"maat" meaning in All languages combined

See maat on Wiktionary

Noun [Afrikaans]

IPA: /mɑːt/ Forms: maats [plural], maters [plural], maatjie [diminutive]
Etymology: From Dutch maat. Etymology templates: {{inh|af|nl|maat}} Dutch maat Head templates: {{head|af|noun|||plural|maats|or|maters|||diminutive|maatjie|||||||f2accel-form=p|f2request=1|f5accel-form=diminutive|head=}} maat (plural maats or maters, diminutive maatjie), {{af-noun|s|maatjie|pl2=maters}} maat (plural maats or maters, diminutive maatjie)
  1. mate, buddy
    Sense id: en-maat-af-noun-W~9pE8YN Categories (other): Afrikaans entries with incorrect language header

Noun [Dutch]

IPA: /maːt/ Audio: Nl-maat.ogg Forms: maten [plural], maatje [diminutive, neuter]
Rhymes: -aːt Etymology: From older mate, which still exists in parallel with this form. From Middle Dutch mate, from Old Dutch *māta, from Proto-Germanic *mētō. Etymology templates: {{root|nl|ine-pro|*med-}}, {{m|nl|mate}} mate, {{inh|nl|dum|mate}} Middle Dutch mate, {{inh|nl|odt|*māta}} Old Dutch *māta, {{inh|nl|gem-pro|*mētō}} Proto-Germanic *mētō Head templates: {{nl-noun|f|-en|maatje}} maat f (plural maten, diminutive maatje n)
  1. measure, size Tags: feminine
    Sense id: en-maat-nl-noun-vdo~PIb4
  2. rhythm, beat Tags: feminine
    Sense id: en-maat-nl-noun-G5QtT7Za
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: meten
Etymology number: 1 Derived forms: bovenmaats, confectiemaat, hemdsmaat, kindermaat, kledingmaat, maatbeker, maatgevend, maatglas, maatkostuum, maatpak, maatregel, maatstaf, maatwerk, matig, ondermaats, schoenmaat

Noun [Dutch]

IPA: /maːt/ Audio: Nl-maat.ogg Forms: maten [plural], maats [plural], maatje [diminutive, neuter]
Rhymes: -aːt Etymology: From a borrowing of Middle Low German māt, māte, from Old Saxon *gimato, of West Germanic origin, from Proto-Germanic *gamatjô, itself from *ga- (“together”) + *matjô, from *matiz (“food”). Cognate with Old High German gimazzo, English mate. Etymology templates: {{root|nl|ine-pro|*meh₂d-|id=meet}}, {{bor|nl|gml|māt}} Middle Low German māt, {{m|gml|māte}} māte, {{der|nl|osx|*gimato}} Old Saxon *gimato, {{der|nl|gmw|-}} West Germanic, {{der|nl|gem-pro|*gamatjô}} Proto-Germanic *gamatjô, {{m|gem-pro|*ga-|t=together}} *ga- (“together”), {{m|gem-pro|*matjô}} *matjô, {{m|gem-pro|*matiz|t=food}} *matiz (“food”), {{cog|goh|gimazzo}} Old High German gimazzo, {{cog|en|mate}} English mate Head templates: {{nl-noun|m|-en|maatje|pl2=-s}} maat m (plural maten or maats, diminutive maatje n)
  1. mate, buddy Tags: masculine
    Sense id: en-maat-nl-noun-W~9pE8YN Categories (other): Dutch entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Dutch entries with incorrect language header: 9 9 44 31 9
  2. (close) colleague, shipmate etc. Tags: masculine
    Sense id: en-maat-nl-noun-lad1IfDs
  3. low sailor rank Tags: masculine
    Sense id: en-maat-nl-noun-U~rwpXFO
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: maatschap, maatschappij, koksmaat, ploegmaat, scheepsmaat, teammaat Related terms: mattie
Etymology number: 2

Noun [English]

Forms: maats [plural]
Etymology: From Afrikaans maat (“mate, buddy”). Doublet of mate. Etymology templates: {{bor|en|af|maat||mate, buddy}} Afrikaans maat (“mate, buddy”), {{doublet|en|mate}} Doublet of mate Head templates: {{en-noun}} maat (plural maats)
  1. (South Africa, slang) mate; buddy Tags: South-Africa, slang Categories (topical): Ancient Egypt
    Sense id: en-maat-en-noun-yHF5dAD8 Disambiguation of Ancient Egypt: 52 48 Categories (other): South African English, English entries with incorrect language header, English entries with topic categories using raw markup Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 69 31 Disambiguation of English entries with topic categories using raw markup: 81 19
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Noun [English]

