sq", "2": "shpall" }, "expansion": "Albanian shpall", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Italic *palamā, from Proto-Indo-European *pl̥h₂meh₂, from *pleh₂- (“flat”). Cognate with Ancient Greek παλάμη (palámē), Old Irish lám, Old English folm, and Albanian shpall.", "forms": [ { "form": "palmae", "tags": [ "genitive" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "la-ndecl", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "palma", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "palmae", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "palmae", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "palmārum", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "palmae", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "palmīs", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "palmam", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "palmās", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "palmā", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "palmīs", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "palma", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "palmae", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "palma<1>" }, "expansion": "palma f (genitive palmae); first declension", "name": "la-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "palma<1>" }, "name": "la-ndecl" } ], "lang": "Latin", "lang_code": "la", "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "palmārium" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "palmātus" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "palmipedālis" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "palmulāris" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "english": "Groaning, and extending both [his] hands to the stars, [Aeneas] responds with such an expression [of his fear]: ….\n(Facing imminent death at sea, Aeneas invokes the gods, raising his hands with the palms facing upward as if to receive divine blessing.)", "ref": "29 BCE – 19 BCE, Virgil, Aeneid 1.93–94", "roman": "tālia vōce refert: ….", "text": "ingemit, et duplicīs tendēns ad sīdera palmās" } ], "glosses": [ "palm of the hand, hand" ], "id": "en-palma-la-noun-UpEGc2pv", "links": [ [ "palm", "palm" ], [ "hand", "hand" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "palmus" } ], "tags": [ "declension-1", "feminine" ] }, { "glosses": [ "blade of an oar" ], "id": "en-palma-la-noun-1m8QjTeT", "links": [ [ "blade", "blade" ], [ "oar", "oar" ] ], "tags": [ "declension-1", "feminine" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "1 4 64 4 25 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "4 3 78 3 12 1", "kind": "lifeform", "langcode": "la", "name": "Palm trees", "orig": "la:Palm trees", "parents": [ "Commelinids", "Trees", "Plants", "Lifeforms", "All topics", "Life", "Fundamental", "Nature" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "2 14 51 9 20 4", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "la", "name": "Body parts", "orig": "la:Body parts", "parents": [ "Body", "Anatomy", "Human", "Biology", "Medicine", "All topics", "Sciences", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "2 6 61 9 19 3", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "la", "name": "Ship parts", "orig": "la:Ship parts", "parents": [ "Nautical", "Transport", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "2 5 50 10 28 5", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "la", "name": "Units of measure", "orig": "la:Units of measure", "parents": [ "Metrology", "Quantity", "Applied sciences", "Mathematics", "Sciences", "Formal sciences", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "palm tree; date tree" ], "id": "en-palma-la-noun-jmimUkNl", "links": [ [ "palm tree", "palm tree" ], [ "date", "date" ], [ "tree", "tree" ] ], "tags": [ "declension-1", "feminine" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "11 15 18 25 17 14", "kind": "other", "name": "Latin feminine nouns in the first declension", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "victory" ], "id": "en-palma-la-noun-IWZcogHU", "links": [ [ "victory", "victory" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(figuratively) victory" ], "tags": [ "declension-1", "feminine", "figuratively" ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Medieval Latin", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "a linear measure, palm, of various exact values throughout Europe but usually one quarter of the local foot." ], "id": "en-palma-la-noun-1IdXGoNe", "links": [ [ "linear", "linear" ], [ "measure", "measure" ], [ "palm", "palm" ], [ "various", "various" ], [ "exact", "exact" ], [ "value", "value" ], [ "Europe", "Europe" ], [ "usually", "usually" ], [ "local", "local" ], [ "foot", "foot" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(Medieval Latin) a linear measure, palm, of various exact values throughout Europe but usually one quarter of the local foot." ], "synonyms": [ { "tags": [ "Classical-Latin" ], "word": "palmus" } ], "tags": [ "Medieval-Latin", "declension-1", "feminine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈpal.ma/", "tags": [ "Classical" ] }, { "ipa": "[ˈpäɫ̪mä]", "tags": [ "Classical" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈpal.ma/", "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical" }, { "ipa": "[ˈpälmä]", "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical" } ], "word": "palma" } { "categories": [ { "_dis": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "la", "name": "Armor", "orig": "la:Armor", "parents": [ "Technology", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "parma" }, "expansion": "parma", "name": "m" } ], "etymology_text": "Collateral form of parma.", "forms": [ { "form": "palmae", "tags": [ "genitive" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "la-ndecl", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "palma", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "palmae", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "palmae", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "palmārum", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "palmae", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "palmīs", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "palmam", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "palmās", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "palmā", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "palmīs", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "palma", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "palmae", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "palma<1>" }, "expansion": "palma f (genitive palmae); first declension", "name": "la-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "palma<1>" }, "name": "la-ndecl" } ], "lang": "Latin", "lang_code": "la", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "alt_of": [ { "extra": "small shield", "word": "parma" } ], "glosses": [ "Alternative form of parma (“small shield”)" ], "id": "en-palma-la-noun-uIhqBfYh", "links": [ [ "parma", "parma#Latin" ] ], "tags": [ "alt-of", "alternative", "declension-1", "feminine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈpal.ma/", "tags": [ "Classical" ] }, { "ipa": "[ˈpäɫ̪mä]", "tags": [ "Classical" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈpal.ma/", "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical" }, { "ipa": "[ˈpälmä]", "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical" } ], "word": "palma" } { "forms": [ { "form": "declension-4", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "lv-decl-noun", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "4th declension", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "palma", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "palmas", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "palmu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "palmas", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "palmas", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "palmu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "palmai", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "palmām", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "palmu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "palmām", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "plural" ] }, { "form": "palmā", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "palmās", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "palma", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "palmas", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "lv", "2": "noun", "g": "f", "g2": "", "head": "", "sort": "" }, "expansion": "palma f", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "f", "2": "4th" }, "expansion": "palma f (4th declension)", "name": "lv-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "palm", "2": "a", "3": "4th", "extrawidth": "-60" }, "name": "lv-decl-noun" }, { "args": { "1": "palm", "2": "a", "4": "", "5": "", "6": "", "7": "", "8": "", "drop-v": "", "keep-s": "", "x": "-60" }, "name": "lv-decl-noun-4" }, { "args": { "1": "palma", "10": "palmām", "11": "palmā", "12": "palmās", "13": "palma", "14": "palmas", "16": "", "2": "palmas", "3": "palmu", "4": "palmas", "5": "palmas", "6": "palmu", "7": "palmai", "8": "palmām", "9": "palmu", "type": "4th declension", "x": "-60" }, "name": "lv-decl-noun-table" } ], "lang": "Latvian", "lang_code": "lv", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Latvian entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "lifeform", "langcode": "lv", "name": "Trees", "orig": "lv:Trees", "parents": [ "Plants", "Lifeforms", "All topics", "Life", "Fundamental", "Nature" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "palm tree" ], "id": "en-palma-lv-noun-t0PHd8hs", "links": [ [ "palm tree", "palm tree" ] ], "tags": [ "declension-4", "feminine" ] } ], "word": "palma" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ms", "2": "en", "3": "palm" }, "expansion": "English palm", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "ms", "2": "la", "3": "palma" }, "expansion": "Latin palma", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from English palm, from Latin palma.", "forms": [ { "form": "ڤلما", "tags": [ "Jawi" ] }, { "form": "palma-palma", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "palmaku", "tags": [ "first-person", "informal", "possessive" ] }, { "form": "palmamu", "tags": [ "possessive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "palmanya", "tags": [ "possessive", "third-person" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "j": "ڤلما" }, "expansion": "palma (Jawi spelling ڤلما, plural palma-palma, informal 1st possessive palmaku, 2nd possessive palmamu, 3rd possessive palmanya)", "name": "ms-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "pal‧ma" ], "lang": "Malay", "lang_code": "ms", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Malay entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Malay terms with redundant script codes", "parents": [ "Terms with redundant script codes", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "lifeform", "langcode": "ms", "name": "Plants", "orig": "ms:Plants", "parents": [ "Lifeforms", "All topics", "Life", "Fundamental", "Nature" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "palm tree (any tree of the family Arecaceae)" ], "id": "en-palma-ms-noun-W4FDML1a", "links": [ [ "palm tree", "palm tree#English" ], [ "Arecaceae", "Arecaceae#Translingual" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "ڤلما" } ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/palma/" }, { "rhymes": "-alma" }, { "rhymes": "-ma" }, { "rhymes": "-a" } ], "word": "palma" } { "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nn", "2": "nl", "3": "palmen" }, "expansion": "Dutch palmen", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From Dutch palmen.