"macaronic" meaning in All languages combined

See macaronic on Wiktionary

Adjective [English]

IPA: /ˌmækəˈɹɑnɪk/ [US] Audio: en-us-macaronic.ogg [US] Forms: more macaronic [comparative], most macaronic [superlative]
Etymology: From New Latin, 1517 coinage, macaronicus, from Italian (Neapolitan dialect) maccarone (“coarse dumpling”). Etymology templates: {{der|en|NL.|-}} New Latin, {{m|la|macaronicus|}} macaronicus, {{der|en|it|-}} Italian, {{qualifier|Neapolitan dialect}} (Neapolitan dialect), {{m|it|maccarone||coarse dumpling}} maccarone (“coarse dumpling”) Head templates: {{en-adj}} macaronic (comparative more macaronic, superlative most macaronic)
  1. (archaic) Jumbled, mixed. Tags: archaic Translations (jumbled): bâtard (French), imbastardito [masculine] (Italian), bastardo (Spanish), espurio (Spanish)
    Sense id: en-macaronic-en-adj-WPSglofX Disambiguation of 'jumbled': 89 9 2
  2. (literature) Written in a hodgepodge mixture of two or more languages. Categories (topical): Literature Translations (written in a mixture of languages): مُلَمَّع (mulammaʕ) [masculine] (Arabic), multlingva (Esperanto), macaronique (French), maccheronico [masculine] (Italian), macarrónico [Portugal] (Portuguese), macarrônico [Brazil] (Portuguese), макарони́ческий (makaroníčeskij) (Russian), macarrónico (Spanish)
    Sense id: en-macaronic-en-adj-udXlksvj Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 2 30 12 1 28 28 Topics: literature, media, publishing Disambiguation of 'written in a mixture of languages': 9 84 7
  3. (dated) Like a macaroni or dandy; foppish, trifling, affected. Tags: dated
    Sense id: en-macaronic-en-adj-S5-qAs3P Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 2 30 12 1 28 28
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: maccaronic, macaronick [obsolete]

Noun [English]

IPA: /ˌmækəˈɹɑnɪk/ [US] Audio: en-us-macaronic.ogg [US] Forms: macaronics [plural]
Etymology: From New Latin, 1517 coinage, macaronicus, from Italian (Neapolitan dialect) maccarone (“coarse dumpling”). Etymology templates: {{der|en|NL.|-}} New Latin, {{m|la|macaronicus|}} macaronicus, {{der|en|it|-}} Italian, {{qualifier|Neapolitan dialect}} (Neapolitan dialect), {{m|it|maccarone||coarse dumpling}} maccarone (“coarse dumpling”) Head templates: {{en-noun}} macaronic (plural macaronics)
  1. (literature) A work of macaronic character. Categories (topical): Literature Translations (macaronic work): galimatias (French), charabia (French), amphigouri (French), maccheronata [feminine] (Italian), galimatías (Spanish), algarabía (Spanish), guirigay (Spanish)
    Sense id: en-macaronic-en-noun-QQiZJFut Topics: literature, media, publishing Disambiguation of 'macaronic work': 100 0 0
  2. (linguistic morphology) A word consisting of a mix of words of two or more languages. Categories (topical): Linguistic morphology
    Sense id: en-macaronic-en-noun-dlEgEwnO Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 2 30 12 1 28 28 Topics: human-sciences, linguistic-morphology, linguistics, morphology, sciences
  3. (linguistic morphology) A word consisting of a mix of words of two or more languages.
    Such a word that mixes Latin morphemes with non-Latin ones.
    Categories (topical): Linguistic morphology
    Sense id: en-macaronic-en-noun-OuRTHIGO Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 2 30 12 1 28 28 Topics: human-sciences, linguistic-morphology, linguistics, morphology, sciences
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: maccaronic, macaronick [obsolete]

Adjective [Romanian]

