See kalle on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for kalle meaning in All languages combined (19.4kB)
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"alt": "Kirchröadsj",
"word": "aafkalle"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "bekalle"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"alt": "Kirchröadsj",
"word": "droeskalle"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "mitkalle"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"alt": "Kirchröadsj",
"word": "oeskalle"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "umkalle"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "verkalle"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"alt": "Kirchröadsj",
"word": "vuurkalle"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-cfr",
"2": "ine-pro"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-cfr",
"2": "gmh",
"3": "kallen"
},
"expansion": "Middle High German kallen",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-cfr",
"2": "goh",
"3": "kallōn"
},
"expansion": "Old High German kallōn",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "challōn"
},
"expansion": "challōn",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-cfr",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*kalʀōn"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *kalʀōn",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-cfr",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*kalzōną"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *kalzōną",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "li",
"2": "kalle"
},
"expansion": "Limburgish kalle",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "kallen"
},
"expansion": "Dutch kallen",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "call"
},
"expansion": "English call",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "kalla"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse kalla",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle High German kallen, from Old High German kallōn, northern variant of challōn, from Proto-West Germanic *kalʀōn, from Proto-Germanic *kalzōną. Compare Limburgish kalle, Dutch kallen, English call, Old Norse kalla.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "kallt",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "kalt",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "kallte",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "kallet",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "jekallt",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "jekald",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-cfr",
"10": "kallet",
"11": "past participle",
"12": "jekallt",
"13": "or",
"14": "jekald",
"2": "verb",
"3": "third-person singular present",
"4": "kallt",
"5": "or",
"6": "kalt",
"7": "past tense",
"8": "kallte",
"9": "or"
},
"expansion": "kalle (third-person singular present kallt or kalt, past tense kallte or kallet, past participle jekallt or jekald)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Central Franconian",
"lang_code": "gmw-cfr",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Kirchröadsj",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ripuarian Franconian",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "79 11 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Central Franconian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "We speak the way our mouths have grown (i.e. in our native dialect).",
"text": "Mer kalle, wie us de Schnüss jewahßen es.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to speak; to talk; to chat"
],
"id": "en-kalle-gmw-cfr-verb-WWd7KAAY",
"links": [
[
"speak",
"speak"
],
[
"talk",
"talk"
],
[
"chat",
"chat"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(chiefly Ripuarian, including Kirchröadsj) to speak; to talk; to chat"
],
"tags": [
"Ripuarian"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Kirchröadsj",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to call"
],
"id": "en-kalle-gmw-cfr-verb-SnmE33nV",
"links": [
[
"call",
"call"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Kirchröadsj, obsolete) to call"
],
"tags": [
"obsolete"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Kirchröadsj",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to give a name to"
],
"id": "en-kalle-gmw-cfr-verb-cP1LoM5N",
"raw_glosses": [
"(Kirchröadsj, obsolete) to give a name to"
],
"tags": [
"obsolete"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈkalə/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈkɑ.lə/",
"note": "Kirchröadsj"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"alt": "Kirchröadsj",
"word": "moele"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"english": "now often preferred under standard German influence",
"word": "sprääche"
}
],
"word": "kalle"
}
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "yi",
"3": "כּלה",
"4": "",
"5": "bride",
"tr": "kale"
},
"expansion": "Yiddish כּלה (kale, “bride”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "he",
"3": "כַּלָּה",
"4": "",
"5": "bride",
"tr": "kalá"
},
"expansion": "Hebrew כַּלָּה (kalá, “bride”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "kallen"
},
"expansion": "kallen",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Kalle"
},
"expansion": "German Kalle",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Yiddish כּלה (kale, “bride”), from Hebrew כַּלָּה (kalá, “bride”). A relation with the verb kallen (“to chatter”, compare etymology 2 hereunder), claimed in some popular-scientific resources, exists at most through secondary association. Compare German Kalle.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "kalles",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kallen",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kalletje",
