"livid" meaning in All languages combined

See livid on Wiktionary

Adjective [English]

IPA: /ˈlɪvɪd/ Audio: en-au-livid.ogg [Australia] Forms: livider [comparative], more livid [comparative], lividest [superlative], most livid [superlative]
Rhymes: -ɪvɪd Etymology: From Middle English livid, livide, from Old French livide, from Latin līvidus (“bluish, livid; envious”), from līveō (“be of a bluish color or livid; envy”), from Proto-Italic *sliwēō, from Proto-Indo-European *sliwo-, suffixed form of *(s)leh₃y- (“bluish”). See also Old English slā (“sloe”), Welsh lliw (“splendor, color”), Old Irish li, Lithuanian slyvas (“plum”), and Russian and Old Church Slavonic слива (sliva, “plum”). Etymology templates: {{root|en|ine-pro|*(s)leh₃y-}}, {{inh|en|enm|livid}} Middle English livid, {{m|enm|livide}} livide, {{der|en|fro|livide}} Old French livide, {{der|en|la|līvidus||bluish, livid; envious}} Latin līvidus (“bluish, livid; envious”), {{m|la|līveō||be of a bluish color or livid; envy}} līveō (“be of a bluish color or livid; envy”), {{der|en|itc-pro|*sliwēō}} Proto-Italic *sliwēō, {{der|en|ine-pro|*sliwo-}} Proto-Indo-European *sliwo-, {{m|ine-pro|*(s)leh₃y-||bluish}} *(s)leh₃y- (“bluish”), {{cog|ang|slā||sloe}} Old English slā (“sloe”), {{cog|cy|lliw||splendor, color}} Welsh lliw (“splendor, color”), {{cog|sga|li}} Old Irish li, {{cog|lt|slyvas||plum}} Lithuanian slyvas (“plum”), {{cog|ru|-}} Russian, {{cog|cu|-}} Old Church Slavonic, {{m|ru|слива||plum}} слива (sliva, “plum”) Head templates: {{en-adj|livider|more}} livid (comparative livider or more livid, superlative lividest or most livid)
  1. Having a dark, bluish appearance. Synonyms: bluish, purplish Translations (having a dark, bluish appearance): πελιδνός (pelidnós) (Ancient Greek), посинял (posinjal) (Bulgarian), 鐵青 (Chinese Mandarin), 铁青 (tiěqīng) (Chinese Mandarin), promodralý (Czech), modrý (Czech), livide (Dutch), livida (Esperanto), lautunut (Finnish), livide (French), cárdeo (Galician), denegrido (Galician), blau (German), μολυβής (molyvís) (Greek), μελανιασμένος (melaniasménos) (Greek), gorm (Irish), gormach (Irish), dubhghlas (dúghlas) (Irish), līvidus (Latin), pūpango (Maori), blåaktig (Norwegian Bokmål), blyfarget (Norwegian Bokmål), blåunderløpen (Norwegian Bokmål), си́не-се́рый (síne-séryj) (Russian), багро́вый (bagróvyj) (Russian), lívido (Spanish)
    Sense id: en-livid-en-adj-gE5DLBOE Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 21 40 39 Disambiguation of 'having a dark, bluish appearance': 91 7 3
  2. Pale, pallid. Synonyms: pallid
    Sense id: en-livid-en-adj-CHz9tZqF Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 21 40 39
  3. (informal) So angry that one turns pale; very angry; furious. Tags: informal Synonyms: angry Translations (very angry, furious): вбесен (vbesen) (Bulgarian), 怒氣沖沖 (Chinese Mandarin), 怒气冲冲 (nùqìchōngchōng) (Chinese Mandarin), 大發雷霆 (Chinese Mandarin), 大发雷霆 (dàfāléitíng) (Chinese Mandarin), rozzuřený (Czech), rozlícený (Czech), vytočený (Czech), rasende (Danish), razend (Dutch), furioza (Esperanto), kolerega (Esperanto), raivostunut (Finnish), raivoisa [dated] (Finnish), raivo [colloquial] (Finnish), furieux (French), blass vor Wut (German), wütend (German), fuchsteufelswild (German), μαινόμενος (mainómenos) (Greek), έξαλλος (éxallos) (Greek), furibondo [masculine] (Italian), furibonda [feminine] (Italian), pukuriri (Maori), wheke (Maori), tūpehupehu (Maori), kua puhipuhi te tero o Tāwhiri [idiomatic] (Maori), puku te rae (idoim) (Maori), rasende (Norwegian Bokmål), wściekły (Polish), я́ростный (járostnyj) (Russian), злой (zloj) (Russian), rasande (Swedish)
    Sense id: en-livid-en-adj-8OBnJDLf Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, English entries with language name categories using raw markup Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 21 40 39 Disambiguation of English entries with language name categories using raw markup: 17 33 50 Disambiguation of 'very angry, furious': 1 3 96
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: lividity, lividly, lividness Related terms: scorch

Adjective [Middle English]

IPA: /ˈliːvid(ə)/, /ˈlivid(ə)/
Etymology: Middle French livide, from Latin līvidus. Etymology templates: {{bor|enm|frm|livide}} Middle French livide, {{der|enm|la|līvidus}} Latin līvidus Head templates: {{head|enm|adjective||{{{1}}}||{{{2}}}||{{{3}}}|head=}} livid, {{enm-adj}} livid
  1. livid, blue (color)
    Sense id: en-livid-enm-adj-0GN0tC2D
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: livide

Noun [Middle English]

IPA: /ˈliːvid(ə)/, /ˈlivid(ə)/
Etymology: Middle French livide, from Latin līvidus. Etymology templates: {{bor|enm|frm|livide}} Middle French livide, {{der|enm|la|līvidus}} Latin līvidus Head templates: {{head|enm|nouns|g=|g2=|g3=|head=|sort=}} livid, {{enm-noun|-}} livid (uncountable)
  1. livid, blue (color) Tags: uncountable
    Sense id: en-livid-enm-noun-0GN0tC2D Categories (other): Middle English entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Middle English entries with incorrect language header: 2 98 Related terms: whit, grey, hor, blak, red, cremesyn, gernet, citrine, aumbre, broun, tawne, yelow, dorry, gul, canevas, grasgrene, grene, plunket, ewage, asure, blewe, blo, pers, violet, inde, rose, murrey, purpel, purpur, claret
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: livide

Adjective [Romanian]

Etymology: Borrowed from French livide, from Latin lividus. Etymology templates: {{glossary|loanword|Borrowed}} Borrowed, {{bor|ro|fr|livide|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} French livide, {{bor+|ro|fr|livide}} Borrowed from French livide, {{der|ro|la|lividus}} Latin lividus Head templates: {{ro-adj}} livid m or n (feminine singular lividă, masculine plural livizi, feminine and neuter plural livide) Inflection templates: {{ro-decl-adj}} Forms: lividă [feminine, singular], livizi [masculine, plural], livide [feminine, neuter, plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], livid [accusative, indefinite, masculine, neuter, nominative, singular], lividă [accusative, feminine, indefinite, nominative, singular], livizi [accusative, indefinite, masculine, nominative, plural], livide [accusative, feminine, indefinite, neuter, nominative, plural], lividul [accusative, definite, masculine, neuter, nominative, singular], livida [accusative, definite, feminine, nominative, singular], livizii [accusative, definite, masculine, nominative, plural], lividele [accusative, definite, feminine, neuter, nominative, plural], livid [dative, genitive, indefinite, masculine, neuter, singular], livide [dative, feminine, genitive, indefinite, singular], livizi [dative, genitive, indefinite, masculine, plural], livide [dative, feminine, genitive, indefinite, neuter, plural], lividului [dative, definite, genitive, masculine, neuter, singular], lividei [dative, definite, feminine, genitive, singular], livizilor [dative, definite, genitive, masculine, plural], lividelor [dative, definite, feminine, genitive, neuter, plural]
