See mees on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for mees meaning in All languages combined (51.0kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "af",
"2": "nl",
"3": "mees"
},
"expansion": "Dutch mees",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Dutch mees.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "mese",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "af",
"10": "",
"11": "",
"12": "",
"13": "",
"14": "",
"15": "",
"16": "",
"17": "",
"18": "",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "plural",
"6": "mese",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"f2accel-form": "p",
"f2request": "1",
"f5accel-form": "diminutive",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "mees (plural mese)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mese"
},
"expansion": "mees (plural mese)",
"name": "af-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Afrikaans",
"lang_code": "af",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Afrikaans entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "af",
"name": "Birds",
"orig": "af:Birds",
"parents": [
"Vertebrates",
"Chordates",
"Animals",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"tit, chickadee"
],
"id": "en-mees-af-noun-zb07AJOz",
"links": [
[
"tit",
"tit"
],
[
"chickadee",
"chickadee"
]
]
}
],
"word": "mees"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "dum",
"3": "mêse"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch mêse",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "odt",
"3": "*mēsa"
},
"expansion": "Old Dutch *mēsa",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*maisā"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *maisā",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*maisǭ",
"4": "",
"5": "chickadee, titmouse"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *maisǭ (“chickadee, titmouse”)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch mêse, from Old Dutch *mēsa, from Proto-West Germanic *maisā, from Proto-Germanic *maisǭ (“chickadee, titmouse”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "mezen",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "meesje",
"tags": [
"diminutive",
"neuter"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"2": "-zen",
"3": "meesje"
},
"expansion": "mees f (plural mezen, diminutive meesje n)",
"name": "nl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"mees"
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "blauwmees"
},
{
"word": "buidelmees"
},
{
"word": "glanskopmees"
},
{
"word": "koolmees"
},
{
"word": "kuifmees"
},
{
"word": "matkopmees"
},
{
"word": "mezenkooi"
},
{
"word": "pimpelmees"
},
{
"word": "staartmees"
},
{
"word": "zwarte mees"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "The tit sat on a branch singing.",
"text": "De mees zat op een tak te zingen.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "Hij zag een mees in zijn tuin.\nHe saw a tit in his garden.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "She feeds the tits in the winter with bird seed.",
"text": "Ze voedt de mezen in de winter met vogelzaad.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"tit, bird of the family Paridae"
],
"id": "en-mees-nl-noun-AG02KqMx",
"links": [
[
"tit",
"tit"
],
[
"Paridae",
"Paridae#Translingual"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/meːs/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-eːs"
},
{
"audio": "Nl-mees.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/74/Nl-mees.ogg/Nl-mees.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/74/Nl-mees.ogg",
"text": "audio"
}
],
"word": "mees"
}
{
"antonyms": [
{
"sense": "antonym(s) of “male human”",
"word": "naine"
},
{
"sense": "antonym(s) of “married man”",
"word": "poissmees"
},
{
"sense": "antonym(s) of “husband”",
"word": "naine"
},
{
"sense": "antonym(s) of “husband”",
"word": "abielunaine"
}
],
"coordinate_terms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "naine"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "mehekas"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "mehelik"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "mehine"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "meeskond"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "mehike"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "mehestama"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "mehestuma"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "mehitama"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "aadlimees"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "aatemees"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "abielumees"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "abimees"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "adramees"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "aidamees"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "ajalehemees"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "allameetrimees"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "ametimees"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "ammumees"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "ankrumees"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "asjamees"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "aumees"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "baarimees"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "bassimees"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "bimees"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "ehitusmees"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "eksmees"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "elumees"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "esimees"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "filmimees"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "hallipassimees"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "haltuuramees"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "hambamees"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "harmoonikamees"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "heteromees"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "hobusemees"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "hõbemedalimees"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "häitsmemees"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "härrasmees"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "igamees"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "isamees"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "itimees"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "jahimees"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "jalamees"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "joomamees"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "julgeolekumees"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "jumalamees"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "jutumees"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "jõulumees"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "jõumees"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "kaameramees"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "kahemees"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "kalamees"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "kambamees"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "kandimees"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "kaukamees"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "kaupmees"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "keelemees"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "kellamees"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "kihvamees"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "killamees"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "kirikumees"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "kirjamees"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "kirvemees"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "kohimees"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "kohtumees"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "kojamees"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "kolmemees"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "kondimees"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "kontmees"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "koogumees"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "koolimees"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "kotimees"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "kriukamees"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "kroonumees"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "krutskimees"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "kukrumees"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "kuldmedalimees"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "kuuendikumees"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "kõnemees"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "käemees"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "kälimees"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "kärakamees"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "kärumees"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "külamees"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "künnimees"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "küüdimees"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "labidamees"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "laevamees"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "lahimees"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "lahingumees"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "laulumees"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "lehemees"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "leierkastimees"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "leskmees"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "linnamees"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "lodjamees"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "lumemees"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "lõuamees"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "lõõtsamees"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "läänimees"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "löömamees"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "maamees"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "maffiamees"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "majandusmees"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "manalamees"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "masinamees"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "matimees"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "matkamees"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "meistermees"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "meistrimees"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "meremees"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "metsamees"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "metsmees"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "miilitsamees"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "mikrofonimees"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "moonamees"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "mooramaamees"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "mooramees"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "muidumees"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "mundrimees"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "musklimees"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "muusikamees"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "mõisamees"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "mängumees"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "mässumees"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "määrdemees"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "möllumees"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "mürtsumees"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "müügimees"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "naabrimees"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "nahkkindamees"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "naisemees"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "naistemees"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "naljamees"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "napsimees"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "nimismees"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "ninamees"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "noormees"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "nuiamees"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "nupumees"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "nõumees"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "näpumees"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "odamees"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "paarimees"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "parvemees"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "pasunamees"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "peamees"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "peigmees"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "pendlimees"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "peremees"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "piibumees"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "piigimees"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "piimamees"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "piirimees"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "pillimees"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "poemees"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "poissmees"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "poliitikamees"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "postimees"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "pritsimees"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "pronksmedalimees"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "puutöömees"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "põllumees"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "päkapikumees"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "pühamees"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "püssimees"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "raadiomees"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "rahamees"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "rahvamees"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "rahvapillimees"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "rammumees"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "rannamees"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "ratsamees"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "raudmees"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "reamees"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "reisimees"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "rekamees"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "rekkamees"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "reklaamimees"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "rekordimees"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "remondimees"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "ridvamees"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "riigimees"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "rikšamees"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "rindemees"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "riukamees"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "roolimees"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "räkitimees"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "rännumees"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "saamamees"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "samaariamees"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "saunamees"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "seadusemees"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "sehvtimees"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "seltsimees"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "sidemees"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "sikuskamees"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "sikutimees"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "soodimees"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "spinningumees"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "spordimees"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "stagnamees"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "suitsumees"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "sulasmees"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "sulemees"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "supermees"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "suurmees"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "suurtükimees"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "suusamees"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "sõbramees"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "sõjamees"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "sõumees"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "söömamees"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "tagalamees"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "tallimees"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "talumees"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "tantsumees"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "teadmamees"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "teadusemees"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "teadusmees"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "tehnikamees"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "tembumees"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "teomees"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "tiivamees"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "torumees"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "torupillimees"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "trikimees"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "trummimees"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "tsiklimees"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "tunnimees"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "tunnismees"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "turvamees"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "tädimees"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "täismees"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "täitsamees"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "töömees"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "tükimees"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "tütremees"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "tüürimees"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "usaldusmees"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "usumees"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "vabaabielumees"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "vabatmees"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "vahemees"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "vahimees"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "valijamees"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "valvemees"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "vanamees"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "vandemees"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "varjumees"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "varumees"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "vembumees"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "vigurimees"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "vihamees"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "viiemees"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "viinamees"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "viinuskimees"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "vikatimees"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "vilemees"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "vingumees"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "volimees"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "voorimees"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "vutimees"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "võidumees"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "võimumees"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "võsamees"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "vägimees"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "väikemees"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "väimees"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "õemees"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "õngemees"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "ärimees"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "üllatusmees"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "mees-mehelt"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "meesakt"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "meesametnik"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "meesartist"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "meesdiktor"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "meesdirektor"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "meesduett"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "meesenergia"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "meesettevõtja"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "meeshaaval"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "meeshing"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "meeshääl"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "meesiluuisutaja"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "meesisik"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "meesjalgpallur"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "meesjuuksur"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "meeskangelane"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "meeskelner"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "meeskergejõustiklane"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "meeskodanik"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "meeskohus"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "meeskoor"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "meeskorporant"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "meeskvartett"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "meesliin"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "meesmannekeen"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "meesmehekaitse"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "meesmodell"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "meesnaine"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "meesnäitleja"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "meesolend"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "meesolevus"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "meespaarismäng"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "meespartner"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "meespere"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "meespool"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "meesprostituut"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "meespäev"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "meesrattur"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "meesriim"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "meesräppar"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "meesrätsep"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "meessaatejuht"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "meessanitar"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "meessportlane"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "meesstrippar"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "meessugu"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "meessuguhormoon"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "meessugulane"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "meessurfar"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "meessõber"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "meesteadlane"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "meestegelane"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "meestejaht"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "meestejalats"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "meestejalgratas"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "meestejuuksla"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "meestejuuksur"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "meestejõuk"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "meestekasukas"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "meesteking"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "meestekinnas"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "meestekübar"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "meestemaias"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "meestemantel"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "meestemood"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "meestennisist"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "meestenäljane"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "meestepalitu"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "meestepesu"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "meesterahvas"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "meesteratas"