See axon on Wiktionary
{
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"3": "ἄξων",
"t": "axis"
},
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"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Ancient Greek ἄξων (áxōn, “axis”).",
"forms": [
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"form": "axons",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
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{
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],
"derived": [
{
"word": "axipetal"
},
{
"word": "axogenesis"
},
{
"word": "axonal"
},
{
"word": "axon hillock"
},
{
"word": "axonic"
},
{
"word": "axonless"
},
{
"word": "axonocentric"
},
{
"word": "axonogenesis"
},
{
"word": "axonography"
},
{
"word": "axonopathy"
},
{
"word": "axonotrophic"
},
{
"word": "axonotrophy"
},
{
"word": "axopetal"
},
{
"word": "axotomize"
},
{
"word": "axotomy"
},
{
"word": "diaxon"
},
{
"word": "mesaxon"
},
{
"word": "monaxon"
},
{
"word": "monoaxon"
},
{
"word": "motoraxon"
},
{
"word": "pioneer axon"
},
{
"word": "triaxon"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A nerve fibre which is a long slender projection of a nerve cell, and which conducts nerve impulses away from the body of the cell to a synapse."
],
"hypernyms": [
{
"sense": "nerve fibre",
"word": "neuronal process"
},
{
"sense": "nerve fibre",
"word": "neurite"
},
{
"sense": "nerve fibre",
"word": "nerve fibre"
}
],
"id": "en-axon-en-noun-JdAsvLdP",
"links": [
[
"cytology",
"cytology"
],
[
"nerve cell",
"nerve cell"
],
[
"nerve impulse",
"nerve impulse"
],
[
"synapse",
"synapse"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(cytology) A nerve fibre which is a long slender projection of a nerve cell, and which conducts nerve impulses away from the body of the cell to a synapse."
],
"related": [
{
"word": "dendrite"
},
{
"word": "neurite"
},
{
"word": "neuron"
},
{
"word": "synapse"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"dated"
],
"word": "axone"
}
],
"topics": [
"biology",
"cytology",
"medicine",
"natural-sciences",
"sciences"
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "a nerve fibre",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "àxon"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "a nerve fibre",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "axó"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "a nerve fibre",
"word": "軸突"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "zhóutū",
"sense": "a nerve fibre",
"word": "轴突"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "a nerve fibre",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "axon"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "a nerve fibre",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "axon"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "a nerve fibre",
"word": "aksoni"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "a nerve fibre",
"word": "viejähaarake"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "a nerve fibre",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "axone"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "a nerve fibre",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Axon"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "áxon",
"sense": "a nerve fibre",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "άξων"
},
{
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "akṣatantu",
"sense": "a nerve fibre",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "अक्षतंतु"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "a nerve fibre",
"word": "axon"
},
{
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "a nerve fibre",
"word": "akson"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "a nerve fibre",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "néarshnáithín"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "a nerve fibre",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "acsón"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "a nerve fibre",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "assone"
},
{
"alt": "じくさく",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "jikusaku",
"sense": "a nerve fibre",
"word": "軸索"
},
{
"code": "kmr",
"lang": "Northern Kurdish",
"sense": "a nerve fibre",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "tewere"
},
{
"code": "kmr",
"lang": "Northern Kurdish",
"sense": "a nerve fibre",
"word": "rîşaledemar"
},
{
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"sense": "a nerve fibre",
"word": "akson"
},
{
"code": "mr",
"lang": "Marathi",
"roman": "akṣatantu",
"sense": "a nerve fibre",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "अक्षतंतु"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "a nerve fibre",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "akson"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "a nerve fibre",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "neuryt"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Brazilian Portuguese",
"sense": "a nerve fibre",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "axônio"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "European Portuguese",
"sense": "a nerve fibre",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "axónio"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "a nerve fibre",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "axon"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "aksón",
"sense": "a nerve fibre",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "аксо́н"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "a nerve fibre",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "axón"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "a nerve fibre",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "cilindroeje"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "a nerve fibre",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "neurita"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "a nerve fibre",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "axon"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "a nerve fibre",
"word": "nervfiber"
},
{
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"sense": "a nerve fibre",
"word": "sulid ng dagandam"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "a nerve fibre",
"word": "akson"
},
{
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "a nerve fibre",
"word": "sợi trục"
}
]
}
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{
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{
"form": "axonba",
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"illative",