  1. livid Tags: masculine, neuter
    Sense id: en-livid-ro-adj-fi9OOaX6 Categories (other): Romanian entries with incorrect language header

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for livid meaning in All languages combined (23.1kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "lividity"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "lividly"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "lividness"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*(s)leh₃y-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "livid"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English livid",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "livide"
      },
      "expansion": "livide",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "livide"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French livide",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "līvidus",
        "4": "",
        "5": "bluish, livid; envious"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin līvidus (“bluish, livid; envious”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "līveō",
        "3": "",
        "4": "be of a bluish color or livid; envy"
      },
      "expansion": "līveō (“be of a bluish color or livid; envy”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "itc-pro",
        "3": "*sliwēō"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Italic *sliwēō",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*sliwo-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *sliwo-",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "*(s)leh₃y-",
        "3": "",
        "4": "bluish"
      },
      "expansion": "*(s)leh₃y- (“bluish”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "slā",
        "3": "",
        "4": "sloe"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English slā (“sloe”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "lliw",
        "3": "",
        "4": "splendor, color"
      },
      "expansion": "Welsh lliw (“splendor, color”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "2": "li"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Irish li",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lt",
        "2": "slyvas",
        "3": "",
        "4": "plum"
      },
      "expansion": "Lithuanian slyvas (“plum”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Russian",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cu",
        "2": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Church Slavonic",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "слива",
        "3": "",
        "4": "plum"
      },
      "expansion": "слива (sliva, “plum”)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle English livid, livide, from Old French livide, from Latin līvidus (“bluish, livid; envious”), from līveō (“be of a bluish color or livid; envy”), from Proto-Italic *sliwēō, from Proto-Indo-European *sliwo-, suffixed form of *(s)leh₃y- (“bluish”). See also Old English slā (“sloe”), Welsh lliw (“splendor, color”), Old Irish li, Lithuanian slyvas (“plum”), and Russian and Old Church Slavonic слива (sliva, “plum”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "livider",
      "tags": [
        "comparative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "more livid",
      "tags": [
        "comparative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lividest",
      "tags": [
        "superlative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "most livid",
      "tags": [
        "superlative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "livider",
        "2": "more"
      },
      "expansion": "livid (comparative livider or more livid, superlative lividest or most livid)",
      "name": "en-adj"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "li‧vid"
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "adj",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "scorch"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "21 40 39",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1733, [Antoine?] Deidier, “Chap. II. The General Affections of the Human Body. [marginal note: Experiments with the Bile of Persons who Died of the Plague at Marseilles in 1721. By Dr. Deidier. n. 370, p. 20. Jan. &c. 1722.]”, in Mr. Reid, John Gray, editors, The Philosophical Transactions (from the year 1720 to the year 1732) Abridged, and Disposed under General Heads, volumes VI, part III (Containing the Anatomical and Medical Papers), London: Printed for William Innys and Richard Manby, Printers to the Royal Society, at the West End of St. Paul's, →OCLC, page 166",
          "text": "Jean Raynaud, cook, aged about twenty years, of a melancholy temperament, had his whole body covered with a purple livid colour, and a bubo under his left axilla; […] His lungs were covered with little livid ſpots, ſoft and pliant, without any hardneſs in their ſubſtance. The liver was larger and harder than ordinary, and was alſo full of livid purple ſpots; […]",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "[1874], John Ruskin, Proserpina: Studies of Wayside Flowers, while the Air was yet Pure among the Alps and in the Scotland and England which my Father Knew; Ariadne Florentina: Six Lectures on Wood and Metal Engraving given before the University of Oxford, in Michaelmas Term, 1872, with Appendix; The Opening of the Crystal Palace: Considered in some of its Relations to the Prospects of Art, New York, N.Y.: John W. Lovell, →OCLC",
          "text": "In [J. M. W.] Turner's distinctive work, colour is scarcely acknowledged unless under influences of sunshine. The sunshine is his treasure; his lividest gloom contains it; his greyest twilight regrets it, and remembers.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1895, Marie Corelli, The Sorrows of Satan, or, The Strange Experience of one Geoffrey Tempest, Millionaire: A Romance, London: Methuen Publishing, →OCLC, page 395",
          "text": "When all the surroundings were thus rendered as brilliant as possible, so that the corpse looked more livid and ghastly by comparison, I seated myself once more, and prepared to read the last message of the dead.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1929, M. Barnard Eldershaw, “Chapter VII”, in A House Is Built, section VI",
          "text": "The house seemed unfamiliar in the dark stormy light; the red and purple glass of the front door made livid bruises on the linoleum; the green chenille curtain was like a veil of seaweed.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Having a dark, bluish appearance."