Etymology: From Egyptian mꜣꜥt (“truth, righteousness, justice”). Etymology templates: {{bor|en|egy|mꜣꜥt||truth, righteousness, justice}} Egyptian mꜣꜥt (“truth, righteousness, justice”) Head templates: {{en-noun|-}} maat (uncountable)
  1. (philosophy, historical) the ancient Egyptian concept of justice, order, and harmony. Tags: historical, uncountable Categories (topical): Philosophy, Ancient Egypt
    Sense id: en-maat-en-noun-GesQnVjV Disambiguation of Ancient Egypt: 52 48 Topics: human-sciences, philosophy, sciences
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Noun [Finnish]

Head templates: {{head|fi|noun form}} maat
  1. nominative plural of maa Tags: form-of, nominative, plural Form of: maa
    Sense id: en-maat-fi-noun-qrm3~G7Y Categories (other): Finnish entries with incorrect language header

Adjective [Mansaka]

Etymology: From Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *(ma-)zaqat, compare Malay jahat. Etymology templates: {{inh|msk|poz-pro|*(ma-)zaqat}} Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *(ma-)zaqat, {{cog|ms|jahat}} Malay jahat Head templates: {{head|msk|adjective}} maat
  1. bad
    Sense id: en-maat-msk-adj-LwXUtonS Categories (other): Mansaka entries with incorrect language header

Adjective [Middle English]

Head templates: {{head|enm|adjective}} maat
  1. Alternative form of mat (“checkmate”) Tags: alt-of, alternative Alternative form of: mat (extra: checkmate)
    Sense id: en-maat-enm-adj-wnhoQ9Ip
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Adjective [Middle English]

Head templates: {{head|enm|adjective}} maat
  1. Alternative form of mat (“tired”) Tags: alt-of, alternative Alternative form of: mat (extra: tired)
    Sense id: en-maat-enm-adj-JPxcneN1
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Noun [Middle English]

Head templates: {{head|enm|noun}} maat
  1. Alternative form of mat (“checkmate”) Tags: alt-of, alternative Alternative form of: mat (extra: checkmate)
    Sense id: en-maat-enm-noun-wnhoQ9Ip Categories (other): Middle English entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Middle English entries with incorrect language header: 22 21 34 23
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Verb [Middle English]

Head templates: {{head|enm|verb}} maat
  1. Alternative form of maten (“to checkmate”) Tags: alt-of, alternative Alternative form of: maten (extra: to checkmate)
    Sense id: en-maat-enm-verb-HkGJoNi1
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 3

Noun [Tabasco Nahuatl]

Head templates: {{head|nhc|noun}} maat
  1. water Categories (topical): Liquids
    Sense id: en-maat-nhc-noun-D0FoSQ44 Categories (other): Tabasco Nahuatl entries with incorrect language header

Noun [Volapük]

Head templates: {{head|vo|noun|nominative plural|maats|f1accel-form=nom|p|head=|sort=}} maat (nominative plural maats), {{vo-noun}} maat (nominative plural maats) Inflection templates: {{vo-decl-noun}} Forms: maats [nominative, plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], maat [nominative, singular], maats [nominative, plural], maata [genitive, singular], maatas [genitive, plural], maate [dative, singular], maates [dative, plural], maati [accusative, singular], maatis [accusative, plural], o maat! [singular, vocative], o maats! [plural, vocative], maatu [predicative, singular], maatus [plural, predicative]
  1. (nautical) mast Categories (topical): Nautical, Ship parts
    Sense id: en-maat-vo-noun-XcdAtIYk Categories (other): Volapük entries with incorrect language header Topics: nautical, transport

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for maat meaning in All languages combined (17.9kB)

