See imperfect on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for imperfect meaning in All languages combined (31.7kB)
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "imperfect fungi"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "imperfect indicative"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "imperfect rhyme"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "imperfect subjunctive"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "imperfect tense"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "past imperfect tense"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "present imperfect"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "imperfit"
},
"expansion": "Middle English imperfit",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fro",
"3": "imparfit"
},
"expansion": "Old French imparfit",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "imparfait"
},
"expansion": "French imparfait",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "imperfectus"
},
"expansion": "Latin imperfectus",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "im",
"3": "perfect"
},
"expansion": "im- + perfect",
"name": "pre"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English imperfit, from Old French imparfit (modern French imparfait), from Latin imperfectus. Spelling modified 15c. to conform Latin etymology. See im- + perfect.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "more imperfect",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "most imperfect",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "imperfect (comparative more imperfect, superlative most imperfect)",
"name": "en-adj"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "adj",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "imperfection"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "faultless"
},
{
"word": "infallible"
},
{
"word": "perfect"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "12 11 19 10 15 9 16 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English terms prefixed with im-",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 8 15 6 27 2 29 2",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Tenses",
"orig": "en:Tenses",
"parents": [
"Grammar",
"Linguistics",
"Language",
"Social sciences",
"Communication",
"Sciences",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"not perfect"
],
"id": "en-imperfect-en-adj-0UTo35ot",
"links": [
[
"perfect",
"perfect"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "defective"
},
{
"word": "fallible"
},
{
"word": "faultful"
},
{
"word": "faulty"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "91 8 1 0 0",
"code": "ast",
"lang": "Asturian",
"sense": "not perfect",
"word": "imperfeutu"
},
{
"_dis1": "91 8 1 0 0",
"code": "az",
"lang": "Azerbaijani",
"sense": "not perfect",
"word": "qeyri-kamil"
},
{
"_dis1": "91 8 1 0 0",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "nezavǎršen",
"sense": "not perfect",
"word": "незавършен"
},
{
"_dis1": "91 8 1 0 0",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "nesǎvǎršen",
"sense": "not perfect",
"word": "несъвършен"
},
{
"_dis1": "91 8 1 0 0",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "not perfect",
"word": "imperfecte"
},
{
"_dis1": "91 8 1 0 0",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "not perfect",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "nedokonalý"
},
{
"_dis1": "91 8 1 0 0",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "not perfect",
"word": "imperfect"
},
{
"_dis1": "91 8 1 0 0",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "not perfect",
"word": "onvolmaakt"
},
{
"_dis1": "91 8 1 0 0",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "not perfect",
"word": "vajavainen"
},
{
"_dis1": "91 8 1 0 0",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "not perfect",
"word": "epätäydellinen"
},
{
"_dis1": "91 8 1 0 0",
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "not perfect",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "imperfecto"
},
{
"_dis1": "91 8 1 0 0",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "not perfect",
"word": "unvollkommen"
},
{
"_dis1": "91 8 1 0 0",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "not perfect",
"word": "mangelhaft"
},
{
"_dis1": "91 8 1 0 0",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "not perfect",
"word": "unvollständig"
},
{
"_dis1": "91 8 1 0 0",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "not perfect",
"word": "fehlerhaft"
},
{
"_dis1": "91 8 1 0 0",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "atelís",
"sense": "not perfect",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"word": "ατελής"
},
{
"_dis1": "91 8 1 0 0",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "ellipís",
"sense": "not perfect",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"word": "ελλιπής"
},
{
"_dis1": "91 8 1 0 0",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "plimmelís",
"sense": "not perfect",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"word": "πλημμελής"
},
{
"_dis1": "91 8 1 0 0",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "elattomatikós",
"sense": "not perfect",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ελαττωματικός"
},
{
"_dis1": "91 8 1 0 0",
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "lo mushlám",
"sense": "not perfect",
"word": "לֹא מוּשְלָם"
},
{
"_dis1": "91 8 1 0 0",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "not perfect",
"word": "tökéletlen"
},
{
"_dis1": "91 8 1 0 0",
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "not perfect",
"word": "tidak sempurna"
},
{
"_dis1": "91 8 1 0 0",
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "not perfect",
"word": "anfhoirfe"
},
{
"_dis1": "91 8 1 0 0",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "not perfect",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "imperfetto"
},
{
"_dis1": "91 8 1 0 0",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "not perfect",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "imperfetta"
},
{
"_dis1": "91 8 1 0 0",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "fukanzen na",
"sense": "not perfect",
"word": "不完全な"
},
{
"_dis1": "91 8 1 0 0",
"code": "km",
"lang": "Khmer",
"roman": "kcɑh",
"sense": "not perfect",
"word": "ខ្ចោះ"
},
{
"_dis1": "91 8 1 0 0",
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "not perfect",
"word": "imperfectus"
},
{
"_dis1": "91 8 1 0 0",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "not perfect",
"word": "takarepa"
},
{
"_dis1": "91 8 1 0 0",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "not perfect",
"word": "nawe"
},
{
"_dis1": "91 8 1 0 0",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "not perfect",
"word": "kōkau"
},
{
"_dis1": "91 8 1 0 0",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "not perfect",
"word": "tōrōkiri"
},
{
"_dis1": "91 8 1 0 0",
"code": "ang",
"lang": "Old English",
"sense": "not perfect",
"word": "unfulfremed"
},
{
"_dis1": "91 8 1 0 0",
"code": "pdt",
"lang": "Plautdietsch",
"sense": "not perfect",
"word": "onvollkomen"
},
{
"_dis1": "91 8 1 0 0",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "not perfect",
"word": "niedoskonały"
},
{
"_dis1": "91 8 1 0 0",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "not perfect",
"word": "imperfeito"
},
{
"_dis1": "91 8 1 0 0",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "not perfect",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"neuter"
],
"word": "imperfect"
},
{
"_dis1": "91 8 1 0 0",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "nesoveršénnyj",
"sense": "not perfect",
"word": "несоверше́нный"
},
{
"_dis1": "91 8 1 0 0",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "not perfect",
"word": "imperfecto"
},
{
"_dis1": "91 8 1 0 0",
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"sense": "not perfect",
"word": "balhag"
},
{
"_dis1": "91 8 1 0 0",
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"sense": "not perfect",
"word": "dihimpit"
},
{
"_dis1": "91 8 1 0 0",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "nedoskonályj",
"sense": "not perfect",
"word": "недоскона́лий"
}
]
},
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "perfect"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Botany",
"orig": "en:Botany",
"parents": [
"Biology",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "12 11 19 10 15 9 16 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English terms prefixed with im-",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"unisexual: having either male (with stamens) or female (with pistil) flowers, but not with both."
