See neuron on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for neuron meaning in All languages combined (32.9kB)
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "input neuron"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "interneuron"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "Jennifer Aniston neuron"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "medium spiny neuron"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "mirror neuron"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "motor neuron"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "motor neuron disease"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "neural"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "neuralgia"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "neuritis"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "neurology"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "neuronal"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "neuronally"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "neuronic"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "neuroscience"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "neurosis"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "Purkinje neuron"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "pyramidal neuron"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "rosehip neuron"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "sensory neuron"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "spindle neuron"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "von Economo neuron"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*(s)neh₁-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "NL.",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "New Latin",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "grc",
"3": "νεῦρον",
"4": "",
"5": "nerve"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek νεῦρον (neûron, “nerve”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "nerve",
"3": "sinew"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of nerve and sinew",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From New Latin, from Ancient Greek νεῦρον (neûron, “nerve”). Doublet of nerve and sinew.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "neurons",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "neura",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "s",
"2": "neura"
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"expansion": "neuron (plural neurons or neura)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"holonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:neuron",
"word": "nervous system"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:neuron",
"word": "brain"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:neuron",
"word": "spinal cord"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:neuron",
"word": "somatic nervous system"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:neuron",
"word": "autonomic nervous system"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:neuron",
"word": "nerve"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:neuron",
"word": "ganglion"
}
],
"hypernyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:neuron",
"word": "cell"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"meronyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:neuron",
"word": "soma"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:neuron",
"word": "neurite"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:neuron",
"word": "axon"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:neuron",
"word": "dendrite"
}
],
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "neura"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "neurode"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Cytology",
"orig": "en:Cytology",
"parents": [
"Biology",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "75 14 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2013 August 3, “The machine of a new soul”, in The Economist, volume 408, number 8847",
"text": "The yawning gap in neuroscientists’ understanding of their topic is in the intermediate scale of the brain’s anatomy. Science has a passable knowledge of how individual nerve cells, known as neurons, work. It also knows which visible lobes and ganglia of the brain do what. But how the neurons are organised in these lobes and ganglia remains obscure.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A cell of the nervous system, which conducts nerve impulses; consisting of an axon and several dendrites. Neurons are connected by synapses."
],
"id": "en-neuron-en-noun-V1sXLNPe",
"links": [
[
"cytology",
"cytology"
],
[
"nervous system",
"nervous system"
],
[
"nerve impulse",
"nerve impulse"
],
[
"axon",
"axon"
],
[
"dendrite",
"dendrite"
],
[
"synapse",
"synapse"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(cytology) A cell of the nervous system, which conducts nerve impulses; consisting of an axon and several dendrites. Neurons are connected by synapses."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "96 2 2",
"sense": "cell of nervous system",
"word": "neurocyte"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 2 2",
"sense": "cell of nervous system",
"word": "nerve cell"
}
],
"topics": [
"biology",
"cytology",
"medicine",
"natural-sciences",
"sciences"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "96 2 2",
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "ʕaṣbūn",
"sense": "a cell of the nervous system",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "عَصْبُون"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 2 2",
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "ḵaliyya ʕaṣabiyya",
"sense": "a cell of the nervous system",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "خَلِيَّة عَصَبِيَّة"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 2 2",
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "neyron",
"sense": "a cell of the nervous system",
"word": "նեյրոն"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 2 2",
"code": "az",
"lang": "Azerbaijani",
"sense": "a cell of the nervous system",
"word": "sinir hüceyrəsi"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 2 2",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "a cell of the nervous system",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "neurona"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 2 2",
"code": "yue",
"lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
"sense": "a cell of the nervous system",
"word": "神經細胞"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 2 2",
"code": "yue",
"lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
"roman": "san⁴ ging¹ sai³ baau¹",
"sense": "a cell of the nervous system",
"word": "神经细胞"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 2 2",
"code": "nan-hbl",
"lang": "Chinese",
"sense": "a cell of the nervous system",
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "神經細胞"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 2 2",
"code": "nan-hbl",
"lang": "Chinese",
"roman": "sîn-keng sè-pau, sîn-keng sòe-pau",
"sense": "a cell of the nervous system",
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "神经细胞"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 2 2",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "a cell of the nervous system",
"word": "神經細胞"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 2 2",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "shénjīng xìbāo",
"sense": "a cell of the nervous system",
"word": "神经细胞"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 2 2",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "a cell of the nervous system",
"word": "神經元"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 2 2",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "shénjīngyuán",
"sense": "a cell of the nervous system",
"word": "神经元"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 2 2",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "a cell of the nervous system",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "neuron"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 2 2",
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "a cell of the nervous system",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "nervecelle"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 2 2",
