See hostia on Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "oiste"
},
"expansion": "Old French: oiste",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old French: oiste"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "frm",
"2": "oiste"
},
"expansion": "Middle French: oiste",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle French: oiste"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "oste",
"3": "oyst",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Middle English: oste, oyst",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Middle English: oste, oyst"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "host"
},
"expansion": "English: host",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "English: host"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "hòstia",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Catalan: hòstia",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Catalan: hòstia"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "hostie",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Dutch: hostie",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Dutch: hostie"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "frm",
"2": "hostie",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Middle French: hostie",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Middle French: hostie"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "hostie"
},
"expansion": "French: hostie",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "French: hostie"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "hostie",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ English: hostie",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ English: hostie"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "hostia",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Galician: hostia",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Galician: hostia"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Hostie",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ German: Hostie",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ German: Hostie"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "hostía",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Icelandic: hostía",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Icelandic: hostía"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "el",
"2": "όστια",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Greek: όστια (óstia)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Greek: όστια (óstia)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "ostia",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Italian: ostia",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Italian: ostia"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "hostia",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Polish: hostia",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Polish: hostia"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "hóstia",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Portuguese: hóstia",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Portuguese: hóstia"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "hostie",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Romanian: hostie",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Romanian: hostie"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "го́стия",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Russian: го́стия (góstija)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Russian: го́стия (góstija)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "scn",
"2": "òstia",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Sicilian: òstia",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Sicilian: òstia"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "hostia",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Spanish: hostia",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Spanish: hostia"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*ǵʰostiyo-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ǵʰostiyo-",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *ǵʰostiyo-, from *ǵʰes- (“hand”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "hostiae",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "hostia",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hostiae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hostiae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hostiārum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hostiae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hostiīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hostiam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hostiās",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hostiā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hostiīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hostia",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "hostiae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hostia<1>"
},
"expansion": "hostia f (genitive hostiae); first declension",
"name": "la-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hostia<1>"
},
"name": "la-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "35 36 29",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin feminine nouns in the first declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"sacrifice, offering"
],
"id": "en-hostia-la-noun-vMjG-7Oq",
"links": [
[
"sacrifice",
"sacrifice"
],
[
"offering",
"offering"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-1",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "35 36 29",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin feminine nouns in the first declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"victim, sacrificial animal"
],
"id": "en-hostia-la-noun-GOctfg4n",
"links": [
[
"victim",
"victim"
],
[
"sacrificial",
"sacrificial"
],
[
"animal",
"animal"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-1",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "la",
"name": "Christianity",
"orig": "la:Christianity",
"parents": [
"Abrahamism",
"Religion",
"Culture",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "26 11 63",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "35 36 29",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin feminine nouns in the first declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"host, the consecrated bread"
],
"id": "en-hostia-la-noun-LwncUza~",
"links": [
[
"Christianity",
"Christianity"
],
[
"host",
"host"
],
[
"consecrated",
"consecrated"
],
[
"bread",
"bread"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Christianity) host, the consecrated bread"
],
"tags": [
"declension-1",
"feminine"
],
"topics": [
"Christianity"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈhos.ti.a/",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈhɔs̠t̪iä]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈos.ti.a/",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈɔst̪iä]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "hostia"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "ine-pro"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "la",
"3": "hostia"
},
"expansion": "Learned borrowing from Latin hostia",