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nn", "2": "verb form" }, "expansion": "palma", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk", "lang_code": "nn", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "a-infinitive form of palme" ], "id": "en-palma-nn-verb-IubuQ6It", "links": [ [ "palme", "palme#Norwegian Nynorsk" ] ] } ], "word": "palma" } { "etymology_number": 2, "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nn", "2": "noun form", "g": "f", "head": "" }, "expansion": "palma f", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "f" }, "expansion": "palma f", "name": "nn-noun-form" } ], "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk", "lang_code": "nn", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "form_of": [ { "word": "palme" } ], "glosses": [ "definite singular of palme" ], "id": "en-palma-nn-noun-cBgXfteb", "links": [ [ "palme", "palme#Norwegian Nynorsk" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(non-standard since 1959) definite singular of palme" ], "raw_tags": [ "since 1959" ], "tags": [ "definite", "feminine", "form-of", "nonstandard", "singular" ] } ], "word": "palma" } { "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "palmowy" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "palmiarnia" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "palmiczka" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "palmożer" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "loanword", "2": "Borrowed" }, "expansion": "Borrowed", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "pl", "2": "la", "3": "palma", "4": "", "5": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Latin palma", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "pl", "2": "la", "3": "palma" }, "expansion": "Borrowed from Latin palma", "name": "bor+" }, { "args": { "1": "pl", "2": "itc-pro", "3": "*pəlmā" }, "expansion": "Proto-Italic *pəlmā", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "pl", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*pl̥h₂meh₂" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *pl̥h₂meh₂", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "ine-pro", "2": "*pleh₂-" }, "expansion": "*pleh₂-", "name": "m" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin palma, from Proto-Italic *pəlmā, from Proto-Indo-European *pl̥h₂meh₂, from *pleh₂-.", "forms": [ { "form": "palemka", "tags": [ "diminutive" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "pl-decl-noun-f", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "palma", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "palmy", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "palmy", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "palm", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "palmie", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "palmom", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "palmę", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "palmy", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "palmą", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "palmami", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "plural" ] }, { "form": "palmie", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "palmach", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "palmo", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "palmy", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "f", "dim": "palemka" }, "expansion": "palma f (diminutive palemka)", "name": "pl-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "pal‧ma" ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": {}, "name": "pl-decl-noun-f" } ], "lang": "Polish", "lang_code": "pl", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "95 5", "kind": "other", "name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "87 13", "kind": "other", "name": "Polish links with manual fragments", "parents": [ "Links with manual fragments", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "90 10", "kind": "other", "name": "Polish links with redundant alt parameters", "parents": [ "Links with redundant alt parameters", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "90 10", "kind": "other", "name": "Polish links with redundant wikilinks", "parents": [ "Links with redundant wikilinks", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "93 7", "kind": "lifeform", "langcode": "pl", "name": "Palm trees", "orig": "pl:Palm trees", "parents": [ "Commelinids", "Trees", "Plants", "Lifeforms", "All topics", "Life", "Fundamental", "Nature" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "85 15", "kind": "lifeform", "langcode": "pl", "name": "Trees", "orig": "pl:Trees", "parents": [ "Plants", "Lifeforms", "All topics", "Life", "Fundamental", "Nature" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "palm tree" ], "id": "en-palma-pl-noun-t0PHd8hs", "links": [ [ "palm tree", "palm tree" ] ], "tags": [ "feminine" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "22 78", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "pl", "name": "Easter", "orig": "pl:Easter", "parents": [ "Christianity", "Holidays", "Abrahamism", "Observances", "Religion", "Calendar", "Culture", "Timekeeping", "Society", "Time", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "0 100", "kind": "place", "langcode": "pl", "name": "Lithuania", "orig": "pl:Lithuania", "parents": [ "Europe", "Earth", "Eurasia", "Nature", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "0 100", "kind": "place", "langcode": "pl", "name": "Poland", "orig": "pl:Poland", "parents": [ "Europe", "Earth", "Eurasia", "Nature", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "Easter palm" ], "id": "en-palma-pl-noun-oC4-8RIe", "tags": [ "feminine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈpal.ma/" }, { "rhymes": "-alma" }, { "homophone": "Palma" } ], "word": "palma" } { "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pt", "2": "roa-opt", "3": "palma" }, "expansion": "Old Galician-Portuguese palma", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "pt", "2": "la", "3": "palma" }, "expansion": "Latin palma", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "pt", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*pl̥h₂meh₂" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *pl̥h₂meh₂", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "pt", "2": "palmo" }, "expansion": "Doublet of palmo", "name": "doublet" } ], "etymology_text": "From Old Galician-Portuguese palma, from Latin palma, from Proto-Indo-European *pl̥h₂meh₂. Doublet of palmo", "forms": [ { "form": "palmas", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "f" }, "expansion": "palma f (plural palmas)", "name": "pt-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "pal‧ma" ], "lang": "Portuguese", "lang_code": "pt", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Portuguese terms with collocations", "parents": [ "Terms with collocations", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" } ], "examples": [ { "english": "palm of the hand", "text": "palma da mão", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "palm (inner part of the hand)" ], "id": "en-palma-pt-noun-bsisYQka", "links": [ [ "palm", "palm" ] ], "tags": [ "feminine" ] }, { "glosses": [ "clap (the act of striking the palms of the hands)" ], "id": "en-palma-pt-noun-dWFdSbgL", "links": [ [ "clap", "clap" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(usually in the plural) clap (the act of striking the palms of the hands)" ], "tags": [ "feminine", "plural-normally" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "5 2 15 28 2 33 16", "kind": "other", "name": "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "applause" ], "id": "en-palma-pt-noun-4drXwlD1", "links": [ [ "applause", "applause" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(in the plural) applause" ], "tags": [ "feminine", "in-plural" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "5 2 15 28 2 33 16", "kind": "other", "name": "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "palm tree (any tree of the family Arecaceae)" ], "id": "en-palma-pt-noun-W4FDML1a", "links": [ [ "palm tree", "palm tree" ], [ "Arecaceae", "Arecaceae#Translingual" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "palmeira" } ], "tags": [ "feminine" ] }, { "alt_of": [ { "extra": "a traditional unit of length", "word": "palmo" } ], "categories": [], "glosses": [ "Alternative form of palmo, a traditional unit of length" ], "id": "en-palma-pt-noun-hUtpFG2c", "links": [ [ "palmo", "palmo#Portuguese" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(historical) Alternative form of palmo, a traditional unit of length" ], "tags": [ "alt-of", "alternative", "feminine", "historical" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈpaw.mɐ/", "tags": [ "Brazil" ] }, { "ipa": "[ˈpaʊ̯.mɐ]", "tags": [ "Brazil" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈpaw.mɐ/", "tags": [ "Brazil" ] }, { "ipa": "[ˈpaʊ̯.mɐ]", "tags": [ "Brazil" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈpaw.ma/", "tags": [ "Southern-Brazil" ] }, { "ipa": "[ˈpaʊ̯.ma]", "tags": [ "Southern-Brazil" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈpal.mɐ/", "tags": [ "Portugal" ] }, { "ipa": "[ˈpaɫ.mɐ]", "tags": [ "Portugal" ] }, { "rhymes": "(Portugal) -almɐ" }, { "rhymes": "(Brazil) -awmɐ" } ], "word": "palma" } { "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.", "name": "nonlemma" } ], "etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pt", "2": "verb