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "meesteriided"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "meesterõivas"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "meesterõivastus"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "meesterätsep"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "meestesalk"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "meestesaun"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "meestesokk"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "meestesugu"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "meestesumm"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "meestesviiter"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "meestesärk"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "meestetuhvel"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "meestetöö"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "meestevaheline"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "meestevangla"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "meesteõnn"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "meestrio"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "meestuttav"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "meestöötaja"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "meesuisutaja"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "meesvang"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "meesõpetaja"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "meesüksikmäng"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "meesülemus"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "meesüliõpilane"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "mehearu"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "meheau"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "meheema"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "mehehakatis"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "mehehing"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "mehehull"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "mehehääl"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "meheideaal"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "meheiga"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "meheisa"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "mehejupats"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "mehejurakas"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "mehejuss"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "mehejutt"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "mehejuurikas"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "mehejõmm"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "mehejõmmakas"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "mehejõud"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "mehejämedune"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "mehejändrik"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "mehejäss"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "mehekolakas"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "mehekolask"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "mehekõrgune"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "mehekäsi"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "mehemeel"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "mehemoodi"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "mehemürakas"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "mehenaine"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "mehenatuke"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "mehenosu"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "mehenäru"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "mehenäss"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "mehepikkune"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "mehepoeg"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "meheportree"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "mehepurakas"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "meherajakas"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "meheramm"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "mehesõna"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "mehetegu"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "mehetervis"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "mehetoss"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "mehetöö"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "mehevalu"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "mehevend"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "mehevolask"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "mehevärk"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "mehevääriline"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "meheväärne"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "meheõde"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "meheõnn"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "meheäbarik"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "hallivatimees"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "härjapõlvemees"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "kahemehesaag"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "mustakuuemees"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "omakandimees"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "omanurgamees"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "pikanäpumees"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "pooleteramees"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "punasevatimees"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "siitkandimees"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "siitnurgamees"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "valgepiletimees"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "ühekandimees"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "ühekülamees"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "ühemeheetendus"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "ühemehefirma"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "ühemehesaag"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "kahemehepidaja"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "kahemehepidamine"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "meestevihkaja"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "meestevõrgutaja"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "mitmemehepidaja"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "mitmemehepidamine"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "mehele minema"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "mehele panema"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "mehele saama"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "et",
"2": "urj-fin-pro",
"3": "*mees"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Finnic *mees",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "et",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*mēgaz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *mēgaz",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "et",
"2": "urj-fin-pro",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Finnic",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "got",
"2": "𐌼𐌴𐌲𐍃",
"3": "",
"4": "son-in-law"
},
"expansion": "Gothic 𐌼𐌴𐌲𐍃 (mēgs, “son-in-law”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "mǣġ",
"3": "",
"4": "relative"
},
"expansion": "Old English mǣġ (“relative”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "mágr",
"3": "",
"4": "male relative"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse mágr (“male relative”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "mies"
},
"expansion": "Finnish mies",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "liv",
"2": "mīez"
},
"expansion": "Livonian mīez",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "vot",
"2": "meez"
},
"expansion": "Votic meez",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "izh",
"2": "mees"
},
"expansion": "Ingrian mees",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "olo",
"2": "mies"
},
"expansion": "Livvi mies",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lud",
"2": "miez"
},
"expansion": "Ludian miez",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "vep",
"2": "mez'"
},
"expansion": "Veps mez'",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Finnic *mees. Possibly derived from Proto-Germanic *mēgaz (earlier Proto-Finnic *meexes), compare Gothic 𐌼𐌴𐌲𐍃 (mēgs, “son-in-law”), Old English mǣġ (“relative”) and Old Norse mágr (“male relative”), although this proposal is questionable for phonetic reasons. Cognate with Finnish mies, Livonian mīez, Votic meez, Ingrian mees, Livvi mies, Ludian miez and Veps mez'.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "mehe",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "meest",
"tags": [
"partitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "et-decl2",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "suur",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "mees",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "mehed",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "mehe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "meeste",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "meest",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "mehi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "mehesse",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "meestesse",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "mehisse",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "mehes",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "meestes",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "mehis",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "mehest",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "meestest",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "mehist",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "mehele",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "meestele",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "mehile",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "mehel",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "meestel",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "mehil",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "mehelt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "meestelt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "mehilt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "meheks",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "meesteks",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "mehiks",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "meheni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "meesteni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "mehena",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "meestena",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "meheta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "meesteta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "mehega",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "meestega",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "et",
"10": "",
"2": "nouns",
"3": "genitive",
"4": "mehe",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "partitive",
"8": "meest",
"9": "",
"cat2": "",
"f1accel-form": "gen|s",
"f1request": "1",
"f2accel-form": "gen|s",
"f3accel-form": "par|s",
"f3request": "1",
"f4accel-form": "par|s",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "mees (genitive mehe, partitive meest)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mehe",
"2": "meest"
},
"expansion": "mees (genitive mehe, partitive meest)",
"name": "et-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"mees"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"abe_pl": "meesteta",
"abe_sg": "meheta",
"abl_pl": "meestelt",
"abl_pl2": "mehilt",
"abl_pl3": "",
"abl_sg": "mehelt",
"ade_pl": "meestel",
"ade_pl2": "mehil",
"ade_pl3": "",
"ade_sg": "mehel",
"all_pl": "meestele",
"all_pl2": "mehile",
"all_pl3": "",
"all_sg": "mehele",
"com_pl": "meestega",
"com_sg": "mehega",
"ela_pl": "meestest",
"ela_pl2": "mehist",
"ela_pl3": "",
"ela_sg": "mehest",
"ess_pl": "meestena",
"ess_sg": "mehena",
"gen_pl": "meeste",
"gen_pl2": "",
"gen_sg": "mehe",
"ill_pl": "meestesse",
"ill_pl2": "mehisse",
"ill_pl3": "",
"ill_sg": "mehesse",
"ill_sg2": "",
"ine_pl": "meestes",
"ine_pl2": "mehis",
"ine_pl3": "",
"ine_sg": "mehes",
"nom_pl": "mehed",
"nom_sg": "mees",
"nopl": "",
"nosg": "",
"par_pl": "mehi",
"par_pl2": "",
"par_sg": "meest",
"par_sg2": "",
"ter_pl": "meesteni",
"ter_sg": "meheni",
"tra_pl": "meesteks",
"tra_pl2": "mehiks",
"tra_pl3": "",
"tra_sg": "meheks",
"type": "suur"
},
"name": "et-decl"
},
{
"args": {
"abe_pl": "meesteta",
"abe_sg": "meheta",
"abl_pl": "meestelt / mehilt",
"abl_sg": "mehelt",
"acc_pl": "—",
"acc_sg": "—",
"ade_pl": "meestel / mehil",
"ade_sg": "mehel",
"all_pl": "meestele / mehile",
"all_sg": "mehele",
