See kraj on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for kraj meaning in All languages combined (35.0kB)
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "krajan"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "krajina"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "krajní"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "okraj"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": "zlw-ocs",
"3": "kraj",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old Czech kraj",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": "zlw-ocs",
"3": "kraj"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old Czech kraj",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*krajь"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *krajь",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Czech kraj, from Proto-Slavic *krajь.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "inanimate",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "cs-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "kraj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kraje",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kraje",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "krajů",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kraji",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "krajům",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kraj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kraje",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kraji",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "kraje",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "kraji",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "krajích",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "krajem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kraji",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m-in"
},
"expansion": "kraj m inan",
"name": "cs-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"name": "cs-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Czech",
"lang_code": "cs",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "krajka"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "krajnice"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "ukrajina"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"edge, periphery, outskirts"
],
"id": "en-kraj-cs-noun-MKtXl~Rm",
"links": [
[
"edge",
"edge"
],
[
"periphery",
"periphery"
],
[
"outskirts",
"outskirts"
]
],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "25 75",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Czech entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"region"
],
"id": "en-kraj-cs-noun-xpfSmBv0",
"links": [
[
"region",
"region"
]
],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈkraj]"
},
{
"audio": "Cs-kraj.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c2/Cs-kraj.ogg/Cs-kraj.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/c2/Cs-kraj.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "kraj"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "loanword",
"2": "borrowed"
},
"expansion": "borrowed",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "dsb",
"2": "hsb",
"3": "kraj",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Upper Sorbian kraj",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "dsb",
"2": "hsb",
"3": "kraj",
"nocap": "1"
},
"expansion": "borrowed from Upper Sorbian kraj",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "dsb",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*krajь"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *krajь",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "dsb",
"2": "kšaj"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of kšaj",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Probably borrowed from Upper Sorbian kraj, from Proto-Slavic *krajь. Doublet of kšaj, which was inherited.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "dsb-decl-noun-21",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "kraj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kraja",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "kraje",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kraja",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "krajowu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "krajow",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "krajoju",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "krajoma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "krajam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kraj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kraja",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "kraje",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "krajom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "krajoma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "krajami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kraju",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "krajoma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "krajach",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m-in"
},
"expansion": "kraj m inan",
"name": "dsb-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kraj"
},
"name": "dsb-decl-noun-21"
}
],
"lang": "Lower Sorbian",
"lang_code": "dsb",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Lower Sorbian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"region, land"
],
"id": "en-kraj-dsb-noun-pY~ZoPcI",
"links": [
[
"region",
"region"
],
[
"land",
"land"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "kšaj"
}
],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"word": "kraj"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": "kraj"
},
"expansion": "Czech: kraj",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Czech: kraj"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-ocs",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*krajь",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *krajь",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-ocs",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*krajь"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *krajь",
"name": "inh+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *krajь.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "zlw-ocs-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "o-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "kraj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "krajě",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "kraji",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "krajové",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "krajě",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "krajú",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "krajóv",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kraju",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "krajoma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "krajóm",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kraj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "krajě",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "krajě",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kraju",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "krajě",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "kraji",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "krajové",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "kraji",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kraju",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "krajú",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "krajích",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "krajem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "krajoma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "kraji",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "m-in"
},
"expansion": "kraj m inan",
"name": "zlw-ocs-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"name": "zlw-ocs-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Old Czech",
"lang_code": "zlw-ocs",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "44 9 47",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Czech entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"edge, boundary, end (boundary line of a surface)"
],
"id": "en-kraj-zlw-ocs-noun-zlYOzoC7",