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{
"form": "axonokba",
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"form": "axonra",
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"form": "axonhoz",
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{
"form": "axonokhoz",
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{
"form": "axonból",
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"elative",
"singular"
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{
"form": "axonokból",
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"elative",
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{
"form": "axonról",
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"delative",
"singular"
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"form": "axontól",
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"ablative",
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"form": "axonoktól",
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"ablative",
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{
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"form": "axonoké",
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"form": "axonéi",
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"form": "axonokéi",
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{
"form": "no-table-tags",
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"form": "axonom",
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"form": "axonjaim",
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"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "axonjaid",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "axonja",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "axonjai",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "axonunk",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "axonjaink",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "axonotok",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "axonjaitok",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "axonjuk",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "axonjaik",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hu",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "plural",
"6": "axonok",
"7": "",
"8": "{{{alt}}}",
"head": "",
"nopalindromecat": ""
},
"expansion": "axon (plural axonok)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ok"
},
"expansion": "axon (plural axonok)",
"name": "hu-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"axon"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "axono",
"2": "o",
"3": "-"
},
"name": "hu-infl-nom"
},
{
"args": {
"1pl_pl": "axonjaink",
"1pl_sg": "axonunk",
"1sg_pl": "axonjaim",
"1sg_sg": "axonom",
"2pl_pl": "axonjaitok",
"2pl_sg": "axonotok",
"2sg_pl": "axonjaid",
"2sg_sg": "axonod",
"3pl_pl": "axonjaik",
"3pl_sg": "axonjuk",
"3sg_pl": "axonjai",
"3sg_sg": "axonja",
"n": "",
"perspron": ""
},
"name": "hu-infl-pos-table"
}
],
"lang": "Hungarian",
"lang_code": "hu",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Hungarian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Hungarian links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 5 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "hu",
"name": "Cytology",
"orig": "hu:Cytology",
"parents": [
"Biology",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"axon (a nerve fibre which is a long slender projection of a nerve cell, and which conducts nerve impulses away from the body of the cell to a synapse)"
],
"id": "en-axon-hu-noun-hTXi6t0O",
"links": [
[
"cytology",
"cytology"
],
[
"axon",
"axon#English"
],
[
"nerve cell",
"nerve cell#English"
],
[
"nerve impulse",
"nerve impulse#English"
],
[
"synapse",
"synapse#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(cytology) axon (a nerve fibre which is a long slender projection of a nerve cell, and which conducts nerve impulses away from the body of the cell to a synapse)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "tengelyfonál"
}
],
"topics": [
"biology",
"cytology",
"medicine",
"natural-sciences",
"sciences"
],
"wikipedia": [
"hu:axon"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈɒkson]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-on"
}
],
"word": "axon"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "grc",
"3": "ἄξων",
"t": "axis"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek ἄξων (áxōn, “axis”)",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Ancient Greek ἄξων (áxōn, “axis”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "axōn",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "axonis",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "axōn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "axonēs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "axonis",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "axonum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "axonī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "axonibus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "axonem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "axonēs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "axone",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "axonibus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "axōn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "axonēs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "axōn/axon<3>",
"g": "m"
},
"expansion": "axōn m (genitive axonis); third declension",
"name": "la-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "axōn/axon<3>"
},
"name": "la-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin masculine nouns in the third declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "48 52",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 5 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "48 52",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a line on a sundial (or its axis)"
],
"id": "en-axon-la-noun-SF9gIOwj",
"links": [
[
"line",
"line"
],
[
"sundial",
"sundial"
],
[
"axis",
"axis"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-3"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin masculine nouns in the third declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "48 52",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 5 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "48 52",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"the axis of a ballista"
],
"id": "en-axon-la-noun-2xQjqQ3K",
"tags": [
