See compagnon on Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "compagnonschap"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "kompanyon",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Indonesian: kompanyon",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Indonesian: kompanyon"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "fr",
"3": "compagnon"
},
"expansion": "French compagnon",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "fro",
"3": "compaignon"
},
"expansion": "Old French compaignon",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "LL.",
"3": "compāniō",
"4": "",
"5": "comrade"
},
"expansion": "Late Latin compāniō (“comrade”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*ga-",
"4": "",
"5": "together, with"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *ga- (“together, with”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from French compagnon, derived in turn from Old French compaignon, derived from Late Latin compāniō (“comrade”), derived from com- (“with”) and pānis (“bread”), derived in turn from a calque of Proto-Germanic *ga- (“together, with”) and *hlaibaz (“loaf, bread”). See also compagnie and kompaan.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "compagnons",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "compagnonnetje",
"tags": [
"diminutive",
"neuter"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "-s",
"3": "+"
},
"expansion": "compagnon m (plural compagnons, diminutive compagnonnetje n)",
"name": "nl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"com‧pag‧non"
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "57 43",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 6 39 6 37",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"companion, friend, partner"
],
"id": "en-compagnon-nl-noun-biQitXpv",
"links": [
[
"companion",
"companion"
],
[
"friend",
"friend"
],
[
"partner",
"partner"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"partner in a business, associate"
],
"id": "en-compagnon-nl-noun-QofGMUNp",
"links": [
[
"partner",
"partner"
],
[
"business",
"business"
],
[
"associate",
"associate"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "associé"
},
{
"word": "vennoot"
},
{
"word": "zakenpartner"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˌkɔm.pɑnˈjɔn/"
},
{
"audio": "Nl-compagnon.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/5f/Nl-compagnon.ogg/Nl-compagnon.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/5f/Nl-compagnon.ogg"
}
],
"word": "compagnon"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "compagnon d’infortune"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "kompagnon",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Danish: kompagnon",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Danish: kompagnon"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "compagnon",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Dutch: compagnon",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Dutch: compagnon"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Kompagnon",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ German: Kompagnon",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ German: Kompagnon"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "fro",
"3": "compaignon",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old French compaignon",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "fro",
"3": "compaignon"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old French compaignon",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "LL.",
"3": "compāniō",
"4": "compāniōnem",
"lit": "he with whom one shares one's bread"
},
"expansion": "Late Latin compāniōnem (literally “he with whom one shares one's bread”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "compagnone"
},
"expansion": "Italian compagnone",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "compañón"
},
"expansion": "Spanish compañón",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "frk",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Frankish",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gem"
},
"expansion": "Germanic",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "got",
"2": "𐌲𐌰𐌷𐌻𐌰𐌹𐌱𐌰",
"3": "",
"4": "messmate"
},
"expansion": "Gothic 𐌲𐌰𐌷𐌻𐌰𐌹𐌱𐌰 (gahlaiba, “messmate”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "galeipo"
},
"expansion": "Old High German galeipo",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*ga-",
"4": "",
"5": "togetherness"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *ga- (“togetherness”)",
"name": "uder"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old French compaignon, from Late Latin compāniōnem (literally “he with whom one shares one's bread”) (compare Italian compagnone, Spanish compañón), from com- (“with”) + pānis (“bread”), first attested in the Frankish Lex Salica as a calque of a Germanic word represented by Gothic 𐌲𐌰𐌷𐌻𐌰𐌹𐌱𐌰 (gahlaiba, “messmate”) from 𐌲𐌰- (ga-, “with”) + 𐌷𐌻𐌰𐌹𐍆𐍃 (hlaifs, “bread”), Old High German galeipo, itself from Proto-Germanic *ga- (“togetherness”) + *hlaibaz (“loaf, bread”). Compare with the etymologically related terms copain and compagnie. More at co-, loaf.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "compagnons",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "compagne",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"f": "compagne"
},
"expansion": "compagnon m (plural compagnons, feminine compagne)",
"name": "fr-noun"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "compagnie"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "copain"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "14 7 47 8 24",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 6 39 6 37",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "45 12 43",
"kind": "other",
"name": "French entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "35 32 34",
"kind": "other",
"name": "French undefined derivations",
"parents": [
"Undefined derivations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"lifelong partner, significant other"
],
"id": "en-compagnon-fr-noun-tBpUNOJx",
"links": [
[
"lifelong",
"lifelong"
],
[
"partner",
"partner"
],
[
"significant other",
"significant other"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "mari"
},
{
"word": "femme"
},
{
"word": "partenaire"
},
{
"word": "conjoint"
},
{
"word": "conjointe"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "45 12 43",
"kind": "other",
"name": "French entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "35 32 34",
"kind": "other",
"name": "French undefined derivations",
"parents": [
"Undefined derivations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"companion"
],
"id": "en-compagnon-fr-noun-yYnt8YJG",
"links": [
[
"companion",
"companion"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "11 6 39 6 37",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "45 12 43",
"kind": "other",
"name": "French entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "35 32 34",
"kind": "other",
"name": "French undefined derivations",
"parents": [
"Undefined derivations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"friend, buddy, pal"
],
"id": "en-compagnon-fr-noun-diJqvmcQ",
"links": [
[
"friend",
"friend"
],
[
"buddy",
"buddy"
],
[
"pal",
"pal"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "ami"
},
{
"word": "copain"
},
{
"word": "pote"
},
{
"tags": [
"Quebec"
],
"word": "chum"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kɔ̃.pa.ɲɔ̃/"
},
{