"links": [
[
"edge",
"edge"
],
[
"boundary",
"boundary"
],
[
"end",
"end"
]
],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"borderland"
],
"id": "en-kraj-zlw-ocs-noun-t7iocXKU",
"links": [
[
"borderland",
"borderland"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(chiefly in the plural) borderland"
],
"tags": [
"in-plural",
"inanimate",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "44 9 47",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Czech entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "38 7 54",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Czech nouns with actual gender different from declined gender",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"landscape, area, territory, country"
],
"id": "en-kraj-zlw-ocs-noun-P7Olow~O",
"links": [
[
"landscape",
"landscape"
],
[
"area",
"area"
],
[
"territory",
"territory"
],
[
"country",
"country"
]
],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈkraj/",
"note": "13ᵗʰ CE"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈkraj/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE"
}
],
"word": "kraj"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "krajny"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "krajnik"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-mas",
"2": "kráj"
},
"expansion": "Masurian: kráj",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Masurian: kráj"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "kraj"
},
"expansion": "Polish: kraj",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Polish: kraj"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "szl",
"2": "kraj"
},
"expansion": "Silesian: kraj",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Silesian: kraj"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-opl",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*krajь",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *krajь",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-opl",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*krajь"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *krajь",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "14th century"
},
"expansion": "the 14th century",
"name": "etydate/the"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "14th century"
},
"expansion": "First attested in the 14th century.",
"name": "etydate"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *krajь. First attested in the 14th century.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "kraj m ?",
"name": "zlw-opl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Old Polish",
"lang_code": "zlw-opl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "64 36",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"border (edge of a territory)"
],
"id": "en-kraj-zlw-opl-noun-0Lr-DdEe",
"links": [
[
"border",
"border"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"edge, boundary, end (boundary line of a surface)"
],
"id": "en-kraj-zlw-opl-noun-zlYOzoC7",
"links": [
[
"edge",
"edge"
],
[
"boundary",
"boundary"
],
[
"end",
"end"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kraːj/",
"note": "10ᵗʰ–15ᵗʰ CE"
},
{
"ipa": "/krɒj/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE"
}
],
"word": "kraj"
}
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "sla-pro",
"inh": "1"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "zlw-opl",
"3": "kraj",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old Polish kraj",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "zlw-opl",
"3": "kraj"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old Polish kraj",
"name": "inh+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Polish kraj.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pl-decl-noun-m-in",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "kraj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kraje",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kraju",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "krajów",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "krajowi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "krajom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kraj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kraje",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "krajem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "krajami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kraju",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "krajach",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kraju",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "kraje",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m-in"
},
"expansion": "kraj m inan",
"name": "pl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"kraj"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"genp": "krajów"
},
"name": "pl-decl-noun-m-in"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "krajowy"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "Dzierżykraj"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "kraina"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "krajan"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "obieżykraj"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"country (territory of a nation)"
],
"id": "en-kraj-pl-noun-dhiYEbPe",
"links": [
[
"country",
"country"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "kraina"
},
{
"word": "państwo"
}
],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Government",
"orig": "pl:Government",
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"Politics",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "8 52 12 28",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 70 17",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with manual fragments",
"parents": [
"Links with manual fragments",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 77 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant alt parameters",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 76 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 55 7 31",
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Polities",
"orig": "pl:Polities",
"parents": [
"Places",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"krai (administrative division of some countries)"
],
"id": "en-kraj-pl-noun-lssCqkDz",
"links": [
[
"government",
"government"
],
[
"krai",
"krai"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(government) krai (administrative division of some countries)"
],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"government"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"edge, boundary, end (boundary line of a surface)"
],
"id": "en-kraj-pl-noun-zlYOzoC7",
"links": [
[
"edge",
"edge"
],
[
"boundary",
"boundary"
],
[
"end",
"end"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(chiefly dated or archaic) edge, boundary, end (boundary line of a surface)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "skraj"
}
],
"tags": [
"archaic",
"inanimate",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kraj/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈkrɒj/",
"tags": [
"Middle",
"Polish"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-aj"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"pl:Ida Kurcz"
],
"word": "kraj"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"name": "nonlemma"
}
],
"etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "kraj",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"kraj"
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "krajać"
}
],
"glosses": [
"second-person singular imperative of krajać"
],
"id": "en-kraj-pl-verb-vB2ZBVVW",
"links": [
[
"krajać",
"krajać#Polish"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kraj/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈkrɒj/",
"tags": [
"Middle",
"Polish"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-aj"
}
],
"word": "kraj"
}
