See bâtard in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for bâtard meaning in French (7.4kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "frm",
"3": "bâtard",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Middle French bâtard",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "frm",
"3": "bâtard"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Middle French bâtard",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "fro",
"3": "bastard",
"t": "child of a nobleman by a woman other than his wife"
},
"expansion": "Old French bastard (“child of a nobleman by a woman other than his wife”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "ML.",
"3": "bastardus",
"t": "illegitimate child"
},
"expansion": "Medieval Latin bastardus (“illegitimate child”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*banstuz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *banstuz",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "*bunstuz",
"3": "",
"4": "a bond"
},
"expansion": "*bunstuz (“a bond”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*bʰendʰ-",
"t": "to tie, bind"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *bʰendʰ- (“to tie, bind”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "-ard"
},
"expansion": "-ard",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ofs",
"2": "bōst",
"3": "",
"4": "marriage"
},
"expansion": "Old Frisian bōst (“marriage”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "dum",
"2": "basture",
"3": "",
"4": "whore, prostitute"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch basture (“whore, prostitute”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "dum",
"2": "bast"
},
"expansion": "bast",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "dum",
"2": "hure"
},
"expansion": "hure",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "spurius"
},
"expansion": "Latin spurius",
"name": "noncog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "nothus"
},
"expansion": "nothus",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Middle French bâtard, from Old French bastard (“child of a nobleman by a woman other than his wife”), from Medieval Latin bastardus (“illegitimate child”), from Proto-Germanic *banstuz, *bunstuz (“a bond”), from Proto-Indo-European *bʰendʰ- (“to tie, bind”) + -ard. Cognate with Old Frisian bōst (“marriage”), Middle Dutch basture (“whore, prostitute”) (from bast + hure). Eclipsed native terms Latin spurius and nothus.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "bâtarde",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "bâtards",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bâtardes",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "bâtard (feminine bâtarde, masculine plural bâtards, feminine plural bâtardes)",
"name": "fr-adj"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"derived": [
{
"word": "séné bâtard"
}
],
"glosses": [
"bastard"
],
"id": "en-bâtard-fr-adj-5RKgVYNE",
"links": [
[
"bastard",
"bastard"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ba.taʁ/"
},
{
"ipa": "/bɑ.taʁ/"
},
{
"audio": "Fr-bâtard.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c2/Fr-b%C3%A2tard.ogg/Fr-b%C3%A2tard.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/c2/Fr-b%C3%A2tard.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"fr:bâtard"
],
"word": "bâtard"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "frm",
"3": "bâtard",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Middle French bâtard",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "frm",
"3": "bâtard"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Middle French bâtard",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "fro",
"3": "bastard",
"t": "child of a nobleman by a woman other than his wife"
},
"expansion": "Old French bastard (“child of a nobleman by a woman other than his wife”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "ML.",
"3": "bastardus",
"t": "illegitimate child"
},
"expansion": "Medieval Latin bastardus (“illegitimate child”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*banstuz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *banstuz",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "*bunstuz",
"3": "",
"4": "a bond"
},
"expansion": "*bunstuz (“a bond”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*bʰendʰ-",
"t": "to tie, bind"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *bʰendʰ- (“to tie, bind”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "-ard"
},
"expansion": "-ard",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ofs",
"2": "bōst",
"3": "",
"4": "marriage"
},
"expansion": "Old Frisian bōst (“marriage”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "dum",
"2": "basture",
"3": "",
"4": "whore, prostitute"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch basture (“whore, prostitute”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "dum",
"2": "bast"
},
"expansion": "bast",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "dum",
"2": "hure"
},
"expansion": "hure",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "spurius"
},
"expansion": "Latin spurius",
"name": "noncog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "nothus"
},