"name": "lbor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Learned borrowing from Latin hostia.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pl-decl-noun-f",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "hostia",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hostie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hostii",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hostii",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hostyj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hostii",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hostiom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hostię",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hostie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hostią",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hostiami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hostii",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hostiach",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hostio",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "hostie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "hostia f",
"name": "pl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"hos‧tia"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "pl-decl-noun-f"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with manual fragments",
"parents": [
"Links with manual fragments",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant alt parameters",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Breads",
"orig": "pl:Breads",
"parents": [
"Foods",
"Eating",
"Food and drink",
"Human behaviour",
"All topics",
"Human",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Foods",
"orig": "pl:Foods",
"parents": [
"Eating",
"Food and drink",
"Human behaviour",
"All topics",
"Human",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Roman Catholicism",
"orig": "pl:Roman Catholicism",
"parents": [
"Catholicism",
"Christianity",
"Abrahamism",
"Religion",
"Culture",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "2 2 7 33 9 6 2 8 7 22 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 1 7 26 10 7 1 10 8 27 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Coordinate term: wino mszalne"
}
],
"glosses": [
"sacramental bread, communion bread, communion wafer, Eucharist, host (bread used in the Christian ritual of the Eucharist; before the consecration)"
],
"id": "en-hostia-pl-noun-1JxQQgoi",
"links": [
[
"Roman Catholicism",
"Roman Catholicism"
],
[
"sacramental bread",
"sacramental bread"
],
[
"communion bread",
"communion bread"
],
[
"communion wafer",
"communion wafer"
],
[
"Eucharist",
"Eucharist"
],
[
"host",
"host"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Roman Catholicism) sacramental bread, communion bread, communion wafer, Eucharist, host (bread used in the Christian ritual of the Eucharist; before the consecration)"
],
"related": [
{
"word": "Hostia"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "eucharystia"
},
{
"word": "komunia"
},
{
"word": "komunikant"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"topics": [
"Catholicism",
"Christianity",
"Roman-Catholicism"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈxɔs.tja/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɔstja"
},
{
"homophone": "Hostia"
}
],
"word": "hostia"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ceb",
"2": "ostiya",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Cebuano: ostiya",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Cebuano: ostiya"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "EL.",
"3": "hostia",
"4": "",
"5": "host, consecrated bread ← victim, sacrifice"
},
"expansion": "Ecclesiastical Latin hostia (“host, consecrated bread ← victim, sacrifice”)",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Early borrowing from Ecclesiastical Latin hostia (“host, consecrated bread ← victim, sacrifice”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "hostias",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "hostia f (plural hostias)",
"name": "es-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"hos‧tia"
],
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "es",
"name": "Catholicism",
"orig": "es:Catholicism",
"parents": [
"Christianity",
"Abrahamism",
"Religion",
"Culture",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "0 0 100 0 0 0 0",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "es",
"name": "Religion",
"orig": "es:Religion",
"parents": [
"Culture",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"communion wafer, host"
],
"id": "en-hostia-es-noun-OsBASn51",
"links": [
[
"Catholicism",
"Catholicism"
],
[
"communion wafer",
"communion wafer"
],
[
"host",
"host"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Catholicism) communion wafer, host"
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"topics": [
"Catholicism",
"Christianity"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Peninsular Spanish",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "1 1 7 26 10 7 1 10 8 27 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"punch, slap"
],
"id": "en-hostia-es-noun-xcqVZGmk",
"links": [
[
"punch",
"punch"
],
[
"slap",
"slap"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(vulgar, Spain) punch, slap"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "golpe"
},
{
"word": "trastazo"
},
{
"word": "bofetada"
}
],
"tags": [
"Spain",
"feminine",
"vulgar"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Peninsular Spanish",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
21,
25
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
19,
25
]
],
"english": "These grapes are the shit!",
"text": "¡Estas uvas son la hostia!",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"the shit (the best of its kind)"
],
"id": "en-hostia-es-noun-AzW8hJ~E",
"links": [
[
"the shit",
"the shit"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(vulgar, Spain) the shit (the best of its kind)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "leche"
},
{
"word": "polla"
}
],
"tags": [
"Spain",
"feminine",
"vulgar"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈostja/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈos.t̪ja]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ostja"
}
],
"word": "hostia"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "a toda hostia"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "cagando hostias"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "de la hostia"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "dejarse de hostias"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "echando hostias"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "hostiar"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "la hostia"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "mala hostia"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "me cago en la hostia"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "ni qué hostias"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "EL.",
"3": "hostia",
"4": "",
"5": "host, consecrated bread ← victim, sacrifice"
},
"expansion": "Ecclesiastical Latin hostia (“host, consecrated bread ← victim, sacrifice”)",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Early borrowing from Ecclesiastical Latin hostia (“host, consecrated bread ← victim, sacrifice”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "¡hostia!",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "hostias",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "¡hostias!",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "interjection",
"head": "¡hostia!"
