See neuron on Wiktionary
{ "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "antimirror neuron" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "input neuron" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "interneuron" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "Jennifer Aniston neuron" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "medium spiny neuron" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "mirror neuron" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "motor neuron" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "motor neuron disease" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "neuronal" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "neuronally" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "neuronic" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "Purkinje neuron" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "pyramidal neuron" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "rosehip neuron" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "sensory neuron" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "spindle neuron" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "spiny projection neuron" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "von Economo neuron" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*(s)neh₁-" }, "expansion": "", "name": "root" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "NL.", "3": "-" }, "expansion": "New Latin", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "grc", "3": "νεῦρον", "4": "", "5": "nerve" }, "expansion": "Ancient Greek νεῦρον (neûron, “nerve”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "nerve", "3": "sinew", "nocap": "1" }, "expansion": "doublet of nerve and sinew", "name": "doublet" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "neuro-", "3": "-on" }, "expansion": "By surface analysis, neuro- + -on", "name": "surf" } ], "etymology_text": "From New Latin, from Ancient Greek νεῦρον (neûron, “nerve”), doublet of nerve and sinew. By surface analysis, neuro- + -on.", "forms": [ { "form": "neurons", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "neura", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "s", "2": "neura" }, "expansion": "neuron (plural neurons or neura)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "holonyms": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "source": "Thesaurus:neuron", "word": "nervous system" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "source": "Thesaurus:neuron", "word": "brain" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "source": "Thesaurus:neuron", "word": "spinal cord" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "source": "Thesaurus:neuron", "word": "somatic nervous system" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "source": "Thesaurus:neuron", "word": "autonomic nervous system" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "source": "Thesaurus:neuron", "word": "nerve" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "source": "Thesaurus:neuron", "word": "ganglion" } ], "hypernyms": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "source": "Thesaurus:neuron", "word": "cell" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "meronyms": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "source": "Thesaurus:neuron", "word": "soma" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "source": "Thesaurus:neuron", "word": "neurite" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "source": "Thesaurus:neuron", "word": "axon" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "source": "Thesaurus:neuron", "word": "dendrite" } ], "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "neural" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "neuralgia" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "neuritis" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "neurology" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "neuroscience" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "neurosis" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "neura" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "neurode" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Cytology", "orig": "en:Cytology", "parents": [ "Biology", "Sciences", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "51 11 39", "kind": "other", "name": "English entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "60 13 27", "kind": "other", "name": "English terms prefixed with neuro-", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "56 11 34", "kind": "other", "name": "English terms suffixed with -on", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "52 11 37", "kind": "other", "name": "Entries with translation boxes", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "52 10 38", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 8 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "52 10 38", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "50 13 37", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Arabic translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "53 11 36", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Armenian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "53 11 36", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Azerbaijani translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "53 11 36", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Cantonese translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "53 11 36", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Catalan translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "50 15 34", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Czech translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "57 9 34", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Danish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "54 12 35", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Dutch translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "54 11 36", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Esperanto translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "53 11 36", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Finnish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "54 11 35", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with French translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "53 11 36", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Georgian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "53 11 36", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with German translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "48 16 36", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Greek translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "53 10 36", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Hokkien translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "48 16 37", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Hungarian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "53 11 36", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Icelandic translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "53 10 36", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Ido translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "53 11 36", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Indonesian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "54 11 36", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Italian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "54 11 36", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Japanese translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "53 11 36", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Kazakh translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "53 11 36", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Khmer translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "53 11 36", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Korean translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "54 11 36", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Latin translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "54 11 36", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Malayalam translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "50 18 32", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Mandarin translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "53 11 36", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Manx translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "53 11 36", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Maori translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "53 11 36", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "53 9 38", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "53 11 35", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Polish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "53 11 36", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Portuguese translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "53 11 36", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Romanian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "54 11 36", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Russian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "54 10 36", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Spanish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "53 11 36", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Swahili translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "53 10 36", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Swedish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "53 10 36", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Turkish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "53 11 36", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Vietnamese translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "ref": "2013 August 3, “The machine of a new soul”, in The Economist, volume 408, number 8847:", "text": "The yawning gap in neuroscientists’ understanding of their topic is in the intermediate scale of the brain’s anatomy. Science has a passable knowledge of how individual nerve cells, known as neurons, work. It also knows which visible lobes and ganglia of the brain do what. But how the neurons are organised in these lobes and ganglia remains obscure.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "A cell of the nervous system, which conducts nerve impulses; consisting of an axon and several dendrites. Neurons are connected by synapses." ], "id": "en-neuron-en-noun-V1sXLNPe", "links": [ [ "cytology", "cytology" ], [ "nervous system", "nervous system" ], [ "nerve impulse", "nerve impulse" ], [ "axon", "axon" ], [ "dendrite", "dendrite" ], [ "synapse", "synapse" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(cytology) A cell of the nervous system, which conducts nerve impulses; consisting of an axon and several dendrites. Neurons are connected by synapses." ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "neurocyte" }, { "word": "nerve cell" } ], "topics": [ "biology", "cytology", "medicine", "natural-sciences", "sciences" ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "99 0 1", "code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "ʕaṣbūn", "sense": "a cell of the nervous system", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "عَصْبُون" }, { "_dis1": "99 0 1", "code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "ḵaliyya ʕaṣabiyya", "sense": "a cell of the nervous system", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "خَلِيَّة عَصَبِيَّة" }, { "_dis1": "99 0 1", "code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "roman": "neyron", "sense": "a cell of the nervous system", "word": "նեյրոն" }, { "_dis1": "99 0 1", "code": "az", "lang": "Azerbaijani", "sense": "a cell of the nervous system", "word": "sinir hüceyrəsi" }, { "_dis1": "99 0 1", "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "a cell of the nervous system", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "neurona" }, { "_dis1": "99 0 1", "code": "yue", "lang": "Chinese Cantonese", "roman": "san⁴ ging¹ sai³ baau¹", "sense": "a cell of the nervous system", "word": "神經細胞 /神经细胞" }, { "_dis1": "99 0 1", "code": "nan-hbl", "lang": "Chinese", "roman": "sîn-keng sè-pau, sîn-keng sòe-pau", "sense": "a cell of the nervous system", "tags": [ "Hokkien" ], "word": "神經細胞 /神经细胞" }, { "_dis1": "99 0 1", "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "shénjīng xìbāo", "sense": "a cell of the nervous system", "word": "神經細胞 /神经细胞" }, { "_dis1": "99 0 1", "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "shénjīngyuán", "sense": "a cell of the nervous system", "word": "神經元 /神经元" }, { "_dis1": "99 0 1", "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "a cell of the nervous system", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "neuron" }, { "_dis1": "99 0 1", "code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "a cell of the nervous system", "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "word": "nervecelle" }, { "_dis1": "99 0 1", "code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "a cell of the nervous system", "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "word": "neuron" }, { "_dis1": "99 0 1", "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "a cell of the nervous system", "word": "neuron" }, { "_dis1": "99 0 1", "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "a cell of the nervous system", "word": "zenuwcel" }, { "_dis1": "99 0 1", "code": "eo", "lang": "Esperanto", "sense": "a cell of the nervous system", "word": "neŭrono" }, { "_dis1": "99 0 1", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "a cell of the nervous system", "word": "neuroni" }, { "_dis1": "99 0 1", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "a cell of the nervous system", "word": "hermosolu" }, { "_dis1": "99 0 1", "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "a cell of the nervous system", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "neurone" }, { "_dis1": "99 0 1", "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "a cell of the nervous system", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "cellule nerveuse" }, { "_dis1": "99 0 1", "code": "ka", "lang": "Georgian", "roman": "neironi", "sense": "a cell of the nervous system", "word": "ნეირონი" }, { "_dis1": "99 0 1", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "a cell of the nervous system", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "Neuron" }, { "_dis1": "99 0 1", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "a cell of the nervous system", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Nervenzelle" }, { "_dis1": "99 0 1", "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "nevrónas", "sense": "a cell of the nervous system", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "νευρώνας" }, { "_dis1": "99 0 1", "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "a cell of the nervous system", "word": "idegsejt" }, { "_dis1": "99 0 1", "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "a cell of the nervous system", "word": "neuron" }, { "_dis1": "99 0 1", "code": "is", "lang": "Icelandic", "sense": "a cell of the nervous system", "word": "taugafrumu" }, { "_dis1": "99 0 1", "code": "io", "lang": "Ido", "sense": "a cell of the nervous system", "word": "neurono" }, { "_dis1": "99 0 1", "code": "id", "lang": "Indonesian", "sense": "a cell of the nervous system", "word": "neuron" }, { "_dis1": "99 0 1", "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "a cell of the nervous system", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "neurocito" }, { "_dis1": "99 0 1", "alt": "しんけいさいぼう", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "shinkei saibō", "sense": "a cell of the nervous system", "word": "神経細胞" }, { "_dis1": "99 0 1", "code": "kk", "lang": "Kazakh", "roman": "neiron", "sense": "a cell of the nervous system", "word": "нейрон" }, { "_dis1": "99 0 1", "code": "kk", "lang": "Kazakh", "roman": "jüike jasuşasy", "sense": "a cell of the nervous system", "word": "жүйке жасушасы" }, { "_dis1": "99 0 1", "code": "km", "lang": "Khmer", "roman": "nəɨroun", "sense": "a cell of the nervous system", "word": "ណឺរ៉ូន" }, { "_dis1": "99 0 1", "alt": "神經細胞", "code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "sin'gyeong sepo", "sense": "a cell of the nervous system", "word": "신경 세포" }, { "_dis1": "99 0 1", "code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "a cell of the nervous system", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "neuron" }, { "_dis1": "99 0 1", "code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "a cell of the nervous system", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "neuronum" }, { "_dis1": "99 0 1", "code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "a cell of the nervous system", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "neurocytus" }, { "_dis1": "99 0 1", "code": "ml", "lang": "Malayalam", "roman": "nāḍīkōśaṁ", "sense": "a cell of the nervous system", "word": "നാഡീകോശം" }, { "_dis1": "99 0 1", "code": "gv", "lang": "Manx", "sense": "a cell of the nervous system", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "neayr-chillag" }, { "_dis1": "99 0 1", "code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "a cell of the nervous system", "word": "pūtau io" }, { "_dis1": "99 0 1", "code": "nb", "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål", "sense": "a cell of the nervous system", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "nevron" }, { "_dis1": "99 0 1", "code": "nn", "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk", "sense": "a