See hostia on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for hostia meaning in All languages combined (16.8kB)
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "oiste"
},
"expansion": "Old French: oiste",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old French: oiste"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "frm",
"2": "oiste"
},
"expansion": "Middle French: oiste",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle French: oiste"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "oste",
"3": "oyst",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Middle English: oste, oyst",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Middle English: oste, oyst"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "host"
},
"expansion": "English: host",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "English: host"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "hòstia",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Catalan: hòstia",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Catalan: hòstia"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "hostie",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Dutch: hostie",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Dutch: hostie"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "frm",
"2": "hostie",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Middle French: hostie",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Middle French: hostie"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "hostie"
},
"expansion": "French: hostie",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "French: hostie"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "hostie",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ English: hostie",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ English: hostie"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "hostia",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Galician: hostia",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Galician: hostia"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Hostie",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ German: Hostie",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ German: Hostie"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "hostía",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Icelandic: hostía",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Icelandic: hostía"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "el",
"2": "όστια",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Greek: όστια (óstia)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Greek: όστια (óstia)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "ostia",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Italian: ostia",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Italian: ostia"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "hostia",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Polish: hostia",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Polish: hostia"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "hóstia",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Portuguese: hóstia",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Portuguese: hóstia"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "hostie",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Romanian: hostie",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Romanian: hostie"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "го́стия",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Russian: го́стия (góstija)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Russian: го́стия (góstija)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "scn",
"2": "òstia",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Sicilian: òstia",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Sicilian: òstia"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "hostia",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Spanish: hostia",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Spanish: hostia"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*ǵʰostiyo-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ǵʰostiyo-",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "*ǵʰes-",
"3": "",
"4": "hand"
},
"expansion": "*ǵʰes- (“hand”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *ǵʰostiyo-, from *ǵʰes- (“hand”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "hostiae",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "hostia",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hostiae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hostiae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hostiārum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hostiae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hostiīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hostiam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hostiās",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hostiā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hostiīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hostia",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "hostiae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hostia<1>"
},
"expansion": "hostia f (genitive hostiae); first declension",
"name": "la-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hostia<1>"
},
"name": "la-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "40 30 30",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin feminine nouns in the first declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"sacrifice, offering"
],
"id": "en-hostia-la-noun-vMjG-7Oq",
"links": [
[
"sacrifice",
"sacrifice"
],
[
"offering",
"offering"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-1",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"victim, sacrificial animal"
],
"id": "en-hostia-la-noun-GOctfg4n",
"links": [
[
"victim",
"victim"
],
[
"sacrificial",
"sacrificial"
],
[
"animal",
"animal"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-1",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "la",
"name": "Christianity",
"orig": "la:Christianity",
"parents": [
"Abrahamism",
"Religion",
"Culture",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "32 5 63",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"host, the consecrated bread"
],
"id": "en-hostia-la-noun-LwncUza~",
"links": [
[
"Christianity",
"Christianity"
],
[
"host",
"host"
],
[
"consecrated",
"consecrated"
],
[
"bread",
"bread"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Christianity) host, the consecrated bread"
],
"tags": [
"declension-1",
"feminine"
],
"topics": [
"Christianity"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈhos.ti.a/",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈhɔs̠t̪iä]",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈos.ti.a/",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈɔst̪iä]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "hostia"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "ine-pro"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "la",
"3": "hostia"
},
"expansion": "Learned borrowing from Latin hostia",