"tags": [
"diminutive",
"neuter"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"2": "-s",
"3": "kalletje",
"pl2": "-en"
},
"expansion": "kalle f (plural kalles or kallen, diminutive kalletje n)",
"name": "nl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"kal‧le"
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Bargoens",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"girl; lover; whore"
],
"id": "en-kalle-nl-noun-qxtQE~0p",
"links": [
[
"girl",
"girl"
],
[
"lover",
"lover"
],
[
"whore",
"whore"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Bargoens, dated slang) girl; lover; whore"
],
"tags": [
"dated",
"feminine",
"slang"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈkɑlə/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɑlə"
},
{
"audio": "Nl-kalle.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e9/Nl-kalle.ogg/Nl-kalle.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e9/Nl-kalle.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "kalle"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "kalle",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"kal‧le"
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "11 1 1 13 21 10 6 1 1 1 6 2 10 10 2 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "West Flemish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "30 70",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "kallen"
}
],
"glosses": [
"singular present subjunctive of kallen"
],
"id": "en-kalle-nl-verb-mwYZsDzR",
"links": [
[
"kallen",
"kallen#Dutch"
]
],
"qualifier": "dated or formal",
"raw_glosses": [
"(dated or formal) singular present subjunctive of kallen"
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈkɑlə/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɑlə"
},
{
"audio": "Nl-kalle.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e9/Nl-kalle.ogg/Nl-kalle.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e9/Nl-kalle.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "kalle"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ovd",
"2": "noun form"
},
"expansion": "kalle",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Elfdalian",
"lang_code": "ovd",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Elfdalian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "kall"
}
],
"glosses": [
"indefinite dative singular of kall"
],
"id": "en-kalle-ovd-noun-hWzx5cIV",
"links": [
[
"kall",
"kall#Elfdalian"
]
],
"tags": [
"dative",
"form-of",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
}
],
"word": "kalle"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "li",
"2": "dum",
"3": "callen"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch callen",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "li",
"2": "odt",
"3": "*kallon"
},
"expansion": "Old Dutch *kallon",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "li",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*kalʀōn"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *kalʀōn",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "li",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*kalzōną"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *kalzōną",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch callen, from Old Dutch *kallon, from Proto-West Germanic *kalʀōn, from Proto-Germanic *kalzōną.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "conjugation-1",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "li-conj-auto",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "kalle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "tö kalle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "'t kalle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"gerund",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "kallendj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "höbbe gekal",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "gekaldje",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adjectival",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "gekaldjer",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adjectival",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "gekaldjes",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adjectival",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "gekaldj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverb"
]
},
{
"form": "gekaldjelik",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverb"
]
},
{
"form": "kal",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular",
"v2"
]
},
{
"form": "kaldje",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"singular",
"v2"
]
},
{
"form": "kalle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"v2"
]
},
{
"form": "kal",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular",
"v1"
]
},
{
"form": "kaldje-n",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"singular",
"v1"
]
},
{
"form": "kalle-n",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"v1"
]
},
{
"form": "kals",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular",
"v2"
]
},
{
"form": "kaldjes",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"second-person",
"singular",
"v2"
]
},
{
"form": "kalle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"v2"
]
},
{
"form": "kals",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular",
"v1"
]
},
{
"form": "kaldjes",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"second-person",
"singular",
"v1"
]
},
{
"form": "kaller",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"v1"
]
},
{