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*krajь",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *krajь",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*krajь"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *krajь",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*kroh₁(y)-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *kroh₁(y)-",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *krajь, possibly from Proto-Indo-European *kroh₁(y)-.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "krȃj",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "кра̑ј",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sh-decl-noun\n",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "krȃj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "krȁjevi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kràjevi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "krȁja",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "krȁjēvā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "krajévā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kràjēvā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "krȁju",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "krȁjevima",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "krajèvima",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kràjevima",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kraj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "krȁjeve",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kràjeve",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "krȁju",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "krȁjevi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "kràjevi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "krȁju",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kràju",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "krȁjevima",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "krajèvima",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kràjevima",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "krȁjem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "krȁjevima",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "krajèvima",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kràjevima",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "m",
"head": "krȃj"
},
"expansion": "krȃj m (Cyrillic spelling кра̑ј)",
"name": "sh-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "krȃj",
"10": "krȁjevi / kràjevi",
"11": "krȁju / kràju",
"12": "krȁjevima / krajèvima / kràjevima",
"13": "krȁjem",
"14": "krȁjevima / krajèvima / kràjevima",
"2": "krȁjevi / kràjevi",
"3": "krȁja",
"4": "krȁjēvā / krajévā / kràjēvā",
"5": "krȁju",
"6": "krȁjevima / krajèvima / kràjevima",
"7": "kraj",
"8": "krȁjeve / kràjeve",
"9": "krȁju"
},
"name": "sh-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"lang_code": "sh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "19 9 9 3 3 22 10 26",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Serbo-Croatian prepositions",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"end, ending"
],
"id": "en-kraj-sh-noun-QwOOH8Iu",
"links": [
[
"end",
"end"
],
[
"ending",
"ending"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "23 43 21 6 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Serbo-Croatian links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"rim, edge, verge"
],
"id": "en-kraj-sh-noun-l0nS0wiy",
"links": [
[
"rim",
"rim"
],
[
"edge",
"edge"
],
[
"verge",
"verge"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"region, area"
],
"id": "en-kraj-sh-noun-Sb8zSIJp",
"links": [
[
"region",
"region"
],
[
"area",
"area"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"landscape, scenery"
],
"id": "en-kraj-sh-noun--yKoqPAY",
"links": [
[
"landscape",
"landscape"
],
[
"scenery",
"scenery"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"land, shore"
],
"id": "en-kraj-sh-noun-QgMmDuFk",
"links": [
[
"land",
"land"
],
[
"shore",
"shore"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(archaic) land, shore"
],
"tags": [
"archaic"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/krâːj/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-âːj"
}
],
"word": "kraj"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*krajь",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *krajь",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*krajь"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *krajь",
"name": "inh+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *krajь.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "krȁj",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "кра̏ј",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"head": "krȁj"
},
"expansion": "krȁj (Cyrillic spelling кра̏ј)",
"name": "sh-preposition"
}
],
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"lang_code": "sh",
"pos": "prep",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "19 9 9 3 3 22 10 26",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Serbo-Croatian prepositions",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Come, sit next to me.",
"text": "Dođi, s(j)edni kraj mene.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"near, next to, beside (= pȍred, pȍkraj, dȍ)"
],
"id": "en-kraj-sh-prep-eKarPGb-",
"links": [
[
"near",
"near"
],
[
"next",
"next"
],
[
"beside",
"beside"
],
[
"pȍred",
"pored#Serbo-Croatian"
],
[
"pȍkraj",
"pokraj#Serbo-Croatian"
],
[
"dȍ",
"do#Serbo-Croatian"
]
],
"tags": [
"with-genitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "19 9 9 3 3 22 10 26",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Serbo-Croatian prepositions",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "The bullet flew right by me.",
"text": "Metak je proletio točno kraj mene.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"past, by (= pȍred, pȍkraj)"
],
"id": "en-kraj-sh-prep-Z0DcDb8l",
"links": [
[
"past",
"past"
],
[
"by",
"by"
],
[
"pȍred",
"pored#Serbo-Croatian"
],
[
"pȍkraj",
"pokraj#Serbo-Croatian"
]
],
"tags": [
"with-genitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "6 9 5 1 1 13 0 65",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Serbo-Croatian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "19 9 9 3 3 22 10 26",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Serbo-Croatian prepositions",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "And despite all of it, I survived.",
"text": "I kraj svega toga, preživio sam.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"in spite of, despite (= ȕprkos/ȕsprkos, pȍred)"
],
"id": "en-kraj-sh-prep-wSb~ypUS",
"links": [
[
"in spite of",
"in spite of"
],
[
"despite",
"despite"
],
[
"ȕprkos",
"uprkos#Serbo-Croatian"
],
[
"ȕsprkos",
"usprkos#Serbo-Croatian"
],
[
"pȍred",
"pored#Serbo-Croatian"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(proscribed) in spite of, despite (= ȕprkos/ȕsprkos, pȍred)"
],
"tags": [
"proscribed",
"with-genitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/krâj/"
}
],
"word": "kraj"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "szl",
"2": "sla-pro",
"inh": "1"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "szl",
"2": "zlw-opl",
"3": "kraj",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old Polish kraj",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "szl",
"2": "zlw-opl",
"3": "kraj"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old Polish kraj",
"name": "inh+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Polish kraj.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m-in"
},
"expansion": "kraj m inan",
"name": "szl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"kraj"
],
"lang": "Silesian",
"lang_code": "szl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"country (territory of a nation)"
],
"id": "en-kraj-szl-noun-dhiYEbPe",
"links": [
[
"country",
"country"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "regiōn"
},
{
"word": "krajina"
},
{
"word": "państwo"
}
],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"edge, boundary, end (boundary line of a surface)"
],
"id": "en-kraj-szl-noun-zlYOzoC7",
"links": [
[
"edge",
"edge"
],
[
"boundary",
"boundary"
],
[
"end",
"end"
]
],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "postrzodek"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "szl",
"name": "Government",
"orig": "szl:Government",
"parents": [
"Politics",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "10 15 75",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Silesian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"krai (administrative division of some countries)"
],
"id": "en-kraj-szl-noun-lssCqkDz",
"links": [
[
"government",
"government"
],
[
"krai",