"name": "lbor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Learned borrowing from Latin hostia.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pl-decl-noun-f",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "hostia",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hostie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hostii",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hostii",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hostyj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hostii",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hostiom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hostię",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hostie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hostią",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hostiami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hostii",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hostiach",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hostio",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "hostie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "hostia f",
"name": "pl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"hos‧tia"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "pl-decl-noun-f"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with manual fragments",
"parents": [
"Links with manual fragments",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant alt parameters",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Breads",
"orig": "pl:Breads",
"parents": [
"Foods",
"Eating",
"Food and drink",
"Human behaviour",
"All topics",
"Human",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Foods",
"orig": "pl:Foods",
"parents": [
"Eating",
"Food and drink",
"Human behaviour",
"All topics",
"Human",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Roman Catholicism",
"orig": "pl:Roman Catholicism",
"parents": [
"Catholicism",
"Christianity",
"Abrahamism",
"Religion",
"Culture",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Coordinate term: wino mszalne"
}
],
"glosses": [
"sacramental bread, communion bread, communion wafer, Eucharist, host (bread used in the Christian ritual of the Eucharist; before the consecration)"
],
"id": "en-hostia-pl-noun-1JxQQgoi",
"links": [
[
"Roman Catholicism",
"Roman Catholicism"
],
[
"sacramental bread",
"sacramental bread"
],
[
"communion bread",
"communion bread"
],
[
"communion wafer",
"communion wafer"
],
[
"Eucharist",
"Eucharist"
],
[
"host",
"host"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Roman Catholicism) sacramental bread, communion bread, communion wafer, Eucharist, host (bread used in the Christian ritual of the Eucharist; before the consecration)"
],
"related": [
{
"word": "Hostia"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "eucharystia"
},
{
"word": "komunia"
},
{
"word": "komunikant"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"topics": [
"Catholicism",
"Christianity",
"Roman-Catholicism"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈxɔs.tja/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɔstja"
},
{
"homophone": "Hostia"
}
],
"word": "hostia"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ceb",
"2": "ostiya",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Cebuano: ostiya",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Cebuano: ostiya"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "EL.",
"3": "hostia",
"4": "",
"5": "host, consecrated bread ← victim, sacrifice"
},
"expansion": "Ecclesiastical Latin hostia (“host, consecrated bread ← victim, sacrifice”)",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Early borrowing from Ecclesiastical Latin hostia (“host, consecrated bread ← victim, sacrifice”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "hostias",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "hostia f (plural hostias)",
"name": "es-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"hos‧tia"
],
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "es",
"name": "Catholicism",
"orig": "es:Catholicism",
"parents": [
"Christianity",
"Abrahamism",
"Religion",
"Culture",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "11 6 29 9 6 26 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 0 100 0 0 0 0",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "es",
"name": "Religion",
"orig": "es:Religion",
"parents": [
"Culture",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"communion wafer, host"
],
"id": "en-hostia-es-noun-OsBASn51",
"links": [
[
"Catholicism",
"Catholicism"
],
[
"communion wafer",
"communion wafer"
],
[
"host",
"host"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Catholicism) communion wafer, host"
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"topics": [
"Catholicism",
"Christianity"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Peninsular Spanish",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"punch, slap"
],
"id": "en-hostia-es-noun-xcqVZGmk",
"links": [
[
"punch",
"punch"
],
[
"slap",
"slap"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(vulgar, Spain) punch, slap"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "golpe"
},
{
"word": "trastazo"
},
{
"word": "bofetada"
}
],
"tags": [
"Spain",
"feminine",
"vulgar"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Peninsular Spanish",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "These grapes are the shit!",
"text": "¡Estas uvas son la hostia!",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"the shit (the best of its kind)"
],
"id": "en-hostia-es-noun-AzW8hJ~E",
"links": [
[
"the shit",
"the shit"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(vulgar, Spain) the shit (the best of its kind)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "leche"
},
{
"word": "polla"
}
],
"tags": [
"Spain",
"feminine",
"vulgar"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈostja/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈos.t̪ja]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ostja"
}
],
"word": "hostia"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "a toda hostia"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "cagando hostias"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "de la hostia"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "dejarse de hostias"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "echando hostias"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "hostiar"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "la hostia"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "mala hostia"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "me cago en la hostia"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "ni qué hostias"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "EL.",
"3": "hostia",
"4": "",
"5": "host, consecrated bread ← victim, sacrifice"
},
"expansion": "Ecclesiastical Latin hostia (“host, consecrated bread ← victim, sacrifice”)",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Early borrowing from Ecclesiastical Latin hostia (“host, consecrated bread ← victim, sacrifice”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "¡hostia!",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "interjection",
"head": "¡hostia!"