],
"id": "en-imperfect-en-adj-ME9~ieY9",
"links": [
[
"botany",
"botany"
],
[
"unisexual",
"unisexual"
],
[
"stamen",
"stamen"
],
[
"pistil",
"pistil"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(botany) unisexual: having either male (with stamens) or female (with pistil) flowers, but not with both."
],
"topics": [
"biology",
"botany",
"natural-sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Taxonomy",
"orig": "en:Taxonomy",
"parents": [
"Biology",
"Evolutionary theory",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "22 12 30 10 12 2 12 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "19 14 28 10 12 2 13 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "18 14 27 10 13 3 14 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "17 10 28 9 13 5 14 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English heteronyms",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 11 19 10 15 9 16 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English terms prefixed with im-",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 8 15 6 27 2 29 2",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Tenses",
"orig": "en:Tenses",
"parents": [
"Grammar",
"Linguistics",
"Language",
"Social sciences",
"Communication",
"Sciences",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"known or expected to be polyphyletic, as of a form taxon."
],
"id": "en-imperfect-en-adj-nHQDLw5R",
"links": [
[
"taxonomy",
"taxonomy"
],
[
"polyphyletic",
"polyphyletic"
],
[
"form taxon",
"form taxon"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(taxonomy) known or expected to be polyphyletic, as of a form taxon."
],
"topics": [
"biology",
"natural-sciences",
"taxonomy"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"lacking some elementary organ that is essential to successful or normal activity."
],
"id": "en-imperfect-en-adj-MkyR03KT",
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) lacking some elementary organ that is essential to successful or normal activity."
],
"tags": [
"obsolete"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Grammar",
"orig": "en:Grammar",
"parents": [
"Linguistics",
"Language",
"Social sciences",
"Communication",
"Sciences",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "12 11 19 10 15 9 16 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English terms prefixed with im-",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 8 15 6 27 2 29 2",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Tenses",
"orig": "en:Tenses",
"parents": [
"Grammar",
"Linguistics",
"Language",
"Social sciences",
"Communication",
"Sciences",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"belonging to a tense of verbs used in describing a past action that is incomplete or continuous"
],
"id": "en-imperfect-en-adj-0nWS0KGX",
"links": [
[
"grammar",
"grammar"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(grammar) belonging to a tense of verbs used in describing a past action that is incomplete or continuous"
],
"topics": [
"grammar",
"human-sciences",
"linguistics",
"sciences"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "4 4 5 3 83",
"code": "sq",
"lang": "Albanian",
"sense": "(grammar) belonging to a tense of verbs used in describing a past action that is incomplete or continuous",
"word": "E pakryer"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 4 5 3 83",
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "(grammar) belonging to a tense of verbs used in describing a past action that is incomplete or continuous",
"tags": [
"singular"
],
"word": "imperfekta"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 4 5 3 83",
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "paratatikós",
"sense": "(grammar) belonging to a tense of verbs used in describing a past action that is incomplete or continuous",
"word": "παρατατικός"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 4 5 3 83",
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "lo nishlám",
"sense": "(grammar) belonging to a tense of verbs used in describing a past action that is incomplete or continuous",
"word": "לֹא נִשְׁלָם"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 4 5 3 83",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "(grammar) belonging to a tense of verbs used in describing a past action that is incomplete or continuous",
"word": "folyamatos"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 4 5 3 83",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "(grammar) belonging to a tense of verbs used in describing a past action that is incomplete or continuous",
"word": "befejezetlen"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 4 5 3 83",
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "(grammar) belonging to a tense of verbs used in describing a past action that is incomplete or continuous",
"word": "imperfectus"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 4 5 3 83",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "(grammar) belonging to a tense of verbs used in describing a past action that is incomplete or continuous",
"word": "nesavršen"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 4 5 3 83",
"code": "wa",
"lang": "Walloon",
"sense": "(grammar) belonging to a tense of verbs used in describing a past action that is incomplete or continuous",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "durant"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɪmˈpɜː(ɹ)fɪkt/",
"tags": [
"adjective",
"noun"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ɪmˈpɜː(ɹ)fɛkt/",
"tags": [
"adjective",
"noun"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ɪmpə(ɹ)ˈfɛkt/",
"tags": [
"verb"
]
},
{
"audio": "en-us-imperfect.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a6/En-us-imperfect.ogg/En-us-imperfect.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a6/En-us-imperfect.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
],
"text": "Audio (US)"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-imperfect.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/49/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-imperfect.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-imperfect.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/49/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-imperfect.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-imperfect.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"Southern-England"
],
"text": "Audio (Southern England)"
}
],
"word": "imperfect"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "imperfective"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "imperfit"
},
"expansion": "Middle English imperfit",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fro",
"3": "imparfit"
},
"expansion": "Old French imparfit",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "imparfait"
},
"expansion": "French imparfait",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "imperfectus"
},
"expansion": "Latin imperfectus",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "im",
"3": "perfect"
},
"expansion": "im- + perfect",
"name": "pre"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English imperfit, from Old French imparfit (modern French imparfait), from Latin imperfectus. Spelling modified 15c. to conform Latin etymology. See im- + perfect.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "imperfects",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "imperfect (plural imperfects)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"something having a minor flaw"
],
"id": "en-imperfect-en-noun-VGwsdyk7",
"links": [
[
"minor",
"minor"
],
[
"flaw",
"flaw"
]
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "98 2",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "something having a minor flaw",
"word": "sekunda"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 2",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "ypotypódis",
"sense": "something having a minor flaw",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "υποτυπώδης"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Grammar",
"orig": "en:Grammar",
"parents": [
"Linguistics",
"Language",
"Social sciences",
"Communication",
"Sciences",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "12 11 19 10 15 9 16 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English terms prefixed with im-",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 8 15 6 27 2 29 2",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Tenses",