Etymology: Borrowed from French macaronique. Etymology templates: {{glossary|loanword|Borrowed}} Borrowed, {{bor|ro|fr|macaronique|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} French macaronique, {{bor+|ro|fr|macaronique}} Borrowed from French macaronique Head templates: {{ro-adj}} macaronic m or n (feminine singular macaronică, masculine plural macaronici, feminine and neuter plural macaronice) Inflection templates: {{ro-decl-adj}} Forms: macaronică [feminine, singular], macaronici [masculine, plural], macaronice [feminine, neuter, plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], macaronic [accusative, indefinite, masculine, neuter, nominative, singular], macaronică [accusative, feminine, indefinite, nominative, singular], macaronici [accusative, indefinite, masculine, nominative, plural], macaronice [accusative, feminine, indefinite, neuter, nominative, plural], macaronicul [accusative, definite, masculine, neuter, nominative, singular], macaronica [accusative, definite, feminine, nominative, singular], macaronicii [accusative, definite, masculine, nominative, plural], macaronicele [accusative, definite, feminine, neuter, nominative, plural], macaronic [dative, genitive, indefinite, masculine, neuter, singular], macaronice [dative, feminine, genitive, indefinite, singular], macaronici [dative, genitive, indefinite, masculine, plural], macaronice [dative, feminine, genitive, indefinite, neuter, plural], macaronicului [dative, definite, genitive, masculine, neuter, singular], macaronicei [dative, definite, feminine, genitive, singular], macaronicilor [dative, definite, genitive, masculine, plural], macaronicelor [dative, definite, feminine, genitive, neuter, plural]
  1. macaronic Tags: masculine, neuter
    Sense id: en-macaronic-ro-adj-PnHMfQNm Categories (other): Romanian entries with incorrect language header