},
"expansion": "¡hostia!",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"hos‧tia"
],
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "intj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Peninsular Spanish",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "11 6 29 9 6 26 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"jeez (expression of surprise)"
],
"id": "en-hostia-es-intj-YqUHtqPl",
"links": [
[
"jeez",
"jeez"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(vulgar, Spain) jeez (expression of surprise)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "joder"
},
{
"word": "mierda"
}
],
"tags": [
"Spain",
"vulgar"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Peninsular Spanish",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"fuck!"
],
"id": "en-hostia-es-intj-c-RSDSED",
"links": [
[
"fuck",
"fuck"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(vulgar, Spain) fuck!"
],
"tags": [
"Spain",
"vulgar"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈostja/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈos.t̪ja]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ostja"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "hostias"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "¡hostias!"
}
],
"word": "hostia"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "hostia",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"hos‧tia"
],
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "ostras"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "11 6 29 9 6 26 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "hostiar"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of hostiar:\n## third-person singular present indicative\n## second-person singular imperative",
"third-person singular present indicative"
],
"id": "en-hostia-es-verb-xb6JCcd8",
"links": [
[
"hostiar",
"hostiar#Spanish"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"inflection of hostiar:\n"
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "11 6 29 9 6 26 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "hostiar"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of hostiar:\n## third-person singular present indicative\n## second-person singular imperative",
"second-person singular imperative"
],
"id": "en-hostia-es-verb-e3NXPRen",
"links": [
[
"hostiar",
"hostiar#Spanish"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"inflection of hostiar:\n"
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈostja/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈos.t̪ja]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ostja"
}
],
"word": "hostia"
}
{
"categories": [
"Latin 3-syllable words",
"Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"Latin feminine nouns",
"Latin feminine nouns in the first declension",
"Latin first declension nouns",
"Latin lemmas",
"Latin nouns",
"Latin terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
"es:Religion"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "oiste"
},
"expansion": "Old French: oiste",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old French: oiste"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "frm",
"2": "oiste"
},
"expansion": "Middle French: oiste",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle French: oiste"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "oste",
"3": "oyst",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Middle English: oste, oyst",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Middle English: oste, oyst"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "host"
},
"expansion": "English: host",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "English: host"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "hòstia",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Catalan: hòstia",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Catalan: hòstia"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "hostie",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Dutch: hostie",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Dutch: hostie"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "frm",
"2": "hostie",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Middle French: hostie",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Middle French: hostie"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "hostie"
},
"expansion": "French: hostie",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "French: hostie"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "hostie",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ English: hostie",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ English: hostie"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "hostia",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Galician: hostia",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Galician: hostia"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Hostie",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ German: Hostie",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ German: Hostie"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "hostía",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Icelandic: hostía",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Icelandic: hostía"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "el",
"2": "όστια",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Greek: όστια (óstia)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Greek: όστια (óstia)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "ostia",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Italian: ostia",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Italian: ostia"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "hostia",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Polish: hostia",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Polish: hostia"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "hóstia",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Portuguese: hóstia",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Portuguese: hóstia"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "hostie",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Romanian: hostie",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Romanian: hostie"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "го́стия",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Russian: го́стия (góstija)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Russian: го́стия (góstija)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "scn",