"krai"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(government) krai (administrative division of some countries)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "rant"
},
{
"word": "brzyg"
}
],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"government"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈkraj/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-aj"
}
],
"word": "kraj"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sk",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*krajь",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *krajь",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sk",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*krajь"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *krajь",
"name": "inh+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *krajь.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "kraja",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kraje",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "krajov",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "stroj",
"tags": [
"declension-pattern-of"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sk-decl-noun-stroj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "kraj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kraje",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kraja",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "krajov",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kraju",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "krajom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kraj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kraje",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kraji",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "krajoch",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "krajom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "krajmi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m-in",
"decl": "stroj",
"gen": "kraja",
"genpl": "krajov",
"pl": "kraje"
},
"expansion": "kraj m inan (genitive singular kraja, nominative plural kraje, genitive plural krajov, declension pattern of stroj)",
"name": "sk-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kraj",
"2": "a"
},
"name": "sk-decl-noun-stroj"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kraj",
"10": "kraje",
"11": "krajoch",
"12": "krajmi",
"2": "kraja",
"3": "kraju",
"4": "kraj",
"5": "kraji",
"6": "krajom",
"7": "kraje",
"8": "krajov",
"9": "krajom"
},
"name": "sk-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Slovak",
"lang_code": "sk",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"edge"
],
"id": "en-kraj-sk-noun-ocsQD1fp",
"links": [
[
"edge",
"edge"
]
],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"end"
],
"id": "en-kraj-sk-noun-Nh5I0DCP",
"links": [
[
"end",
"end"
]
],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "14 14 72",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Slovak entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"region"
],
"id": "en-kraj-sk-noun-xpfSmBv0",
"links": [
[
"region",
"region"
]
],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kraj/"
}
],
"word": "kraj"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sl",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*krajь",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *krajь",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sl",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*krajь"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *krajь",
"name": "inh+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *krajь.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "krȁj",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"inanimate",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sl-decl-noun-m",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "The diacritics used in this section of the entry are non-tonal. If you are a native tonal speaker",
"source": "inflection"
},
{
"form": "please help by adding the tonal marks.",
"source": "inflection"
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sl-decl-noun-m",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "o-stem",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "soft o-stem",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "kràj",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "krája",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "kráji",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "krája",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "krájev",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "krájev",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kráju",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "krájema",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "krájem",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kràj",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "krája",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "kráje",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kráju",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "krájih",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "krájih",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "krájem",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "krájema",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "kráji",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "krȁj",
"2": "m-in"
},
"expansion": "krȁj m inan",
"name": "sl-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kràj",
"2": "kráj"
},
"name": "sl-decl-noun-m"
}
],
"lang": "Slovene",
"lang_code": "sl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"place (location, position)"
],
"id": "en-kraj-sl-noun-guS0MGy9",
"links": [
[
"place",
"place"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "What place have you just come from?",
"text": "Iz katerega kraja si ravnokar prišel?",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"town, village or place"
],
"id": "en-kraj-sl-noun-i-CjeDem",
"links": [
[
"town",
"town"
],
[
"village",
"village"
],
[
"place",
"place"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "13 15 71",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Slovene entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "21 21 57",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Slovene nouns with accent alternations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"end or beginning"
],
"id": "en-kraj-sl-noun-f6KUFKps",
"links": [
[
"end",
"end"
],
[
"beginning",
"beginning"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kráj/"
}
],
"word": "kraj"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dsb",
"2": "kraj",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Lower Sorbian: kraj",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Lower Sorbian: kraj"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hsb",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*krajь",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *krajь",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hsb",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*krajь"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *krajь",
"name": "inh+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *krajь.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m-in"
},
"expansion": "kraj m inan",
"name": "hsb-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Upper Sorbian",
"lang_code": "hsb",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Upper Sorbian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"country, land"
],
"id": "en-kraj-hsb-noun-eo~xhRN5",
"links": [
[
"country",
"country"
],
[
"land",
"land"
]
],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"word": "kraj"
}
{
"categories": [
"Czech entries with incorrect language header",
"Czech inanimate nouns",
"Czech lemmas",
"Czech masculine inanimate nouns",
"Czech masculine nouns",
"Czech nouns",
"Czech soft masculine inanimate nouns",
"Czech terms derived from Old Czech",
"Czech terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Czech terms inherited from Old Czech",
"Czech terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
"Czech terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Czech terms with audio links"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "krajan"
},
{
"word": "krajina"
