See jaga on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ms",
"3": "jaga",
"t": "to awake; to watch over"
},
"expansion": "Malay jaga (“to awake; to watch over”)",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Malay jaga (“to awake; to watch over”).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "verb",
"3": "invariable"
},
"expansion": "jaga (invariable)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Manglish",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Singlish",
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{
"_dis": "22 78",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
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{
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"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 15 entries",
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},
{
"_dis": "0 1 1 16 10 4 13 11 0 0 10 0 0 1 1 9 0 0 7 11 1 0 1 0 1 0 0 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2021 June 24, Jessica Heng, quoting Mr Kadir, “A Journey Through The Only HDB Estate In Siglap, The Lesser-known Dakota Crescent”, in ricemedia.co, archived from the original on 2024-09-09:",
"text": "“Next to my shop, there was this auntie selling joss sticks and traditional Chinese items,” Mr Kadir said. “She would always help to jaga my shop when I need to go out, and when customers come she will help me to tell them to wait. After the work day finishes, she’ll always tell me to go home safely, I always remember that.”",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "2023, Kristian-Marc James Paul, Myle Yan Tay, Mysara Aljaru, Brown is Redacted: Reflecting on Race in Singapore, Ethos Books, →ISBN:",
"text": "We sat around at the NLB after midnight and helped to jaga these migrant workers who were painting.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To keep watch, to watch over."
],
"id": "en-jaga-en-verb-A0BgsbRl",
"links": [
[
"keep watch",
"keep watch"
],
[
"watch over",
"watch over"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Manglish, Singlish) To keep watch, to watch over."
],
"tags": [
"Manglish",
"Singlish",
"invariable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈd͡ʒaɡa/",
"tags": [
"Singapore"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈd͡ʒa˧.ɡa(˦)]",
"tags": [
"Singapore"
]
}
],
"word": "jaga"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ms",
"3": "jaga",
"t": "to awake; to watch over"
},
"expansion": "Malay jaga (“to awake; to watch over”)",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Malay jaga (“to awake; to watch over”).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "?"
},
"expansion": "jaga",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Malaysian English",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Singapore English",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1965 February 25, “'Workers' fool jaga in $4,000 theft”, in The Straits Times, Singapore: Singapore Press Holdings Limited, page 8:",
"text": "The driver, holding a bunch of keys, approached the jaga, and told him that the kepala of the company, the Hock Lam Company, — in North Bridge Road, had sent him to collect some goods.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "2010, Peter Thompson, The Battle for Singapore: The True Story of the Greatest Catastrophe of World War II, Little, Brown Book Group, →ISBN:",
"text": "At the boarding house, the jaga — nightwatchman — hurriedly turned on all the lights so that everyone could see what was happening.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "2020, Irene Lim, 90 Years in Singapore, Pagesetters Services Pte Ltd, →ISBN:",
"text": "The Oldham Lane home was a big flat with an office below us and Oldham Hall up the hill. An Indian jaga slept outside the office on his charpoy (rope bed) and he cooked in the open.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A guard or watchman."
],
"id": "en-jaga-en-noun-KVyj6zRm",
"links": [
[
"guard",
"guard"
],
[
"watchman",
"watchman"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Malaysia, Singapore) A guard or watchman."
],
"tags": [
"Malaysia",
"Singapore"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈd͡ʒaɡa/",
"tags": [
"Singapore"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈd͡ʒa˧.ɡa(˦)]",
"tags": [
"Singapore"
]
}
],
"word": "jaga"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mbf",
"2": "pi",
"3": "sa"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mbf",
"2": "ms",
"3": "jaga"
},
"expansion": "Malay jaga",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Malay jaga.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mbf",
"2": "verb"
},
"expansion": "jaga",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Baba Malay",
"lang_code": "mbf",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to be on guard; to be vigilant"
],
"id": "en-jaga-mbf-verb-Z8ZMN~Wo",
"links": [
[
"on guard",
"on guard"
],
[
"vigilant",
"vigilant"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
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"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 15 entries",
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},
{
"_dis": "0 1 1 16 10 4 13 11 0 0 10 0 0 1 1 9 0 0 7 11 1 0 1 0 1 0 0 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to be awake"
],
"id": "en-jaga-mbf-verb-vXXhQtVZ",
"links": [
[
"awake",
"awake"
]
]
}
],
"word": "jaga"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
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"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
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{
"args": {
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"2": "ms",
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},
"expansion": "Malay jaga",
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],
"etymology_text": "From Malay jaga.",
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{
"args": {
"1": "mbf",
"2": "adjective"
},
"expansion": "jaga",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Baba Malay",
"lang_code": "mbf",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"on guard; vigilant"
],
"id": "en-jaga-mbf-adj-2WrGaPf6",
"links": [
[
"on guard",
"on guard"
],
[
"vigilant",
"vigilant"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"awake"
],
"id": "en-jaga-mbf-adj-8kWUAWbR",
"links": [
[
"awake",
"awake"
]
]
}
],
"word": "jaga"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ban",
"2": "romanization",
"head": "",
"sc": "Latn"
},
"expansion": "jaga",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "jaga",
"name": "ban-rom"
}
],
"lang": "Balinese",
"lang_code": "ban",
"pos": "romanization",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "ᬚᬕ"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Balinese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
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},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Balinese romanizations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
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"Terms with redundant script codes",
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"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
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{
"kind": "other",
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"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "1 1 1 12 12 3 10 12 1 1 12 1 1 1 1 11 0 1 8 9 2 1 1 0 1 0 1 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 15 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 1 1 16 10 4 13 11 0 0 10 0 0 1 1 9 0 0 7 11 1 0 1 0 1 0 0 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Romanization of ᬚᬕ"
],
"id": "en-jaga-ban-romanization-4piQzjYw",
"links": [
[
"ᬚᬕ",
"ᬚᬕ#Balinese"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"romanization"
]
}
],
"word": "jaga"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fo",
"2": "non",
"3": "jaga"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse jaga",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fo",
"2": "gml",
"3": "jāgen"
},
"expansion": "Middle Low German jāgen",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fo",
"2": "osx",
"3": "*jagōn"
},
"expansion": "Old Saxon *jagōn",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fo",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*jagōn"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *jagōn",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Norse jaga, from Middle Low German jāgen, from Old Saxon *jagōn, from Proto-West Germanic *jagōn.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "jagaði",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "jagað",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "jagað",
