See 漢字 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for 漢字 meaning in Japanese (6.9kB)
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "Kanji",
"3": "kanji",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ English: Kanji, kanji",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ English: Kanji, kanji"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "kanji",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ French: kanji",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ French: kanji"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Kanji",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ German: Kanji",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ German: Kanji"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "kanji",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Indonesian: kanji",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Indonesian: kanji"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "kanji",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Portuguese: kanji",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Portuguese: kanji"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "кандзи́",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Russian: кандзи́ (kandzí)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Russian: кандзи́ (kandzí)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "kanji",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Spanish: kanji",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Spanish: kanji"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "th",
"2": "คันจิ",
"3": "",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Thai: คันจิ (kan-jì)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Thai: คันจิ (kan-jì)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "ltc",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Middle Chinese",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "漢字",
"lit": "Han Chinese + character"
},
"expansion": "漢字 (MC xanH dziH, literally “Han Chinese + character”)",
"name": "ltc-l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cmn",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Mandarin",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "漢字",
"tr": "hànzì"
},
"expansion": "漢字／汉字 (hànzì)",
"name": "zh-l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nan",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Min Nan",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "漢字",
"tr": "hàn-jī"
},
"expansion": "漢字／汉字 (hàn-jī)",
"name": "zh-l"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Chinese compound 漢字 (MC xanH dziH, literally “Han Chinese + character”). Compare modern Mandarin 漢字／汉字 (hànzì), Min Nan 漢字／汉字 (hàn-jī).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "漢字",
"ruby": [
[
"漢",
"かん"
],
[
"字",
"じ"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "かんじ"
},
"expansion": "漢(かん)字(じ) • (kanji)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ja",
"name": "Han characters",
"orig": "ja:Han characters",
"parents": [
"Logograms",
"Writing systems",
"Symbols",
"Writing",
"Letters, symbols, and punctuation",
"Human behaviour",
"Language",
"Orthography",
"Human",
"Communication",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ja",
"name": "Writing systems",
"orig": "ja:Writing systems",
"parents": [
"Writing",
"Human behaviour",
"Language",
"Human",
"Communication",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "kanjiken",
"ruby": [
[
"漢",
"かん"
],
[
"字",
"じ"
],
[
"圏",
"けん"
]
],
"word": "漢字圏"
},
{
"roman": "kanjigo",
"ruby": [
[
"漢",
"かん"
],
[
"字",
"じ"
],
[
"語",
"ご"
]
],
"word": "漢字語"
},
{
"roman": "furikanji",
"ruby": [
[
"振",
"ふ"
],
[
"漢",
"かん"
],
[
"字",
"じ"
]
],
"word": "振り漢字"
},
{
"roman": "kyōiku kanji",
"ruby": [
[
"教",
"きょう"
],
[
"育",
"いく"
],
[
"漢",
"かん"
],
[
"字",
"じ"
]
],
"word": "教育漢字"
},
{
"roman": "jōyō kanji",
"ruby": [
[
"常",
"じょう"
],
[
"用",
"よう"
],
[
"漢",
"かん"
],
[
"字",
"じ"
]
],
"word": "常用漢字"
},
{
"roman": "tōyō kanji",
"ruby": [
[
"当",
"とう"
],
[
"用",
"よう"
],
[
"漢",
"かん"
],
[
"字",
"じ"
]
],
"word": "当用漢字"
},
{
"roman": "hyōgai kanji",
"ruby": [
[
"表",
"ひょう"
],
[
"外",
"がい"
],
[
"漢",
"かん"
],
[
"字",
"じ"
]
],
"word": "表外漢字"
},
{
"english": "hojo kanji",
"ruby": [
[
"補",
"ほ"
],
[
"助",
"じょ"
],
[
"漢",
"かん"
],
[
"字",
"じ"
]
],
"word": "補助漢字"
},
{
"english": "kanji bunkaken",
"ruby": [
[
"漢",
"かん"
],
[
"字",
"じ"
],
[
"文",
"ぶん"
],
[