"2": "òstia",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Sicilian: òstia",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Sicilian: òstia"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "hostia",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Spanish: hostia",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Spanish: hostia"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*ǵʰostiyo-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ǵʰostiyo-",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "*ǵʰes-",
"3": "",
"4": "hand"
},
"expansion": "*ǵʰes- (“hand”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *ǵʰostiyo-, from *ǵʰes- (“hand”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "hostiae",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "hostia",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hostiae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hostiae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hostiārum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hostiae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hostiīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hostiam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hostiās",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hostiā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hostiīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hostia",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "hostiae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hostia<1>"
},
"expansion": "hostia f (genitive hostiae); first declension",
"name": "la-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hostia<1>"
},
"name": "la-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"sacrifice, offering"
],
"links": [
[
"sacrifice",
"sacrifice"
],
[
"offering",
"offering"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-1",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"victim, sacrificial animal"
],
"links": [
[
"victim",
"victim"
],
[
"sacrificial",
"sacrificial"
],
[
"animal",
"animal"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-1",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"la:Christianity"
],
"glosses": [
"host, the consecrated bread"
],
"links": [
[
"Christianity",
"Christianity"
],
[
"host",
"host"
],
[
"consecrated",
"consecrated"
],
[
"bread",
"bread"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Christianity) host, the consecrated bread"
],
"tags": [
"declension-1",
"feminine"
],
"topics": [
"Christianity"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈhos.ti.a/",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈhɔs̠t̪iä]",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈos.ti.a/",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈɔst̪iä]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "hostia"
}
{
"categories": [
"es:Religion"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "ine-pro"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "la",
"3": "hostia"
},
"expansion": "Learned borrowing from Latin hostia",
"name": "lbor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Learned borrowing from Latin hostia.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pl-decl-noun-f",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "hostia",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hostie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hostii",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hostii",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hostyj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hostii",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hostiom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hostię",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hostie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hostią",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hostiami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hostii",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hostiach",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hostio",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "hostie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "hostia f",
"name": "pl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"hos‧tia"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "pl-decl-noun-f"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "Hostia"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Polish 2-syllable words",
"Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"Polish feminine nouns",
"Polish learned borrowings from Latin",
"Polish lemmas",
"Polish links with manual fragments",
"Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
"Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
"Polish nouns",
"Polish terms borrowed from Latin",
"Polish terms derived from Latin",
"Polish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Polish terms with audio links",
"Polish terms with homophones",
"Rhymes:Polish/ɔstja",
"Rhymes:Polish/ɔstja/2 syllables",
"pl:Breads",
"pl:Foods",
"pl:Roman Catholicism"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Coordinate term: wino mszalne"
}
],
"glosses": [
"sacramental bread, communion bread, communion wafer, Eucharist, host (bread used in the Christian ritual of the Eucharist; before the consecration)"
],
"links": [
[
"Roman Catholicism",
"Roman Catholicism"
],
[
"sacramental bread",
"sacramental bread"
],
[
"communion bread",
"communion bread"
],
[
"communion wafer",
"communion wafer"
],
[
"Eucharist",
"Eucharist"
],
[
"host",
"host"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Roman Catholicism) sacramental bread, communion bread, communion wafer, Eucharist, host (bread used in the Christian ritual of the Eucharist; before the consecration)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "eucharystia"
},
{
"word": "komunia"
},
{
"word": "komunikant"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"topics": [
"Catholicism",
"Christianity",
"Roman-Catholicism"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈxɔs.tja/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɔstja"
},
{
"homophone": "Hostia"
}
],
"word": "hostia"
}
{
"categories": [
"Rhymes:Spanish/ostja",
"Rhymes:Spanish/ostja/2 syllables",
"Spanish 2-syllable words",
"Spanish countable nouns",
"Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
"Spanish feminine nouns",
"Spanish interjections",
"Spanish lemmas",
"Spanish non-lemma forms",
"Spanish nouns",