"expansion": "nothus",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Middle French bâtard, from Old French bastard (“child of a nobleman by a woman other than his wife”), from Medieval Latin bastardus (“illegitimate child”), from Proto-Germanic *banstuz, *bunstuz (“a bond”), from Proto-Indo-European *bʰendʰ- (“to tie, bind”) + -ard. Cognate with Old Frisian bōst (“marriage”), Middle Dutch basture (“whore, prostitute”) (from bast + hure). Eclipsed native terms Latin spurius and nothus.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "bâtards",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bâtarde",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"f": "+"
},
"expansion": "bâtard m (plural bâtards, feminine bâtarde)",
"name": "fr-noun"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"a bastard (person born to unmarried parents)"
],
"id": "en-bâtard-fr-noun-i7ApWWNM",
"links": [
[
"bastard",
"bastard"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "fr",
"name": "Botany",
"orig": "fr:Botany",
"parents": [
"Biology",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a hybrid plant"
],
"id": "en-bâtard-fr-noun-gAq0GGQB",
"links": [
[
"botany",
"botany"
],
[
"hybrid",
"hybrid"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(botany) a hybrid plant"
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"biology",
"botany",
"natural-sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "1 10 31 57 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "French entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a batard (short baguette)"
],
"id": "en-bâtard-fr-noun-8XIIPuyg",
"links": [
[
"batard",
"batard"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "0 0 0 22 77",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "fr",
"name": "People",
"orig": "fr:People",
"parents": [
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"bastard, asshole"
],
"id": "en-bâtard-fr-noun-cBSP4IPt",
"links": [
[
"bastard",
"bastard"
],
[
"asshole",
"asshole"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(slang) bastard, asshole"
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"slang"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ba.taʁ/"
},
{
"ipa": "/bɑ.taʁ/"
},
{
"audio": "Fr-bâtard.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c2/Fr-b%C3%A2tard.ogg/Fr-b%C3%A2tard.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/c2/Fr-b%C3%A2tard.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"fr:bâtard"
],
"word": "bâtard"
}
{
"categories": [
"French 2-syllable words",
"French adjectives",
"French countable nouns",
"French entries with incorrect language header",
"French lemmas",
"French masculine nouns",
"French nouns",
"French terms derived from Medieval Latin",
"French terms derived from Middle French",
"French terms derived from Old French",
"French terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"French terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"French terms inherited from Medieval Latin",
"French terms inherited from Middle French",
"French terms inherited from Old French",
"French terms with IPA pronunciation",
"French terms with audio links",
"fr:People"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "séné bâtard"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "frm",
"3": "bâtard",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Middle French bâtard",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "frm",
"3": "bâtard"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Middle French bâtard",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "fro",
"3": "bastard",
"t": "child of a nobleman by a woman other than his wife"
},
"expansion": "Old French bastard (“child of a nobleman by a woman other than his wife”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "ML.",
"3": "bastardus",
"t": "illegitimate child"
},
"expansion": "Medieval Latin bastardus (“illegitimate child”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*banstuz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *banstuz",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "*bunstuz",
"3": "",
"4": "a bond"
},
"expansion": "*bunstuz (“a bond”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*bʰendʰ-",
"t": "to tie, bind"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *bʰendʰ- (“to tie, bind”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "-ard"
},
"expansion": "-ard",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ofs",
"2": "bōst",
"3": "",
"4": "marriage"
},
"expansion": "Old Frisian bōst (“marriage”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "dum",
"2": "basture",
"3": "",
"4": "whore, prostitute"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch basture (“whore, prostitute”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "dum",
"2": "bast"
},
"expansion": "bast",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "dum",
"2": "hure"
},
"expansion": "hure",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "spurius"
},
"expansion": "Latin spurius",
"name": "noncog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "nothus"
},
"expansion": "nothus",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Middle French bâtard, from Old French bastard (“child of a nobleman by a woman other than his wife”), from Medieval Latin bastardus (“illegitimate child”), from Proto-Germanic *banstuz, *bunstuz (“a bond”), from Proto-Indo-European *bʰendʰ- (“to tie, bind”) + -ard. Cognate with Old Frisian bōst (“marriage”), Middle Dutch basture (“whore, prostitute”) (from bast + hure). Eclipsed native terms Latin spurius and nothus.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "bâtarde",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "bâtards",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bâtardes",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "bâtard (feminine bâtarde, masculine plural bâtards, feminine plural bâtardes)",