},
"expansion": "¡hostia!",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"hos‧tia"
],
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "intj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Peninsular Spanish",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "1 1 7 26 10 7 1 10 8 27 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"jeez (expression of surprise)"
],
"id": "en-hostia-es-intj-YqUHtqPl",
"links": [
[
"jeez",
"jeez"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(vulgar, Spain) jeez (expression of surprise)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "joder"
},
{
"word": "mierda"
}
],
"tags": [
"Spain",
"vulgar"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Peninsular Spanish",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"fuck!"
],
"id": "en-hostia-es-intj-c-RSDSED",
"links": [
[
"fuck",
"fuck"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(vulgar, Spain) fuck!"
],
"tags": [
"Spain",
"vulgar"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈostja/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈos.t̪ja]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ostja"
}
],
"word": "hostia"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "hostia",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"hos‧tia"
],
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "ostras"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "1 1 7 26 10 7 1 10 8 27 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 9 4 15 9 40 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "hostiar"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of hostiar:",
"third-person singular present indicative"
],
"id": "en-hostia-es-verb-5Z4wjGDi",
"links": [
[
"hostiar",
"hostiar#Spanish"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "hostiar"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of hostiar:",
"second-person singular imperative"
],
"id": "en-hostia-es-verb-EkxfXdc3",
"links": [
[
"hostiar",
"hostiar#Spanish"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈostja/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈos.t̪ja]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ostja"
}
],
"word": "hostia"
}
{
"categories": [
"Latin 3-syllable words",
"Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"Latin feminine nouns",
"Latin feminine nouns in the first declension",
"Latin first declension nouns",
"Latin lemmas",
"Latin nouns",
"Latin terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"es:Religion"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "oiste"
},
"expansion": "Old French: oiste",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old French: oiste"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "frm",
"2": "oiste"
},
"expansion": "Middle French: oiste",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle French: oiste"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "oste",
"3": "oyst",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Middle English: oste, oyst",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Middle English: oste, oyst"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "host"
},
"expansion": "English: host",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "English: host"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "hòstia",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Catalan: hòstia",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Catalan: hòstia"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "hostie",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Dutch: hostie",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Dutch: hostie"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "frm",
"2": "hostie",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Middle French: hostie",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Middle French: hostie"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "hostie"
},
"expansion": "French: hostie",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "French: hostie"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "hostie",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ English: hostie",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ English: hostie"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "hostia",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Galician: hostia",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Galician: hostia"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Hostie",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ German: Hostie",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ German: Hostie"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "hostía",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Icelandic: hostía",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Icelandic: hostía"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "el",
"2": "όστια",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Greek: όστια (óstia)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Greek: όστια (óstia)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "ostia",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Italian: ostia",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Italian: ostia"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "hostia",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Polish: hostia",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Polish: hostia"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "hóstia",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Portuguese: hóstia",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Portuguese: hóstia"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "hostie",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Romanian: hostie",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Romanian: hostie"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "го́стия",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Russian: го́стия (góstija)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Russian: го́стия (góstija)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "scn",