      ],
      "id": "en-livid-en-adj-gE5DLBOE",
      "links": [
        [
          "dark",
          "dark"
        ],
        [
          "bluish",
          "bluish"
        ],
        [
          "appearance",
          "appearance"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "bluish"
        },
        {
          "word": "purplish"
        }
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "91 7 3",
          "code": "bg",
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "roman": "posinjal",
          "sense": "having a dark, bluish appearance",
          "word": "посинял"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "91 7 3",
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "sense": "having a dark, bluish appearance",
          "word": "鐵青"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "91 7 3",
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "roman": "tiěqīng",
          "sense": "having a dark, bluish appearance",
          "word": "铁青"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "91 7 3",
          "code": "cs",
          "lang": "Czech",
          "sense": "having a dark, bluish appearance",
          "word": "promodralý"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "91 7 3",
          "code": "cs",
          "lang": "Czech",
          "sense": "having a dark, bluish appearance",
          "word": "modrý"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "91 7 3",
          "code": "nl",
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "sense": "having a dark, bluish appearance",
          "word": "livide"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "91 7 3",
          "code": "eo",
          "lang": "Esperanto",
          "sense": "having a dark, bluish appearance",
          "word": "livida"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "91 7 3",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "having a dark, bluish appearance",
          "word": "lautunut"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "91 7 3",
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "having a dark, bluish appearance",
          "word": "livide"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "91 7 3",
          "code": "gl",
          "lang": "Galician",
          "sense": "having a dark, bluish appearance",
          "word": "cárdeo"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "91 7 3",
          "code": "gl",
          "lang": "Galician",
          "sense": "having a dark, bluish appearance",
          "word": "denegrido"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "91 7 3",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "having a dark, bluish appearance",
          "word": "blau"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "91 7 3",
          "code": "el",
          "lang": "Greek",
          "roman": "molyvís",
          "sense": "having a dark, bluish appearance",
          "word": "μολυβής"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "91 7 3",
          "code": "el",
          "lang": "Greek",
          "roman": "melaniasménos",
          "sense": "having a dark, bluish appearance",
          "word": "μελανιασμένος"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "91 7 3",
          "code": "grc",
          "lang": "Ancient Greek",
          "roman": "pelidnós",
          "sense": "having a dark, bluish appearance",
          "word": "πελιδνός"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "91 7 3",
          "code": "ga",
          "lang": "Irish",
          "sense": "having a dark, bluish appearance",
          "word": "gorm"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "91 7 3",
          "code": "ga",
          "lang": "Irish",
          "sense": "having a dark, bluish appearance",
          "word": "gormach"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "91 7 3",
          "code": "ga",
          "lang": "Irish",
          "sense": "having a dark, bluish appearance",
          "word": "dubhghlas (dúghlas)"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "91 7 3",
          "code": "la",
          "lang": "Latin",
          "sense": "having a dark, bluish appearance",
          "word": "līvidus"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "91 7 3",
          "code": "mi",
          "lang": "Maori",
          "sense": "having a dark, bluish appearance",
          "word": "pūpango"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "91 7 3",
          "code": "nb",
          "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
          "sense": "having a dark, bluish appearance",
          "word": "blåaktig"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "91 7 3",
          "code": "nb",
          "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
          "sense": "having a dark, bluish appearance",
          "word": "blyfarget"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "91 7 3",
          "code": "nb",
          "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
          "sense": "having a dark, bluish appearance",
          "word": "blåunderløpen"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "91 7 3",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "síne-séryj",
          "sense": "having a dark, bluish appearance",
          "word": "си́не-се́рый"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "91 7 3",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "bagróvyj",
          "sense": "having a dark, bluish appearance",
          "word": "багро́вый"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "91 7 3",
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "having a dark, bluish appearance",
          "word": "lívido"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "21 40 39",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1678, J[ohn] S[hirley], A Short Compendium of Chirurgery: Containing its Grounds & Principles. More Particularly Treating of Imposthumes, Wounds, Ulcers, Fractures & Dislocatons. Also a Discourse of the Generation and Birth of Man, very Necessary to be Understood by all Midwives and Child-bearing Women. With the Several Methods of Curing the French Pox: The Cure of Baldness, Inflammation of the Eyes, and Toothach: And an Account of Blood-letting, Cup-setting, and Blooding with Leeches, London: Printed by W. G. and are to be sold by Charles Blount, at the Black Raven in the Strand, near Worcester-House, →OCLC, page 89",
          "text": "Ulcers having had their beginning during a Diſeaſe, or before it, growing livid, pale or dry, plainly indicate the proximity of Death, their livid or pale colour being not only the ſign of Cholerick, or Atrabiliary humours cauſing them, but alſo manifeſting an extinction of the natural heat.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1829, “Hymenomycetes, Genera and Species”, in J[ohn] C[laudius] Loudon, editor, An Encyclopædia of Plants; Comprising the Description, Specific Character, Culture, History, Application in the Arts, and every other Desirable Particular Respecting all the Plants Indigenous, Cultivated in, or Introduced to Britain …, London: Printed for Longman, Rees, Orme, Brown, and Green, Paternoster-Row, →OCLC, page 999",
          "text": "15939 Cap somew[hat] umbon[ate] smooth livid pale, Lamel[læ] annexed flesh-colored, Stipes sold smooth somew[hat] bulbous. [Describing a species of fungus.]",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2014, Francesco Verso, Livid, Surry Hills, N.S.W.: Xoum Publishing",
          "text": "I'm livid; a deathly pale light floods my face and I emanate a different smell. Charlie doesn't stop to analyse these subtle changes.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Pale, pallid."