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "a cell of the nervous system",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "neuron"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 2 2",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "a cell of the nervous system",
"word": "neuron"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 2 2",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "a cell of the nervous system",
"word": "zenuwcel"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 2 2",
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "a cell of the nervous system",
"word": "neŭrono"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 2 2",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "a cell of the nervous system",
"word": "neuroni"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 2 2",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "a cell of the nervous system",
"word": "hermosolu"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 2 2",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "a cell of the nervous system",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "neurone"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 2 2",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "a cell of the nervous system",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "cellule nerveuse"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 2 2",
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "neironi",
"sense": "a cell of the nervous system",
"word": "ნეირონი"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 2 2",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "a cell of the nervous system",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Neuron"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 2 2",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "a cell of the nervous system",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Nervenzelle"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 2 2",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "nevrónas",
"sense": "a cell of the nervous system",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "νευρώνας"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 2 2",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "a cell of the nervous system",
"word": "idegsejt"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 2 2",
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "a cell of the nervous system",
"word": "taugafrumu"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 2 2",
"code": "io",
"lang": "Ido",
"sense": "a cell of the nervous system",
"word": "neurono"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 2 2",
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "a cell of the nervous system",
"word": "neuron"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 2 2",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "a cell of the nervous system",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "neurocito"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 2 2",
"alt": "しんけいさいぼう",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "shinkei saibō",
"sense": "a cell of the nervous system",
"word": "神経細胞"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 2 2",
"code": "kk",
"lang": "Kazakh",
"roman": "neiron",
"sense": "a cell of the nervous system",
"word": "нейрон"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 2 2",
"code": "kk",
"lang": "Kazakh",
"roman": "jüike jasuşasy",
"sense": "a cell of the nervous system",
"word": "жүйке жасушасы"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 2 2",
"code": "km",
"lang": "Khmer",
"roman": "nəɨroun",
"sense": "a cell of the nervous system",
"word": "ណឺរ៉ូន"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 2 2",
"alt": "神經細胞",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "sin'gyeong sepo",
"sense": "a cell of the nervous system",
"word": "신경 세포"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 2 2",
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "a cell of the nervous system",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "neuron"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 2 2",
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "a cell of the nervous system",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "neuronum"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 2 2",
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "a cell of the nervous system",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "neurocytus"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 2 2",
"code": "ml",
"lang": "Malayalam",
"roman": "nāḍīkōśaṁ",
"sense": "a cell of the nervous system",
"word": "നാഡീകോശം"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 2 2",
"code": "gv",
"lang": "Manx",
"sense": "a cell of the nervous system",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "neayr-chillag"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 2 2",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "a cell of the nervous system",
"word": "pūtau io"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 2 2",
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "a cell of the nervous system",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "nevron"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 2 2",
"code": "nn",
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"sense": "a cell of the nervous system",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "nevron"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 2 2",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "a cell of the nervous system",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "neuron"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 2 2",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "a cell of the nervous system",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "komórka nerwowa"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 2 2",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Brazilian Portuguese",
"sense": "a cell of the nervous system",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "neurônio"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 2 2",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "European Portuguese",
"sense": "a cell of the nervous system",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "neurónio"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 2 2",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "a cell of the nervous system",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "neuron"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 2 2",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "nejrón",
"sense": "a cell of the nervous system",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "нейро́н"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 2 2",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "nérvnaja klétka",
"sense": "a cell of the nervous system",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "не́рвная кле́тка"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 2 2",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "a cell of the nervous system",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "neurona"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 2 2",
"code": "sw",
"lang": "Swahili",
"sense": "a cell of the nervous system",
"word": "nyuroni"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 2 2",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "a cell of the nervous system",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "neuron"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 2 2",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "a cell of the nervous system",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "nervcell"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 2 2",
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "a cell of the nervous system",
"word": "nöron"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 2 2",
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "a cell of the nervous system",
"word": "sinir hücresi"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 2 2",
"alt": "細胞神經",
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "a cell of the nervous system",
"word": "tế bào thần kinh"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Zoology",
"orig": "en:Zoology",
"parents": [
"Biology",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A nervure of an insect's wing."