cell of the nervous system", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "nevron" }, { "_dis1": "99 0 1", "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "a cell of the nervous system", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "neuron" }, { "_dis1": "99 0 1", "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "a cell of the nervous system", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "komórka nerwowa" }, { "_dis1": "99 0 1", "code": "pt", "lang": "Brazilian Portuguese", "sense": "a cell of the nervous system", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "neurônio" }, { "_dis1": "99 0 1", "code": "pt", "lang": "European Portuguese", "sense": "a cell of the nervous system", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "neurónio" }, { "_dis1": "99 0 1", "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "a cell of the nervous system", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "neuron" }, { "_dis1": "99 0 1", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "nejrón", "sense": "a cell of the nervous system", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "нейро́н" }, { "_dis1": "99 0 1", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "nérvnaja klétka", "sense": "a cell of the nervous system", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "не́рвная кле́тка" }, { "_dis1": "99 0 1", "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "a cell of the nervous system", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "neurona" }, { "_dis1": "99 0 1", "code": "sw", "lang": "Swahili", "sense": "a cell of the nervous system", "word": "nyuroni" }, { "_dis1": "99 0 1", "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "a cell of the nervous system", "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "word": "neuron" }, { "_dis1": "99 0 1", "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "a cell of the nervous system", "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "word": "nervcell" }, { "_dis1": "99 0 1", "code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "a cell of the nervous system", "word": "nöron" }, { "_dis1": "99 0 1", "code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "a cell of the nervous system", "word": "sinir hücresi" }, { "_dis1": "99 0 1", "alt": "細胞神經", "code": "vi", "lang": "Vietnamese", "sense": "a cell of the nervous system", "word": "tế bào thần kinh" } ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Zoology", "orig": "en:Zoology", "parents": [ "Biology", "Sciences", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "A nervure of an insect's wing." ], "id": "en-neuron-en-noun-qQ6picS8", "links": [ [ "zoology", "zoology" ], [ "nervure", "nervure" ], [ "insect", "insect" ], [ "wing", "wing" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(zoology) A nervure of an insect's wing." ], "topics": [ "biology", "natural-sciences", "zoology" ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Artificial intelligence", "orig": "en:Artificial intelligence", "parents": [ "Computer science", "Cybernetics", "Computing", "Sciences", "Applied mathematics", "Systems theory", "Technology", "All topics", "Mathematics", "Systems", "Fundamental", "Formal sciences", "Interdisciplinary fields", "Society" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "an artificial neuron (mathematical function serving as an essential unit of an artificial neural network)" ], "id": "en-neuron-en-noun-ssQGtHGC", "links": [ [ "artificial intelligence", "artificial intelligence" ], [ "neural network", "neural network#English" ] ], "qualifier": "artificial intelligence", "raw_glosses": [ "(artificial intelligence) an artificial neuron (mathematical function serving as an essential unit of an artificial neural network)" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈn(j)ʊɹɑn/", "tags": [ "General-American" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈn(j)uɹɑn/", "tags": [ "General-American" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈn(j)ɝɑn/", "tags": [ "General-American" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈnjʊəɹɒn/", "tags": [ "Received-Pronunciation" ] }, { "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-neuron.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/9f/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-neuron.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-neuron.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": 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"", "head": "" }, "expansion": "neuron c (singular definite neuronen, plural indefinite neuroner)", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "er" }, "expansion": "neuron c (singular definite neuronen, plural indefinite neuroner)", "name": "da-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "er" }, "name": "da-noun-infl" }, { "args": { "g": "c", "gen-pl-def": "neuronernes", "gen-pl-def-2": "", "gen-pl-def-3": "", "gen-pl-indef": "neuroners", "gen-pl-indef-2": "", "gen-sg-def": "neuronens", "gen-sg-def-2": "", "gen-sg-indef": "neurons", "gen-sg-indef-2": "", "gen-sg-indef-3": "", "pl-def": "neuronerne", "pl-def-2": "", "pl-def-3": "", "pl-indef": "neuroner", "pl-indef-2": "", "pl-indef-3": "", "sg-def": "neuronen", "sg-def-2": "", "sg-indef": "neuron" }, "name": "da-noun-infl-base" } ], "lang": "Danish", "lang_code": "da", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Danish common-gender nouns", "Danish entries with incorrect language header", "Danish lemmas", 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translations", "Terms with Manx translations", "Terms with Maori translations", "Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations", "Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations", "Terms with Polish translations", "Terms with Portuguese translations", "Terms with Romanian translations", "Terms with Russian translations", "Terms with