"化",
"か"
],
[
"圏",
"けん"
]
],
"word": "漢字文化圏"
},
{
"roman": "jōyōgai kanji",
"ruby": [
[
"常",
"じょう"
],
[
"用",
"よう"
],
[
"外",
"がい"
],
[
"漢",
"かん"
],
[
"字",
"じ"
]
],
"word": "常用外漢字"
},
{
"roman": "jinmeiyō kanji",
"ruby": [
[
"人",
"じん"
],
[
"名",
"めい"
],
[
"用",
"よう"
],
[
"漢",
"かん"
],
[
"字",
"じ"
]
],
"word": "人名用漢字"
},
{
"english": "nandoku kanji",
"ruby": [
[
"難",
"なん"
],
[
"読",
"どく"
],
[
"漢",
"かん"
],
[
"字",
"じ"
]
],
"word": "難読漢字"
}
],
"glosses": [
"kanji"
],
"hyponyms": [
{
"roman": "kokuji",
"ruby": [
[
"国",
"こく"
],
[
"字",
"じ"
]
],
"word": "国字"
},
{
"roman": "wasei kango",
"ruby": [
[
"和",
"わ"
],
[
"製",
"せい"
],
[
"漢",
"かん"
],
[
"語",
"ご"
]
],
"word": "和製漢語"
},
{
"english": "wasei kanji",
"ruby": [
[
"和",
"わ"
],
[
"製",
"せい"
],
[
"漢",
"かん"
],
[
"字",
"じ"
]
],
"word": "和製漢字"
}
],
"id": "en-漢字-ja-noun-f6q-hUvn",
"links": [
[
"kanji",
"kanji"
]
],
"related": [
{
"ruby": [
[
"平",
"ひら"
],
[
"仮",
"が"
],
[
"名",
"な"
]
],
"tags": [
"hiragana"
],
"word": "平仮名"
},
{
"ruby": [
[
"片",
"かた"
],
[
"仮",
"か"
],
[
"名",
"な"
]
],
"tags": [
"katakana"
],
"word": "片仮名"
},
{
"roman": "hentaigana",
"ruby": [
[
"変",
"へん"
],
[
"体",
"たい"
],
[
"仮",
"が"
],
[
"名",
"な"
]
],
"word": "変体仮名"
},
{
"roman": "kana",
"ruby": [
[
"仮名",
"かな"
]
],
"word": "仮名"
},
{
"ruby": [
[
"新",
"しん"
],
[
"字",
"じ"
],
[
"体",
"たい"
]
],
"tags": [
"shinjitai"
],
"word": "新字体"
},
{
"ruby": [
[
"旧",
"きゅう"
],
[
"字",
"じ"
],
[
"体",
"たい"
]
],
"tags": [
"kyūjitai"
],
"word": "旧字体"
},
{
"roman": "itaiji",
"ruby": [
[
"異",
"い"
],
[
"体",
"たい"
],
[
"字",
"じ"
]
],
"word": "異体字"
},
{
"roman": "ryakuji",
"ruby": [
[
"略",
"りゃく"
],
[
"字",
"じ"
]
],
"word": "略字"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "mana",
"word": "真名"
},
{
"roman": "mana",
"word": "真字"
},
{
"roman": "otokode",
"ruby": [
[
"男",
"おとこ"
],
[
"手",
"で"
]
],
"word": "男手"
},
{
"roman": "otokomoji",
"ruby": [
[
"男",
"おとこ"
],
[
"文",
"も"
],
[
"字",
"じ"
]
],
"word": "男文字"
}
],
"tags": [
"kanji"
],
"wikipedia": [
"Chinese characters",
"Kanji",
"ja:漢字"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "かんじ"
},
{
"ipa": "[kã̠ɲ̟d͡ʑi]"
}
],
"word": "漢字"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"roman": "kanjiken",
"ruby": [
[
"漢",
"かん"
],
[
"字",
"じ"
],
[
"圏",
"けん"
]
],
"word": "漢字圏"
},
{
"roman": "kanjigo",
"ruby": [
[
"漢",
"かん"
],
[
"字",
"じ"
],
[
"語",
"ご"
]
],
"word": "漢字語"
},
{
"roman": "furikanji",
"ruby": [
[
"振",
"ふ"
],
[
"漢",
"かん"
],
[
"字",
"じ"
]
],
"word": "振り漢字"
},
{
"roman": "kyōiku kanji",
"ruby": [
[
"教",
"きょう"
],
[
"育",
"いく"
],
[
"漢",
"かん"
],
[
"字",
"じ"
]
],
"word": "教育漢字"
},
{
"roman": "jōyō kanji",
"ruby": [
[
"常",
"じょう"
],
[
"用",
"よう"
],
[
"漢",
"かん"
],
[
"字",
"じ"
]
],
"word": "常用漢字"
},
{
"roman": "tōyō kanji",
"ruby": [
[
"当",
"とう"
],
[
"用",
"よう"
],
[
"漢",
"かん"
],
[
"字",
"じ"
]
],
"word": "当用漢字"
},
{
"roman": "hyōgai kanji",
"ruby": [
[
"表",
"ひょう"
],
[
"外",
"がい"
],
[
"漢",
"かん"
],
[
"字",
"じ"
]
],
"word": "表外漢字"
},
{
"english": "hojo kanji",
"ruby": [
[
"補",
"ほ"
],
[
"助",
"じょ"
],
[
"漢",
"かん"
],
[
"字",
"じ"
]
],
"word": "補助漢字"
},
{
"english": "kanji bunkaken",
"ruby": [
[
"漢",
"かん"
],
[
"字",
"じ"
],
[
"文",
"ぶん"
],
[
"化",
"か"
],
[
"圏",
"けん"
]
],
"word": "漢字文化圏"
},
{
"roman": "jōyōgai kanji",
"ruby": [
[
"常",
"じょう"
],
[
"用",
"よう"
],
[
"外",
"がい"
],
[
"漢",
"かん"
],
[
"字",
"じ"
]
],
"word": "常用外漢字"
},
{
"roman": "jinmeiyō kanji",
"ruby": [
[
"人",
"じん"
],
[
"名",
"めい"
],
[
"用",
"よう"
],
[
"漢",
"かん"
],
[
"字",
"じ"
]
],
"word": "人名用漢字"
},
{
"english": "nandoku kanji",
"ruby": [
[
"難",
"なん"
],
[
"読",
"どく"
],
[
"漢",
"かん"
],
[
"字",
"じ"
]
],
"word": "難読漢字"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "Kanji",
"3": "kanji",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ English: Kanji, kanji",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ English: Kanji, kanji"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "kanji",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ French: kanji",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ French: kanji"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Kanji",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ German: Kanji",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ German: Kanji"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "kanji",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Indonesian: kanji",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Indonesian: kanji"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "kanji",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Portuguese: kanji",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Portuguese: kanji"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "кандзи́",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Russian: кандзи́ (kandzí)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Russian: кандзи́ (kandzí)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "kanji",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Spanish: kanji",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Spanish: kanji"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "th",
