See kanji on Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "jōyō kanji"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ja",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Japanese",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "漢字",
"2": "かんじ",
"3": "Chinese characters"
},
"expansion": "漢字(かんじ) (kanji, “Chinese characters”)",
"name": "ja-r"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ltc",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Middle Chinese",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "漢",
"2": "Han dynasty, China"
},
"expansion": "漢 (MC xanH, “Han dynasty, China”)",
"name": "ltc-l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ltc",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Middle Chinese",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "字",
"2": "written character"
},
"expansion": "字 (MC dziH, “[written] character”)",
"name": "ltc-l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "한자"
},
"expansion": "Korean 한자 (hanja)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cmn",
"2": "漢字",
"tr": "hànzì"
},
"expansion": "Mandarin 漢字 /汉字 (hànzì)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "Hán tự"
},
"expansion": "Vietnamese Hán tự",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nan-hbl",
"2": "漢字",
"tr": "hàn-jī / hàn-lī"
},
"expansion": "Hokkien 漢字 /汉字 (hàn-jī / hàn-lī)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "3"
},
"expansion": "³",
"name": "sup"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "6"
},
"expansion": "⁶",
"name": "sup"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "yue",
"2": "漢字",
"tr": "hon³ zi⁶"
},
"expansion": "Cantonese 漢字 /汉字 (hon³ zi⁶)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "hanja",
"3": "Hanzi"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of hanja and Hanzi",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Japanese 漢字(かんじ) (kanji, “Chinese characters”), from Middle Chinese 漢 (MC xanH, “Han dynasty, China”) + Middle Chinese 字 (MC dziH, “[written] character”) (Compare Korean 한자 (hanja), Mandarin 漢字 /汉字 (hànzì), Vietnamese Hán tự, Hokkien 漢字 /汉字 (hàn-jī / hàn-lī), Cantonese 漢字 /汉字 (hon³ zi⁶)). Doublet of hanja and Hanzi.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "or kanjis",
"tags": [
"kanji",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "~",
"2": "kanji",
"3": "s"
},
"expansion": "kanji (countable and uncountable, plural kanji or kanjis)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Chinese"
],
"word": "Hanzi"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "Korean",
"word": "hanja"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "Vietnamese",
"word": "Hán tự"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"alt": "仮名",
"word": "kana"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"alt": "平仮名",
"word": "hiragana"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"alt": "片仮名",
"word": "katakana"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"alt": "旧字体",
"word": "kyūjitai"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"alt": "ローマ字",
"word": "romaji"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"alt": "新字体",
"word": "shinjitai"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
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"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
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"Entry maintenance"
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"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "60 40",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Entries with translation boxes",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
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"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Dutch translations",
"parents": [],
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{
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"name": "Terms with French translations",
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"name": "Terms with Italian translations",
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{
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],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Japanese is written in a mixture of kanji and kana.\nThese variations cannot be said to be extraordinary in their appearance; Inoue, Sugishima, Ukita, Minagawa, and Kashu (1994) report that variation is common even among high frequency words for which kanji is the typical representation. https://books.google.co.uk/books?id=eTk6AAAAQBAJ&pg=PA99&dq=%22kanji+is+the+typical+representation%22\nKana is a syllabic script, and kanji is a logographic or ideographic script. https://books.google.co.uk/books?id=Ip5cAgAAQBAJ&pg=PA226&dq=%22kanji%22",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The system of writing Japanese using Chinese characters."
],
"id": "en-kanji-en-noun-NCm4Y~Cs",
"raw_glosses": [
"(uncountable) The system of writing Japanese using Chinese characters."
],
"tags": [
"uncountable"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "59 41",
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "kānjī",
"sense": "Chinese characters in Japanese context",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "كَانْجِي"
},
{
"_dis1": "59 41",
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "ṭābiʕ yābāniyy",
"sense": "Chinese characters in Japanese context",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "طَابِع يَابَانِيّ"
},
{
"_dis1": "59 41",
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "ḥarf yābāniyy",
"sense": "Chinese characters in Japanese context",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "حَرْف يَابَانِيّ"
},
{
"_dis1": "59 41",
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"sense": "Chinese characters in Japanese context",
"tags": [
"kanji"
],
"word": "կանձի"
},
{
"_dis1": "59 41",
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "kandzí",
"sense": "Chinese characters in Japanese context",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "кандзі́"
},
{
"_dis1": "59 41",
"code": "bn",
"lang": "Bengali",
"roman": "japanī hôrôf",
"sense": "Chinese characters in Japanese context",
"word": "জাপানী হরফ"
},
{
"_dis1": "59 41",
"code": "bn",
"lang": "Bengali",
"sense": "Chinese characters in Japanese context",
"tags": [
"kanji"
],
"word": "কাঞ্জি"
},
{
"_dis1": "59 41",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "kandži",
"sense": "Chinese characters in Japanese context",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "канджи"
},
{
"_dis1": "59 41",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"note": "when used in Japanese",
"roman": "Rìběn hànzì",
"sense": "Chinese characters in Japanese context",
"word": "日本漢字 /日本汉字"
},
{
"_dis1": "59 41",
"code": "cmn",
"english": "any Chinese character",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "hànzì",
"sense": "Chinese characters in Japanese context",
"word": "漢字 /汉字"
},
{
"_dis1": "59 41",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "Chinese characters in Japanese context",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "kandži"
},
{
"_dis1": "59 41",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "Chinese characters in Japanese context",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "kanji"
},
{
"_dis1": "59 41",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "Chinese characters in Japanese context",
"word": "kanji"
},
{
"_dis1": "59 41",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "Chinese characters in Japanese context",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "kanji"
},
{
"_dis1": "59 41",
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "q̇anǯi",
"sense": "Chinese characters in Japanese context",
"word": "ყანჯი"
},
{
"_dis1": "59 41",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "Chinese characters in Japanese context",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Kanji"
},
{
"_dis1": "59 41",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "Chinese characters in Japanese context",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "japanisches Zeichen"
},
{
"_dis1": "59 41",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "kántzi",
"sense": "Chinese characters in Japanese context",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"plural"
],
"word": "κάντζι"
},
{
"_dis1": "59 41",
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"sense": "Chinese characters in Japanese context",
"word": "קאנג׳י"
},
{
"_dis1": "59 41",
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "kānjī",
"sense": "Chinese characters in Japanese context",
"word": "कानजी"
},
{
"_dis1": "59 41",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "Chinese characters in Japanese context",
"word": "kandzsi"
},
{
"_dis1": "59 41",
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"raw_tags": [
"used in Japan"
],
"sense": "Chinese characters in Japanese context",
"tags": [
"Chinese",
"character",
"specifically"
],
"word": "kanji"
},
{
"_dis1": "59 41",
"code": "id",
"english": "any Chinese characters",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "Chinese characters in Japanese context",
"word": "honji"
},
{
"_dis1": "59 41",
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "Chinese characters in Japanese context",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Ceansaí"
},
{