"form": "kaltj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person",
"v2"
]
},
{
"form": "kaldje",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"third-person",
"v2"
]
},
{
"form": "kalle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person",
"v2"
]
},
{
"form": "kaltj'r",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person",
"v1"
]
},
{
"form": "kaldje",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"third-person",
"v1"
]
},
{
"form": "kaller",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person",
"v1"
]
},
{
"form": "kalle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present",
"v2"
]
},
{
"form": "kaldje",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"plural",
"v2"
]
},
{
"form": "kalle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"v2"
]
},
{
"form": "kaltj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present",
"v1"
]
},
{
"form": "kaldje",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"plural",
"v1"
]
},
{
"form": "kalle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"v1"
]
},
{
"form": "kaltj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person",
"v2"
]
},
{
"form": "kaldje",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"second-person",
"v2"
]
},
{
"form": "kalle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive",
"v2"
]
},
{
"form": "kaltj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person",
"v1"
]
},
{
"form": "kaldje",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"second-person",
"v1"
]
},
{
"form": "kalletj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive",
"v1"
]
},
{
"form": "kalle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person",
"v2"
]
},
{
"form": "kaldje",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"third-person",
"v2"
]
},
{
"form": "kalle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"third-person",
"v2"
]
},
{
"form": "kalle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person",
"v1"
]
},
{
"form": "kaldje",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"third-person",
"v1"
]
},
{
"form": "kaller",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"third-person",
"v1"
]
},
{
"form": "'t gekal n",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"noun",
"v2"
]
},
{
"form": "kal!",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"impolite",
"singular",
"v2"
]
},
{
"form": "kaltj!",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"polite",
"singular",
"v2"
]
},
{
"form": "kaltj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dual",
"imperative",
"v1"
]
},
{
"form": "kalletj!",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dual",
"imperative",
"v1"
]
},
{
"form": "kaltj!",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"v1"
]
},
{
"form": "kallem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inclusive",
"v1"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "li",
"2": "verb",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "kalle",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "kalle",
"name": "li-verb"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"kal‧le"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "li-conj-auto"
}
],
"lang": "Limburgish",
"lang_code": "li",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"english": "conversation",
"word": "Kalle"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "72 14 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Limburgish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to talk, to speak, to chat"
],
"id": "en-kalle-li-verb-bp~OqeeY",
"links": [
[
"talk",
"talk"
],
[
"speak",
"speak"
],
[
"chat",
"chat"
]
],
"qualifier": "widespread variant",
"raw_glosses": [
"(widespread variant) to talk, to speak, to chat"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"to call"
],
"id": "en-kalle-li-verb-SnmE33nV",
"links": [
[
"call",
"call"
]
],
"qualifier": "widespread variant",
"raw_glosses": [
"(widespread variant, obsolete) to call"
],
"tags": [
"obsolete"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"to give a name to"
],
"id": "en-kalle-li-verb-cP1LoM5N",
"qualifier": "widespread variant",
"raw_glosses": [
"(widespread variant, obsolete) to give a name to"
],
"tags": [
"obsolete"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈkɑ.lə/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈka.lə/"
},
{
"homophone": "Kalle"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɑlə"
},
{
"rhymes": "-alə"
}
],
"word": "kalle"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "kallesignal"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "oppkalle"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "påkalle"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "sammenkalle"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "såkalt"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "tilbakekalle"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "tilkalle"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "non",
"3": "kalla"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse kalla",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Norse kalla.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "kall",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "kaller",
"tags": [
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "kalles",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "kalte",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "kalt",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "kallende",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"10": "kalte",
"11": "past participle",
"12": "kalt",
"13": "present participle",
"14": "kallende",
"2": "verb",
"3": "imperative",