"declension-3"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈak.soːn/",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈäks̠oːn]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈak.son/",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈäkson]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "axon"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "fr",
"3": "axone"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from French axone",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from French axone.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "axoni",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ro-noun-m",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "axon",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "axonul",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "axoni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "axonii",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "axon",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "axonului",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "axoni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "axonilor",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "axonule",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "axonilor",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "axoni"
},
"expansion": "axon m (plural axoni)",
"name": "ro-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "m",
"gpd": "axonilor",
"gpi": "axoni",
"gsd": "axonului",
"gsi": "axon",
"n": "",
"npd": "axonii",
"npi": "axoni",
"nsd": "axonul",
"nsi": "axon",
"vp": "axonilor",
"vs": "axonule",
"vs2": ""
},
"name": "ro-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 5 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"axon"
],
"id": "en-axon-ro-noun-maKsQdZP",
"links": [
[
"axon",
"axon#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"word": "axon"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "inanimate",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "cs-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "axon",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "axony",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "axonu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "axonů",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "axonu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "axonům",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "axon",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "axony",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "axone",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "axony",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "axonu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "axonech",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "axonem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "axony",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m-in"
},
"expansion": "axon m inan",
"name": "cs-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"name": "cs-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Czech",
"lang_code": "cs",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Czech entries with incorrect language header",
"Czech hard masculine inanimate nouns",
"Czech inanimate nouns",
"Czech lemmas",
"Czech masculine inanimate nouns",
"Czech masculine nouns",
"Czech nouns",
"Czech terms spelled with X",
"Czech terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 5 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"axon"
],
"links": [
[
"axon",
"axon#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈakson]"
}
],
"word": "axon"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"word": "axipetal"
},
{
"word": "axogenesis"
},
{
"word": "axonal"
},
{
"word": "axon hillock"
},
{
"word": "axonic"
},
{
"word": "axonless"
},
{
"word": "axonocentric"
},
{
"word": "axonogenesis"
},
{
"word": "axonography"
},
{
"word": "axonopathy"
},
{
"word": "axonotrophic"
},
{
"word": "axonotrophy"
},
{
"word": "axopetal"
},
{
"word": "axotomize"
},
{
"word": "axotomy"
},
{
"word": "diaxon"
},
{
"word": "mesaxon"
},
{
"word": "monaxon"
},
{
"word": "monoaxon"
},
{
"word": "motoraxon"
},
{
"word": "pioneer axon"
},
{
"word": "triaxon"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "grc",
"3": "ἄξων",
"t": "axis"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek ἄξων (áxōn, “axis”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Ancient Greek ἄξων (áxōn, “axis”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "axons",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "axon (plural axons)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"hypernyms": [
{
"sense": "nerve fibre",
"word": "neuronal process"
},
{
"sense": "nerve fibre",
"word": "neurite"
},
{
"sense": "nerve fibre",
"word": "nerve fibre"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "dendrite"
},
{
"word": "neurite"
},
{
"word": "neuron"
},
{
"word": "synapse"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from Ancient Greek",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Mandarin terms with redundant transliterations",
"Pages with 5 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Requests for gender in Swedish entries",
"Terms with Catalan translations",
"Terms with Czech translations",
"Terms with Dutch translations",
"Terms with Finnish translations",
"Terms with French translations",
"Terms with German translations",
"Terms with Greek translations",
"Terms with Hindi translations",
"Terms with Hungarian translations",
"Terms with Indonesian translations",
"Terms with Irish translations",
"Terms with Italian translations",
"Terms with Japanese translations",
"Terms with Malay translations",
"Terms with Mandarin translations",
"Terms with Marathi translations",
"Terms with Northern Kurdish translations",
"Terms with Polish translations",
"Terms with Portuguese translations",
"Terms with Romanian translations",
"Terms with Russian translations",
"Terms with Spanish translations",
"Terms with Swedish translations",
"Terms with Tagalog translations",
"Terms with Turkish translations",
"Terms with Vietnamese translations",
"en:Cytology"
],
"glosses": [
"A nerve fibre which is a long slender projection of a nerve cell, and which conducts nerve impulses away from the body of the cell to a synapse."
],
"links": [
[
"cytology",
"cytology"
],
[
"nerve cell",
"nerve cell"
],
[
"nerve impulse",
"nerve impulse"
],
[
"synapse",
"synapse"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(cytology) A nerve fibre which is a long slender projection of a nerve cell, and which conducts nerve impulses away from the body of the cell to a synapse."
