"modrý" meaning in Czech

See modrý in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

IPA: [ˈmodriː] Audio: Cs-modrý.ogg
Etymology: Inherited from Old Czech modrý, from Proto-Slavic *modrъ. Cognate with Slovak modrý, Slovene moder, Bulgarian модър (modǎr), Serbo-Croatian модар, modar. Non-Slavic cognates include Hittite 𒀭𒋫𒋫𒀭 (antaran), Latin madeo (“be wet”), Ancient Greek μαδάω (madáō). Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|cs|zlw-ocs|modrý|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Old Czech modrý, {{inh+|cs|zlw-ocs|modrý}} Inherited from Old Czech modrý, {{inh|cs|sla-pro|*modrъ}} Proto-Slavic *modrъ, {{cog|sk|modrý}} Slovak modrý, {{cog|sl|moder}} Slovene moder, {{cog|bg|модър}} Bulgarian модър (modǎr), {{cog|sh|модар}} Serbo-Croatian модар, {{m|sh|modar}} modar, {{m|hit|𒀭𒋫𒋫𒀭|tr=antaran}} 𒀭𒋫𒋫𒀭 (antaran), {{m|la|madeo||be wet}} madeo (“be wet”), {{m|grc|μαδάω}} μαδάω (madáō) Head templates: {{cs-adj|modřejší}} modrý (comparative modřejší, superlative nejmodřejší) Inflection templates: {{cs-adecl}} Forms: modřejší [comparative], nejmodřejší [superlative], no-table-tags [table-tags], modrý [masculine, nominative, singular], modrá [feminine, nominative, singular], modré [neuter, nominative, singular], modrého [genitive, masculine, singular], modré [feminine, genitive, singular], modrého [genitive, neuter, singular], modrému [dative, masculine, singular], modré [dative, feminine, singular], modrému [dative, neuter, singular], modrého [accusative, animate, masculine, singular], modrý [accusative, inanimate, masculine, singular], modrou [accusative, feminine, singular], modré [accusative, neuter, singular], modrém [locative, masculine, singular], modré [feminine, locative, singular], modrém [locative, neuter, singular], modrým [instrumental, masculine, singular], modrou [feminine, instrumental, singular], modrým [instrumental, neuter, singular], modří [animate, masculine, nominative, plural], modré [feminine, nominative, plural], modré [inanimate, masculine, nominative, plural], modrá [neuter, nominative, plural], modrých [genitive, plural], modrým [dative, plural], modré [accusative, feminine, masculine, plural], modrá [accusative, neuter, plural], modrých [locative, plural], modrými [instrumental, plural]
  1. blue
    Sense id: en-modrý-cs-adj-Fkd2iMDg Categories (other): Czech entries with incorrect language header Related terms: modrat, modřina [feminine], modřit, zmodralý [masculine], zmodrat, bílá(of animals) broná, šedá, sivá, černá(of animals) vraná, červená, rudá, karmínová, oranžová, hnědá, žlutá, plavá, béžová, limetkově zelená, zelená, mátově zelená, tmavě zelená, azurová, blankytná, zelenomodrá, modrá, siná, fialová, indigo, purpurová, růžová