"4": "kall",
"5": "present tense",
"6": "kaller",
"7": "passive",
"8": "kalles",
"9": "simple past"
},
"expansion": "kalle (imperative kall, present tense kaller, passive kalles, simple past kalte, past participle kalt, present participle kallende)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"lang_code": "nb",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to call, name (give a name to)"
],
"id": "en-kalle-nb-verb-h2J7yBDw",
"links": [
[
"call",
"call#English"
],
[
"name",
"name"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to call, shout"
],
"id": "en-kalle-nb-verb-2LoK~UEk",
"links": [
[
"call",
"call#English"
],
[
"shout",
"shout#English"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to call somebody / something (e.g. a dog)"
],
"id": "en-kalle-nb-verb-4tdPF4Wu",
"links": [
[
"call",
"call#English"
]
]
}
],
"word": "kalle"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "kallar",
"tags": [
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "kalla",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "kalla",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "kallast",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "kallande",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "kalle",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "kall",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
}
],
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"lang_code": "nn",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "kalla"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Norwegian Nynorsk entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of kalla"
],
"id": "en-kalle-nn-verb-6FqZSdc8",
"links": [
[
"kalla",
"kalla#Norwegian Nynorsk"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
}
],
"word": "kalle"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "adjective form"
},
"expansion": "kalle",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Swedish",
"lang_code": "sv",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Swedish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "kall"
}
],
"glosses": [
"definite natural masculine singular of kall"
],
"id": "en-kalle-sv-adj-PGEa6AoG",
"links": [
[
"kall",
"kall#Swedish"
]
],
"tags": [
"definite",
"form-of",
"masculine",
"natural",
"singular"
]
}
],
"word": "kalle"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vls",
"2": "yi",
"3": "כּלה",
"4": "",
"5": "bride",
"tr": "kale"
},
"expansion": "Yiddish כּלה (kale, “bride”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "vls",
"2": "he",
"3": "כַּלָּה",
"4": "",
"5": "bride",
"tr": "kalá"
},
"expansion": "Hebrew כַּלָּה (kalá, “bride”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Kalle"
},
"expansion": "German Kalle",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "kalle"
},
"expansion": "Dutch kalle",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Probably from Yiddish כּלה (kale, “bride”), from Hebrew כַּלָּה (kalá, “bride”), whence at any rate German Kalle and Dutch kalle, both “girl, lover, whore”.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vls",
"10": "{{{pl3}}}",
"11": "",
"12": "",
"13": "",
"14": "{{{3}}}",
"15": "",
"16": "{{{dim2}}}",
"17": "",
"18": "{{{dim3}}}",
"2": "nouns",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "{{{2}}}",
"7": "",
"8": "{{{pl2}}}",
"9": "",
"f2accel-form": "p",
"g": "f",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"g4": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "kalle f",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "kalle f",
"name": "vls-noun"
}
],
"lang": "West Flemish",
"lang_code": "vls",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"despicable or disagreeable person, typically a woman"
],
"id": "en-kalle-vls-noun-cSlCw~9Y",
"links": [
[
"despicable",
"despicable"
],
[
"disagreeable",
"disagreeable"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"stupid person"
],
"id": "en-kalle-vls-noun-5gPDbrQO",
"links": [
[
"stupid",
"stupid"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "zurkeltrutte"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "gesgjitte"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "seute"
}
],
"word": "kalle"
}
{
"categories": [
"Central Franconian entries with incorrect language header",
"Central Franconian lemmas",
"Central Franconian terms derived from Middle High German",
"Central Franconian terms derived from Old High German",
"Central Franconian terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Central Franconian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Central Franconian terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"Central Franconian terms inherited from Middle High German",
"Central Franconian terms inherited from Old High German",
"Central Franconian terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Central Franconian terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
"Central Franconian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Central Franconian verbs",
"West Flemish entries with incorrect language header",
"West Flemish feminine nouns",
"West Flemish lemmas",
"West Flemish nouns",
"West Flemish terms derived from Hebrew",
"West Flemish terms derived from Yiddish"
],
"derived": [
{
"alt": "Kirchröadsj",
"word": "aafkalle"
},
{
"word": "bekalle"
},
{
"alt": "Kirchröadsj",
"word": "droeskalle"
},
{
"word": "mitkalle"
},
{
"alt": "Kirchröadsj",
"word": "oeskalle"
},
{
"word": "umkalle"
},
{
"word": "verkalle"
},
{
"alt": "Kirchröadsj",
"word": "vuurkalle"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-cfr",
"2": "ine-pro"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-cfr",
"2": "gmh",
"3": "kallen"