"com_pl": "meestega",
"com_sg": "mehega",
"ela_pl": "meestest / mehist",
"ela_sg": "mehest",
"ess_pl": "meestena",
"ess_sg": "mehena",
"gen_pl": "meeste",
"gen_sg": "mehe",
"ill_pl": "meestesse / mehisse",
"ill_sg": "mehesse",
"ine_pl": "meestes / mehis",
"ine_sg": "mehes",
"nom_pl": "mehed",
"nom_sg": "mees",
"par_pl": "mehi",
"par_sg": "meest",
"ter_pl": "meesteni",
"ter_sg": "meheni",
"title": "mees (type suur)",
"tra_pl": "meesteks / mehiks",
"tra_sg": "meheks"
},
"name": "et-decl-table"
}
],
"lang": "Estonian",
"lang_code": "et",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "poiss"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "tüdruk"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "78 14 1 7",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "et",
"name": "Male",
"orig": "et:Male",
"parents": [
"Gender",
"Biology",
"Psychology",
"Sociology",
"Sciences",
"Social sciences",
"All topics",
"Society",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "38 47 10 5",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "et",
"name": "Male family members",
"orig": "et:Male family members",
"parents": [
"Family members",
"Male people",
"Family",
"Male",
"People",
"Gender",
"Human",
"Biology",
"Psychology",
"Sociology",
"All topics",
"Sciences",
"Social sciences",
"Fundamental",
"Society"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "73 18 2 7",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "et",
"name": "Male animals",
"orig": "et:Male animals",
"parents": [
"Animals",
"Male",
"Lifeforms",
"Gender",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Biology",
"Psychology",
"Sociology",
"Fundamental",
"Nature",
"Sciences",
"Social sciences",
"Society"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "How many of your colleagues are men?",
"text": "Kui palju on teie kolleegide hulgas mehi?",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"man (an adult male human)"
],
"hypernyms": [
{
"_dis1": "79 3 18",
"sense": "male human",
"word": "inimene"
}
],
"id": "en-mees-et-noun-lWhuot-b",
"links": [
[
"man",
"man"
],
[
"adult",
"adult#English"
],
[
"male",
"male#English"
],
[
"human",
"human#English"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "meesterahvas"
},
{
"word": "meesisik"
},
{
"_dis1": "79 3 18",
"sense": "male human",
"word": "meesterahvas"
},
{
"_dis1": "79 3 18",
"sense": "male human",
"word": "meesisik"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "3 61 22 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Estonian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 66 22 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Estonian entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 45 48",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Estonian suur-type nominals",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 49 5 40",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "et",
"name": "Anthropology",
"orig": "et:Anthropology",
"parents": [
"Social sciences",
"Zoology",
"Sciences",
"Society",
"Biology",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 56 6 32",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "et",
"name": "Gender",
"orig": "et:Gender",
"parents": [
"Biology",
"Psychology",
"Sociology",
"Sciences",
"Social sciences",
"All topics",
"Society",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "38 47 10 5",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "et",
"name": "Male family members",
"orig": "et:Male family members",
"parents": [
"Family members",
"Male people",
"Family",
"Male",
"People",
"Gender",
"Human",
"Biology",
"Psychology",
"Sociology",
"All topics",
"Sciences",
"Social sciences",
"Fundamental",
"Society"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 92 0 8",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "et",
"name": "Marriage",
"orig": "et:Marriage",
"parents": [
"Culture",
"Family",
"Society",
"People",
"All topics",
"Human",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 73 6 16",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "et",
"name": "Paleontology",
"orig": "et:Paleontology",
"parents": [
"Geology",
"Sciences",
"Earth sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 50 26 11",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "et",
"name": "Hominids",
"orig": "et:Hominids",
"parents": [
"Primates",
"Mammals",
"Vertebrates",
"Chordates",
"Animals",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Her ex-husband/boyfriend is a military officer.",
"text": "Tema endine mees on ohvitser.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"husband (a woman's spouse, consort or sexual partner)"
],
"hypernyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 100 0",
"sense": "husband",
"word": "abikaasa"
}
],
"id": "en-mees-et-noun-IdhcoqWW",
"links": [
[
"husband",
"husband"
],
[
"woman",
"woman#English"
],
[
"spouse",
"spouse#English"
],
[
"consort",
"consort#English"
],
[
"sexual partner",
"sexual partner#English"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 100 0",
"sense": "husband",
"word": "abielumees"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100 0",
"sense": "husband",
"word": "naisemees"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "8 45 48",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Estonian suur-type nominals",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "38 47 10 5",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "et",
"name": "Male family members",
"orig": "et:Male family members",
"parents": [
"Family members",
"Male people",
"Family",
"Male",
"People",
"Gender",
"Human",
"Biology",
"Psychology",
"Sociology",
"All topics",
"Sciences",
"Social sciences",
"Fundamental",
"Society"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "18 33 42 8",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "et",
"name": "People",
"orig": "et:People",
"parents": [
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "I put on the face of an honest person.",
"text": "Tegin ausa mehe näo pähe.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"human, person"
],
"id": "en-mees-et-noun-xZscovSM",
"links": [
[
"human",
"human"
],
[
"person",
"person"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(without specific reference to gender) human, person"
],
"raw_tags": [
"without specific reference to gender"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "27 10 63",
"sense": "human",
"tags": [
"person"
],
"word": "inimene"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈmeːs/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈmeːs]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-eːs"
},
{
"audio": "Et-mees.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/de/Et-mees.ogg/Et-mees.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/de/Et-mees.ogg",
"text": "Audio:"
}
],
"word": "mees"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "et",
"2": "noun form"
},
"expansion": "mees",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"mees"
],
"lang": "Estonian",
"lang_code": "et",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "5 49 5 40",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "et",
"name": "Anthropology",
"orig": "et:Anthropology",
"parents": [
"Social sciences",
"Zoology",
"Sciences",
"Society",
"Biology",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "mesi"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inessive singular of mesi"
],
"id": "en-mees-et-noun-LZb5x99G",
"links": [
[
"mesi",
"mesi#Estonian"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"inessive",
"singular"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈmeːs/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈmeːs]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-eːs"
},
{
"audio": "Et-mees.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/de/Et-mees.ogg/Et-mees.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/de/Et-mees.ogg",
"text": "Audio:"
}
],
"word": "mees"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "alusmees"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "ammattimees"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "hohlamees"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "jahtimees"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "kalamees"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "kaupanmees"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "kirjamees"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "leskimees"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "lumimees"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "maamees"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "majamees"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "meehensolmi"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "meehusta"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "meeselokas"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "meeseläjä"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "meeskooma"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "meesrahvas"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "meessuku"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "merimees"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "naikkimees"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "noottamees"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "osamees"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "partamees"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "peremees"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "perämees"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "postimees"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "pulmamees"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "pyssymees"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "päämees"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "rysämees"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "sikamees"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "sotamees"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "tervamees"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "torgumees"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "töömees"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "izh",
"2": "urj-fin-pro",
"3": "*mees"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Finnic *mees",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "mies"
},
"expansion": "Finnish mies",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "et",
"2": "mees"
},
"expansion": "Estonian mees",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Finnic *mees. Cognates include Finnish mies and Estonian mees.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "izh-decl/mees",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "no gradation",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "2/mees",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "mees",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "meehet",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "meehen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "meehiin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "meestä",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "meest",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "meehiä",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "meehee",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "meehii",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "meehees",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "meehiis",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "meehest",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "meehist",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "meehelle",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "meehille",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "meeheel",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "meehiil",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "meehelt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "meehilt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "meeheks",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "meehiks",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "meehennä",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "meeheen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "meehinnä",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "meehiin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "meehent",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"exessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "meehint",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"exessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "izh-decl-table/S",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "no gradation",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "2/mees",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "mees",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "meehet",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "meehen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "meehiin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "meestä",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "meest",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "meehiä",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "meehee",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "meehii",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "meehees",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "meehiis",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "meeheest",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "meehiist",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "meehelle",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "meehille",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "meeheel",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "meehiil",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "meeheelt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "meehiilt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "meeheeks",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "meehiiks",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "meeheen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "meehiin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "meeheent",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"exessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "meehiint",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"exessive",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "izh",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "mees",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"mees"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mees",