form" }, "expansion": "palma", "name": "head" } ], "hyphenation": [ "pal‧ma" ], "lang": "Portuguese", "lang_code": "pt", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "5 2 15 28 2 33 16", "kind": "other", "name": "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "2 3 12 19 23 28 13", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "pt", "name": "Units of measure", "orig": "pt:Units of measure", "parents": [ "Metrology", "Quantity", "Applied sciences", "Mathematics", "Sciences", "Formal sciences", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "form_of": [ { "word": "palmar" } ], "glosses": [ "inflection of palmar:\n## third-person singular present indicative\n## second-person singular imperative", "third-person singular present indicative" ], "id": "en-palma-pt-verb-Qzfmy1-A", "links": [ [ "palmar", "palmar#Portuguese" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "inflection of palmar:\n" ], "tags": [ "form-of", "indicative", "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "5 2 15 28 2 33 16", "kind": "other", "name": "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "form_of": [ { "word": "palmar" } ], "glosses": [ "inflection of palmar:\n## third-person singular present indicative\n## second-person singular imperative", "second-person singular imperative" ], "id": "en-palma-pt-verb-bZ5-D6sJ", "links": [ [ "palmar", "palmar#Portuguese" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "inflection of palmar:\n" ], "tags": [ "form-of", "imperative", "second-person", "singular" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈpaw.mɐ/", "tags": [ "Brazil" ] }, { "ipa": "[ˈpaʊ̯.mɐ]", "tags": [ "Brazil" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈpaw.mɐ/", "tags": [ "Brazil" ] }, { "ipa": "[ˈpaʊ̯.mɐ]", "tags": [ "Brazil" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈpaw.ma/", "tags": [ "Southern-Brazil" ] }, { "ipa": "[ˈpaʊ̯.ma]", "tags": [ "Southern-Brazil" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈpal.mɐ/", "tags": [ "Portugal" ] }, { "ipa": "[ˈpaɫ.mɐ]", "tags": [ "Portugal" ] }, { "rhymes": "(Portugal) -almɐ" }, { "rhymes": "(Brazil) -awmɐ" } ], "word": "palma" } { "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ro", "2": "noun form", "g": "f" }, "expansion": "palma f", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Romanian", "lang_code": "ro", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Romanian entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" } ], "form_of": [ { "word": "palmă" } ], "glosses": [ "definite nominative/accusative singular of palmă" ], "id": "en-palma-ro-noun-fgxwOua5", "links": [ [ "palmă", "palmă#Romanian" ] ], "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "feminine", "form-of", "nominative", "singular" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[ˈpal.ma]" } ], "word": "palma" } { "forms": [ { "form": "pȃlma", "tags": [ "canonical", "feminine" ] }, { "form": "па̑лма", "tags": [ "Cyrillic" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "sh-decl-noun\n", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "palma", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "palme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "palme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pȃlmā", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "pȃlmī", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "palmi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "palmama", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "palmu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "palme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "palmo", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "palme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "palmi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "palmama", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "palmom", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "palmama", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "g": "f", "head": "pȃlma" }, "expansion": "pȃlma f (Cyrillic spelling па̑лма)", "name": "sh-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "pal‧ma" ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "palma", "10": "palme", "11": "palmi", "12": "palmama", "13": "palmom", "14": "palmama", "2": "palme", "3": "palme", "4": "pȃlmā / pȃlmī", "5": "palmi", "6": "palmama", "7": "palmu", "8": "palme", "9": "palmo" }, "name": "sh-decl-noun" } ], "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "lang_code": "sh", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Serbo-Croatian entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "lifeform", "langcode": "sh", "name": "Commelinids", "orig": "sh:Commelinids", "parents": [ "Plants", "Lifeforms", "All topics", "Life", "Fundamental", "Nature" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "lifeform", "langcode": "sh", "name": "Trees", "orig": "sh:Trees", "parents": [ "Plants", "Lifeforms", "All topics", "Life", "Fundamental", "Nature" ], "source": "w" } ], "derived": [ { "word": "kȍkosova pȃlma" }, { "word": "pȃlmin" } ], "glosses": [ "palm-tree" ], "id": "en-palma-sh-noun-1gdwIeSo", "links": [ [ "palm-tree", "palm-tree" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/pâːlma/" } ], "word": "palma" } { "forms": [ { "form": "pȃlma", "tags": [ "canonical", "feminine" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "sl-decl-noun-f", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "The diacritics used in this section of the entry are non-tonal. If you are a native tonal speaker", "source": "inflection" }, { "form": "please help by adding the tonal marks.", "source": "inflection" }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "sl-decl-noun-f", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "a-stem", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "pálma", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pálmi", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "nominative" ] }, { "form": "pálme", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "pálme", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pálm", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "genitive" ] }, { "form": "pálm", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "pálmi", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pálmama", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "pálmam", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "pálmo", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pálmi", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "pálme", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "pálmi", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "locative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pálmah", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "locative" ] }, { "form": "pálmah", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "locative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "pálmo", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pálmama", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "instrumental" ] }, { "form": "pálmami", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "instrumental", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pȃlma", "2": "f" }, "expansion": "pȃlma f", "name": "sl-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pálm" }, "name": "sl-decl-noun-f" } ], "lang": "Slovene", "lang_code": "sl", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Slovene entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "lifeform", "langcode": "sl", "name": "Commelinids", "orig": "sl:Commelinids", "parents": [ "Plants", "Lifeforms", "All topics", "Life", "Fundamental", "Nature" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "lifeform", "langcode": "sl", "name": "Trees", "orig": "sl:Trees", "parents": [ "Plants", "Lifeforms", "All topics", "Life", "Fundamental", "Nature" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "palm (tree)" ], "id": "en-palma-sl-noun-eAHKsLfb", "links": [ [ "palm", "palm" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/páːlma/" } ], "word": "palma" } { "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "aceite de palma" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "batir palmas" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "cera de palma" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "dar palmas" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "llevarse la palma" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "miel de palma" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "palma barrigona" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "palma canaria" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "palma de abanico" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "palma de coco" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "palma de Guinea" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "palma de sagú" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "palma del martirio" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "palma fúnebre" } ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "Inherited" }, "expansion": "Inherited", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "es", "2": "osp", "3": "palma", "4": "", "5": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Old Spanish palma", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "es", "2": "osp", "3": "palma" }, "expansion": "Inherited from Old Spanish palma", "name": "inh+" }, { "args": { "1": "es", "2": "la", "3": "palma" }, "expansion": "Latin palma", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "es", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*pl̥h₂meh₂" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *pl̥h₂meh₂", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "es", "2": "palmo" }, "expansion": "Doublet of palmo", "name": "doublet" } ], "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Spanish palma, from Latin palma, from Proto-Indo-European *pl̥h₂meh₂. Doublet of palmo.", "forms": [ { "form": "palmas", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "f" }, "expansion": "palma f (plural palmas)", "name": "es-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "pal‧ma" ], "lang": "Spanish", "lang_code": "es", "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "palmar" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "palmera" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "palmeta" } ], "senses": [ { "antonyms": [ { "word": "dorso" } ], "glosses": [ "palm of the hand" ], "id": "en-palma-es-noun-sYxgb~Nq", "links": [ [ "palm", "palm" ] ], "tags": [ "feminine" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "0 46 0 2 35 