Spanish translations", "Terms with Swahili translations", "Terms with Swedish translations", "Terms with Turkish translations", "Terms with Vietnamese translations" ], "derived": [ { "word": "antimirror neuron" }, { "word": "input neuron" }, { "word": "interneuron" }, { "word": "Jennifer Aniston neuron" }, { "word": "medium spiny neuron" }, { "word": "mirror neuron" }, { "word": "motor neuron" }, { "word": "motor neuron disease" }, { "word": "neuronal" }, { "word": "neuronally" }, { "word": "neuronic" }, { "word": "Purkinje neuron" }, { "word": "pyramidal neuron" }, { "word": "rosehip neuron" }, { "word": "sensory neuron" }, { "word": "spindle neuron" }, { "word": "spiny projection neuron" }, { "word": "von Economo neuron" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*(s)neh₁-" }, "expansion": "", "name": "root" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "NL.", "3": "-" }, "expansion": "New Latin", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "grc", "3": "νεῦρον", "4": "", "5": "nerve" }, "expansion": "Ancient Greek νεῦρον (neûron, “nerve”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "nerve", "3": "sinew", "nocap": "1" }, "expansion": "doublet of nerve and sinew", "name": "doublet" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "neuro-", "3": "-on" }, "expansion": "By surface analysis, neuro- + -on", "name": "surf" } ], "etymology_text": "From New Latin, from Ancient Greek νεῦρον (neûron, “nerve”), doublet of nerve and sinew. By surface analysis, neuro- + -on.", "forms": [ { "form": "neurons", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "neura", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "s", "2": "neura" }, "expansion": "neuron (plural neurons or neura)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "holonyms": [ { "source": "Thesaurus:neuron", "word": "nervous system" }, { "source": "Thesaurus:neuron", "word": "brain" }, { "source": "Thesaurus:neuron", "word": "spinal cord" }, { "source": "Thesaurus:neuron", "word": "somatic nervous system" }, { "source": "Thesaurus:neuron", "word": "autonomic nervous system" }, { "source": "Thesaurus:neuron", "word": "nerve" }, { "source": "Thesaurus:neuron", "word": "ganglion" } ], "hypernyms": [ { "source": "Thesaurus:neuron", "word": "cell" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "meronyms": [ { "source": "Thesaurus:neuron", "word": "soma" }, { "source": "Thesaurus:neuron", "word": "neurite" }, { "source": "Thesaurus:neuron", "word": "axon" }, { "source": "Thesaurus:neuron", "word": "dendrite" } ], "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "word": "neural" }, { "word": "neuralgia" }, { "word": "neuritis" }, { "word": "neurology" }, { "word": "neuroscience" }, { "word": "neurosis" }, { "word": "neura" }, { "word": "neurode" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ "English terms with quotations", "en:Cytology" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "2013 August 3, “The machine of a new soul”, in The Economist, volume 408, number 8847:", "text": "The yawning gap in neuroscientists’ understanding of their topic is in the intermediate scale of the brain’s anatomy. Science has a passable knowledge of how individual nerve cells, known as neurons, work. It also knows which visible lobes and ganglia of the brain do what. But how the neurons are organised in these lobes and ganglia remains obscure.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "A cell of the nervous system, which conducts nerve impulses; consisting of an axon and several dendrites. Neurons are connected by synapses." ], "links": [ [ "cytology", "cytology" ], [ "nervous system", "nervous system" ], [ "nerve impulse", "nerve impulse" ], [ "axon", "axon" ], [ "dendrite", "dendrite" ], [ "synapse", "synapse" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(cytology) A cell of the nervous system, which conducts nerve impulses; consisting of an axon and several dendrites. 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"sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈn(j)ʊɹɑn/", "tags": [ "General-American" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈn(j)uɹɑn/", "tags": [ "General-American" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈn(j)ɝɑn/", "tags": [ "General-American" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈnjʊəɹɒn/", "tags": [ "Received-Pronunciation" ] }, { "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-neuron.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/9f/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-neuron.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-neuron.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/9f/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-neuron.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-neuron.wav.ogg" }, { "ipa": "/ˈnjəɹɑn/", "tags": [ "Canada" ] }, { "rhymes": "-ʊəɹɒn" }, { "rhymes": "-uːɹɒn" }, { "rhymes": "-ɜːɹɒn" } ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "neurone" }, { "source": "Thesaurus:neuron", "word": "neuron" } ], "translations": [ { "code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "ʕaṣbūn", "sense": "a cell of the nervous system", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "عَصْبُون" }, { "code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "ḵaliyya ʕaṣabiyya", "sense": "a cell of the nervous system", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "خَلِيَّة عَصَبِيَّة" }, { "code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "roman": "neyron", "sense": "a cell of the nervous system", "word": "նեյրոն" }, { "code": "az", "lang": "Azerbaijani", "sense": "a cell of the nervous system", "word": "sinir hüceyrəsi" }, { "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "a cell of the nervous system", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "neurona" }, { "code": "yue", "lang": "Chinese Cantonese", "roman": "san⁴ ging¹ sai³ baau¹", "sense": "a cell