"10": "meeheeks",
"11": "meeheen",
"12": "meeheent",
"13": "meehet",
"14": "meehiin",
"15": "meehiä",
"16": "meehii",
"17": "meehiis",
"18": "meehiist",
"19": "meehille",
"2": "meehen",
"20": "meehiil",
"21": "meehiilt",
"22": "meehiiks",
"23": "meehiin",
"24": "meehiint",
"3": "meestä, meest",
"4": "meehee",
"5": "meehees",
"6": "meeheest",
"7": "meehelle",
"8": "meeheel",
"9": "meeheelt",
"type": "type 2/mees, no gradation"
},
"name": "izh-decl-table/S"
}
],
"lang": "Ingrian",
"lang_code": "izh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "34 39 27",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "izh",
"name": "Male family members",
"orig": "izh:Male family members",
"parents": [
"Family members",
"Male people",
"Family",
"Male",
"People",
"Gender",
"Human",
"Biology",
"Psychology",
"Sociology",
"All topics",
"Sciences",
"Social sciences",
"Fundamental",
"Society"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "65 3 32",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "izh",
"name": "Male people",
"orig": "izh:Male people",
"parents": [
"Male",
"People",
"Gender",
"Human",
"Biology",
"Psychology",
"Sociology",
"All topics",
"Sciences",
"Social sciences",
"Fundamental",
"Society"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"man"
],
"id": "en-mees-izh-noun-SLZ24rEH",
"links": [
[
"man",
"man"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "34 39 27",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "izh",
"name": "Male family members",
"orig": "izh:Male family members",
"parents": [
"Family members",
"Male people",
"Family",
"Male",
"People",
"Gender",
"Human",
"Biology",
"Psychology",
"Sociology",
"All topics",
"Sciences",
"Social sciences",
"Fundamental",
"Society"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"husband"
],
"id": "en-mees-izh-noun-n-6PiLk6",
"links": [
[
"husband",
"husband"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈmeːs/",
"tags": [
"Ala-Laukaa"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈmeːz̠]",
"tags": [
"Ala-Laukaa"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈmeːs/",
"tags": [
"Soikkola"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈme̝ːʒ̥]",
"tags": [
"Soikkola"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-eːs"
}
],
"word": "mees"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"name": "nonlemma"
}
],
"etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "izh",
"2": "noun form"
},
"expansion": "mees",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"me‧es"
],
"lang": "Ingrian",
"lang_code": "izh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "10 10 81",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ingrian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "34 39 27",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "izh",
"name": "Male family members",
"orig": "izh:Male family members",
"parents": [
"Family members",
"Male people",
"Family",
"Male",
"People",
"Gender",
"Human",
"Biology",
"Psychology",
"Sociology",
"All topics",
"Sciences",
"Social sciences",
"Fundamental",
"Society"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "mesi"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inessive singular of mesi"
],
"id": "en-mees-izh-noun-LZb5x99G",
"links": [
[
"mesi",
"mesi#Ingrian"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"inessive",
"singular"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈme.esːæ/",
"tags": [
"Ala-Laukaa"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈme̞.e̞s̠ː]",
"tags": [
"Ala-Laukaa"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈme.es/",
"tags": [
"Soikkola"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈme̞.e̞ʒ̥]",
"tags": [
"Soikkola"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-e.esː"
},
{
"rhymes": "-e.es"
}
],
"word": "mees"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "meēs",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "verb form",
"head": "meēs"
},
"expansion": "meēs",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "meō"
}
],
"glosses": [
"second-person singular present active subjunctive of meō"
],
"id": "en-mees-la-verb-pOMcvfMJ",
"links": [
[
"meō",
"meo#Latin"
]
],
"tags": [
"active",
"form-of",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
}
],
"word": "mees"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "mees",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "mear"
}
],
"glosses": [
"second-person singular present subjunctive of mear"
],
"id": "en-mees-es-verb-MTgyqIis",
"links": [
[
"mear",
"mear#Spanish"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
}
],
"word": "mees"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "et",
"2": "mees"
},
"expansion": "Estonian: mees",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Estonian: mees"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "mies"
},
"expansion": "Finnish: mies",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Finnish: mies"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "izh",
"2": "mees"
},
"expansion": "Ingrian: mees",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ingrian: mees"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "krl",
"2": "mies"
},
"expansion": "Karelian: mies",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Karelian: mies"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "liv",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Livonian:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Livonian:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "liv",
"2": "mīez"
},
"expansion": "mīez",
"name": "l"
}
],
"text": "Courland Livonian: mīez"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "liv",
"2": "mies"
},
"expansion": "mies",
"name": "l"
}
],
"text": "Vidzeme Livonian: mies"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "olo",
"2": "mies"
},
"expansion": "Livvi: mies",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Livvi: mies"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lud",
"2": "miez"
},
"expansion": "Ludian: miez",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ludian: miez"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vep",
"2": "mez'"
},
"expansion": "Veps: mez'",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Veps: mez'"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vro",
"2": "miis'"
},
"expansion": "Võro: miis'",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Võro: miis'"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vot",
"2": "meez"
},
"expansion": "Votic: meez",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Votic: meez"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "urj-fin-pro",
"2": "Unclear"
},
"expansion": "Unclear",
"name": "unk"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "urj-fin-pro",
"2": "",
"3": "*meexes"
},
"expansion": "*meexes",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "urj-fin-pro",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*mēgaz",
"t": "male in-law"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *mēgaz (“male in-law”)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "less likely"
},
"expansion": "(less likely)",
"name": "qualifier"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "urj-fin-pro",
"2": "urj-pro",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Uralic",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "urj-pro",
"2": "*mäńśɜ"
},
"expansion": "*mäńśɜ",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "Mansi"
},
"expansion": "Mansi",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hu",
"2": "Magyar"
},
"expansion": "Magyar",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "urj-fin-pro",
"2": "iir",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Indo-Iranian",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-bsl-pro",
"2": "*mangjás",
"3": "",
"4": "man"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Balto-Slavic *mangjás (“man”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "मनुष्य",
"tr": "manuṣyá"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit मनुष्य (manuṣyá)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "urj-pro",
"2": "*koje",
"id": "male",
"t": "man"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Uralic *koje (“man”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Unclear. Two possibilities have been proposed:\n* From earlier *meexes, borrowing from Proto-Germanic *mēgaz (“male in-law”).\n* (less likely) Relationship to the Proto-Uralic root *mäńśɜ, reflected in the ethnonyms Mansi and Magyar, of Indo-Iranian origin (compare Proto-Balto-Slavic *mangjás (“man”), Sanskrit मनुष्य (manuṣyá)).\nBoth proposals have phonetic problems. At any rate, the word is an innovation replacing Proto-Uralic *koje (“man”).",
"lang": "Proto-Finnic",
"lang_code": "urj-fin-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Finnic/mees",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Finnic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"man, male"
],
"id": "en-mees-urj-fin-pro-noun-6yx-fOCd",
"links": [
[
"man",
"man"
],
[
"male",
"male"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Finnic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"husband"
],
"id": "en-mees-urj-fin-pro-noun-n-6PiLk6",
"links": [
[
"husband",
"husband"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "mees"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "af",
"2": "nl",
"3": "mees"
},
"expansion": "Dutch mees",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Dutch mees.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "mese",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "af",
"10": "",
"11": "",
"12": "",
"13": "",
"14": "",
"15": "",
"16": "",
"17": "",
"18": "",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "plural",
"6": "mese",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"f2accel-form": "p",
"f2request": "1",
"f5accel-form": "diminutive",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "mees (plural mese)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mese"
},
"expansion": "mees (plural mese)",
"name": "af-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Afrikaans",
"lang_code": "af",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Afrikaans entries with incorrect language header",
"Afrikaans lemmas",
"Afrikaans nouns",
"Afrikaans terms derived from Dutch",
"Afrikaans terms inherited from Dutch",
"af:Birds"
],
"glosses": [
"tit, chickadee"
],
"links": [
[
"tit",
"tit"
],
[
"chickadee",
"chickadee"
]
]
}
],
"word": "mees"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"word": "blauwmees"
},
{
"word": "buidelmees"
},
{
"word": "glanskopmees"
},
{
"word": "koolmees"
},
{
"word": "kuifmees"
},
{
"word": "matkopmees"
},
{
"word": "mezenkooi"
},
{
"word": "pimpelmees"
},
{
"word": "staartmees"
},
{
"word": "zwarte mees"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "dum",
"3": "mêse"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch mêse",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "odt",
"3": "*mēsa"
},
"expansion": "Old Dutch *mēsa",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*maisā"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *maisā",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*maisǭ",
"4": "",
"5": "chickadee, titmouse"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *maisǭ (“chickadee, titmouse”)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch mêse, from Old Dutch *mēsa, from Proto-West Germanic *maisā, from Proto-Germanic *maisǭ (“chickadee, titmouse”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "mezen",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "meesje",