"Spanish terms borrowed from Ecclesiastical Latin",
"Spanish terms derived from Ecclesiastical Latin",
"Spanish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Spanish verb forms",
"es:Religion"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ceb",
"2": "ostiya",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Cebuano: ostiya",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Cebuano: ostiya"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "EL.",
"3": "hostia",
"4": "",
"5": "host, consecrated bread ← victim, sacrifice"
},
"expansion": "Ecclesiastical Latin hostia (“host, consecrated bread ← victim, sacrifice”)",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Early borrowing from Ecclesiastical Latin hostia (“host, consecrated bread ← victim, sacrifice”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "hostias",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "hostia f (plural hostias)",
"name": "es-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"hos‧tia"
],
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"es:Catholicism"
],
"glosses": [
"communion wafer, host"
],
"links": [
[
"Catholicism",
"Catholicism"
],
[
"communion wafer",
"communion wafer"
],
[
"host",
"host"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Catholicism) communion wafer, host"
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"topics": [
"Catholicism",
"Christianity"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Peninsular Spanish",
"Spanish vulgarities"
],
"glosses": [
"punch, slap"
],
"links": [
[
"punch",
"punch"
],
[
"slap",
"slap"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(vulgar, Spain) punch, slap"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "golpe"
},
{
"word": "trastazo"
},
{
"word": "bofetada"
}
],
"tags": [
"Spain",
"feminine",
"vulgar"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Peninsular Spanish",
"Spanish terms with usage examples",
"Spanish vulgarities"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "These grapes are the shit!",
"text": "¡Estas uvas son la hostia!",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"the shit (the best of its kind)"
],
"links": [
[
"the shit",
"the shit"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(vulgar, Spain) the shit (the best of its kind)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "leche"
},
{
"word": "polla"
}
],
"tags": [
"Spain",
"feminine",
"vulgar"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈostja/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈos.t̪ja]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ostja"
}
],
"word": "hostia"
}
{
"categories": [
"Rhymes:Spanish/ostja",
"Rhymes:Spanish/ostja/2 syllables",
"Spanish 2-syllable words",
"Spanish countable nouns",
"Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
"Spanish feminine nouns",
"Spanish interjections",
"Spanish lemmas",
"Spanish non-lemma forms",
"Spanish nouns",
"Spanish terms borrowed from Ecclesiastical Latin",
"Spanish terms derived from Ecclesiastical Latin",
"Spanish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Spanish verb forms",
"es:Religion"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "a toda hostia"
},
{
"word": "cagando hostias"
},
{
"word": "de la hostia"
},
{
"word": "dejarse de hostias"
},
{
"word": "echando hostias"
},
{
"word": "hostiar"
},
{
"word": "la hostia"
},
{
"word": "mala hostia"
},
{
"word": "me cago en la hostia"
},
{
"word": "ni qué hostias"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "EL.",
"3": "hostia",
"4": "",
"5": "host, consecrated bread ← victim, sacrifice"
},
"expansion": "Ecclesiastical Latin hostia (“host, consecrated bread ← victim, sacrifice”)",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Early borrowing from Ecclesiastical Latin hostia (“host, consecrated bread ← victim, sacrifice”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "¡hostia!",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "interjection",
"head": "¡hostia!"
},
"expansion": "¡hostia!",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"hos‧tia"
],
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "intj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Peninsular Spanish",
"Spanish vulgarities"
],
"glosses": [
"jeez (expression of surprise)"
],
"links": [
[
"jeez",
"jeez"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(vulgar, Spain) jeez (expression of surprise)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "joder"
},
{
"word": "mierda"
}
],
"tags": [
"Spain",
"vulgar"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Peninsular Spanish",
"Spanish vulgarities"
],
"glosses": [
"fuck!"
],
"links": [
[
"fuck",
"fuck"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(vulgar, Spain) fuck!"
],
"tags": [
"Spain",
"vulgar"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈostja/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈos.t̪ja]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ostja"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "hostias"
},
{
"word": "¡hostias!"
}
],
"word": "hostia"
}
{
"categories": [
"Rhymes:Spanish/ostja",
"Rhymes:Spanish/ostja/2 syllables",
"Spanish 2-syllable words",
"Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
"Spanish non-lemma forms",
"Spanish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Spanish verb forms",
"es:Religion"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "hostia",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"hos‧tia"
],
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"word": "ostras"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "hostiar"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of hostiar:\n## third-person singular present indicative\n## second-person singular imperative",
"third-person singular present indicative"
],
"links": [
[
"hostiar",
"hostiar#Spanish"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"inflection of hostiar:\n"
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "hostiar"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of hostiar:\n## third-person singular present indicative\n## second-person singular imperative",
"second-person singular imperative"
],
"links": [
[
"hostiar",
"hostiar#Spanish"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"inflection of hostiar:\n"
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈostja/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈos.t̪ja]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ostja"
}
],
"word": "hostia"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.