17", "kind": "other", "name": "Spanish entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "3 66 3 2 18 8", "kind": "lifeform", "langcode": "es", "name": "Palm trees", "orig": "es:Palm trees", "parents": [ "Commelinids", "Trees", "Plants", "Lifeforms", "All topics", "Life", "Fundamental", "Nature" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "2 39 2 3 36 19", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "es", "name": "Body parts", "orig": "es:Body parts", "parents": [ "Body", "Anatomy", "Human", "Biology", "Medicine", "All topics", "Sciences", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "1 29 1 24 31 14", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "es", "name": "Units of measure", "orig": "es:Units of measure", "parents": [ "Metrology", "Quantity", "Applied sciences", "Mathematics", "Sciences", "Formal sciences", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "palm tree" ], "id": "en-palma-es-noun-t0PHd8hs", "links": [ [ "palm tree", "palm tree" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "palmera" } ], "tags": [ "feminine" ] }, { "glosses": [ "palm leaf" ], "id": "en-palma-es-noun-EcOaj-B0", "links": [ [ "palm", "palm" ] ], "tags": [ "feminine" ] }, { "alt_of": [ { "extra": "a traditional unit of length", "word": "palmo" } ], "categories": [ { "_dis": "1 29 1 24 31 14", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "es", "name": "Units of measure", "orig": "es:Units of measure", "parents": [ "Metrology", "Quantity", "Applied sciences", "Mathematics", "Sciences", "Formal sciences", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "Alternative form of palmo (a traditional unit of length)" ], "id": "en-palma-es-noun-~duv1IxY", "links": [ [ "palmo", "palmo#Spanish" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(historical) Alternative form of palmo (a traditional unit of length)" ], "tags": [ "alt-of", "alternative", "feminine", "historical" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈpalma/" }, { "ipa": "[ˈpal.ma]" }, { "rhymes": "-alma" } ], "word": "palma" } { "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.", "name": "nonlemma" } ], "etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "es", "2": "verb form" }, "expansion": "palma", "name": "head" } ], "hyphenation": [ "pal‧ma" ], "lang": "Spanish", "lang_code": "es", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "2 39 2 3 36 19", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "es", "name": "Body parts", "orig": "es:Body parts", "parents": [ "Body", "Anatomy", "Human", "Biology", "Medicine", "All topics", "Sciences", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "1 29 1 24 31 14", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "es", "name": "Units of measure", "orig": "es:Units of measure", "parents": [ "Metrology", "Quantity", "Applied sciences", "Mathematics", "Sciences", "Formal sciences", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "form_of": [ { "word": "palmar" } ], "glosses": [ "inflection of palmar:\n## third-person singular present indicative\n## second-person singular imperative", "third-person singular present indicative" ], "id": "en-palma-es-verb-Qzfmy1-A", "links": [ [ "palmar", "palmar#Spanish" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "inflection of palmar:\n" ], "tags": [ "form-of", "indicative", "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "2 39 2 3 36 19", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "es", "name": "Body parts", "orig": "es:Body parts", "parents": [ "Body", "Anatomy", "Human", "Biology", "Medicine", "All topics", "Sciences", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "1 29 1 24 31 14", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "es", "name": "Units of measure", "orig": "es:Units of measure", "parents": [ "Metrology", "Quantity", "Applied sciences", "Mathematics", "Sciences", "Formal sciences", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "form_of": [ { "word": "palmar" } ], "glosses": [ "inflection of palmar:\n## third-person singular present indicative\n## second-person singular imperative", "second-person singular imperative" ], "id": "en-palma-es-verb-bZ5-D6sJ", "links": [ [ "palmar", "palmar#Spanish" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "inflection of palmar:\n" ], "tags": [ "form-of", "imperative", "second-person", "singular" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈpalma/" }, { "ipa": "[ˈpal.ma]" }, { "rhymes": "-alma" } ], "word": "palma" }
{ "categories": [ "Asturian entries with incorrect language header", "Asturian feminine nouns", "Asturian lemmas", "Asturian nouns", "Asturian terms derived from Latin", "Asturian terms inherited from Latin", "Asturian terms with IPA pronunciation", "Rhymes:Asturian/alma", "Rhymes:Asturian/alma/2 syllables", "es:Body parts", "es:Palm trees", "es:Units of measure" ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ast", "2": "la", "3": "palma" }, "expansion": "Latin palma", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Latin palma.", "forms": [ { "form": "palmes", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ast", "2": "noun", "3": "", "4": "", "5": "", "6": "", "7": "plural", "8": "palmes", "f3accel-form": "p", "g": "f", "g2": "", "head": "" }, "expansion": "palma f (plural palmes)", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "f", "2": "palmes" }, "expansion": "palma f (plural palmes)", "name": "ast-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "pal‧ma" ], "lang": "Asturian", "lang_code": "ast", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "palm (inner, concave part of hand)" ], "links": [ [ "palm", "palm#English" ] ], "tags": [ "feminine" ] }, { "glosses": [ "palm leaf" ], "links": [ [ "palm", "palm" ] ], "tags": [ "feminine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈpalma/" }, { "ipa": "[ˈpal.ma]" }, { "rhymes": "-alma" } ], "word": "palma" } { "categories": [ "Catalan countable nouns", "Catalan entries with incorrect language header", "Catalan feminine nouns", "Catalan lemmas", "Catalan nouns", "Catalan terms derived from Latin", "Catalan terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "Catalan terms inherited from Latin", "Catalan terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European", "Catalan terms with IPA pronunciation", "es:Body parts", "es:Palm trees", "es:Units of measure" ], "derived": [ { "word": "palmell" }, { "word": "palmer" }, { "word": "palmera" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "Inherited" }, "expansion": "Inherited", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "ca", "2": "la", "3": "palma", "4": "", "5": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Latin palma", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "ca", "2": "la", "3": "palma" }, "expansion": "Inherited from Latin palma", "name": "inh+" }, { "args": { "1": "ca", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*pl̥h₂meh₂" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *pl̥h₂meh₂", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "Inherited from Latin palma, from Proto-Indo-European *pl̥h₂meh₂.", "forms": [ { "form": "palmes", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "f" }, "expansion": "palma f (plural palmes)", "name": "ca-noun" } ], "lang": "Catalan", "lang_code": "ca", "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "word": "pam" } ], "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "palm tree" ], "links": [ [ "palm tree", "palm tree" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "palmera" }, { "word": "palmer" } ], "tags": [ "feminine" ] }, { "glosses": [ "palm leaf" ], "links": [ [ "palm", "palm" ] ], "tags": [ "feminine" ] }, { "glosses": [ "palm of the hand" ], "links": [ [ "palm", "palm" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "palmell" } ], "tags": [ "feminine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[ˈpal.mə]", "tags": [ "Balearic", "Central" ] }, { "ipa": "[ˈpal.ma]", "tags": [ "Valencian" ] } ], "word": "palma" } { "categories": [ "es:Body parts", "es:Palm trees", "es:Units of measure" ], "forms": [ { "form": "palmový", "tags": [ "adjective" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "cs-ndecl", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "palma", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "palmy", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "palmy", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "palem", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "palmě", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "palmám", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "palmu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "palmy", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "palmo", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "palmy", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "palmě", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "palmách", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "palmou", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "palmami", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "f", "adj": "palmový" }, "expansion": "palma f (related adjective palmový)", "name": "cs-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "f" }, "name": "cs-ndecl" } ], "lang": "Czech", "lang_code": "cs", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Czech entries with incorrect language header", "Czech feminine nouns", "Czech hard feminine nouns", "Czech lemmas", "Czech nouns", "Czech nouns with reducible stem", "Czech terms with IPA pronunciation", "cs:Palm trees" ], "glosses": [ "palm (tropical tree)" ], "links": [ [ "palm", "palm" ] ], "tags": [ "feminine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[ˈpalma]" } ], "word": "palma" } { "categories": [ "es:Body parts", "es:Palm trees", "es:Units of measure" ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "pt", "3": "-" }, "expansion": "Portuguese", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "es", "3": "palma" }, "expansion": "Spanish palma", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "palm", "3": "palmo", "4": "pam" }, "expansion": "Doublet of palm, palmo, and pam", "name": "doublet" } ], "etymology_text": "From Portuguese and Spanish palma. Doublet of palm, palmo, and pam.", "forms": [ { "form": "palmas", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "palma (plural palmas)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "word": "palma Christi" } ], "senses": [ { "alt_of": [ { "word": "palmo" }, { "word": "traditional Portuguese and Spanish units of length" } ], "categories": [ "English countable nouns", "English doublets", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English lemmas", "English