"name": "fr-adj"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"bastard"
],
"links": [
[
"bastard",
"bastard"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ba.taʁ/"
},
{
"ipa": "/bɑ.taʁ/"
},
{
"audio": "Fr-bâtard.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c2/Fr-b%C3%A2tard.ogg/Fr-b%C3%A2tard.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/c2/Fr-b%C3%A2tard.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"fr:bâtard"
],
"word": "bâtard"
}
{
"categories": [
"French 2-syllable words",
"French adjectives",
"French countable nouns",
"French entries with incorrect language header",
"French lemmas",
"French masculine nouns",
"French nouns",
"French terms derived from Medieval Latin",
"French terms derived from Middle French",
"French terms derived from Old French",
"French terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"French terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"French terms inherited from Medieval Latin",
"French terms inherited from Middle French",
"French terms inherited from Old French",
"French terms with IPA pronunciation",
"French terms with audio links",
"fr:People"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "frm",
"3": "bâtard",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Middle French bâtard",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "frm",
"3": "bâtard"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Middle French bâtard",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "fro",
"3": "bastard",
"t": "child of a nobleman by a woman other than his wife"
},
"expansion": "Old French bastard (“child of a nobleman by a woman other than his wife”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "ML.",
"3": "bastardus",
"t": "illegitimate child"
},
"expansion": "Medieval Latin bastardus (“illegitimate child”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*banstuz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *banstuz",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "*bunstuz",
"3": "",
"4": "a bond"
},
"expansion": "*bunstuz (“a bond”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*bʰendʰ-",
"t": "to tie, bind"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *bʰendʰ- (“to tie, bind”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "-ard"
},
"expansion": "-ard",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ofs",
"2": "bōst",
"3": "",
"4": "marriage"
},
"expansion": "Old Frisian bōst (“marriage”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "dum",
"2": "basture",
"3": "",
"4": "whore, prostitute"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch basture (“whore, prostitute”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "dum",
"2": "bast"
},
"expansion": "bast",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "dum",
"2": "hure"
},
"expansion": "hure",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "spurius"
},
"expansion": "Latin spurius",
"name": "noncog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "nothus"
},
"expansion": "nothus",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Middle French bâtard, from Old French bastard (“child of a nobleman by a woman other than his wife”), from Medieval Latin bastardus (“illegitimate child”), from Proto-Germanic *banstuz, *bunstuz (“a bond”), from Proto-Indo-European *bʰendʰ- (“to tie, bind”) + -ard. Cognate with Old Frisian bōst (“marriage”), Middle Dutch basture (“whore, prostitute”) (from bast + hure). Eclipsed native terms Latin spurius and nothus.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "bâtards",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bâtarde",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"f": "+"
},
"expansion": "bâtard m (plural bâtards, feminine bâtarde)",
"name": "fr-noun"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"a bastard (person born to unmarried parents)"
],
"links": [
[
"bastard",
"bastard"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"fr:Botany"
],
"glosses": [
"a hybrid plant"
],
"links": [
[
"botany",
"botany"
],
[
"hybrid",
"hybrid"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(botany) a hybrid plant"
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"biology",
"botany",
"natural-sciences"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"a batard (short baguette)"
],
"links": [
[
"batard",
"batard"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"French slang"
],
"glosses": [
"bastard, asshole"
],
"links": [
[
"bastard",
"bastard"
],
[
"asshole",
"asshole"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(slang) bastard, asshole"
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"slang"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ba.taʁ/"
},
{
"ipa": "/bɑ.taʁ/"
},
{
"audio": "Fr-bâtard.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c2/Fr-b%C3%A2tard.ogg/Fr-b%C3%A2tard.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/c2/Fr-b%C3%A2tard.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"fr:bâtard"
],
"word": "bâtard"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable French dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.