"orig": "en:Tenses",
"parents": [
"Grammar",
"Linguistics",
"Language",
"Social sciences",
"Communication",
"Sciences",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a tense of verbs used in describing a past action that is incomplete or continuous"
],
"id": "en-imperfect-en-noun-EwzpRtKQ",
"links": [
[
"grammar",
"grammar"
],
[
"tense",
"tense"
],
[
"verbs",
"verbs"
],
[
"describing",
"describing"
],
[
"past",
"past"
],
[
"action",
"action"
],
[
"incomplete",
"incomplete"
],
[
"continuous",
"continuous"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(grammar) a tense of verbs used in describing a past action that is incomplete or continuous"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "preterimperfect"
}
],
"topics": [
"grammar",
"human-sciences",
"linguistics",
"sciences"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "6 94",
"code": "sq",
"lang": "Albanian",
"sense": "past tense",
"word": "E pakryer"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 94",
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"sense": "past tense",
"word": "ناقص-غير كامل"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 94",
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "ankatar",
"sense": "past tense",
"word": "անկատար"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 94",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "mínalo nesvǎršéno vréme",
"sense": "past tense",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "ми́нало несвърше́но вре́ме"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 94",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "imperfékt",
"sense": "past tense",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "имперфе́кт"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 94",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "ímperfekt",
"sense": "past tense",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "и́мперфект"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 94",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "past tense",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "imperfet"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 94",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "past tense",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "onvoltooid verleden tijd"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 94",
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "past tense",
"word": "imperfekto"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 94",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "past tense",
"word": "imperfekti"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 94",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "past tense",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "imparfait"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 94",
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "past tense",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "imperfecto"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 94",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "past tense",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Imperfekt"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 94",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "past tense",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Imperfektum"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 94",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "paratatikós",
"sense": "past tense",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "παρατατικός"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 94",
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "paratatikós",
"sense": "past tense",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "παρατατικός"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 94",
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "‘avár lo mugmár",
"sense": "past tense",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "עָבָר לֹא מֻגְמָר"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 94",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "past tense",
"word": "imperfektum"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 94",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "past tense",
"word": "folyamatos múlt"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 94",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "past tense",
"word": "elbeszélő múlt"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 94",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "past tense",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "imperfetto"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 94",
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "past tense",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "tempus praeteritum imperfectum"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 94",
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "past tense",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "tempus imperfectum"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 94",
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "past tense",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "praeteritum imperfectum"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 94",
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "past tense",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "imperfectum"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 94",
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "nâqes",
"sense": "past tense",
"word": "ناقص"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 94",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "past tense",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "imperfeito"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 94",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "past tense",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "imperfect"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 94",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "imperfékt",
"sense": "past tense",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "имперфе́кт"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 94",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "nesoveršénnoje vrémja",
"sense": "past tense",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "несоверше́нное вре́мя"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 94",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "past tense",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "imperfecto"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 94",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "past tense",
"word": "imperfekt"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɪmˈpɜː(ɹ)fɪkt/",
"tags": [
"adjective",
"noun"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ɪmˈpɜː(ɹ)fɛkt/",
"tags": [
"adjective",
"noun"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ɪmpə(ɹ)ˈfɛkt/",
"tags": [
"verb"
]
},
{
"audio": "en-us-imperfect.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a6/En-us-imperfect.ogg/En-us-imperfect.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a6/En-us-imperfect.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
],
"text": "Audio (US)"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-imperfect.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/49/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-imperfect.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-imperfect.wav.mp3",
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"tags": [
"Southern-England"
],
"text": "Audio (Southern England)"
}
],
"word": "imperfect"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "imperfit"
},
"expansion": "Middle English imperfit",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fro",
"3": "imparfit"
},
"expansion": "Old French imparfit",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "imparfait"
},
"expansion": "French imparfait",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "imperfectus"
},
"expansion": "Latin imperfectus",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "im",
"3": "perfect"
},
"expansion": "im- + perfect",