"tags": [
"supine"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "l-self",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "jaga",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "jagað",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"supine"
]
},
{
"form": "jagi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jagaði",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jagar",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jagaði",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jagar",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "jagaði",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "jaga",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "jagaðu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "jagandi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "jagaður",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "jaga!",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jagið!",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fo",
"10": "jagað",
"11": "supine",
"12": "jagað",
"2": "verb",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "third person singular past indicative",
"8": "jagaði",
"9": "third person plural past indicative",
"f3request": "1",
"f4request": "1",
"f5request": "1",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "jaga (third person singular past indicative jagaði, third person plural past indicative jagað, supine jagað)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "jagaði",
"2": "jagað"
},
"expansion": "jaga (third person singular past indicative jagaði, third person plural past indicative jagað, supine jagað)",
"name": "fo-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Faroese",
"lang_code": "fo",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Faroese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Faroese links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant alt parameters",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Faroese links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 15 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "1 1 1 12 12 3 10 12 1 1 12 1 1 1 1 11 0 1 8 9 2 1 1 0 1 0 1 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 15 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 1 1 16 10 4 13 11 0 0 10 0 0 1 1 9 0 0 7 11 1 0 1 0 1 0 0 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to hunt"
],
"id": "en-jaga-fo-verb-Di39lovH",
"links": [
[
"hunt",
"hunt"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈjeːa/"
}
],
"word": "jaga"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "berjaga"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "berjaga-jaga"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "jagaan"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "jagakan"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "penjaga"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "penjagaan"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "terjaga"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "ms",
"3": "jaga"
},
"expansion": "Malay jaga",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "pi",
"3": "jagga"
},
"expansion": "Pali jagga",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "sa",
"3": "जागर्ति"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit जागर्ति (jāgarti)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Malay jaga, from Pali jagga, from Sanskrit जागर्ति (jāgarti), जागृ (jāgṛ).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "menjaga",
"tags": [
"active"
]
},
{
"form": "dijaga",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "djaga",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "verb",
"3": "active",
"4": "menjaga",
"5": "passive",
"6": "dijaga"
},
"expansion": "jaga (active menjaga, passive dijaga)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ja‧ga"
],
"lang": "Indonesian",
"lang_code": "id",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"to watch over, to keep, to guard"
],
"id": "en-jaga-id-verb-yb53dyKv",
"links": [
[
"watch",
"watch"
],
[
"keep",
"keep"
],
[
"guard",
"guard"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to watch over, to keep, to guard"
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "44 56",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Indonesian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to awake"
],
"id": "en-jaga-id-verb-Zu4q2YlP",
"links": [
[
"awake",
"awake"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive, rare) to awake"
],
"tags": [
"intransitive",
"rare"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈd͡ʒaɡa/",
"tags": [
"Standard-Indonesian"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈd͡ʒa.ɡa]",
"tags": [
"Standard-Indonesian"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-aɡa"
}
],
"word": "jaga"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "jv",
"2": "romanization",
"head": "",
"sc": "Latn"
},
"expansion": "jaga",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "jaga",
"name": "jv-rom"
}
],
"lang": "Javanese",
"lang_code": "jv",
"pos": "romanization",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "ꦗꦒ"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Javanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Javanese romanizations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Javanese terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 15 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "1 1 1 12 12 3 10 12 1 1 12 1 1 1 1 11 0 1 8 9 2 1 1 0 1 0 1 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 15 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 1 1 16 10 4 13 11 0 0 10 0 0 1 1 9 0 0 7 11 1 0 1 0 1 0 0 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Romanization of ꦗꦒ"
],
"id": "en-jaga-jv-romanization-61wDN~9Y",
"links": [
[
"ꦗꦒ",
"ꦗꦒ#Javanese"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"romanization"
]
}
],
"word": "jaga"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "dijaga"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "dijagakan"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "jagaan"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "jagakan"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "menjaga"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "menjagakan"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "penjaga"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "penjagaan"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "terjaga"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mbf",
"2": "jaga"
},
"expansion": "Baba Malay: jaga",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Baba Malay: jaga"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "jaga"
},
"expansion": "Indonesian: jaga",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Indonesian: jaga"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tl",
"2": "alaga",
"bor": "1",
"t": "to take care"
},
"expansion": "→ Tagalog: alaga (“to take care”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Tagalog: alaga (“to take care”)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mg",
"2": "zaha",
"bor": "1",
"t": "to investigate"
},
"expansion": "→ Malagasy: zaha (“to investigate”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Malagasy: zaha (“to investigate”)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nan",
"2": "若呀",
"bor": "1",
"tr": "jia̍k-gâ"
},
"expansion": "→ Min Nan: 若呀 (jia̍k-gâ)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Min Nan: 若呀 (jia̍k-gâ)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mfa",
"2": "جاݢاوْ",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Pattani Malay: جاݢاوْ",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Pattani Malay: جاݢاوْ / ยฺากฺอ (jagɔ)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tsg",
"2": "jaga",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Tausug: jaga",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Tausug: jaga"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tft",
"2": "jaga",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Ternate: jaga",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Ternate: jaga"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "pi",
"3": "jagga"
},
"expansion": "Pali jagga",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "sa",
"3": "जागर्ति"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit जागर्ति (jāgarti)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Pali jagga, from Sanskrit जागर्ति (jāgarti), जागृ (jāgṛ).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "جاݢ",
"tags": [
"Jawi"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"j": "جاݢ"
},
"expansion": "jaga (Jawi spelling جاݢ)",