"_dis1": "59 41",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "Chinese characters in Japanese context",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "kanji"
},
{
"_dis1": "59 41",
"alt": "かんじ",
"code": "ja",
"english": "any Chinese character",
"lang": "Japanese",
"sense": "Chinese characters in Japanese context",
"tags": [
"kanji"
],
"word": "漢字"
},
{
"_dis1": "59 41",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"raw_tags": [
"used in Japan"
],
"sense": "Chinese characters in Japanese context",
"tags": [
"Chinese",
"character",
"specifically"
],
"taxonomic": "Nihon ni okeru kanji",
"word": "日本における漢字"
},
{
"_dis1": "59 41",
"code": "km",
"lang": "Khmer",
"roman": "kanciʼ",
"sense": "Chinese characters in Japanese context",
"word": "កាន់ជិ"
},
{
"_dis1": "59 41",
"alt": "漢字",
"code": "ko",
"english": "any Chinese character",
"lang": "Korean",
"sense": "Chinese characters in Japanese context",
"tags": [
"hanja"
],
"word": "한자"
},
{
"_dis1": "59 41",
"alt": "日文漢字",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "ilmun hanja",
"sense": "Chinese characters in Japanese context",
"word": "일문 한자"
},
{
"_dis1": "59 41",
"alt": "漢字",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "ilboneo-ui hanja",
"sense": "Chinese characters in Japanese context",
"word": "일본어(日本語)의 한자"
},
{
"_dis1": "59 41",
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "kandží",
"sense": "Chinese characters in Japanese context",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "канџи́"
},
{
"_dis1": "59 41",
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"sense": "Chinese characters in Japanese context",
"word": "kanji"
},
{
"_dis1": "59 41",
"code": "mr",
"lang": "Marathi",
"roman": "kānjī",
"sense": "Chinese characters in Japanese context",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "कान्जी"
},
{
"_dis1": "59 41",
"code": "mn",
"lang": "Mongolian",
"roman": "kanži",
"sense": "Chinese characters in Japanese context",
"word": "канжи"
},
{
"_dis1": "59 41",
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "kânji",
"sense": "Chinese characters in Japanese context",
"word": "کانجی"
},
{
"_dis1": "59 41",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "Chinese characters in Japanese context",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "kanji"
},
{
"_dis1": "59 41",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "Chinese characters in Japanese context",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "kanji"
},
{
"_dis1": "59 41",
"code": "pa",
"lang": "Punjabi",
"roman": "kāñjī",
"sense": "Chinese characters in Japanese context",
"word": "ਕਾਂਜੀ"
},
{
"_dis1": "59 41",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "kandzí",
"sense": "Chinese characters in Japanese context",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "кандзи́"
},
{
"_dis1": "59 41",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "japónskij ijeróglif",
"sense": "Chinese characters in Japanese context",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "япо́нский иеро́глиф"
},
{
"_dis1": "59 41",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "Chinese characters in Japanese context",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"masculine"
],
"word": "канђи"
},
{
"_dis1": "59 41",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "Chinese characters in Japanese context",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"masculine"
],
"word": "kanđi"
},
{
"_dis1": "59 41",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "Chinese characters in Japanese context",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"masculine"
],
"word": "kanji"
},
{
"_dis1": "59 41",
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "Chinese characters in Japanese context",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "kandži"
},
{
"_dis1": "59 41",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "Chinese characters in Japanese context",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "kanji"
},
{
"_dis1": "59 41",
"code": "sw",
"lang": "Swahili",
"sense": "Chinese characters in Japanese context",
"word": "kanji"
},
{
"_dis1": "59 41",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "Chinese characters in Japanese context",
"word": "kanji"
},
{
"_dis1": "59 41",
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"roman": "kan-jì",
"sense": "Chinese characters in Japanese context",
"word": "คันจิ"
},
{
"_dis1": "59 41",
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "Chinese characters in Japanese context",
"word": "kanji"
},
{
"_dis1": "59 41",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "kandzí",
"sense": "Chinese characters in Japanese context",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "кандзі́"
},
{
"_dis1": "59 41",
"code": "ur",
"lang": "Urdu",
"sense": "Chinese characters in Japanese context",
"word": "کانجی"
},
{
"_dis1": "59 41",
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "Chinese characters in Japanese context",
"word": "chữ kanji"
},
{
"_dis1": "59 41",
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "Chinese characters in Japanese context",
"word": "chữ Nhật"
},
{
"_dis1": "59 41",
"code": "pnb",
"lang": "Western Panjabi",
"roman": "kānjī",
"sense": "Chinese characters in Japanese context",
"word": "کانجی"
}
]
},
{
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"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "35 65",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Portuguese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "36 64",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Punjabi translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "53 47",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Russian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "35 65",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "34 66",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Slovak translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "40 60",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Swahili translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "35 65",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Swedish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "31 69",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Thai translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "35 65",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Turkish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "36 64",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Ukrainian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "39 61",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Urdu translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "34 66",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Vietnamese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "23 44 28 3 2",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Japanese",
"orig": "en:Japanese",
"parents": [
"Languages",
"Language",
"Names",
"Communication",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "I know about a thousand kanji.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Any individual Chinese character as used in the Japanese language."
],
"id": "en-kanji-en-noun-pTs1xky9",
"links": [
[
"Japanese",
"Japanese"
]
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"enpr": "kănji"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈkænd͡ʒi/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-kanji.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/57/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-kanji.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-kanji.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/57/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-kanji.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-kanji.wav.ogg"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈkaːnd͡ʒi/",
"tags": [
"General-Australian"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈkɑnd͡ʒi/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ændʒi"
},
{
"homophone": "congee (US)"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "Kanji"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"kanji"
],
"word": "kanji"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "hi",
"3": "कांजी"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Hindi कांजी (kāñjī)",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Hindi कांजी (kāñjī).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "-"
},
"expansion": "kanji (uncountable)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "32 19 33 12 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "18 12 33 9 3 8 1 17",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 8 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "21 11 31 9 2 6 1 20",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A North Indian fermented drink made with beetroot, black mustard seeds, carrots etc."
],
"id": "en-kanji-en-noun-Q2Qqa5Tp",
"links": [
[
"fermented",
"fermented"
],
[
"drink",
"drink"
],
[
"beetroot",
"beetroot"
],
[
"carrot",
"carrot"
]
],
"tags": [
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "32 19 33 12 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Drink made from sugarcane vinegar."
],
"id": "en-kanji-en-noun-kkrxStdZ",
"tags": [
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Rice gruel made by fermentation of rice and tastes sour."
