"hostia" meaning in Latin

See hostia in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ˈhos.ti.a/ [Classical], [ˈhɔs̠t̪iä] [Classical], /ˈos.ti.a/ (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical), [ˈɔst̪iä] (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical)
Etymology: From Proto-Indo-European *ǵʰostiyo-, from *ǵʰes- (“hand”). Etymology templates: {{der|la|ine-pro|*ǵʰostiyo-}} Proto-Indo-European *ǵʰostiyo-, {{m|ine-pro|*ǵʰes-||hand}} *ǵʰes- (“hand”) Head templates: {{la-noun|hostia<1>}} hostia f (genitive hostiae); first declension Inflection templates: {{la-ndecl|hostia<1>}} Forms: hostiae [genitive], no-table-tags [table-tags], hostia [nominative, singular], hostiae [nominative, plural], hostiae [genitive, singular], hostiārum [genitive, plural], hostiae [dative, singular], hostiīs [dative, plural], hostiam [accusative, singular], hostiās [accusative, plural], hostiā [ablative, singular], hostiīs [ablative, plural], hostia [singular, vocative], hostiae [plural, vocative]
  1. sacrifice, offering Tags: declension-1, feminine
    Sense id: en-hostia-la-noun-vMjG-7Oq Categories (other): Latin feminine nouns in the first declension Disambiguation of Latin feminine nouns in the first declension: 40 30 30
  2. victim, sacrificial animal Tags: declension-1, feminine
    Sense id: en-hostia-la-noun-GOctfg4n
  3. (Christianity) host, the consecrated bread Tags: declension-1, feminine Categories (topical): Christianity
    Sense id: en-hostia-la-noun-LwncUza~ Categories (other): Latin entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Latin entries with incorrect language header: 32 5 63 Topics: Christianity

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for hostia meaning in Latin (6.5kB)