"name": "ms-verb"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ja‧ga"
],
"lang": "Malay",
"lang_code": "ms",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "56 44",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Malay entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to awake"
],
"id": "en-jaga-ms-verb-Zu4q2YlP",
"links": [
[
"awake",
"awake"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to watch over"
],
"id": "en-jaga-ms-verb-Vz3ESQPX",
"links": [
[
"watch over",
"watch over"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈd͡ʒaɡa/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈd͡ʒa.ɡa]"
}
],
"word": "jaga"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "jaget",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "jagde",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "jog",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "jagd",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "jaga",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"lang_code": "nb",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "jage"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of jage:",
"simple past"
],
"id": "en-jaga-nb-verb-i9gUQGEK",
"links": [
[
"jage",
"jage#Norwegian_Bokmål"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"past"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "jage"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of jage:",
"past participle"
],
"id": "en-jaga-nb-verb-UzFnrc-a",
"links": [
[
"jage",
"jage#Norwegian_Bokmål"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"participle",
"past"
]
}
],
"word": "jaga"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "non",
"3": "jaga"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse jaga",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "gml",
"3": "jagen"
},
"expansion": "Middle Low German jagen",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Norse jaga, from Middle Low German jagen.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "jagar",
"tags": [
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "jaga",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "jaga",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "jagast",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "jagande",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "jaga",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "jag",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "jage",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"lang_code": "nn",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Norwegian Nynorsk entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 15 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "1 1 1 12 12 3 10 12 1 1 12 1 1 1 1 11 0 1 8 9 2 1 1 0 1 0 1 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 15 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to hunt, chase"
],
"id": "en-jaga-nn-verb-IdUEnr~9",
"links": [
[
"hunt",
"hunt"
],
[
"chase",
"chase"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/²jɑːɡɑ/"
}
],
"word": "jaga"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kaw",
"2": "pi",
"3": "jagga"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Pali jagga",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kaw",
"2": "sa",
"3": "जागर्ति"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit जागर्ति (jāgarti)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kaw",
"2": "jāgra"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of jāgra",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Pali jagga, from Sanskrit जागर्ति (jāgarti), जागृ (jāgṛ). Doublet of jāgra.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kaw",
"2": "adjective"
},
"expansion": "jaga",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ja‧ga"
],
"lang": "Old Javanese",
"lang_code": "kaw",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"watchful, vigilant, cautious"
],
"id": "en-jaga-kaw-adj-v9D8im5G",
"links": [
[
"watchful",
"watchful"
],
[
"vigilant",
"vigilant"
],
[
"cautious",
"cautious"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/d͡ʒa.ɡa/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɡa"
}
],
"word": "jaga"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "jv",
"2": "ꦗꦒ"
},
"expansion": "Javanese: ꦗꦒ (jaga)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Javanese: ꦗꦒ (jaga)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ban",
"2": "ᬚᬕ",
"bor": "1",
"tr": "jaga"
},
"expansion": "→ Balinese: ᬚᬕ (jaga)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Balinese: ᬚᬕ (jaga)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kaw",
"2": "pi",
"3": "jagga"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Pali jagga",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kaw",
"2": "sa",
"3": "जागर्ति"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit जागर्ति (jāgarti)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kaw",
"2": "jāgra"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of jāgra",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Pali jagga, from Sanskrit जागर्ति (jāgarti), जागृ (jāgṛ). Doublet of jāgra.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kaw",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "jaga",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ja‧ga"
],
"lang": "Old Javanese",
"lang_code": "kaw",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "6 94",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Javanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "ajaga"
},
{
"word": "ajaga-jaga"
},
{
"word": "añjaga"
},
{
"word": "añjagani"
},
{
"word": "jaga-jaga"
},
{
"word": "kajagan"
},
{
"word": "makajaga"
},
{
"word": "jaga bela"
},
{
"word": "jaga cacahan"
},
{
"word": "jaga dami"
},
{
"word": "jaga krama"
},
{
"word": "jaga śatru"
},
{
"word": "jinaga dami"
},
{
"word": "silih jaga"
},
{
"word": "wĕḍihan jaga"
}
],
"glosses": [
"what or who is coming, expected"
],
"id": "en-jaga-kaw-noun-exZi~mum"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/d͡ʒa.ɡa/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɡa"
}
],
"word": "jaga"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rom",
"2": "noun form"
},
"expansion": "jaga",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Romani",
"lang_code": "rom",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 15 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Romani entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "jag"
}
],
"glosses": [
"nominative/accusative plural of jag"
],
"id": "en-jaga-rom-noun-jMYsY-oX",
"links": [
[
"jag",
"jag#Romani"
]
],
"tags": [
"accusative",
"form-of",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"word": "jaga"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "jaga",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "0 1 1 16 10 4 13 11 0 0 10 0 0 1 1 9 0 0 7 11 1 0 1 0 1 0 0 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "78 22",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "jacer"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of jacer:",
"first/third-person singular present subjunctive"
],
"id": "en-jaga-es-verb-VWnQoH-J",
"links": [
[
"jacer",
"jacer#Spanish"
]
],
"tags": [
"first-person",
"form-of",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "jacer"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of jacer:",
"third-person singular imperative"
],
"id": "en-jaga-es-verb-SUe8G~hm",
"links": [
[
"jacer",
"jacer#Spanish"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"imperative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"word": "jaga"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "gmq-osw-lat",
"3": "iagha"
},
"expansion": "Late Old Swedish iagha",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "non",
"3": "jaga"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse jaga",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "gml",
"3": "jāgen"
},
"expansion": "Middle Low German jāgen",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "osx",
"3": "*jagōn"
},
"expansion": "Old Saxon *jagōn",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*jagōn"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *jagōn",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Late Old Swedish iagha, from Early Old Swedish iægha, from Old Norse jaga, from Middle Low German jāgen, from Old Saxon *jagōn, from Proto-West Germanic *jagōn.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "jagar",
"tags": [
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "jagade",
"tags": [
"preterite"
]
},
{
"form": "jagat",
"tags": [
"supine"
]
},
{