"tags": [
"diminutive",
"neuter"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"2": "-zen",
"3": "meesje"
},
"expansion": "mees f (plural mezen, diminutive meesje n)",
"name": "nl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"mees"
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"Dutch feminine nouns",
"Dutch lemmas",
"Dutch nouns",
"Dutch nouns with plural in -en",
"Dutch terms derived from Middle Dutch",
"Dutch terms derived from Old Dutch",
"Dutch terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Dutch terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"Dutch terms inherited from Middle Dutch",
"Dutch terms inherited from Old Dutch",
"Dutch terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Dutch terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
"Dutch terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Dutch terms with audio links",
"Dutch terms with usage examples",
"Rhymes:Dutch/eːs",
"Rhymes:Dutch/eːs/1 syllable"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "The tit sat on a branch singing.",
"text": "De mees zat op een tak te zingen.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "Hij zag een mees in zijn tuin.\nHe saw a tit in his garden.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "She feeds the tits in the winter with bird seed.",
"text": "Ze voedt de mezen in de winter met vogelzaad.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"tit, bird of the family Paridae"
],
"links": [
[
"tit",
"tit"
],
[
"Paridae",
"Paridae#Translingual"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/meːs/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-eːs"
},
{
"audio": "Nl-mees.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/74/Nl-mees.ogg/Nl-mees.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/74/Nl-mees.ogg",
"text": "audio"
}
],
"word": "mees"
}
{
"antonyms": [
{
"sense": "antonym(s) of “male human”",
"word": "naine"
},
{
"sense": "antonym(s) of “married man”",
"word": "poissmees"
},
{
"sense": "antonym(s) of “husband”",
"word": "naine"
},
{
"sense": "antonym(s) of “husband”",
"word": "abielunaine"
}
],
"categories": [
"Estonian entries with incorrect language header",
"Estonian entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Estonian lemmas",
"Estonian non-lemma forms",
"Estonian noun forms",
"Estonian nouns",
"Estonian suur-type nominals",
"Estonian terms derived from Proto-Finnic",
"Estonian terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Estonian terms inherited from Proto-Finnic",
"Estonian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Estonian terms with audio links",
"Rhymes:Estonian/eːs",
"Rhymes:Estonian/eːs/1 syllable",
"et:Anthropology",
"et:Gender",
"et:Hominids",
"et:Male",
"et:Male animals",
"et:Male family members",
"et:Marriage",
"et:Paleontology",
"et:People"
],
"coordinate_terms": [
{
"word": "naine"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "mehekas"
},
{
"word": "mehelik"
},
{
"word": "mehine"
},
{
"word": "meeskond"
},
{
"word": "mehike"
},
{
"word": "mehestama"
},
{
"word": "mehestuma"
},
{
"word": "mehitama"
},
{
"word": "aadlimees"
},
{
"word": "aatemees"
},
{
"word": "abielumees"
},
{
"word": "abimees"
},
{
"word": "adramees"
},
{
"word": "aidamees"
},
{
"word": "ajalehemees"
},
{
"word": "allameetrimees"
},
{
"word": "ametimees"
},
{
"word": "ammumees"
},
{
"word": "ankrumees"
},
{
"word": "asjamees"
},
{
"word": "aumees"
},
{
"word": "baarimees"
},
{
"word": "bassimees"
},
{
"word": "bimees"
},
{
"word": "ehitusmees"
},
{
"word": "eksmees"
},
{
"word": "elumees"
},
{
"word": "esimees"
},
{
"word": "filmimees"
},
{
"word": "hallipassimees"
},
{
"word": "haltuuramees"
},
{
"word": "hambamees"
},
{
"word": "harmoonikamees"
},
{
"word": "heteromees"
},
{
"word": "hobusemees"
},
{
"word": "hõbemedalimees"
},
{
"word": "häitsmemees"
},
{
"word": "härrasmees"
},
{
"word": "igamees"
},
{
"word": "isamees"
},
{
"word": "itimees"
},
{
"word": "jahimees"
},
{
"word": "jalamees"
},
{
"word": "joomamees"
},
{
"word": "julgeolekumees"
},
{
"word": "jumalamees"
},
{
"word": "jutumees"
},
{
"word": "jõulumees"
},
{
"word": "jõumees"
},
{
"word": "kaameramees"
},
{
"word": "kahemees"
},
{
"word": "kalamees"
},
{
"word": "kambamees"
},
{
"word": "kandimees"
},
{
"word": "kaukamees"
},
{
"word": "kaupmees"
},
{
"word": "keelemees"
},
{
"word": "kellamees"
},
{
"word": "kihvamees"
},
{
"word": "killamees"
},
{
"word": "kirikumees"
},
{
"word": "kirjamees"
},
{
"word": "kirvemees"
},
{
"word": "kohimees"
},
{
"word": "kohtumees"
},
{
"word": "kojamees"
},
{
"word": "kolmemees"
},
{
"word": "kondimees"
},
{
"word": "kontmees"
},
{
"word": "koogumees"
},
{
"word": "koolimees"
},
{
"word": "kotimees"
},
{
"word": "kriukamees"
},
{
"word": "kroonumees"
},
{
"word": "krutskimees"
},
{
"word": "kukrumees"
},
{
"word": "kuldmedalimees"
},
{
"word": "kuuendikumees"
},
{
"word": "kõnemees"
},
{
"word": "käemees"
},
{
"word": "kälimees"
},
{
"word": "kärakamees"
},
{
"word": "kärumees"
},
{
"word": "külamees"
},
{
"word": "künnimees"
},
{
"word": "küüdimees"
},
{
"word": "labidamees"
},
{
"word": "laevamees"
},
{
"word": "lahimees"
},
{
"word": "lahingumees"
},
{
"word": "laulumees"
},
{
"word": "lehemees"
},
{
"word": "leierkastimees"
},
{
"word": "leskmees"
},
{
"word": "linnamees"
},
{
"word": "lodjamees"
},
{
"word": "lumemees"
},
{
"word": "lõuamees"
},
{
"word": "lõõtsamees"
},
{
"word": "läänimees"
},
{
"word": "löömamees"
},
{
"word": "maamees"
},
{
"word": "maffiamees"
},
{
"word": "majandusmees"
},
{
"word": "manalamees"
},
{
"word": "masinamees"
},
{
"word": "matimees"
},
{
"word": "matkamees"
},
{
"word": "meistermees"
},
{
"word": "meistrimees"
},
{
"word": "meremees"
},
{
"word": "metsamees"
},
{
"word": "metsmees"
},
{
"word": "miilitsamees"
},
{
"word": "mikrofonimees"
},
{
"word": "moonamees"
},
{
"word": "mooramaamees"
},
{
"word": "mooramees"
},
{
"word": "muidumees"
},
{
"word": "mundrimees"
},
{
"word": "musklimees"
},
{
"word": "muusikamees"
},
{
"word": "mõisamees"
},
{
"word": "mängumees"
},
{
"word": "mässumees"
},
{
"word": "määrdemees"
},
{
"word": "möllumees"
},
{
"word": "mürtsumees"
},
{
"word": "müügimees"
},
{
"word": "naabrimees"
},
{
"word": "nahkkindamees"
},
{
"word": "naisemees"
},
{
"word": "naistemees"
},
{
"word": "naljamees"
},
{
"word": "napsimees"
},
{
"word": "nimismees"
},
{
"word": "ninamees"
},
{
"word": "noormees"
},
{
"word": "nuiamees"
},
{
"word": "nupumees"
},
{
"word": "nõumees"
},
{
"word": "näpumees"
},
{
"word": "odamees"
},
{
"word": "paarimees"
},
{
"word": "parvemees"
},
{
"word": "pasunamees"
},
{
"word": "peamees"
},
{
"word": "peigmees"
},
{
"word": "pendlimees"
},
{
"word": "peremees"
},
{
"word": "piibumees"
},
{
"word": "piigimees"
},
{
"word": "piimamees"
},
{
"word": "piirimees"
},
{
"word": "pillimees"
},
{
"word": "poemees"
},
{
"word": "poissmees"
},
{
"word": "poliitikamees"
},
{
"word": "postimees"
},
{
"word": "pritsimees"
},
{
"word": "pronksmedalimees"
},
{
"word": "puutöömees"
},
{
"word": "põllumees"
},
{
"word": "päkapikumees"
},
{
"word": "pühamees"
},
{
"word": "püssimees"
},
{
"word": "raadiomees"
},
{
"word": "rahamees"
},
{
"word": "rahvamees"
},
{
"word": "rahvapillimees"
},
{
"word": "rammumees"
},
{
"word": "rannamees"
},
{
"word": "ratsamees"
},
{
"word": "raudmees"
},
{
"word": "reamees"
},
{
"word": "reisimees"
},
{
"word": "rekamees"
},
{
"word": "rekkamees"
},
{
"word": "reklaamimees"
},
{
"word": "rekordimees"
},
{
"word": "remondimees"
},
{
"word": "ridvamees"
},
{
"word": "riigimees"
},
{
"word": "rikšamees"
},
{
"word": "rindemees"
},
{
"word": "riukamees"
},
{
"word": "roolimees"
},
{
"word": "räkitimees"
},
{
"word": "rännumees"
},
{
"word": "saamamees"
},
{
"word": "samaariamees"
},
{
"word": "saunamees"
},
{
"word": "seadusemees"
},
{
"word": "sehvtimees"
},
{
"word": "seltsimees"
},
{
"word": "sidemees"
},
{
"word": "sikuskamees"
},
{
"word": "sikutimees"
},
{
"word": "soodimees"
},
{
"word": "spinningumees"
},
{
"word": "spordimees"
},
{
"word": "stagnamees"
},
{
"word": "suitsumees"
},
{
"word": "sulasmees"
},
{
"word": "sulemees"
},
{
"word": "supermees"
},
{
"word": "suurmees"
},
{
"word": "suurtükimees"
},
{
"word": "suusamees"
},
{
"word": "sõbramees"
},
{
"word": "sõjamees"
},
{
"word": "sõumees"
},
{
"word": "söömamees"
},
{
"word": "tagalamees"
},
{
"word": "tallimees"
},
{
"word": "talumees"
},
{
"word": "tantsumees"
},
{
"word": "teadmamees"
},
{
"word": "teadusemees"
},
{
"word": "teadusmees"
},
{
"word": "tehnikamees"
},
{
"word": "tembumees"
},
{
"word": "teomees"
},
{
"word": "tiivamees"
},
{
"word": "torumees"
},
{
"word": "torupillimees"
},
{
"word": "trikimees"
},
{
"word": "trummimees"
},
{
"word": "tsiklimees"
},
{
"word": "tunnimees"
},
{
"word": "tunnismees"
},
{
"word": "turvamees"
},
{
"word": "tädimees"
},
{
"word": "täismees"
},
{
"word": "täitsamees"
},
{
"word": "töömees"
},
{
"word": "tükimees"
},
{
"word": "tütremees"
},
{
"word": "tüürimees"
},
{
"word": "usaldusmees"
},
{
"word": "usumees"
},
{
"word": "vabaabielumees"
},
{
"word": "vabatmees"
},
{
"word": "vahemees"
},
{
"word": "vahimees"
},
{
"word": "valijamees"
},
{
"word": "valvemees"
},
{
"word": "vanamees"
},
{
"word": "vandemees"
},
{
"word": "varjumees"
},
{
"word": "varumees"
},
{
"word": "vembumees"
},
{
"word": "vigurimees"
},
{
"word": "vihamees"
},
{
"word": "viiemees"
},
{
"word": "viinamees"
},
{
"word": "viinuskimees"
},
{
"word": "vikatimees"
},
{
"word": "vilemees"
},
{
"word": "vingumees"
},
{
"word": "volimees"
},
{
"word": "voorimees"
},
{
"word": "vutimees"
},
{
"word": "võidumees"
},
{
"word": "võimumees"
},
{
"word": "võsamees"
},
{
"word": "vägimees"
},
{
"word": "väikemees"
},
{
"word": "väimees"
},
{
"word": "õemees"
},
{
"word": "õngemees"
},
{
"word": "ärimees"
},
{
"word": "üllatusmees"
},
{
"word": "mees-mehelt"
},
{
"word": "meesakt"
},
{
"word": "meesametnik"
},
{
"word": "meesartist"
},
{
"word": "meesdiktor"
},
{
"word": "meesdirektor"
},
{
"word": "meesduett"
},
{
"word": "meesenergia"
},
{
"word": "meesettevõtja"
},
{
"word": "meeshaaval"
},
{
"word": "meeshing"
},
{
"word": "meeshääl"
},
{
"word": "meesiluuisutaja"
},
{
"word": "meesisik"
},
{
"word": "meesjalgpallur"
},
{
"word": "meesjuuksur"
},
{
"word": "meeskangelane"
},
{
"word": "meeskelner"
},
{
"word": "meeskergejõustiklane"
},
{
"word": "meeskodanik"
},
{
"word": "meeskohus"
},
{
"word": "meeskoor"
},
{
"word": "meeskorporant"
},
{
"word": "meeskvartett"
},
{
"word": "meesliin"
},
{
"word": "meesmannekeen"
},
{
"word": "meesmehekaitse"
},
{
"word": "meesmodell"
},
{
"word": "meesnaine"
},
{
"word": "meesnäitleja"
},
{
"word": "meesolend"
},
{
"word": "meesolevus"
},
{
"word": "meespaarismäng"
},
{
"word": "meespartner"
},
{
"word": "meespere"
},
{
"word": "meespool"
},
{
"word": "meesprostituut"
},
{
"word": "meespäev"
},
{
"word": "meesrattur"
},
{
"word": "meesriim"
},
{
"word": "meesräppar"
},
{
"word": "meesrätsep"
},
{
"word": "meessaatejuht"
},
{
"word": "meessanitar"
},
{
"word": "meessportlane"
},
{
"word": "meesstrippar"
},
{
"word": "meessugu"
},
{
"word": "meessuguhormoon"
},
{
"word": "meessugulane"
},
{
"word": "meessurfar"
},
{
"word": "meessõber"
},
{
"word": "meesteadlane"
},
{
"word": "meestegelane"
},
{
"word": "meestejaht"
},
{
"word": "meestejalats"
},
{
"word": "meestejalgratas"
},
{
"word": "meestejuuksla"
},
{
"word": "meestejuuksur"
},
{
"word": "meestejõuk"
},
{
"word": "meestekasukas"
},
{
"word": "meesteking"
},
{
"word": "meestekinnas"
},
{
"word": "meestekübar"
},
{
"word": "meestemaias"
},
{
"word": "meestemantel"
},
{
"word": "meestemood"
},
{
"word": "meestennisist"
},
{
"word": "meestenäljane"
},
{
"word": "meestepalitu"
},
{
"word": "meestepesu"
},
{
"word": "meesterahvas"
},
{
"word": "meesteratas"
},
{
"word": "meesteriided"
},
{
"word": "meesterõivas"
},
{
"word": "meesterõivastus"
},
{
"word": "meesterätsep"
},
{
"word": "meestesalk"
},
{
"word": "meestesaun"
},
{
"word": "meestesokk"
},
{
"word": "meestesugu"
},
{
"word": "meestesumm"
},
{
"word": "meestesviiter"
},
{
"word": "meestesärk"
},
{
"word": "meestetuhvel"
},
{
"word": "meestetöö"
},
{
"word": "meestevaheline"
},
{
"word": "meestevangla"
},
{
"word": "meesteõnn"
},
{
"word": "meestrio"
},
{
"word": "meestuttav"
},
{
"word": "meestöötaja"
},
{
"word": "meesuisutaja"
},
{
"word": "meesvang"
},
{
"word": "meesõpetaja"
},
{
"word": "meesüksikmäng"
},
{
"word": "meesülemus"
},
{
"word": "meesüliõpilane"
},
{
"word": "mehearu"
},
{
"word": "meheau"
},
{
"word": "meheema"
},
{
"word": "mehehakatis"
},
{
"word": "mehehing"
},
{
"word": "mehehull"
},
{
"word": "mehehääl"
},
{
"word": "meheideaal"
},
{
"word": "meheiga"
},
{
"word": "meheisa"
},
{
"word": "mehejupats"
},
{
"word": "mehejurakas"
},
{
"word": "mehejuss"
},
{
"word": "mehejutt"
},
{
"word": "mehejuurikas"
},
{
"word": "mehejõmm"
},
{
"word": "mehejõmmakas"
},
{
"word": "mehejõud"
},
{
"word": "mehejämedune"
},
{
"word": "mehejändrik"
},
{
"word": "mehejäss"
},
{
"word": "mehekolakas"
},
{