},
"expansion": "Middle High German kallen",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-cfr",
"2": "goh",
"3": "kallōn"
},
"expansion": "Old High German kallōn",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "challōn"
},
"expansion": "challōn",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-cfr",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*kalʀōn"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *kalʀōn",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-cfr",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*kalzōną"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *kalzōną",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "li",
"2": "kalle"
},
"expansion": "Limburgish kalle",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "kallen"
},
"expansion": "Dutch kallen",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "call"
},
"expansion": "English call",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "kalla"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse kalla",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle High German kallen, from Old High German kallōn, northern variant of challōn, from Proto-West Germanic *kalʀōn, from Proto-Germanic *kalzōną. Compare Limburgish kalle, Dutch kallen, English call, Old Norse kalla.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "kallt",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "kalt",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "kallte",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "kallet",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "jekallt",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "jekald",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-cfr",
"10": "kallet",
"11": "past participle",
"12": "jekallt",
"13": "or",
"14": "jekald",
"2": "verb",
"3": "third-person singular present",
"4": "kallt",
"5": "or",
"6": "kalt",
"7": "past tense",
"8": "kallte",
"9": "or"
},
"expansion": "kalle (third-person singular present kallt or kalt, past tense kallte or kallet, past participle jekallt or jekald)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Central Franconian",
"lang_code": "gmw-cfr",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Central Franconian terms with usage examples",
"Kirchröadsj",
"Ripuarian Franconian"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "We speak the way our mouths have grown (i.e. in our native dialect).",
"text": "Mer kalle, wie us de Schnüss jewahßen es.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to speak; to talk; to chat"
],
"links": [
[
"speak",
"speak"
],
[
"talk",
"talk"
],
[
"chat",
"chat"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(chiefly Ripuarian, including Kirchröadsj) to speak; to talk; to chat"
],
"tags": [
"Ripuarian"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Central Franconian terms with obsolete senses",
"Kirchröadsj"
],
"glosses": [
"to call"
],
"links": [
[
"call",
"call"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Kirchröadsj, obsolete) to call"
],
"tags": [
"obsolete"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Central Franconian terms with obsolete senses",
"Kirchröadsj"
],
"glosses": [
"to give a name to"
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Kirchröadsj, obsolete) to give a name to"
],
"tags": [
"obsolete"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈkalə/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈkɑ.lə/",
"note": "Kirchröadsj"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"alt": "Kirchröadsj",
"word": "moele"
},
{
"english": "now often preferred under standard German influence",
"word": "sprääche"
}
],
"word": "kalle"
}
{
"categories": [
"Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"Dutch feminine nouns",
"Dutch lemmas",
"Dutch non-lemma forms",
"Dutch nouns",
"Dutch nouns with plural in -en",
"Dutch nouns with plural in -s",
"Dutch terms derived from Hebrew",
"Dutch terms derived from Yiddish",
"Dutch terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Dutch terms with audio links",
"Dutch verb forms",
"Rhymes:Dutch/ɑlə",
"West Flemish entries with incorrect language header",
"West Flemish feminine nouns",
"West Flemish lemmas",
"West Flemish nouns",
"West Flemish terms derived from Hebrew",
"West Flemish terms derived from Yiddish"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "yi",
"3": "כּלה",
"4": "",
"5": "bride",
"tr": "kale"
},
"expansion": "Yiddish כּלה (kale, “bride”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "he",
"3": "כַּלָּה",
"4": "",
"5": "bride",
"tr": "kalá"
},
"expansion": "Hebrew כַּלָּה (kalá, “bride”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "kallen"
},
"expansion": "kallen",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Kalle"
},
"expansion": "German Kalle",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Yiddish כּלה (kale, “bride”), from Hebrew כַּלָּה (kalá, “bride”). A relation with the verb kallen (“to chatter”, compare etymology 2 hereunder), claimed in some popular-scientific resources, exists at most through secondary association. Compare German Kalle.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "kalles",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kallen",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kalletje",
"tags": [
"diminutive",
"neuter"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"2": "-s",
"3": "kalletje",
"pl2": "-en"
},
"expansion": "kalle f (plural kalles or kallen, diminutive kalletje n)",
"name": "nl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"kal‧le"
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Bargoens",
"Dutch dated terms",
"Dutch slang"