"form": "jaga",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sv-conj-wk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "jaga",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "jagas",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "jagat",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"supine"
]
},
{
"form": "jagats",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive",
"supine"
]
},
{
"form": "jaga",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "jagen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"archaic",
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "jagar",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "jagade",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "jagas",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "jagades",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"passive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "jaga",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"archaic",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "jagade",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"archaic",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "jagas",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "jagades",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"passive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "jage",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"dated",
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "jagade",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"dated",
"past",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "jages",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dated",
"passive",
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "jagades",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dated",
"passive",
"past",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "jagande",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"past",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "jagad",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"10": "jaga",
"2": "verbs",
"3": "present",
"4": "jagar",
"5": "preterite",
"6": "jagade",
"7": "supine",
"8": "jagat",
"9": "imperative",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "jaga (present jagar, preterite jagade, supine jagat, imperative jaga)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "sv-conj-wk"
}
],
"lang": "Swedish",
"lang_code": "sv",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "förjaga"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "injaga"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "jägare"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "jagare"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "jakt"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "uppjaga"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "He chased him through the forest",
"text": "Han jagade honom genom skogen",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to chase (pursue)"
],
"id": "en-jaga-sv-verb-OdJ4NFTX",
"links": [
[
"chase",
"chase"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "23 77",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Swedish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "They were hunting reindeer",
"text": "De jagade ren",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to hunt (prey)"
],
"id": "en-jaga-sv-verb-7Pg9FiWG",
"links": [
[
"hunt",
"hunt"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈjɑːˌɡa/"
},
{
"audio": "Sv-jaga.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a7/Sv-jaga.ogg/Sv-jaga.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a7/Sv-jaga.ogg"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Early Old Swedish"
],
"word": "jaga"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tsg",
"2": "ms-cla",
"3": "jaga"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Classical Malay jaga",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tsg",
"2": "pi",
"3": "jagga"
},
"expansion": "Pali jagga",
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},
{
"args": {
"1": "tsg",
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"3": "जागर्ति"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit जागर्ति (jāgarti)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Classical Malay jaga, from Pali jagga, from Sanskrit जागर्ति (jāgarti), जागृ (jāgṛ).",
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{
"args": {},
"expansion": "jaga",
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],
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{
"glosses": [
"guard, watchman; mourner"
],
"id": "en-jaga-tsg-noun-bumP0bew",
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[
"guard",
"guard"
],
[
"watchman",
"watchman"
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}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/d͡ʒaɡa/",
"note": "Sinūgan Parianun"
},
{
"ipa": "[d͡ʒaˈɣɑ]",
"note": "Sinūgan Parianun"
},
{
"rhymes": "-a"
}
],
"word": "jaga"
}
{
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{
"args": {
"1": "tsg",
"2": "ms-cla",
"3": "jaga"
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"expansion": "Borrowed from Classical Malay jaga",
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},
{
"args": {
"1": "tsg",
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},
{
"args": {
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"3": "जागर्ति"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit जागर्ति (jāgarti)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Classical Malay jaga, from Pali jagga, from Sanskrit जागर्ति (jāgarti), जागृ (jāgṛ).",
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{
"args": {},
"expansion": "jaga",
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"categories": [
{
"_dis": "13 87",
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"name": "Tausug entries with incorrect language header",
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"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
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"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 90",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Tausug terms without Sulat Sūg script",
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"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
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{
"word": "majaga"
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],
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"to watch, to be on watch, to beware, to be on guard"
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[
"watch",
"watch"
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[
"beware",
"beware"
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}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/d͡ʒaɡa/",
"note": "Sinūgan Parianun"
},
{
"ipa": "[d͡ʒaˈɣɑ]",
"note": "Sinūgan Parianun"
},
{
"rhymes": "-a"
}
],
"word": "jaga"
}
{
"etymology_number": 1,
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{
"args": {
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"2": "noun",
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"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"f1sc": "",
"f2sc": "",
"head": "",
"tr": "-"
},
"expansion": "jaga",
"name": "head"
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{
"args": {},
"expansion": "jaga",
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],
"lang": "Ternate",
"lang_code": "tft",
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{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "39 61 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ternate entries with incorrect language header",
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"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
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"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a tree branch"
],
"id": "en-jaga-tft-noun-vKRq-4Z~",
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[
"tree",
"tree"
],
[
"branch",
"branch"
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]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈd͡ʒa.ɡa]"
}
],
"word": "jaga"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tft",
"2": "ms-cla",
"3": "jaga"
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"expansion": "Classical Malay jaga",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tft",
"2": "pi",
"3": "jagga"
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"expansion": "Pali jagga",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tft",
"2": "sa",