},
{
"word": "krajní"
},
{
"word": "okraj"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": "zlw-ocs",
"3": "kraj",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old Czech kraj",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": "zlw-ocs",
"3": "kraj"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old Czech kraj",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*krajь"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *krajь",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Czech kraj, from Proto-Slavic *krajь.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "inanimate",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "cs-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "kraj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kraje",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kraje",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "krajů",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kraji",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "krajům",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kraj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kraje",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kraji",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "kraje",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "kraji",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "krajích",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "krajem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kraji",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m-in"
},
"expansion": "kraj m inan",
"name": "cs-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"name": "cs-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Czech",
"lang_code": "cs",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "krajka"
},
{
"word": "krajnice"
},
{
"word": "ukrajina"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"edge, periphery, outskirts"
],
"links": [
[
"edge",
"edge"
],
[
"periphery",
"periphery"
],
[
"outskirts",
"outskirts"
]
],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"region"
],
"links": [
[
"region",
"region"
]
],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈkraj]"
},
{
"audio": "Cs-kraj.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c2/Cs-kraj.ogg/Cs-kraj.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/c2/Cs-kraj.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "kraj"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "loanword",
"2": "borrowed"
},
"expansion": "borrowed",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "dsb",
"2": "hsb",
"3": "kraj",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Upper Sorbian kraj",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "dsb",
"2": "hsb",
"3": "kraj",
"nocap": "1"
},
"expansion": "borrowed from Upper Sorbian kraj",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "dsb",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*krajь"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *krajь",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "dsb",
"2": "kšaj"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of kšaj",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Probably borrowed from Upper Sorbian kraj, from Proto-Slavic *krajь. Doublet of kšaj, which was inherited.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "dsb-decl-noun-21",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "kraj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kraja",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "kraje",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kraja",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "krajowu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "krajow",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "krajoju",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "krajoma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "krajam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kraj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kraja",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "kraje",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "krajom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "krajoma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "krajami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kraju",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "krajoma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "krajach",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m-in"
},
"expansion": "kraj m inan",
"name": "dsb-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kraj"
},
"name": "dsb-decl-noun-21"
}
],
"lang": "Lower Sorbian",
"lang_code": "dsb",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Lower Sorbian doublets",
"Lower Sorbian entries with incorrect language header",
"Lower Sorbian inanimate nouns",
"Lower Sorbian lemmas",
"Lower Sorbian masculine nouns",
"Lower Sorbian nouns",
"Lower Sorbian terms borrowed from Upper Sorbian",
"Lower Sorbian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Lower Sorbian terms derived from Upper Sorbian"
],
"glosses": [
"region, land"
],
"links": [
[
"region",
"region"
],
[
"land",
"land"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "kšaj"
}
],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"word": "kraj"
}
{
"categories": [
"Old Czech entries with incorrect language header",
"Old Czech inanimate nouns",
"Old Czech lemmas",
"Old Czech masculine inanimate nouns",
"Old Czech masculine nouns",
"Old Czech nouns",
"Old Czech nouns with actual gender different from declined gender",
"Old Czech soft masculine o-stem nouns",
"Old Czech terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Old Czech terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
"Old Czech terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": "kraj"
},
"expansion": "Czech: kraj",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Czech: kraj"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-ocs",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*krajь",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *krajь",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-ocs",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*krajь"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *krajь",
"name": "inh+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *krajь.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "zlw-ocs-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "o-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "kraj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "krajě",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "kraji",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "krajové",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "krajě",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "krajú",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "krajóv",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kraju",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "krajoma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "krajóm",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kraj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "krajě",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "krajě",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kraju",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "krajě",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "kraji",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "krajové",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "kraji",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kraju",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "krajú",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "krajích",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "krajem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "krajoma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "kraji",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "m-in"
},
"expansion": "kraj m inan",
"name": "zlw-ocs-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"name": "zlw-ocs-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Old Czech",
"lang_code": "zlw-ocs",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"edge, boundary, end (boundary line of a surface)"