nouns", "English terms borrowed from Portuguese", "English terms borrowed from Spanish", "English terms derived from Portuguese", "English terms derived from Spanish", "English terms with historical senses", "en:Units of measure" ], "glosses": [ "Alternative form of palmo, traditional Portuguese and Spanish units of length." ], "links": [ [ "palmo", "palmo#English" ], [ "traditional", "traditional" ], [ "Portuguese", "Portuguese" ], [ "Spanish", "Spanish" ], [ "units", "unit of measure" ], [ "length", "length" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(historical) Alternative form of palmo, traditional Portuguese and Spanish units of length." ], "tags": [ "alt-of", "alternative", "historical" ] } ], "word": "palma" } { "categories": [ "Galician countable nouns", "Galician entries with incorrect language header", "Galician feminine nouns", "Galician lemmas", "Galician nouns", "Galician terms derived from Latin", "Galician terms derived from Old Galician-Portuguese", "Galician terms inherited from Latin", "Galician terms inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese", "Galician terms with IPA pronunciation", "es:Body parts", "es:Palm trees", "es:Units of measure", "gl:Trees" ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gl", "2": "roa-opt", "3": "palma" }, "expansion": "Old Galician-Portuguese palma", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "gl", "2": "la", "3": "palma" }, "expansion": "Latin palma", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Old Galician-Portuguese palma (13th century, Cantigas de Santa Maria), from Latin palma.", "forms": [ { "form": "palmas", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "f" }, "expansion": "palma f (plural palmas)", "name": "gl-noun" } ], "lang": "Galician", "lang_code": "gl", "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "word": "palmada" }, { "word": "palmeira" }, { "word": "palmela" }, { "word": "palmo" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ "gl:Anatomy" ], "glosses": [ "palm (of the handl)" ], "links": [ [ "anatomy", "anatomy" ], [ "palm", "palm" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(anatomy) palm (of the handl)" ], "tags": [ "feminine" ], "topics": [ "anatomy", "medicine", "sciences" ] }, { "glosses": [ "claps" ], "links": [ [ "clap", "clap" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(usually in the plural) claps" ], "tags": [ "feminine", "plural-normally" ] }, { "glosses": [ "palm tree" ], "links": [ [ "palm tree", "palm tree" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "palmeira" } ], "tags": [ "feminine" ] }, { "glosses": [ "palm leaf" ], "links": [ [ "leaf", "leaf" ] ], "tags": [ "feminine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈpalma̝/" } ], "wikipedia": [ "Cantigas de Santa Maria" ], "word": "palma" } { "categories": [ "Italian 2-syllable words", "Italian countable nouns", "Italian entries with incorrect language header", "Italian feminine nouns", "Italian lemmas", "Italian nouns", "Italian terms derived from Latin", "Italian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "Italian terms inherited from Latin", "Italian terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European", "Italian terms with IPA pronunciation", "Rhymes:Italian/alma", "Rhymes:Italian/alma/2 syllables", "es:Body parts", "es:Palm trees", "es:Units of measure", "it:Anatomy", "it:Palm trees", "it:Trees", "it:Zoology" ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "it", "2": "la", "3": "palma" }, "expansion": "Latin palma", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "it", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*pl̥h₂meh₂" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *pl̥h₂meh₂", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Latin palma, from Proto-Indo-European *pl̥h₂meh₂.", "forms": [ { "form": "palme", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "f" }, "expansion": "palma f (plural palme)", "name": "it-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "pàl‧ma" ], "lang": "Italian", "lang_code": "it", "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "word": "Domenica delle palme" }, { "word": "impalmare" }, { "word": "olio di palma" }, { "word": "palma da cocco" }, { "word": "palma da dattero" }, { "word": "palma da datteri" }, { "word": "palma da olio" }, { "word": "palma delle Canarie" }, { "word": "sabal" }, { "word": "palmare" }, { "word": "palmato" }, { "word": "palmeto" }, { "word": "palmo" } ], "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "palm tree, palm" ], "links": [ [ "palm tree", "palm tree" ], [ "palm", "palm" ] ], "tags": [ "feminine" ] }, { "glosses": [ "palm (of the hand)" ], "tags": [ "feminine" ] }, { "glosses": [ "palm (corresponding part of the forefoot of a lower mammal)" ], "tags": [ "feminine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈpal.ma/" }, { "rhymes": "-alma" } ], "word": "palma" } { "categories": [ "Latin 2-syllable words", "Latin entries with incorrect language header", "Latin feminine nouns", "Latin feminine nouns in the first declension", "Latin first declension nouns", "Latin lemmas", "Latin nouns", "Latin terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "Latin terms derived from Proto-Italic", "Latin terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European", "Latin terms inherited from Proto-Italic", "Latin terms with IPA pronunciation", "es:Body parts", "es:Palm trees", "es:Units of measure", "la:Armor", "la:Body parts", "la:Palm trees", "la:Ship parts", "la:Units of measure" ], "derived": [ { "word": "palmāris" }, { "word": "palmārius" }, { "word": "palmēnsis" }, { "word": "palmes" }, { "word": "palmētum" }, { "word": "palmeus" }, { "word": "palmiceus" }, { "word": "palmicius" }, { "word": "palmifer" }, { "word": "palmiger" }, { "word": "palmipēs" }, { "word": "palmō" }, { "word": "palmōsus" }, { "word": "palmula" }, { "word": "palmus" } ], "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "rup", "2": "palmã" }, "expansion": "Aromanian: palmã", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Aromanian: palmã" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ast", "2": "palma" }, "expansion": "Asturian: palma", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Asturian: palma" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ca", "2": "palma", "3": "palmell" }, "expansion": "Catalan: palma, palmell", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Catalan: palma, palmell" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "co", "2": "palma" }, "expansion": "Corsican: palma", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Corsican: palma" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "dlm", "2": "puolma" }, "expansion": "Dalmatian: puolma", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Dalmatian: puolma" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "palm", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ English: palm", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ English: palm" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nl", "2": "palm", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Dutch: palm", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Dutch: palm" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "paume" }, "expansion": "French: paume", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "French: paume" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fur", "2": "palme" }, "expansion": "Friulian: palme", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Friulian: palme" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gl", "2": "palma" }, "expansion": "Galician: palma", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Galician: palma" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "it", "2": "palma" }, "expansion": "Italian: palma", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Italian: palma" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "oc", "2": "palma", "3": "pauma" }, "expansion": "Occitan: palma, pauma", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Occitan: palma, pauma" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pms", "2": "palma" }, "expansion": "Piedmontese: palma", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Piedmontese: palma" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pt", "2": "palma" }, "expansion": "Portuguese: palma", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Portuguese: palma" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ro", "2": "palmă" }, "expansion": "Romanian: palmă", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Romanian: palmă" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sc", "2": "palma", "3": "parma", "4": "prama" }, "expansion": "Sardinian: palma, parma, prama", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Sardinian: palma, parma, prama" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "scn", "2": "parma" }, "expansion": "Sicilian: parma", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Sicilian: parma" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "es", "2": "palma" }, "expansion": "Spanish: palma", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Spanish: palma" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "vec", "2": "palma" }, "expansion": "Venetian: palma", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Venetian: palma" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "cy", "2": "palf", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Welsh: palf", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Welsh: palf" } ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "itc-pro", "3": "*palamā" }, "expansion": "Proto-Italic *palamā", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*pl̥h₂meh₂" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *pl̥h₂meh₂", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "ine-pro", "2": "*pleh₂-", "3": "", "4": "flat" }, "expansion": "*pleh₂- (“flat”)", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "grc", "2": "παλάμη" }, "expansion": "Ancient Greek παλάμη (palámē)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "sga", "2": "lám" }, "expansion": "Old Irish lám", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "ang", "2": "folm" }, "expansion": "Old English folm", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "sq", "2": "shpall" }, "expansion": "Albanian shpall", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Italic *palamā, from Proto-Indo-European *pl̥h₂meh₂, from *pleh₂- (“flat”). Cognate with Ancient Greek παλάμη (palámē), Old Irish lám, Old English folm, and Albanian shpall.", "forms": [ { "form": "palmae", "tags": [ "genitive" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "la-ndecl", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "palma", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "palmae", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "palmae", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "palmārum", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "palmae", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "palmīs", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "palmam", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "palmās", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "palmā", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "palmīs", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "palma", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "palmae", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "palma<1>" }, "expansion": "palma f (genitive palmae); first declension", "name": "la-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "palma<1>" }, "name": "la-ndecl" } ], "lang": "Latin", "lang_code": "la", "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "word": "palmārium" }, { "word": "palmātus" }, { "word": "palmipedālis" }, { "word": "palmulāris" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Latin terms with quotations" ], "examples": [ { "english": "Groaning, and extending both [his] hands to the stars, [Aeneas] responds with such an expression [of his fear]: ….