"3": "जागर्ति"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit जागर्ति (jāgarti)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Classical Malay jaga, from Pali jagga, from Sanskrit जागर्ति (jāgarti), जागृ (jāgṛ). The adverbial sense is likely derived from an association of vigilance with guarding.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "l-self",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "tojaga",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fojaga",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"inclusive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "mijaga",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"exclusive",
"first-person",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "nojaga",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "nijaga",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ojaga",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ijaga",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "yojaga",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"masculine",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "mojaga",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ijaga",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "yojaga",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"feminine",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ijaga",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ijaga",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "yojaga",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"neuter",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tft",
"2": "verb",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"f1sc": "",
"f2sc": "",
"head": "",
"tr": "-"
},
"expansion": "jaga",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "jaga",
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],
"lang": "Ternate",
"lang_code": "tft",
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{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"to guard, to keep guard"
],
"id": "en-jaga-tft-verb-BsyGuo6~",
"links": [
[
"guard",
"guard"
],
[
"keep",
"keep"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to guard, to keep guard"
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈd͡ʒa.ɡa]"
}
],
"word": "jaga"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tft",
"2": "ms-cla",
"3": "jaga"
},
"expansion": "Classical Malay jaga",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tft",
"2": "pi",
"3": "jagga"
},
"expansion": "Pali jagga",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tft",
"2": "sa",
"3": "जागर्ति"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit जागर्ति (jāgarti)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Classical Malay jaga, from Pali jagga, from Sanskrit जागर्ति (jāgarti), जागृ (jāgṛ). The adverbial sense is likely derived from an association of vigilance with guarding.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tft",
"2": "adverb",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"f1sc": "",
"head": "",
"tr": "-"
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"expansion": "jaga",
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},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "jaga",
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}
],
"lang": "Ternate",
"lang_code": "tft",
"pos": "adv",
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{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "my stomach often hurts",
"text": "ngori rioru jaga cumu",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"often"
],
"id": "en-jaga-tft-adv-k8aBSPSs",
"links": [
[
"often",
"often"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈd͡ʒa.ɡa]"
}
],
"word": "jaga"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sq",
"2": "gjah"
},
"expansion": "Albanian: gjah",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Albanian: gjah"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-pro",
"2": "*jagōn",
"t": "to hunt"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *jagōn (“to hunt”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Perhaps cognate with Proto-West Germanic *jagōn (“to hunt”).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sqj-pro",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "*jaga",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Albanian",
"lang_code": "sqj-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Albanian/jaga",
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{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
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"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Albanian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"hunting, hunt"
],
"id": "en-jaga-sqj-pro-noun-MWtggljV",
"links": [
[
"hunting",
"hunting"
],
[
"hunt",
"hunt"
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],
"related": [
{
"word": "gjuaj"
}
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "jaga"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 15 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mbf",
"2": "pi",
"3": "sa"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mbf",
"2": "ms",
"3": "jaga"
},
"expansion": "Malay jaga",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Malay jaga.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mbf",
"2": "verb"
},
"expansion": "jaga",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Baba Malay",
"lang_code": "mbf",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to be on guard; to be vigilant"
],
"links": [
[
"on guard",
"on guard"
],
[
"vigilant",
"vigilant"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to be awake"
],
"links": [
[
"awake",
"awake"
]
]
}
],
"word": "jaga"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 15 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mbf",
"2": "pi",
"3": "sa"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mbf",
"2": "ms",
"3": "jaga"
},
"expansion": "Malay jaga",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Malay jaga.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mbf",
"2": "adjective"
},
"expansion": "jaga",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Baba Malay",
"lang_code": "mbf",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"on guard; vigilant"
],
"links": [
[
"on guard",
"on guard"
],
[
"vigilant",
"vigilant"
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]
},
{
"glosses": [
"awake"
],
"links": [
[
"awake",
"awake"
]
]
}
],
"word": "jaga"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 15 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ban",
"2": "romanization",
"head": "",
"sc": "Latn"
},
"expansion": "jaga",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "jaga",
"name": "ban-rom"
}
],
"lang": "Balinese",
"lang_code": "ban",
"pos": "romanization",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "ᬚᬕ"
}
],
"categories": [
"Balinese entries with incorrect language header",
"Balinese non-lemma forms",
"Balinese romanizations",
"Balinese terms with redundant script codes",
"Pages with 15 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"Romanization of ᬚᬕ"
],
"links": [
[
"ᬚᬕ",
"ᬚᬕ#Balinese"
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],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"romanization"
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}
],
"word": "jaga"
}
{
"categories": [
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English nouns with unknown or uncertain plurals",
"English terms borrowed from Malay",
"English terms derived from Malay",
"English verbs",
"Pages with 15 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ms",
"3": "jaga",
"t": "to awake; to watch over"
},
"expansion": "Malay jaga (“to awake; to watch over”)",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Malay jaga (“to awake; to watch over”).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "verb",
"3": "invariable"
},
"expansion": "jaga (invariable)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations",
"Manglish",
"Singlish"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2021 June 24, Jessica Heng, quoting Mr Kadir, “A Journey Through The Only HDB Estate In Siglap, The Lesser-known Dakota Crescent”, in ricemedia.co, archived from the original on 2024-09-09:",
"text": "“Next to my shop, there was this auntie selling joss sticks and traditional Chinese items,” Mr Kadir said. “She would always help to jaga my shop when I need to go out, and when customers come she will help me to tell them to wait. After the work day finishes, she’ll always tell me to go home safely, I always remember that.”",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "2023, Kristian-Marc James Paul, Myle Yan Tay, Mysara Aljaru, Brown is Redacted: Reflecting on Race in Singapore, Ethos Books, →ISBN:",
"text": "We sat around at the NLB after midnight and helped to jaga these migrant workers who were painting.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To keep watch, to watch over."