],
"id": "en-kanji-en-noun-L6L67IIg",
"tags": [
"uncountable"
]
}
],
"word": "kanji"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "kanjis",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "kanji m (plural kanjis)",
"name": "fr-noun"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "French entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 8 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"kanji"
],
"id": "en-kanji-fr-noun-f6q-hUvn",
"links": [
[
"kanji",
"kanji#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kan.ʒi/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-0x010C-kanji.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/23/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-0x010C-kanji.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-0x010C-kanji.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/23/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-0x010C-kanji.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-0x010C-kanji.wav.ogg"
},
{
"ipa": "/kɑ̃n.ʒi/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-LoquaxFR-kanji.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a1/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-LoquaxFR-kanji.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-LoquaxFR-kanji.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a1/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-LoquaxFR-kanji.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-LoquaxFR-kanji.wav.ogg"
},
{
"ipa": "/kɑ̃.ʒi/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-WikiLucas00-kanji.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/0d/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-WikiLucas00-kanji.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-WikiLucas00-kanji.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/0d/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-WikiLucas00-kanji.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-WikiLucas00-kanji.wav.ogg"
}
],
"word": "kanji"
}
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "ms",
"3": "kanji"
},
"expansion": "Malay kanji",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "ta",
"3": "கஞ்சி"
},
"expansion": "Tamil கஞ்சி (kañci)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "sa",
"3": "काञ्जीक",
"t": "sour gruel, water in boiled rice"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit काञ्जीक (kāñjīka, “sour gruel, water in boiled rice”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Malay kanji, from Tamil கஞ்சி (kañci), from Sanskrit काञ्जीक (kāñjīka, “sour gruel, water in boiled rice”).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "-"
},
"expansion": "kanji (uncountable)",
"name": "id-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"kan‧ji"
],
"lang": "Indonesian",
"lang_code": "id",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"tapioca"
],
"id": "en-kanji-id-noun-al3sruzS",
"links": [
[
"tapioca",
"tapioca"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "tapioka"
}
],
"tags": [
"uncountable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kan.d͡ʒi/"
}
],
"word": "kanji"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "-"
},
"expansion": "kanji",
"name": "id-adj"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"kan‧ji"
],
"lang": "Indonesian",
"lang_code": "id",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "44 2 54",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Indonesian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "60 5 35",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Indonesian terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"give up."
],
"id": "en-kanji-id-adj-4tZLhR5B"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kan.d͡ʒi/"
}
],
"word": "kanji"
}
{
"etymology_number": 3,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "ja",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Japanese",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "漢字",
"2": "かんじ",
"3": "Han characters"
},
"expansion": "漢字(かんじ) (kanji, “Han characters”)",
"name": "ja-r"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "ltc",
"3": "漢",
"t": "Han dynasty, China",
"tr": "xàn"
},
"expansion": "Middle Chinese 漢 (xàn, “Han dynasty, China”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cmn",
"2": "漢字",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"g": "",
"id": "",
"pos": "",
"tr": "hànzì"
},
"expansion": "Mandarin 漢字 /汉字 (hànzì)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nan",
"2": "漢字",
"tr": "hàn-jī, hàn-lī"
},
"expansion": "Min Nan 漢字 /汉字 (hàn-jī, hàn-lī)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "yue",
"2": "漢字",
"tr": "hon³ zi⁶"
},
"expansion": "Cantonese 漢字 /汉字 (hon³ zi⁶)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "hanja",
"3": "hanzi",
"4": "honji"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of hanja, hanzi, and honji",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Japanese 漢字(かんじ) (kanji, “Han characters”), from Middle Chinese 漢 (xàn, “Han dynasty, China”) + 字 (dzì, “[written] character”) (compare Mandarin 漢字 /汉字 (hànzì), Min Nan 漢字 /汉字 (hàn-jī, hàn-lī), and Cantonese 漢字 /汉字 (hon³ zi⁶)). Doublet of hanja, hanzi, and honji.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "-"
},
"expansion": "kanji (uncountable)",
"name": "id-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"kan‧ji"
],
"lang": "Indonesian",
"lang_code": "id",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "44 2 54",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Indonesian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "31 1 68",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle Chinese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Kanji, Chinese characters in Japanese language usage."
],
"id": "en-kanji-id-noun-1YnGu3pi",
"links": [
[
"Kanji",
"Kanji"
]
],
"related": [
{
"word": "honji"
},
{
"word": "hanzi"
}
],
"tags": [
"uncountable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kan.d͡ʒi/"
}
],
"word": "kanji"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "romanization",
"head": "",
"sc": "Latn"
},
"expansion": "kanji",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "romanization",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "かんじ"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese romanizations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant manual script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 8 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Rōmaji transcription of かんじ"
],
"id": "en-kanji-ja-romanization-Ad4gVwx2",
"links": [
[
"Rōmaji",
"romaji"
],
[
"かんじ",
"かんじ#Japanese"
]
],
"tags": [
"Rōmaji",
"alt-of",
"romanization"
]
}
],
"word": "kanji"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "کنجي",
"tags": [
"Jawi"
]
},
{
"form": "kanji-kanji",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kanjiku",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"informal",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "kanjimu",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "kanjinya",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"j": "کنجي"
},
"expansion": "kanji (Jawi spelling کنجي, plural kanji-kanji, informal 1st possessive kanjiku, 2nd possessive kanjimu, 3rd possessive kanjinya)",
"name": "ms-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Malay",
"lang_code": "ms",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Malay entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 8 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"starch"
],
"id": "en-kanji-ms-noun-P6miY3dE",
"links": [
[
"starch",
"starch"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "Ms-MY-kanji.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/92/Ms-MY-kanji.ogg/Ms-MY-kanji.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/92/Ms-MY-kanji.ogg"
}
],
"word": "kanji"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "ja",
"3": "ltc"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "en",
"3": "kanji"
},
"expansion": "Unadapted borrowing from English kanji",
"name": "ubor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Unadapted borrowing from English kanji.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "n",
"indecl": "1"
},
"expansion": "kanji n (indeclinable)",
"name": "pl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"kan‧ji"
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 8 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
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},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
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"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Japanese",
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"Language",
"Names",
"Communication",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Writing systems",
"orig": "pl:Writing systems",
"parents": [
"Writing",
"Human behaviour",
"Language",
"Human",
"Communication",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"kanji (Chinese characters in Japanese context)"
],
"id": "en-kanji-pl-noun-A6TgDarw",
"links": [
[
"kanji",
"kanji#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"indeclinable",
"neuter"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈkan.d͡ʑi/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈkan.d͡ʐi/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-and͡ʑi"
},
{
"rhymes": "-and͡ʐi"
}
],
"word": "kanji"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "ja",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Unadapted borrowing from Japanese",
"name": "ubor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "漢字",
"2": "かんじ",
"3": "Chinese characters"
},
"expansion": "漢字(かんじ) (kanji, “Chinese characters”)",
"name": "ja-r"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Unadapted borrowing from Japanese 漢字(かんじ) (kanji, “Chinese characters”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "kanjis",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "kanji m (plural kanjis)",
"name": "pt-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 8 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"kanji (Chinese characters in Japanese context)"
],
"id": "en-kanji-pt-noun-A6TgDarw",
"links": [
[
"kanji",
"kanji#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kɐ̃ˈʒi/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kɐ̃ˈd͡ʒi/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
}
],
"word": "kanji"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "kanjis",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "kanji m (plural kanjis)",
"name": "es-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 8 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"kanji"