"2": "òstia",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Sicilian: òstia",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Sicilian: òstia"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "hostia",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Spanish: hostia",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Spanish: hostia"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*ǵʰostiyo-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ǵʰostiyo-",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *ǵʰostiyo-, from *ǵʰes- (“hand”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "hostiae",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "hostia",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hostiae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hostiae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hostiārum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hostiae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hostiīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hostiam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hostiās",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hostiā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hostiīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hostia",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "hostiae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hostia<1>"
},
"expansion": "hostia f (genitive hostiae); first declension",
"name": "la-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hostia<1>"
},
"name": "la-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"sacrifice, offering"
],
"links": [
[
"sacrifice",
"sacrifice"
],
[
"offering",
"offering"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-1",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"victim, sacrificial animal"
],
"links": [
[
"victim",
"victim"
],
[
"sacrificial",
"sacrificial"
],
[
"animal",
"animal"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-1",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"la:Christianity"
],
"glosses": [
"host, the consecrated bread"
],
"links": [
[
"Christianity",
"Christianity"
],
[
"host",
"host"
],
[
"consecrated",
"consecrated"
],
[
"bread",
"bread"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Christianity) host, the consecrated bread"
],
"tags": [
"declension-1",
"feminine"
],
"topics": [
"Christianity"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈhos.ti.a/",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈhɔs̠t̪iä]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈos.ti.a/",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈɔst̪iä]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "hostia"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"es:Religion"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "ine-pro"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "la",
"3": "hostia"
},
"expansion": "Learned borrowing from Latin hostia",
"name": "lbor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Learned borrowing from Latin hostia.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pl-decl-noun-f",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "hostia",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hostie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hostii",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hostii",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hostyj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hostii",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hostiom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hostię",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hostie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hostią",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hostiami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hostii",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hostiach",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hostio",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "hostie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "hostia f",
"name": "pl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"hos‧tia"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "pl-decl-noun-f"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "Hostia"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Polish 2-syllable words",
"Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"Polish feminine nouns",
"Polish learned borrowings from Latin",
"Polish lemmas",
"Polish links with manual fragments",
"Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
"Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
"Polish nouns",
"Polish terms borrowed from Latin",
"Polish terms derived from Latin",
"Polish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Polish terms with audio pronunciation",
"Polish terms with homophones",
"Rhymes:Polish/ɔstja",
"Rhymes:Polish/ɔstja/2 syllables",
"pl:Breads",
"pl:Foods",
"pl:Roman Catholicism"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Coordinate term: wino mszalne"
}
],
"glosses": [
"sacramental bread, communion bread, communion wafer, Eucharist, host (bread used in the Christian ritual of the Eucharist; before the consecration)"
],
"links": [
[
"Roman Catholicism",
"Roman Catholicism"
],
[
"sacramental bread",
"sacramental bread"
],
[
"communion bread",
"communion bread"
],
[
"communion wafer",
"communion wafer"
],
[
"Eucharist",
"Eucharist"
],
[
"host",
"host"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Roman Catholicism) sacramental bread, communion bread, communion wafer, Eucharist, host (bread used in the Christian ritual of the Eucharist; before the consecration)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "eucharystia"
},
{
"word": "komunia"
},
{
"word": "komunikant"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"topics": [
"Catholicism",
"Christianity",
"Roman-Catholicism"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈxɔs.tja/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɔstja"
},
{
"homophone": "Hostia"
}
],
"word": "hostia"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Spanish/ostja",
"Rhymes:Spanish/ostja/2 syllables",
"Spanish 2-syllable words",
"Spanish countable nouns",
"Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
"Spanish feminine nouns",
"Spanish interjections",
"Spanish lemmas",
"Spanish non-lemma forms",
"Spanish nouns",
"Spanish terms borrowed from Ecclesiastical Latin",
"Spanish terms derived from Ecclesiastical Latin",
"Spanish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Spanish verb forms",
"es:Religion"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ceb",