"name": "pre"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English imperfit, from Old French imparfit (modern French imparfait), from Latin imperfectus. Spelling modified 15c. to conform Latin etymology. See im- + perfect.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "imperfects",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "imperfecting",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "imperfected",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "imperfected",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "imperfect (third-person singular simple present imperfects, present participle imperfecting, simple past and past participle imperfected)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"text": "1651, John Donne, Letter to Henry Goodere, in Letters to Severall Persons of Honour, edited by Charles Edmund Merrill, Jr., New York: Sturgis & Walton, 1910,\nI write to you from the Spring Garden, whither I withdrew my self to think of this; and the intensenesse of my thinking ends in this, that by my help Gods work should be imperfected, if by any means I resisted the amasement."
},
{
"ref": "1716, Thomas Browne, edited by Samuel Johnson, Christian Morals, 2nd edition, London: J. Payne, published 1756, Part I, p. 43",
"text": "Time, which perfects some things, imperfects also others.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "1962, Alec Harman, Wilfrid Mellers, Man and His Music: The Story of Musical Experience in the West, Oxford University Press, Part I, Chapter 5, p. 126",
"text": "[…] such was their desire for greater rhythmic freedom that composers began to use red notes as well. […] Their value was […] restricted at first, for redness implies the imperfecting of a note which is perfect if black […]",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to make imperfect"
],
"id": "en-imperfect-en-verb-QeSUIbfT",
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to make imperfect"
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɪmˈpɜː(ɹ)fɪkt/",
"tags": [
"adjective",
"noun"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ɪmˈpɜː(ɹ)fɛkt/",
"tags": [
"adjective",
"noun"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ɪmpə(ɹ)ˈfɛkt/",
"tags": [
"verb"
]
},
{
"audio": "en-us-imperfect.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a6/En-us-imperfect.ogg/En-us-imperfect.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a6/En-us-imperfect.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
],
"text": "Audio (US)"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-imperfect.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/49/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-imperfect.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-imperfect.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/49/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-imperfect.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-imperfect.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"Southern-England"
],
"text": "Audio (Southern England)"
}
],
"word": "imperfect"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "loanword",
"2": "Borrowed"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "la",
"3": "imperfectus",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Latin imperfectus",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "la",
"3": "imperfectus"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Latin imperfectus",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin imperfectus.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "imperfecter",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "imperfectst",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "nl-decl-adj",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "imperfect",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"positive",
"predicative"
]
},
{
"form": "imperfecter",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"comparative",
"predicative"
]
},
{
"form": "het imperfectst",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"predicative",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "het imperfectste",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"predicative",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "imperfecte",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"positive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "imperfectere",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"feminine",
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "imperfectste",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"singular",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "imperfect",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"neuter",
"positive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "imperfecter",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"indefinite",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "imperfectste",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"neuter",
"singular",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "imperfecte",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural",
"positive"
]
},
{
"form": "imperfectere",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "imperfectste",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "imperfecte",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"definite",
"positive"
]
},
{
"form": "imperfectere",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"definite"
]
},
{
"form": "imperfectste",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"definite",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "imperfects",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"positive"
]
},
{
"form": "imperfecters",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"partitive"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"superlative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "imperfect (comparative imperfecter, superlative imperfectst)",
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],
"hyphenation": [
"im‧per‧fect"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "nl-decl-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "perfect"
},
{
"word": "volmaakt"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"imperfect (not perfect)"
],
"id": "en-imperfect-nl-adj-EEgt9Yjr",
"links": [
[
"imperfect",
"#English"
]
],
"related": [
{
"word": "imperfectie"
},
{
"word": "imperfectum"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "onvolmaakt"
},
{
"word": "gebrekkig"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɪm.pɛrˈfɛkt/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɪm.pərˈfɛkt/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɛkt"
},
{
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"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "imperfect"
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{
"etymology_templates": [
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"args": {
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"2": "in",
"3": "perfect"
},
"expansion": "in- + perfect",
"name": "prefix"
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],
"etymology_text": "From in- + perfect.",
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{
"form": "imperfectă",
"tags": [
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"singular"
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},
{
"form": "imperfecți",
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"plural"
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},
{
"form": "imperfecte",
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},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
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]
},
{
"form": "ro-adj-4",
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},
{
"form": "imperfect",
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"neuter",
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"singular"
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},
{
"form": "imperfectă",
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"feminine",
"indefinite",
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"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "imperfecți",
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"accusative",
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"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "imperfecte",
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"feminine",
"indefinite",
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"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "imperfectul",
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"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "imperfecta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "imperfecții",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "imperfectele",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"feminine",