"word": "mehekolask"
},
{
"word": "mehekõrgune"
},
{
"word": "mehekäsi"
},
{
"word": "mehemeel"
},
{
"word": "mehemoodi"
},
{
"word": "mehemürakas"
},
{
"word": "mehenaine"
},
{
"word": "mehenatuke"
},
{
"word": "mehenosu"
},
{
"word": "mehenäru"
},
{
"word": "mehenäss"
},
{
"word": "mehepikkune"
},
{
"word": "mehepoeg"
},
{
"word": "meheportree"
},
{
"word": "mehepurakas"
},
{
"word": "meherajakas"
},
{
"word": "meheramm"
},
{
"word": "mehesõna"
},
{
"word": "mehetegu"
},
{
"word": "mehetervis"
},
{
"word": "mehetoss"
},
{
"word": "mehetöö"
},
{
"word": "mehevalu"
},
{
"word": "mehevend"
},
{
"word": "mehevolask"
},
{
"word": "mehevärk"
},
{
"word": "mehevääriline"
},
{
"word": "meheväärne"
},
{
"word": "meheõde"
},
{
"word": "meheõnn"
},
{
"word": "meheäbarik"
},
{
"word": "hallivatimees"
},
{
"word": "härjapõlvemees"
},
{
"word": "kahemehesaag"
},
{
"word": "mustakuuemees"
},
{
"word": "omakandimees"
},
{
"word": "omanurgamees"
},
{
"word": "pikanäpumees"
},
{
"word": "pooleteramees"
},
{
"word": "punasevatimees"
},
{
"word": "siitkandimees"
},
{
"word": "siitnurgamees"
},
{
"word": "valgepiletimees"
},
{
"word": "ühekandimees"
},
{
"word": "ühekülamees"
},
{
"word": "ühemeheetendus"
},
{
"word": "ühemehefirma"
},
{
"word": "ühemehesaag"
},
{
"word": "kahemehepidaja"
},
{
"word": "kahemehepidamine"
},
{
"word": "meestevihkaja"
},
{
"word": "meestevõrgutaja"
},
{
"word": "mitmemehepidaja"
},
{
"word": "mitmemehepidamine"
},
{
"word": "mehele minema"
},
{
"word": "mehele panema"
},
{
"word": "mehele saama"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "et",
"2": "urj-fin-pro",
"3": "*mees"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Finnic *mees",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "et",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*mēgaz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *mēgaz",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "et",
"2": "urj-fin-pro",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Finnic",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "got",
"2": "𐌼𐌴𐌲𐍃",
"3": "",
"4": "son-in-law"
},
"expansion": "Gothic 𐌼𐌴𐌲𐍃 (mēgs, “son-in-law”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "mǣġ",
"3": "",
"4": "relative"
},
"expansion": "Old English mǣġ (“relative”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "mágr",
"3": "",
"4": "male relative"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse mágr (“male relative”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "mies"
},
"expansion": "Finnish mies",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "liv",
"2": "mīez"
},
"expansion": "Livonian mīez",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "vot",
"2": "meez"
},
"expansion": "Votic meez",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "izh",
"2": "mees"
},
"expansion": "Ingrian mees",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "olo",
"2": "mies"
},
"expansion": "Livvi mies",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lud",
"2": "miez"
},
"expansion": "Ludian miez",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "vep",
"2": "mez'"
},
"expansion": "Veps mez'",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Finnic *mees. Possibly derived from Proto-Germanic *mēgaz (earlier Proto-Finnic *meexes), compare Gothic 𐌼𐌴𐌲𐍃 (mēgs, “son-in-law”), Old English mǣġ (“relative”) and Old Norse mágr (“male relative”), although this proposal is questionable for phonetic reasons. Cognate with Finnish mies, Livonian mīez, Votic meez, Ingrian mees, Livvi mies, Ludian miez and Veps mez'.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "mehe",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "meest",
"tags": [
"partitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "et-decl2",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "suur",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "mees",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "mehed",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "mehe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "meeste",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "meest",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "mehi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "mehesse",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "meestesse",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "mehisse",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "mehes",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "meestes",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "mehis",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "mehest",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "meestest",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "mehist",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "mehele",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "meestele",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "mehile",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "mehel",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "meestel",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "mehil",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "mehelt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "meestelt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "mehilt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "meheks",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "meesteks",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "mehiks",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "meheni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "meesteni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "mehena",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "meestena",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "meheta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "meesteta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "mehega",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "meestega",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "et",
"10": "",
"2": "nouns",
"3": "genitive",
"4": "mehe",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "partitive",
"8": "meest",
"9": "",
"cat2": "",
"f1accel-form": "gen|s",
"f1request": "1",
"f2accel-form": "gen|s",
"f3accel-form": "par|s",
"f3request": "1",
"f4accel-form": "par|s",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "mees (genitive mehe, partitive meest)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mehe",
"2": "meest"
},
"expansion": "mees (genitive mehe, partitive meest)",
"name": "et-noun"
}
],
"hypernyms": [
{
"sense": "male human",
"word": "inimene"
},
{
"sense": "husband",
"word": "abikaasa"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"mees"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"abe_pl": "meesteta",
"abe_sg": "meheta",
"abl_pl": "meestelt",
"abl_pl2": "mehilt",
"abl_pl3": "",
"abl_sg": "mehelt",
"ade_pl": "meestel",
"ade_pl2": "mehil",
"ade_pl3": "",
"ade_sg": "mehel",
"all_pl": "meestele",
"all_pl2": "mehile",
"all_pl3": "",
"all_sg": "mehele",
"com_pl": "meestega",
"com_sg": "mehega",
"ela_pl": "meestest",
"ela_pl2": "mehist",
"ela_pl3": "",
"ela_sg": "mehest",
"ess_pl": "meestena",
"ess_sg": "mehena",
"gen_pl": "meeste",
"gen_pl2": "",
"gen_sg": "mehe",
"ill_pl": "meestesse",
"ill_pl2": "mehisse",
"ill_pl3": "",
"ill_sg": "mehesse",
"ill_sg2": "",
"ine_pl": "meestes",
"ine_pl2": "mehis",
"ine_pl3": "",
"ine_sg": "mehes",
"nom_pl": "mehed",
"nom_sg": "mees",
"nopl": "",
"nosg": "",
"par_pl": "mehi",
"par_pl2": "",
"par_sg": "meest",
"par_sg2": "",
"ter_pl": "meesteni",
"ter_sg": "meheni",
"tra_pl": "meesteks",
"tra_pl2": "mehiks",
"tra_pl3": "",
"tra_sg": "meheks",
"type": "suur"
},
"name": "et-decl"
},
{
"args": {
"abe_pl": "meesteta",
"abe_sg": "meheta",
"abl_pl": "meestelt / mehilt",
"abl_sg": "mehelt",
"acc_pl": "—",
"acc_sg": "—",
"ade_pl": "meestel / mehil",
"ade_sg": "mehel",
"all_pl": "meestele / mehile",
"all_sg": "mehele",
"com_pl": "meestega",
"com_sg": "mehega",
"ela_pl": "meestest / mehist",
"ela_sg": "mehest",
"ess_pl": "meestena",
"ess_sg": "mehena",
"gen_pl": "meeste",
"gen_sg": "mehe",
"ill_pl": "meestesse / mehisse",
"ill_sg": "mehesse",
"ine_pl": "meestes / mehis",
"ine_sg": "mehes",
"nom_pl": "mehed",
"nom_sg": "mees",
"par_pl": "mehi",
"par_sg": "meest",
"ter_pl": "meesteni",
"ter_sg": "meheni",
"title": "mees (type suur)",
"tra_pl": "meesteks / mehiks",
"tra_sg": "meheks"
},
"name": "et-decl-table"
}
],
"lang": "Estonian",
"lang_code": "et",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "poiss"
},
{
"word": "tüdruk"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Estonian terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "How many of your colleagues are men?",
"text": "Kui palju on teie kolleegide hulgas mehi?",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"man (an adult male human)"
],
"links": [
[
"man",
"man"
],
[
"adult",
"adult#English"
],
[
"male",
"male#English"
],
[
"human",
"human#English"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "meesterahvas"
},
{
"word": "meesisik"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Estonian terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Her ex-husband/boyfriend is a military officer.",
"text": "Tema endine mees on ohvitser.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"husband (a woman's spouse, consort or sexual partner)"
],
"links": [
[
"husband",
"husband"
],
[
"woman",
"woman#English"
],
[
"spouse",
"spouse#English"
],
[
"consort",
"consort#English"
],
[
"sexual partner",
"sexual partner#English"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Estonian terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "I put on the face of an honest person.",
"text": "Tegin ausa mehe näo pähe.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"human, person"
],
"links": [
[
"human",
"human"
],
[
"person",
"person"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(without specific reference to gender) human, person"
],
"raw_tags": [
"without specific reference to gender"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈmeːs/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈmeːs]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-eːs"
},
{
"audio": "Et-mees.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/de/Et-mees.ogg/Et-mees.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/de/Et-mees.ogg",
"text": "Audio:"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense": "male human",
"word": "meesterahvas"
},
{
"sense": "male human",
"word": "meesisik"
},
{
"sense": "human",
"tags": [
"person"
],
"word": "inimene"
},
{
"sense": "husband",
"word": "abielumees"
},
{
"sense": "husband",
"word": "naisemees"
}
],
"word": "mees"
}
{
"categories": [
"Estonian entries with incorrect language header",
"Estonian entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Estonian non-lemma forms",
"Estonian noun forms",
"Estonian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Estonian terms with audio links",
"Rhymes:Estonian/eːs",
"Rhymes:Estonian/eːs/1 syllable",
"et:Anthropology",
"et:Gender",
"et:Hominids",
"et:Male",
"et:Male animals",
"et:Male family members",
"et:Marriage",
"et:Paleontology",
"et:People"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "et",
"2": "noun form"
},
"expansion": "mees",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"mees"
],
"lang": "Estonian",
"lang_code": "et",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "mesi"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inessive singular of mesi"
],
"links": [
[
"mesi",
"mesi#Estonian"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"inessive",
"singular"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈmeːs/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈmeːs]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-eːs"
},
{
"audio": "Et-mees.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/de/Et-mees.ogg/Et-mees.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/de/Et-mees.ogg",
"text": "Audio:"
}
],
"word": "mees"
}
{
"categories": [
"Ingrian entries with incorrect language header",
"Ingrian lemmas",
"Ingrian non-lemma forms",
"Ingrian noun forms",
"Ingrian nouns",
"Ingrian terms derived from Proto-Finnic",
"Ingrian terms inherited from Proto-Finnic",
"Ingrian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Rhymes:Ingrian/e.es",
"Rhymes:Ingrian/e.es/2 syllables",
"Rhymes:Ingrian/e.esː",
"Rhymes:Ingrian/e.esː/2 syllables",
"Rhymes:Ingrian/eːs",
"Rhymes:Ingrian/eːs/1 syllable",
"izh:Male family members",
"izh:Male people"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "alusmees"
},
{
"word": "ammattimees"
},
{
"word": "hohlamees"
},
{
"word": "jahtimees"
},
{
"word": "kalamees"
},
{
"word": "kaupanmees"
},
{
"word": "kirjamees"
},
{
"word": "leskimees"
},
{
"word": "lumimees"
},
{
"word": "maamees"
},
{
"word": "majamees"
},
{
"word": "meehensolmi"
},
{
"word": "meehusta"
},
{
"word": "meeselokas"
},
{
"word": "meeseläjä"
},
{
"word": "meeskooma"
},
{
"word": "meesrahvas"
},
{
"word": "meessuku"
},
{
"word": "merimees"
},
{
"word": "naikkimees"
},
{
