See palma in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for palma meaning in Latin (12.0kB)
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "la",
"name": "Armor",
"orig": "la:Armor",
"parents": [
"Technology",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "palmāris"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "palmārius"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "palmēnsis"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "palmes"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "palmētum"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "palmeus"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "palmiceus"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "palmicius"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "palmifer"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "palmiger"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "palmipēs"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "palmō"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "palmōsus"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "palmula"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "palmus"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rup",
"2": "palmã"
},
"expansion": "Aromanian: palmã",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Aromanian: palmã"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ast",
"2": "palma"
},
"expansion": "Asturian: palma",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Asturian: palma"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "palma",
"3": "palmell"
},
"expansion": "Catalan: palma, palmell",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Catalan: palma, palmell"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "co",
"2": "palma"
},
"expansion": "Corsican: palma",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Corsican: palma"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dlm",
"2": "puolma"
},
"expansion": "Dalmatian: puolma",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Dalmatian: puolma"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "palm",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ English: palm",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ English: palm"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "palm",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Dutch: palm",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Dutch: palm"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "paume"
},
"expansion": "French: paume",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "French: paume"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fur",
"2": "palme"
},
"expansion": "Friulian: palme",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Friulian: palme"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "palma"
},
"expansion": "Galician: palma",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Galician: palma"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "palma"
},
"expansion": "Italian: palma",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Italian: palma"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "oc",
"2": "palma",
"3": "pauma"
},
"expansion": "Occitan: palma, pauma",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Occitan: palma, pauma"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pms",
"2": "palma"
},
"expansion": "Piedmontese: palma",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Piedmontese: palma"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "palma"
},
"expansion": "Portuguese: palma",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Portuguese: palma"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "palmă"
},
"expansion": "Romanian: palmă",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Romanian: palmă"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sc",
"2": "palma",
"3": "parma",
"4": "prama"
},
"expansion": "Sardinian: palma, parma, prama",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Sardinian: palma, parma, prama"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "scn",
"2": "parma"
},
"expansion": "Sicilian: parma",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Sicilian: parma"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "palma"
},
"expansion": "Spanish: palma",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Spanish: palma"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vec",
"2": "palma"
},
"expansion": "Venetian: palma",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Venetian: palma"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "palf",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Welsh: palf",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Welsh: palf"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "itc-pro",
"3": "*palamā"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Italic *palamā",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*pl̥h₂meh₂"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *pl̥h₂meh₂",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "*pleh₂-",
"3": "",
"4": "flat"
},
"expansion": "*pleh₂- (“flat”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "παλάμη"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek παλάμη (palámē)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"2": "lám"
},
"expansion": "Old Irish lám",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "folm"
},
"expansion": "Old English folm",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sq",
"2": "shpall"
},
"expansion": "Albanian shpall",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Italic *palamā, from Proto-Indo-European *pl̥h₂meh₂, from *pleh₂- (“flat”). Cognate with Ancient Greek παλάμη (palámē), Old Irish lám, Old English folm, and Albanian shpall.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "palmae",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "palma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "palmae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "palmae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "palmārum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "palmae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "palmīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "palmam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "palmās",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "palmā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "palmīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "palma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "palmae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "palma<1>"
},
"expansion": "palma f (genitive palmae); first declension",
"name": "la-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "palma<1>"
},
"name": "la-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "palmārium"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "palmātus"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "palmipedālis"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "palmulāris"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Groaning, and extending both [his] hands to the stars, [Aeneas] responds with such an expression [of his fear]: ….\n(Facing imminent death at sea, Aeneas invokes the gods, raising his hands with the palms facing upward as if to receive divine blessing.)",
"ref": "29 BCE – 19 BCE, Virgil, Aeneid 1.93–94",
"roman": "tālia vōce refert: ….",
"text": "ingemit, et duplicīs tendēns ad sīdera palmās"
}
],
"glosses": [
"palm of the hand, hand"
],
"id": "en-palma-la-noun-UpEGc2pv",
"links": [
[
"palm",
"palm"
],
[
"hand",
"hand"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "palmus"
}
],
"tags": [
"declension-1",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"blade of an oar"
],
"id": "en-palma-la-noun-1m8QjTeT",
"links": [
[
"blade",
"blade"
],
[
"oar",
"oar"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-1",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "1 4 64 4 25 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 3 78 3 12 1",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "la",
"name": "Palm trees",
"orig": "la:Palm trees",
"parents": [
"Commelinids",
"Trees",
"Plants",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 14 51 9 20 4",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "la",
"name": "Body parts",
"orig": "la:Body parts",
"parents": [
"Body",
"Anatomy",
"Human",
"Biology",
"Medicine",
"All topics",
"Sciences",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 6 61 9 19 3",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "la",
"name": "Ship parts",
"orig": "la:Ship parts",
"parents": [
"Nautical",
"Transport",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 5 50 10 28 5",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "la",
"name": "Units of measure",
"orig": "la:Units of measure",
"parents": [
"Metrology",
"Quantity",
"Applied sciences",
"Mathematics",
"Sciences",
"Formal sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"palm tree; date tree"
],
"id": "en-palma-la-noun-jmimUkNl",
"links": [
[
"palm tree",
"palm tree"
],
[
"date",
"date"
],
[
"tree",
"tree"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-1",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "11 15 18 25 17 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin feminine nouns in the first declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"victory"
],
"id": "en-palma-la-noun-IWZcogHU",
"links": [
[
"victory",
"victory"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figuratively) victory"
],
"tags": [
"declension-1",
"feminine",
"figuratively"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Medieval Latin",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a linear measure, palm, of various exact values throughout Europe but usually one quarter of the local foot."