],
"id": "en-kanji-es-noun-f6q-hUvn",
"links": [
[
"kanji",
"kanji#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"wikipedia": [
"es:kanji"
]
}
],
"word": "kanji"
}
{
"categories": [
"English countable nouns",
"English doublets",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English indeclinable nouns",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English nouns with irregular plurals",
"English terms borrowed from Hindi",
"English terms borrowed from Japanese",
"English terms derived from Hindi",
"English terms derived from Japanese",
"English terms derived from Middle Chinese",
"English terms with homophones",
"English uncountable nouns",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Pages with 8 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:English/ændʒi",
"Rhymes:English/ændʒi/2 syllables",
"Terms with Arabic translations",
"Terms with Armenian translations",
"Terms with Belarusian translations",
"Terms with Bengali translations",
"Terms with Bulgarian translations",
"Terms with Czech translations",
"Terms with Dutch translations",
"Terms with Finnish translations",
"Terms with French translations",
"Terms with Georgian translations",
"Terms with German translations",
"Terms with Greek translations",
"Terms with Hebrew translations",
"Terms with Hindi translations",
"Terms with Hungarian translations",
"Terms with Indonesian translations",
"Terms with Irish translations",
"Terms with Italian translations",
"Terms with Japanese translations",
"Terms with Khmer translations",
"Terms with Korean translations",
"Terms with Macedonian translations",
"Terms with Malay translations",
"Terms with Mandarin translations",
"Terms with Marathi translations",
"Terms with Mongolian translations",
"Terms with Persian translations",
"Terms with Polish translations",
"Terms with Portuguese translations",
"Terms with Punjabi translations",
"Terms with Russian translations",
"Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations",
"Terms with Slovak translations",
"Terms with Spanish translations",
"Terms with Swahili translations",
"Terms with Swedish translations",
"Terms with Thai translations",
"Terms with Turkish translations",
"Terms with Ukrainian translations",
"Terms with Urdu translations",
"Terms with Vietnamese translations",
"en:Japanese"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "jōyō kanji"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ja",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Japanese",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "漢字",
"2": "かんじ",
"3": "Chinese characters"
},
"expansion": "漢字(かんじ) (kanji, “Chinese characters”)",
"name": "ja-r"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ltc",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Middle Chinese",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "漢",
"2": "Han dynasty, China"
},
"expansion": "漢 (MC xanH, “Han dynasty, China”)",
"name": "ltc-l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ltc",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Middle Chinese",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "字",
"2": "written character"
},
"expansion": "字 (MC dziH, “[written] character”)",
"name": "ltc-l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "한자"
},
"expansion": "Korean 한자 (hanja)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cmn",
"2": "漢字",
"tr": "hànzì"
},
"expansion": "Mandarin 漢字 /汉字 (hànzì)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "Hán tự"
},
"expansion": "Vietnamese Hán tự",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nan-hbl",
"2": "漢字",
"tr": "hàn-jī / hàn-lī"
},
"expansion": "Hokkien 漢字 /汉字 (hàn-jī / hàn-lī)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "3"
},
"expansion": "³",
"name": "sup"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "6"
},
"expansion": "⁶",
"name": "sup"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "yue",
"2": "漢字",
"tr": "hon³ zi⁶"
},
"expansion": "Cantonese 漢字 /汉字 (hon³ zi⁶)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "hanja",
"3": "Hanzi"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of hanja and Hanzi",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Japanese 漢字(かんじ) (kanji, “Chinese characters”), from Middle Chinese 漢 (MC xanH, “Han dynasty, China”) + Middle Chinese 字 (MC dziH, “[written] character”) (Compare Korean 한자 (hanja), Mandarin 漢字 /汉字 (hànzì), Vietnamese Hán tự, Hokkien 漢字 /汉字 (hàn-jī / hàn-lī), Cantonese 漢字 /汉字 (hon³ zi⁶)). Doublet of hanja and Hanzi.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "or kanjis",
"tags": [
"kanji",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "~",
"2": "kanji",
"3": "s"
},
"expansion": "kanji (countable and uncountable, plural kanji or kanjis)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"tags": [
"Chinese"
],
"word": "Hanzi"
},
{
"english": "Korean",
"word": "hanja"
},
{
"english": "Vietnamese",
"word": "Hán tự"
},
{
"alt": "仮名",
"word": "kana"
},
{
"alt": "平仮名",
"word": "hiragana"
},
{
"alt": "片仮名",
"word": "katakana"
},
{
"alt": "旧字体",
"word": "kyūjitai"
},
{
"alt": "ローマ字",
"word": "romaji"
},
{
"alt": "新字体",
"word": "shinjitai"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with usage examples",
"English uncountable nouns"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Japanese is written in a mixture of kanji and kana.\nThese variations cannot be said to be extraordinary in their appearance; Inoue, Sugishima, Ukita, Minagawa, and Kashu (1994) report that variation is common even among high frequency words for which kanji is the typical representation. https://books.google.co.uk/books?id=eTk6AAAAQBAJ&pg=PA99&dq=%22kanji+is+the+typical+representation%22\nKana is a syllabic script, and kanji is a logographic or ideographic script. https://books.google.co.uk/books?id=Ip5cAgAAQBAJ&pg=PA226&dq=%22kanji%22",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The system of writing Japanese using Chinese characters."
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(uncountable) The system of writing Japanese using Chinese characters."
],
"tags": [
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "I know about a thousand kanji.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Any individual Chinese character as used in the Japanese language."
],
"links": [
[
"Japanese",
"Japanese"
]
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"enpr": "kănji"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈkænd͡ʒi/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-kanji.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/57/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-kanji.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-kanji.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/57/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-kanji.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-kanji.wav.ogg"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈkaːnd͡ʒi/",
"tags": [
"General-Australian"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈkɑnd͡ʒi/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ændʒi"
},
{
"homophone": "congee (US)"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "Kanji"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "kānjī",
"sense": "Chinese characters in Japanese context",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "كَانْجِي"
},
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "ṭābiʕ yābāniyy",
"sense": "Chinese characters in Japanese context",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "طَابِع يَابَانِيّ"
},
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "ḥarf yābāniyy",
"sense": "Chinese characters in Japanese context",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "حَرْف يَابَانِيّ"
},
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"sense": "Chinese characters in Japanese context",
"tags": [
"kanji"
],
"word": "կանձի"
},
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "kandzí",
"sense": "Chinese characters in Japanese context",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "кандзі́"
},
{
"code": "bn",
"lang": "Bengali",
"roman": "japanī hôrôf",
"sense": "Chinese characters in Japanese context",
"word": "জাপানী হরফ"
},
{
"code": "bn",
"lang": "Bengali",
"sense": "Chinese characters in Japanese context",
"tags": [
"kanji"
],
"word": "কাঞ্জি"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "kandži",
"sense": "Chinese characters in Japanese context",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "канджи"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"note": "when used in Japanese",
"roman": "Rìběn hànzì",
"sense": "Chinese characters in Japanese context",
"word": "日本漢字 /日本汉字"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"english": "any Chinese character",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "hànzì",
"sense": "Chinese characters in Japanese context",
"word": "漢字 /汉字"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "Chinese characters in Japanese context",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "kandži"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "Chinese characters in Japanese context",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "kanji"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "Chinese characters in Japanese context",
"word": "kanji"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "Chinese characters in Japanese context",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "kanji"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "q̇anǯi",
"sense": "Chinese characters in Japanese context",
"word": "ყანჯი"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "Chinese characters in Japanese context",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Kanji"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "Chinese characters in Japanese context",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "japanisches Zeichen"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "kántzi",
"sense": "Chinese characters in Japanese context",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"plural"
],
"word": "κάντζι"
},
{
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"sense": "Chinese characters in Japanese context",
"word": "קאנג׳י"
},
{
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "kānjī",
"sense": "Chinese characters in Japanese context",
"word": "कानजी"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "Chinese characters in Japanese context",
"word": "kandzsi"
},
{
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"raw_tags": [
"used in Japan"
],
"sense": "Chinese characters in Japanese context",