],
"links": [
[
"edge",
"edge"
],
[
"boundary",
"boundary"
],
[
"end",
"end"
]
],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"borderland"
],
"links": [
[
"borderland",
"borderland"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(chiefly in the plural) borderland"
],
"tags": [
"in-plural",
"inanimate",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"landscape, area, territory, country"
],
"links": [
[
"landscape",
"landscape"
],
[
"area",
"area"
],
[
"territory",
"territory"
],
[
"country",
"country"
]
],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈkraj/",
"note": "13ᵗʰ CE"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈkraj/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE"
}
],
"word": "kraj"
}
{
"categories": [
"Old Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"Old Polish lemmas",
"Old Polish masculine nouns",
"Old Polish nouns",
"Old Polish terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Old Polish terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
"Old Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Requests for gender in Old Polish entries"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "krajny"
},
{
"word": "krajnik"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-mas",
"2": "kráj"
},
"expansion": "Masurian: kráj",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Masurian: kráj"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "kraj"
},
"expansion": "Polish: kraj",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Polish: kraj"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "szl",
"2": "kraj"
},
"expansion": "Silesian: kraj",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Silesian: kraj"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-opl",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*krajь",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *krajь",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-opl",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*krajь"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *krajь",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "14th century"
},
"expansion": "the 14th century",
"name": "etydate/the"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "14th century"
},
"expansion": "First attested in the 14th century.",
"name": "etydate"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *krajь. First attested in the 14th century.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "kraj m ?",
"name": "zlw-opl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Old Polish",
"lang_code": "zlw-opl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"border (edge of a territory)"
],
"links": [
[
"border",
"border"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"edge, boundary, end (boundary line of a surface)"
],
"links": [
[
"edge",
"edge"
],
[
"boundary",
"boundary"
],
[
"end",
"end"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kraːj/",
"note": "10ᵗʰ–15ᵗʰ CE"
},
{
"ipa": "/krɒj/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE"
}
],
"word": "kraj"
}
{
"categories": [
"Polish 1-syllable words",
"Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"Polish inanimate nouns",
"Polish lemmas",
"Polish links with manual fragments",
"Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
"Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
"Polish masculine nouns",
"Polish non-lemma forms",
"Polish nouns",
"Polish terms derived from Old Polish",
"Polish terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Polish terms inherited from Old Polish",
"Polish terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
"Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Polish terms with audio links",
"Polish verb forms",
"Rhymes:Polish/aj",
"Rhymes:Polish/aj/1 syllable",
"pl:Polities"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "sla-pro",
"inh": "1"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "zlw-opl",
"3": "kraj",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old Polish kraj",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "zlw-opl",
"3": "kraj"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old Polish kraj",
"name": "inh+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Polish kraj.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pl-decl-noun-m-in",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "kraj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kraje",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kraju",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "krajów",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "krajowi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "krajom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kraj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kraje",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "krajem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "krajami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kraju",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "krajach",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kraju",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "kraje",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m-in"
},
"expansion": "kraj m inan",
"name": "pl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"kraj"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"genp": "krajów"
},
"name": "pl-decl-noun-m-in"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "krajowy"
},
{
"word": "Dzierżykraj"
},
{
"word": "kraina"
},
{
"word": "krajan"
},
{
"word": "obieżykraj"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"country (territory of a nation)"
],
"links": [
[
"country",
"country"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "kraina"
},
{
"word": "państwo"
}
],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"pl:Government"
],
"glosses": [
"krai (administrative division of some countries)"
],
"links": [
[
"government",
"government"
],
[
"krai",
"krai"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(government) krai (administrative division of some countries)"
],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"government"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Polish dated terms",
"Polish terms with archaic senses"
],
"glosses": [
"edge, boundary, end (boundary line of a surface)"
],
"links": [
[
"edge",
"edge"
],
[
"boundary",
"boundary"
],
[
"end",
"end"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(chiefly dated or archaic) edge, boundary, end (boundary line of a surface)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "skraj"
}
],
"tags": [
"archaic",
"inanimate",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kraj/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈkrɒj/",
"tags": [
"Middle",
"Polish"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-aj"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"pl:Ida Kurcz"
],
"word": "kraj"
}
{
"categories": [
"Polish 1-syllable words",
"Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"Polish non-lemma forms",
"Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Polish terms with audio links",
"Polish verb forms",
"Rhymes:Polish/aj",
"Rhymes:Polish/aj/1 syllable",
"pl:Polities"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"name": "nonlemma"
}
],
"etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "kraj",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"kraj"
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "krajać"
}
],
"glosses": [
"second-person singular imperative of krajać"
],
"links": [
[
"krajać",
"krajać#Polish"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kraj/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈkrɒj/",
"tags": [
"Middle",
"Polish"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-aj"
}
],
"word": "kraj"
}
{
"categories": [
"Rhymes:Serbo-Croatian/âːj",
"Rhymes:Serbo-Croatian/âːj/1 syllable",
"Serbo-Croatian entries with incorrect language header",
"Serbo-Croatian lemmas",
"Serbo-Croatian links with redundant wikilinks",
"Serbo-Croatian masculine nouns",
"Serbo-Croatian nouns",
"Serbo-Croatian prepositions",
"Serbo-Croatian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Serbo-Croatian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Serbo-Croatian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