{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "af",
        "3": "maat",
        "4": "",
        "5": "mate, buddy"
      },
      "expansion": "Afrikaans maat (“mate, buddy”)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "mate"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of mate",
      "name": "doublet"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Afrikaans maat (“mate, buddy”). Doublet of mate.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "maats",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "maat (plural maats)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "South African English",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "69 31",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "81 19",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "52 48",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Ancient Egypt",
          "orig": "en:Ancient Egypt",
          "parents": [
            "Ancient Africa",
            "Ancient Near East",
            "History of Egypt",
            "Ancient history",
            "History of Africa",
            "Ancient Asia",
            "Egypt",
            "History of Asia",
            "History",
            "Africa",
            "Asia",
            "All topics",
            "Earth",
            "Eurasia",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "2007, William Higham, The Hammarskjold Killing, page 226",
          "text": "A lot of my maats went west.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "mate; buddy"
      ],
      "id": "en-maat-en-noun-yHF5dAD8",
      "links": [
        [
          "mate",
          "mate"
        ],
        [
          "buddy",
          "buddy"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(South Africa, slang) mate; buddy"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "South-Africa",
        "slang"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "maat"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "egy",
        "3": "mꜣꜥt",
        "4": "",
        "5": "truth, righteousness, justice"
      },
      "expansion": "Egyptian mꜣꜥt (“truth, righteousness, justice”)",
      "name": "bor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Egyptian mꜣꜥt (“truth, righteousness, justice”).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "maat (uncountable)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Philosophy",
          "orig": "en:Philosophy",
          "parents": [
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "52 48",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Ancient Egypt",
          "orig": "en:Ancient Egypt",
          "parents": [
            "Ancient Africa",
            "Ancient Near East",
            "History of Egypt",
            "Ancient history",
            "History of Africa",
            "Ancient Asia",
            "Egypt",
            "History of Asia",
            "History",
            "Africa",
            "Asia",
            "All topics",
            "Earth",
            "Eurasia",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "the ancient Egyptian concept of justice, order, and harmony."
      ],
      "id": "en-maat-en-noun-GesQnVjV",
      "links": [
        [
          "philosophy",
          "philosophy"
        ],
        [
          "Egyptian",
          "Egyptian"
        ],
        [
          "justice",
          "justice"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(philosophy, historical) the ancient Egyptian concept of justice, order, and harmony."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "historical",
        "uncountable"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "human-sciences",
        "philosophy",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Maat"
  ],
  "word": "maat"
}