"tags": [
"Chinese",
"character",
"specifically"
],
"word": "kanji"
},
{
"code": "id",
"english": "any Chinese characters",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "Chinese characters in Japanese context",
"word": "honji"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "Chinese characters in Japanese context",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Ceansaí"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "Chinese characters in Japanese context",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "kanji"
},
{
"alt": "かんじ",
"code": "ja",
"english": "any Chinese character",
"lang": "Japanese",
"sense": "Chinese characters in Japanese context",
"tags": [
"kanji"
],
"word": "漢字"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"raw_tags": [
"used in Japan"
],
"sense": "Chinese characters in Japanese context",
"tags": [
"Chinese",
"character",
"specifically"
],
"taxonomic": "Nihon ni okeru kanji",
"word": "日本における漢字"
},
{
"code": "km",
"lang": "Khmer",
"roman": "kanciʼ",
"sense": "Chinese characters in Japanese context",
"word": "កាន់ជិ"
},
{
"alt": "漢字",
"code": "ko",
"english": "any Chinese character",
"lang": "Korean",
"sense": "Chinese characters in Japanese context",
"tags": [
"hanja"
],
"word": "한자"
},
{
"alt": "日文漢字",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "ilmun hanja",
"sense": "Chinese characters in Japanese context",
"word": "일문 한자"
},
{
"alt": "漢字",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "ilboneo-ui hanja",
"sense": "Chinese characters in Japanese context",
"word": "일본어(日本語)의 한자"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "kandží",
"sense": "Chinese characters in Japanese context",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "канџи́"
},
{
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"sense": "Chinese characters in Japanese context",
"word": "kanji"
},
{
"code": "mr",
"lang": "Marathi",
"roman": "kānjī",
"sense": "Chinese characters in Japanese context",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "कान्जी"
},
{
"code": "mn",
"lang": "Mongolian",
"roman": "kanži",
"sense": "Chinese characters in Japanese context",
"word": "канжи"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "kânji",
"sense": "Chinese characters in Japanese context",
"word": "کانجی"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "Chinese characters in Japanese context",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "kanji"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "Chinese characters in Japanese context",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "kanji"
},
{
"code": "pa",
"lang": "Punjabi",
"roman": "kāñjī",
"sense": "Chinese characters in Japanese context",
"word": "ਕਾਂਜੀ"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "kandzí",
"sense": "Chinese characters in Japanese context",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "кандзи́"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "japónskij ijeróglif",
"sense": "Chinese characters in Japanese context",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "япо́нский иеро́глиф"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "Chinese characters in Japanese context",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"masculine"
],
"word": "канђи"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "Chinese characters in Japanese context",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"masculine"
],
"word": "kanđi"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "Chinese characters in Japanese context",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"masculine"
],
"word": "kanji"
},
{
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "Chinese characters in Japanese context",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "kandži"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "Chinese characters in Japanese context",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "kanji"
},
{
"code": "sw",
"lang": "Swahili",
"sense": "Chinese characters in Japanese context",
"word": "kanji"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "Chinese characters in Japanese context",
"word": "kanji"
},
{
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"roman": "kan-jì",
"sense": "Chinese characters in Japanese context",
"word": "คันจิ"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "Chinese characters in Japanese context",
"word": "kanji"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "kandzí",
"sense": "Chinese characters in Japanese context",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "кандзі́"
},
{
"code": "ur",
"lang": "Urdu",
"sense": "Chinese characters in Japanese context",
"word": "کانجی"
},
{
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "Chinese characters in Japanese context",
"word": "chữ kanji"
},
{
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "Chinese characters in Japanese context",
"word": "chữ Nhật"
},
{
"code": "pnb",
"lang": "Western Panjabi",
"roman": "kānjī",
"sense": "Chinese characters in Japanese context",
"word": "کانجی"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"kanji"
],
"word": "kanji"
}
{
"categories": [
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms borrowed from Hindi",
"English terms derived from Hindi",
"English uncountable nouns",
"Pages with 8 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"en:Japanese"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "hi",
"3": "कांजी"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Hindi कांजी (kāñjī)",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Hindi कांजी (kāñjī).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "-"
},
"expansion": "kanji (uncountable)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"A North Indian fermented drink made with beetroot, black mustard seeds, carrots etc."
],
"links": [
[
"fermented",
"fermented"
],
[
"drink",
"drink"
],
[
"beetroot",
"beetroot"
],
[
"carrot",
"carrot"
]
],
"tags": [
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Drink made from sugarcane vinegar."
],
"tags": [
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Rice gruel made by fermentation of rice and tastes sour."
],
"tags": [
"uncountable"
]
}
],
"word": "kanji"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "kanjis",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "kanji m (plural kanjis)",
"name": "fr-noun"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"French 2-syllable words",
"French countable nouns",
"French entries with incorrect language header",
"French lemmas",
"French masculine nouns",
"French nouns",
"French terms spelled with K",
"French terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 8 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"kanji"
],
"links": [
[
"kanji",
"kanji#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kan.ʒi/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-0x010C-kanji.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/23/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-0x010C-kanji.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-0x010C-kanji.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/23/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-0x010C-kanji.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-0x010C-kanji.wav.ogg"
},
{
"ipa": "/kɑ̃n.ʒi/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-LoquaxFR-kanji.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a1/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-LoquaxFR-kanji.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-LoquaxFR-kanji.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a1/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-LoquaxFR-kanji.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-LoquaxFR-kanji.wav.ogg"
},
{
"ipa": "/kɑ̃.ʒi/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-WikiLucas00-kanji.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/0d/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-WikiLucas00-kanji.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-WikiLucas00-kanji.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/0d/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-WikiLucas00-kanji.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-WikiLucas00-kanji.wav.ogg"
}
],
"word": "kanji"
}
{
"categories": [
"Indonesian doublets",
"Indonesian entries with incorrect language header",
"Indonesian lemmas",
"Indonesian nouns",
"Indonesian terms borrowed from Japanese",
"Indonesian terms derived from Japanese",
"Indonesian terms derived from Malay",
"Indonesian terms derived from Middle Chinese",
"Indonesian terms derived from Sanskrit",
"Indonesian terms derived from Tamil",
"Indonesian terms inherited from Malay",
"Indonesian terms with redundant script codes",
"Indonesian uncountable nouns",
"Middle Chinese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Pages with 8 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "ms",
"3": "kanji"
},
"expansion": "Malay kanji",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "ta",
"3": "கஞ்சி"
},
"expansion": "Tamil கஞ்சி (kañci)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "sa",
"3": "काञ्जीक",
"t": "sour gruel, water in boiled rice"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit काञ्जीक (kāñjīka, “sour gruel, water in boiled rice”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Malay kanji, from Tamil கஞ்சி (kañci), from Sanskrit काञ्जीक (kāñjīka, “sour gruel, water in boiled rice”).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "-"
},
"expansion": "kanji (uncountable)",
"name": "id-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"kan‧ji"
],
"lang": "Indonesian",
"lang_code": "id",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"tapioca"
],
"links": [
[
"tapioca",
"tapioca"
]
],
"tags": [
"uncountable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kan.d͡ʒi/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "tapioka"
}
],
"word": "kanji"
}
{
"categories": [
"Indonesian adjectives",
"Indonesian doublets",
"Indonesian entries with incorrect language header",
"Indonesian lemmas",
"Indonesian nouns",
"Indonesian terms borrowed from Japanese",
"Indonesian terms derived from Japanese",
"Indonesian terms derived from Middle Chinese",
"Indonesian terms with redundant script codes",
"Indonesian uncountable nouns",
"Middle Chinese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Pages with 8 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "-"
},
"expansion": "kanji",
"name": "id-adj"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"kan‧ji"
],
"lang": "Indonesian",
"lang_code": "id",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"give up."