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

Download JSON data for macaronic meaning in All languages combined (12.5kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "NL.",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "New Latin",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "macaronicus",
        "3": ""
      },
      "expansion": "macaronicus",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "it",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Italian",
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    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Neapolitan dialect"
      },
      "expansion": "(Neapolitan dialect)",
      "name": "qualifier"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "maccarone",
        "3": "",
        "4": "coarse dumpling"
      },
      "expansion": "maccarone (“coarse dumpling”)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From New Latin, 1517 coinage, macaronicus, from Italian (Neapolitan dialect) maccarone (“coarse dumpling”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "more macaronic",
      "tags": [
        "comparative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "most macaronic",
      "tags": [
        "superlative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "macaronic (comparative more macaronic, superlative most macaronic)",
      "name": "en-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "Jumbled, mixed."
      ],
      "id": "en-macaronic-en-adj-WPSglofX",
      "links": [
        [
          "Jumbled",
          "jumbled"
        ],
        [
          "mixed",
          "mixed"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(archaic) Jumbled, mixed."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "archaic"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "89 9 2",
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "jumbled",
          "word": "bâtard"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "89 9 2",
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "jumbled",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "imbastardito"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "89 9 2",
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "jumbled",
          "word": "bastardo"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "89 9 2",
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "jumbled",
          "word": "espurio"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
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          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Literature",
          "orig": "en:Literature",
          "parents": [
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            "Entertainment",
            "Writing",
            "Society",
            "Human behaviour",
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            "Fundamental"
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          "source": "w"
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          "kind": "other",
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          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Written in a hodgepodge mixture of two or more languages."
      ],
      "id": "en-macaronic-en-adj-udXlksvj",
      "links": [
        [
          "literature",
          "literature"
        ],
        [
          "hodgepodge",
          "hodgepodge"
        ],
        [
          "mixture",
          "mixture"
        ],
        [
          "language",
          "language"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(literature) Written in a hodgepodge mixture of two or more languages."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "literature",
        "media",
        "publishing"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "9 84 7",
          "code": "ar",
          "lang": "Arabic",
          "roman": "mulammaʕ",
          "sense": "written in a mixture of languages",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "مُلَمَّع"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "9 84 7",
          "code": "eo",
          "lang": "Esperanto",
          "sense": "written in a mixture of languages",
          "word": "multlingva"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "9 84 7",
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "written in a mixture of languages",
          "word": "macaronique"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "9 84 7",
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "written in a mixture of languages",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "maccheronico"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "9 84 7",
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "written in a mixture of languages",
          "tags": [
            "Portugal"
          ],
          "word": "macarrónico"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "9 84 7",
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "written in a mixture of languages",
          "tags": [
            "Brazil"
          ],
          "word": "macarrônico"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "9 84 7",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "makaroníčeskij",
          "sense": "written in a mixture of languages",
          "word": "макарони́ческий"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "9 84 7",
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "written in a mixture of languages",
          "word": "macarrónico"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "2 30 12 1 28 28",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Like a macaroni or dandy; foppish, trifling, affected."
      ],
      "id": "en-macaronic-en-adj-S5-qAs3P",
      "links": [
        [
          "macaroni",
          "macaroni"
        ],
        [
          "dandy",
          "dandy"
        ],
        [
          "foppish",
          "foppish"
        ],
        [
          "trifling",
          "trifling"
        ],
        [
          "affected",
          "affected"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(dated) Like a macaroni or dandy; foppish, trifling, affected."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "dated"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˌmækəˈɹɑnɪk/",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "en-us-macaronic.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/02/En-us-macaronic.ogg/En-us-macaronic.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/02/En-us-macaronic.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (US)"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "maccaronic"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ],
      "word": "macaronick"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Macaronic language"
  ],
  "word": "macaronic"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "NL.",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "New Latin",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "macaronicus",
        "3": ""
      },
      "expansion": "macaronicus",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "it",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Italian",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Neapolitan dialect"
      },
      "expansion": "(Neapolitan dialect)",
      "name": "qualifier"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "maccarone",
        "3": "",
        "4": "coarse dumpling"
      },
      "expansion": "maccarone (“coarse dumpling”)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From New Latin, 1517 coinage, macaronicus, from Italian (Neapolitan dialect) maccarone (“coarse dumpling”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "macaronics",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "macaronic (plural macaronics)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Literature",
          "orig": "en:Literature",
          "parents": [
            "Culture",
            "Entertainment",
            "Writing",
            "Society",
            "Human behaviour",
            "Language",
            "All topics",
            "Human",
            "Communication",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A work of macaronic character."
      ],
      "id": "en-macaronic-en-noun-QQiZJFut",
      "links": [
        [
          "literature",
          "literature"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(literature) A work of macaronic character."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "literature",
        "media",
        "publishing"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0 0",
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "macaronic work",
          "word": "galimatias"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0 0",
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "macaronic work",
          "word": "charabia"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0 0",
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "macaronic work",
          "word": "amphigouri"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0 0",
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "macaronic work",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "maccheronata"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0 0",
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "macaronic work",
          "word": "galimatías"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0 0",