"neuter",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "imperfect",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "imperfecte",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "imperfecți",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "imperfecte",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "imperfectului",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"genitive",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "imperfectei",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "imperfecților",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"genitive",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "imperfectilor",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"feminine",
"genitive",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "4"
},
"expansion": "imperfect m or n (feminine singular imperfectă, masculine plural imperfecți, feminine and neuter plural imperfecte)",
"name": "ro-adj"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "imperfect",
"10": "imperfectei",
"11": "imperfecților",
"12": "imperfectilor",
"2": "imperfectă",
"3": "imperfecți",
"4": "imperfecte",
"5": "imperfectul",
"6": "imperfecta",
"7": "imperfecții",
"8": "imperfectele",
"9": "imperfectului"
},
"name": "ro-decl-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "perfect"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Romanian terms prefixed with in-",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"imperfect"
],
"id": "en-imperfect-ro-adj-BpAjsBs~",
"links": [
[
"imperfect",
"imperfect#English"
]
],
"related": [
{
"word": "imperfecțiune"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"neuter"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/imperˈfekt/"
}
],
"word": "imperfect"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "loanword",
"2": "Borrowed"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "la",
"3": "imperfectus",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Latin imperfectus",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "la",
"3": "imperfectus"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Latin imperfectus",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin imperfectus.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "imperfecter",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "imperfectst",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "nl-decl-adj",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "imperfect",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"positive",
"predicative"
]
},
{
"form": "imperfecter",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"comparative",
"predicative"
]
},
{
"form": "het imperfectst",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"predicative",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "het imperfectste",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"predicative",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "imperfecte",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"positive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "imperfectere",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"feminine",
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "imperfectste",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"singular",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "imperfect",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"neuter",
"positive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "imperfecter",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"indefinite",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "imperfectste",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"neuter",
"singular",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "imperfecte",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural",
"positive"
]
},
{
"form": "imperfectere",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "imperfectste",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "imperfecte",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"definite",
"positive"
]
},
{
"form": "imperfectere",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"definite"
]
},
{
"form": "imperfectste",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"definite",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "imperfects",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"positive"
]
},
{
"form": "imperfecters",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"partitive"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"superlative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "imperfect (comparative imperfecter, superlative imperfectst)",
"name": "nl-adj"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"im‧per‧fect"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "nl-decl-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "adj",
"related": [
{
"word": "imperfectie"
},
{
"word": "imperfectum"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "perfect"
},
{
"word": "volmaakt"
}
],
"categories": [
"Dutch adjectives",
"Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"Dutch lemmas",
"Dutch terms borrowed from Latin",
"Dutch terms derived from Latin",
"Dutch terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Dutch terms with audio links",
"Rhymes:Dutch/ɛkt",
"Rhymes:Dutch/ɛkt/3 syllables"
],
"glosses": [
"imperfect (not perfect)"
],
"links": [
[
"imperfect",
"#English"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "onvolmaakt"
},
{
"word": "gebrekkig"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɪm.pɛrˈfɛkt/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɪm.pərˈfɛkt/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɛkt"
},
{
"audio": "Nl-imperfect.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/76/Nl-imperfect.ogg/Nl-imperfect.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/76/Nl-imperfect.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "imperfect"
}
{
"categories": [
"English 3-syllable words",
"English adjectives",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"English heteronyms",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from Latin",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms derived from Old French",
"English terms inherited from Middle English",
"English terms prefixed with im-",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with audio links",
"English verbs",
"en:Tenses"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "imperfect fungi"
},
{
"word": "imperfect indicative"
},
{
"word": "imperfect rhyme"
},
{
"word": "imperfect subjunctive"
},
{
"word": "imperfect tense"
},
{
"word": "past imperfect tense"
},
{
"word": "present imperfect"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "imperfit"
},
"expansion": "Middle English imperfit",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fro",
"3": "imparfit"
},
"expansion": "Old French imparfit",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "imparfait"
},
"expansion": "French imparfait",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "imperfectus"
},
"expansion": "Latin imperfectus",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "im",
"3": "perfect"
},
"expansion": "im- + perfect",
"name": "pre"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English imperfit, from Old French imparfit (modern French imparfait), from Latin imperfectus. Spelling modified 15c. to conform Latin etymology. See im- + perfect.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "more imperfect",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "most imperfect",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "imperfect (comparative more imperfect, superlative most imperfect)",
"name": "en-adj"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "adj",
"related": [
{
"word": "imperfection"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "faultless"
},
{
"word": "infallible"
},
{
"word": "perfect"
}
],
"glosses": [
"not perfect"
],
"links": [
[
"perfect",
"perfect"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "defective"
},
{
"word": "fallible"
},
{
"word": "faultful"
},
{
"word": "faulty"
}
]
},
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "perfect"
}
],
"categories": [
"en:Botany"
],
"glosses": [
"unisexual: having either male (with stamens) or female (with pistil) flowers, but not with both."