      ],
      "id": "en-livid-en-adj-CHz9tZqF",
      "links": [
        [
          "Pale",
          "pale"
        ],
        [
          "pallid",
          "pallid"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "pallid"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "21 40 39",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "17 33 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with language name categories using raw markup",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with language name categories using raw markup",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1843 December 19, Charles Dickens, A Christmas Carol. In Prose. Being a Ghost Story of Christmas, London: Chapman & Hall, →OCLC",
          "text": "Suppose it should not be done enough! Suppose it should break in turning out! Suppose somebody should have got over the wall of the back-yard, and stolen it, while they were merry with the goose—a supposition at which the two young Cratchits became livid! All sorts of horrors were supposed.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1956, Tiffany Thayer, Tiffany Thayer's Mona Lisa; I. The Prince of Taranto: A Fiction in Three Volumes, volume I, New York, N.Y.: Dial Press, →OCLC, page 715",
          "text": "Livider and livider Serjianni grew as the Princess let him have it. When she stopped, he growled. \"Your Highness knows him better than I do,\" and he stalked off up the stairs.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "So angry that one turns pale; very angry; furious."
      ],
      "id": "en-livid-en-adj-8OBnJDLf",
      "links": [
        [
          "angry",
          "angry"
        ],
        [
          "furious",
          "furious"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(informal) So angry that one turns pale; very angry; furious."
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "angry"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "informal"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "1 3 96",
          "code": "bg",
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "roman": "vbesen",
          "sense": "very angry, furious",
          "word": "вбесен"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 3 96",
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "sense": "very angry, furious",
          "word": "怒氣沖沖"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 3 96",
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "roman": "nùqìchōngchōng",
          "sense": "very angry, furious",
          "word": "怒气冲冲"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 3 96",
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "sense": "very angry, furious",
          "word": "大發雷霆"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 3 96",
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "roman": "dàfāléitíng",
          "sense": "very angry, furious",
          "word": "大发雷霆"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 3 96",
          "code": "cs",
          "lang": "Czech",
          "sense": "very angry, furious",
          "word": "rozzuřený"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 3 96",
          "code": "cs",
          "lang": "Czech",
          "sense": "very angry, furious",
          "word": "rozlícený"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 3 96",
          "code": "cs",
          "lang": "Czech",
          "sense": "very angry, furious",
          "word": "vytočený"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 3 96",
          "code": "da",
          "lang": "Danish",
          "sense": "very angry, furious",
          "word": "rasende"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 3 96",
          "code": "nl",
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "sense": "very angry, furious",
          "word": "razend"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 3 96",
          "code": "eo",
          "lang": "Esperanto",
          "sense": "very angry, furious",
          "word": "furioza"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 3 96",
          "code": "eo",
          "lang": "Esperanto",
          "sense": "very angry, furious",
          "word": "kolerega"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 3 96",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "very angry, furious",
          "word": "raivostunut"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 3 96",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "very angry, furious",
          "tags": [
            "dated"
          ],
          "word": "raivoisa"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 3 96",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "very angry, furious",
          "tags": [
            "colloquial"
          ],
          "word": "raivo"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 3 96",
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "very angry, furious",
          "word": "furieux"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 3 96",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "very angry, furious",
          "word": "blass vor Wut"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 3 96",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "very angry, furious",
          "word": "wütend"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 3 96",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "very angry, furious",
          "word": "fuchsteufelswild"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 3 96",
          "code": "el",
          "lang": "Greek",
          "roman": "mainómenos",
          "sense": "very angry, furious",
          "word": "μαινόμενος"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 3 96",
          "code": "el",
          "lang": "Greek",
          "roman": "éxallos",
          "sense": "very angry, furious",
          "word": "έξαλλος"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 3 96",
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "very angry, furious",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "furibondo"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 3 96",
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "very angry, furious",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "furibonda"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 3 96",
          "code": "mi",
          "lang": "Maori",
          "sense": "very angry, furious",
          "word": "pukuriri"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 3 96",
          "code": "mi",
          "lang": "Maori",
          "sense": "very angry, furious",
          "word": "wheke"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 3 96",
          "code": "mi",
          "lang": "Maori",
          "sense": "very angry, furious",
          "word": "tūpehupehu"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 3 96",
          "code": "mi",
          "lang": "Maori",
          "sense": "very angry, furious",
          "tags": [
            "idiomatic"
          ],
          "word": "kua puhipuhi te tero o Tāwhiri"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 3 96",
          "code": "mi",
          "lang": "Maori",
          "sense": "very angry, furious",
          "word": "puku te rae (idoim)"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 3 96",
          "code": "nb",
          "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
          "sense": "very angry, furious",
          "word": "rasende"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 3 96",
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "very angry, furious",
          "word": "wściekły"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 3 96",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "járostnyj",
          "sense": "very angry, furious",
          "word": "я́ростный"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 3 96",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "zloj",
          "sense": "very angry, furious",
          "word": "злой"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 3 96",
          "code": "sv",
          "lang": "Swedish",
          "sense": "very angry, furious",
          "word": "rasande"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈlɪvɪd/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɪvɪd"
    },
    {
      "audio": "en-au-livid.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/10/En-au-livid.ogg/En-au-livid.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/10/En-au-livid.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Australia"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (AU)"
    }
  ],
  "word": "livid"
}

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "livid"
          },