],
"topics": [
"biology",
"cytology",
"medicine",
"natural-sciences",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈæksɒn/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"dated"
],
"word": "axone"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "a nerve fibre",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "àxon"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "a nerve fibre",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "axó"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "a nerve fibre",
"word": "軸突"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "zhóutū",
"sense": "a nerve fibre",
"word": "轴突"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "a nerve fibre",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "axon"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "a nerve fibre",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "axon"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "a nerve fibre",
"word": "aksoni"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "a nerve fibre",
"word": "viejähaarake"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "a nerve fibre",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "axone"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "a nerve fibre",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Axon"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "áxon",
"sense": "a nerve fibre",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "άξων"
},
{
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "akṣatantu",
"sense": "a nerve fibre",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "अक्षतंतु"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "a nerve fibre",
"word": "axon"
},
{
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "a nerve fibre",
"word": "akson"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "a nerve fibre",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "néarshnáithín"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "a nerve fibre",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "acsón"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "a nerve fibre",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "assone"
},
{
"alt": "じくさく",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "jikusaku",
"sense": "a nerve fibre",
"word": "軸索"
},
{
"code": "kmr",
"lang": "Northern Kurdish",
"sense": "a nerve fibre",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "tewere"
},
{
"code": "kmr",
"lang": "Northern Kurdish",
"sense": "a nerve fibre",
"word": "rîşaledemar"
},
{
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"sense": "a nerve fibre",
"word": "akson"
},
{
"code": "mr",
"lang": "Marathi",
"roman": "akṣatantu",
"sense": "a nerve fibre",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "अक्षतंतु"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "a nerve fibre",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "akson"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "a nerve fibre",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "neuryt"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Brazilian Portuguese",
"sense": "a nerve fibre",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "axônio"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "European Portuguese",
"sense": "a nerve fibre",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "axónio"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "a nerve fibre",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "axon"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "aksón",
"sense": "a nerve fibre",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "аксо́н"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "a nerve fibre",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "axón"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "a nerve fibre",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "cilindroeje"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "a nerve fibre",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "neurita"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "a nerve fibre",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "axon"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "a nerve fibre",
"word": "nervfiber"
},
{
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"sense": "a nerve fibre",
"word": "sulid ng dagandam"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "a nerve fibre",
"word": "akson"
},
{
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "a nerve fibre",
"word": "sợi trục"
}
],
"word": "axon"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hu",
"2": "la",
"3": "axon"
},
"expansion": "Latin axon",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hu",
"2": "grc",
"3": "ἄξων",
"t": "axis"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek ἄξων (áxōn, “axis”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From scientific Latin axon, from Ancient Greek ἄξων (áxōn, “axis”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "axonok",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "hu-infl-nom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "back harmony",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "-o-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "axon",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "axonok",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "axont",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "axonokat",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "axonnak",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "axonoknak",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "axonnal",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "axonokkal",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "axonért",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"causal-final",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "axonokért",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"causal-final",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "axonná",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "axonokká",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "axonig",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "axonokig",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "axonként",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive-formal",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "axonokként",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive-formal",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive-modal",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive-modal",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "axonban",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "axonokban",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "axonon",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"superessive"
]
},
{
"form": "axonokon",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"superessive"
]
},
{
"form": "axonnál",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "axonoknál",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "axonba",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "axonokba",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "axonra",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"sublative"
]
},
{
"form": "axonokra",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"sublative"
]
},
{
"form": "axonhoz",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "axonokhoz",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "axonból",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "axonokból",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "axonról",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"delative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "axonokról",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"delative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "axontól",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "axonoktól",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "axoné",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"predicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "axonoké",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"predicative"