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fro",
            "2": "oiste"
          },
          "expansion": "Old French: oiste",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old French: oiste"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "frm",
            "2": "oiste"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle French: oiste",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle French: oiste"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "enm",
            "2": "oste",
            "3": "oyst",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Middle English: oste, oyst",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Middle English: oste, oyst"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "host"
          },
          "expansion": "English: host",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "English: host"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ca",
            "2": "hòstia",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Catalan: hòstia",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Catalan: hòstia"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nl",
            "2": "hostie",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Dutch: hostie",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Dutch: hostie"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "frm",
            "2": "hostie",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Middle French: hostie",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Middle French: hostie"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fr",
            "2": "hostie"
          },
          "expansion": "French: hostie",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "French: hostie"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "hostie",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ English: hostie",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ English: hostie"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gl",
            "2": "hostia",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Galician: hostia",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Galician: hostia"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "de",
            "2": "Hostie",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ German: Hostie",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ German: Hostie"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "is",
            "2": "hostía",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Icelandic: hostía",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Icelandic: hostía"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "el",
            "2": "όστια",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Greek: όστια (óstia)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Greek: όστια (óstia)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "it",
            "2": "ostia",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Italian: ostia",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Italian: ostia"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pl",
            "2": "hostia",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Polish: hostia",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Polish: hostia"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pt",
            "2": "hóstia",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Portuguese: hóstia",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Portuguese: hóstia"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ro",
            "2": "hostie",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Romanian: hostie",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Romanian: hostie"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ru",
            "2": "го́стия",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Russian: го́стия (góstija)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Russian: го́стия (góstija)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "scn",
            "2": "òstia",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Sicilian: òstia",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Sicilian: òstia"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "es",
            "2": "hostia",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Spanish: hostia",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Spanish: hostia"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*ǵʰostiyo-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ǵʰostiyo-",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "*ǵʰes-",
        "3": "",
        "4": "hand"
      },
      "expansion": "*ǵʰes- (“hand”)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *ǵʰostiyo-, from *ǵʰes- (“hand”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "hostiae",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hostia",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hostiae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hostiae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hostiārum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hostiae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hostiīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hostiam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hostiās",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hostiā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hostiīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hostia",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hostiae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hostia<1>"
      },
      "expansion": "hostia f (genitive hostiae); first declension",
      "name": "la-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hostia<1>"
      },
      "name": "la-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "40 30 30",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin feminine nouns in the first declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "sacrifice, offering"
      ],
      "id": "en-hostia-la-noun-vMjG-7Oq",
      "links": [
        [
          "sacrifice",
          "sacrifice"
        ],
        [
          "offering",
          "offering"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-1",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "victim, sacrificial animal"
      ],
      "id": "en-hostia-la-noun-GOctfg4n",
      "links": [
        [
          "victim",
          "victim"
        ],
        [
          "sacrificial",
          "sacrificial"
        ],
        [
          "animal",
          "animal"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-1",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "la",
          "name": "Christianity",
          "orig": "la:Christianity",
          "parents": [
            "Abrahamism",
            "Religion",
            "Culture",
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "32 5 63",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "host, the consecrated bread"
      ],
      "id": "en-hostia-la-noun-LwncUza~",
      "links": [
        [
          "Christianity",
          "Christianity"
        ],
        [
          "host",
          "host"
        ],
        [
          "consecrated",
          "consecrated"
        ],
        [
          "bread",
          "bread"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Christianity) host, the consecrated bread"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-1",
        "feminine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "Christianity"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈhos.ti.a/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈhɔs̠t̪iä]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈos.ti.a/",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈɔst̪iä]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "word": "hostia"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Latin 3-syllable words",
    "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
    "Latin feminine nouns",
    "Latin feminine nouns in the first declension",
    "Latin first declension nouns",
    "Latin lemmas",
    "Latin nouns",
    "Latin terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "es:Religion"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fro",
            "2": "oiste"
          },
          "expansion": "Old French: oiste",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old French: oiste"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "frm",
            "2": "oiste"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle French: oiste",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle French: oiste"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "enm",
            "2": "oste",
            "3": "oyst",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Middle English: oste, oyst",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Middle English: oste, oyst"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "host"
          },
          "expansion": "English: host",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "English: host"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ca",
            "2": "hòstia",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Catalan: hòstia",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Catalan: hòstia"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nl",
            "2": "hostie",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Dutch: hostie",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Dutch: hostie"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "frm",
            "2": "hostie",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Middle French: hostie",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Middle French: hostie"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fr",
            "2": "hostie"
          },
          "expansion": "French: hostie",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "French: hostie"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "hostie",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ English: hostie",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ English: hostie"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gl",
            "2": "hostia",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Galician: hostia",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Galician: hostia"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "de",
            "2": "Hostie",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ German: Hostie",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ German: Hostie"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "is",
            "2": "hostía",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Icelandic: hostía",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Icelandic: hostía"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "el",
            "2": "όστια",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Greek: όστια (óstia)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Greek: όστια (óstia)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "it",
            "2": "ostia",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Italian: ostia",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Italian: ostia"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pl",
            "2": "hostia",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Polish: hostia",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Polish: hostia"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pt",
            "2": "hóstia",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Portuguese: hóstia",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Portuguese: hóstia"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ro",
            "2": "hostie",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Romanian: hostie",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Romanian: hostie"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ru",
            "2": "го́стия",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Russian: го́стия (góstija)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Russian: го́стия (góstija)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "scn",
            "2": "òstia",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Sicilian: òstia",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Sicilian: òstia"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "es",
            "2": "hostia",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Spanish: hostia",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Spanish: hostia"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*ǵʰostiyo-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ǵʰostiyo-",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "*ǵʰes-",
        "3": "",
        "4": "hand"
      },
      "expansion": "*ǵʰes- (“hand”)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *ǵʰostiyo-, from *ǵʰes- (“hand”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "hostiae",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hostia",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hostiae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hostiae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hostiārum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hostiae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hostiīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hostiam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hostiās",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hostiā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hostiīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hostia",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hostiae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hostia<1>"
      },
      "expansion": "hostia f (genitive hostiae); first declension",
      "name": "la-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hostia<1>"
      },
      "name": "la-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "sacrifice, offering"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "sacrifice",
          "sacrifice"
        ],
        [
          "offering",
          "offering"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-1",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "victim, sacrificial animal"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "victim",
          "victim"
        ],
        [
          "sacrificial",
          "sacrificial"
        ],
        [
          "animal",
          "animal"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-1",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "la:Christianity"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "host, the consecrated bread"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Christianity",
          "Christianity"
        ],
        [
          "host",
          "host"
        ],
        [
          "consecrated",
          "consecrated"
        ],
        [
          "bread",
          "bread"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Christianity) host, the consecrated bread"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-1",
        "feminine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "Christianity"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈhos.ti.a/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈhɔs̠t̪iä]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈos.ti.a/",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈɔst̪iä]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "word": "hostia"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Latin dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-10 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (a644e18 and edd475d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.