          "expansion": "English: livid",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "English: livid"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "frm",
        "3": "livide"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle French livide",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "līvidus"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin līvidus",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Middle French livide, from Latin līvidus.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "adjective",
        "3": "",
        "4": "{{{1}}}",
        "5": "",
        "6": "{{{2}}}",
        "7": "",
        "8": "{{{3}}}",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "livid",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "livid",
      "name": "enm-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle English",
  "lang_code": "enm",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "livid, blue (color)"
      ],
      "id": "en-livid-enm-adj-0GN0tC2D",
      "links": [
        [
          "livid",
          "livid#English"
        ],
        [
          "blue",
          "blue"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈliːvid(ə)/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈlivid(ə)/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "livide"
    }
  ],
  "word": "livid"
}

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "livid"
          },
          "expansion": "English: livid",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "English: livid"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "frm",
        "3": "livide"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle French livide",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "līvidus"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin līvidus",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Middle French livide, from Latin līvidus.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "nouns",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "livid",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "livid (uncountable)",
      "name": "enm-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle English",
  "lang_code": "enm",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "2 98",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "livid, blue (color)"
      ],
      "id": "en-livid-enm-noun-0GN0tC2D",
      "links": [
        [
          "livid",
          "livid#English"
        ],
        [
          "blue",
          "blue"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "word": "whit"
        },
        {
          "word": "grey"
        },
        {
          "word": "hor"
        },
        {
          "word": "blak"
        },
        {
          "word": "red"
        },
        {
          "word": "cremesyn"
        },
        {
          "word": "gernet"
        },
        {
          "word": "citrine"
        },
        {
          "word": "aumbre"
        },
        {
          "word": "broun"
        },
        {
          "word": "tawne"
        },
        {
          "word": "yelow"
        },
        {
          "word": "dorry"
        },
        {
          "word": "gul"
        },
        {
          "word": "canevas"
        },
        {
          "word": "grasgrene"
        },
        {
          "word": "grene"
        },
        {
          "word": "plunket"
        },
        {
          "word": "ewage"
        },
        {
          "word": "asure"
        },
        {
          "word": "blewe"
        },
        {
          "word": "blo"
        },
        {
          "word": "pers"
        },
        {
          "word": "violet"
        },
        {
          "word": "inde"
        },
        {
          "word": "rose"
        },
        {
          "word": "murrey"
        },
        {
          "word": "purpel"
        },
        {
          "word": "purpur"
        },
        {
          "word": "claret"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "uncountable"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈliːvid(ə)/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈlivid(ə)/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "livide"
    }
  ],
  "word": "livid"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "loanword",
        "2": "Borrowed"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "fr",
        "3": "livide",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "French livide",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "fr",
        "3": "livide"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from French livide",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "lividus"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin lividus",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from French livide, from Latin lividus.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "lividă",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "livizi",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "livide",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ro-decl-adj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "livid",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lividă",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "livizi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "livide",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "indefinite",
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lividul",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "livida",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "livizii",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lividele",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "feminine",
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "livid",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "livide",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "livizi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "livide",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lividului",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lividei",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "livizilor",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lividelor",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "livid m or n (feminine singular lividă, masculine plural livizi, feminine and neuter plural livide)",
      "name": "ro-adj"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "ro-decl-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Romanian",
  "lang_code": "ro",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "livid"
      ],
      "id": "en-livid-ro-adj-fi9OOaX6",
      "links": [
        [
          "livid",
          "livid#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "livid"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "English 2-syllable words",
    "English adjectives",
    "English contranyms",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English entries with language name categories using raw markup",
    "English lemmas",
    "English terms derived from Latin",
    "English terms derived from Middle English",
    "English terms derived from Old French",
    "English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "English terms derived from Proto-Italic",
    "English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *(s)leh₃y-",
    "English terms inherited from Middle English",
    "English terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "English terms with audio links",
    "Rhymes:English/ɪvɪd",
    "Rhymes:English/ɪvɪd/2 syllables"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "lividity"
    },
    {
      "word": "lividly"
    },
    {
      "word": "lividness"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*(s)leh₃y-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "livid"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English livid",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "livide"
      },
      "expansion": "livide",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "livide"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French livide",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "līvidus",
        "4": "",
        "5": "bluish, livid; envious"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin līvidus (“bluish, livid; envious”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "līveō",
        "3": "",
        "4": "be of a bluish color or livid; envy"
      },
      "expansion": "līveō (“be of a bluish color or livid; envy”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "itc-pro",
        "3": "*sliwēō"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Italic *sliwēō",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*sliwo-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *sliwo-",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "*(s)leh₃y-",