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "maat",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ English: maat",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ English: maat"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "af",
        "2": "nl",
        "3": "maat"
      },
      "expansion": "Dutch maat",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Dutch maat.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "maats",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maters",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maatjie",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "af",
        "10": "",
        "11": "diminutive",
        "12": "maatjie",
        "13": "",
        "14": "",
        "15": "",
        "16": "",
        "17": "",
        "18": "",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "plural",
        "6": "maats",
        "7": "or",
        "8": "maters",
        "9": "",
        "f2accel-form": "p",
        "f2request": "1",
        "f5accel-form": "diminutive",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "maat (plural maats or maters, diminutive maatjie)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "s",
        "2": "maatjie",
        "pl2": "maters"
      },
      "expansion": "maat (plural maats or maters, diminutive maatjie)",
      "name": "af-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Afrikaans",
  "lang_code": "af",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Afrikaans entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "mate, buddy"
      ],
      "id": "en-maat-af-noun-W~9pE8YN",
      "links": [
        [
          "mate",
          "mate"
        ],
        [
          "buddy",
          "buddy"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/mɑːt/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "maat"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "bovenmaats"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "confectiemaat"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "hemdsmaat"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "kindermaat"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "kledingmaat"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "maatbeker"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "maatgevend"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "maatglas"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "maatkostuum"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "maatpak"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "maatregel"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "maatstaf"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "maatwerk"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "matig"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "ondermaats"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "schoenmaat"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "af",
            "2": "maat"
          },
          "expansion": "Afrikaans: maat",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Afrikaans: maat"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "brc",
            "2": "mete"
          },
          "expansion": "Berbice Creole Dutch: mete",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Berbice Creole Dutch: mete"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "dcr",
            "2": "maat",
            "3": "meet",
            "4": "maet"
          },
          "expansion": "Negerhollands: maat, meet, maet",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Negerhollands: maat, meet, maet"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "id",
            "2": "emat",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Indonesian: emat",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Indonesian: emat"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pap",
            "2": "mat",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Papiamentu: mat",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Papiamentu: mat"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*med-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "mate"
      },
      "expansion": "mate",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "dum",
        "3": "mate"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Dutch mate",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "odt",
        "3": "*māta"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Dutch *māta",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*mētō"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *mētō",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From older mate, which still exists in parallel with this form. From Middle Dutch mate, from Old Dutch *māta, from Proto-Germanic *mētō.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "maten",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maatje",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive",
        "neuter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "2": "-en",
        "3": "maatje"
      },
      "expansion": "maat f (plural maten, diminutive maatje n)",
      "name": "nl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "maat"
  ],
  "lang": "Dutch",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "meten"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "measure, size"
      ],
      "id": "en-maat-nl-noun-vdo~PIb4",
      "links": [
        [
          "measure",
          "measure"
        ],
        [
          "size",
          "size"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "rhythm, beat"
      ],
      "id": "en-maat-nl-noun-G5QtT7Za",
      "links": [
        [
          "rhythm",
          "rhythm"
        ],
        [
          "beat",
          "beat"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/maːt/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-aːt"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Nl-maat.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/6b/Nl-maat.ogg/Nl-maat.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/6b/Nl-maat.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "maat"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "maatschap"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "maatschappij"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "koksmaat"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "ploegmaat"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "scheepsmaat"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "teammaat"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "af",
            "2": "maat"
          },
          "expansion": "Afrikaans: maat\n→ English: maat",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Afrikaans: maat\n→ English: maat"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "brc",
            "2": "mati"
          },
          "expansion": "Berbice Creole Dutch: mati",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Berbice Creole Dutch: mati"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "dcr",
            "2": "maat",
            "3": "maet"
          },
          "expansion": "Negerhollands: maat, maet",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Negerhollands: maat, maet"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "skw",
            "2": "matte"
          },
          "expansion": "Skepi Creole Dutch: matte",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Skepi Creole Dutch: matte"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pl",
            "2": "mat",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Polish: mat",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Polish: mat"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "srn",
            "2": "mati",
            "bor": "1",
            "qq": "via the diminutive"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Sranan Tongo: mati (via the diminutive)\nAukan: mati\nNdyuka-Trio Pidgin: mati\n→ Dutch: mattie\n→ Kari'na: mati",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Sranan Tongo: mati (via the diminutive)\nAukan: mati\nNdyuka-Trio Pidgin: mati\n→ Dutch: mattie\n→ Kari'na: mati"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*meh₂d-",
        "id": "meet"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "gml",
        "3": "māt"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Low German māt",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gml",
        "2": "māte"
      },
      "expansion": "māte",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "osx",
        "3": "*gimato"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Saxon *gimato",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "gmw",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "West Germanic",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*gamatjô"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *gamatjô",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gem-pro",
        "2": "*ga-",
        "t": "together"
      },
      "expansion": "*ga- (“together”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gem-pro",
        "2": "*matjô"
      },
      "expansion": "*matjô",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gem-pro",
        "2": "*matiz",
        "t": "food"
      },
      "expansion": "*matiz (“food”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "goh",
        "2": "gimazzo"
      },
      "expansion": "Old High German gimazzo",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "mate"
      },
      "expansion": "English mate",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From a borrowing of Middle Low German māt, māte, from Old Saxon *gimato, of West Germanic origin, from Proto-Germanic *gamatjô, itself from *ga- (“together”) + *matjô, from *matiz (“food”).\nCognate with Old High German gimazzo, English mate.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "maten",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maats",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maatje",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive",
        "neuter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "-en",
        "3": "maatje",
        "pl2": "-s"
      },
      "expansion": "maat m (plural maten or maats, diminutive maatje n)",
      "name": "nl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "maat"
  ],
  "lang": "Dutch",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "mattie"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "9 9 44 31 9",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "mate, buddy"
      ],
      "id": "en-maat-nl-noun-W~9pE8YN",
      "links": [
        [
          "mate",
          "mate"
        ],
        [
          "buddy",
          "buddy"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "colleague, shipmate etc."
      ],
      "id": "en-maat-nl-noun-lad1IfDs",
      "links": [
        [
          "shipmate",
          "shipmate"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "close",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(close) colleague, shipmate etc."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "low sailor rank"
      ],
      "id": "en-maat-nl-noun-U~rwpXFO",
      "links": [
        [
          "sailor",
          "sailor"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/maːt/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-aːt"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Nl-maat.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/6b/Nl-maat.ogg/Nl-maat.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/6b/Nl-maat.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "maat"
}