],
"id": "en-palma-la-noun-1IdXGoNe",
"links": [
[
"linear",
"linear"
],
[
"measure",
"measure"
],
[
"palm",
"palm"
],
[
"various",
"various"
],
[
"exact",
"exact"
],
[
"value",
"value"
],
[
"Europe",
"Europe"
],
[
"usually",
"usually"
],
[
"local",
"local"
],
[
"foot",
"foot"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Medieval Latin) a linear measure, palm, of various exact values throughout Europe but usually one quarter of the local foot."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
],
"word": "palmus"
}
],
"tags": [
"Medieval-Latin",
"declension-1",
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈpal.ma/",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈpäɫ̪mä]",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈpal.ma/",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈpälmä]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "palma"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "la",
"name": "Armor",
"orig": "la:Armor",
"parents": [
"Technology",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "parma"
},
"expansion": "parma",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Collateral form of parma.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "palmae",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "palma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "palmae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "palmae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "palmārum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "palmae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "palmīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "palmam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "palmās",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "palmā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "palmīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "palma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "palmae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "palma<1>"
},
"expansion": "palma f (genitive palmae); first declension",
"name": "la-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "palma<1>"
},
"name": "la-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "small shield",
"word": "parma"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of parma (“small shield”)"
],
"id": "en-palma-la-noun-uIhqBfYh",
"links": [
[
"parma",
"parma#Latin"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative",
"declension-1",
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈpal.ma/",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈpäɫ̪mä]",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈpal.ma/",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈpälmä]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "palma"
}
{
"categories": [
"Latin 2-syllable words",
"Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"Latin feminine nouns",
"Latin feminine nouns in the first declension",
"Latin first declension nouns",
"Latin lemmas",
"Latin nouns",
"Latin terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Latin terms derived from Proto-Italic",
"Latin terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"Latin terms inherited from Proto-Italic",
"Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
"es:Body parts",
"es:Palm trees",
"es:Units of measure",
"la:Armor",
"la:Body parts",
"la:Palm trees",
"la:Ship parts",
"la:Units of measure"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "palmāris"
},
{
"word": "palmārius"
},
{
"word": "palmēnsis"
},
{
"word": "palmes"
},
{
"word": "palmētum"
},
{
"word": "palmeus"
},
{
"word": "palmiceus"
},
{
"word": "palmicius"
},
{
"word": "palmifer"
},
{
"word": "palmiger"
},
{
"word": "palmipēs"
},
{
"word": "palmō"
},
{
"word": "palmōsus"
},
{
"word": "palmula"
},
{
"word": "palmus"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rup",
"2": "palmã"
},
"expansion": "Aromanian: palmã",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Aromanian: palmã"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ast",
"2": "palma"
},
"expansion": "Asturian: palma",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Asturian: palma"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "palma",
"3": "palmell"
},
"expansion": "Catalan: palma, palmell",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Catalan: palma, palmell"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "co",
"2": "palma"
},
"expansion": "Corsican: palma",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Corsican: palma"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dlm",
"2": "puolma"
},
"expansion": "Dalmatian: puolma",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Dalmatian: puolma"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "palm",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ English: palm",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ English: palm"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "palm",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Dutch: palm",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Dutch: palm"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "paume"
},
"expansion": "French: paume",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "French: paume"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fur",
"2": "palme"
},
"expansion": "Friulian: palme",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Friulian: palme"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "palma"
},
"expansion": "Galician: palma",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Galician: palma"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "palma"
},
"expansion": "Italian: palma",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Italian: palma"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "oc",
"2": "palma",
"3": "pauma"
},
"expansion": "Occitan: palma, pauma",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Occitan: palma, pauma"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pms",
"2": "palma"
},
"expansion": "Piedmontese: palma",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Piedmontese: palma"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "palma"
},
"expansion": "Portuguese: palma",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Portuguese: palma"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "palmă"
},
"expansion": "Romanian: palmă",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Romanian: palmă"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sc",
"2": "palma",
"3": "parma",
"4": "prama"
},
"expansion": "Sardinian: palma, parma, prama",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Sardinian: palma, parma, prama"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "scn",
"2": "parma"
},
"expansion": "Sicilian: parma",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Sicilian: parma"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "palma"
},
"expansion": "Spanish: palma",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Spanish: palma"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vec",
"2": "palma"
},