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kan.d͡ʒi/"
}
],
"word": "kanji"
}
{
"categories": [
"Indonesian doublets",
"Indonesian entries with incorrect language header",
"Indonesian lemmas",
"Indonesian nouns",
"Indonesian terms borrowed from Japanese",
"Indonesian terms derived from Japanese",
"Indonesian terms derived from Middle Chinese",
"Indonesian terms with redundant script codes",
"Indonesian uncountable nouns",
"Middle Chinese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Pages with 8 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_number": 3,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "ja",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Japanese",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "漢字",
"2": "かんじ",
"3": "Han characters"
},
"expansion": "漢字(かんじ) (kanji, “Han characters”)",
"name": "ja-r"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "ltc",
"3": "漢",
"t": "Han dynasty, China",
"tr": "xàn"
},
"expansion": "Middle Chinese 漢 (xàn, “Han dynasty, China”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cmn",
"2": "漢字",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"g": "",
"id": "",
"pos": "",
"tr": "hànzì"
},
"expansion": "Mandarin 漢字 /汉字 (hànzì)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nan",
"2": "漢字",
"tr": "hàn-jī, hàn-lī"
},
"expansion": "Min Nan 漢字 /汉字 (hàn-jī, hàn-lī)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "yue",
"2": "漢字",
"tr": "hon³ zi⁶"
},
"expansion": "Cantonese 漢字 /汉字 (hon³ zi⁶)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "hanja",
"3": "hanzi",
"4": "honji"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of hanja, hanzi, and honji",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Japanese 漢字(かんじ) (kanji, “Han characters”), from Middle Chinese 漢 (xàn, “Han dynasty, China”) + 字 (dzì, “[written] character”) (compare Mandarin 漢字 /汉字 (hànzì), Min Nan 漢字 /汉字 (hàn-jī, hàn-lī), and Cantonese 漢字 /汉字 (hon³ zi⁶)). Doublet of hanja, hanzi, and honji.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "-"
},
"expansion": "kanji (uncountable)",
"name": "id-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"kan‧ji"
],
"lang": "Indonesian",
"lang_code": "id",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "honji"
},
{
"word": "hanzi"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Kanji, Chinese characters in Japanese language usage."
],
"links": [
[
"Kanji",
"Kanji"
]
],
"tags": [
"uncountable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kan.d͡ʒi/"
}
],
"word": "kanji"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "romanization",
"head": "",
"sc": "Latn"
},
"expansion": "kanji",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "romanization",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "かんじ"
}
],
"categories": [
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese non-lemma forms",
"Japanese romanizations",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant manual script codes",
"Pages with 8 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"Rōmaji transcription of かんじ"
],
"links": [
[
"Rōmaji",
"romaji"
],
[
"かんじ",
"かんじ#Japanese"
]
],
"tags": [
"Rōmaji",
"alt-of",
"romanization"
]
}
],
"word": "kanji"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "کنجي",
"tags": [
"Jawi"
]
},
{
"form": "kanji-kanji",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kanjiku",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"informal",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "kanjimu",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "kanjinya",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"j": "کنجي"
},
"expansion": "kanji (Jawi spelling کنجي, plural kanji-kanji, informal 1st possessive kanjiku, 2nd possessive kanjimu, 3rd possessive kanjinya)",
"name": "ms-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Malay",
"lang_code": "ms",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Malay entries with incorrect language header",
"Malay lemmas",
"Malay nouns",
"Pages with 8 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"starch"
],
"links": [
[
"starch",
"starch"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "Ms-MY-kanji.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/92/Ms-MY-kanji.ogg/Ms-MY-kanji.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/92/Ms-MY-kanji.ogg"
}
],
"word": "kanji"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "ja",
"3": "ltc"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "en",
"3": "kanji"
},
"expansion": "Unadapted borrowing from English kanji",
"name": "ubor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Unadapted borrowing from English kanji.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "n",
"indecl": "1"
},
"expansion": "kanji n (indeclinable)",
"name": "pl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"kan‧ji"
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 8 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Polish 2-syllable words",
"Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"Polish indeclinable nouns",
"Polish lemmas",
"Polish neuter nouns",
"Polish nouns",
"Polish terms borrowed from English",
"Polish terms derived from English",
"Polish terms derived from Japanese",
"Polish terms derived from Middle Chinese",
"Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Polish terms with audio pronunciation",
"Polish unadapted borrowings from English",
"Rhymes:Polish/and͡ʐi",
"Rhymes:Polish/and͡ʐi/2 syllables",
"Rhymes:Polish/and͡ʑi",
"Rhymes:Polish/and͡ʑi/2 syllables",
"pl:Japanese",
"pl:Writing systems"
],
"glosses": [
"kanji (Chinese characters in Japanese context)"
],
"links": [
[
"kanji",
"kanji#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"indeclinable",
"neuter"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈkan.d͡ʑi/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈkan.d͡ʐi/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-and͡ʑi"
},
{
"rhymes": "-and͡ʐi"
}
],
"word": "kanji"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "ja",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Unadapted borrowing from Japanese",
"name": "ubor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "漢字",
"2": "かんじ",
"3": "Chinese characters"
},
"expansion": "漢字(かんじ) (kanji, “Chinese characters”)",
"name": "ja-r"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Unadapted borrowing from Japanese 漢字(かんじ) (kanji, “Chinese characters”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "kanjis",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "kanji m (plural kanjis)",
"name": "pt-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 8 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Portuguese 2-syllable words",
"Portuguese countable nouns",
"Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
"Portuguese lemmas",
"Portuguese masculine nouns",
"Portuguese nouns",
"Portuguese terms borrowed from Japanese",
"Portuguese terms derived from Japanese",
"Portuguese terms spelled with K",
"Portuguese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Portuguese unadapted borrowings from Japanese"
],
"glosses": [
"kanji (Chinese characters in Japanese context)"
],
"links": [
[
"kanji",
"kanji#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kɐ̃ˈʒi/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kɐ̃ˈd͡ʒi/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
}
],
"word": "kanji"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "kanjis",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "kanji m (plural kanjis)",
"name": "es-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 8 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Spanish countable nouns",
"Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
"Spanish lemmas",
"Spanish masculine nouns",
"Spanish nouns",
"Spanish terms spelled with K"
],
"glosses": [
"kanji"
],
"links": [
[
"kanji",
"kanji#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"wikipedia": [
"es:kanji"
]
}
],
"word": "kanji"
}
Download raw JSONL data for kanji meaning in All languages combined (26.3kB)
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1147",
"msg": "suspicious related form tags ('kanji', 'plural'): 'or kanjis' in 'kanji (countable and uncountable, plural kanji or kanjis)'",
"path": [
"kanji"
],
"section": "English",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "kanji",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "wiktionary/179/20240425uppercase_tags",