        "3": "",
        "4": "bluish"
      },
      "expansion": "*(s)leh₃y- (“bluish”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "slā",
        "3": "",
        "4": "sloe"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English slā (“sloe”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "lliw",
        "3": "",
        "4": "splendor, color"
      },
      "expansion": "Welsh lliw (“splendor, color”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "2": "li"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Irish li",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lt",
        "2": "slyvas",
        "3": "",
        "4": "plum"
      },
      "expansion": "Lithuanian slyvas (“plum”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Russian",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cu",
        "2": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Church Slavonic",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "слива",
        "3": "",
        "4": "plum"
      },
      "expansion": "слива (sliva, “plum”)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle English livid, livide, from Old French livide, from Latin līvidus (“bluish, livid; envious”), from līveō (“be of a bluish color or livid; envy”), from Proto-Italic *sliwēō, from Proto-Indo-European *sliwo-, suffixed form of *(s)leh₃y- (“bluish”). See also Old English slā (“sloe”), Welsh lliw (“splendor, color”), Old Irish li, Lithuanian slyvas (“plum”), and Russian and Old Church Slavonic слива (sliva, “plum”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "livider",
      "tags": [
        "comparative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "more livid",
      "tags": [
        "comparative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lividest",
      "tags": [
        "superlative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "most livid",
      "tags": [
        "superlative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "livider",
        "2": "more"
      },
      "expansion": "livid (comparative livider or more livid, superlative lividest or most livid)",
      "name": "en-adj"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "li‧vid"
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "adj",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "scorch"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1733, [Antoine?] Deidier, “Chap. II. The General Affections of the Human Body. [marginal note: Experiments with the Bile of Persons who Died of the Plague at Marseilles in 1721. By Dr. Deidier. n. 370, p. 20. Jan. &c. 1722.]”, in Mr. Reid, John Gray, editors, The Philosophical Transactions (from the year 1720 to the year 1732) Abridged, and Disposed under General Heads, volumes VI, part III (Containing the Anatomical and Medical Papers), London: Printed for William Innys and Richard Manby, Printers to the Royal Society, at the West End of St. Paul's, →OCLC, page 166",
          "text": "Jean Raynaud, cook, aged about twenty years, of a melancholy temperament, had his whole body covered with a purple livid colour, and a bubo under his left axilla; […] His lungs were covered with little livid ſpots, ſoft and pliant, without any hardneſs in their ſubſtance. The liver was larger and harder than ordinary, and was alſo full of livid purple ſpots; […]",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "[1874], John Ruskin, Proserpina: Studies of Wayside Flowers, while the Air was yet Pure among the Alps and in the Scotland and England which my Father Knew; Ariadne Florentina: Six Lectures on Wood and Metal Engraving given before the University of Oxford, in Michaelmas Term, 1872, with Appendix; The Opening of the Crystal Palace: Considered in some of its Relations to the Prospects of Art, New York, N.Y.: John W. Lovell, →OCLC",
          "text": "In [J. M. W.] Turner's distinctive work, colour is scarcely acknowledged unless under influences of sunshine. The sunshine is his treasure; his lividest gloom contains it; his greyest twilight regrets it, and remembers.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1895, Marie Corelli, The Sorrows of Satan, or, The Strange Experience of one Geoffrey Tempest, Millionaire: A Romance, London: Methuen Publishing, →OCLC, page 395",
          "text": "When all the surroundings were thus rendered as brilliant as possible, so that the corpse looked more livid and ghastly by comparison, I seated myself once more, and prepared to read the last message of the dead.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1929, M. Barnard Eldershaw, “Chapter VII”, in A House Is Built, section VI",
          "text": "The house seemed unfamiliar in the dark stormy light; the red and purple glass of the front door made livid bruises on the linoleum; the green chenille curtain was like a veil of seaweed.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Having a dark, bluish appearance."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "dark",
          "dark"
        ],
        [
          "bluish",
          "bluish"
        ],
        [
          "appearance",
          "appearance"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "bluish"
        },
        {
          "word": "purplish"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1678, J[ohn] S[hirley], A Short Compendium of Chirurgery: Containing its Grounds & Principles. More Particularly Treating of Imposthumes, Wounds, Ulcers, Fractures & Dislocatons. Also a Discourse of the Generation and Birth of Man, very Necessary to be Understood by all Midwives and Child-bearing Women. With the Several Methods of Curing the French Pox: The Cure of Baldness, Inflammation of the Eyes, and Toothach: And an Account of Blood-letting, Cup-setting, and Blooding with Leeches, London: Printed by W. G. and are to be sold by Charles Blount, at the Black Raven in the Strand, near Worcester-House, →OCLC, page 89",
          "text": "Ulcers having had their beginning during a Diſeaſe, or before it, growing livid, pale or dry, plainly indicate the proximity of Death, their livid or pale colour being not only the ſign of Cholerick, or Atrabiliary humours cauſing them, but alſo manifeſting an extinction of the natural heat.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1829, “Hymenomycetes, Genera and Species”, in J[ohn] C[laudius] Loudon, editor, An Encyclopædia of Plants; Comprising the Description, Specific Character, Culture, History, Application in the Arts, and every other Desirable Particular Respecting all the Plants Indigenous, Cultivated in, or Introduced to Britain …, London: Printed for Longman, Rees, Orme, Brown, and Green, Paternoster-Row, →OCLC, page 999",
          "text": "15939 Cap somew[hat] umbon[ate] smooth livid pale, Lamel[læ] annexed flesh-colored, Stipes sold smooth somew[hat] bulbous. [Describing a species of fungus.]",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2014, Francesco Verso, Livid, Surry Hills, N.S.W.: Xoum Publishing",
          "text": "I'm livid; a deathly pale light floods my face and I emanate a different smell. Charlie doesn't stop to analyse these subtle changes.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Pale, pallid."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Pale",
          "pale"
        ],
        [
          "pallid",
          "pallid"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "pallid"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English informal terms",
        "English terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1843 December 19, Charles Dickens, A Christmas Carol. In Prose. Being a Ghost Story of Christmas, London: Chapman & Hall, →OCLC",
          "text": "Suppose it should not be done enough! Suppose it should break in turning out! Suppose somebody should have got over the wall of the back-yard, and stolen it, while they were merry with the goose—a supposition at which the two young Cratchits became livid! All sorts of horrors were supposed.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1956, Tiffany Thayer, Tiffany Thayer's Mona Lisa; I. The Prince of Taranto: A Fiction in Three Volumes, volume I, New York, N.Y.: Dial Press, →OCLC, page 715",
          "text": "Livider and livider Serjianni grew as the Princess let him have it. When she stopped, he growled. \"Your Highness knows him better than I do,\" and he stalked off up the stairs.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "So angry that one turns pale; very angry; furious."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "angry",
          "angry"
        ],
        [
          "furious",
          "furious"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(informal) So angry that one turns pale; very angry; furious."