"audio": "Fr-compagnon.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/6a/Fr-compagnon.ogg/Fr-compagnon.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/6a/Fr-compagnon.ogg"
}
],
"word": "compagnon"
}
{
"categories": [
"Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"Dutch lemmas",
"Dutch masculine nouns",
"Dutch nouns",
"Dutch nouns with plural in -s",
"Dutch terms borrowed from French",
"Dutch terms derived from French",
"Dutch terms derived from Late Latin",
"Dutch terms derived from Old French",
"Dutch terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "compagnonschap"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "kompanyon",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Indonesian: kompanyon",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Indonesian: kompanyon"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "fr",
"3": "compagnon"
},
"expansion": "French compagnon",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "fro",
"3": "compaignon"
},
"expansion": "Old French compaignon",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "LL.",
"3": "compāniō",
"4": "",
"5": "comrade"
},
"expansion": "Late Latin compāniō (“comrade”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*ga-",
"4": "",
"5": "together, with"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *ga- (“together, with”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from French compagnon, derived in turn from Old French compaignon, derived from Late Latin compāniō (“comrade”), derived from com- (“with”) and pānis (“bread”), derived in turn from a calque of Proto-Germanic *ga- (“together, with”) and *hlaibaz (“loaf, bread”). See also compagnie and kompaan.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "compagnons",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "compagnonnetje",
"tags": [
"diminutive",
"neuter"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "-s",
"3": "+"
},
"expansion": "compagnon m (plural compagnons, diminutive compagnonnetje n)",
"name": "nl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"com‧pag‧non"
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"companion, friend, partner"
],
"links": [
[
"companion",
"companion"
],
[
"friend",
"friend"
],
[
"partner",
"partner"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"partner in a business, associate"
],
"links": [
[
"partner",
"partner"
],
[
"business",
"business"
],
[
"associate",
"associate"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "associé"
},
{
"word": "vennoot"
},
{
"word": "zakenpartner"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˌkɔm.pɑnˈjɔn/"
},
{
"audio": "Nl-compagnon.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/5f/Nl-compagnon.ogg/Nl-compagnon.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/5f/Nl-compagnon.ogg"
}
],
"word": "compagnon"
}
{
"categories": [
"French 3-syllable words",
"French countable nouns",
"French entries with incorrect language header",
"French lemmas",
"French masculine nouns",
"French nouns",
"French terms derived from Late Latin",
"French terms derived from Old French",
"French terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"French terms inherited from Late Latin",
"French terms inherited from Old French",
"French terms with IPA pronunciation",
"French undefined derivations",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "compagnon d’infortune"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "kompagnon",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Danish: kompagnon",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Danish: kompagnon"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "compagnon",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Dutch: compagnon",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Dutch: compagnon"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Kompagnon",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ German: Kompagnon",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ German: Kompagnon"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "fro",
"3": "compaignon",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old French compaignon",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "fro",
"3": "compaignon"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old French compaignon",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "LL.",
"3": "compāniō",
"4": "compāniōnem",
"lit": "he with whom one shares one's bread"
},
"expansion": "Late Latin compāniōnem (literally “he with whom one shares one's bread”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "compagnone"
},
"expansion": "Italian compagnone",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "compañón"
},
"expansion": "Spanish compañón",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "frk",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Frankish",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gem"
},
"expansion": "Germanic",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "got",
"2": "𐌲𐌰𐌷𐌻𐌰𐌹𐌱𐌰",
"3": "",
"4": "messmate"
},
"expansion": "Gothic 𐌲𐌰𐌷𐌻𐌰𐌹𐌱𐌰 (gahlaiba, “messmate”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "galeipo"
},
"expansion": "Old High German galeipo",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*ga-",
"4": "",
"5": "togetherness"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *ga- (“togetherness”)",
"name": "uder"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old French compaignon, from Late Latin compāniōnem (literally “he with whom one shares one's bread”) (compare Italian compagnone, Spanish compañón), from com- (“with”) + pānis (“bread”), first attested in the Frankish Lex Salica as a calque of a Germanic word represented by Gothic 𐌲𐌰𐌷𐌻𐌰𐌹𐌱𐌰 (gahlaiba, “messmate”) from 𐌲𐌰- (ga-, “with”) + 𐌷𐌻𐌰𐌹𐍆𐍃 (hlaifs, “bread”), Old High German galeipo, itself from Proto-Germanic *ga- (“togetherness”) + *hlaibaz (“loaf, bread”). Compare with the etymologically related terms copain and compagnie. More at co-, loaf.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "compagnons",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "compagne",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"f": "compagne"
},
"expansion": "compagnon m (plural compagnons, feminine compagne)",
"name": "fr-noun"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "compagnie"
},
{
"word": "copain"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"lifelong partner, significant other"
],
"links": [
[
"lifelong",
"lifelong"
],
[
"partner",
"partner"
],
[
"significant other",
"significant other"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "mari"
},
{
"word": "femme"
},
{
"word": "partenaire"
},
{
"word": "conjoint"
},
{
"word": "conjointe"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"companion"
],
"links": [
[
"companion",
"companion"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"friend, buddy, pal"
],
"links": [
[
"friend",
"friend"
],
[
"buddy",
"buddy"
],
[
"pal",
"pal"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "ami"
},
{
"word": "copain"
},
{
"word": "pote"
},
{
"tags": [
"Quebec"
],
"word": "chum"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kɔ̃.pa.ɲɔ̃/"
},
{
"audio": "Fr-compagnon.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/6a/Fr-compagnon.ogg/Fr-compagnon.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/6a/Fr-compagnon.ogg"
}
],
"word": "compagnon"
}
Download raw JSONL data for compagnon meaning in All languages combined (6.9kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (8a39820 and 4401a4c). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.