"msg": "kanji/English/noun: invalid uppercase tag General-Australian not in or uppercase_tags: {\"categories\": [\"English countable nouns\", \"English doublets\", \"English entries with incorrect language header\", \"English indeclinable nouns\", \"English lemmas\", \"English nouns\", \"English nouns with irregular plurals\", \"English terms borrowed from Hindi\", \"English terms borrowed from Japanese\", \"English terms derived from Hindi\", \"English terms derived from Japanese\", \"English terms derived from Middle Chinese\", \"English terms with homophones\", \"English uncountable nouns\", \"Entries with translation boxes\", \"Pages with 8 entries\", \"Pages with entries\", \"Rhymes:English/ændʒi\", \"Rhymes:English/ændʒi/2 syllables\", \"Terms with Arabic translations\", \"Terms with Armenian translations\", \"Terms with Belarusian translations\", \"Terms with Bengali translations\", \"Terms with Bulgarian translations\", \"Terms with Czech translations\", \"Terms with Dutch translations\", \"Terms with Finnish translations\", \"Terms with French translations\", \"Terms with Georgian translations\", \"Terms with German translations\", \"Terms with Greek translations\", \"Terms with Hebrew translations\", \"Terms with Hindi translations\", \"Terms with Hungarian translations\", \"Terms with Indonesian translations\", \"Terms with Irish translations\", \"Terms with Italian translations\", \"Terms with Japanese translations\", \"Terms with Khmer translations\", \"Terms with Korean translations\", \"Terms with Macedonian translations\", \"Terms with Malay translations\", \"Terms with Mandarin translations\", \"Terms with Marathi translations\", \"Terms with Mongolian translations\", \"Terms with Persian translations\", \"Terms with Polish translations\", \"Terms with Portuguese translations\", \"Terms with Punjabi translations\", \"Terms with Russian translations\", \"Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations\", \"Terms with Slovak translations\", \"Terms with Spanish translations\", \"Terms with Swahili translations\", \"Terms with Swedish translations\", \"Terms with Thai translations\", \"Terms with Turkish translations\", \"Terms with Ukrainian translations\", \"Terms with Urdu translations\", \"Terms with Vietnamese translations\", \"en:Japanese\"], \"derived\": [{\"word\": \"jōyō kanji\"}], \"etymology_number\": 1, \"etymology_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"ja\", \"3\": \"-\"}, \"expansion\": \"Borrowed from Japanese\", \"name\": \"bor+\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"漢字\", \"2\": \"かんじ\", \"3\": \"Chinese characters\"}, \"expansion\": \"漢字(かんじ) (kanji, “Chinese characters”)\", \"name\": \"ja-r\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"ltc\", \"3\": \"-\"}, \"expansion\": \"Middle Chinese\", \"name\": \"der\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"漢\", \"2\": \"Han dynasty, China\"}, \"expansion\": \"漢 (MC xanH, “Han dynasty, China”)\", \"name\": \"ltc-l\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"ltc\", \"3\": \"-\"}, \"expansion\": \"Middle Chinese\", \"name\": \"der\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"字\", \"2\": \"written character\"}, \"expansion\": \"字 (MC dziH, “[written] character”)\", \"name\": \"ltc-l\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"ko\", \"2\": \"한자\"}, \"expansion\": \"Korean 한자 (hanja)\", \"name\": \"cog\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"cmn\", \"2\": \"漢字\", \"tr\": \"hànzì\"}, \"expansion\": \"Mandarin 漢字 /汉字 (hànzì)\", \"name\": \"cog\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"vi\", \"2\": \"Hán tự\"}, \"expansion\": \"Vietnamese Hán tự\", \"name\": \"cog\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"nan-hbl\", \"2\": \"漢字\", \"tr\": \"hàn-jī / hàn-lī\"}, \"expansion\": \"Hokkien 漢字 /汉字 (hàn-jī / hàn-lī)\", \"name\": \"cog\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"3\"}, \"expansion\": \"³\", \"name\": \"sup\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"6\"}, \"expansion\": \"⁶\", \"name\": \"sup\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"yue\", \"2\": \"漢字\", \"tr\": \"hon³ zi⁶\"}, \"expansion\": \"Cantonese 漢字 /汉字 (hon³ zi⁶)\", \"name\": \"cog\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"hanja\", \"3\": \"Hanzi\"}, \"expansion\": \"Doublet of hanja and Hanzi\", \"name\": \"doublet\"}], \"etymology_text\": \"Borrowed from Japanese 漢字(かんじ) (kanji, “Chinese characters”), from Middle Chinese 漢 (MC xanH, “Han dynasty, China”) + Middle Chinese 字 (MC dziH, “[written] character”) (Compare Korean 한자 (hanja), Mandarin 漢字 /汉字 (hànzì), Vietnamese Hán tự, Hokkien 漢字 /汉字 (hàn-jī / hàn-lī), Cantonese 漢字 /汉字 (hon³ zi⁶)). Doublet of hanja and Hanzi.\", \"forms\": [{\"form\": \"or kanjis\", \"tags\": [\"kanji\", \"plural\"]}], \"head_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"~\", \"2\": \"kanji\", \"3\": \"s\"}, \"expansion\": \"kanji (countable and uncountable, plural kanji or kanjis)\", \"name\": \"en-noun\"}], \"lang\": \"English\", \"lang_code\": \"en\", \"pos\": \"noun\", \"related\": [{\"tags\": [\"Chinese\"], \"word\": \"Hanzi\"}, {\"english\": \"Korean\", \"word\": \"hanja\"}, {\"english\": \"Vietnamese\", \"word\": \"Hán tự\"}, {\"alt\": \"仮名\", \"word\": \"kana\"}, {\"alt\": \"平仮名\", \"word\": \"hiragana\"}, {\"alt\": \"片仮名\", \"word\": \"katakana\"}, {\"alt\": \"旧字体\", \"word\": \"kyūjitai\"}, {\"alt\": \"ローマ字\", \"word\": \"romaji\"}, {\"alt\": \"新字体\", \"word\": \"shinjitai\"}], \"senses\": [{\"categories\": [\"English terms with usage examples\", \"English uncountable nouns\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"Japanese is written in a mixture of kanji and kana.\\nThese variations cannot be said to be extraordinary in their appearance; Inoue, Sugishima, Ukita, Minagawa, and Kashu (1994) report that variation is common even among high frequency words for which kanji is the typical representation. https://books.google.co.uk/books?id=eTk6AAAAQBAJ&pg=PA99&dq=%22kanji+is+the+typical+representation%22\\nKana is a syllabic script, and kanji is a logographic or ideographic script. https://books.google.co.uk/books?id=Ip5cAgAAQBAJ&pg=PA226&dq=%22kanji%22\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"The system of writing Japanese using Chinese characters.\"], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(uncountable) The system of writing Japanese using Chinese characters.\"], \"tags\": [\"uncountable\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"I know about a thousand kanji.\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"Any individual Chinese character as used in the Japanese language.\"], \"links\": [[\"Japanese\", \"Japanese\"]], \"tags\": [\"countable\", \"uncountable\"]}], \"sounds\": [{\"enpr\": \"kănji\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/ˈkænd͡ʒi/\"}, {\"audio\": \"LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-kanji.wav\", \"mp3_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/57/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-kanji.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-kanji.wav.mp3\", \"ogg_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/57/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-kanji.