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for modrý meaning in Czech (6.1kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
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      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
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    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": "zlw-ocs",
        "3": "modrý",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old Czech modrý",
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        "3": "*modrъ"
      },
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    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sk",
        "2": "modrý"
      },
      "expansion": "Slovak modrý",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sl",
        "2": "moder"
      },
      "expansion": "Slovene moder",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bg",
        "2": "модър"
      },
      "expansion": "Bulgarian модър (modǎr)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sh",
        "2": "модар"
      },
      "expansion": "Serbo-Croatian модар",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sh",
        "2": "modar"
      },
      "expansion": "modar",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hit",
        "2": "𒀭𒋫𒋫𒀭",
        "tr": "antaran"
      },
      "expansion": "𒀭𒋫𒋫𒀭 (antaran)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "madeo",
        "3": "",
        "4": "be wet"
      },
      "expansion": "madeo (“be wet”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "μαδάω"
      },
      "expansion": "μαδάω (madáō)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Czech modrý, from Proto-Slavic *modrъ. Cognate with Slovak modrý, Slovene moder, Bulgarian модър (modǎr), Serbo-Croatian модар, modar. Non-Slavic cognates include Hittite 𒀭𒋫𒋫𒀭 (antaran), Latin madeo (“be wet”), Ancient Greek μαδάω (madáō).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "modřejší",
      "tags": [
        "comparative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nejmodřejší",
      "tags": [
        "superlative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cs-adecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
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    },
    {
      "form": "modrý",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "modrá",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "modré",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "modrého",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "modré",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "modrého",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "modrému",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "modré",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "modrému",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "modrého",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "animate",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "modrý",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "inanimate",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "modrou",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "modré",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "modrém",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "modré",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "modrém",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "modrým",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "modrou",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "modrým",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "modří",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "animate",
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "modré",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "modré",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inanimate",
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "modrá",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "modrých",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "modrým",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "modré",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "modrá",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "modrých",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "modrými",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "modřejší"
      },
      "expansion": "modrý (comparative modřejší, superlative nejmodřejší)",
      "name": "cs-adj"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "mo‧d‧rý"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "cs-adecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Czech",
  "lang_code": "cs",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Czech entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "blue"
      ],
      "id": "en-modrý-cs-adj-Fkd2iMDg",
      "links": [
        [
          "blue",
          "blue"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "word": "modrat"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "modřina"
        },
        {
          "word": "modřit"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "zmodralý"
        },
        {
          "word": "zmodrat"
        },
        {
          "word": "bílá(of animals) broná"
        },
        {
          "word": "šedá"
        },
        {
          "word": "sivá"
        },
        {
          "word": "černá(of animals) vraná"
        },
        {
          "word": "červená"
        },
        {
          "word": "rudá"
        },
        {
          "word": "karmínová"
        },
        {
          "word": "oranžová"
        },
        {
          "word": "hnědá"
        },
        {
          "word": "žlutá"
        },
        {
          "word": "plavá"
        },
        {
          "word": "béžová"
        },
        {
          "word": "limetkově zelená"
        },
        {
          "word": "zelená"
        },
        {
          "word": "mátově zelená"
        },
        {
          "word": "tmavě zelená"
        },
        {
          "word": "azurová"
        },
        {
          "word": "blankytná"
        },
        {
          "word": "zelenomodrá"
        },
        {
          "word": "modrá"
        },
        {
          "word": "siná"
        },
        {
          "word": "fialová"
        },
        {
          "word": "indigo"
        },
        {
          "word": "purpurová"
        },
        {
          "word": "růžová"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈmodriː]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Cs-modrý.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/69/Cs-modr%C3%BD.ogg/Cs-modr%C3%BD.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/69/Cs-modr%C3%BD.ogg",
      "text": "audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "modrý"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
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      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
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    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": "zlw-ocs",
        "3": "modrý",
        "4": "",
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        "g": "",
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        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
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        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
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        "ts": ""
      },
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    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sk",
        "2": "modrý"
      },
      "expansion": "Slovak modrý",
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    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sl",
        "2": "moder"
      },
      "expansion": "Slovene moder",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bg",
        "2": "модър"
      },
      "expansion": "Bulgarian модър (modǎr)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sh",
        "2": "модар"
      },
      "expansion": "Serbo-Croatian модар",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sh",
        "2": "modar"
      },
      "expansion": "modar",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hit",
        "2": "𒀭𒋫𒋫𒀭",
        "tr": "antaran"
      },
      "expansion": "𒀭𒋫𒋫𒀭 (antaran)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "madeo",
        "3": "",
        "4": "be wet"
      },
      "expansion": "madeo (“be wet”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "μαδάω"
      },
      "expansion": "μαδάω (madáō)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Czech modrý, from Proto-Slavic *modrъ. Cognate with Slovak modrý, Slovene moder, Bulgarian модър (modǎr), Serbo-Croatian модар, modar. Non-Slavic cognates include Hittite 𒀭𒋫𒋫𒀭 (antaran), Latin madeo (“be wet”), Ancient Greek μαδάω (madáō).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "modřejší",
      "tags": [
        "comparative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nejmodřejší",
      "tags": [
        "superlative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cs-adecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "modrý",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "modrá",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "modré",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "modrého",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "modré",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "modrého",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "modrému",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "modré",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "modrému",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "modrého",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "animate",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "modrý",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "inanimate",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "modrou",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "modré",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "modrém",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "modré",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "modrém",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "modrým",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "modrou",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "modrým",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "modří",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "animate",
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "modré",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "modré",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inanimate",
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "modrá",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "modrých",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "modrým",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "modré",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "modrá",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "modrých",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "modrými",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "modřejší"
      },
      "expansion": "modrý (comparative modřejší, superlative nejmodřejší)",
      "name": "cs-adj"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "mo‧d‧rý"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "cs-adecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Czech",
  "lang_code": "cs",
  "pos": "adj",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "modrat"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "modřina"
    },
    {
      "word": "modřit"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "zmodralý"
    },
    {
      "word": "zmodrat"
    },
    {
      "word": "bílá(of animals) broná"
    },
    {
      "word": "šedá"
    },
    {
      "word": "sivá"
    },
    {
      "word": "černá(of animals) vraná"
    },
    {
      "word": "červená"
    },
    {
      "word": "rudá"
    },
    {
      "word": "karmínová"
    },
    {
      "word": "oranžová"
    },
    {
      "word": "hnědá"
    },
    {
      "word": "žlutá"
    },
    {
      "word": "plavá"
    },
    {
      "word": "béžová"
    },
    {
      "word": "limetkově zelená"
    },
    {
      "word": "zelená"
    },
    {
      "word": "mátově zelená"
    },
    {
      "word": "tmavě zelená"
    },
    {
      "word": "azurová"
    },
    {
      "word": "blankytná"
    },
    {
      "word": "zelenomodrá"
    },
    {
      "word": "modrá"
    },
    {
      "word": "siná"
    },
    {
      "word": "fialová"
    },
    {
      "word": "indigo"
    },
    {
      "word": "purpurová"
    },
    {
      "word": "růžová"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Czech adjectives",
        "Czech comparable adjectives",
        "Czech entries with incorrect language header",
        "Czech hard adjectives",
        "Czech lemmas",
        "Czech terms derived from Old Czech",
        "Czech terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
        "Czech terms inherited from Old Czech",
        "Czech terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
        "Czech terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Czech terms with audio links"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "blue"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "blue",
          "blue"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈmodriː]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Cs-modrý.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/69/Cs-modr%C3%BD.ogg/Cs-modr%C3%BD.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/69/Cs-modr%C3%BD.ogg",
      "text": "audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "modrý"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Czech dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.