],
"links": [
[
"keep watch",
"keep watch"
],
[
"watch over",
"watch over"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Manglish, Singlish) To keep watch, to watch over."
],
"tags": [
"Manglish",
"Singlish",
"invariable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈd͡ʒaɡa/",
"tags": [
"Singapore"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈd͡ʒa˧.ɡa(˦)]",
"tags": [
"Singapore"
]
}
],
"word": "jaga"
}
{
"categories": [
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English nouns with unknown or uncertain plurals",
"English terms borrowed from Malay",
"English terms derived from Malay",
"English verbs",
"Pages with 15 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ms",
"3": "jaga",
"t": "to awake; to watch over"
},
"expansion": "Malay jaga (“to awake; to watch over”)",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Malay jaga (“to awake; to watch over”).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "?"
},
"expansion": "jaga",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations",
"Malaysian English",
"Singapore English"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1965 February 25, “'Workers' fool jaga in $4,000 theft”, in The Straits Times, Singapore: Singapore Press Holdings Limited, page 8:",
"text": "The driver, holding a bunch of keys, approached the jaga, and told him that the kepala of the company, the Hock Lam Company, — in North Bridge Road, had sent him to collect some goods.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "2010, Peter Thompson, The Battle for Singapore: The True Story of the Greatest Catastrophe of World War II, Little, Brown Book Group, →ISBN:",
"text": "At the boarding house, the jaga — nightwatchman — hurriedly turned on all the lights so that everyone could see what was happening.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "2020, Irene Lim, 90 Years in Singapore, Pagesetters Services Pte Ltd, →ISBN:",
"text": "The Oldham Lane home was a big flat with an office below us and Oldham Hall up the hill. An Indian jaga slept outside the office on his charpoy (rope bed) and he cooked in the open.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A guard or watchman."
],
"links": [
[
"guard",
"guard"
],
[
"watchman",
"watchman"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Malaysia, Singapore) A guard or watchman."
],
"tags": [
"Malaysia",
"Singapore"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈd͡ʒaɡa/",
"tags": [
"Singapore"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈd͡ʒa˧.ɡa(˦)]",
"tags": [
"Singapore"
]
}
],
"word": "jaga"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 15 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fo",
"2": "non",
"3": "jaga"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse jaga",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fo",
"2": "gml",
"3": "jāgen"
},
"expansion": "Middle Low German jāgen",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fo",
"2": "osx",
"3": "*jagōn"
},
"expansion": "Old Saxon *jagōn",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fo",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*jagōn"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *jagōn",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Norse jaga, from Middle Low German jāgen, from Old Saxon *jagōn, from Proto-West Germanic *jagōn.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "jagaði",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "jagað",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "jagað",
"tags": [
"supine"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "l-self",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "jaga",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "jagað",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"supine"
]
},
{
"form": "jagi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jagaði",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jagar",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jagaði",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jagar",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "jagaði",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "jaga",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "jagaðu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "jagandi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "jagaður",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "jaga!",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jagið!",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fo",
"10": "jagað",
"11": "supine",
"12": "jagað",
"2": "verb",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "third person singular past indicative",
"8": "jagaði",
"9": "third person plural past indicative",
"f3request": "1",
"f4request": "1",
"f5request": "1",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "jaga (third person singular past indicative jagaði, third person plural past indicative jagað, supine jagað)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "jagaði",
"2": "jagað"
},
"expansion": "jaga (third person singular past indicative jagaði, third person plural past indicative jagað, supine jagað)",
"name": "fo-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Faroese",
"lang_code": "fo",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Faroese entries with incorrect language header",
"Faroese lemmas",
"Faroese links with redundant alt parameters",
"Faroese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Faroese terms derived from Middle Low German",
"Faroese terms derived from Old Norse",
"Faroese terms derived from Old Saxon",
"Faroese terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"Faroese terms inherited from Old Norse",
"Faroese verbs",
"Pages with 15 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"to hunt"
],
"links": [
[
"hunt",
"hunt"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈjeːa/"
}
],
"word": "jaga"
}
{
"categories": [
"Indonesian 2-syllable words",
"Indonesian entries with incorrect language header",
"Indonesian lemmas",
"Indonesian terms derived from Malay",
"Indonesian terms derived from Pali",
"Indonesian terms derived from Sanskrit",
"Indonesian terms inherited from Malay",
"Indonesian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Indonesian verbs",
"Pages with 15 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Indonesian/aɡa",
"Rhymes:Indonesian/aɡa/2 syllables"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "berjaga"
},
{
"word": "berjaga-jaga"
},
{
"word": "jagaan"
},
{
"word": "jagakan"
},
{
"word": "penjaga"
},
{
"word": "penjagaan"
},
{
"word": "terjaga"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "ms",
"3": "jaga"
},
"expansion": "Malay jaga",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "pi",
"3": "jagga"
},
"expansion": "Pali jagga",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "sa",
"3": "जागर्ति"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit जागर्ति (jāgarti)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Malay jaga, from Pali jagga, from Sanskrit जागर्ति (jāgarti), जागृ (jāgṛ).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "menjaga",
"tags": [
"active"
]
},
{
"form": "dijaga",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "djaga",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "verb",