"word": "noottamees"
},
{
"word": "osamees"
},
{
"word": "partamees"
},
{
"word": "peremees"
},
{
"word": "perämees"
},
{
"word": "postimees"
},
{
"word": "pulmamees"
},
{
"word": "pyssymees"
},
{
"word": "päämees"
},
{
"word": "rysämees"
},
{
"word": "sikamees"
},
{
"word": "sotamees"
},
{
"word": "tervamees"
},
{
"word": "torgumees"
},
{
"word": "töömees"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "izh",
"2": "urj-fin-pro",
"3": "*mees"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Finnic *mees",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "mies"
},
"expansion": "Finnish mies",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "et",
"2": "mees"
},
"expansion": "Estonian mees",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Finnic *mees. Cognates include Finnish mies and Estonian mees.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "izh-decl/mees",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "no gradation",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "2/mees",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "mees",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "meehet",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "meehen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "meehiin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "meestä",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "meest",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "meehiä",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "meehee",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "meehii",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "meehees",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "meehiis",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "meehest",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "meehist",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "meehelle",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "meehille",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "meeheel",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "meehiil",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "meehelt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "meehilt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "meeheks",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "meehiks",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "meehennä",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "meeheen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "meehinnä",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "meehiin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "meehent",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"exessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "meehint",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"exessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "izh-decl-table/S",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "no gradation",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "2/mees",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "mees",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "meehet",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "meehen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "meehiin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "meestä",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "meest",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "meehiä",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "meehee",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "meehii",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "meehees",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "meehiis",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "meeheest",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "meehiist",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "meehelle",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "meehille",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "meeheel",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "meehiil",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "meeheelt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "meehiilt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "meeheeks",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "meehiiks",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "meeheen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "meehiin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "meeheent",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"exessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "meehiint",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"exessive",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "izh",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "mees",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"mees"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mees",
"10": "meeheeks",
"11": "meeheen",
"12": "meeheent",
"13": "meehet",
"14": "meehiin",
"15": "meehiä",
"16": "meehii",
"17": "meehiis",
"18": "meehiist",
"19": "meehille",
"2": "meehen",
"20": "meehiil",
"21": "meehiilt",
"22": "meehiiks",
"23": "meehiin",
"24": "meehiint",
"3": "meestä, meest",
"4": "meehee",
"5": "meehees",
"6": "meeheest",
"7": "meehelle",
"8": "meeheel",
"9": "meeheelt",
"type": "type 2/mees, no gradation"
},
"name": "izh-decl-table/S"
}
],
"lang": "Ingrian",
"lang_code": "izh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"man"
],
"links": [
[
"man",
"man"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"husband"
],
"links": [
[
"husband",
"husband"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈmeːs/",
"tags": [
"Ala-Laukaa"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈmeːz̠]",
"tags": [
"Ala-Laukaa"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈmeːs/",
"tags": [
"Soikkola"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈme̝ːʒ̥]",
"tags": [
"Soikkola"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-eːs"
}
],
"word": "mees"
}
{
"categories": [
"Ingrian entries with incorrect language header",
"Ingrian non-lemma forms",
"Ingrian noun forms",
"Ingrian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Rhymes:Ingrian/e.es",
"Rhymes:Ingrian/e.es/2 syllables",
"Rhymes:Ingrian/e.esː",
"Rhymes:Ingrian/e.esː/2 syllables",
"izh:Male family members",
"izh:Male people"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"name": "nonlemma"
}
],
"etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "izh",
"2": "noun form"
},
"expansion": "mees",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"me‧es"
],
"lang": "Ingrian",
"lang_code": "izh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "mesi"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inessive singular of mesi"
],
"links": [
[
"mesi",
"mesi#Ingrian"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"inessive",
"singular"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈme.esːæ/",
"tags": [
"Ala-Laukaa"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈme̞.e̞s̠ː]",
"tags": [
"Ala-Laukaa"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈme.es/",
"tags": [
"Soikkola"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈme̞.e̞ʒ̥]",
"tags": [
"Soikkola"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-e.esː"
},
{
"rhymes": "-e.es"
}
],
"word": "mees"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "meēs",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "verb form",
"head": "meēs"
},
"expansion": "meēs",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"Latin non-lemma forms",
"Latin verb forms"
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "meō"
}
],
"glosses": [
"second-person singular present active subjunctive of meō"
],
"links": [
[
"meō",
"meo#Latin"
]
],
"tags": [
"active",
"form-of",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
}
],
"word": "mees"
}
{
"categories": [
"Proto-Finnic entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-Finnic lemmas",
"Proto-Finnic nouns",
"Proto-Finnic terms with unknown etymologies"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "et",
"2": "mees"
},
"expansion": "Estonian: mees",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Estonian: mees"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "mies"
},
"expansion": "Finnish: mies",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Finnish: mies"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "izh",
"2": "mees"
},
"expansion": "Ingrian: mees",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ingrian: mees"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "krl",
"2": "mies"
},
"expansion": "Karelian: mies",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Karelian: mies"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "liv",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Livonian:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Livonian:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "liv",
"2": "mīez"
},
"expansion": "mīez",
"name": "l"
}
],
"text": "Courland Livonian: mīez"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "liv",
"2": "mies"
},
"expansion": "mies",
"name": "l"
}
],
"text": "Vidzeme Livonian: mies"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "olo",
"2": "mies"
},
"expansion": "Livvi: mies",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Livvi: mies"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lud",
"2": "miez"
},
"expansion": "Ludian: miez",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ludian: miez"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vep",
"2": "mez'"
},
"expansion": "Veps: mez'",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Veps: mez'"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vro",
"2": "miis'"
},
"expansion": "Võro: miis'",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Võro: miis'"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vot",
"2": "meez"
},
"expansion": "Votic: meez",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Votic: meez"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "urj-fin-pro",
"2": "Unclear"
},
"expansion": "Unclear",
"name": "unk"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "urj-fin-pro",
"2": "",
"3": "*meexes"
},
"expansion": "*meexes",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "urj-fin-pro",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*mēgaz",
"t": "male in-law"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *mēgaz (“male in-law”)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "less likely"
},
"expansion": "(less likely)",
"name": "qualifier"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "urj-fin-pro",
"2": "urj-pro",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Uralic",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "urj-pro",
"2": "*mäńśɜ"
},
"expansion": "*mäńśɜ",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "Mansi"
},
"expansion": "Mansi",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hu",
"2": "Magyar"
},
"expansion": "Magyar",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "urj-fin-pro",
"2": "iir",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Indo-Iranian",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-bsl-pro",
"2": "*mangjás",
"3": "",
"4": "man"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Balto-Slavic *mangjás (“man”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "मनुष्य",
"tr": "manuṣyá"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit मनुष्य (manuṣyá)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "urj-pro",
"2": "*koje",
"id": "male",
"t": "man"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Uralic *koje (“man”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Unclear. Two possibilities have been proposed:\n* From earlier *meexes, borrowing from Proto-Germanic *mēgaz (“male in-law”).\n* (less likely) Relationship to the Proto-Uralic root *mäńśɜ, reflected in the ethnonyms Mansi and Magyar, of Indo-Iranian origin (compare Proto-Balto-Slavic *mangjás (“man”), Sanskrit मनुष्य (manuṣyá)).\nBoth proposals have phonetic problems. At any rate, the word is an innovation replacing Proto-Uralic *koje (“man”).",
"lang": "Proto-Finnic",
"lang_code": "urj-fin-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Finnic/mees",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"urj-fin-pro:People"
],
"glosses": [
"man, male"
],
"links": [
[
"man",
"man"
],
[
"male",
"male"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"urj-fin-pro:Family members"
],
"glosses": [
"husband"
],
"links": [
[
"husband",
"husband"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "mees"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "mees",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
"Spanish non-lemma forms",
"Spanish verb forms"
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "mear"
}
],
"glosses": [
"second-person singular present subjunctive of mear"
],
"links": [
[
"mear",
"mear#Spanish"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
}
],
"word": "mees"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.