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-kanji.wav.ogg\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/ˈkaːnd͡ʒi/\", \"tags\": [\"General-Australian\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/ˈkɑnd͡ʒi/\", \"tags\": [\"US\"]}, {\"rhymes\": \"-ændʒi\"}, {\"homophone\": \"congee (US)\"}], \"synonyms\": [{\"word\": \"Kanji\"}], \"translations\": [{\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"kānjī\", \"sense\": \"Chinese characters in Japanese context\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"كَانْجِي\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"ṭābiʕ yābāniyy\", \"sense\": \"Chinese characters in Japanese context\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"طَابِع يَابَانِيّ\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"ḥarf yābāniyy\", \"sense\": \"Chinese characters in Japanese context\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"حَرْف يَابَانِيّ\"}, {\"code\": \"hy\", \"lang\": \"Armenian\", \"sense\": \"Chinese characters in Japanese context\", \"tags\": [\"kanji\"], \"word\": \"կանձի\"}, {\"code\": \"be\", \"lang\": \"Belarusian\", \"roman\": \"kandzí\", \"sense\": \"Chinese characters in Japanese context\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"кандзі́\"}, {\"code\": \"bn\", \"lang\": \"Bengali\", \"roman\": \"japanī hôrôf\", \"sense\": \"Chinese characters in Japanese context\", \"word\": \"জাপানী হরফ\"}, {\"code\": \"bn\", \"lang\": \"Bengali\", \"sense\": \"Chinese characters in Japanese context\", \"tags\": [\"kanji\"], \"word\": \"কাঞ্জি\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"kandži\", \"sense\": \"Chinese characters in Japanese context\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"канджи\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"note\": \"when used in Japanese\", \"roman\": \"Rìběn hànzì\", \"sense\": \"Chinese characters in Japanese context\", \"word\": \"日本漢字 /日本汉字\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"english\": \"any Chinese character\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"hànzì\", \"sense\": \"Chinese characters in Japanese context\", \"word\": \"漢字 /汉字\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"Chinese characters in Japanese context\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"kandži\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"Chinese characters in Japanese context\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"kanji\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"Chinese characters in Japanese context\", \"word\": \"kanji\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"Chinese characters in Japanese context\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"kanji\"}, {\"code\": \"ka\", \"lang\": \"Georgian\", \"roman\": \"q̇anǯi\", \"sense\": \"Chinese characters in Japanese context\", \"word\": \"ყანჯი\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"Chinese characters in Japanese context\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"Kanji\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"Chinese characters in Japanese context\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"japanisches Zeichen\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"kántzi\", \"sense\": \"Chinese characters in Japanese context\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\", \"plural\"], \"word\": \"κάντζι\"}, {\"code\": \"he\", \"lang\": \"Hebrew\", \"sense\": \"Chinese characters in Japanese context\", \"word\": \"קאנג׳י\"}, {\"code\": \"hi\", \"lang\": \"Hindi\", \"roman\": \"kānjī\", \"sense\": \"Chinese characters in Japanese context\", \"word\": \"कानजी\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"Chinese characters in Japanese context\", \"word\": \"kandzsi\"}, {\"code\": \"id\", \"lang\": \"Indonesian\", \"raw_tags\": [\"used in Japan\"], \"sense\": \"Chinese characters in Japanese context\", \"tags\": [\"Chinese\", \"character\", \"specifically\"], \"word\": \"kanji\"}, {\"code\": \"id\", \"english\": \"any Chinese characters\", \"lang\": \"Indonesian\", \"sense\": \"Chinese characters in Japanese context\", \"word\": \"honji\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"sense\": \"Chinese characters in Japanese context\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"Ceansaí\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"Chinese characters in Japanese context\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"kanji\"}, {\"alt\": \"かんじ\", \"code\": \"ja\", \"english\": \"any Chinese character\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"sense\": \"Chinese characters in Japanese context\", \"tags\": [\"kanji\"], \"word\": \"漢字\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"raw_tags\": [\"used in Japan\"], \"sense\": \"Chinese characters in Japanese context\", \"tags\": [\"Chinese\", \"character\", \"specifically\"], \"taxonomic\": \"Nihon ni okeru kanji\", \"word\": \"日本における漢字\"}, {\"code\": \"km\", \"lang\": \"Khmer\", \"roman\": \"kanciʼ\", \"sense\": \"Chinese characters in Japanese context\", \"word\": \"កាន់ជិ\"}, {\"alt\": \"漢字\", \"code\": \"ko\", \"english\": \"any Chinese character\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"sense\": \"Chinese characters in Japanese context\", \"tags\": [\"hanja\"], \"word\": \"한자\"}, {\"alt\": \"日文漢字\", \"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"ilmun hanja\", \"sense\": \"Chinese characters in Japanese context\", \"word\": \"일문 한자\"}, {\"alt\": \"漢字\", \"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"ilboneo-ui hanja\", \"sense\": \"Chinese characters in Japanese context\", \"word\": \"일본어(日本語)의 한자\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"kandží\", \"sense\": \"Chinese characters in Japanese context\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"канџи́\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"sense\": \"Chinese characters in Japanese context\", \"word\": \"kanji\"}, {\"code\": \"mr\", \"lang\": \"Marathi\", \"roman\": \"kānjī\", \"sense\": \"Chinese characters in Japanese context\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"कान्जी\"}, {\"code\": \"mn\", \"lang\": \"Mongolian\", \"roman\": \"kanži\", \"sense\": \"Chinese characters in Japanese context\", \"word\": \"канжи\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"kânji\", \"sense\": \"Chinese characters in Japanese context\", \"word\": \"کانجی\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"Chinese characters in Japanese context\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"kanji\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"Chinese characters in Japanese context\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"kanji\"}, {\"code\": \"pa\", \"lang\": \"Punjabi\", \"roman\": \"kāñjī\", \"sense\": \"Chinese characters in Japanese context\", \"word\": \"ਕਾਂਜੀ\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"kandzí\", \"sense\": \"Chinese characters in Japanese context\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"кандзи́\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"japónskij ijeróglif\", \"sense\": \"Chinese characters in Japanese context\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"япо́нский иеро́глиф\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"Chinese characters in Japanese context\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"канђи\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"Chinese characters in Japanese context\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"kanđi\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"Chinese characters in Japanese context\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"kanji\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"Chinese characters in Japanese context\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"kandži\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"Chinese characters in Japanese context\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"kanji\"}, {\"code\": \"sw\", \"lang\": \"Swahili\", \"sense\": \"Chinese characters in Japanese context\", \"word\": \"kanji\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"Chinese characters in Japanese context\", \"word\": \"kanji\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"kan-jì\", \"sense\": \"Chinese characters in Japanese context\", \"word\": \"คันจิ\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"Chinese characters in Japanese context\", \"word\": \"kanji\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"roman\": \"kandzí\", \"sense\": \"Chinese characters in Japanese context\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"кандзі́\"}, {\"code\": \"ur\", \"lang\": \"Urdu\", \"sense\": \"Chinese characters in Japanese context\", \"word\": \"کانجی\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"Chinese characters in Japanese context\", \"word\": \"chữ kanji\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"Chinese characters in Japanese context\", \"word\": \"chữ Nhật\"}, {\"code\": \"pnb\", \"lang\": \"Western Panjabi\", \"roman\": \"kānjī\", \"sense\": \"Chinese characters in Japanese context\", \"word\": \"کانجی\"}], \"wikipedia\": [\"kanji\"], \"word\": \"kanji\"}",
"path": [],
"section": "English",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "kanji",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-20 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (ee63ee9 and 4230888). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.