of the nervous system", "word": "神經細胞 /神经细胞" }, { "code": "nan-hbl", "lang": "Chinese", "roman": "sîn-keng sè-pau, sîn-keng sòe-pau", "sense": "a cell of the nervous system", "tags": [ "Hokkien" ], "word": "神經細胞 /神经细胞" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "shénjīng xìbāo", "sense": "a cell of the nervous system", "word": "神經細胞 /神经细胞" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "shénjīngyuán", "sense": "a cell of the nervous system", "word": "神經元 /神经元" }, { "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "a cell of the nervous system", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "neuron" }, { "code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "a cell of the nervous system", "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "word": "nervecelle" }, { "code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "a cell of the nervous system", "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "word": "neuron" }, { "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "a cell of the nervous system", "word": "neuron" }, { "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "a cell of the nervous system", "word": "zenuwcel" }, { "code": "eo", "lang": "Esperanto", "sense": "a cell of the nervous system", "word": "neŭrono" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "a cell of the nervous system", "word": "neuroni" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "a cell of the nervous system", "word": "hermosolu" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "a cell of the nervous system", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "neurone" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "a cell of the nervous system", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "cellule nerveuse" }, { "code": "ka", "lang": "Georgian", "roman": "neironi", "sense": "a cell of the nervous system", "word": "ნეირონი" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "a cell of the nervous system", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "Neuron" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "a cell of the nervous system", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Nervenzelle" }, { "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "nevrónas", "sense": "a cell of the nervous system", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "νευρώνας" }, { "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "a cell of the nervous system", "word": "idegsejt" }, { "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "a cell of the nervous system", "word": "neuron" }, { "code": "is", "lang": "Icelandic", "sense": "a cell of the nervous system", "word": "taugafrumu" }, { "code": "io", "lang": "Ido", "sense": "a cell of the nervous system", "word": "neurono" }, { "code": "id", "lang": "Indonesian", "sense": "a cell of the nervous system", "word": "neuron" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "a cell of the nervous system", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "neurocito" }, { "alt": "しんけいさいぼう", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "shinkei saibō", "sense": "a cell of the nervous system", "word": "神経細胞" }, { "code": "kk", "lang": "Kazakh", "roman": "neiron", "sense": "a cell of the nervous system", "word": "нейрон" }, { "code": "kk", "lang": "Kazakh", "roman": "jüike jasuşasy", "sense": "a cell of the nervous system", "word": "жүйке жасушасы" }, { "code": "km", "lang": "Khmer", "roman": "nəɨroun", "sense": "a cell of the nervous system", "word": "ណឺរ៉ូន" }, { "alt": "神經細胞", "code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "sin'gyeong sepo", "sense": "a cell of the nervous system", "word": "신경 세포" }, { "code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "a cell of the nervous system", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "neuron" }, { "code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "a cell of the nervous system", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "neuronum" }, { "code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "a cell of the nervous system", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "neurocytus" }, { "code": "ml", "lang": "Malayalam", "roman": "nāḍīkōśaṁ", "sense": "a cell of the nervous system", "word": "നാഡീകോശം" }, { "code": "gv", "lang": "Manx", "sense": "a cell of the nervous system", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "neayr-chillag" }, { "code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "a cell of the nervous system", "word": "pūtau io" }, { "code": "nb", "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål", "sense": "a cell of the nervous system", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "nevron" }, { "code": "nn", "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk", "sense": "a cell of the nervous system", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "nevron" }, { "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "a cell of the nervous system", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "neuron" }, { "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "a cell of the nervous system", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "komórka nerwowa" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Brazilian Portuguese", "sense": "a cell of the nervous system", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "neurônio" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "European Portuguese", "sense": "a cell of the nervous system", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "neurónio" }, { "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "a cell of the nervous system", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "neuron" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "nejrón", "sense": "a cell of the nervous system", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "нейро́н" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "nérvnaja