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fi",
        "2": "noun form"
      },
      "expansion": "maat",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Finnish",
  "lang_code": "fi",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Finnish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "maa"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "nominative plural of maa"
      ],
      "id": "en-maat-fi-noun-qrm3~G7Y",
      "links": [
        [
          "maa",
          "maa#Finnish"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "maat"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "msk",
        "2": "poz-pro",
        "3": "*(ma-)zaqat"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *(ma-)zaqat",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ms",
        "2": "jahat"
      },
      "expansion": "Malay jahat",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *(ma-)zaqat, compare Malay jahat.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "msk",
        "2": "adjective"
      },
      "expansion": "maat",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Mansaka",
  "lang_code": "msk",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Mansaka entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "bad"
      ],
      "id": "en-maat-msk-adj-LwXUtonS",
      "links": [
        [
          "bad",
          "bad"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "maat"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "maat",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle English",
  "lang_code": "enm",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "extra": "checkmate",
          "word": "mat"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "22 21 34 23",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Alternative form of mat (“checkmate”)"
      ],
      "id": "en-maat-enm-noun-wnhoQ9Ip",
      "links": [
        [
          "mat",
          "mat#Middle_English:_checkmate"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "maat"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "adjective"
      },
      "expansion": "maat",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle English",
  "lang_code": "enm",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "extra": "checkmate",
          "word": "mat"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Alternative form of mat (“checkmate”)"
      ],
      "id": "en-maat-enm-adj-wnhoQ9Ip",
      "links": [
        [
          "mat",
          "mat#Middle_English:_checkmate"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "maat"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "adjective"
      },
      "expansion": "maat",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle English",
  "lang_code": "enm",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "extra": "tired",
          "word": "mat"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Alternative form of mat (“tired”)"
      ],
      "id": "en-maat-enm-adj-JPxcneN1",
      "links": [
        [
          "mat",
          "mat#Middle_English:_tired"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "maat"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 3,
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "verb"
      },
      "expansion": "maat",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle English",
  "lang_code": "enm",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "extra": "to checkmate",
          "word": "maten"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Alternative form of maten (“to checkmate”)"
      ],
      "id": "en-maat-enm-verb-HkGJoNi1",
      "links": [
        [
          "maten",
          "maten#Middle_English:_to_checkmate"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "maat"
}