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "macaronic work",
          "word": "algarabía"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0 0",
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "macaronic work",
          "word": "guirigay"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Linguistic morphology",
          "orig": "en:Linguistic morphology",
          "parents": [
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            "Language",
            "Social sciences",
            "Communication",
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          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "2 30 12 1 28 28",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A word consisting of a mix of words of two or more languages."
      ],
      "id": "en-macaronic-en-noun-dlEgEwnO",
      "links": [
        [
          "linguistic",
          "linguistic"
        ],
        [
          "morphology",
          "morphology"
        ],
        [
          "consisting",
          "consist"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(linguistic morphology) A word consisting of a mix of words of two or more languages."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "human-sciences",
        "linguistic-morphology",
        "linguistics",
        "morphology",
        "sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Linguistic morphology",
          "orig": "en:Linguistic morphology",
          "parents": [
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            "Social sciences",
            "Communication",
            "Sciences",
            "Society",
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            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "2 30 12 1 28 28",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
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          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A word consisting of a mix of words of two or more languages.",
        "Such a word that mixes Latin morphemes with non-Latin ones."
      ],
      "id": "en-macaronic-en-noun-OuRTHIGO",
      "links": [
        [
          "linguistic",
          "linguistic"
        ],
        [
          "morphology",
          "morphology"
        ],
        [
          "consisting",
          "consist"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(linguistic morphology) A word consisting of a mix of words of two or more languages.",
        "Such a word that mixes Latin morphemes with non-Latin ones."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "human-sciences",
        "linguistic-morphology",
        "linguistics",
        "morphology",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˌmækəˈɹɑnɪk/",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "en-us-macaronic.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/02/En-us-macaronic.ogg/En-us-macaronic.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/02/En-us-macaronic.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (US)"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "maccaronic"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ],
      "word": "macaronick"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Macaronic language"
  ],
  "word": "macaronic"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "loanword",
        "2": "Borrowed"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed",
      "name": "glossary"
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    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "fr",
        "3": "macaronique",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "French macaronique",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "fr",
        "3": "macaronique"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from French macaronique",
      "name": "bor+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from French macaronique.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "macaronică",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "macaronici",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "macaronice",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ro-decl-adj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "macaronic",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "macaronică",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "macaronici",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "macaronice",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "indefinite",
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "macaronicul",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "macaronica",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "macaronicii",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "macaronicele",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "feminine",
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "macaronic",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "macaronice",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "macaronici",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "macaronice",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "macaronicului",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "macaronicei",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "macaronicilor",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "macaronicelor",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "macaronic m or n (feminine singular macaronică, masculine plural macaronici, feminine and neuter plural macaronice)",
      "name": "ro-adj"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "ro-decl-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Romanian",
  "lang_code": "ro",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "macaronic"
      ],
      "id": "en-macaronic-ro-adj-PnHMfQNm",
      "links": [
        [
          "macaronic",
          "macaronic#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "macaronic"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "English 4-syllable words",
    "English adjectives",
    "English countable nouns",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "English terms derived from Italian",
    "English terms derived from New Latin",
    "English terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "English terms with audio links"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "NL.",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "New Latin",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "macaronicus",
        "3": ""
      },
      "expansion": "macaronicus",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "it",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Italian",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Neapolitan dialect"
      },
      "expansion": "(Neapolitan dialect)",
      "name": "qualifier"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "maccarone",
        "3": "",
        "4": "coarse dumpling"
      },
      "expansion": "maccarone (“coarse dumpling”)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From New Latin, 1517 coinage, macaronicus, from Italian (Neapolitan dialect) maccarone (“coarse dumpling”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "more macaronic",
      "tags": [
        "comparative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "most macaronic",
      "tags": [
        "superlative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "macaronic (comparative more macaronic, superlative most macaronic)",
      "name": "en-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with archaic senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Jumbled, mixed."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Jumbled",
          "jumbled"
        ],
        [
          "mixed",
          "mixed"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(archaic) Jumbled, mixed."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "archaic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "en:Literature"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Written in a hodgepodge mixture of two or more languages."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "literature",
          "literature"
        ],
        [
          "hodgepodge",
          "hodgepodge"
        ],
        [
          "mixture",
          "mixture"
        ],
        [
          "language",
          "language"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(literature) Written in a hodgepodge mixture of two or more languages."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "literature",
        "media",
        "publishing"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English dated terms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Like a macaroni or dandy; foppish, trifling, affected."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "macaroni",
          "macaroni"
        ],
        [
          "dandy",
          "dandy"
        ],
        [
          "foppish",
          "foppish"
        ],
        [
          "trifling",
          "trifling"
        ],
        [
          "affected",
          "affected"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(dated) Like a macaroni or dandy; foppish, trifling, affected."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "dated"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˌmækəˈɹɑnɪk/",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "en-us-macaronic.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/02/En-us-macaronic.ogg/En-us-macaronic.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/02/En-us-macaronic.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (US)"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "maccaronic"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ],