klétka", "sense": "a cell of the nervous system", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "не́рвная кле́тка" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "a cell of the nervous system", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "neurona" }, { "code": "sw", "lang": "Swahili", "sense": "a cell of the nervous system", "word": "nyuroni" }, { "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "a cell of the nervous system", "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "word": "neuron" }, { "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "a cell of the nervous system", "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "word": "nervcell" }, { "code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "a cell of the nervous system", "word": "nöron" }, { "code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "a cell of the nervous system", "word": "sinir hücresi" }, { "alt": "細胞神經", "code": "vi", "lang": "Vietnamese", "sense": "a cell of the nervous system", "word": "tế bào thần kinh" } ], "word": "neuron" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pl", "2": "ine-pro" }, "expansion": "", "name": "dercat" }, { "args": { "1": "pl", "2": "grc", "3": "νεῦρον" }, "expansion": "Learned borrowing from Ancient Greek νεῦρον (neûron)", "name": "lbor" }, { "args": { "1": "pl", "2": "nerw" }, "expansion": "Doublet of nerw", "name": "dbt" } ], "etymology_text": "Learned borrowing from Ancient Greek νεῦρον (neûron). Doublet of nerw.", "forms": [ { "form": "neuronowy", "tags": [ "adjective" ] }, { "form": "neuronalny", "tags": [ "adjective" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "pl-decl-noun-m-in", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "neuron", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "neurony", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "neuronu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "neuronów", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "neuronowi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "neuronom", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "neuron", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "neurony", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "neuronem", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "neuronami", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "plural" ] }, { "form": "neuronie", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "neuronach", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "neuronie", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "neurony", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "m-in", "adj": "neuronowy", "adj2": "neuronalny" }, "expansion": "neuron m inan (related adjective neuronowy or neuronalny)", "name": "pl-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "neu‧ron" ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": {}, "name": "pl-decl-noun-m-in" } ], "lang": "Polish", "lang_code": "pl", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Pages with 8 entries", "Pages with entries", "Polish 2-syllable words", "Polish doublets", "Polish entries with incorrect language header", "Polish inanimate nouns", "Polish learned borrowings from Ancient Greek", "Polish lemmas", "Polish links with manual fragments", "Polish links with redundant alt parameters", "Polish links with redundant wikilinks", "Polish masculine nouns", "Polish nouns", "Polish terms borrowed from Ancient Greek", "Polish terms derived from Ancient Greek", "Polish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "Polish terms with IPA pronunciation", "Polish terms with audio pronunciation", "Rhymes:Polish/ɛwrɔn", "Rhymes:Polish/ɛwrɔn/2 syllables", "pl:Cytology", "pl:Neuroanatomy" ], "glosses": [ "neuron (cell of the nervous system, which conducts nerve impulses; consisting of an axon and several dendrites)" ], "links": [ [ "cytology", "cytology" ], [ "neuroanatomy", "neuroanatomy" ], [ "neuron", "neuron#English" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(cytology, neuroanatomy) neuron (cell of the nervous system, which conducts nerve impulses; consisting of an axon and several dendrites)" ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "komórka nerwowa" } ], "tags": [ "inanimate", "masculine" ], "topics": [ "anatomy", "biology", "cytology", "medicine", "natural-sciences", "neuroanatomy", "neurology", "neuroscience", "sciences" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈnɛw.rɔn/" }, { "rhymes": "-ɛwrɔn" } ], "word": "neuron" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ro", "2": "fr", "3": "neurone" }, "expansion": "Borrowed from French neurone", "name": "bor+" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from French neurone.", "forms": [ { "form": "neuroni", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "ro-noun-m", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "neuron", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "indefinite", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "neuronul", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "neuroni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "indefinite", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "neuronii", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "neuron", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "neuronului", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "error-unrecognized-form", "singular" ] }, { "form": "neuroni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "neuronilor", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "error-unrecognized-form", "plural" ] }, { "form": "neuronule", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "neuronilor", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "vocative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "m", "2": "neuroni" }, "expansion": "neuron m (plural