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nhc",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "maat",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Tabasco Nahuatl",
  "lang_code": "nhc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Tabasco Nahuatl entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "nhc",
          "name": "Liquids",
          "orig": "nhc:Liquids",
          "parents": [
            "Matter",
            "Chemistry",
            "Nature",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "water"
      ],
      "id": "en-maat-nhc-noun-D0FoSQ44",
      "links": [
        [
          "water",
          "water"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "maat"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "maats",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vo-decl-noun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maat",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maats",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maata",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maatas",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maate",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maates",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maati",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maatis",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "o maat!",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "o maats!",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maatu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "predicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maatus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "predicative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vo",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "nominative plural",
        "4": "maats",
        "f1accel-form": "nom|p",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "maat (nominative plural maats)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "maat (nominative plural maats)",
      "name": "vo-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "vo-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Volapük",
  "lang_code": "vo",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Volapük entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "vo",
          "name": "Nautical",
          "orig": "vo:Nautical",
          "parents": [
            "Transport",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "vo",
          "name": "Ship parts",
          "orig": "vo:Ship parts",
          "parents": [
            "Nautical",
            "Transport",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "mast"
      ],
      "id": "en-maat-vo-noun-XcdAtIYk",
      "links": [
        [
          "nautical",
          "nautical"
        ],
        [
          "mast",
          "mast"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(nautical) mast"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "nautical",
        "transport"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "maat"
}
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "maat",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ English: maat",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ English: maat"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "af",
        "2": "nl",
        "3": "maat"
      },
      "expansion": "Dutch maat",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Dutch maat.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "maats",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maters",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maatjie",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "af",
        "10": "",
        "11": "diminutive",
        "12": "maatjie",
        "13": "",
        "14": "",
        "15": "",
        "16": "",
        "17": "",
        "18": "",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "plural",
        "6": "maats",
        "7": "or",
        "8": "maters",
        "9": "",
        "f2accel-form": "p",
        "f2request": "1",
        "f5accel-form": "diminutive",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "maat (plural maats or maters, diminutive maatjie)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "s",
        "2": "maatjie",
        "pl2": "maters"
      },
      "expansion": "maat (plural maats or maters, diminutive maatjie)",
      "name": "af-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Afrikaans",
  "lang_code": "af",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Afrikaans entries with incorrect language header",
        "Afrikaans lemmas",
        "Afrikaans nouns",
        "Afrikaans terms derived from Dutch",
        "Afrikaans terms inherited from Dutch",
        "Afrikaans terms with IPA pronunciation"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "mate, buddy"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "mate",
          "mate"
        ],
        [
          "buddy",
          "buddy"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/mɑːt/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "maat"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
    "Dutch feminine nouns",
    "Dutch lemmas",
    "Dutch masculine nouns",
    "Dutch nouns",
    "Dutch nouns with plural in -en",
    "Dutch nouns with plural in -s",
    "Dutch terms borrowed from Middle Low German",
    "Dutch terms derived from Middle Dutch",
    "Dutch terms derived from Middle Low German",
    "Dutch terms derived from Old Dutch",
    "Dutch terms derived from Old Saxon",
    "Dutch terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "Dutch terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Dutch terms derived from West Germanic languages",
    "Dutch terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *med-",
    "Dutch terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *meh₂d- (meet)",
    "Dutch terms inherited from Middle Dutch",
    "Dutch terms inherited from Old Dutch",
    "Dutch terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
    "Dutch terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Dutch terms with audio links",
    "Rhymes:Dutch/aːt",
    "Rhymes:Dutch/aːt/1 syllable"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "bovenmaats"
    },
    {
      "word": "confectiemaat"
    },
    {
      "word": "hemdsmaat"
    },
    {
      "word": "kindermaat"
    },
    {
      "word": "kledingmaat"
    },
    {
      "word": "maatbeker"
    },
    {
      "word": "maatgevend"
    },
    {
      "word": "maatglas"
    },
    {
      "word": "maatkostuum"
    },
    {
      "word": "maatpak"
    },
    {
      "word": "maatregel"
    },
    {
      "word": "maatstaf"
    },
    {
      "word": "maatwerk"
    },
    {
      "word": "matig"
    },
    {
      "word": "ondermaats"
    },
    {
      "word": "schoenmaat"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "af",
            "2": "maat"
          },
          "expansion": "Afrikaans: maat",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Afrikaans: maat"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "brc",
            "2": "mete"
          },
          "expansion": "Berbice Creole Dutch: mete",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Berbice Creole Dutch: mete"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "dcr",
            "2": "maat",
            "3": "meet",
            "4": "maet"
          },
          "expansion": "Negerhollands: maat, meet, maet",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Negerhollands: maat, meet, maet"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "id",
            "2": "emat",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Indonesian: emat",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Indonesian: emat"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pap",
            "2": "mat",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Papiamentu: mat",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Papiamentu: mat"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*med-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "mate"
      },
      "expansion": "mate",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "dum",
        "3": "mate"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Dutch mate",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "odt",
        "3": "*māta"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Dutch *māta",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*mētō"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *mētō",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From older mate, which still exists in parallel with this form. From Middle Dutch mate, from Old Dutch *māta, from Proto-Germanic *mētō.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "maten",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maatje",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive",
        "neuter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "2": "-en",
        "3": "maatje"
      },
      "expansion": "maat f (plural maten, diminutive maatje n)",
      "name": "nl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "maat"
  ],
  "lang": "Dutch",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "meten"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "measure, size"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "measure",
          "measure"
        ],
        [
          "size",
          "size"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "rhythm, beat"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "rhythm",