\n(Facing imminent death at sea, Aeneas invokes the gods, raising his hands with the palms facing upward as if to receive divine blessing.)", "ref": "29 BCE – 19 BCE, Virgil, Aeneid 1.93–94", "roman": "tālia vōce refert: ….", "text": "ingemit, et duplicīs tendēns ad sīdera palmās" } ], "glosses": [ "palm of the hand, hand" ], "links": [ [ "palm", "palm" ], [ "hand", "hand" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "palmus" } ], "tags": [ "declension-1", "feminine" ] }, { "glosses": [ "blade of an oar" ], "links": [ [ "blade", "blade" ], [ "oar", "oar" ] ], "tags": [ "declension-1", "feminine" ] }, { "glosses": [ "palm tree; date tree" ], "links": [ [ "palm tree", "palm tree" ], [ "date", "date" ], [ "tree", "tree" ] ], "tags": [ "declension-1", "feminine" ] }, { "glosses": [ "victory" ], "links": [ [ "victory", "victory" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(figuratively) victory" ], "tags": [ "declension-1", "feminine", "figuratively" ] }, { "categories": [ "Medieval Latin" ], "glosses": [ "a linear measure, palm, of various exact values throughout Europe but usually one quarter of the local foot." ], "links": [ [ "linear", "linear" ], [ "measure", "measure" ], [ "palm", "palm" ], [ "various", "various" ], [ "exact", "exact" ], [ "value", "value" ], [ "Europe", "Europe" ], [ "usually", "usually" ], [ "local", "local" ], [ "foot", "foot" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(Medieval Latin) a linear measure, palm, of various exact values throughout Europe but usually one quarter of the local foot." ], "synonyms": [ { "tags": [ "Classical-Latin" ], "word": "palmus" } ], "tags": [ "Medieval-Latin", "declension-1", "feminine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈpal.ma/", "tags": [ "Classical" ] }, { "ipa": "[ˈpäɫ̪mä]", "tags": [ "Classical" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈpal.ma/", "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical" }, { "ipa": "[ˈpälmä]", "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical" } ], "word": "palma" } { "categories": [ "Latin 2-syllable words", "Latin entries with incorrect language header", "Latin feminine nouns", "Latin feminine nouns in the first declension", "Latin first declension nouns", "Latin lemmas", "Latin nouns", "Latin terms with IPA pronunciation", "es:Body parts", "es:Palm trees", "es:Units of measure", "la:Armor", "la:Body parts", "la:Palm trees", "la:Ship parts", "la:Units of measure" ], "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "parma" }, "expansion": "parma", "name": "m" } ], "etymology_text": "Collateral form of parma.", "forms": [ { "form": "palmae", "tags": [ "genitive" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "la-ndecl", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "palma", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "palmae", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "palmae", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "palmārum", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "palmae", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "palmīs", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "palmam", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "palmās", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "palmā", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "palmīs", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "palma", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "palmae", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "palma<1>" }, "expansion": "palma f (genitive palmae); first declension", "name": "la-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "palma<1>" }, "name": "la-ndecl" } ], "lang": "Latin", "lang_code": "la", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "alt_of": [ { "extra": "small shield", "word": "parma" } ], "glosses": [ "Alternative form of parma (“small shield”)" ], "links": [ [ "parma", "parma#Latin" ] ], "tags": [ "alt-of", "alternative", "declension-1", "feminine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈpal.ma/", "tags": [ "Classical" ] }, { "ipa": "[ˈpäɫ̪mä]", "tags": [ "Classical" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈpal.ma/", "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical" }, { "ipa": "[ˈpälmä]", "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical" } ], "word": "palma" } { "categories": [ "es:Body parts", "es:Palm trees", "es:Units of measure" ], "forms": [ { "form": "declension-4", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "lv-decl-noun", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "4th declension", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "palma", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "palmas", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "palmu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "palmas", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "palmas", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "palmu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "palmai", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "palmām", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "palmu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "palmām", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "plural" ] }, { "form": "palmā", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "palmās", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "palma", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "palmas", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "lv", "2": "noun", "g": "f", "g2": "", "head": "", "sort": "" }, "expansion": "palma f", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "f", "2": "4th" }, "expansion": "palma f (4th declension)", "name": "lv-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "palm", "2": "a", "3": "4th", "extrawidth": "-60" }, "name": "lv-decl-noun" }, { "args": { "1": "palm", "2": "a", "4": "", "5": "", "6": "", "7": "", "8": "", "drop-v": "", "keep-s": "", "x": "-60" }, "name": "lv-decl-noun-4" }, { "args": { "1": "palma", "10": "palmām", "11": "palmā", "12": "palmās", "13": "palma", "14": "palmas", "16": "", "2": "palmas", "3": "palmu", "4": "palmas", "5": "palmas", "6": "palmu", "7": "palmai", "8": "palmām", "9": "palmu", "type": "4th declension", "x": "-60" }, "name": "lv-decl-noun-table" } ], "lang": "Latvian", "lang_code": "lv", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Latvian entries with incorrect language header", "Latvian feminine nouns", "Latvian fourth declension nouns", "Latvian lemmas", "Latvian nouns", "lv:Trees" ], "glosses": [ "palm tree" ], "links": [ [ "palm tree", "palm tree" ] ], "tags": [ "declension-4", "feminine" ] } ], "word": "palma" } { "categories": [ "es:Body parts", "es:Palm trees", "es:Units of measure" ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ms", "2": "en", "3": "palm" }, "expansion": "English palm", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "ms", "2": "la", "3": "palma" }, "expansion": "Latin palma", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from English palm, from Latin palma.", "forms": [ { "form": "ڤلما", "tags": [ "Jawi" ] }, { "form": "palma-palma", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "palmaku", "tags": [ "first-person", "informal", "possessive" ] }, { "form": "palmamu", "tags": [ "possessive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "palmanya", "tags": [ "possessive", "third-person" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "j": "ڤلما" }, "expansion": "palma (Jawi spelling ڤلما, plural palma-palma, informal 1st possessive palmaku, 2nd possessive palmamu, 3rd possessive palmanya)", "name": "ms-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "pal‧ma" ], "lang": "Malay", "lang_code": "ms", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Malay 2-syllable words", "Malay entries with incorrect language header", "Malay lemmas", "Malay nouns", "Malay terms borrowed from English", "Malay terms derived from English", "Malay terms derived from Latin", "Malay terms with IPA pronunciation", "Malay terms with redundant script codes", "Rhymes:Malay/a", "Rhymes:Malay/alma", "Rhymes:Malay/ma", "ms:Plants" ], "glosses": [ "palm tree (any tree of the family Arecaceae)" ], "links": [ [ "palm tree", "palm tree#English" ], [ "Arecaceae", "Arecaceae#Translingual" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/palma/" }, { "rhymes": "-alma" }, { "rhymes": "-ma" }, { "rhymes": "-a" } ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "ڤلما" } ], "word": "palma" } { "categories": [ "es:Body parts", "es:Palm trees", "es:Units of measure" ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nn", "2": "nl", "3": "palmen" }, "expansion": "Dutch palmen", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From Dutch palmen.