],
"links": [
[
"botany",
"botany"
],
[
"unisexual",
"unisexual"
],
[
"stamen",
"stamen"
],
[
"pistil",
"pistil"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(botany) unisexual: having either male (with stamens) or female (with pistil) flowers, but not with both."
],
"topics": [
"biology",
"botany",
"natural-sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"en:Taxonomy"
],
"glosses": [
"known or expected to be polyphyletic, as of a form taxon."
],
"links": [
[
"taxonomy",
"taxonomy"
],
[
"polyphyletic",
"polyphyletic"
],
[
"form taxon",
"form taxon"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(taxonomy) known or expected to be polyphyletic, as of a form taxon."
],
"topics": [
"biology",
"natural-sciences",
"taxonomy"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with obsolete senses"
],
"glosses": [
"lacking some elementary organ that is essential to successful or normal activity."
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) lacking some elementary organ that is essential to successful or normal activity."
],
"tags": [
"obsolete"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"en:Grammar"
],
"glosses": [
"belonging to a tense of verbs used in describing a past action that is incomplete or continuous"
],
"links": [
[
"grammar",
"grammar"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(grammar) belonging to a tense of verbs used in describing a past action that is incomplete or continuous"
],
"topics": [
"grammar",
"human-sciences",
"linguistics",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɪmˈpɜː(ɹ)fɪkt/",
"tags": [
"adjective",
"noun"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ɪmˈpɜː(ɹ)fɛkt/",
"tags": [
"adjective",
"noun"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ɪmpə(ɹ)ˈfɛkt/",
"tags": [
"verb"
]
},
{
"audio": "en-us-imperfect.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a6/En-us-imperfect.ogg/En-us-imperfect.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a6/En-us-imperfect.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
],
"text": "Audio (US)"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-imperfect.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/49/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-imperfect.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-imperfect.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/49/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-imperfect.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-imperfect.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"Southern-England"
],
"text": "Audio (Southern England)"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "ast",
"lang": "Asturian",
"sense": "not perfect",
"word": "imperfeutu"
},
{
"code": "az",
"lang": "Azerbaijani",
"sense": "not perfect",
"word": "qeyri-kamil"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "nezavǎršen",
"sense": "not perfect",
"word": "незавършен"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "nesǎvǎršen",
"sense": "not perfect",
"word": "несъвършен"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "not perfect",
"word": "imperfecte"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "not perfect",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "nedokonalý"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "not perfect",
"word": "imperfect"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "not perfect",
"word": "onvolmaakt"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "not perfect",
"word": "vajavainen"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "not perfect",
"word": "epätäydellinen"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "not perfect",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "imperfecto"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "not perfect",
"word": "unvollkommen"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "not perfect",
"word": "mangelhaft"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "not perfect",
"word": "unvollständig"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "not perfect",
"word": "fehlerhaft"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "atelís",
"sense": "not perfect",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"word": "ατελής"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "ellipís",
"sense": "not perfect",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"word": "ελλιπής"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "plimmelís",
"sense": "not perfect",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"word": "πλημμελής"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "elattomatikós",
"sense": "not perfect",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ελαττωματικός"
},
{
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "lo mushlám",
"sense": "not perfect",
"word": "לֹא מוּשְלָם"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "not perfect",
"word": "tökéletlen"
},
{
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "not perfect",
"word": "tidak sempurna"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "not perfect",
"word": "anfhoirfe"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "not perfect",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "imperfetto"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "not perfect",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "imperfetta"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "fukanzen na",
"sense": "not perfect",
"word": "不完全な"
},
{
"code": "km",
"lang": "Khmer",
"roman": "kcɑh",
"sense": "not perfect",
"word": "ខ្ចោះ"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "not perfect",
"word": "imperfectus"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "not perfect",
"word": "takarepa"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "not perfect",
"word": "nawe"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "not perfect",
"word": "kōkau"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "not perfect",
"word": "tōrōkiri"
},
{
"code": "ang",
"lang": "Old English",
"sense": "not perfect",
"word": "unfulfremed"
},
{
"code": "pdt",
"lang": "Plautdietsch",
"sense": "not perfect",
"word": "onvollkomen"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "not perfect",
"word": "niedoskonały"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "not perfect",
"word": "imperfeito"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "not perfect",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"neuter"
],
"word": "imperfect"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "nesoveršénnyj",
"sense": "not perfect",
"word": "несоверше́нный"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "not perfect",
"word": "imperfecto"
},
{
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"sense": "not perfect",
"word": "balhag"
},
{
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"sense": "not perfect",
"word": "dihimpit"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "nedoskonályj",
"sense": "not perfect",
"word": "недоскона́лий"
},
{
"code": "sq",
"lang": "Albanian",
"sense": "(grammar) belonging to a tense of verbs used in describing a past action that is incomplete or continuous",
"word": "E pakryer"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "(grammar) belonging to a tense of verbs used in describing a past action that is incomplete or continuous",
"tags": [
"singular"
],
"word": "imperfekta"
},
{
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "paratatikós",
"sense": "(grammar) belonging to a tense of verbs used in describing a past action that is incomplete or continuous",
"word": "παρατατικός"
},
{
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "lo nishlám",
"sense": "(grammar) belonging to a tense of verbs used in describing a past action that is incomplete or continuous",
"word": "לֹא נִשְׁלָם"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "(grammar) belonging to a tense of verbs used in describing a past action that is incomplete or continuous",
"word": "folyamatos"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "(grammar) belonging to a tense of verbs used in describing a past action that is incomplete or continuous",
"word": "befejezetlen"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "(grammar) belonging to a tense of verbs used in describing a past action that is incomplete or continuous",
"word": "imperfectus"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "(grammar) belonging to a tense of verbs used in describing a past action that is incomplete or continuous",
"word": "nesavršen"
},
{
"code": "wa",
"lang": "Walloon",
"sense": "(grammar) belonging to a tense of verbs used in describing a past action that is incomplete or continuous",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "durant"
}
],
"word": "imperfect"
}
{
"categories": [
"English 3-syllable words",
"English adjectives",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"English heteronyms",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from Latin",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms derived from Old French",
"English terms inherited from Middle English",
"English terms prefixed with im-",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with audio links",
"English verbs",
"en:Tenses"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "imperfective"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "imperfit"