          "rhythm"
        ],
        [
          "beat",
          "beat"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/maːt/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-aːt"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Nl-maat.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/6b/Nl-maat.ogg/Nl-maat.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/6b/Nl-maat.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "maat"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
    "Dutch lemmas",
    "Dutch masculine nouns",
    "Dutch nouns",
    "Dutch nouns with plural in -en",
    "Dutch nouns with plural in -s",
    "Dutch terms borrowed from Middle Low German",
    "Dutch terms derived from Middle Low German",
    "Dutch terms derived from Old Saxon",
    "Dutch terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "Dutch terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Dutch terms derived from West Germanic languages",
    "Dutch terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *meh₂d- (meet)",
    "Dutch terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Dutch terms with audio links",
    "Rhymes:Dutch/aːt",
    "Rhymes:Dutch/aːt/1 syllable"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "maatschap"
    },
    {
      "word": "maatschappij"
    },
    {
      "word": "koksmaat"
    },
    {
      "word": "ploegmaat"
    },
    {
      "word": "scheepsmaat"
    },
    {
      "word": "teammaat"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "af",
            "2": "maat"
          },
          "expansion": "Afrikaans: maat\n→ English: maat",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Afrikaans: maat\n→ English: maat"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "brc",
            "2": "mati"
          },
          "expansion": "Berbice Creole Dutch: mati",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Berbice Creole Dutch: mati"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "dcr",
            "2": "maat",
            "3": "maet"
          },
          "expansion": "Negerhollands: maat, maet",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Negerhollands: maat, maet"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "skw",
            "2": "matte"
          },
          "expansion": "Skepi Creole Dutch: matte",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Skepi Creole Dutch: matte"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pl",
            "2": "mat",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Polish: mat",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Polish: mat"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "srn",
            "2": "mati",
            "bor": "1",
            "qq": "via the diminutive"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Sranan Tongo: mati (via the diminutive)\nAukan: mati\nNdyuka-Trio Pidgin: mati\n→ Dutch: mattie\n→ Kari'na: mati",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Sranan Tongo: mati (via the diminutive)\nAukan: mati\nNdyuka-Trio Pidgin: mati\n→ Dutch: mattie\n→ Kari'na: mati"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*meh₂d-",
        "id": "meet"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "gml",
        "3": "māt"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Low German māt",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gml",
        "2": "māte"
      },
      "expansion": "māte",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "osx",
        "3": "*gimato"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Saxon *gimato",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "gmw",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "West Germanic",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*gamatjô"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *gamatjô",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gem-pro",
        "2": "*ga-",
        "t": "together"
      },
      "expansion": "*ga- (“together”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gem-pro",
        "2": "*matjô"
      },
      "expansion": "*matjô",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gem-pro",
        "2": "*matiz",
        "t": "food"
      },
      "expansion": "*matiz (“food”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "goh",
        "2": "gimazzo"
      },
      "expansion": "Old High German gimazzo",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "mate"
      },
      "expansion": "English mate",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From a borrowing of Middle Low German māt, māte, from Old Saxon *gimato, of West Germanic origin, from Proto-Germanic *gamatjô, itself from *ga- (“together”) + *matjô, from *matiz (“food”).\nCognate with Old High German gimazzo, English mate.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "maten",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maats",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maatje",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive",
        "neuter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "-en",
        "3": "maatje",
        "pl2": "-s"
      },
      "expansion": "maat m (plural maten or maats, diminutive maatje n)",
      "name": "nl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "maat"
  ],
  "lang": "Dutch",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "mattie"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "mate, buddy"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "mate",
          "mate"
        ],
        [
          "buddy",
          "buddy"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "colleague, shipmate etc."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "shipmate",
          "shipmate"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "close",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(close) colleague, shipmate etc."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "low sailor rank"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "sailor",
          "sailor"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/maːt/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-aːt"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Nl-maat.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/6b/Nl-maat.ogg/Nl-maat.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/6b/Nl-maat.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "maat"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "English countable nouns",
    "English doublets",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "English terms borrowed from Afrikaans",
    "English terms borrowed from Egyptian",
    "English terms derived from Afrikaans",
    "English terms derived from Egyptian",
    "English uncountable nouns",
    "en:Ancient Egypt"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "af",
        "3": "maat",
        "4": "",
        "5": "mate, buddy"
      },
      "expansion": "Afrikaans maat (“mate, buddy”)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "mate"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of mate",
      "name": "doublet"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Afrikaans maat (“mate, buddy”). Doublet of mate.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "maats",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "maat (plural maats)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English slang",
        "English terms with quotations",
        "South African English"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "2007, William Higham, The Hammarskjold Killing, page 226",
          "text": "A lot of my maats went west.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "mate; buddy"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "mate",
          "mate"
        ],
        [
          "buddy",
          "buddy"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(South Africa, slang) mate; buddy"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "South-Africa",
        "slang"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "maat"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "English terms borrowed from Egyptian",
    "English terms derived from Egyptian",
    "English uncountable nouns",
    "en:Ancient Egypt"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "egy",
        "3": "mꜣꜥt",
        "4": "",
        "5": "truth, righteousness, justice"
      },
      "expansion": "Egyptian mꜣꜥt (“truth, righteousness, justice”)",
      "name": "bor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Egyptian mꜣꜥt (“truth, righteousness, justice”).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "maat (uncountable)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with historical senses",
        "en:Philosophy"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "the ancient Egyptian concept of justice, order, and harmony."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "philosophy",
          "philosophy"
        ],
        [
          "Egyptian",
          "Egyptian"
        ],
        [
          "justice",
          "justice"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(philosophy, historical) the ancient Egyptian concept of justice, order, and harmony."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "historical",
        "uncountable"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "human-sciences",
        "philosophy",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Maat"
  ],
  "word": "maat"
}