"Serbo-Croatian terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*krajь",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *krajь",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*krajь"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *krajь",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*kroh₁(y)-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *kroh₁(y)-",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *krajь, possibly from Proto-Indo-European *kroh₁(y)-.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "krȃj",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "кра̑ј",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sh-decl-noun\n",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "krȃj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "krȁjevi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kràjevi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "krȁja",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "krȁjēvā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "krajévā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kràjēvā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "krȁju",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "krȁjevima",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "krajèvima",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kràjevima",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kraj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "krȁjeve",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kràjeve",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "krȁju",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "krȁjevi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "kràjevi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "krȁju",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kràju",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "krȁjevima",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "krajèvima",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kràjevima",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "krȁjem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "krȁjevima",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "krajèvima",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kràjevima",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "m",
"head": "krȃj"
},
"expansion": "krȃj m (Cyrillic spelling кра̑ј)",
"name": "sh-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "krȃj",
"10": "krȁjevi / kràjevi",
"11": "krȁju / kràju",
"12": "krȁjevima / krajèvima / kràjevima",
"13": "krȁjem",
"14": "krȁjevima / krajèvima / kràjevima",
"2": "krȁjevi / kràjevi",
"3": "krȁja",
"4": "krȁjēvā / krajévā / kràjēvā",
"5": "krȁju",
"6": "krȁjevima / krajèvima / kràjevima",
"7": "kraj",
"8": "krȁjeve / kràjeve",
"9": "krȁju"
},
"name": "sh-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"lang_code": "sh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"end, ending"
],
"links": [
[
"end",
"end"
],
[
"ending",
"ending"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"rim, edge, verge"
],
"links": [
[
"rim",
"rim"
],
[
"edge",
"edge"
],
[
"verge",
"verge"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"region, area"
],
"links": [
[
"region",
"region"
],
[
"area",
"area"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"landscape, scenery"
],
"links": [
[
"landscape",
"landscape"
],
[
"scenery",
"scenery"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Serbo-Croatian terms with archaic senses"
],
"glosses": [
"land, shore"
],
"links": [
[
"land",
"land"
],
[
"shore",
"shore"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(archaic) land, shore"
],
"tags": [
"archaic"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/krâːj/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-âːj"
}
],
"word": "kraj"
}
{
"categories": [
"Serbo-Croatian entries with incorrect language header",
"Serbo-Croatian lemmas",
"Serbo-Croatian prepositions",
"Serbo-Croatian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Serbo-Croatian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
"Serbo-Croatian terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*krajь",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *krajь",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*krajь"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *krajь",
"name": "inh+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *krajь.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "krȁj",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "кра̏ј",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"head": "krȁj"
},
"expansion": "krȁj (Cyrillic spelling кра̏ј)",
"name": "sh-preposition"
}
],
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"lang_code": "sh",
"pos": "prep",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Serbo-Croatian terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Come, sit next to me.",
"text": "Dođi, s(j)edni kraj mene.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"near, next to, beside (= pȍred, pȍkraj, dȍ)"
],
"links": [
[
"near",
"near"
],
[
"next",
"next"
],
[
"beside",
"beside"
],
[
"pȍred",
"pored#Serbo-Croatian"
],
[
"pȍkraj",
"pokraj#Serbo-Croatian"
],
[
"dȍ",
"do#Serbo-Croatian"
]
],
"tags": [
"with-genitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Serbo-Croatian terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "The bullet flew right by me.",
"text": "Metak je proletio točno kraj mene.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"past, by (= pȍred, pȍkraj)"
],
"links": [
[
"past",
"past"
],
[
"by",
"by"
],
[
"pȍred",
"pored#Serbo-Croatian"
],
[
"pȍkraj",
"pokraj#Serbo-Croatian"
]
],
"tags": [
"with-genitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Serbo-Croatian proscribed terms",
"Serbo-Croatian terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "And despite all of it, I survived.",
"text": "I kraj svega toga, preživio sam.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"in spite of, despite (= ȕprkos/ȕsprkos, pȍred)"
],
"links": [
[
"in spite of",
"in spite of"
],
[
"despite",
"despite"
],
[
"ȕprkos",
"uprkos#Serbo-Croatian"
],
[
"ȕsprkos",
"usprkos#Serbo-Croatian"
],
[
"pȍred",
"pored#Serbo-Croatian"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(proscribed) in spite of, despite (= ȕprkos/ȕsprkos, pȍred)"
],
"tags": [
"proscribed",
"with-genitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/krâj/"
}
],
"word": "kraj"
}
{
"categories": [
"Rhymes:Silesian/aj",
"Rhymes:Silesian/aj/1 syllable",
"Silesian entries with incorrect language header",
"Silesian inanimate nouns",
"Silesian lemmas",
"Silesian masculine nouns",
"Silesian nouns",
"Silesian terms derived from Old Polish",
"Silesian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Silesian terms inherited from Old Polish",
"Silesian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
"Silesian terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "szl",
"2": "sla-pro",
"inh": "1"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "szl",
"2": "zlw-opl",
"3": "kraj",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old Polish kraj",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "szl",
"2": "zlw-opl",
"3": "kraj"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old Polish kraj",
"name": "inh+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Polish kraj.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m-in"
},
"expansion": "kraj m inan",
"name": "szl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"kraj"
],
"lang": "Silesian",
"lang_code": "szl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"country (territory of a nation)"
],
"links": [
[
"country",
"country"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "regiōn"
},
{
"word": "krajina"
},
{
"word": "państwo"
}
],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"edge, boundary, end (boundary line of a surface)"
],
"links": [
[
"edge",
"edge"
],
[
"boundary",
"boundary"
],
[
"end",
"end"
]
],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "postrzodek"
}
],
"categories": [
"szl:Government"
],
"glosses": [
"krai (administrative division of some countries)"
],
"links": [
[
"government",
"government"
],
[
"krai",