],
"glosses": [
"girl; lover; whore"
],
"links": [
[
"girl",
"girl"
],
[
"lover",
"lover"
],
[
"whore",
"whore"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Bargoens, dated slang) girl; lover; whore"
],
"tags": [
"dated",
"feminine",
"slang"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈkɑlə/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɑlə"
},
{
"audio": "Nl-kalle.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e9/Nl-kalle.ogg/Nl-kalle.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e9/Nl-kalle.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "kalle"
}
{
"categories": [
"Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"Dutch non-lemma forms",
"Dutch terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Dutch terms with audio links",
"Dutch verb forms",
"Rhymes:Dutch/ɑlə",
"West Flemish entries with incorrect language header",
"West Flemish feminine nouns",
"West Flemish lemmas",
"West Flemish nouns",
"West Flemish terms derived from Hebrew",
"West Flemish terms derived from Yiddish"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "kalle",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"kal‧le"
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "kallen"
}
],
"glosses": [
"singular present subjunctive of kallen"
],
"links": [
[
"kallen",
"kallen#Dutch"
]
],
"qualifier": "dated or formal",
"raw_glosses": [
"(dated or formal) singular present subjunctive of kallen"
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈkɑlə/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɑlə"
},
{
"audio": "Nl-kalle.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e9/Nl-kalle.ogg/Nl-kalle.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e9/Nl-kalle.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "kalle"
}
{
"categories": [
"West Flemish entries with incorrect language header",
"West Flemish feminine nouns",
"West Flemish lemmas",
"West Flemish nouns",
"West Flemish terms derived from Hebrew",
"West Flemish terms derived from Yiddish"
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ovd",
"2": "noun form"
},
"expansion": "kalle",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Elfdalian",
"lang_code": "ovd",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Elfdalian entries with incorrect language header",
"Elfdalian non-lemma forms",
"Elfdalian noun forms"
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "kall"
}
],
"glosses": [
"indefinite dative singular of kall"
],
"links": [
[
"kall",
"kall#Elfdalian"
]
],
"tags": [
"dative",
"form-of",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
}
],
"word": "kalle"
}
{
"categories": [
"Limburgish entries with incorrect language header",
"Limburgish first conjugation verbs",
"Limburgish lemmas",
"Limburgish terms derived from Middle Dutch",
"Limburgish terms derived from Old Dutch",
"Limburgish terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Limburgish terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"Limburgish terms inherited from Middle Dutch",
"Limburgish terms inherited from Old Dutch",
"Limburgish terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Limburgish terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
"Limburgish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Limburgish terms with homophones",
"Limburgish verbs",
"Rhymes:Limburgish/alə",
"Rhymes:Limburgish/alə/2 syllables",
"Rhymes:Limburgish/ɑlə",
"Rhymes:Limburgish/ɑlə/2 syllables",
"West Flemish entries with incorrect language header",
"West Flemish feminine nouns",
"West Flemish lemmas",
"West Flemish nouns",
"West Flemish terms derived from Hebrew",
"West Flemish terms derived from Yiddish"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "li",
"2": "dum",
"3": "callen"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch callen",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "li",
"2": "odt",
"3": "*kallon"
},
"expansion": "Old Dutch *kallon",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "li",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*kalʀōn"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *kalʀōn",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "li",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*kalzōną"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *kalzōną",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch callen, from Old Dutch *kallon, from Proto-West Germanic *kalʀōn, from Proto-Germanic *kalzōną.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "conjugation-1",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "li-conj-auto",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "kalle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "tö kalle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "'t kalle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"gerund",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "kallendj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "höbbe gekal",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "gekaldje",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adjectival",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "gekaldjer",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adjectival",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "gekaldjes",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adjectival",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "gekaldj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverb"
]
},
{
"form": "gekaldjelik",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverb"
]
},
{
"form": "kal",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular",
"v2"
]
},
{