"3": "active",
"4": "menjaga",
"5": "passive",
"6": "dijaga"
},
"expansion": "jaga (active menjaga, passive dijaga)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ja‧ga"
],
"lang": "Indonesian",
"lang_code": "id",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Indonesian transitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to watch over, to keep, to guard"
],
"links": [
[
"watch",
"watch"
],
[
"keep",
"keep"
],
[
"guard",
"guard"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to watch over, to keep, to guard"
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Indonesian intransitive verbs",
"Indonesian terms with rare senses"
],
"glosses": [
"to awake"
],
"links": [
[
"awake",
"awake"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive, rare) to awake"
],
"tags": [
"intransitive",
"rare"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈd͡ʒaɡa/",
"tags": [
"Standard-Indonesian"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈd͡ʒa.ɡa]",
"tags": [
"Standard-Indonesian"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-aɡa"
}
],
"word": "jaga"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 15 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "jv",
"2": "romanization",
"head": "",
"sc": "Latn"
},
"expansion": "jaga",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "jaga",
"name": "jv-rom"
}
],
"lang": "Javanese",
"lang_code": "jv",
"pos": "romanization",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "ꦗꦒ"
}
],
"categories": [
"Javanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Javanese non-lemma forms",
"Javanese romanizations",
"Javanese terms with redundant script codes",
"Pages with 15 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"Romanization of ꦗꦒ"
],
"links": [
[
"ꦗꦒ",
"ꦗꦒ#Javanese"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"romanization"
]
}
],
"word": "jaga"
}
{
"categories": [
"Malay 2-syllable words",
"Malay entries with incorrect language header",
"Malay lemmas",
"Malay terms derived from Pali",
"Malay terms derived from Sanskrit",
"Malay terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Malay verbs",
"Pages with 15 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "dijaga"
},
{
"word": "dijagakan"
},
{
"word": "jagaan"
},
{
"word": "jagakan"
},
{
"word": "menjaga"
},
{
"word": "menjagakan"
},
{
"word": "penjaga"
},
{
"word": "penjagaan"
},
{
"word": "terjaga"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mbf",
"2": "jaga"
},
"expansion": "Baba Malay: jaga",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Baba Malay: jaga"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "jaga"
},
"expansion": "Indonesian: jaga",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Indonesian: jaga"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tl",
"2": "alaga",
"bor": "1",
"t": "to take care"
},
"expansion": "→ Tagalog: alaga (“to take care”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Tagalog: alaga (“to take care”)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mg",
"2": "zaha",
"bor": "1",
"t": "to investigate"
},
"expansion": "→ Malagasy: zaha (“to investigate”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Malagasy: zaha (“to investigate”)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nan",
"2": "若呀",
"bor": "1",
"tr": "jia̍k-gâ"
},
"expansion": "→ Min Nan: 若呀 (jia̍k-gâ)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Min Nan: 若呀 (jia̍k-gâ)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mfa",
"2": "جاݢاوْ",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Pattani Malay: جاݢاوْ",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Pattani Malay: جاݢاوْ / ยฺากฺอ (jagɔ)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tsg",
"2": "jaga",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Tausug: jaga",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Tausug: jaga"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tft",
"2": "jaga",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Ternate: jaga",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Ternate: jaga"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "pi",
"3": "jagga"
},
"expansion": "Pali jagga",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "sa",
"3": "जागर्ति"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit जागर्ति (jāgarti)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Pali jagga, from Sanskrit जागर्ति (jāgarti), जागृ (jāgṛ).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "جاݢ",
"tags": [
"Jawi"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"j": "جاݢ"
},
"expansion": "jaga (Jawi spelling جاݢ)",
"name": "ms-verb"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ja‧ga"
],
"lang": "Malay",
"lang_code": "ms",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to awake"
],
"links": [
[
"awake",
"awake"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to watch over"
],
"links": [
[
"watch over",
"watch over"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈd͡ʒaɡa/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈd͡ʒa.ɡa]"
}
],
"word": "jaga"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 15 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "jaget",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "jagde",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "jog",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "jagd",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "jaga",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"lang_code": "nb",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "jage"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of jage:",
"simple past"
],
"links": [
[
"jage",
"jage#Norwegian_Bokmål"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"past"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "jage"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of jage:",
"past participle"
],
"links": [
[
"jage",
"jage#Norwegian_Bokmål"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"participle",
"past"
]
}
],
"word": "jaga"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 15 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "non",
"3": "jaga"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse jaga",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "gml",
"3": "jagen"
},
"expansion": "Middle Low German jagen",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Norse jaga, from Middle Low German jagen.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "jagar",
"tags": [
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "jaga",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "jaga",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "jagast",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "jagande",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "jaga",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "jag",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "jage",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"lang_code": "nn",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Norwegian Nynorsk entries with incorrect language header",
"Norwegian Nynorsk lemmas",
"Norwegian Nynorsk terms borrowed from Middle Low German",
"Norwegian Nynorsk terms derived from Middle Low German",