"krai"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(government) krai (administrative division of some countries)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "rant"
},
{
"word": "brzyg"
}
],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"government"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈkraj/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-aj"
}
],
"word": "kraj"
}
{
"categories": [
"Slovak 1-syllable words",
"Slovak entries with incorrect language header",
"Slovak inanimate nouns",
"Slovak lemmas",
"Slovak masculine nouns",
"Slovak nouns",
"Slovak terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Slovak terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
"Slovak terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sk",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*krajь",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *krajь",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sk",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*krajь"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *krajь",
"name": "inh+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *krajь.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "kraja",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kraje",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "krajov",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "stroj",
"tags": [
"declension-pattern-of"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sk-decl-noun-stroj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "kraj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kraje",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kraja",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "krajov",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kraju",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "krajom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kraj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kraje",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kraji",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "krajoch",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "krajom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "krajmi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m-in",
"decl": "stroj",
"gen": "kraja",
"genpl": "krajov",
"pl": "kraje"
},
"expansion": "kraj m inan (genitive singular kraja, nominative plural kraje, genitive plural krajov, declension pattern of stroj)",
"name": "sk-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kraj",
"2": "a"
},
"name": "sk-decl-noun-stroj"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kraj",
"10": "kraje",
"11": "krajoch",
"12": "krajmi",
"2": "kraja",
"3": "kraju",
"4": "kraj",
"5": "kraji",
"6": "krajom",
"7": "kraje",
"8": "krajov",
"9": "krajom"
},
"name": "sk-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Slovak",
"lang_code": "sk",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"edge"
],
"links": [
[
"edge",
"edge"
]
],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"end"
],
"links": [
[
"end",
"end"
]
],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"region"
],
"links": [
[
"region",
"region"
]
],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kraj/"
}
],
"word": "kraj"
}
{
"categories": [
"Requests for accents in Slovene noun entries",
"Slovene 1-syllable words",
"Slovene entries with incorrect language header",
"Slovene inanimate nouns",
"Slovene lemmas",
"Slovene masculine inanimate nouns",
"Slovene masculine nouns",
"Slovene masculine soft o-stem nouns",
"Slovene nouns",
"Slovene nouns with accent alternations",
"Slovene terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Slovene terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
"Slovene terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sl",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*krajь",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *krajь",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sl",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*krajь"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *krajь",
"name": "inh+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *krajь.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "krȁj",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"inanimate",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sl-decl-noun-m",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "The diacritics used in this section of the entry are non-tonal. If you are a native tonal speaker",
"source": "inflection"
},
{
"form": "please help by adding the tonal marks.",
"source": "inflection"
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sl-decl-noun-m",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "o-stem",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "soft o-stem",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "kràj",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "krája",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "kráji",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "krája",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "krájev",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "krájev",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kráju",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "krájema",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "krájem",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kràj",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "krája",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "kráje",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kráju",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "krájih",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "krájih",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "krájem",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "krájema",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "kráji",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "krȁj",
"2": "m-in"
},
"expansion": "krȁj m inan",
"name": "sl-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kràj",
"2": "kráj"
},
"name": "sl-decl-noun-m"
}
],
"lang": "Slovene",
"lang_code": "sl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"place (location, position)"
],
"links": [
[
"place",
"place"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Slovene terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "What place have you just come from?",
"text": "Iz katerega kraja si ravnokar prišel?",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"town, village or place"
],
"links": [
[
"town",
"town"
],
[
"village",
"village"
],
[
"place",
"place"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"end or beginning"
],
"links": [
[
"end",
"end"
],
[
"beginning",
"beginning"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kráj/"
}
],
"word": "kraj"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dsb",
"2": "kraj",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Lower Sorbian: kraj",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Lower Sorbian: kraj"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hsb",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*krajь",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *krajь",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hsb",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*krajь"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *krajь",
"name": "inh+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *krajь.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m-in"
},
"expansion": "kraj m inan",
"name": "hsb-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Upper Sorbian",
"lang_code": "hsb",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Upper Sorbian entries with incorrect language header",
"Upper Sorbian inanimate nouns",
"Upper Sorbian lemmas",
"Upper Sorbian masculine nouns",
"Upper Sorbian nouns",
"Upper Sorbian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Upper Sorbian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic"
],
"glosses": [
"country, land"
],
"links": [
[
"country",
"country"
],
[
"land",
"land"
]
],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"word": "kraj"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-26 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (93a6c53 and 21a9316). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.