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "angry"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "informal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈlɪvɪd/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɪvɪd"
    },
    {
      "audio": "en-au-livid.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/10/En-au-livid.ogg/En-au-livid.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/10/En-au-livid.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Australia"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (AU)"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "posinjal",
      "sense": "having a dark, bluish appearance",
      "word": "посинял"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "sense": "having a dark, bluish appearance",
      "word": "鐵青"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "tiěqīng",
      "sense": "having a dark, bluish appearance",
      "word": "铁青"
    },
    {
      "code": "cs",
      "lang": "Czech",
      "sense": "having a dark, bluish appearance",
      "word": "promodralý"
    },
    {
      "code": "cs",
      "lang": "Czech",
      "sense": "having a dark, bluish appearance",
      "word": "modrý"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "having a dark, bluish appearance",
      "word": "livide"
    },
    {
      "code": "eo",
      "lang": "Esperanto",
      "sense": "having a dark, bluish appearance",
      "word": "livida"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "having a dark, bluish appearance",
      "word": "lautunut"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "having a dark, bluish appearance",
      "word": "livide"
    },
    {
      "code": "gl",
      "lang": "Galician",
      "sense": "having a dark, bluish appearance",
      "word": "cárdeo"
    },
    {
      "code": "gl",
      "lang": "Galician",
      "sense": "having a dark, bluish appearance",
      "word": "denegrido"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "having a dark, bluish appearance",
      "word": "blau"
    },
    {
      "code": "el",
      "lang": "Greek",
      "roman": "molyvís",
      "sense": "having a dark, bluish appearance",
      "word": "μολυβής"
    },
    {
      "code": "el",
      "lang": "Greek",
      "roman": "melaniasménos",
      "sense": "having a dark, bluish appearance",
      "word": "μελανιασμένος"
    },
    {
      "code": "grc",
      "lang": "Ancient Greek",
      "roman": "pelidnós",
      "sense": "having a dark, bluish appearance",
      "word": "πελιδνός"
    },
    {
      "code": "ga",
      "lang": "Irish",
      "sense": "having a dark, bluish appearance",
      "word": "gorm"
    },
    {
      "code": "ga",
      "lang": "Irish",
      "sense": "having a dark, bluish appearance",
      "word": "gormach"
    },
    {
      "code": "ga",
      "lang": "Irish",
      "sense": "having a dark, bluish appearance",
      "word": "dubhghlas (dúghlas)"
    },
    {
      "code": "la",
      "lang": "Latin",
      "sense": "having a dark, bluish appearance",
      "word": "līvidus"
    },
    {
      "code": "mi",
      "lang": "Maori",
      "sense": "having a dark, bluish appearance",
      "word": "pūpango"
    },
    {
      "code": "nb",
      "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
      "sense": "having a dark, bluish appearance",
      "word": "blåaktig"
    },
    {
      "code": "nb",
      "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
      "sense": "having a dark, bluish appearance",
      "word": "blyfarget"
    },
    {
      "code": "nb",
      "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
      "sense": "having a dark, bluish appearance",
      "word": "blåunderløpen"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "síne-séryj",
      "sense": "having a dark, bluish appearance",
      "word": "си́не-се́рый"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "bagróvyj",
      "sense": "having a dark, bluish appearance",
      "word": "багро́вый"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "having a dark, bluish appearance",
      "word": "lívido"
    },
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "vbesen",
      "sense": "very angry, furious",
      "word": "вбесен"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "sense": "very angry, furious",
      "word": "怒氣沖沖"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "nùqìchōngchōng",
      "sense": "very angry, furious",
      "word": "怒气冲冲"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "sense": "very angry, furious",
      "word": "大發雷霆"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "dàfāléitíng",
      "sense": "very angry, furious",
      "word": "大发雷霆"
    },
    {
      "code": "cs",
      "lang": "Czech",
      "sense": "very angry, furious",
      "word": "rozzuřený"
    },
    {
      "code": "cs",
      "lang": "Czech",
      "sense": "very angry, furious",
      "word": "rozlícený"
    },
    {
      "code": "cs",
      "lang": "Czech",
      "sense": "very angry, furious",
      "word": "vytočený"
    },
    {
      "code": "da",
      "lang": "Danish",
      "sense": "very angry, furious",
      "word": "rasende"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "very angry, furious",
      "word": "razend"
    },
    {
      "code": "eo",
      "lang": "Esperanto",
      "sense": "very angry, furious",
      "word": "furioza"
    },
    {
      "code": "eo",
      "lang": "Esperanto",
      "sense": "very angry, furious",
      "word": "kolerega"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "very angry, furious",
      "word": "raivostunut"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "very angry, furious",
      "tags": [
        "dated"
      ],
      "word": "raivoisa"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "very angry, furious",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial"
      ],
      "word": "raivo"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "very angry, furious",
      "word": "furieux"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "very angry, furious",
      "word": "blass vor Wut"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "very angry, furious",
      "word": "wütend"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "very angry, furious",
      "word": "fuchsteufelswild"
    },
    {
      "code": "el",
      "lang": "Greek",
      "roman": "mainómenos",
      "sense": "very angry, furious",
      "word": "μαινόμενος"
    },
    {
      "code": "el",
      "lang": "Greek",
      "roman": "éxallos",
      "sense": "very angry, furious",
      "word": "έξαλλος"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "very angry, furious",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "furibondo"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "very angry, furious",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "furibonda"
    },
    {
      "code": "mi",
      "lang": "Maori",
      "sense": "very angry, furious",
      "word": "pukuriri"
    },
    {
      "code": "mi",
      "lang": "Maori",
      "sense": "very angry, furious",
      "word": "wheke"
    },
    {
      "code": "mi",
      "lang": "Maori",
      "sense": "very angry, furious",
      "word": "tūpehupehu"
    },
    {
      "code": "mi",
      "lang": "Maori",
      "sense": "very angry, furious",
      "tags": [
        "idiomatic"
      ],
      "word": "kua puhipuhi te tero o Tāwhiri"
    },
    {
      "code": "mi",
      "lang": "Maori",
      "sense": "very angry, furious",
      "word": "puku te rae (idoim)"
    },
    {
      "code": "nb",
      "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
      "sense": "very angry, furious",
      "word": "rasende"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "very angry, furious",
      "word": "wściekły"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "járostnyj",