],
"id": "en-neuron-en-noun-qQ6picS8",
"links": [
[
"zoology",
"zoology"
],
[
"nervure",
"nervure"
],
[
"insect",
"insect"
],
[
"wing",
"wing"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(zoology) A nervure of an insect's wing."
],
"topics": [
"biology",
"natural-sciences",
"zoology"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Artificial intelligence",
"orig": "en:Artificial intelligence",
"parents": [
"Computer science",
"Cybernetics",
"Computing",
"Sciences",
"Applied mathematics",
"Systems theory",
"Technology",
"All topics",
"Mathematics",
"Systems",
"Fundamental",
"Formal sciences",
"Interdisciplinary fields",
"Society"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"an artificial neuron (mathematical function serving as an essential unit of an artificial neural network)"
],
"id": "en-neuron-en-noun-ssQGtHGC",
"links": [
[
"artificial intelligence",
"artificial intelligence"
],
[
"neural network",
"neural network#English"
]
],
"qualifier": "artificial intelligence",
"raw_glosses": [
"(artificial intelligence) an artificial neuron (mathematical function serving as an essential unit of an artificial neural network)"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈn(j)ʊɹɑn/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈn(j)uɹɑn/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈn(j)ɝɑn/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈnjʊəɹɒn/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈnjəɹɑn/",
"tags": [
"Canada"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ʊəɹɒn"
},
{
"rhymes": "-uːɹɒn"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɜːɹɒn"
},
{
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"tags": [
"Southern-England"
],
"text": "Audio (Southern England)"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "neurone"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:neuron",
"word": "neuron"
}
],
"word": "neuron"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": "grc",
"3": "νεῦρον",
"4": "",
"5": "nerve"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek νεῦρον (neûron, “nerve”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Ultimately from Ancient Greek νεῦρον (neûron, “nerve”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "inanimate",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "cs-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "neuron",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "neurony",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "neuronu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "neuronů",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "neuronu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "neuronům",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "neuron",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "neurony",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "neurone",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "neurony",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "neuronu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "neuronech",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "neuronem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "neurony",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m-in"
},
"expansion": "neuron m inan",
"name": "cs-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"name": "cs-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Czech",
"lang_code": "cs",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Czech entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "cs",
"name": "Cytology",
"orig": "cs:Cytology",
"parents": [
"Biology",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"neuron"
],
"id": "en-neuron-cs-noun-mAewveRQ",
"links": [
[
"cytology",
"cytology"
],
[
"neuron",
"neuron#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(cytology) neuron"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "nervová buňka"
}
],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"biology",
"cytology",
"medicine",
"natural-sciences",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈnɛu̯ron]"
}
],
"word": "neuron"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "neuronen",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "neuroner",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "da-noun-infl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "neuron",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "neuronen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "neuroner",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "neuronerne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "neurons",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "neuronens",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "neuroners",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "neuronernes",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"10": "neuroner",
"11": "",
"12": "{{{pl-indef-2}}}",
"13": "",
"14": "{{{com}}}",
"2": "noun",
"3": "singular definite",
"4": "neuronen",
"5": "",
"6": "{{{sg-def-2}}}",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "plural indefinite",
"f1accel-form": "def|s",
"f4accel-form": "indef|p",
"g": "c",
"g2": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "neuron c (singular definite neuronen, plural indefinite neuroner)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "er"
},
"expansion": "neuron c (singular definite neuronen, plural indefinite neuroner)",
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}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "er"
},
"name": "da-noun-infl"
},
{
"args": {
"g": "c",
"gen-pl-def": "neuronernes",
"gen-pl-def-2": "",
"gen-pl-def-3": "",
"gen-pl-indef": "neuroners",
"gen-pl-indef-2": "",
"gen-sg-def": "neuronens",
"gen-sg-def-2": "",
"gen-sg-indef": "neurons",
"gen-sg-indef-2": "",
"gen-sg-indef-3": "",
"pl-def": "neuronerne",
"pl-def-2": "",
"pl-def-3": "",
"pl-indef": "neuroner",
"pl-indef-2": "",
"pl-indef-3": "",
"sg-def": "neuronen",
"sg-def-2": "",
"sg-indef": "neuron"
},
"name": "da-noun-infl-base"
}
],
"lang": "Danish",
"lang_code": "da",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Danish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "da",
"name": "Cytology",
"orig": "da:Cytology",
"parents": [
"Biology",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"neuron"
],
"id": "en-neuron-da-noun-mAewveRQ",
"links": [
[
"cytology",
"cytology"
],
[
"neuron",
"neuron#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(cytology) neuron"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "nervecelle"
