"imperfecto" meaning in Spanish

See imperfecto in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

IPA: /impeɾˈfeɡto/, [ĩm.peɾˈfeɣ̞.t̪o] Forms: imperfecta [feminine], imperfectos [masculine, plural], imperfectas [feminine, plural]
Rhymes: -eɡto Etymology: From Latin imperfectus. By surface analysis, in- + perfecto. Etymology templates: {{der|es|la|imperfectus}} Latin imperfectus, {{surf|es|in-|perfecto}} By surface analysis, in- + perfecto Head templates: {{es-adj}} imperfecto (feminine imperfecta, masculine plural imperfectos, feminine plural imperfectas)
  1. imperfect Derived forms: futuro imperfecto, hongos imperfectos, imperfectamente, imperfecto de subjuntivo, osteogénesis imperfecta, pretérito imperfecto Related terms: imperfección
    Sense id: en-imperfecto-es-adj-BpAjsBs~ Categories (other): Spanish entries with incorrect language header, Spanish terms prefixed with in-

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for imperfecto meaning in Spanish (1.5kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "imperfectus"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin imperfectus",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "in-",
        "3": "perfecto"
      },
      "expansion": "By surface analysis, in- + perfecto",
      "name": "surf"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Latin imperfectus. By surface analysis, in- + perfecto.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "imperfecta",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfectos",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfectas",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "imperfecto (feminine imperfecta, masculine plural imperfectos, feminine plural imperfectas)",
      "name": "es-adj"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "im‧per‧fec‧to"
  ],
  "lang": "Spanish",
  "lang_code": "es",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "antonyms": [
        {
          "word": "perfecto"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Spanish terms prefixed with in-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "futuro imperfecto"
        },
        {
          "word": "hongos imperfectos"
        },
        {
          "word": "imperfectamente"
        },
        {
          "word": "imperfecto de subjuntivo"
        },
        {
          "word": "osteogénesis imperfecta"
        },
        {
          "word": "pretérito imperfecto"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "imperfect"
      ],
      "id": "en-imperfecto-es-adj-BpAjsBs~",
      "links": [
        [
          "imperfect",
          "imperfect"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "word": "imperfección"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/impeɾˈfeɡto/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ĩm.peɾˈfeɣ̞.t̪o]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-eɡto"
    }
  ],
  "word": "imperfecto"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "futuro imperfecto"
    },
    {
      "word": "hongos imperfectos"
    },
    {
      "word": "imperfectamente"
    },
    {
      "word": "imperfecto de subjuntivo"
    },
    {
      "word": "osteogénesis imperfecta"
    },
    {
      "word": "pretérito imperfecto"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "imperfectus"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin imperfectus",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "in-",
        "3": "perfecto"
      },
      "expansion": "By surface analysis, in- + perfecto",
      "name": "surf"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Latin imperfectus. By surface analysis, in- + perfecto.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "imperfecta",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfectos",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfectas",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "imperfecto (feminine imperfecta, masculine plural imperfectos, feminine plural imperfectas)",
      "name": "es-adj"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "im‧per‧fec‧to"
  ],
  "lang": "Spanish",
  "lang_code": "es",
  "pos": "adj",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "imperfección"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "antonyms": [
        {
          "word": "perfecto"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        "Rhymes:Spanish/eɡto",
        "Rhymes:Spanish/eɡto/4 syllables",
        "Spanish 4-syllable words",
        "Spanish adjectives",
        "Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
        "Spanish lemmas",
        "Spanish terms derived from Latin",
        "Spanish terms prefixed with in-",
        "Spanish terms with IPA pronunciation"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "imperfect"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "imperfect",
          "imperfect"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/impeɾˈfeɡto/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ĩm.peɾˈfeɣ̞.t̪o]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-eɡto"
    }
  ],
  "word": "imperfecto"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Spanish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-24 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (82c8ff9 and f4967a5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.