]
},
{
"form": "axonéi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"predicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "axonokéi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"predicative"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "hu-pos-otok",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "axonom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "axonjaim",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "axonod",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "axonjaid",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "axonja",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "axonjai",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "axonunk",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "axonjaink",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "axonotok",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "axonjaitok",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "axonjuk",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "axonjaik",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hu",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "plural",
"6": "axonok",
"7": "",
"8": "{{{alt}}}",
"head": "",
"nopalindromecat": ""
},
"expansion": "axon (plural axonok)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ok"
},
"expansion": "axon (plural axonok)",
"name": "hu-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"axon"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "axono",
"2": "o",
"3": "-"
},
"name": "hu-infl-nom"
},
{
"args": {
"1pl_pl": "axonjaink",
"1pl_sg": "axonunk",
"1sg_pl": "axonjaim",
"1sg_sg": "axonom",
"2pl_pl": "axonjaitok",
"2pl_sg": "axonotok",
"2sg_pl": "axonjaid",
"2sg_sg": "axonod",
"3pl_pl": "axonjaik",
"3pl_sg": "axonjuk",
"3sg_pl": "axonjai",
"3sg_sg": "axonja",
"n": "",
"perspron": ""
},
"name": "hu-infl-pos-table"
}
],
"lang": "Hungarian",
"lang_code": "hu",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Hungarian entries with incorrect language header",
"Hungarian lemmas",
"Hungarian links with redundant wikilinks",
"Hungarian nouns",
"Hungarian terms derived from Ancient Greek",
"Hungarian terms derived from Latin",
"Hungarian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 5 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Hungarian/on",
"Rhymes:Hungarian/on/2 syllables",
"hu:Cytology"
],
"glosses": [
"axon (a nerve fibre which is a long slender projection of a nerve cell, and which conducts nerve impulses away from the body of the cell to a synapse)"
],
"links": [
[
"cytology",
"cytology"
],
[
"axon",
"axon#English"
],
[
"nerve cell",
"nerve cell#English"
],
[
"nerve impulse",
"nerve impulse#English"
],
[
"synapse",
"synapse#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(cytology) axon (a nerve fibre which is a long slender projection of a nerve cell, and which conducts nerve impulses away from the body of the cell to a synapse)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "tengelyfonál"
}
],
"topics": [
"biology",
"cytology",
"medicine",
"natural-sciences",
"sciences"
],
"wikipedia": [
"hu:axon"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈɒkson]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-on"
}
],
"word": "axon"
}
{
"categories": [
"Latin 2-syllable words",
"Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"Latin lemmas",
"Latin masculine nouns",
"Latin masculine nouns in the third declension",
"Latin nouns",
"Latin terms borrowed from Ancient Greek",
"Latin terms derived from Ancient Greek",
"Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Latin third declension nouns",
"Pages with 5 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "grc",
"3": "ἄξων",
"t": "axis"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek ἄξων (áxōn, “axis”)",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Ancient Greek ἄξων (áxōn, “axis”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "axōn",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "axonis",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "axōn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "axonēs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "axonis",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "axonum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "axonī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "axonibus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "axonem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "axonēs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "axone",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "axonibus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "axōn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "axonēs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "axōn/axon<3>",
"g": "m"
},
"expansion": "axōn m (genitive axonis); third declension",
"name": "la-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "axōn/axon<3>"
},
"name": "la-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"a line on a sundial (or its axis)"
],
"links": [
[
"line",
"line"
],
[
"sundial",
"sundial"
],
[
"axis",
"axis"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-3"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"the axis of a ballista"
],
"tags": [
"declension-3"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈak.soːn/",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈäks̠oːn]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈak.son/",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈäkson]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "axon"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "fr",
"3": "axone"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from French axone",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from French axone.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "axoni",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ro-noun-m",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "axon",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "axonul",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "axoni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "axonii",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "axon",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "axonului",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "axoni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "axonilor",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "axonule",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "axonilor",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "axoni"
},
"expansion": "axon m (plural axoni)",
"name": "ro-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "m",
"gpd": "axonilor",
"gpi": "axoni",
"gsd": "axonului",
"gsi": "axon",
"n": "",
"npd": "axonii",
"npi": "axoni",
"nsd": "axonul",
"nsi": "axon",
"vp": "axonilor",
"vs": "axonule",
"vs2": ""
},
"name": "ro-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 5 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Romanian countable nouns",
"Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
"Romanian lemmas",
"Romanian masculine nouns",
"Romanian nouns",
"Romanian terms borrowed from French",
"Romanian terms derived from French"
],
"glosses": [
"axon"
],
"links": [
[
"axon",
"axon#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"word": "axon"
}
Download raw JSONL data for axon meaning in All languages combined (20.6kB)
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'genitive-dative'",
"path": [
"axon"
],
"section": "Romanian",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "axon",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (8a39820 and 4401a4c). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.