}
],
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"topics": [
"biology",
"cytology",
"medicine",
"natural-sciences",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"word": "neuron"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "neuronen",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "neurons",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "n",
"2": "-@en",
"3": "-",
"pl2": "-s"
},
"expansion": "neuron n (plural neuronen or neurons)",
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}
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "nl",
"name": "Body parts",
"orig": "nl:Body parts",
"parents": [
"Body",
"Anatomy",
"Human",
"Biology",
"Medicine",
"All topics",
"Sciences",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"neuron"
],
"id": "en-neuron-nl-noun-mAewveRQ",
"links": [
[
"neuron",
"#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "Nl-neuron.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/27/Nl-neuron.ogg/Nl-neuron.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/27/Nl-neuron.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "neuron"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "ine-pro"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "grc",
"3": "νεῦρον"
},
"expansion": "Learned borrowing from Ancient Greek νεῦρον (neûron)",
"name": "lbor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "nerw"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of nerw",
"name": "dbt"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Learned borrowing from Ancient Greek νεῦρον (neûron). Doublet of nerw.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "neuronowy",
"tags": [
"adjective"
]
},
{
"form": "neuronalny",
"tags": [
"adjective"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pl-decl-noun-m-in",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "neuron",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "neurony",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "neuronu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "neuronów",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "neuronowi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "neuronom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "neuron",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "neurony",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "neuronem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "neuronami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "neuronie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "neuronach",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "neuronie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "neurony",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m-in",
"adj": "neuronowy",
"adj2": "neuronalny"
},
"expansion": "neuron m inan (related adjective neuronowy or neuronalny)",
"name": "pl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"neu‧ron"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "pl-decl-noun-m-in"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with manual fragments",
"parents": [
"Links with manual fragments",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant alt parameters",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Cytology",
"orig": "pl:Cytology",
"parents": [
"Biology",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Neuroanatomy",
"orig": "pl:Neuroanatomy",
"parents": [
"Anatomy",
"Neurology",
"Neuroscience",
"Biology",
"Medicine",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"neuron (cell of the nervous system, which conducts nerve impulses; consisting of an axon and several dendrites)"
],
"id": "en-neuron-pl-noun-Z6cgZySC",
"links": [
[
"cytology",
"cytology"
],
[
"neuroanatomy",
"neuroanatomy"
],
[
"neuron",
"neuron#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(cytology, neuroanatomy) neuron (cell of the nervous system, which conducts nerve impulses; consisting of an axon and several dendrites)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "komórka nerwowa"
}
],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"anatomy",
"biology",
"cytology",
"medicine",
"natural-sciences",
"neuroanatomy",
"neurology",
"neuroscience",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈnɛw.rɔn/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɛwrɔn"
}
],
"word": "neuron"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "loanword",
"2": "Borrowed"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "fr",
"3": "neurone",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "French neurone",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "fr",
"3": "neurone"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from French neurone",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from French neurone.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "neuroni",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ro-noun-m",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "neuron",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "un neuron",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "neuronul",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "neuroni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "niște neuroni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "neuronii",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "neuron",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "unui neuron",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "neuronului",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "neuroni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "unor neuroni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "neuronilor",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "neuronule",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "neuronilor",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "neuroni"
},
"expansion": "neuron m (plural neuroni)",
"name": "ro-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "m",
"gpd": "neuronilor",
"gpi": "neuroni",
"gsd": "neuronului",
"gsi": "neuron",
"n": "",
"npd": "neuronii",
"npi": "neuroni",
"nsd": "neuronul",
"nsi": "neuron",
"vp": "neuronilor",
"vs": "neuronule",
"vs2": ""
},
"name": "ro-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"neuron"
],
"id": "en-neuron-ro-noun-mAewveRQ",
"links": [
[
"neuron",