neuroni)", "name": "ro-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "g": "m", "gpd": "neuronilor", "gpi": "neuroni", "gsd": "neuronului", "gsi": "neuron", "n": "", "npd": "neuronii", "npi": "neuroni", "nsd": "neuronul", "nsi": "neuron", "vp": "neuronilor", "vs": "neuronule", "vs2": "" }, "name": "ro-decl-noun" } ], "lang": "Romanian", "lang_code": "ro", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Pages with 8 entries", "Pages with entries", "Romanian countable nouns", "Romanian entries with incorrect language header", "Romanian lemmas", "Romanian masculine nouns", "Romanian nouns", "Romanian terms borrowed from French", "Romanian terms derived from French" ], "glosses": [ "neuron" ], "links": [ [ "neuron", "neuron#English" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine" ] } ], "word": "neuron" } { "forms": [ { "form": "neùrōn", "tags": [ "canonical", "masculine" ] }, { "form": "неу̀ро̄н", "tags": [ "Cyrillic" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "sh-decl-noun\n", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "neùrōn", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "neuroni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "neuróna", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "neurona", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "neuronu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "neuronima", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "neuron", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "neurone", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "neurone", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "neuroni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "neuronu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "neuronima", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "neuronom", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "neuronima", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "g": "m", "head": "neùrōn" }, "expansion": "neùrōn m (Cyrillic spelling неу̀ро̄н)", "name": "sh-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "ne‧u‧ron" ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "neùrōn", "10": "neuroni", "11": "neuronu", "12": "neuronima", "13": "neuronom", "14": "neuronima", "2": "neuroni", "3": "neuróna", "4": "neurona", "5": "neuronu", "6": "neuronima", "7": "neuron", "8": "neurone", "9": "neurone" }, "name": "sh-decl-noun" } ], "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "lang_code": "sh", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Pages with 8 entries", "Pages with entries", "Serbo-Croatian entries with incorrect language header", "Serbo-Croatian lemmas", "Serbo-Croatian masculine nouns", "Serbo-Croatian nouns", "Serbo-Croatian terms with IPA pronunciation" ], "glosses": [ "neuron" ], "links": [ [ "neuron", "neuron#English" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/neǔroːn/" } ], "word": "neuron" } { "forms": [ { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "sv-infl-noun-c-er", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "neuron", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "neurons", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "neuronen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "neuronens", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "neuroner", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "neuroners", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "neuronerna", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "neuronernas", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "sv-infl-noun-n-zero", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "neuron", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "neurons", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "neuronet", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "neuronets", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "neuron", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "neurons", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "neuronen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "neuronens", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "genitive", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sv", "2": "nouns", "3": "", "g": "c", "g2": "n", "head": "", "sort": "" }, "expansion": "neuron c or n", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "c", "g2": "n" }, "expansion": "neuron c or n", "name": "sv-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": {}, "name": "sv-infl-noun-c-er" }, { "args": {}, "name": "sv-infl-noun-n-zero" } ], "lang": "Swedish", "lang_code": "sv", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Pages with 8 entries", "Pages with entries", "Swedish common-gender nouns", "Swedish entries with incorrect language header", "Swedish lemmas", "Swedish neuter nouns", "Swedish nouns", "Swedish nouns with multiple genders", "sv:Brain", "sv:Cytology" ], "glosses": [ "a neuron" ], "links": [ [ "cytology", "cytology" ], [ "neuron", "neuron#English" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(cytology) a neuron" ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "nervcell" } ], "tags": [ "common-gender", "neuter" ], "topics": [ "biology", "cytology", "medicine", "natural-sciences", "sciences" ], "wikipedia": [ "sv:neuron" ] } ], "word": "neuron" }
Download raw JSONL data for neuron meaning in All languages combined (30.7kB)
{ "called_from": "inflection/735", "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'genitive-dative'", "path": [ "neuron" ], "section": "Romanian", "subsection": "noun", "title": "neuron", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "inflection/20250113b", "msg": "Rowspan 999 over 30, set to 1", "path": [ "neuron" ], "section": "Romanian", "subsection": "noun", "title": "neuron", "trace": "" }
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-25 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (c15a5ce and 5c11237). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.