"Norwegian Nynorsk terms derived from Old Norse",
"Norwegian Nynorsk verbs",
"Norwegian Nynorsk weak verbs",
"Pages with 15 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"to hunt, chase"
],
"links": [
[
"hunt",
"hunt"
],
[
"chase",
"chase"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/²jɑːɡɑ/"
}
],
"word": "jaga"
}
{
"categories": [
"Old Javanese adjectives",
"Old Javanese doublets",
"Old Javanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Old Javanese lemmas",
"Old Javanese nouns",
"Old Javanese terms borrowed from Pali",
"Old Javanese terms derived from Pali",
"Old Javanese terms derived from Sanskrit",
"Pages with 15 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Old Javanese/ɡa",
"Rhymes:Old Javanese/ɡa/2 syllables"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kaw",
"2": "pi",
"3": "jagga"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Pali jagga",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kaw",
"2": "sa",
"3": "जागर्ति"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit जागर्ति (jāgarti)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kaw",
"2": "jāgra"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of jāgra",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Pali jagga, from Sanskrit जागर्ति (jāgarti), जागृ (jāgṛ). Doublet of jāgra.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kaw",
"2": "adjective"
},
"expansion": "jaga",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ja‧ga"
],
"lang": "Old Javanese",
"lang_code": "kaw",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"watchful, vigilant, cautious"
],
"links": [
[
"watchful",
"watchful"
],
[
"vigilant",
"vigilant"
],
[
"cautious",
"cautious"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/d͡ʒa.ɡa/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɡa"
}
],
"word": "jaga"
}
{
"categories": [
"Old Javanese adjectives",
"Old Javanese doublets",
"Old Javanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Old Javanese lemmas",
"Old Javanese nouns",
"Old Javanese terms borrowed from Pali",
"Old Javanese terms derived from Pali",
"Old Javanese terms derived from Sanskrit",
"Pages with 15 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Old Javanese/ɡa",
"Rhymes:Old Javanese/ɡa/2 syllables"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "ajaga"
},
{
"word": "ajaga-jaga"
},
{
"word": "añjaga"
},
{
"word": "añjagani"
},
{
"word": "jaga-jaga"
},
{
"word": "kajagan"
},
{
"word": "makajaga"
},
{
"word": "jaga bela"
},
{
"word": "jaga cacahan"
},
{
"word": "jaga dami"
},
{
"word": "jaga krama"
},
{
"word": "jaga śatru"
},
{
"word": "jinaga dami"
},
{
"word": "silih jaga"
},
{
"word": "wĕḍihan jaga"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "jv",
"2": "ꦗꦒ"
},
"expansion": "Javanese: ꦗꦒ (jaga)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Javanese: ꦗꦒ (jaga)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ban",
"2": "ᬚᬕ",
"bor": "1",
"tr": "jaga"
},
"expansion": "→ Balinese: ᬚᬕ (jaga)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Balinese: ᬚᬕ (jaga)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kaw",
"2": "pi",
"3": "jagga"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Pali jagga",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kaw",
"2": "sa",
"3": "जागर्ति"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit जागर्ति (jāgarti)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kaw",
"2": "jāgra"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of jāgra",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Pali jagga, from Sanskrit जागर्ति (jāgarti), जागृ (jāgṛ). Doublet of jāgra.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kaw",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "jaga",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ja‧ga"
],
"lang": "Old Javanese",
"lang_code": "kaw",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"what or who is coming, expected"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/d͡ʒa.ɡa/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɡa"
}
],
"word": "jaga"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sq",
"2": "gjah"
},
"expansion": "Albanian: gjah",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Albanian: gjah"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-pro",
"2": "*jagōn",
"t": "to hunt"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *jagōn (“to hunt”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Perhaps cognate with Proto-West Germanic *jagōn (“to hunt”).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sqj-pro",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "*jaga",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Albanian",
"lang_code": "sqj-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Albanian/jaga",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "gjuaj"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Proto-Albanian entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-Albanian lemmas",
"Proto-Albanian nouns"
],
"glosses": [
"hunting, hunt"
],
"links": [
[
"hunting",
"hunting"
],
[
"hunt",
"hunt"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "jaga"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 15 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rom",
"2": "noun form"
},
"expansion": "jaga",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Romani",
"lang_code": "rom",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 15 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Romani entries with incorrect language header",
"Romani non-lemma forms",
"Romani noun forms"
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "jag"
}
],
"glosses": [
"nominative/accusative plural of jag"
],
"links": [
[
"jag",
"jag#Romani"
]
],
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],
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],
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},
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},
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"form": "yojaga",
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},
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},
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"form": "ijaga",
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},
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],
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],
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"english": "my stomach often hurts",
"text": "ngori rioru jaga cumu",
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],
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}
Download raw JSONL data for jaga meaning in All languages combined (35.1kB)
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'imper. plural'",
"path": [
"jaga"
],
"section": "Swedish",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "jaga",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'ind. plural'",
"path": [
"jaga"
],
"section": "Swedish",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "jaga",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-03-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-03-02 using wiktextract (b81b832 and 633533e). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.