"neuron#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"word": "neuron"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "neùrōn",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "неу̀ро̄н",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sh-decl-noun\n",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "neùrōn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "neuroni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "neuróna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "neurona",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "neuronu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "neuronima",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "neuron",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "neurone",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "neurone",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "neuroni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "neuronu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "neuronima",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "neuronom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "neuronima",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "m",
"head": "neùrōn"
},
"expansion": "neùrōn m (Cyrillic spelling неу̀ро̄н)",
"name": "sh-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ne‧u‧ron"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "neùrōn",
"10": "neuroni",
"11": "neuronu",
"12": "neuronima",
"13": "neuronom",
"14": "neuronima",
"2": "neuroni",
"3": "neuróna",
"4": "neurona",
"5": "neuronu",
"6": "neuronima",
"7": "neuron",
"8": "neurone",
"9": "neurone"
},
"name": "sh-decl-noun"
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"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "ʕaṣbūn",
"sense": "a cell of the nervous system",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "عَصْبُون"
},
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "ḵaliyya ʕaṣabiyya",
"sense": "a cell of the nervous system",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "خَلِيَّة عَصَبِيَّة"
},
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "neyron",
"sense": "a cell of the nervous system",
"word": "նեյրոն"
},
{
"code": "az",
"lang": "Azerbaijani",
"sense": "a cell of the nervous system",
"word": "sinir hüceyrəsi"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "a cell of the nervous system",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "neurona"
},
{
"code": "yue",
"lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
"sense": "a cell of the nervous system",
"word": "神經細胞"
},
{
"code": "yue",
"lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
"roman": "san⁴ ging¹ sai³ baau¹",
"sense": "a cell of the nervous system",
"word": "神经细胞"
},
{
"code": "nan-hbl",
"lang": "Chinese",
"sense": "a cell of the nervous system",
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "神經細胞"
},
{
"code": "nan-hbl",
"lang": "Chinese",
"roman": "sîn-keng sè-pau, sîn-keng sòe-pau",
"sense": "a cell of the nervous system",
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "神经细胞"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "a cell of the nervous system",
"word": "神經細胞"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "shénjīng xìbāo",
"sense": "a cell of the nervous system",
"word": "神经细胞"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "a cell of the nervous system",
"word": "神經元"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "shénjīngyuán",
"sense": "a cell of the nervous system",
"word": "神经元"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "a cell of the nervous system",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "neuron"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "a cell of the nervous system",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "nervecelle"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "a cell of the nervous system",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "neuron"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "a cell of the nervous system",
"word": "neuron"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "a cell of the nervous system",
"word": "zenuwcel"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "a cell of the nervous system",
"word": "neŭrono"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "a cell of the nervous system",
"word": "neuroni"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "a cell of the nervous system",
"word": "hermosolu"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "a cell of the nervous system",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "neurone"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "a cell of the nervous system",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "cellule nerveuse"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "neironi",
"sense": "a cell of the nervous system",
"word": "ნეირონი"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "a cell of the nervous system",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Neuron"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "a cell of the nervous system",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Nervenzelle"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "nevrónas",
"sense": "a cell of the nervous system",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "νευρώνας"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "a cell of the nervous system",
"word": "idegsejt"
},
{
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "a cell of the nervous system",
"word": "taugafrumu"
},
{
"code": "io",
"lang": "Ido",
"sense": "a cell of the nervous system",
"word": "neurono"
},
{
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "a cell of the nervous system",
"word": "neuron"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "a cell of the nervous system",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "neurocito"
},
{
"alt": "しんけいさいぼう",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "shinkei saibō",
"sense": "a cell of the nervous system",
"word": "神経細胞"
},
{
"code": "kk",
"lang": "Kazakh",
"roman": "neiron",
"sense": "a cell of the nervous system",
"word": "нейрон"
},
{
"code": "kk",
"lang": "Kazakh",
"roman": "jüike jasuşasy",
"sense": "a cell of the nervous system",
"word": "жүйке жасушасы"
},
{
"code": "km",
"lang": "Khmer",
"roman": "nəɨroun",
"sense": "a cell of the nervous system",
"word": "ណឺរ៉ូន"
},
{
"alt": "神經細胞",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "sin'gyeong sepo",
"sense": "a cell of the nervous system",