},
"expansion": "Middle English imperfit",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fro",
"3": "imparfit"
},
"expansion": "Old French imparfit",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "imparfait"
},
"expansion": "French imparfait",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "imperfectus"
},
"expansion": "Latin imperfectus",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "im",
"3": "perfect"
},
"expansion": "im- + perfect",
"name": "pre"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English imperfit, from Old French imparfit (modern French imparfait), from Latin imperfectus. Spelling modified 15c. to conform Latin etymology. See im- + perfect.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "imperfects",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "imperfect (plural imperfects)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"something having a minor flaw"
],
"links": [
[
"minor",
"minor"
],
[
"flaw",
"flaw"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"en:Grammar"
],
"glosses": [
"a tense of verbs used in describing a past action that is incomplete or continuous"
],
"links": [
[
"grammar",
"grammar"
],
[
"tense",
"tense"
],
[
"verbs",
"verbs"
],
[
"describing",
"describing"
],
[
"past",
"past"
],
[
"action",
"action"
],
[
"incomplete",
"incomplete"
],
[
"continuous",
"continuous"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(grammar) a tense of verbs used in describing a past action that is incomplete or continuous"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "preterimperfect"
}
],
"topics": [
"grammar",
"human-sciences",
"linguistics",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɪmˈpɜː(ɹ)fɪkt/",
"tags": [
"adjective",
"noun"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ɪmˈpɜː(ɹ)fɛkt/",
"tags": [
"adjective",
"noun"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ɪmpə(ɹ)ˈfɛkt/",
"tags": [
"verb"
]
},
{
"audio": "en-us-imperfect.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a6/En-us-imperfect.ogg/En-us-imperfect.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a6/En-us-imperfect.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
],
"text": "Audio (US)"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-imperfect.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/49/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-imperfect.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-imperfect.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/49/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-imperfect.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-imperfect.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"Southern-England"
],
"text": "Audio (Southern England)"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "something having a minor flaw",
"word": "sekunda"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "ypotypódis",
"sense": "something having a minor flaw",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "υποτυπώδης"
},
{
"code": "sq",
"lang": "Albanian",
"sense": "past tense",
"word": "E pakryer"
},
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"sense": "past tense",
"word": "ناقص-غير كامل"
},
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "ankatar",
"sense": "past tense",
"word": "անկատար"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "mínalo nesvǎršéno vréme",
"sense": "past tense",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "ми́нало несвърше́но вре́ме"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "imperfékt",
"sense": "past tense",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "имперфе́кт"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "ímperfekt",
"sense": "past tense",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "и́мперфект"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "past tense",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "imperfet"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "past tense",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "onvoltooid verleden tijd"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "past tense",
"word": "imperfekto"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "past tense",
"word": "imperfekti"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "past tense",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "imparfait"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "past tense",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "imperfecto"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "past tense",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Imperfekt"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "past tense",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Imperfektum"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "paratatikós",
"sense": "past tense",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "παρατατικός"
},
{
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "paratatikós",
"sense": "past tense",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "παρατατικός"
},
{
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "‘avár lo mugmár",
"sense": "past tense",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "עָבָר לֹא מֻגְמָר"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "past tense",
"word": "imperfektum"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "past tense",
"word": "folyamatos múlt"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "past tense",
"word": "elbeszélő múlt"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "past tense",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "imperfetto"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "past tense",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "tempus praeteritum imperfectum"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "past tense",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "tempus imperfectum"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "past tense",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "praeteritum imperfectum"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "past tense",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "imperfectum"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "nâqes",
"sense": "past tense",
"word": "ناقص"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "past tense",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "imperfeito"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "past tense",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "imperfect"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "imperfékt",
"sense": "past tense",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "имперфе́кт"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "nesoveršénnoje vrémja",
"sense": "past tense",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "несоверше́нное вре́мя"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "past tense",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "imperfecto"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "past tense",
"word": "imperfekt"
}
],
"word": "imperfect"
}
{
"categories": [
"English 3-syllable words",
"English adjectives",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"English heteronyms",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from Latin",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms derived from Old French",
"English terms inherited from Middle English",
"English terms prefixed with im-",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with audio links",
"English verbs",
"en:Tenses"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "imperfit"
},
"expansion": "Middle English imperfit",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fro",
"3": "imparfit"
},
"expansion": "Old French imparfit",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "imparfait"
},
"expansion": "French imparfait",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "imperfectus"
},
"expansion": "Latin imperfectus",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "im",
"3": "perfect"
},
"expansion": "im- + perfect",
"name": "pre"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English imperfit, from Old French imparfit (modern French imparfait), from Latin imperfectus. Spelling modified 15c. to conform Latin etymology. See im- + perfect.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "imperfects",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "imperfecting",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "imperfected",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "imperfected",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "imperfect (third-person singular simple present imperfects, present participle imperfecting, simple past and past participle imperfected)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations",
"English transitive verbs",
"Quotation templates to be cleaned"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "1651, John Donne, Letter to Henry Goodere, in Letters to Severall Persons of Honour, edited by Charles Edmund Merrill, Jr., New York: Sturgis & Walton, 1910,\nI write to you from the Spring Garden, whither I withdrew my self to think of this; and the intensenesse of my thinking ends in this, that by my help Gods work should be imperfected, if by any means I resisted the amasement."