"form": "kaldje",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"singular",
"v2"
]
},
{
"form": "kalle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"v2"
]
},
{
"form": "kal",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular",
"v1"
]
},
{
"form": "kaldje-n",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"singular",
"v1"
]
},
{
"form": "kalle-n",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"v1"
]
},
{
"form": "kals",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular",
"v2"
]
},
{
"form": "kaldjes",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"second-person",
"singular",
"v2"
]
},
{
"form": "kalle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"v2"
]
},
{
"form": "kals",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular",
"v1"
]
},
{
"form": "kaldjes",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"second-person",
"singular",
"v1"
]
},
{
"form": "kaller",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"v1"
]
},
{
"form": "kaltj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person",
"v2"
]
},
{
"form": "kaldje",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"third-person",
"v2"
]
},
{
"form": "kalle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person",
"v2"
]
},
{
"form": "kaltj'r",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person",
"v1"
]
},
{
"form": "kaldje",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"third-person",
"v1"
]
},
{
"form": "kaller",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person",
"v1"
]
},
{
"form": "kalle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present",
"v2"
]
},
{
"form": "kaldje",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"plural",
"v2"
]
},
{
"form": "kalle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"v2"
]
},
{
"form": "kaltj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present",
"v1"
]
},
{
"form": "kaldje",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"plural",
"v1"
]
},
{
"form": "kalle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"v1"
]
},
{
"form": "kaltj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person",
"v2"
]
},
{
"form": "kaldje",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"second-person",
"v2"
]
},
{
"form": "kalle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive",
"v2"
]
},
{
"form": "kaltj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person",
"v1"
]
},
{
"form": "kaldje",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"second-person",
"v1"
]
},
{
"form": "kalletj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive",
"v1"
]
},
{
"form": "kalle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person",
"v2"
]
},
{
"form": "kaldje",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"third-person",
"v2"
]
},
{
"form": "kalle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"third-person",
"v2"
]
},
{
"form": "kalle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person",
"v1"
]
},
{
"form": "kaldje",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"third-person",
"v1"
]
},
{
"form": "kaller",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"third-person",
"v1"
]
},
{
"form": "'t gekal n",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"noun",
"v2"
]
},
{
"form": "kal!",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"impolite",
"singular",
"v2"
]
},
{
"form": "kaltj!",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"polite",
"singular",
"v2"
]
},
{
"form": "kaltj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dual",
"imperative",
"v1"
]
},
{
"form": "kalletj!",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dual",
"imperative",
"v1"
]
},
{
"form": "kaltj!",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"v1"
]
},
{
"form": "kallem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inclusive",
"v1"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "li",
"2": "verb",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "kalle",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "kalle",
"name": "li-verb"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"kal‧le"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "li-conj-auto"
}
],
"lang": "Limburgish",
"lang_code": "li",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"english": "conversation",
"word": "Kalle"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to talk, to speak, to chat"
],
"links": [
[
"talk",
"talk"
],
[
"speak",
"speak"
],
[
"chat",
"chat"
]
],
"qualifier": "widespread variant",
"raw_glosses": [
"(widespread variant) to talk, to speak, to chat"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Limburgish terms with obsolete senses"
],
"glosses": [
"to call"
],
"links": [
[
"call",
"call"
]
],
"qualifier": "widespread variant",
"raw_glosses": [
"(widespread variant, obsolete) to call"
],
"tags": [
"obsolete"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Limburgish terms with obsolete senses"
],
"glosses": [
"to give a name to"
],
"qualifier": "widespread variant",
"raw_glosses": [
"(widespread variant, obsolete) to give a name to"
],
"tags": [
"obsolete"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈkɑ.lə/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈka.lə/"
},
{
"homophone": "Kalle"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɑlə"
},
{
"rhymes": "-alə"
}
],
"word": "kalle"
}
{
"categories": [
"West Flemish entries with incorrect language header",
"West Flemish feminine nouns",
"West Flemish lemmas",
"West Flemish nouns",
"West Flemish terms derived from Hebrew",
"West Flemish terms derived from Yiddish"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "kallesignal"
},
{
"word": "oppkalle"
},
{
"word": "påkalle"