"word": "신경 세포"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "a cell of the nervous system",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "neuron"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "a cell of the nervous system",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "neuronum"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "a cell of the nervous system",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "neurocytus"
},
{
"code": "ml",
"lang": "Malayalam",
"roman": "nāḍīkōśaṁ",
"sense": "a cell of the nervous system",
"word": "നാഡീകോശം"
},
{
"code": "gv",
"lang": "Manx",
"sense": "a cell of the nervous system",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "neayr-chillag"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "a cell of the nervous system",
"word": "pūtau io"
},
{
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "a cell of the nervous system",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "nevron"
},
{
"code": "nn",
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"sense": "a cell of the nervous system",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "nevron"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "a cell of the nervous system",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "neuron"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "a cell of the nervous system",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "komórka nerwowa"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Brazilian Portuguese",
"sense": "a cell of the nervous system",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "neurônio"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "European Portuguese",
"sense": "a cell of the nervous system",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "neurónio"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "a cell of the nervous system",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "neuron"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "nejrón",
"sense": "a cell of the nervous system",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "нейро́н"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "nérvnaja klétka",
"sense": "a cell of the nervous system",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "не́рвная кле́тка"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "a cell of the nervous system",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "neurona"
},
{
"code": "sw",
"lang": "Swahili",
"sense": "a cell of the nervous system",
"word": "nyuroni"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "a cell of the nervous system",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "neuron"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "a cell of the nervous system",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "nervcell"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "a cell of the nervous system",
"word": "nöron"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "a cell of the nervous system",
"word": "sinir hücresi"
},
{
"alt": "細胞神經",
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "a cell of the nervous system",
"word": "tế bào thần kinh"
}
],
"word": "neuron"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "ine-pro"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "grc",
"3": "νεῦρον"
},
"expansion": "Learned borrowing from Ancient Greek νεῦρον (neûron)",
"name": "lbor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "nerw"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of nerw",
"name": "dbt"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Learned borrowing from Ancient Greek νεῦρον (neûron). Doublet of nerw.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "neuronowy",
"tags": [
"adjective"
]
},
{
"form": "neuronalny",
"tags": [
"adjective"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pl-decl-noun-m-in",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "neuron",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "neurony",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "neuronu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "neuronów",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "neuronowi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "neuronom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "neuron",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "neurony",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "neuronem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "neuronami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "neuronie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "neuronach",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "neuronie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "neurony",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m-in",
"adj": "neuronowy",
"adj2": "neuronalny"
},
"expansion": "neuron m inan (related adjective neuronowy or neuronalny)",
"name": "pl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"neu‧ron"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "pl-decl-noun-m-in"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Polish 2-syllable words",
"Polish doublets",
"Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"Polish inanimate nouns",
"Polish learned borrowings from Ancient Greek",
"Polish lemmas",
"Polish links with manual fragments",
"Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
"Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
"Polish masculine nouns",
"Polish nouns",
"Polish terms borrowed from Ancient Greek",
"Polish terms derived from Ancient Greek",
"Polish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Polish terms with audio links",
"Rhymes:Polish/ɛwrɔn",
"Rhymes:Polish/ɛwrɔn/2 syllables",
"pl:Cytology",
"pl:Neuroanatomy"
],
"glosses": [
"neuron (cell of the nervous system, which conducts nerve impulses; consisting of an axon and several dendrites)"
],
"links": [
[
"cytology",
"cytology"
],
[
"neuroanatomy",
"neuroanatomy"
],
[
"neuron",
"neuron#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(cytology, neuroanatomy) neuron (cell of the nervous system, which conducts nerve impulses; consisting of an axon and several dendrites)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "komórka nerwowa"
}
],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"anatomy",
"biology",
"cytology",
"medicine",
"natural-sciences",
"neuroanatomy",
"neurology",
"neuroscience",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈnɛw.rɔn/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɛwrɔn"
}
],
"word": "neuron"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "loanword",