"2": "ostiya",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Cebuano: ostiya",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Cebuano: ostiya"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "EL.",
"3": "hostia",
"4": "",
"5": "host, consecrated bread ← victim, sacrifice"
},
"expansion": "Ecclesiastical Latin hostia (“host, consecrated bread ← victim, sacrifice”)",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Early borrowing from Ecclesiastical Latin hostia (“host, consecrated bread ← victim, sacrifice”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "hostias",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "hostia f (plural hostias)",
"name": "es-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"hos‧tia"
],
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"es:Catholicism"
],
"glosses": [
"communion wafer, host"
],
"links": [
[
"Catholicism",
"Catholicism"
],
[
"communion wafer",
"communion wafer"
],
[
"host",
"host"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Catholicism) communion wafer, host"
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"topics": [
"Catholicism",
"Christianity"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Peninsular Spanish",
"Spanish vulgarities"
],
"glosses": [
"punch, slap"
],
"links": [
[
"punch",
"punch"
],
[
"slap",
"slap"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(vulgar, Spain) punch, slap"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "golpe"
},
{
"word": "trastazo"
},
{
"word": "bofetada"
}
],
"tags": [
"Spain",
"feminine",
"vulgar"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Peninsular Spanish",
"Spanish terms with usage examples",
"Spanish vulgarities"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
21,
25
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
19,
25
]
],
"english": "These grapes are the shit!",
"text": "¡Estas uvas son la hostia!",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"the shit (the best of its kind)"
],
"links": [
[
"the shit",
"the shit"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(vulgar, Spain) the shit (the best of its kind)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "leche"
},
{
"word": "polla"
}
],
"tags": [
"Spain",
"feminine",
"vulgar"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈostja/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈos.t̪ja]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ostja"
}
],
"word": "hostia"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Spanish/ostja",
"Rhymes:Spanish/ostja/2 syllables",
"Spanish 2-syllable words",
"Spanish countable nouns",
"Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
"Spanish feminine nouns",
"Spanish interjections",
"Spanish lemmas",
"Spanish non-lemma forms",
"Spanish nouns",
"Spanish terms borrowed from Ecclesiastical Latin",
"Spanish terms derived from Ecclesiastical Latin",
"Spanish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Spanish verb forms",
"es:Religion"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "a toda hostia"
},
{
"word": "cagando hostias"
},
{
"word": "de la hostia"
},
{
"word": "dejarse de hostias"
},
{
"word": "echando hostias"
},
{
"word": "hostiar"
},
{
"word": "la hostia"
},
{
"word": "mala hostia"
},
{
"word": "me cago en la hostia"
},
{
"word": "ni qué hostias"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "EL.",
"3": "hostia",
"4": "",
"5": "host, consecrated bread ← victim, sacrifice"
},
"expansion": "Ecclesiastical Latin hostia (“host, consecrated bread ← victim, sacrifice”)",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Early borrowing from Ecclesiastical Latin hostia (“host, consecrated bread ← victim, sacrifice”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "¡hostia!",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "hostias",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "¡hostias!",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "interjection",
"head": "¡hostia!"
},
"expansion": "¡hostia!",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"hos‧tia"
],
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "intj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Peninsular Spanish",
"Spanish vulgarities"
],
"glosses": [
"jeez (expression of surprise)"
],
"links": [
[
"jeez",
"jeez"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(vulgar, Spain) jeez (expression of surprise)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "joder"
},
{
"word": "mierda"
}
],
"tags": [
"Spain",
"vulgar"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Peninsular Spanish",
"Spanish vulgarities"
],
"glosses": [
"fuck!"
],
"links": [
[
"fuck",
"fuck"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(vulgar, Spain) fuck!"
],
"tags": [
"Spain",
"vulgar"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈostja/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈos.t̪ja]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ostja"
}
],
"word": "hostia"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Spanish/ostja",
"Rhymes:Spanish/ostja/2 syllables",
"Spanish 2-syllable words",
"Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
"Spanish non-lemma forms",
"Spanish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Spanish verb forms",
"es:Religion"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "hostia",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"hos‧tia"
],
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"word": "ostras"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "hostiar"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of hostiar:",
"third-person singular present indicative"
],
"links": [
[
"hostiar",
"hostiar#Spanish"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "hostiar"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of hostiar:",
"second-person singular imperative"
],
"links": [
[
"hostiar",
"hostiar#Spanish"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈostja/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈos.t̪ja]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ostja"
}
],
"word": "hostia"
}
Download raw JSONL data for hostia meaning in All languages combined (15.3kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-04-29 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-04-20 using wiktextract (4eaa824 and ea19a0a). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.