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nn", "2": "verb form" }, "expansion": "palma", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk", "lang_code": "nn", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "a-infinitive form of palme" ], "links": [ [ "palme", "palme#Norwegian Nynorsk" ] ] } ], "word": "palma" } { "categories": [ "es:Body parts", "es:Palm trees", "es:Units of measure" ], "etymology_number": 2, "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nn", "2": "noun form", "g": "f", "head": "" }, "expansion": "palma f", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "f" }, "expansion": "palma f", "name": "nn-noun-form" } ], "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk", "lang_code": "nn", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "form_of": [ { "word": "palme" } ], "glosses": [ "definite singular of palme" ], "links": [ [ "palme", "palme#Norwegian Nynorsk" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(non-standard since 1959) definite singular of palme" ], "raw_tags": [ "since 1959" ], "tags": [ "definite", "feminine", "form-of", "nonstandard", "singular" ] } ], "word": "palma" } { "categories": [ "Polish 2-syllable words", "Polish entries with incorrect language header", "Polish feminine nouns", "Polish lemmas", "Polish links with manual fragments", "Polish links with redundant alt parameters", "Polish links with redundant wikilinks", "Polish nouns", "Polish terms borrowed from Latin", "Polish terms derived from Latin", "Polish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "Polish terms derived from Proto-Italic", "Polish terms with IPA pronunciation", "Polish terms with audio links", "Polish terms with homophones", "Rhymes:Polish/alma", "Rhymes:Polish/alma/2 syllables", "es:Body parts", "es:Palm trees", "es:Units of measure", "pl:Easter", "pl:Lithuania", "pl:Palm trees", "pl:Poland", "pl:Trees" ], "derived": [ { "word": "palmowy" }, { "word": "palmiarnia" }, { "word": "palmiczka" }, { "word": "palmożer" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "loanword", "2": "Borrowed" }, "expansion": "Borrowed", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "pl", "2": "la", "3": "palma", "4": "", "5": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Latin palma", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "pl", "2": "la", "3": "palma" }, "expansion": "Borrowed from Latin palma", "name": "bor+" }, { "args": { "1": "pl", "2": "itc-pro", "3": "*pəlmā" }, "expansion": "Proto-Italic *pəlmā", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "pl", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*pl̥h₂meh₂" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *pl̥h₂meh₂", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "ine-pro", "2": "*pleh₂-" }, "expansion": "*pleh₂-", "name": "m" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin palma, from Proto-Italic *pəlmā, from Proto-Indo-European *pl̥h₂meh₂, from *pleh₂-.", "forms": [ { "form": "palemka", "tags": [ "diminutive" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "pl-decl-noun-f", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "palma", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "palmy", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "palmy", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "palm", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "palmie", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "palmom", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "palmę", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "palmy", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "palmą", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "palmami", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "plural" ] }, { "form": "palmie", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "palmach", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "palmo", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "palmy", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "f", "dim": "palemka" }, "expansion": "palma f (diminutive palemka)", "name": "pl-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "pal‧ma" ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": {}, "name": "pl-decl-noun-f" } ], "lang": "Polish", "lang_code": "pl", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "palm tree" ], "links": [ [ "palm tree", "palm tree" ] ], "tags": [ "feminine" ] }, { "glosses": [ "Easter palm" ], "tags": [ "feminine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈpal.ma/" }, { "rhymes": "-alma" }, { "homophone": "Palma" } ], "word": "palma" } { "categories": [ "Portuguese 2-syllable words", "Portuguese countable nouns", "Portuguese doublets", "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header", "Portuguese feminine nouns", "Portuguese lemmas", "Portuguese non-lemma forms", "Portuguese nouns", "Portuguese terms derived from Latin", "Portuguese terms derived from Old Galician-Portuguese", "Portuguese terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "Portuguese terms inherited from Latin", "Portuguese terms inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese", "Portuguese terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European", "Portuguese terms with IPA pronunciation", "Portuguese verb forms", "Rhymes:Portuguese/almɐ", "Rhymes:Portuguese/almɐ/2 syllables", "Rhymes:Portuguese/awmɐ", "Rhymes:Portuguese/awmɐ/2 syllables", "es:Body parts", "es:Palm trees", "es:Units of measure", "pt:Units of measure" ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pt", "2": "roa-opt", "3": "palma" }, "expansion": "Old Galician-Portuguese palma", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "pt", "2": "la", "3": "palma" }, "expansion": "Latin palma", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "pt", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*pl̥h₂meh₂" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *pl̥h₂meh₂", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "pt", "2": "palmo" }, "expansion": "Doublet of palmo", "name": "doublet" } ], "etymology_text": "From Old Galician-Portuguese palma, from Latin palma, from Proto-Indo-European *pl̥h₂meh₂. Doublet of palmo", "forms": [ { "form": "palmas", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "f" }, "expansion": "palma f (plural palmas)", "name": "pt-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "pal‧ma" ], "lang": "Portuguese", "lang_code": "pt", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Portuguese terms with collocations" ], "examples": [ { "english": "palm of the hand", "text": "palma da mão", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "palm (inner part of the hand)" ], "links": [ [ "palm", "palm" ] ], "tags": [ "feminine" ] }, { "glosses": [ "clap (the act of striking the palms of the hands)" ], "links": [ [ "clap", "clap" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(usually in the plural) clap (the act of striking the palms of the hands)" ], "tags": [ "feminine", "plural-normally" ] }, { "glosses": [ "applause" ], "links": [ [ "applause", "applause" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(in the plural) applause" ], "tags": [ "feminine", "in-plural" ] }, { "glosses": [ "palm tree (any tree of the family Arecaceae)" ], "links": [ [ "palm tree", "palm tree" ], [ "Arecaceae", "Arecaceae#Translingual" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "palmeira" } ], "tags": [ "feminine" ] }, { "alt_of": [ { "extra": "a traditional unit of length", "word": "palmo" } ], "categories": [ "Portuguese terms with historical senses" ], "glosses": [ "Alternative form of palmo, a traditional unit of length" ], "links": [ [ "palmo", "palmo#Portuguese" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(historical) Alternative form of palmo, a traditional unit of length" ], "tags": [ "alt-of", "alternative", "feminine", "historical" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈpaw.mɐ/", "tags": [ "Brazil" ] }, { "ipa": "[ˈpaʊ̯.mɐ]", "tags": [ "Brazil" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈpaw.mɐ/", "tags": [ "Brazil" ] }, { "ipa": "[ˈpaʊ̯.mɐ]", "tags": [ "Brazil" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈpaw.ma/", "tags": [ "Southern-Brazil" ] }, { "ipa": "[ˈpaʊ̯.ma]", "tags": [ "Southern-Brazil" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈpal.mɐ/", "tags": [ "Portugal" ] }, { "ipa": "[ˈpaɫ.mɐ]", "tags": [ "Portugal" ] }, { "rhymes": "(Portugal) -almɐ" }, { "rhymes": "(Brazil) -awmɐ" } ], "word": "palma" } { "categories": [ "Portuguese 2-syllable words", "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header", "Portuguese non-lemma forms", "Portuguese terms with IPA pronunciation", "Portuguese verb forms", "Rhymes:Portuguese/almɐ", "Rhymes:Portuguese/almɐ/2 syllables", "Rhymes:Portuguese/awmɐ", "Rhymes:Portuguese/awmɐ/2 syllables", "es:Body parts", "es:Palm trees", "es:Units of measure", "pt:Units of measure" ], "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.", "name": "nonlemma" } ], "etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pt", "2": "verb form" }, "expansion": "palma", "name": "head" } ], "hyphenation": [ "pal‧ma" ], "lang": "Portuguese", "lang_code": "pt", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "form_of": [ { "word": "palmar" } ], "glosses": [ "inflection of palmar:\n## third-person singular present indicative\n## second-person singular imperative", "third-person singular present indicative" ], "links": [ [ "palmar", "palmar#Portuguese" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "inflection of palmar:\n" ], "tags": [ "form-of", "indicative", "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form_of": [ { "word": "palmar" } ], "glosses": [ "inflection of palmar:\n## third-person singular present indicative\n## second-person singular imperative", "second-person singular imperative" ], "links": [ [ "palmar", "palmar#Portuguese" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "inflection of palmar:\n" ], "tags": [ "form-of", "imperative", "second-person", "singular" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈpaw.mɐ/", "tags": [ "Brazil" ] }, { "ipa": "[ˈpaʊ̯.mɐ]", "tags": [ "Brazil" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈpaw.mɐ/", "tags": [ "Brazil" ] }, { "ipa": "[ˈpaʊ̯.mɐ]", "tags": [ "Brazil" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈpaw.ma/", "tags": [ "Southern-Brazil" ] }, { "ipa": "[ˈpaʊ̯.ma]", "tags": [ "Southern-Brazil" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈpal.mɐ/", "tags": [ "Portugal" ] }, { "ipa": "[ˈpaɫ.mɐ]", "tags": [ "Portugal" ] }, { "rhymes": "(Portugal) -almɐ" }, { "rhymes": "(Brazil) -awmɐ" } ], "word": "palma" } { "categories": [ "es:Body parts", "es:Palm trees", "es:Units of measure" ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ro", "2": "noun form", "g": "f" }, "expansion": "palma f", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Romanian", "lang_code": "ro", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Romanian entries with incorrect language header", "Romanian non-lemma forms", "Romanian noun forms", "Romanian terms with IPA pronunciation" ], "form_of": [ { "word": "palmă" } ], "glosses": [ "definite nominative/accusative