"2": "Borrowed"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "fr",
"3": "neurone",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "French neurone",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "fr",
"3": "neurone"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from French neurone",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from French neurone.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "neuroni",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ro-noun-m",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "neuron",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "un neuron",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "neuronul",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "neuroni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "niște neuroni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "neuronii",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "neuron",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "unui neuron",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "neuronului",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "neuroni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "unor neuroni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "neuronilor",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "neuronule",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "neuronilor",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "neuroni"
},
"expansion": "neuron m (plural neuroni)",
"name": "ro-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "m",
"gpd": "neuronilor",
"gpi": "neuroni",
"gsd": "neuronului",
"gsi": "neuron",
"n": "",
"npd": "neuronii",
"npi": "neuroni",
"nsd": "neuronul",
"nsi": "neuron",
"vp": "neuronilor",
"vs": "neuronule",
"vs2": ""
},
"name": "ro-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Romanian countable nouns",
"Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
"Romanian lemmas",
"Romanian masculine nouns",
"Romanian nouns",
"Romanian terms borrowed from French",
"Romanian terms derived from French"
],
"glosses": [
"neuron"
],
"links": [
[
"neuron",
"neuron#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"word": "neuron"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "neùrōn",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "неу̀ро̄н",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sh-decl-noun\n",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "neùrōn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "neuroni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "neuróna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "neurona",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "neuronu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "neuronima",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "neuron",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "neurone",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "neurone",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "neuroni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "neuronu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "neuronima",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "neuronom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "neuronima",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "m",
"head": "neùrōn"
},
"expansion": "neùrōn m (Cyrillic spelling неу̀ро̄н)",
"name": "sh-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ne‧u‧ron"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "neùrōn",
"10": "neuroni",
"11": "neuronu",
"12": "neuronima",
"13": "neuronom",
"14": "neuronima",
"2": "neuroni",
"3": "neuróna",
"4": "neurona",
"5": "neuronu",
"6": "neuronima",
"7": "neuron",
"8": "neurone",
"9": "neurone"
},
"name": "sh-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"lang_code": "sh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Serbo-Croatian entries with incorrect language header",
"Serbo-Croatian lemmas",
"Serbo-Croatian masculine nouns",
"Serbo-Croatian nouns",
"Serbo-Croatian terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"glosses": [
"neuron"
],
"links": [
[
"neuron",
"neuron#English"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/neǔroːn/"
}
],
"word": "neuron"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sv-infl-noun-c-er",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "neuron",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "neuronen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "neuroner",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "neuronerna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "neurons",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "neuronens",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "neuroners",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "neuronernas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sv-infl-noun-n-zero",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "neuron",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "neuronet",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "neuron",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "neuronen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "neurons",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "neuronets",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "neurons",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "neuronens",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "nouns",
"3": "",
"g": "c",
"g2": "n",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "neuron c or n",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "c",
"g2": "n"
},
"expansion": "neuron c or n",
"name": "sv-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "sv-infl-noun-c-er"
},
{
"args": {},
"name": "sv-infl-noun-n-zero"
}
],
"lang": "Swedish",
"lang_code": "sv",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Swedish common-gender nouns",
"Swedish entries with incorrect language header",
"Swedish lemmas",
"Swedish neuter nouns",
"Swedish nouns",
"Swedish nouns with multiple genders",
"sv:Cytology"
],
"glosses": [
"a neuron"
],
"links": [
[
"cytology",
"cytology"
],
[
"neuron",
"neuron#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(cytology) a neuron"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "nervcell"
}
],
"tags": [
"common-gender",
"neuter"
],
"topics": [
"biology",
"cytology",
"medicine",
"natural-sciences",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"word": "neuron"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.