},
{
"ref": "1716, Thomas Browne, edited by Samuel Johnson, Christian Morals, 2nd edition, London: J. Payne, published 1756, Part I, p. 43",
"text": "Time, which perfects some things, imperfects also others.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "1962, Alec Harman, Wilfrid Mellers, Man and His Music: The Story of Musical Experience in the West, Oxford University Press, Part I, Chapter 5, p. 126",
"text": "[…] such was their desire for greater rhythmic freedom that composers began to use red notes as well. […] Their value was […] restricted at first, for redness implies the imperfecting of a note which is perfect if black […]",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to make imperfect"
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to make imperfect"
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɪmˈpɜː(ɹ)fɪkt/",
"tags": [
"adjective",
"noun"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ɪmˈpɜː(ɹ)fɛkt/",
"tags": [
"adjective",
"noun"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ɪmpə(ɹ)ˈfɛkt/",
"tags": [
"verb"
]
},
{
"audio": "en-us-imperfect.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a6/En-us-imperfect.ogg/En-us-imperfect.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a6/En-us-imperfect.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
],
"text": "Audio (US)"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-imperfect.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/49/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-imperfect.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-imperfect.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/49/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-imperfect.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-imperfect.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"Southern-England"
],
"text": "Audio (Southern England)"
}
],
"word": "imperfect"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "in",
"3": "perfect"
},
"expansion": "in- + perfect",
"name": "prefix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From in- + perfect.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "imperfectă",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "imperfecți",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "imperfecte",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ro-adj-4",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "imperfect",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "imperfectă",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "imperfecți",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "imperfecte",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"indefinite",
"neuter",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "imperfectul",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "imperfecta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "imperfecții",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "imperfectele",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"feminine",
"neuter",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "imperfect",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "imperfecte",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "imperfecți",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "imperfecte",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "imperfectului",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"genitive",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "imperfectei",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "imperfecților",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"genitive",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "imperfectilor",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"feminine",
"genitive",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "4"
},
"expansion": "imperfect m or n (feminine singular imperfectă, masculine plural imperfecți, feminine and neuter plural imperfecte)",
"name": "ro-adj"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "imperfect",
"10": "imperfectei",
"11": "imperfecților",
"12": "imperfectilor",
"2": "imperfectă",
"3": "imperfecți",
"4": "imperfecte",
"5": "imperfectul",
"6": "imperfecta",
"7": "imperfecții",
"8": "imperfectele",
"9": "imperfectului"
},
"name": "ro-decl-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"pos": "adj",
"related": [
{
"word": "imperfecțiune"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "perfect"
}
],
"categories": [
"Romanian adjectives",
"Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
"Romanian lemmas",
"Romanian terms prefixed with in-",
"Romanian terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"glosses": [
"imperfect"
],
"links": [
[
"imperfect",
"imperfect#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"neuter"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/imperˈfekt/"
}
],
"word": "imperfect"
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2457",
"msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, BUT the cleaned text is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Dutch]; cleaned text: imperfect",
"path": [
"imperfect"
],
"section": "Dutch",
"subsection": "adjective",
"title": "imperfect",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2457",
"msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, BUT the cleaned text is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Dutch]; cleaned text: imperfect",
"path": [
"imperfect"
],
"section": "Dutch",
"subsection": "adjective",
"title": "imperfect",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2457",
"msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, BUT the cleaned text is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Romanian]; cleaned text: imperfect",
"path": [
"imperfect"
],
"section": "Romanian",
"subsection": "adjective",
"title": "imperfect",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2457",
"msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, BUT the cleaned text is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Romanian]; cleaned text: imperfect",
"path": [
"imperfect"
],
"section": "Romanian",
"subsection": "adjective",
"title": "imperfect",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-30 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (210104c and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.