      "sense": "very angry, furious",
      "word": "я́ростный"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "zloj",
      "sense": "very angry, furious",
      "word": "злой"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "very angry, furious",
      "word": "rasande"
    }
  ],
  "word": "livid"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Middle English adjectives",
    "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
    "Middle English lemmas",
    "Middle English nouns",
    "Middle English terms borrowed from Middle French",
    "Middle English terms derived from Latin",
    "Middle English terms derived from Middle French",
    "Middle English terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Middle English uncountable nouns"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "livid"
          },
          "expansion": "English: livid",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "English: livid"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "frm",
        "3": "livide"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle French livide",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "līvidus"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin līvidus",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Middle French livide, from Latin līvidus.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "adjective",
        "3": "",
        "4": "{{{1}}}",
        "5": "",
        "6": "{{{2}}}",
        "7": "",
        "8": "{{{3}}}",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "livid",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "livid",
      "name": "enm-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle English",
  "lang_code": "enm",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "livid, blue (color)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "livid",
          "livid#English"
        ],
        [
          "blue",
          "blue"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈliːvid(ə)/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈlivid(ə)/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "livide"
    }
  ],
  "word": "livid"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Middle English adjectives",
    "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
    "Middle English lemmas",
    "Middle English nouns",
    "Middle English terms borrowed from Middle French",
    "Middle English terms derived from Latin",
    "Middle English terms derived from Middle French",
    "Middle English terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Middle English uncountable nouns"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "livid"
          },
          "expansion": "English: livid",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "English: livid"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "frm",
        "3": "livide"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle French livide",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "līvidus"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin līvidus",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Middle French livide, from Latin līvidus.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "nouns",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "livid",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "livid (uncountable)",
      "name": "enm-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle English",
  "lang_code": "enm",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "whit"
    },
    {
      "word": "grey"
    },
    {
      "word": "hor"
    },
    {
      "word": "blak"
    },
    {
      "word": "red"
    },
    {
      "word": "cremesyn"
    },
    {
      "word": "gernet"
    },
    {
      "word": "citrine"
    },
    {
      "word": "aumbre"
    },
    {
      "word": "broun"
    },
    {
      "word": "tawne"
    },
    {
      "word": "yelow"
    },
    {
      "word": "dorry"
    },
    {
      "word": "gul"
    },
    {
      "word": "canevas"
    },
    {
      "word": "grasgrene"
    },
    {
      "word": "grene"
    },
    {
      "word": "plunket"
    },
    {
      "word": "ewage"
    },
    {
      "word": "asure"
    },
    {
      "word": "blewe"
    },
    {
      "word": "blo"
    },
    {
      "word": "pers"
    },
    {
      "word": "violet"
    },
    {
      "word": "inde"
    },
    {
      "word": "rose"
    },
    {
      "word": "murrey"
    },
    {
      "word": "purpel"
    },
    {
      "word": "purpur"
    },
    {
      "word": "claret"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "livid, blue (color)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "livid",
          "livid#English"
        ],
        [
          "blue",
          "blue"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "uncountable"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈliːvid(ə)/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈlivid(ə)/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "livide"
    }
  ],
  "word": "livid"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "loanword",
        "2": "Borrowed"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "fr",
        "3": "livide",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "French livide",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "fr",
        "3": "livide"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from French livide",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "lividus"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin lividus",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from French livide, from Latin lividus.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "lividă",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "livizi",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "livide",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ro-decl-adj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "livid",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lividă",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "livizi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "livide",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "indefinite",
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lividul",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "livida",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "livizii",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lividele",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "feminine",
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "livid",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "livide",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "livizi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "livide",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lividului",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lividei",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "livizilor",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lividelor",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "livid m or n (feminine singular lividă, masculine plural livizi, feminine and neuter plural livide)",
      "name": "ro-adj"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "ro-decl-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Romanian",
  "lang_code": "ro",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Romanian adjectives",
        "Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Romanian lemmas",
        "Romanian terms borrowed from French",
        "Romanian terms derived from French",
        "Romanian terms derived from Latin"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "livid"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "livid",
          "livid#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "livid"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.