"2": "คันจิ",
"3": "",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Thai: คันจิ (kan-jì)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Thai: คันจิ (kan-jì)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "ltc",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Middle Chinese",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "漢字",
"lit": "Han Chinese + character"
},
"expansion": "漢字 (MC xanH dziH, literally “Han Chinese + character”)",
"name": "ltc-l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cmn",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Mandarin",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "漢字",
"tr": "hànzì"
},
"expansion": "漢字／汉字 (hànzì)",
"name": "zh-l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nan",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Min Nan",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "漢字",
"tr": "hàn-jī"
},
"expansion": "漢字／汉字 (hàn-jī)",
"name": "zh-l"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Chinese compound 漢字 (MC xanH dziH, literally “Han Chinese + character”). Compare modern Mandarin 漢字／汉字 (hànzì), Min Nan 漢字／汉字 (hàn-jī).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "漢字",
"ruby": [
[
"漢",
"かん"
],
[
"字",
"じ"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "かんじ"
},
"expansion": "漢(かん)字(じ) • (kanji)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"hyponyms": [
{
"roman": "kokuji",
"ruby": [
[
"国",
"こく"
],
[
"字",
"じ"
]
],
"word": "国字"
},
{
"roman": "wasei kango",
"ruby": [
[
"和",
"わ"
],
[
"製",
"せい"
],
[
"漢",
"かん"
],
[
"語",
"ご"
]
],
"word": "和製漢語"
},
{
"english": "wasei kanji",
"ruby": [
[
"和",
"わ"
],
[
"製",
"せい"
],
[
"漢",
"かん"
],
[
"字",
"じ"
]
],
"word": "和製漢字"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"ruby": [
[
"平",
"ひら"
],
[
"仮",
"が"
],
[
"名",
"な"
]
],
"tags": [
"hiragana"
],
"word": "平仮名"
},
{
"ruby": [
[
"片",
"かた"
],
[
"仮",
"か"
],
[
"名",
"な"
]
],
"tags": [
"katakana"
],
"word": "片仮名"
},
{
"roman": "hentaigana",
"ruby": [
[
"変",
"へん"
],
[
"体",
"たい"
],
[
"仮",
"が"
],
[
"名",
"な"
]
],
"word": "変体仮名"
},
{
"roman": "kana",
"ruby": [
[
"仮名",
"かな"
]
],
"word": "仮名"
},
{
"ruby": [
[
"新",
"しん"
],
[
"字",
"じ"
],
[
"体",
"たい"
]
],
"tags": [
"shinjitai"
],
"word": "新字体"
},
{
"ruby": [
[
"旧",
"きゅう"
],
[
"字",
"じ"
],
[
"体",
"たい"
]
],
"tags": [
"kyūjitai"
],
"word": "旧字体"
},
{
"roman": "itaiji",
"ruby": [
[
"異",
"い"
],
[
"体",
"たい"
],
[
"字",
"じ"
]
],
"word": "異体字"
},
{
"roman": "ryakuji",
"ruby": [
[
"略",
"りゃく"
],
[
"字",
"じ"
]
],
"word": "略字"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese nouns",
"Japanese terms derived from Middle Chinese",
"Japanese terms spelled with first grade kanji",
"Japanese terms spelled with third grade kanji",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with audio links",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Japanese terms written with two Han script characters",
"ja:Han characters",
"ja:Writing systems"
],
"glosses": [
"kanji"
],
"links": [
[
"kanji",
"kanji"
]
],
"tags": [
"kanji"
],
"wikipedia": [
"Chinese characters",
"Kanji",
"ja:漢字"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "かんじ"
},
{
"ipa": "[kã̠ɲ̟d͡ʑi]"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "mana",
"word": "真名"
},
{
"roman": "mana",
"word": "真字"
},
{
"roman": "otokode",
"ruby": [
[
"男",
"おとこ"
],
[
"手",
"で"
]
],
"word": "男手"
},
{
"roman": "otokomoji",
"ruby": [
[
"男",
"おとこ"
],
[
"文",
"も"
],
[
"字",
"じ"
]
],
"word": "男文字"
}
],
"word": "漢字"
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"漢字"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "漢字",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Japanese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-20 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (1d5a7d1 and 304864d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.