singular of palmă" ], "links": [ [ "palmă", "palmă#Romanian" ] ], "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "feminine", "form-of", "nominative", "singular" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[ˈpal.ma]" } ], "word": "palma" } { "categories": [ "es:Body parts", "es:Palm trees", "es:Units of measure" ], "derived": [ { "word": "kȍkosova pȃlma" }, { "word": "pȃlmin" } ], "forms": [ { "form": "pȃlma", "tags": [ "canonical", "feminine" ] }, { "form": "па̑лма", "tags": [ "Cyrillic" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "sh-decl-noun\n", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "palma", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "palme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "palme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pȃlmā", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "pȃlmī", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "palmi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "palmama", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "palmu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "palme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "palmo", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "palme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "palmi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "palmama", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "palmom", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "palmama", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "g": "f", "head": "pȃlma" }, "expansion": "pȃlma f (Cyrillic spelling па̑лма)", "name": "sh-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "pal‧ma" ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "palma", "10": "palme", "11": "palmi", "12": "palmama", "13": "palmom", "14": "palmama", "2": "palme", "3": "palme", "4": "pȃlmā / pȃlmī", "5": "palmi", "6": "palmama", "7": "palmu", "8": "palme", "9": "palmo" }, "name": "sh-decl-noun" } ], "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "lang_code": "sh", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Serbo-Croatian entries with incorrect language header", "Serbo-Croatian feminine nouns", "Serbo-Croatian lemmas", "Serbo-Croatian nouns", "Serbo-Croatian terms with IPA pronunciation", "sh:Commelinids", "sh:Trees" ], "glosses": [ "palm-tree" ], "links": [ [ "palm-tree", "palm-tree" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/pâːlma/" } ], "word": "palma" } { "categories": [ "es:Body parts", "es:Palm trees", "es:Units of measure" ], "forms": [ { "form": "pȃlma", "tags": [ "canonical", "feminine" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "sl-decl-noun-f", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "The diacritics used in this section of the entry are non-tonal. If you are a native tonal speaker", "source": "inflection" }, { "form": "please help by adding the tonal marks.", "source": "inflection" }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "sl-decl-noun-f", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "a-stem", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "pálma", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pálmi", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "nominative" ] }, { "form": "pálme", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "pálme", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pálm", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "genitive" ] }, { "form": "pálm", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "pálmi", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pálmama", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "pálmam", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "pálmo", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pálmi", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "pálme", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "pálmi", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "locative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pálmah", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "locative" ] }, { "form": "pálmah", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "locative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "pálmo", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pálmama", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "instrumental" ] }, { "form": "pálmami", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "instrumental", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pȃlma", "2": "f" }, "expansion": "pȃlma f", "name": "sl-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pálm" }, "name": "sl-decl-noun-f" } ], "lang": "Slovene", "lang_code": "sl", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Slovene 2-syllable words", "Slovene entries with incorrect language header", "Slovene feminine a-stem nouns", "Slovene feminine nouns", "Slovene lemmas", "Slovene nouns", "Slovene terms with IPA pronunciation", "sl:Commelinids", "sl:Trees" ], "glosses": [ "palm (tree)" ], "links": [ [ "palm", "palm" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/páːlma/" } ], "word": "palma" } { "categories": [ "Rhymes:Spanish/alma", "Rhymes:Spanish/alma/2 syllables", "Spanish 2-syllable words", "Spanish countable nouns", "Spanish doublets", "Spanish entries with incorrect language header", "Spanish feminine nouns", "Spanish lemmas", "Spanish non-lemma forms", "Spanish nouns", "Spanish terms derived from Latin", "Spanish terms derived from Old Spanish", "Spanish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "Spanish terms inherited from Latin", "Spanish terms inherited from Old Spanish", "Spanish terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European", "Spanish terms with IPA pronunciation", "Spanish terms with audio links", "Spanish verb forms", "es:Body parts", "es:Palm trees", "es:Units of measure" ], "derived": [ { "word": "aceite de palma" }, { "word": "batir palmas" }, { "word": "cera de palma" }, { "word": "dar palmas" }, { "word": "llevarse la palma" }, { "word": "miel de palma" }, { "word": "palma barrigona" }, { "word": "palma canaria" }, { "word": "palma de abanico" }, { "word": "palma de coco" }, { "word": "palma de Guinea" }, { "word": "palma de sagú" }, { "word": "palma del martirio" }, { "word": "palma fúnebre" } ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "Inherited" }, "expansion": "Inherited", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "es", "2": "osp", "3": "palma", "4": "", "5": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Old Spanish palma", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "es", "2": "osp", "3": "palma" }, "expansion": "Inherited from Old Spanish palma", "name": "inh+" }, { "args": { "1": "es", "2": "la", "3": "palma" }, "expansion": "Latin palma", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "es", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*pl̥h₂meh₂" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *pl̥h₂meh₂", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "es", "2": "palmo" }, "expansion": "Doublet of palmo", "name": "doublet" } ], "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Spanish palma, from Latin palma, from Proto-Indo-European *pl̥h₂meh₂. Doublet of palmo.", "forms": [ { "form": "palmas", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "f" }, "expansion": "palma f (plural palmas)", "name": "es-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "pal‧ma" ], "lang": "Spanish", "lang_code": "es", "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "word": "palmar" }, { "word": "palmera" }, { "word": "palmeta" } ], "senses": [ { "antonyms": [ { "word": "dorso" } ], "glosses": [ "palm of the hand" ], "links": [ [ "palm", "palm" ] ], "tags": [ "feminine" ] }, { "glosses": [ "palm tree" ], "links": [ [ "palm tree", "palm tree" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "palmera" } ], "tags": [ "feminine" ] }, { "glosses": [ "palm leaf" ], "links": [ [ "palm", "palm" ] ], "tags": [ "feminine" ] }, { "alt_of": [ { "extra": "a traditional unit of length", "word": "palmo" } ], "categories": [ "Spanish terms with historical senses" ], "glosses": [ "Alternative form of palmo (a traditional unit of length)" ], "links": [ [ "palmo", "palmo#Spanish" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(historical) Alternative form of palmo (a traditional unit of length)" ], "tags": [ "alt-of", "alternative", "feminine", "historical" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈpalma/" }, { "ipa": "[ˈpal.ma]" }, { "rhymes": "-alma" } ], "word": "palma" } { "categories": [ "Rhymes:Spanish/alma", "Rhymes:Spanish/alma/2 syllables", "Spanish 2-syllable words", "Spanish entries with incorrect language header", "Spanish non-lemma forms", "Spanish terms with IPA pronunciation", "Spanish terms with audio links", "Spanish verb forms", "es:Body parts", "es:Palm trees", "es:Units of measure" ], "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.", "name": "nonlemma" } ], "etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "es", "2": "verb form" }, "expansion": "palma", "name": "head" } ], "hyphenation": [ "pal‧ma" ], "lang": "Spanish", "lang_code": "es", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "form_of": [ { "word": "palmar" } ], "glosses": [ "inflection of palmar:\n## third-person singular present indicative\n## second-person singular imperative", "third-person singular present indicative" ], "links": [ [ "palmar", "palmar#Spanish" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "inflection of palmar:\n" ], "tags": [ "form-of", "indicative", "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form_of": [ { "word": "palmar" } ], "glosses": [ "inflection of palmar:\n## third-person singular present indicative\n## second-person singular imperative", "second-person singular imperative" ], "links": [ [ "palmar", "palmar#Spanish" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "inflection of palmar:\n" ], "tags": [ "form-of", "imperative", "second-person", "singular" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈpalma/" }, { "ipa": "[ˈpal.ma]" }, { "rhymes": "-alma" } ], "word": "palma" }
{ "called_from": "inflection/1826", "msg": "inflection table: empty tags for The diacritics used in this section of the entry are non-tonal. If you are a native tonal speaker", "path": [ "palma" ], "section": "Slovene", "subsection": "noun", "title": "palma", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "inflection/1826", "msg": "inflection table: empty tags for please help by adding the tonal marks.", "path": [ "palma" ], "section": "Slovene", "subsection": "noun", "title": "palma", "trace": "" }
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