"expansion": "Venetian: palma",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Venetian: palma"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "palf",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Welsh: palf",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Welsh: palf"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "itc-pro",
"3": "*palamā"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Italic *palamā",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*pl̥h₂meh₂"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *pl̥h₂meh₂",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "*pleh₂-",
"3": "",
"4": "flat"
},
"expansion": "*pleh₂- (“flat”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "παλάμη"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek παλάμη (palámē)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"2": "lám"
},
"expansion": "Old Irish lám",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "folm"
},
"expansion": "Old English folm",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sq",
"2": "shpall"
},
"expansion": "Albanian shpall",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Italic *palamā, from Proto-Indo-European *pl̥h₂meh₂, from *pleh₂- (“flat”). Cognate with Ancient Greek παλάμη (palámē), Old Irish lám, Old English folm, and Albanian shpall.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "palmae",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "palma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "palmae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "palmae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "palmārum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "palmae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "palmīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "palmam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "palmās",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "palmā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "palmīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "palma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "palmae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "palma<1>"
},
"expansion": "palma f (genitive palmae); first declension",
"name": "la-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "palma<1>"
},
"name": "la-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "palmārium"
},
{
"word": "palmātus"
},
{
"word": "palmipedālis"
},
{
"word": "palmulāris"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Latin terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Groaning, and extending both [his] hands to the stars, [Aeneas] responds with such an expression [of his fear]: ….\n(Facing imminent death at sea, Aeneas invokes the gods, raising his hands with the palms facing upward as if to receive divine blessing.)",
"ref": "29 BCE – 19 BCE, Virgil, Aeneid 1.93–94",
"roman": "tālia vōce refert: ….",
"text": "ingemit, et duplicīs tendēns ad sīdera palmās"
}
],
"glosses": [
"palm of the hand, hand"
],
"links": [
[
"palm",
"palm"
],
[
"hand",
"hand"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "palmus"
}
],
"tags": [
"declension-1",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"blade of an oar"
],
"links": [
[
"blade",
"blade"
],
[
"oar",
"oar"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-1",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"palm tree; date tree"
],
"links": [
[
"palm tree",
"palm tree"
],
[
"date",
"date"
],
[
"tree",
"tree"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-1",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"victory"
],
"links": [
[
"victory",
"victory"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figuratively) victory"
],
"tags": [
"declension-1",
"feminine",
"figuratively"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Medieval Latin"
],
"glosses": [
"a linear measure, palm, of various exact values throughout Europe but usually one quarter of the local foot."
],
"links": [
[
"linear",
"linear"
],
[
"measure",
"measure"
],
[
"palm",
"palm"
],
[
"various",
"various"
],
[
"exact",
"exact"
],
[
"value",
"value"
],
[
"Europe",
"Europe"
],
[
"usually",
"usually"
],
[
"local",
"local"
],
[
"foot",
"foot"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Medieval Latin) a linear measure, palm, of various exact values throughout Europe but usually one quarter of the local foot."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
],
"word": "palmus"
}
],
"tags": [
"Medieval-Latin",
"declension-1",
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈpal.ma/",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈpäɫ̪mä]",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈpal.ma/",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈpälmä]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "palma"
}
{
"categories": [
"Latin 2-syllable words",
"Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"Latin feminine nouns",
"Latin feminine nouns in the first declension",
"Latin first declension nouns",
"Latin lemmas",
"Latin nouns",
"Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
"es:Body parts",
"es:Palm trees",
"es:Units of measure",
"la:Armor",
"la:Body parts",
"la:Palm trees",
"la:Ship parts",
"la:Units of measure"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "parma"
},
"expansion": "parma",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Collateral form of parma.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "palmae",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "palma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "palmae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "palmae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "palmārum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "palmae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "palmīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "palmam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "palmās",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "palmā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "palmīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "palma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "palmae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "palma<1>"
},
"expansion": "palma f (genitive palmae); first declension",
"name": "la-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "palma<1>"
},
"name": "la-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "small shield",
"word": "parma"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of parma (“small shield”)"
],
"links": [
[
"parma",
"parma#Latin"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative",
"declension-1",
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈpal.ma/",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈpäɫ̪mä]",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈpal.ma/",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈpälmä]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "palma"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Latin dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-22 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (fc4f0c7 and c937495). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.