},
{
"word": "sammenkalle"
},
{
"word": "såkalt"
},
{
"word": "tilbakekalle"
},
{
"word": "tilkalle"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "non",
"3": "kalla"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse kalla",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Norse kalla.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "kall",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "kaller",
"tags": [
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "kalles",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "kalte",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "kalt",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "kallende",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"10": "kalte",
"11": "past participle",
"12": "kalt",
"13": "present participle",
"14": "kallende",
"2": "verb",
"3": "imperative",
"4": "kall",
"5": "present tense",
"6": "kaller",
"7": "passive",
"8": "kalles",
"9": "simple past"
},
"expansion": "kalle (imperative kall, present tense kaller, passive kalles, simple past kalte, past participle kalt, present participle kallende)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"lang_code": "nb",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to call, name (give a name to)"
],
"links": [
[
"call",
"call#English"
],
[
"name",
"name"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to call, shout"
],
"links": [
[
"call",
"call#English"
],
[
"shout",
"shout#English"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to call somebody / something (e.g. a dog)"
],
"links": [
[
"call",
"call#English"
]
]
}
],
"word": "kalle"
}
{
"categories": [
"West Flemish entries with incorrect language header",
"West Flemish feminine nouns",
"West Flemish lemmas",
"West Flemish nouns",
"West Flemish terms derived from Hebrew",
"West Flemish terms derived from Yiddish"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "kallar",
"tags": [
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "kalla",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "kalla",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "kallast",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "kallande",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "kalle",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "kall",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
}
],
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"lang_code": "nn",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "kalla"
}
],
"categories": [
"Norwegian Nynorsk entries with incorrect language header",
"Norwegian Nynorsk lemmas",
"Norwegian Nynorsk verbs",
"Norwegian Nynorsk weak verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of kalla"
],
"links": [
[
"kalla",
"kalla#Norwegian Nynorsk"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
}
],
"word": "kalle"
}
{
"categories": [
"West Flemish entries with incorrect language header",
"West Flemish feminine nouns",
"West Flemish lemmas",
"West Flemish nouns",
"West Flemish terms derived from Hebrew",
"West Flemish terms derived from Yiddish"
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "adjective form"
},
"expansion": "kalle",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Swedish",
"lang_code": "sv",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Swedish adjective forms",
"Swedish entries with incorrect language header",
"Swedish non-lemma forms"
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "kall"
}
],
"glosses": [
"definite natural masculine singular of kall"
],
"links": [
[
"kall",
"kall#Swedish"
]
],
"tags": [
"definite",
"form-of",
"masculine",
"natural",
"singular"
]
}
],
"word": "kalle"
}
{
"categories": [
"West Flemish entries with incorrect language header",
"West Flemish feminine nouns",
"West Flemish lemmas",
"West Flemish nouns",
"West Flemish terms derived from Hebrew",
"West Flemish terms derived from Yiddish"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vls",
"2": "yi",
"3": "כּלה",
"4": "",
"5": "bride",
"tr": "kale"
},
"expansion": "Yiddish כּלה (kale, “bride”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "vls",
"2": "he",
"3": "כַּלָּה",
"4": "",
"5": "bride",
"tr": "kalá"
},
"expansion": "Hebrew כַּלָּה (kalá, “bride”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Kalle"
},
"expansion": "German Kalle",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "kalle"
},
"expansion": "Dutch kalle",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Probably from Yiddish כּלה (kale, “bride”), from Hebrew כַּלָּה (kalá, “bride”), whence at any rate German Kalle and Dutch kalle, both “girl, lover, whore”.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vls",
"10": "{{{pl3}}}",
"11": "",
"12": "",
"13": "",
"14": "{{{3}}}",
"15": "",
"16": "{{{dim2}}}",
"17": "",
"18": "{{{dim3}}}",
"2": "nouns",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "{{{2}}}",
"7": "",
"8": "{{{pl2}}}",
"9": "",
"f2accel-form": "p",
"g": "f",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"g4": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "kalle f",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "kalle f",
"name": "vls-noun"
}
],
"lang": "West Flemish",
"lang_code": "vls",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"despicable or disagreeable person, typically a woman"
],
"links": [
[
"despicable",
"despicable"
],
[
"disagreeable",
"disagreeable"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"stupid person"
],
"links": [
[
"stupid",
"stupid"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "zurkeltrutte"
},
{
"word": "gesgjitte"
},
{
"word": "seute"
}
],
"word": "kalle"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.