      "word": "macaronick"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "jumbled",
      "word": "bâtard"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "jumbled",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "imbastardito"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "jumbled",
      "word": "bastardo"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "jumbled",
      "word": "espurio"
    },
    {
      "code": "ar",
      "lang": "Arabic",
      "roman": "mulammaʕ",
      "sense": "written in a mixture of languages",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "مُلَمَّع"
    },
    {
      "code": "eo",
      "lang": "Esperanto",
      "sense": "written in a mixture of languages",
      "word": "multlingva"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "written in a mixture of languages",
      "word": "macaronique"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "written in a mixture of languages",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "maccheronico"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "written in a mixture of languages",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal"
      ],
      "word": "macarrónico"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "written in a mixture of languages",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ],
      "word": "macarrônico"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "makaroníčeskij",
      "sense": "written in a mixture of languages",
      "word": "макарони́ческий"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "written in a mixture of languages",
      "word": "macarrónico"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Macaronic language"
  ],
  "word": "macaronic"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "English 4-syllable words",
    "English adjectives",
    "English countable nouns",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "English terms derived from Italian",
    "English terms derived from New Latin",
    "English terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "English terms with audio links"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "NL.",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "New Latin",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "macaronicus",
        "3": ""
      },
      "expansion": "macaronicus",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "it",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Italian",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Neapolitan dialect"
      },
      "expansion": "(Neapolitan dialect)",
      "name": "qualifier"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "maccarone",
        "3": "",
        "4": "coarse dumpling"
      },
      "expansion": "maccarone (“coarse dumpling”)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From New Latin, 1517 coinage, macaronicus, from Italian (Neapolitan dialect) maccarone (“coarse dumpling”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "macaronics",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "macaronic (plural macaronics)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "en:Literature"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A work of macaronic character."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "literature",
          "literature"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(literature) A work of macaronic character."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "literature",
        "media",
        "publishing"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "en:Linguistic morphology"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A word consisting of a mix of words of two or more languages."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "linguistic",
          "linguistic"
        ],
        [
          "morphology",
          "morphology"
        ],
        [
          "consisting",
          "consist"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(linguistic morphology) A word consisting of a mix of words of two or more languages."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "human-sciences",
        "linguistic-morphology",
        "linguistics",
        "morphology",
        "sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "en:Linguistic morphology"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A word consisting of a mix of words of two or more languages.",
        "Such a word that mixes Latin morphemes with non-Latin ones."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "linguistic",
          "linguistic"
        ],
        [
          "morphology",
          "morphology"
        ],
        [
          "consisting",
          "consist"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(linguistic morphology) A word consisting of a mix of words of two or more languages.",
        "Such a word that mixes Latin morphemes with non-Latin ones."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "human-sciences",
        "linguistic-morphology",
        "linguistics",
        "morphology",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˌmækəˈɹɑnɪk/",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "en-us-macaronic.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/02/En-us-macaronic.ogg/En-us-macaronic.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/02/En-us-macaronic.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (US)"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "maccaronic"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ],
      "word": "macaronick"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "macaronic work",
      "word": "galimatias"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "macaronic work",
      "word": "charabia"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "macaronic work",
      "word": "amphigouri"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "macaronic work",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "maccheronata"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "macaronic work",
      "word": "galimatías"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "macaronic work",
      "word": "algarabía"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "macaronic work",
      "word": "guirigay"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Macaronic language"
  ],
  "word": "macaronic"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "loanword",
        "2": "Borrowed"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "fr",
        "3": "macaronique",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "French macaronique",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "fr",
        "3": "macaronique"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from French macaronique",
      "name": "bor+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from French macaronique.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "macaronică",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "macaronici",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "macaronice",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ro-decl-adj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "macaronic",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "macaronică",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "macaronici",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "macaronice",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "indefinite",
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "macaronicul",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "macaronica",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "macaronicii",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "macaronicele",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "feminine",
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "macaronic",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "macaronice",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "macaronici",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "macaronice",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "macaronicului",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "macaronicei",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "macaronicilor",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "macaronicelor",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "macaronic m or n (feminine singular macaronică, masculine plural macaronici, feminine and neuter plural macaronice)",
      "name": "ro-adj"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "ro-decl-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Romanian",
  "lang_code": "ro",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Romanian adjectives",
        "Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Romanian lemmas",
        "Romanian terms borrowed from French",
        "Romanian terms derived from French"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "macaronic"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "macaronic",
          "macaronic#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "macaronic"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.