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fi",
        "2": "noun form"
      },
      "expansion": "maat",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Finnish",
  "lang_code": "fi",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Finnish entries with incorrect language header",
        "Finnish non-lemma forms",
        "Finnish noun forms"
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "maa"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "nominative plural of maa"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "maa",
          "maa#Finnish"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "maat"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "msk",
        "2": "poz-pro",
        "3": "*(ma-)zaqat"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *(ma-)zaqat",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ms",
        "2": "jahat"
      },
      "expansion": "Malay jahat",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *(ma-)zaqat, compare Malay jahat.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "msk",
        "2": "adjective"
      },
      "expansion": "maat",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Mansaka",
  "lang_code": "msk",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Mansaka adjectives",
        "Mansaka entries with incorrect language header",
        "Mansaka lemmas",
        "Mansaka terms derived from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian",
        "Mansaka terms inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "bad"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "bad",
          "bad"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "maat"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Middle English adjectives",
    "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
    "Middle English lemmas",
    "Middle English nouns",
    "Middle English verbs"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "maat",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle English",
  "lang_code": "enm",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "extra": "checkmate",
          "word": "mat"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Alternative form of mat (“checkmate”)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "mat",
          "mat#Middle_English:_checkmate"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "maat"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Middle English adjectives",
    "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
    "Middle English lemmas",
    "Middle English nouns",
    "Middle English verbs"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "adjective"
      },
      "expansion": "maat",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle English",
  "lang_code": "enm",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "extra": "checkmate",
          "word": "mat"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Alternative form of mat (“checkmate”)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "mat",
          "mat#Middle_English:_checkmate"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "maat"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Middle English adjectives",
    "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
    "Middle English lemmas",
    "Middle English verbs"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "adjective"
      },
      "expansion": "maat",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle English",
  "lang_code": "enm",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "extra": "tired",
          "word": "mat"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Alternative form of mat (“tired”)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "mat",
          "mat#Middle_English:_tired"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "maat"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
    "Middle English lemmas",
    "Middle English verbs"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 3,
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "verb"
      },
      "expansion": "maat",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle English",
  "lang_code": "enm",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "extra": "to checkmate",
          "word": "maten"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Alternative form of maten (“to checkmate”)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "maten",
          "maten#Middle_English:_to_checkmate"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "maat"
}

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nhc",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "maat",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Tabasco Nahuatl",
  "lang_code": "nhc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Requests for pronunciation in Tabasco Nahuatl entries",
        "Tabasco Nahuatl entries with incorrect language header",
        "Tabasco Nahuatl lemmas",
        "Tabasco Nahuatl nouns",
        "nhc:Liquids"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "water"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "water",
          "water"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "maat"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "maats",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vo-decl-noun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maat",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maats",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maata",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maatas",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maate",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maates",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maati",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maatis",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "o maat!",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "o maats!",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maatu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "predicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maatus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "predicative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vo",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "nominative plural",
        "4": "maats",
        "f1accel-form": "nom|p",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "maat (nominative plural maats)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "maat (nominative plural maats)",
      "name": "vo-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "vo-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Volapük",
  "lang_code": "vo",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Volapük entries with incorrect language header",
        "Volapük lemmas",
        "Volapük nouns",
        "vo:Nautical",
        "vo:Ship parts"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "mast"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "nautical",
          "nautical"
        ],
        [
          "mast",
          "mast"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(nautical) mast"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "nautical",
        "transport"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "maat"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.